• Another dumb question? Re Macrium

    From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to All on Fri Feb 14 18:05:13 2025
    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8
    Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my
    backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a
    rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?
    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From micky@21:1/5 to Geordie on Fri Feb 14 13:34:55 2025
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:

    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8
    Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my >backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a >rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    BTW, for a clone, you'll need to start with an empty 'backup' drive.
    IIRC the free version is fine, and all I used for a long time, but if
    you pay for it, you can do incremental changes to the backup (and
    possibly even to the clone????? Check on that). So that you don't have
    to (have it) erase everything and start from scratch every time you do a
    new backup (or clone, if this applies to clones). Takes much less
    writing and iirc much less time. Though you can still use the computer
    while you're copying t he files so I what difference does the time make?
    There are similar programs from other companies, like Minitool, and
    AOIME (sp?).

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Frank Slootweg@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Fri Feb 14 18:55:41 2025
    Jim the Geordie <jim@jimxscott.co.uk> wrote:
    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8
    Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    You boot from the rescue disc you made and that offers a Macrium
    environment which you can use to restore the image file(s) from your
    external HDD.

    Just try it, Boot from the resue disc and look around. As long as you
    don't do an actual restore, there's no harm in seeing what it looks
    like.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From micky@21:1/5 to Geordie on Fri Feb 14 13:18:54 2025
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:

    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8
    Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my >backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a >rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    I haven't had to do it for this purpose but you can either go into the
    BIOS and change the boot order, or you can do a one-time change of the boot-order (hoping you will only have to do this 1 or 2 times) so that
    it boots from the external drive.
    How to get into the BIOS or the one-time Boot Order varies from brand
    to brand. For a Dell it is usually or always F2 and F12. For all
    brands, you have to press the right key repeatedly during the boot
    process to interrupt booting and display the BIOS (Basic Input-Output Something) values. Some of them are interesting and not confusing.
    OTOH Eufi versus the other one, I never understood.
    AFAIC, there is no problem permanently making boot from USB/external
    drive permanently the first boot choice, because 99% of the time there
    will be no such thing plugged in, and it will go to the second choice. I
    guess that might take a second or so. OTOH, when my PC had a DVD
    drive, I did occasionally leave Hirens Repair whatever or a win10
    install DVD in the drive and it would start to run that. It could happen
    with a bootable flashdrive too, or a clone, but it hasn't happened to
    me, except with a DVD.

    Also beware that there is a difference, iirc, between a backup and a
    clone. I think mere backups are not bootable. Macrium will make either
    one, but you have to choose before it starts.

    Finally, remember, there are no such things as stupid questions. Only
    stupid people.

    Just kidding.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From s|b@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Fri Feb 14 20:57:10 2025
    On Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the Geordie wrote:

    (Assume that I have created a
    rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)

    Disc? USB isn't an option for you?

    --
    s|b

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to Frank Slootweg on Fri Feb 14 17:34:28 2025
    On Fri, 2/14/2025 1:55 PM, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Jim the Geordie <jim@jimxscott.co.uk> wrote:
    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8
    Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my
    backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a
    rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    You boot from the rescue disc you made and that offers a Macrium environment which you can use to restore the image file(s) from your
    external HDD.

    Just try it, Boot from the resue disc and look around. As long as you
    don't do an actual restore, there's no harm in seeing what it looks
    like.


    The rescue disc is perfectly harmless.

    The average computer (from the DVD era) will have
    the DVD drive as the first item in the list, followed
    by hard drive or whatever. It shouldn't even require
    using popup boot, if you use an actual DVD.

    If you make a USB stick, then you might have to use
    the popup boot key (F8 on Asus), to select the Macrium USB Stick.

    If you use Rufus to make a USB stick from a Macrium ISO, that
    should work also. Still requires popup boot key, as USB booting
    is not generally a full-time option in the BIOS. (There are
    a few different BIOS behaviors.)

    The WinPE/WinRE based media, prepares a RAMdisk drive X: and
    loads the contents of the boot.wim in it. This leaves C: available
    for a "real" C: if one is about. the high drive letter of the boot
    OS, is to make more room for the user. They leave Z: open so you can
    access a file share from the Macrium Explorer menu and make that Z: .
    I sometimes do restores across the LAN, using storage on the
    other machine.

    Once the WIM file is transferred into X: and the DVD light stops
    flashing, you can eject the DVD. Similarly, you could pull out the
    USB stick (but there is no rush). The reason for thinking about the
    DVD, is you might want to pop the DVD before clicking the Shutdown
    item.

    *******

    Using the WinRE is a relatively new option for Macrium. They use the
    reagentc /info command to determine/locate where the WinRE.wim is stored.
    If yours is disabled or misfortune has befallen it, then you'll be
    using the option in the next paragraph. The WinRE materials
    can be used to make a boot OS (as they are used as an emergency OS
    for the regular operating system). .

    The normal method, is to download a portion of a WADK kit and make
    boot media from a WinPE and associated WIM. They can also add drivers
    based on the version of the WADK kit. For example, if the WADK kit
    is from the W11 era, there might just be a Realtek 2.5GbE NIC driver
    in there. My USB stick for Macrium lacks that right now, and
    a couple Linux OSes didn't have the driver for it either. I have
    a USB3 to Ethernet I use for such occasions, and the Macrium media
    has the driver for that no problem. If using WADK, WInPE 5 is the minimum, WinPE 10 also works, and both have USB3 drivers. You need USB3 drivers for
    your external HDD enclosure, and USB3 has fast enough transfer rates,
    to make it worth living. If you are stuck with USB2 rates,
    then head off and take a nap while it runs, as that is 35MB/sec.
    You'd be surprised how many people do backups at 35MB/sec :-/
    The naps must be good ones.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to All on Sat Feb 15 00:37:41 2025
    On 14/02/2025 19:57, s|b wrote:
    On Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the Geordie wrote:

    (Assume that I have created a
    rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)

    Disc? USB isn't an option for you?

    I suppose so, but I've got lots of unused discs :)

    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ant@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Sat Feb 15 03:41:50 2025
    Jim the Geordie <jim@jimxscott.co.uk> wrote:
    On 14/02/2025 19:57, s|b wrote:
    On Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the Geordie wrote:

    (Assume that I have created a
    rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)

    Disc? USB isn't an option for you?

    I suppose so, but I've got lots of unused discs :)

    Like me. :D
    --
    "I thank my God every time I remember you." --PhiLipPianTs 1:3. Delays, bodies, work, life, etc. on a slammy Valentine's (Fri)Day.
    Note: A fixed width font (Courier, Monospace, etc.) is required to see this signature correctly.
    /\___/\ Ant(Dude) @ http://aqfl.net & http://antfarm.home.dhs.org.
    / /\ /\ \ Please nuke ANT if replying by e-mail.
    | |o o| |
    \ _ /
    ( )

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to Ant on Sat Feb 15 03:34:29 2025
    On Fri, 2/14/2025 10:41 PM, Ant wrote:
    Jim the Geordie <jim@jimxscott.co.uk> wrote:
    On 14/02/2025 19:57, s|b wrote:
    On Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the Geordie wrote:

    (Assume that I have created a
    rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)

    Disc? USB isn't an option for you?

    I suppose so, but I've got lots of unused discs :)

    Like me. :D


    I put materials on DVD occasionally, as I get sick of
    multiplexing a small collection of pretty-awful USB
    sticks for this work.

    The Macrium got its own USB stick, so that one is static
    and it's fast for booting. But if I'm testing new OSes,
    and using USB sticks, the time to load the ISO onto
    some of the sticks, it's pretty slow.

    My computer store used to stock Extreme Pro type devices,
    and those could write at least 100MB/sec. Those were worth
    having. But some of the TLC ones here have dropped
    to 1.5MB/sec, as the stick has only had a small handful of
    ISOs on it and it's already almost dead.

    The USB sticks are just... dreary. It's always a rainy day
    in USB-stick-land. Resorting to DVD, shows how pissed off
    I am, with the USB stick behavior.

    My OCZ Rally2 stick, it's an MLC one as far as I know,
    and it is a model citizen. The Rally2 reads and writes at
    the same speed. It isn't the "write at 10MB/sec, read at 100MB/sec"
    routine. But the speed is consistent with older flash technology.

    If only we could have more 8GB SLC sticks or MLC sticks, for test OSes...

    Micron did list a 32GB SLC chip (sorta like chip porn), but
    there is no evidence that ever shipped in volume. Maybe it
    got listed, as a test marketing scheme, to see if there
    was a business case for making one.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to micky on Sat Feb 15 09:56:18 2025
    On 14/02/2025 18:34, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:

    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8
    Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my
    backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a
    rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    BTW, for a clone, you'll need to start with an empty 'backup' drive.
    IIRC the free version is fine, and all I used for a long time, but if
    you pay for it, you can do incremental changes to the backup (and
    possibly even to the clone????? Check on that). So that you don't have
    to (have it) erase everything and start from scratch every time you do a
    new backup (or clone, if this applies to clones). Takes much less
    writing and iirc much less time. Though you can still use the computer
    while you're copying t he files so I what difference does the time make? There are similar programs from other companies, like Minitool, and
    AOIME (sp?).

    After reading your replies and those of several others, I realise I was
    asking the wrong question!
    The business of creating a 'backup' using Macrium, or any other method,
    assumes (I think) that the purpose is to restore to the (same) computer
    where something has gone wrong?
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one,
    and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one. I understand I can simply backup files and folders like photos, bookmarks
    and documents, but what about all the applications?
    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the meantime. :)

    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Sat Feb 15 05:43:52 2025
    On Sat, 2/15/2025 4:56 AM, Jim the Geordie wrote:
    On 14/02/2025 18:34, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:

    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8
    Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my >>> backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a >>> rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    BTW, for a clone, you'll need to start with an empty 'backup' drive.
    IIRC the free version is fine, and all I used for a long time, but if
    you pay for it, you can do incremental changes to the backup (and
    possibly even to the clone?????  Check on that). So that you don't have
    to (have it) erase everything and start from scratch every time you do a
    new backup (or clone, if this applies to clones).  Takes much less
    writing and iirc much less time. Though you can still use the computer
    while you're copying t he files so I what difference does the time make?
    There are similar programs from other companies, like Minitool, and
    AOIME (sp?).

    After reading your replies and those of several others, I realise I was asking the wrong question!
    The business of creating a 'backup' using Macrium, or any other method, assumes (I think) that the purpose is to restore to the (same) computer where something has gone wrong?
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one, and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one. I understand I can simply backup files and folders like photos, bookmarks and documents, but what about all the
    applications?
    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the meantime. :)


    Disk1 Disk2
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+
    |MBR| C: | D: Data | ==> |MBR| C: | D: Data | Clone
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+

    ***************************************************************************

    +-----------------------+
    _____ | H: Backups (.mrimg) | ___
    / +-----------------------+ \
    / \ Bare Metal Restore
    | v Boot the Rescue CD, restore the image
    Disk1 (New) to a new disk drive which is empty
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+
    |MBR| C: | D: Data | ==> |MBR| C: | D: Data | Backup/Restore
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+

    ***************************************************************************

    Disk1 NewMachine
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+
    |MBR| C: | D: Data | |MBR| C: | W: Data | Migration
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+ (U.Data, Progs)
    ---------------------->
    -----------------------> Add User to EmptyOS
    Add Progs to EmptyOS
    Laplink, Zinstall ($50 per program usage!)

    ***************************************************************************

    When cloning a disk, no, there is no Incremental option.
    Cloning is simple -- perfect copies only, one shot to do it.

    When doing backup, the .mrimg files can be Full, Differential, Incremental, Incremental-Forever.
    These are backup patterns, some of which are used in IT departments. Incremental is popular, because it is relatively disk efficient. Incremental-forever, restarts a cascade every once in a while,
    so there is a synthetic Full plus Incremental, Incremental, Incremental.

    Generally, "free" programs offer Full, because Win7 Backup offered Full,
    and it would be hard to compete with the Microsoft "free" offer.

    Some free programs offer Differential, and one, even offered Incremental. People only accept "free" programs, if the function provided is useful,
    and... if all their files come back. You the user, must test this!!!
    Many "demo" web pages, don't give-a-fuck whether the files come back.
    How many people do you know, can tell you pagefile.sys does not get
    backed up and Windows.edb does not either ? These details are very hard
    to determine, for people wishing to test for you.

    I don't have *any* programs I trust, to list files. Right now,
    I've been writing a program to do that, and I've run into a pattern
    that makes me suspicious, but is not documented. There are some
    file entries without filenames, which implies the filename come
    via an undefined means. I asked the AI, and got exactly the kind
    of waffle-bullshit I was expecting -- the AI told me to use a hex
    editor and look for myself.

    As an example of trustworthy, the Everything.exe program cannot
    list the contents of a WSL1 tree on a C: drive. The WSL2 uses
    a container instead of a tree, solving the problem. But that's
    not the point. The point is, I only discovered list-shortening
    by accident. And I absolutely refuse to use majority voter logic
    to write a listdir program :-) Either the program works from
    well established principles, or the program won't exist at all.
    It's that simple. Some jobs must be done properly (you know, like
    backup jobs).

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to Paul on Sat Feb 15 11:51:35 2025
    On 15/02/2025 10:43, Paul wrote:
    On Sat, 2/15/2025 4:56 AM, Jim the Geordie wrote:
    On 14/02/2025 18:34, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:

    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8 >>>> Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my >>>> backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a >>>> rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    BTW, for a clone, you'll need to start with an empty 'backup' drive.
    IIRC the free version is fine, and all I used for a long time, but if
    you pay for it, you can do incremental changes to the backup (and
    possibly even to the clone?????  Check on that). So that you don't have >>> to (have it) erase everything and start from scratch every time you do a >>> new backup (or clone, if this applies to clones).  Takes much less
    writing and iirc much less time. Though you can still use the computer
    while you're copying t he files so I what difference does the time make? >>> There are similar programs from other companies, like Minitool, and
    AOIME (sp?).

    After reading your replies and those of several others, I realise I was asking the wrong question!
    The business of creating a 'backup' using Macrium, or any other method, assumes (I think) that the purpose is to restore to the (same) computer where something has gone wrong?
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one, and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one. I understand I can simply backup files and folders like photos, bookmarks and documents, but what about all the
    applications?
    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the meantime. :)


    Disk1 Disk2
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+
    |MBR| C: | D: Data | ==> |MBR| C: | D: Data | Clone
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+

    ***************************************************************************

    +-----------------------+
    _____ | H: Backups (.mrimg) | ___
    / +-----------------------+ \
    / \ Bare Metal Restore
    | v Boot the Rescue CD, restore the image
    Disk1 (New) to a new disk drive which is empty
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+
    |MBR| C: | D: Data | ==> |MBR| C: | D: Data | Backup/Restore
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+

    ***************************************************************************

    Disk1 NewMachine
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+
    |MBR| C: | D: Data | |MBR| C: | W: Data | Migration
    +---+----+---------+ +---+----+---------+ (U.Data, Progs)
    ---------------------->
    -----------------------> Add User to EmptyOS
    Add Progs to EmptyOS
    Laplink, Zinstall ($50 per program usage!)

    ***************************************************************************

    When cloning a disk, no, there is no Incremental option.
    Cloning is simple -- perfect copies only, one shot to do it.

    When doing backup, the .mrimg files can be Full, Differential, Incremental, Incremental-Forever.
    These are backup patterns, some of which are used in IT departments. Incremental is popular, because it is relatively disk efficient. Incremental-forever, restarts a cascade every once in a while,
    so there is a synthetic Full plus Incremental, Incremental, Incremental.

    Generally, "free" programs offer Full, because Win7 Backup offered Full,
    and it would be hard to compete with the Microsoft "free" offer.

    Some free programs offer Differential, and one, even offered Incremental. People only accept "free" programs, if the function provided is useful, and... if all their files come back. You the user, must test this!!!
    Many "demo" web pages, don't give-a-fuck whether the files come back.
    How many people do you know, can tell you pagefile.sys does not get
    backed up and Windows.edb does not either ? These details are very hard
    to determine, for people wishing to test for you.

    I don't have *any* programs I trust, to list files. Right now,
    I've been writing a program to do that, and I've run into a pattern
    that makes me suspicious, but is not documented. There are some
    file entries without filenames, which implies the filename come
    via an undefined means. I asked the AI, and got exactly the kind
    of waffle-bullshit I was expecting -- the AI told me to use a hex
    editor and look for myself.

    As an example of trustworthy, the Everything.exe program cannot
    list the contents of a WSL1 tree on a C: drive. The WSL2 uses
    a container instead of a tree, solving the problem. But that's
    not the point. The point is, I only discovered list-shortening
    by accident. And I absolutely refuse to use majority voter logic
    to write a listdir program :-) Either the program works from
    well established principles, or the program won't exist at all.
    It's that simple. Some jobs must be done properly (you know, like
    backup jobs).

    Paul

    Was that an answer to my latest post about copying to a new computer? If
    it was, then I heard it pass right over my head. :)

    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Graham J@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Sat Feb 15 11:46:30 2025
    Jim the Geordie wrote:

    [snip]


    After reading your replies and those of several others, I realise I was asking the wrong question!
    The business of creating a 'backup' using Macrium, or any other method, assumes (I think) that the purpose is to restore to the (same) computer
    where something has gone wrong?

    Correct. This is sometimes called a "bare metal restore".

    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one,
    and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one.

    The issue here is that the new computer may (will) have different
    hardware. So it will require different device drivers, and some apps (typically from M$) are keyed to the original hardware so can't simply
    be transferred to a new computer.

    I
    understand I can simply backup files and folders like photos, bookmarks
    and documents, but what about all the applications?

    Keep all your personal stuff in the "Documents" folder. Beware apps
    which file their data with the program (Sage accounts, some photo
    managers, etc) and make sure you know exactly where all your data is.
    Save all the browser bookmarks, and any stored passwords.

    Keep your old computer working while you get and set up the new one.
    That way you can use the old one to ask questions about how to work with
    the new one.

    The new one should have all the drivers for its hardware, so you should
    be able to get it working with its LAN connection, monitor, printers,
    and the like. Install any apps you need, using the software
    manufacturers' installers. This way you don't risk copying any crud or mis-configurations from the old machine. If you use Office 365 you may
    have 5 licenses so can install the M$ apps on several machines.

    Set it up so it will communicate with the old one via the LAN.

    When you are completely happy with it, copy all your user data from the
    old one to the new one.


    --
    Graham J

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Sat Feb 15 07:07:05 2025
    On Sat, 2/15/2025 6:51 AM, Jim the Geordie wrote:
    On 15/02/2025 10:43, Paul wrote:
    On Sat, 2/15/2025 4:56 AM, Jim the Geordie wrote:
    On 14/02/2025 18:34, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the >>>> Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:

    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8 >>>>> Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my >>>>> backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a >>>>> rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    BTW, for a clone, you'll need to start with an empty 'backup' drive.
    IIRC the free version is fine, and all I used for a long time, but if
    you pay for it, you can do incremental changes to the backup (and
    possibly even to the clone?????  Check on that). So that you don't have >>>> to (have it) erase everything and start from scratch every time you do a >>>> new backup (or clone, if this applies to clones).  Takes much less
    writing and iirc much less time. Though you can still use the computer >>>> while you're copying t he files so I what difference does the time make? >>>> There are similar programs from other companies, like Minitool, and
    AOIME (sp?).

    After reading your replies and those of several others, I realise I was asking the wrong question!
    The business of creating a 'backup' using Macrium, or any other method, assumes (I think) that the purpose is to restore to the (same) computer where something has gone wrong?
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one, and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one. I understand I can simply backup files and folders like photos, bookmarks and documents, but what about all
    the applications?
    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the meantime. :)


                          Disk1                      Disk2
                   +---+----+---------+       +---+----+---------+
                   |MBR| C: | D: Data |  ==>  |MBR| C: | D: Data |         Clone
                   +---+----+---------+       +---+----+---------+

    *************************************************************************** >>
                               +-----------------------+
                         _____ |  H:  Backups (.mrimg) | ___
                        /      +-----------------------+    \
                       /                                     \ Bare Metal Restore
                      |                                       v  Boot the Rescue CD, restore the image
                          Disk1                      (New)           to a new disk drive which is empty
                   +---+----+---------+       +---+----+---------+
                   |MBR| C: | D: Data |  ==>  |MBR| C: | D: Data |        Backup/Restore
                   +---+----+---------+       +---+----+---------+

    *************************************************************************** >>
                          Disk1                   NewMachine
                   +---+----+---------+       +---+----+---------+
                   |MBR| C: | D: Data |       |MBR| C: | W: Data |         Migration
                   +---+----+---------+       +---+----+---------+       (U.Data, Progs)
                              ----------------------> >>                         ----------------------->                Add User to EmptyOS
                                                                    Add Progs to EmptyOS
                               Laplink, Zinstall                   ($50 per program usage!)

    *************************************************************************** >>
    When cloning a disk, no, there is no Incremental option.
    Cloning is simple -- perfect copies only, one shot to do it.

    When doing backup, the .mrimg files can be Full, Differential, Incremental, Incremental-Forever.
    These are backup patterns, some of which are used in IT departments.
    Incremental is popular, because it is relatively disk efficient.
    Incremental-forever, restarts a cascade every once in a while,
    so there is a synthetic Full plus Incremental, Incremental, Incremental.

    Generally, "free" programs offer Full, because Win7 Backup offered Full,
    and it would be hard to compete with the Microsoft "free" offer.

    Some free programs offer Differential, and one, even offered Incremental.
    People only accept "free" programs, if the function provided is useful,
    and... if all their files come back. You the user, must test this!!!
    Many "demo" web pages, don't give-a-fuck whether the files come back.
    How many people do you know, can tell you pagefile.sys does not get
    backed up and Windows.edb does not either ? These details are very hard
    to determine, for people wishing to test for you.

    I don't have *any* programs I trust, to list files. Right now,
    I've been writing a program to do that, and I've run into a pattern
    that makes me suspicious, but is not documented. There are some
    file entries without filenames, which implies the filename come
    via an undefined means. I asked the AI, and got exactly the kind
    of waffle-bullshit I was expecting -- the AI told me to use a hex
    editor and look for myself.

    As an example of trustworthy, the Everything.exe program cannot
    list the contents of a WSL1 tree on a C: drive. The WSL2 uses
    a container instead of a tree, solving the problem. But that's
    not the point. The point is, I only discovered list-shortening
    by accident. And I absolutely refuse to use majority voter logic
    to write a listdir program :-) Either the program works from
    well established principles, or the program won't exist at all.
    It's that simple. Some jobs must be done properly (you know, like
    backup jobs).

        Paul

    Was that an answer to my latest post about copying to a new computer? If it was, then I heard it pass right over my head. :)


    The third diagram is copying to a new computer. You are taking your
    user data and installed programs, to a new computer. The charge is
    $50 per incident (moving just the user data, and moving the program content).

    *******

    The other options are more general definitions of what a "clone" is,
    and what a "backup image" is. In the backup image, you are storing
    a copy of the disk drive on an external drive, for a rainy day.

    There might be strong reasons for cloning, like maybe it achieves
    a result faster than some other option. But you don't
    really ever need to clone. You can achieve all the same
    results with a backup/restore.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From micky@21:1/5 to Geordie on Sat Feb 15 09:52:49 2025
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 15 Feb 2025 09:56:18 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:


    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I >pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the >meantime. :)

    The one thing I forgot to say is that win11 has in my opinion and some
    others' numerous annoying things, (mostly the taskbar that will no
    longer go more than one row high, Of course if our current taskbar is
    only one row high, that won't likely matter to you.), and otoh not much
    new, and even less that is new that I want. I had to buy a new laptop,
    so I got one with win11, but I would probably be happier with same thing running win10. Read my other threads here and read more about what's
    wrong with win11.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From micky@21:1/5 to Geordie on Sat Feb 15 09:44:36 2025
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 15 Feb 2025 09:56:18 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:


    After reading your replies and those of several others, I realise I was >asking the wrong question!
    The business of creating a 'backup' using Macrium, or any other method, >assumes (I think) that the purpose is to restore to the (same) computer
    where something has gone wrong?

    Yes.

    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one,
    and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one. I >understand I can simply backup files and folders like photos, bookmarks
    and documents, but what about all the applications?

    There is software that will do this, although I have not tried it. I
    even bought 10 years ago or more one whose name I cannot remember**, and
    if I had a computer with a replacement, empty HDD, I would probably try
    it, but except for once, new computers already had a functioning Windows
    on them and I didn't want to mess that up. The one time I did get a
    laptop with a non-functional HDD, I think I forgot to consider this
    idea.

    **I found the box and the DVD. It was called Acronis True Image Home
    2011. PC Backup & Recovery Plus. It says, for Plus, "Recover on
    different hardware. Restore your pC to dissimilar hardware regardless
    of make, model or installed components, or to a virtual machine". It
    didn't show up when I googled system transfer PC, but the brand is still
    sold and it seems that it makea, rather quietly, the same claim. Acronis
    True Image 2025. More info about that in the footnote***.

    Anoother program is https://www.easeus.com/free-pc-transfer-software/ it
    says it will transfer 2gigs of data and 5 programs for free. If you want
    more, unlimited, it's 40 for a month and 60 for lifetime.

    I don't think any program that does this is free.

    The way they work is one backs up the old computer, then installs the
    backup on the new computer using either semi-universal drivers, or maybe
    more likely the drivers that the source computer had, even if they don't
    work quite right, and after installation, the program looks for and
    installs the proper drivers for the make and model of the destination
    computer. Seems to me this method should work.

    https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-1-d&q=system+transfer+pc

    Also maybe search for Restore to dissimilar hardware. Yes, that
    brings up many hits for Acronis, even though system tranfer PC didn't
    bring up any afaik..

    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I >pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the >meantime. :)

    Do I have clogs too? Where are they?

    ***I haven't read more than a few lines of each of these but the titles
    sound appropriate. https://forum.acronis.com/forum/acronis-cyber-protect-home-office-forum-formerly-acronis-true-image-2021/moving-old-windows-10-system-new-pc

    Acronis True Image 2021: Restoring to dissimilar hardware with Acronis Universal Restore -- dated only a year and a half ago. https://care.acronis.com/s/article/65413-Acronis-True-Image-2021-Restoring-to-dissimilar-hardware-with-Acronis-Universal-Restore?language=en_US&_gl=1*99pwx4*_gcl_aw*
    R0NMLjE3Mzk2MjkxNDguRUFJYUlRb2JDaE1JcUozNHJPX0Zpd01WTFQwSUJSMnJXaG1LRUFBWUFTQUFFZ0w5UHZEX0J3RQ..*_gcl_au*MTY5NDU1ODg2Ni4xNzM5NjI5MTQ4&ckattempt=1
    and from a link in the page above: https://www.acronis.com/en-us/support/documentation/ATI2021/index.html#40032.html

    Despite that they still say they can do it, they don't promote it much,
    and they didn't promote it much in 2011 either, Don't know why not. It
    semes like a lot of people would want this. But Acronis has at least 13
    years experience with this.

    Be sure to make the backup (or does he want a clone?) and recovery disk
    for the new computer before you start copying from the old so if Acronis
    or Easeus doesn't work, you cna restore what the new one came with.

    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to micky on Sun Feb 16 00:53:13 2025
    On 15/02/2025 14:44, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 15 Feb 2025 09:56:18 +0000, Jim the Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:


    After reading your replies and those of several others, I realise I was
    asking the wrong question!
    The business of creating a 'backup' using Macrium, or any other method,
    assumes (I think) that the purpose is to restore to the (same) computer
    where something has gone wrong?

    Yes.

    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one,
    and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one. I
    understand I can simply backup files and folders like photos, bookmarks
    and documents, but what about all the applications?

    There is software that will do this, although I have not tried it. I
    even bought 10 years ago or more one whose name I cannot remember**, and
    if I had a computer with a replacement, empty HDD, I would probably try
    it, but except for once, new computers already had a functioning Windows
    on them and I didn't want to mess that up. The one time I did get a
    laptop with a non-functional HDD, I think I forgot to consider this
    idea.

    **I found the box and the DVD. It was called Acronis True Image Home
    2011. PC Backup & Recovery Plus. It says, for Plus, "Recover on
    different hardware. Restore your pC to dissimilar hardware regardless
    of make, model or installed components, or to a virtual machine". It
    didn't show up when I googled system transfer PC, but the brand is still
    sold and it seems that it makea, rather quietly, the same claim. Acronis
    True Image 2025. More info about that in the footnote***.

    Anoother program is https://www.easeus.com/free-pc-transfer-software/ it
    says it will transfer 2gigs of data and 5 programs for free. If you want more, unlimited, it's 40 for a month and 60 for lifetime.

    I don't think any program that does this is free.

    The way they work is one backs up the old computer, then installs the
    backup on the new computer using either semi-universal drivers, or maybe
    more likely the drivers that the source computer had, even if they don't
    work quite right, and after installation, the program looks for and
    installs the proper drivers for the make and model of the destination computer. Seems to me this method should work.

    https://www.google.com/search?client=firefox-b-1-d&q=system+transfer+pc

    Also maybe search for Restore to dissimilar hardware. Yes, that
    brings up many hits for Acronis, even though system tranfer PC didn't bring up any afaik..

    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I
    pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the
    meantime. :)

    Do I have clogs too? Where are they?

    Clogs=wooden shoes - Yorkshire term for dying :(

    <snip>


    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From micky@21:1/5 to Geordie on Sat Feb 15 23:38:48 2025
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sun, 16 Feb 2025 00:53:13 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:


    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I
    pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the
    meantime. :)

    Do I have clogs too? Where are they?

    Clogs=wooden shoes - Yorkshire term for dying :(

    I had wooden shoes as a child. They were too small for me to wear even
    then, but they came filled with candy. I filled them with the foil
    wrappers from the chocolate. I hope I didn't clog my clogs with foil,
    but at least I didn't pop them.

    <snip>


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Frank Slootweg@21:1/5 to Graham J on Sun Feb 16 16:00:16 2025
    Graham J <nobody@nowhere.co.uk> wrote:
    Jim the Geordie wrote:
    [...]
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one,
    and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one.
    [...]

    Two additions to Graham's excellent (of course! :-) post:

    The new computer will not only have different hardware, which will
    require different drivers, but it will also very likely have Windows 11, instead of your current Windows 10, so a one-to-one copy is also not
    possible for that reason.

    When - or before - you stop using your old computer - and perhaps get
    rid of it - use Macrium Reflect to make a complete image backup of that computer and keep it 'forever', just in case there was something on the
    old computer which you forgot to copy, were not aware of that it was
    needed, etc.. You can restore files from the 'old' image to the new
    computer. External disk space is cheap, so no reason not to have this
    fallback. (I still have image backup of my previous computer and the one
    before that, covering 10 years (from last use of the oldest one.).

    Hope this helps.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Frank Slootweg@21:1/5 to micky on Sun Feb 16 15:36:31 2025
    micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:
    [...]

    The one thing I forgot to say is that win11 has in my opinion and some others' numerous annoying things,

    I just had a chat with Windows 11 and it assures me that the feeling
    is mutual.

    [...]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ed Cryer@21:1/5 to micky on Sun Feb 16 16:48:04 2025
    micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 15 Feb 2025 09:56:18 +0000, Jim the Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:


    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I
    pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the
    meantime. :)

    The one thing I forgot to say is that win11 has in my opinion and some others' numerous annoying things, (mostly the taskbar that will no
    longer go more than one row high, Of course if our current taskbar is
    only one row high, that won't likely matter to you.), and otoh not much
    new, and even less that is new that I want. I had to buy a new laptop,
    so I got one with win11, but I would probably be happier with same thing running win10. Read my other threads here and read more about what's
    wrong with win11.

    I think we'd all be happier with Win10, micky. But MS are ceasing to
    support it later this year; pushing us to Win11. But there are rumours
    of Win12 in the pipeline. What new hardware will that demand?
    It could well be that many Win11 machines will need upgrading.
    What new hardware?
    Maybe some group in MS is working on a front-end CPU add-on which brands
    every byte coming out of it with an encrypted laser beam; which will zap non-recognised bytes as it moves through the RAM. (:-

    Ed

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From micky@21:1/5 to ed@somewhere.in.the.uk on Sun Feb 16 12:39:55 2025
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sun, 16 Feb 2025 16:48:04 +0000, Ed Cryer <ed@somewhere.in.the.uk> wrote:

    micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 15 Feb 2025 09:56:18 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:


    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I
    pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the
    meantime. :)

    The one thing I forgot to say is that win11 has in my opinion and some
    others' numerous annoying things, (mostly the taskbar that will no
    longer go more than one row high, Of course if our current taskbar is
    only one row high, that won't likely matter to you.), and otoh not much
    new, and even less that is new that I want. I had to buy a new laptop,
    so I got one with win11, but I would probably be happier with same thing
    running win10. Read my other threads here and read more about what's
    wrong with win11.

    I think we'd all be happier with Win10, micky. But MS are ceasing to
    support it later this year; pushing us to Win11. But there are rumours
    of Win12 in the pipeline. What new hardware will that demand?

    Oh, my gosh.

    It could well be that many Win11 machines will need upgrading.
    What new hardware?

    If that happens, I will be in the position of Jim the Geordie, and
    probably stumble along, but with win11, until my clogs pop.

    Maybe some group in MS is working on a front-end CPU add-on which brands >every byte coming out of it with an encrypted laser beam; which will zap >non-recognised bytes as it moves through the RAM. (:-

    Ed



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Hello There@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Sun Feb 16 17:52:36 2025
    On 14/02/2025 18:05, Jim the Geordie wrote:
    (Assume that I have created a
    rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    If the rescue disk is created from Macrium itself then it is very likely
    to be bootable assuming you created it correctly.

    When you can boot-up with this rescue disk then you can browse your
    backup file and choose whether to restore or not. It is quite simple if
    you think about it. It's all drag and drop in Macrium to restore
    partitions and to resize and shrink them also.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to Frank Slootweg on Mon Feb 17 00:14:10 2025
    On 16/02/2025 16:00, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Graham J <nobody@nowhere.co.uk> wrote:
    Jim the Geordie wrote:
    [...]
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one,
    and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one.
    [...]

    Two additions to Graham's excellent (of course! :-) post:

    The new computer will not only have different hardware, which will
    require different drivers, but it will also very likely have Windows 11, instead of your current Windows 10, so a one-to-one copy is also not
    possible for that reason.

    When - or before - you stop using your old computer - and perhaps get
    rid of it - use Macrium Reflect to make a complete image backup of that computer and keep it 'forever', just in case there was something on the
    old computer which you forgot to copy, were not aware of that it was
    needed, etc.. You can restore files from the 'old' image to the new
    computer. External disk space is cheap, so no reason not to have this fallback. (I still have image backup of my previous computer and the one before that, covering 10 years (from last use of the oldest one.).

    Hope this helps.

    So, you are saying that I could save an Image (not Clone!?) of my
    present Windows 10 pc, using Macrium, and in the event of moving to a
    Windows 11 pc, I could selectively copy files from that Image to the new
    one?
    If that is the case then using the Macrium method which keeps the files
    current (incremental?), would be better/easier than me just backing-up 'Documents', 'Images' and the like when I remember to do so?

    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to Ed Cryer on Mon Feb 17 00:17:30 2025
    On 16/02/2025 16:48, Ed Cryer wrote:
    micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 15 Feb 2025 09:56:18 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:


    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I
    pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the
    meantime. :)

    The one thing I forgot to say is that win11 has in my opinion and some
    others' numerous annoying things, (mostly the taskbar that will no
    longer go more than one row high, Of course if our current taskbar is
    only one row high, that won't likely matter to you.), and otoh not much
    new, and even less that is new that I want.  I had to buy a new laptop,
    so I got one with win11, but I would probably be happier with same thing
    running win10.   Read my other threads here and read more about what's
    wrong with win11.

    I think we'd all be happier with Win10, micky. But MS are ceasing to
    support it later this year; pushing us to Win11. But there are rumours
    of Win12 in the pipeline. What new hardware will that demand?
    It could well be that many Win11 machines will need upgrading.
    What new hardware?
    Maybe some group in MS is working on a front-end CPU add-on which brands every byte coming out of it with an encrypted laser beam; which will zap non-recognised bytes as it moves through the RAM.   (:-

    Ed

    Having said all that, several posters in this group appear to have
    Windows versions well before Version 10 and seem to be coping.
    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Char Jackson@21:1/5 to jim@jimXscott.co.uk on Sun Feb 16 23:36:00 2025
    On Mon, 17 Feb 2025 00:14:10 +0000, Jim the Geordie
    <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:

    On 16/02/2025 16:00, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Graham J <nobody@nowhere.co.uk> wrote:
    Jim the Geordie wrote:
    [...]
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one, >>>> and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one.
    [...]

    Two additions to Graham's excellent (of course! :-) post:

    The new computer will not only have different hardware, which will
    require different drivers, but it will also very likely have Windows 11,
    instead of your current Windows 10, so a one-to-one copy is also not
    possible for that reason.

    When - or before - you stop using your old computer - and perhaps get
    rid of it - use Macrium Reflect to make a complete image backup of that
    computer and keep it 'forever', just in case there was something on the
    old computer which you forgot to copy, were not aware of that it was
    needed, etc.. You can restore files from the 'old' image to the new
    computer. External disk space is cheap, so no reason not to have this
    fallback. (I still have image backup of my previous computer and the one
    before that, covering 10 years (from last use of the oldest one.).

    Hope this helps.

    So, you are saying that I could save an Image (not Clone!?) of my
    present Windows 10 pc, using Macrium, and in the event of moving to a
    Windows 11 pc, I could selectively copy files from that Image to the new
    one?

    Technically, if the task is to preserve your files so that you can
    access them later, that can be accomplished with both an image and a
    clone. Arguably, a clone will be slightly easier to work with because
    your files are easier to access. They're just sitting there, exactly the
    way you're used to seeing them. An image will require you to "mount" it
    before you can access its files, and then probably unmount it
    afterwards, so it's one or two extra steps. Both approaches, clones and
    images, have their own pros and cons, but they still have a lot in
    common.

    Having said all of that, I think the consensus is that you should use an
    image, rather than a clone, to preserve your files. That's what I would
    do.

    If that is the case then using the Macrium method which keeps the files >current (incremental?), would be better/easier than me just backing-up >'Documents', 'Images' and the like when I remember to do so?

    I refer you to the advice from VanguardLH, where he says that regularly scheduled (automated) backups are usually preferred because humans can't
    be relied upon to perform backups on a regular basis, even with the best
    of intentions.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From wasbit@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Mon Feb 17 09:45:24 2025
    On 17/02/2025 00:17, Jim the Geordie wrote:
    On 16/02/2025 16:48, Ed Cryer wrote:
    micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 15 Feb 2025 09:56:18 +0000, Jim the
    Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:


    I'm 84 now and can probably stumble on with my Windows 10 in the hope I >>>> pop-my-clogs before it does, but I'd rather have something to do in the >>>> meantime. :)

    The one thing I forgot to say is that win11 has in my opinion and some
    others' numerous annoying things, (mostly the taskbar that will no
    longer go more than one row high, Of course if our current taskbar is
    only one row high, that won't likely matter to you.), and otoh not much
    new, and even less that is new that I want.  I had to buy a new laptop, >>> so I got one with win11, but I would probably be happier with same thing >>> running win10.   Read my other threads here and read more about what's >>> wrong with win11.

    I think we'd all be happier with Win10, micky. But MS are ceasing to
    support it later this year; pushing us to Win11. But there are rumours
    of Win12 in the pipeline. What new hardware will that demand?
    It could well be that many Win11 machines will need upgrading.
    What new hardware?
    Maybe some group in MS is working on a front-end CPU add-on which
    brands every byte coming out of it with an encrypted laser beam; which
    will zap non-recognised bytes as it moves through the RAM.   (:-

    Ed

    Having said all that, several posters in this group appear to have
    Windows versions well before Version 10 and seem to be coping.

    Yes Jim.
    Windows 8.1 is my main OS although I can also boot into Windows 10 &
    Windows 11 on a partitioned M.2 drive using Easy BCD
    - https://neosmart.net/EasyBCD/


    --
    Regards
    wasbit

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Java Jive@21:1/5 to Char Jackson on Mon Feb 17 12:38:39 2025
    On 2025-02-17 05:36, Char Jackson wrote:

    Having said all of that, I think the consensus is that you should use an image, rather than a clone, to preserve your files. That's what I would
    do.

    If that is the case then using the Macrium method which keeps the files
    current (incremental?), would be better/easier than me just backing-up
    'Documents', 'Images' and the like when I remember to do so?

    I refer you to the advice from VanguardLH, where he says that regularly scheduled (automated) backups are usually preferred because humans can't
    be relied upon to perform backups on a regular basis, even with the best
    of intentions.

    My preferred method is this. The general principle is that I keep all
    my data on a different partition dedicated to data, there is NO data,
    that I care about, on the same partition as any OS. This means I can
    launch any of up to 4 OSs on the same computer - Win7, Win7 32-Bit,
    Win10, and Ubuntu 22 - and still access the same, common data from
    each of them. Periodically, every month or two, or before I make any significant changes to one of them, I back up the OSs to an image on the
    data partition. I run an incremental backup on the data partition to a
    NAS last thing at night before I go to bed, which also backs up the OS
    images there.

    It's simple, and it works. If I get a virus, I simply restore the OS
    partition from an image, takes about 15-30, perhaps occasionally 45,
    minutes, depending on the size of the original OS partition. If a disk
    goes down completely, I can build a replacement in up to about 2-3
    hours, depending on which disk from which PC.

    --

    Fake news kills!

    I may be contacted via the contact address given on my website:
    www.macfh.co.uk

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Frank Slootweg@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Mon Feb 17 15:27:51 2025
    Jim the Geordie <jim@jimxscott.co.uk> wrote:
    On 16/02/2025 16:00, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Graham J <nobody@nowhere.co.uk> wrote:
    Jim the Geordie wrote:
    [...]
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one, >>> and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one.
    [...]

    Two additions to Graham's excellent (of course! :-) post:

    The new computer will not only have different hardware, which will require different drivers, but it will also very likely have Windows 11, instead of your current Windows 10, so a one-to-one copy is also not possible for that reason.

    When - or before - you stop using your old computer - and perhaps get rid of it - use Macrium Reflect to make a complete image backup of that computer and keep it 'forever', just in case there was something on the
    old computer which you forgot to copy, were not aware of that it was needed, etc.. You can restore files from the 'old' image to the new computer. External disk space is cheap, so no reason not to have this fallback. (I still have image backup of my previous computer and the one before that, covering 10 years (from last use of the oldest one.).

    Hope this helps.

    So, you are saying that I could save an Image (not Clone!?) of my
    present Windows 10 pc, using Macrium, and in the event of moving to a
    Windows 11 pc, I could selectively copy files from that Image to the new
    one?

    Yes.

    If that is the case then using the Macrium method which keeps the files current (incremental?), would be better/easier than me just backing-up 'Documents', 'Images' and the like when I remember to do so?

    I actually do *both*: Image backup of everything with Macrium Reflect
    and file-level backup of my most important 'data' files (which also
    includes files which are *not* in 'Documents', 'Images' and the like,
    for example Thunderbird's mail store ('profile')).

    Image backup would be enough, but theoretically an image backup could
    become corrupt in some way that you can not access any files in the
    image anymore. Very small risk, but not impossible. Making both image
    and file-level backup makes that I always can restore my most importnat
    data files. "A single backup is no backup!" (Of course you should keep
    multiple levels/copies of backup and preferably both 'onsite' and
    'offsite'.)

    As to "(incremental?)": The free version of Macrium Reflect can only
    do (Full and) Differential backups, where Differential is all changes
    since the Full, so the latest Differential replaces all earlier ones.
    The paid version of Macrium Reflect can also do Incremental backups,
    which are all changes since the last Full/Differential/Incremental.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to Frank Slootweg on Mon Feb 17 16:09:22 2025
    On 17/02/2025 15:27, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Jim the Geordie <jim@jimxscott.co.uk> wrote:
    On 16/02/2025 16:00, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Graham J <nobody@nowhere.co.uk> wrote:
    Jim the Geordie wrote:
    [...]
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one, >>>>> and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one.
    [...]

    Two additions to Graham's excellent (of course! :-) post:

    The new computer will not only have different hardware, which will
    require different drivers, but it will also very likely have Windows 11, >>> instead of your current Windows 10, so a one-to-one copy is also not
    possible for that reason.

    When - or before - you stop using your old computer - and perhaps get >>> rid of it - use Macrium Reflect to make a complete image backup of that
    computer and keep it 'forever', just in case there was something on the
    old computer which you forgot to copy, were not aware of that it was
    needed, etc.. You can restore files from the 'old' image to the new
    computer. External disk space is cheap, so no reason not to have this
    fallback. (I still have image backup of my previous computer and the one >>> before that, covering 10 years (from last use of the oldest one.).

    Hope this helps.

    So, you are saying that I could save an Image (not Clone!?) of my
    present Windows 10 pc, using Macrium, and in the event of moving to a
    Windows 11 pc, I could selectively copy files from that Image to the new
    one?

    Yes.

    If that is the case then using the Macrium method which keeps the files
    current (incremental?), would be better/easier than me just backing-up
    'Documents', 'Images' and the like when I remember to do so?

    I actually do *both*: Image backup of everything with Macrium Reflect
    and file-level backup of my most important 'data' files (which also
    includes files which are *not* in 'Documents', 'Images' and the like,
    for example Thunderbird's mail store ('profile')).

    Image backup would be enough, but theoretically an image backup could become corrupt in some way that you can not access any files in the
    image anymore. Very small risk, but not impossible. Making both image
    and file-level backup makes that I always can restore my most importnat
    data files. "A single backup is no backup!" (Of course you should keep multiple levels/copies of backup and preferably both 'onsite' and
    'offsite'.)

    As to "(incremental?)": The free version of Macrium Reflect can only
    do (Full and) Differential backups, where Differential is all changes
    since the Full, so the latest Differential replaces all earlier ones.
    The paid version of Macrium Reflect can also do Incremental backups,
    which are all changes since the last Full/Differential/Incremental.


    Thanks, Frank, but all the various replies have fried my brain.
    Fact of the matter is that I have, and have had for some time, a 900+ Gb
    hard drive, bought with the purpose of backing up my pc in case anything
    went wrong.
    I installed Macrium and, I think, backed up everything using it, left it running and promptly forgot about it. In the events I described earlier,
    I realised that although it would have been nice should anything have
    gone wrong; it didn't, so I have never had cause to see whether I had
    the nous to be able to use it.
    Now my quest has changed to getting the info from one m/c to a
    *different* m/c when/if I get a new m/c.
    I did a Macrium 'image' backup this morning and failed miserably in
    working out how to get access and extract individual files for folders
    from it.
    I fear Macrium is overkill for what I need, and in the light of that, I
    am currently doing a Windows backup to see whether that is within my
    brain capacity.
    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Frank Slootweg@21:1/5 to Jim the Geordie on Mon Feb 17 18:41:41 2025
    Jim the Geordie <jim@jimxscott.co.uk> wrote:
    [...]
    Thanks, Frank, but all the various replies have fried my brain.
    Fact of the matter is that I have, and have had for some time, a 900+ Gb
    hard drive, bought with the purpose of backing up my pc in case anything
    went wrong.
    I installed Macrium and, I think, backed up everything using it, left it running and promptly forgot about it. In the events I described earlier,
    I realised that although it would have been nice should anything have
    gone wrong; it didn't, so I have never had cause to see whether I had
    the nous to be able to use it.
    Now my quest has changed to getting the info from one m/c to a
    *different* m/c when/if I get a new m/c.
    I did a Macrium 'image' backup this morning and failed miserably in
    working out how to get access and extract individual files for folders
    from it.
    I fear Macrium is overkill for what I need, and in the light of that, I
    am currently doing a Windows backup to see whether that is within my
    brain capacity.

    That's fine. As Paul also mentioned recently, Macrium Reflect is
    trustworthy, powerful, but - hence - not easy to use.

    If you ever want to try again to extract individual files from a
    Macrium Reflect image, just let us know and we can give specific
    instructions.

    In short [1]: Select the 'Existing Backups' tab, in the lower-right
    pane right-click on your latest image, select 'Browse' and take it from
    there. The image file will be mounted as an extra drive (i.e. drive
    letter), which you can use in File Explorer like any other drive. When
    done, right-click the drive and use the Macrium entry to unmount the
    drive.

    [1] Done partly from memory, because I don't want to fetch my backup
    drive from storage and go through the steps.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to Char Jackson on Mon Feb 17 15:03:11 2025
    On Mon, 2/17/2025 12:36 AM, Char Jackson wrote:
    On Mon, 17 Feb 2025 00:14:10 +0000, Jim the Geordie
    <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:

    On 16/02/2025 16:00, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Graham J <nobody@nowhere.co.uk> wrote:
    Jim the Geordie wrote:
    [...]
    What I really want is to buy a new computer to replace this ageing one, >>>>> and to transfer as much of the info on this machine to the new one.
    [...]

    Two additions to Graham's excellent (of course! :-) post:

    The new computer will not only have different hardware, which will
    require different drivers, but it will also very likely have Windows 11, >>> instead of your current Windows 10, so a one-to-one copy is also not
    possible for that reason.

    When - or before - you stop using your old computer - and perhaps get >>> rid of it - use Macrium Reflect to make a complete image backup of that
    computer and keep it 'forever', just in case there was something on the
    old computer which you forgot to copy, were not aware of that it was
    needed, etc.. You can restore files from the 'old' image to the new
    computer. External disk space is cheap, so no reason not to have this
    fallback. (I still have image backup of my previous computer and the one >>> before that, covering 10 years (from last use of the oldest one.).

    Hope this helps.

    So, you are saying that I could save an Image (not Clone!?) of my
    present Windows 10 pc, using Macrium, and in the event of moving to a
    Windows 11 pc, I could selectively copy files from that Image to the new
    one?

    Technically, if the task is to preserve your files so that you can
    access them later, that can be accomplished with both an image and a
    clone. Arguably, a clone will be slightly easier to work with because
    your files are easier to access. They're just sitting there, exactly the
    way you're used to seeing them. An image will require you to "mount" it before you can access its files, and then probably unmount it
    afterwards, so it's one or two extra steps. Both approaches, clones and images, have their own pros and cons, but they still have a lot in
    common.

    Having said all of that, I think the consensus is that you should use an image, rather than a clone, to preserve your files. That's what I would
    do.

    If that is the case then using the Macrium method which keeps the files
    current (incremental?), would be better/easier than me just backing-up
    'Documents', 'Images' and the like when I remember to do so?

    I refer you to the advice from VanguardLH, where he says that regularly scheduled (automated) backups are usually preferred because humans can't
    be relied upon to perform backups on a regular basis, even with the best
    of intentions.

    An image is sufficient:

    1) To restore an entire image (bad hard drive perhap), you do a
    bare metal restore.

    2) To pull a Thunderbird profile from the image, you *mount* the image.
    Brand name backup/restore/clone software comes with a mounter.
    For example, when I do demos of this, I assign the letter K: to the mount,
    and C: might be my recipient, then I copy a folder of files from K:
    to C: . At the end of the random file copying session, I dismount K: .
    Usually a colour, either in Disk Management or in File Explorer,
    shows me items I have mounted, and the branded software pops up
    when using a context entry to dismount the item.

    There is *no need* to clone, just for random file access. The mounted
    K: looks *exactly* like the original specimen. And by ticking a box
    to remove permissions on K: during the mount step, you can even
    gain access to places you could not normally go. Which is *yet another*
    reason I make images of things, just to smash permissions.

    a sequence might go like this:

    1) Buy a new laptop. Got no Thunderbird profile.
    2) Install the backup/restore/clone software.
    3) Connect external drive with .mrimg file.
    4) Mount that .mrimg file off the external, using materials from (2).
    5) Copy the email profile from the K: drive.

    You can even run Agent Ransack over K: and find stuff by name if you want.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Frank Slootweg@21:1/5 to All on Tue Feb 18 15:36:41 2025
    Yesterday, I wrote:
    Jim the Geordie <jim@jimxscott.co.uk> wrote:
    [...]
    [...]
    If you ever want to try again to extract individual files from a
    Macrium Reflect image, just let us know and we can give specific instructions.

    In short [1]: Select the 'Existing Backups' tab, in the lower-right
    pane right-click on your latest image, select 'Browse' and take it from there. The image file will be mounted as an extra drive (i.e. drive
    letter), which you can use in File Explorer like any other drive. When
    done, right-click the drive and use the Macrium entry to unmount the
    drive.

    [1] Done partly from memory, because I don't want to fetch my backup
    drive from storage and go through the steps.

    As I needed to take out my backup HDD to make another (Differential)
    image backup, I might as well post more detailed/correct instructions
    for accessing/copying files and folders in/from a Macrium Reflect image:

    [Assuming the disk containing the image file(s) is online/connected.]

    - Start Macrium Reflect.
    - Select the 'Existing Backups' tab.
    - In the lower-right pane, select the .mrimg file of your latest image
    backup, i.e. the last Differential or Full (if no Differenttial).
    - Right-click that entry and select 'Browse Image...'.
    - In the 'Backup Selection' popup window, tick the partition you want to
    browse, for example 'Windows (C:)' and click '[OK]'.
    - The image of the partition will now be mounted as an extra drive, for
    example 'Windows (E:)'.
    - In File Explorer (FE), you can now access/copy files and folders in/
    from that new drive, just like you can with any normal drive.
    - When done, go to 'This PC' in FE, right-click the new drive and select
    'Macrium Reflect' -> 'Unmount Macium Image'. Answer the UAC prompt.
    Now the new drive will be gone.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jim the Geordie@21:1/5 to Frank Slootweg on Tue Feb 18 18:25:00 2025
    On 18/02/2025 15:36, Frank Slootweg wrote:
    Yesterday, I wrote:
    Jim the Geordie <jim@jimxscott.co.uk> wrote:
    [...]
    [...]
    If you ever want to try again to extract individual files from a
    Macrium Reflect image, just let us know and we can give specific
    instructions.

    In short [1]: Select the 'Existing Backups' tab, in the lower-right
    pane right-click on your latest image, select 'Browse' and take it from
    there. The image file will be mounted as an extra drive (i.e. drive
    letter), which you can use in File Explorer like any other drive. When
    done, right-click the drive and use the Macrium entry to unmount the
    drive.

    [1] Done partly from memory, because I don't want to fetch my backup
    drive from storage and go through the steps.

    As I needed to take out my backup HDD to make another (Differential)
    image backup, I might as well post more detailed/correct instructions
    for accessing/copying files and folders in/from a Macrium Reflect image:

    [Assuming the disk containing the image file(s) is online/connected.]

    - Start Macrium Reflect.
    - Select the 'Existing Backups' tab.
    - In the lower-right pane, select the .mrimg file of your latest image
    backup, i.e. the last Differential or Full (if no Differenttial).
    - Right-click that entry and select 'Browse Image...'.
    - In the 'Backup Selection' popup window, tick the partition you want to
    browse, for example 'Windows (C:)' and click '[OK]'.
    - The image of the partition will now be mounted as an extra drive, for
    example 'Windows (E:)'.
    - In File Explorer (FE), you can now access/copy files and folders in/
    from that new drive, just like you can with any normal drive.
    - When done, go to 'This PC' in FE, right-click the new drive and select
    'Macrium Reflect' -> 'Unmount Macium Image'. Answer the UAC prompt.
    Now the new drive will be gone.

    Thanks for your time, Frank.
    The chances of me remembering that when I am forced to do it or finding
    these instructions wherever I save them is minimal.
    I've saved my documents, photos, music, videos and downloads to my
    external HDD and unless there's something else you can think of, then
    that's me done.
    --
    Jim the Geordie

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Daniel70@21:1/5 to micky on Sun May 18 21:48:37 2025
    On 15/02/2025 5:18 am, micky wrote:

    <Snip>

    Finally, remember, there are no such things as stupid questions. Only
    stupid people.

    I would tend to disagree.

    When I used to teach Trade School (Electronics .... from structure of
    matter through Resistors/Capacitors/Inductors through semi-conductors to
    HF Transmitters/Receivers), I used to tell my students "There is no such
    thing as a dumb question .... except an UNASKED question .... cause If
    YOU don't understand something, most likely others ALSO don't
    understand, too".
    --
    Daniel70

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Carlos E. R.@21:1/5 to All on Sun May 18 18:47:51 2025
    On 2025-05-18 13:48, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 15/02/2025 5:18 am, micky wrote:

    <Snip>

    Finally, remember, there are no such things as stupid questions.  Only
    stupid people.

    I would tend to disagree.

    When I used to teach Trade School (Electronics .... from structure of
    matter through Resistors/Capacitors/Inductors through semi-conductors to
    HF Transmitters/Receivers), I used to tell my students "There is no such thing as a dumb question .... except an UNASKED question .... cause If
    YOU don't understand something, most likely others ALSO don't
    understand, too".

    I have heard this before :-)

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to micky on Sun May 18 14:53:34 2025
    On Fri, 2/14/2025 1:18 PM, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Fri, 14 Feb 2025 18:05:13 +0000, Jim the Geordie <jim@jimXscott.co.uk> wrote:

    I'm toying with the notion of creating a Backup using Macrium Reflect 8
    Free.
    Just suppose my internal hard drive suffers a fault and I need to use my
    backup created with Macrium to restore it. (Assume that I have created a
    rescue disc and my backup is on an external HDD)
    Question: if my hard drive is compromised, how would I get to the
    Macrium file to start the rescue process?

    I haven't had to do it for this purpose but you can either go into the
    BIOS and change the boot order, or you can do a one-time change of the boot-order (hoping you will only have to do this 1 or 2 times) so that
    it boots from the external drive.
    How to get into the BIOS or the one-time Boot Order varies from brand
    to brand. For a Dell it is usually or always F2 and F12. For all
    brands, you have to press the right key repeatedly during the boot
    process to interrupt booting and display the BIOS (Basic Input-Output Something) values. Some of them are interesting and not confusing.
    OTOH Eufi versus the other one, I never understood.
    AFAIC, there is no problem permanently making boot from USB/external
    drive permanently the first boot choice, because 99% of the time there
    will be no such thing plugged in, and it will go to the second choice. I guess that might take a second or so. OTOH, when my PC had a DVD
    drive, I did occasionally leave Hirens Repair whatever or a win10
    install DVD in the drive and it would start to run that. It could happen
    with a bootable flashdrive too, or a clone, but it hasn't happened to
    me, except with a DVD.

    Also beware that there is a difference, iirc, between a backup and a
    clone. I think mere backups are not bootable. Macrium will make either
    one, but you have to choose before it starts.

    Finally, remember, there are no such things as stupid questions. Only
    stupid people.

    Just kidding.


    Your Daily Driver computer, and your Technician Machine, are two different things.

    To restore my Daily Driver SSD, from my 18TB backup drive, I carry both
    items over to the Technician Machine, boot the working Windows 10 on
    the Technician Machine, access the backup drive with Macrium,
    identify the Restore Target as the Daily Driver SSD, and restore it.
    There are enough SATA ports to do that.

    +---
    | Win10 host OS (Technician Machine W10 OS, patched up, W11 installed but not used much)

    +---
    | 18TB Backup drive

    +---
    | "Thing" needing a restore (drive carried over from other desktop computer)

    If you only have the one computer, then you had better have the
    Rescue Media ready to go. Similarly, if you are helping a friend,
    your Macrium USB stick should be in your kit bag, in case there
    is an MRING your friend has, but your friend wasn't clever
    enough to make rescue media. You might pack an Acronis solution
    and a Ghost solution as well. There's a whole bunch of Rescue Medias
    you can carry in your repair bag.

    "In-place restore"

    +---
    | Macrium Rescue stick, USB3 (perhaps set up for UEFI-only computers)

    +---
    | External enclosure, USB3, 18TB Backup drive (or, restore over a network share)

    +---
    | in-place storage device (that laptop drive you can't access)

    Since some restore situations, need particular drivers loaded,
    it's best if the person making the backup, also makes the
    Rescue Media (and tests the Rescue Media). For example, if a machine
    has an NVMe stick on it, then you would want to verify the driver
    list and see it has an NVMe driver present. If the NVMe storage
    "mounted" while the Rescue Media booted, that would be evidence
    it was properly prepared. I don't think my Rescue Stick, has the
    NVMe driver on it. I only have one NVMe (for demo projects),
    and I'm not particularly well set up to use it. I hate the tiny
    screws those use, and the danger of the tiny screw falling
    into shit. Some NVMe have better retention items than
    the original tiny-screw solution. The other day, I had to install
    the NVMe, underneath a giant heatsink, and that was not pleasant
    at all.

    Paul

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Daniel70@21:1/5 to Carlos E. R. on Fri May 23 00:27:19 2025
    On 19/05/2025 2:47 am, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2025-05-18 13:48, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 15/02/2025 5:18 am, micky wrote:

    <Snip>

    Finally, remember, there are no such things as stupid questions.  Only
    stupid people.

    I would tend to disagree.

    When I used to teach Trade School (Electronics .... from structure of
    matter through Resistors/Capacitors/Inductors through semi-conductors
    to HF Transmitters/Receivers), I used to tell my students "There is no
    such thing as a dumb question .... except an UNASKED question ....
    cause If YOU don't understand something, most likely others ALSO don't
    understand, too".

    I have heard this before :-)

    Were YOU one of my students, Carlos?? ;-P
    --
    Daniel70

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  • From Carlos E. R.@21:1/5 to All on Thu May 22 18:28:05 2025
    On 2025-05-22 16:27, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 19/05/2025 2:47 am, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2025-05-18 13:48, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 15/02/2025 5:18 am, micky wrote:

    <Snip>

    Finally, remember, there are no such things as stupid questions.  Only >>>> stupid people.

    I would tend to disagree.

    When I used to teach Trade School (Electronics .... from structure of
    matter through Resistors/Capacitors/Inductors through semi-conductors
    to HF Transmitters/Receivers), I used to tell my students "There is
    no such thing as a dumb question .... except an UNASKED question ....
    cause If YOU don't understand something, most likely others ALSO
    don't understand, too".

    I have heard this before :-)

    Were YOU one of my students, Carlos?? ;-P

    Not likely, unless you taught in Madrid or Ottawa. :-)

    I think I heard the phrase in Ottawa. I don't remember who said it.

    --
    Cheers,
    Carlos E.R.

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  • From Daniel70@21:1/5 to Carlos E. R. on Fri May 23 23:42:09 2025
    On 23/05/2025 2:28 am, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2025-05-22 16:27, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 19/05/2025 2:47 am, Carlos E. R. wrote:
    On 2025-05-18 13:48, Daniel70 wrote:
    On 15/02/2025 5:18 am, micky wrote:

    <Snip>

    Finally, remember, there are no such things as stupid questions.  Only >>>>> stupid people.

    I would tend to disagree.

    When I used to teach Trade School (Electronics .... from structure
    of matter through Resistors/Capacitors/Inductors through
    semi-conductors to HF Transmitters/Receivers), I used to tell my
    students "There is no such thing as a dumb question .... except an
    UNASKED question .... cause If YOU don't understand something, most
    likely others ALSO don't understand, too".

    I have heard this before :-)

    Were YOU one of my students, Carlos?? ;-P

    Not likely, unless you taught in Madrid or Ottawa. :-)

    I think I heard the phrase in Ottawa. I don't remember who said it.

    No, only at (Australian) Army Apprentice School, Latchford Barracks,
    Bonegilla, near Wodonga in Victoria, Australia.

    https://www.google.com/maps/@-36.1331081,146.993408,13z?entry=ttu&g_ep=EgoyMDI1MDUxNS4xIKXMDSoJLDEwMjExNDUzSAFQAw%3D%3D
    --
    Daniel70

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