• Where might I find MGA 10B1 or 2??

    From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Sun Dec 22 09:19:30 2024
    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally clean installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare time just now,
    I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2, whichever is latest
    available, but I can't seem to find where to download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but, having scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't find a link
    to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??
    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Vincent Coen@2:250/1 to Daniel70 on Sun Dec 22 13:45:00 2024

    Hello Daniel70!

    22 Dec 24 09:19, Daniel70 wrote to all:

    New release in the pipe line is always called cooker and will be version
    10 so you need to look for that.

    However, that said cooker is the development branch and can be unstable,
    have many bugs and in any event has not been fully tested for use as an
    upgrade path from the previous version.

    No Linux distro as far as I have found have a upgrade path for previous
    version prior to the current released version i.e., new version for Mageia (which will be v10) will bot support v8 and earlier).

    So the only solution in this example to say of you are on v6 then you need
    to update with v7, then v8 etc, etc or a fresh install say on a new
    partition.

    I should point out that my /home folder is always on another partition on another drive so that user data is always maintained and kept between
    differing versions and only requires once new version is pretested a
    fixed mount for the /home to the new version's root area (/).

    Vince


    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally
    clean installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare time
    just now, I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2, whichever is
    latest available, but I can't seem to find where to download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but, having
    scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't find a
    link to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??
    --
    Daniel



    Vincent



    SEEN-BY: 25/0 21 250/0 1 2 3 4 5 8 13 14 15 263/0 362/6 712/1321
  • From Jim@2:250/1 to All on Sun Dec 22 14:57:42 2024
    On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 20:19:30 +1100, Daniel70 wrote:

    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally clean installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare time just now,
    I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2, whichever is latest
    available, but I can't seem to find where to download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but, having scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't find a link
    to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??

    The Development version of Mageia is designated Cauldron.

    https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Cauldron

    Cheers!

    jim b.

    --
    UNIX is not user-unfriendly, it merely
    expects users to be computer friendly.

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From David W. Hodgins@2:250/1 to All on Sun Dec 22 17:41:34 2024
    On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 04:19:30 -0500, Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:

    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally clean installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare time just now,
    I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2, whichever is latest
    available, but I can't seem to find where to download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but, having scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't find a link
    to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??

    The beta for 10 has not started yet. I'm no longer involved, bug do still skim through the
    mailing lists.

    If you do want to install cauldron, either do a net install and manually specify the mirror
    and path, or do a minimal install of Mageia 9, then change the urpmi repos and update
    to cauldron.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From David W. Hodgins@2:250/1 to All on Sun Dec 22 17:47:56 2024
    On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 12:41:34 -0500, David W. Hodgins <dwhodgins@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    If you do want to install cauldron, either do a net install and manually specify the mirror
    and path, or do a minimal install of Mageia 9, then change the urpmi repos and update
    to cauldron.

    I forgot to add. With cauldron, the release repos are being updated with every package update
    or addition. That can cause problems during the install as the install is looking for a package
    based on the list it got at the start of the install, but by the time it gets around to actually
    downloading a package, that package has been replaced by a new version.

    That doesn't happen in stable releases where packages are only added, but does with
    caudron.

    Check https://pkgsubmit.mageia.org/ for a quiet period (no packages building), before
    starting a cauldron install.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From William Unruh@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 23 04:39:21 2024
    On 2024-12-22, David W. Hodgins <dwhodgins@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 12:41:34 -0500, David W. Hodgins <dwhodgins@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    If you do want to install cauldron, either do a net install and manually specify the mirror
    and path, or do a minimal install of Mageia 9, then change the urpmi repos and update
    to cauldron.

    I forgot to add. With cauldron, the release repos are being updated with every package update
    or addition. That can cause problems during the install as the install is looking for a package
    based on the list it got at the start of the install, but by the time it gets around to actually
    downloading a package, that package has been replaced by a new version.

    That doesn't happen in stable releases where packages are only added, but does with
    caudron.

    Check https://pkgsubmit.mageia.org/ for a quiet period (no packages building), before
    starting a cauldron install.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    You could aways download the full cauldron install to you own machine
    and then install from there. That will not change during the course of
    the install. I means you need almost 10GB of free space to install the
    cauldron to. ( rsync it twice to make sure that it did not change during
    the download).


    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 23 09:04:12 2024
    Vincent Coen wrote on 23/12/24 12:45 am:

    Hello Daniel70!

    22 Dec 24 09:19, Daniel70 wrote to all:

    New release in the pipe line is always called cooker and will be
    version 10 so you need to look for that.

    However, that said cooker is the development branch and can be
    unstable, have many bugs and in any event has not been fully tested
    for use as an upgrade path from the previous version.

    No Linux distro as far as I have found have a upgrade path for
    previous version prior to the current released version i.e., new
    version for Mageia (which will be v10) will bot support v8 and
    earlier).

    So the only solution in this example to say of you are on v6 then you
    need to update with v7, then v8 etc, etc or a fresh install say on a
    new partition.

    I have several partitions containing various versions of Linux, dating
    back to MandrivaLinux. It is one of these other Versions that I want to
    blow away to give me a seperate Partition into which I can install the
    Ver 10 Beta.

    I should point out that my /home folder is always on another
    partition on another drive so that user data is always maintained and
    kept between differing versions and only requires once new version is pretested a fixed mount for the /home to the new version's root area
    (/).

    I have a seperate Home in a seperate Partition, too!

    Vince

    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally
    clean installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare
    time just now, I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2,
    whichever is latest available, but I can't seem to find where to
    download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but,
    having scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't
    find a link to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site?? -- Daniel

    Vincent

    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 23 09:11:03 2024
    David W. Hodgins wrote on 23/12/24 4:41 am:
    On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 04:19:30 -0500, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:

    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally
    clean installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare
    time just now, I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2,
    whichever is latest available, but I can't seem to find where to
    download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but,
    having scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't
    find a link to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??

    The beta for 10 has not started yet. I'm no longer involved,

    Thanks for all your efforts along the way, David.

    bug do still skim through the mailing lists.

    If you do want to install cauldron, either do a net install and
    manually specify the mirror and path, or do a minimal install of
    Mageia 9, then change the urpmi repos and update to cauldron.

    Cauldron might be a bit above me!!

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    O.K., seems I might just have to wait for Ver 10 to be released. ;-)
    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 23 09:12:51 2024
    Jim wrote on 23/12/24 1:57 am:
    On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 20:19:30 +1100, Daniel70 wrote:

    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally clean
    installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare time just now,
    I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2, whichever is latest
    available, but I can't seem to find where to download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but, having
    scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't find a link
    to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??

    The Development version of Mageia is designated Cauldron.

    https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Cauldron

    Cheers!

    jim b.

    Yes, I was aware of that .... but was really looking for an Alpha or
    Beta version .... or even a Release Candidate Version.

    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From TJ@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 23 15:19:20 2024
    On 2024-12-22 08:45, Vincent Coen wrote:
    Hello Daniel70!

    22 Dec 24 09:19, Daniel70 wrote to all:

    New release in the pipe line is always called cooker and will be version
    10 so you need to look for that.

    However, that said cooker is the development branch and can be unstable, have many bugs and in any event has not been fully tested for use as an upgrade path from the previous version.

    No Linux distro as far as I have found have a upgrade path for previous version prior to the current released version i.e., new version for Mageia (which will be v10) will bot support v8 and earlier).

    So the only solution in this example to say of you are on v6 then you need
    to update with v7, then v8 etc, etc or a fresh install say on a new partition.

    I should point out that my /home folder is always on another partition on another drive so that user data is always maintained and kept between differing versions and only requires once new version is pretested a
    fixed mount for the /home to the new version's root area (/).

    Vince

    "Cooker" was the Mandrake/Mandriva development version. Mageia's is
    called "Cauldron."

    TJ

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From TJ@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 23 15:25:33 2024
    On 2024-12-23 04:12, Daniel70 wrote:
    Jim wrote on 23/12/24 1:57 am:
    On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 20:19:30 +1100, Daniel70 wrote:

    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally clean
    installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare time just now,
    I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2, whichever is latest
    available, but I can't seem to find where to download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but, having
    scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't find a link
    to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??

    The Development version of Mageia is designated Cauldron.

    https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Cauldron

    Cheers!

    jim b.

    Yes, I was aware of that .... but was really looking for an Alpha or
    Beta version .... or even a Release Candidate Version.

    No alpha, beta, or RC isos have been released yet. The developers have
    not yet determined that it is "ready" for that part of the release
    cycle, and we only release a Mageia "when it's ready," even the
    pre-official versions.

    TJ

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Vincent Coen@2:250/1 to TJ on Tue Dec 24 01:27:16 2024

    Hello TJ!

    23 Dec 24 15:19, TJ wrote to all:

    On 2024-12-22 08:45, Vincent Coen wrote:
    Hello Daniel70!

    22 Dec 24 09:19, Daniel70 wrote to all:

    New release in the pipe line is always called cooker and will be
    version 10 so you need to look for that.

    However, that said cooker is the development branch and can be
    unstable, have many bugs and in any event has not been fully tested
    for use as an upgrade path from the previous version.

    No Linux distro as far as I have found have a upgrade path for
    previous version prior to the current released version i.e., new
    version for Mageia (which will be v10) will bot support v8 and
    earlier).

    So the only solution in this example to say of you are on v6 then
    you need to update with v7, then v8 etc, etc or a fresh install say
    on a new partition.

    I should point out that my /home folder is always on another
    partition on another drive so that user data is always maintained
    and kept between differing versions and only requires once new
    version is pretested a fixed mount for the /home to the new
    version's root area (/).

    Vince

    "Cooker" was the Mandrake/Mandriva development version. Mageia's is
    called "Cauldron."

    Picky :)




    Vincent



    SEEN-BY: 25/0 21 250/0 1 2 3 4 5 8 13 14 15 263/0 362/6 712/1321
  • From David W. Hodgins@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 23 20:12:19 2024
    On Mon, 23 Dec 2024 10:25:33 -0500, TJ <TJ@noneofyour.business> wrote:

    On 2024-12-23 04:12, Daniel70 wrote:
    Jim wrote on 23/12/24 1:57 am:
    On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 20:19:30 +1100, Daniel70 wrote:

    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally clean >>>> installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare time just now, >>>> I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2, whichever is latest
    available, but I can't seem to find where to download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but, having >>>> scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't find a link >>>> to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??

    The Development version of Mageia is designated Cauldron.

    https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Cauldron

    Cheers!

    jim b.

    Yes, I was aware of that .... but was really looking for an Alpha or
    Beta version .... or even a Release Candidate Version.

    No alpha, beta, or RC isos have been released yet. The developers have
    not yet determined that it is "ready" for that part of the release
    cycle, and we only release a Mageia "when it's ready," even the
    pre-official versions.

    Keep in mind. The idea of a new release every 8 months went out the window a long time
    ago. The only guarantee is support for 16 months from release or 3 months after the next
    release, which ever is longer.

    The releases come out when they are ready. ISO building/testing only starts when there
    is enough of a difference between the latest release and cauldron to warrant the work
    involved, both for Mageia volunteers and to warrant the effort users have to undergo to
    upgrade.

    Very major changes, such as happened when uefi support was added, can delay a release
    quite a bit.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Tue Dec 24 09:49:02 2024
    Daniel70 wrote on 22/12/24 8:19 pm:
    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally clean installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare time just now,
    I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2, whichever is latest
    available, but I can't seem to find where to download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but, having scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't find a link
    to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??

    O.K., thanks for all the advice and information.

    I'm guessing the route I'll take (after backing up my internal 500GB HD
    to an external 2 TB HD) would be to keep my (functioning) MGA6 and blow
    away one of my other Installations (most likely MandrivaLinux 2007??)
    and do a clean installation of MGA 9.0 (which I have already downloaded
    and burnt to DVD), fully update MGA 9.0 and use it .... and then, when
    you developer guys release MGA 10.0, update MGA 9.0 to MGA 10.0

    Sounds like a workable plan to me.

    Thanks.
    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From William Unruh@2:250/1 to All on Tue Dec 24 21:03:59 2024
    On 2024-12-23, Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    Jim wrote on 23/12/24 1:57 am:
    On Sun, 22 Dec 2024 20:19:30 +1100, Daniel70 wrote:

    I'm seriously looking to upgrade from my MGA 6 to MGA 10 (totally clean
    installation *NOT* Update!!), but, having a bit of spare time just now,
    I thought I'd (clean) install MGA 10 B1 or 2, whichever is latest
    available, but I can't seem to find where to download it from.

    I checked out https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Mageia_10_Release_Notes
    expecting to find a link to a Mageia 10 Beta download site but, having
    scrolled down and up on that site several times I couldn't find a link
    to the MGA 10 B1 download site.

    Is there one ..... yet?? Or an Alpha download site??

    The Development version of Mageia is designated Cauldron.

    https://wiki.mageia.org/en/Cauldron

    Cheers!

    jim b.

    Yes, I was aware of that .... but was really looking for an Alpha or
    Beta version .... or even a Release Candidate Version.

    There is Cauldron and then, close to the release there are release
    candidates. There is none yet. So if you really want to help debug
    Mga10, download and install cauldron, but as has been said, it may have
    bugs. Otherwise, install Mga9. When 10 comes out you can upgrade to it,
    so much less time is lost than doing a clean install. And the release
    candidate will come out when it is ready. Mga does not have a tight
    schedule-- the release may be 4 months way or a year.


    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From faeychild@2:250/1 to All on Fri Dec 27 21:56:29 2024
    On 24/12/24 20:49, Daniel70 wrote:


    I'm guessing the route I'll take (after backing up my internal 500GB HD
    to an external 2 TB HD) would be to keep my (functioning) MGA6 and blow
    away one of my other Installations (most likely MandrivaLinux 2007??)
    and do a clean installation of MGA 9.0 (which I have already downloaded
    and burnt to DVD), fully update MGA 9.0 and use it .... and then, when
    you developer guys release MGA 10.0, update MGA 9.0 to MGA 10.0


    A suggestion . Put the installation ISO on USB flash ram.
    It's lass hassle than a DVD and installs much faster (12 minutes)

    "IsoDumper" works well for this

    --
    faeychild
    Running kde on 6.6.65-desktop-2.mga9 kernel.
    Mageia release 9 (Official) for x86_64

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Sat Dec 28 08:20:11 2024
    faeychild wrote on 28/12/24 8:56 am:
    On 24/12/24 20:49, Daniel70 wrote:

    I'm guessing the route I'll take (after backing up my internal 500GB
    HD to an external 2 TB HD) would be to keep my (functioning) MGA6 and
    blow away one of my other Installations (most likely MandrivaLinux
    2007??) and do a clean installation of MGA 9.0 (which I have already
    downloaded and burnt to DVD), fully update MGA 9.0 and use it .... and
    then, when you developer guys release MGA 10.0, update MGA 9.0 to MGA
    10.0

    A suggestion . Put the installation ISO on  USB flash ram.
    It's lass hassle than a DVD and installs much faster  (12 minutes)

     "IsoDumper"  works well for this

    Oh!! You Hi-techie, you, faeychild!! ;-P

    At this stage I'd say something like "I've got the DVDs and gotta find something to do with them" .... mind you, in 'xx' years, I'll probably
    have a 'Good' reason for using them and have run out!! ;-)
    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From faeychild@2:250/1 to All on Sat Dec 28 21:24:49 2024
    On 28/12/24 19:20, Daniel70 wrote:


    Oh!! You Hi-techie, you, faeychild!! ;-P

    At this stage I'd say something like "I've got the DVDs and gotta find something to do with them" .... mind you, in 'xx' years, I'll probably
    have a 'Good' reason for using them and have run out!! ;-)

    I have few left too, along with tower of CD's some dvd-rw and some dual
    layer. They are gathering dust. It has been quite some time since anyone
    asked me to burn a disc for them
    I still have MGA6 partition because that's the only release that
    Dvdstyler still works with.
    I know that when I blow that partition away I'll get a request for an
    authored DVD. So it remains


    --
    faeychild
    Running kde on 6.6.65-desktop-2.mga9 kernel.
    Mageia release 9 (Official) for x86_64

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Sun Dec 29 07:52:40 2024
    faeychild wrote on 29/12/24 8:24 am:
    On 28/12/24 19:20, Daniel70 wrote:

    Oh!! You Hi-techie, you, faeychild!! ;-P

    At this stage I'd say something like "I've got the DVDs and gotta find
    something to do with them" .... mind you, in 'xx' years, I'll probably
    have a 'Good' reason for using them and have run out!! ;-)

    I have few left too, along with tower of CD's some dvd-rw and some dual layer. They are gathering dust. It has been quite some time since anyone asked me to burn a disc for them
     I still have MGA6 partition because that's the only release that Dvdstyler still works with.
    I know that when I blow that partition away I'll get a request for an authored DVD. So it remains

    Yeap! Yeap! Yeap!
    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From santo@2:250/1 to All on Sun Dec 29 10:26:48 2024

    I have a seperate Home in a seperate Partition, too!


    Eternal Newbie here re. stuff like this...

    How can you make a separate Home in a separate Partition ?
    When installing I always make a 'separate partition' for /home... but what
    is a "separate home " ?
    What does it look like in the file system?
    TIA

    Santo

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From David W. Hodgins@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 30 05:13:48 2024
    On Sun, 29 Dec 2024 05:26:48 -0500, santo <nanci@auroville.org.in> wrote:


    I have a seperate Home in a seperate Partition, too!


    Eternal Newbie here re. stuff like this...

    How can you make a separate Home in a separate Partition ?
    When installing I always make a 'separate partition' for /home... but what
    is a "separate home " ?
    What does it look like in the file system?
    TIA

    When /home is in a separate partition, the root partition has a directory /home that is then
    used as a mountpoint for the home partition.

    Clear enough?

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 30 08:26:10 2024
    santo wrote on 29/12/24 9:26 pm:

    I have a seperate Home in a seperate Partition, too!


    Eternal Newbie here re. stuff like this...

    How can you make a separate Home in a separate Partition ?
    When installing I always make a 'separate partition' for /home... but what
    is a "separate home " ?
    What does it look like in the file system?
    TIA

    Santo

    Santo, in a Konsole screen, try ...

    lsblk -o NAME,FSTYPE,MOUNTPOINT,LABEL,UUID,PARTLABEL,PARTUUID

    On my system that command showed something like (note Word-wrap might be
    a problem) .....

    [daniel@localhost ~]$ lsblk -o NAME,FSTYPE,MOUNTPOINT,LABEL,UUID,PARTLABEL,PARTUUID
    NAME FSTYPE MOUNTPOINT LABEL UUID
    PARTLABEL PARTUUID
    sr0

    sda

    ├─sda4
    95aa95aa-04
    ├─sda2 ntfs /media/win Programs CE5405B65405A277
    95aa95aa-02
    ├─sda12 ext4 0e296949-49e6-43fa-85ab-ceb140355b0b
    95aa95aa-0c
    ├─sda9 ext3 / 2bc4c809-41bd-486f-a96b-26c07098e533
    95aa95aa-09
    ├─sda10 ext3 /MGA4 a3352146-1b2c-4b7d-a231-2af6833ce797
    95aa95aa-0a
    ├─sda7 ext3 /MGA3 1938a352-b26a-4e80-948f-13b2d32799d1
    95aa95aa-07
    ├─sda5 swap [SWAP] 923ff3f4-03c4-463b-a69a-35623f9ec731
    95aa95aa-05
    ├─sda3 ntfs /media/win Games 306820F26820B88C
    95aa95aa-03
    ├─sda1 ntfs /media/win C:\ E696C01496BFE36B
    95aa95aa-01
    ├─sda13 ext4 / cb982d8d-8dab-4212-aa0b-b914add3931a
    95aa95aa-0d
    ├─sda11 ext4 4feb7be2-35e8-4c8f-8069-aac8f5fdb61c
    95aa95aa-0b
    ├─sda8 ext4 /home 68b05cbb-4d62-47eb-8060-fb051e261ae5
    95aa95aa-08
    └─sda6 ext3 /MDA2009 64135f6b-1cbb-4da2-8277-5fcd8edb16a4
    95aa95aa-06
    [daniel@localhost ~]$


    --
    Daniel

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  • From santo@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 30 09:51:45 2024
    On Mon, 30 Dec 2024 19:26:10 +1100, Daniel70 wrote:

    lsblk -o NAME,FSTYPE,MOUNTPOINT,LABEL,UUID,PARTLABEL,PARTUUID

    thanks...as I said to David the wording has confused me a little...
    Happy Different Year
    :-)

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  • From santo@2:250/1 to All on Mon Dec 30 09:53:34 2024
    On Mon, 30 Dec 2024 00:13:48 -0500, David W. Hodgins wrote:

    When /home is in a separate partition, the root partition has a
    directory /home that is then used as a mountpoint for the home
    partition.

    Clear enough?

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    Yes thank you, the wording had confused me, I thought it was a way to
    put /home somewhere totally different...
    Happy Different Year
    :-)

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  • From faeychild@2:250/1 to All on Tue Dec 31 21:31:57 2024
    On 30/12/24 20:53, santo wrote:


    Yes thank you, the wording had confused me, I thought it was a way to
    put /home somewhere totally different...
    Happy Different Year
    :-)

    Yes indeed the AH-HA moment. I got a glimmer of peace from that myself.
    I realized that this probably holds true for separate "TMP" partition also
    --
    faeychild
    Running kde on 6.6.65-desktop-2.mga9 kernel.
    Mageia release 9 (Official) for x86_64

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  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Wed Jan 1 10:30:07 2025
    faeychild wrote on 1/1/25 8:31 am:
    On 30/12/24 20:53, santo wrote:

    Yes thank you, the wording had confused me, I thought it was a way
    to put /home somewhere totally different... Happy Different Year
    :-)

    Yes indeed the AH-HA moment. I got a glimmer of peace from that
    myself.

    .... which has to be better than the 'Huh!! WHAT??' moment. ;-)

    I realized that this probably holds true for separate "TMP" partition

    Umm! A couple of days ago, I posted the outcome of ...

    [daniel@localhost ~]$ lsblk -o NAME,FSTYPE,MOUNTPOINT,LABEL,UUID,PARTLABEL,PARTUUID^C

    For my Harddrive and it showed (amongst others) ...

    ├─sda5 swap [SWAP] 923ff3f4-03c4-463b-a69a-35623f9ec731
    95aa95aa-05

    .... so am I wasting part of my (spinning rust) Harddrive or is the
    system actually using sda5 for Swap space??
    --
    Daniel

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    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From David W. Hodgins@2:250/1 to All on Wed Jan 1 14:21:03 2025
    On Wed, 01 Jan 2025 05:30:07 -0500, Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    <snip>
    For my Harddrive and it showed (amongst others) ...
    ├─sda5 swap [SWAP] 923ff3f4-03c4-463b-a69a-35623f9ec731
    95aa95aa-05
    ... so am I wasting part of my (spinning rust) Harddrive or is the
    system actually using sda5 for Swap space??

    Check the output of the command "swapon -s".

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Thu Jan 2 08:53:47 2025
    David W. Hodgins wrote on 2/1/25 1:21 am:
    On Wed, 01 Jan 2025 05:30:07 -0500, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    <snip>
    For my Harddrive and it showed (amongst others) ...
    ├─sda5  swap   [SWAP]              923ff3f4-03c4-463b-a69a-35623f9ec731
               95aa95aa-05
    ... so am I wasting part of my (spinning rust) Harddrive or is the
    system actually using sda5 for Swap space??

    Check the output of the command "swapon -s".

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    Thanks for the suggestion, Dave. First time I tried it, I got zero
    result ..... then thought maybe, if I do it as a SuperUser ....

    [daniel@localhost ~]$ su
    Password:
    [root@localhost daniel]# swapon -s
    Filename Type Size Used
    Priority
    /dev/sda5 partition 4088504 524 -2 [root@localhost daniel]#

    So it's there but, to me, doesn't seem to be getting used much. Mind
    you, this is just after I've cold booted this Laptop, so (if I remember)
    I'll try again, in about four hours, just before I close down for the night.
    --
    Daniel

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  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Thu Jan 2 14:11:31 2025
    Daniel70 wrote on 2/1/25 7:53 pm:
    David W. Hodgins wrote on 2/1/25 1:21 am:
    On Wed, 01 Jan 2025 05:30:07 -0500, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote: <snip>
    For my Harddrive and it showed (amongst others) ... ├─sda5 swap
    [SWAP] 923ff3f4-03c4-463b-a69a-35623f9ec731
    95aa95aa-05 ... so am I wasting part of my (spinning rust)
    Harddrive or is the system actually using sda5 for Swap space??

    Check the output of the command "swapon -s".

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    Thanks for the suggestion, Dave. First time I tried it, I got zero
    result ..... then thought maybe, if I do it as a SuperUser ....

    [daniel@localhost ~]$ su Password: [root@localhost daniel]# swapon
    -s Filename Type Size
    Used Priority /dev/sda5 partition
    4088504 524 -2 [root@localhost daniel]#

    So it's there but, to me, doesn't seem to be getting used much. Mind
    you, this is just after I've cold booted this Laptop, so (if I
    remember) I'll try again, in about four hours, just before I close
    down for the night.

    Here I am about five hours later, mainly doing UseNet reading, some game playing, and ....

    [root@localhost daniel]# swapon -s
    Filename Type Size Used
    Priority
    /dev/sda5 partition 4088504 26380 -2 [root@localhost daniel]#

    so the Used figure has increased from 524kB to 26,380kB

    Does that indicate anything to you David?? Anyone??
    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Jim@2:250/1 to All on Thu Jan 2 15:20:42 2025
    On Fri, 3 Jan 2025 01:11:31 +1100, Daniel70 wrote:

    Daniel70 wrote on 2/1/25 7:53 pm:
    David W. Hodgins wrote on 2/1/25 1:21 am:
    On Wed, 01 Jan 2025 05:30:07 -0500, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote: <snip>
    For my Harddrive and it showed (amongst others) ... ├─sda5 swap
    [SWAP] 923ff3f4-03c4-463b-a69a-35623f9ec731
    95aa95aa-05 ... so am I wasting part of my (spinning rust)
    Harddrive or is the system actually using sda5 for Swap space??

    Check the output of the command "swapon -s".

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    Thanks for the suggestion, Dave. First time I tried it, I got zero
    result ..... then thought maybe, if I do it as a SuperUser ....

    [daniel@localhost ~]$ su Password: [root@localhost daniel]# swapon
    -s Filename Type Size
    Used Priority /dev/sda5 partition
    4088504 524 -2 [root@localhost daniel]#

    So it's there but, to me, doesn't seem to be getting used much. Mind
    you, this is just after I've cold booted this Laptop, so (if I
    remember) I'll try again, in about four hours, just before I close
    down for the night.

    Here I am about five hours later, mainly doing UseNet reading, some game playing, and ....

    [root@localhost daniel]# swapon -s
    Filename Type Size Used Priority
    /dev/sda5 partition 4088504 26380 -2 [root@localhost daniel]#

    so the Used figure has increased from 524kB to 26,380kB

    Does that indicate anything to you David?? Anyone??

    That looks like 4 gigabytes swap space with 4 megabytes used. Trivial.

    If you have top or htop installed on your machine, running one
    of them from a command line might provide an overabundance of
    information for you, particularly in the top few lines of the data
    returned.

    Cheers!

    jim b.

    --
    UNIX is not user-unfriendly, it merely
    expects users to be computer friendly.

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  • From David W. Hodgins@2:250/1 to All on Thu Jan 2 22:25:46 2025
    On Thu, 02 Jan 2025 09:11:31 -0500, Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    <snip>
    so the Used figure has increased from 524kB to 26,380kB
    Does that indicate anything to you David?? Anyone??

    Very small amount of swap used.

    Another command that may be of use is "free -m". That shows the memory and swap available
    and used in megabytes.

    The file /proc/swaps contains size/used swap in bytes.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Fri Jan 3 07:49:49 2025
    David W. Hodgins wrote on 3/1/25 9:25 am:
    On Thu, 02 Jan 2025 09:11:31 -0500, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    <snip>
    so the Used figure has increased from 524kB to 26,380kB
    Does that indicate anything to you David??  Anyone??

    Very small amount of swap used.

    Another command that may be of use is "free -m". That shows the memory
    and swap available and used in megabytes.

    The file /proc/swaps contains size/used swap in bytes.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    [root@localhost daniel]# free -m
    total used free shared buff/cache
    available
    Mem: 3848 1199 1190 96 1458
    2321
    Swap: 3992 0 3992
    [root@localhost daniel]#

    I went looking for /proc/swaps .... opened Dolphin, selected the /
    drive, entered my password, then entered '/proc/swaps' in the Search
    Field ..... Waiting .... Waiting!! ;-(
    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From David W. Hodgins@2:250/1 to All on Sat Jan 4 20:18:07 2025
    On Fri, 03 Jan 2025 02:49:49 -0500, Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:

    David W. Hodgins wrote on 3/1/25 9:25 am:
    On Thu, 02 Jan 2025 09:11:31 -0500, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    <snip>
    so the Used figure has increased from 524kB to 26,380kB
    Does that indicate anything to you David?? Anyone??

    Very small amount of swap used.

    Another command that may be of use is "free -m". That shows the memory
    and swap available and used in megabytes.

    The file /proc/swaps contains size/used swap in bytes.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    [root@localhost daniel]# free -m
    total used free shared buff/cache available
    Mem: 3848 1199 1190 96 1458
    2321
    Swap: 3992 0 3992
    [root@localhost daniel]#

    I went looking for /proc/swaps .... opened Dolphin, selected the /
    drive, entered my password, then entered '/proc/swaps' in the Search
    Field ..... Waiting .... Waiting!! ;-(

    It's an ordianry (read only) file.

    $ ls -l /proc/swaps
    -r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Dec 31 12:29 /proc/swaps

    As it's only readable by root or members of the root group, either make your id a member of
    the root group or use "su -" in a terminal to access it.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From David W. Hodgins@2:250/1 to All on Sat Jan 4 20:21:47 2025
    On Sat, 04 Jan 2025 15:18:07 -0500, David W. Hodgins <dwhodgins@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:

    On Fri, 03 Jan 2025 02:49:49 -0500, Daniel70 <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:

    David W. Hodgins wrote on 3/1/25 9:25 am:
    On Thu, 02 Jan 2025 09:11:31 -0500, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    <snip>
    so the Used figure has increased from 524kB to 26,380kB
    Does that indicate anything to you David?? Anyone??

    Very small amount of swap used.

    Another command that may be of use is "free -m". That shows the memory
    and swap available and used in megabytes.

    The file /proc/swaps contains size/used swap in bytes.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    [root@localhost daniel]# free -m
    total used free shared buff/cache
    available
    Mem: 3848 1199 1190 96 1458
    2321
    Swap: 3992 0 3992
    [root@localhost daniel]#

    I went looking for /proc/swaps .... opened Dolphin, selected the /
    drive, entered my password, then entered '/proc/swaps' in the Search
    Field ..... Waiting .... Waiting!! ;-(

    It's an ordianry (read only) file.

    $ ls -l /proc/swaps
    -r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Dec 31 12:29 /proc/swaps

    As it's only readable by root or members of the root group, either make your id a member of
    the root group or use "su -" in a terminal to access it.

    Oops. Ignore that. Others have read access too. Using dolphin as a regular user, /proc/swaps
    is readable for me.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

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  • From faeychild@2:250/1 to All on Sat Jan 4 21:55:02 2025
    On 3/1/25 18:49, Daniel70 wrote:


    I went looking for /proc/swaps .... opened Dolphin, selected the /
    drive, entered my password, then entered '/proc/swaps' in the Search
    Field ..... Waiting .... Waiting!! ;-(


    It does depend somewhat on how much ram there is

    ~]$ cat /proc/swaps
    Filename Type Size
    Used Priority
    /dev/nvme0n1p3 partition 11146236
    0 -2
    [faeychild@unimatrix ~]$ free
    total used free shared buff/cache available
    Mem: 32813348 3781228 24318264 52064 4713856
    28564648
    Swap: 11146236 0 11146236

    --
    faeychild
    Running kde on 6.6.65-desktop-2.mga9 kernel.
    Mageia release 9 (Official) for x86_64

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Sun Jan 5 08:32:34 2025
    faeychild wrote on 5/1/25 8:55 am:
    On 3/1/25 18:49, Daniel70 wrote:


    I went looking for /proc/swaps .... opened Dolphin, selected the /
    drive, entered my password, then entered '/proc/swaps' in the Search
    Field ..... Waiting .... Waiting!! ;-(


    It does depend somewhat on how much ram there is

    ~]$ cat /proc/swaps Filename                                Type            Size
    Used            Priority /dev/nvme0n1p3                          partition       11146236
    0               -2
    [faeychild@unimatrix ~]$ free
                   total        used        free      shared  buff/cache
    available
    Mem:        32813348     3781228    24318264       52064     4713856
    28564648
    Swap:       11146236           0    11146236

    [root@localhost daniel]# cat /proc/swaps
    Filename Type Size Used
    Priority
    /dev/sda5 partition 4088504 524 -2 [root@localhost daniel]#


    --
    Daniel

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    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Sun Jan 5 08:38:56 2025
    David W. Hodgins wrote on 5/1/25 7:21 am:
    On Sat, 04 Jan 2025 15:18:07 -0500, David W. Hodgins <dwhodgins@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:

    On Fri, 03 Jan 2025 02:49:49 -0500, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:

    David W. Hodgins wrote on 3/1/25 9:25 am:
    On Thu, 02 Jan 2025 09:11:31 -0500, Daniel70
    <daniel47@nomail.afraid.org> wrote:
    <snip>
    so the Used figure has increased from 524kB to 26,380kB
    Does that indicate anything to you David??  Anyone??

    Very small amount of swap used.

    Another command that may be of use is "free -m". That shows the memory >>>> and swap available and used in megabytes.

    The file /proc/swaps contains size/used swap in bytes.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    [root@localhost daniel]# free -m
                   total        used        free      shared  buff/cache
    available
    Mem:           3848        1199        1190          96        1458
       2321
    Swap:          3992           0        3992
    [root@localhost daniel]#

    I went looking for /proc/swaps .... opened Dolphin, selected the /
    drive, entered my password, then entered '/proc/swaps' in the Search
    Field ..... Waiting .... Waiting!! ;-(

    It's an ordianry (read only) file.

    $ ls -l /proc/swaps
    -r--r--r-- 1 root root 0 Dec 31 12:29 /proc/swaps

    As it's only readable by root or members of the root group, either
    make your id a member of
    the root group or use "su -" in a terminal to access it.

    Oops. Ignore that. Others have read access too. Using dolphin as a
    regular user, /proc/swaps
    is readable for me.

    Regards, Dave Hodgins

    Lack of Knowledge, David. I was expecting it to be a file that I could
    'see' on the su Dolphin screen .... but no, it would seem!!

    faeychild has given me the clue to look for it with-in the su Konquer
    screen ....

    [root@localhost daniel]# cat /proc/swaps
    Filename Type Size Used
    Priority
    /dev/sda5 partition 4088504 524 -2 [root@localhost daniel]#

    So the Swap Partition is there .... if barely used.
    --
    Daniel

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
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  • From faeychild@2:250/1 to All on Mon Jan 6 21:05:16 2025
    On 5/1/25 19:32, Daniel70 wrote:
    faeychild wrote on 5/1/25 8:55 am:


    [root@localhost daniel]# cat /proc/swaps Filename                                Type            Size    Used
    Priority /dev/sda5                               partition       4088504 524     -2
    [root@localhost daniel]#



    You're looking safe - so far :-)

    --
    faeychild
    Running kde on 6.6.65-desktop-2.mga9 kernel.
    Mageia release 9 (Official) for x86_64

    --- MBSE BBS v1.1.0 (Linux-x86_64)
    * Origin: A noiseless patient Spider (2:250/1@fidonet)
  • From Daniel70@2:250/1 to All on Tue Jan 7 08:06:01 2025
    faeychild wrote on 7/1/25 8:05 am:
    On 5/1/25 19:32, Daniel70 wrote:
    faeychild wrote on 5/1/25 8:55 am:


    [root@localhost daniel]# cat /proc/swaps
    Filename                                Type            Size    Used
    Priority
    /dev/sda5                               partition       4088504
    524     -2
    [root@localhost daniel]#



    You're looking safe - so far :-)

    Hmm!! Just as I keep telling myself I'm gunna install MGA9 .... in
    preparation for installing the soon to be released MGA10.
    --
    Daniel

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