• moving installed programs to the next computer.

    From micky@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jun 7 15:57:59 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte
    Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to micky on Sat Jun 7 16:13:32 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On Sat, 6/7/2025 3:57 PM, micky wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.


    archive.org is your friend, apparently, when no commercial company
    seems to give a fuck. They're all the time erasing things they should
    just leave alone.

    This one for example, solves the System Devices situation seen in
    Device Manager on windows 10 (on my X79). This is something a Win10 install today does not handle well, because this file is missing from the catalog.update.microsoft.com server. The file used to be there, and
    around 2017 or so, everything worked great. When Windows 10 first came
    out, this issue was also broken then. But after a year or so, they put
    the file up for automatic installation, and it was fine, until... they
    removed it again. You can see it's not exactly a big file, at 5.4MB .

    https://web.archive.org/web/20220120160547/https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/download/16356/intel-server-chipset-driver-for-windows-for-legacy-intel-server-board.html?v=t

    Paul

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to micky on Sat Jun 7 16:27:43 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On Sat, 6/7/2025 3:57 PM, micky wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.


    And anyone who installs addons with such glee as you do,
    you should be up for the challenge of "bobbing for driver apples".
    There's no life like it.

    Come on, pretend we're at Point Pleasant Park
    and we're looking for salamanders. (Until a hurricane destroyed the
    park, there was a salamander under *every* rock :-) I didn't handle
    them, because they looked unhappy to see me. When I look under rocks
    for drivers, this is how I learned which rocks have the drivers.)

    There are all sorts of those things, and any time I mention a thing
    like this, everyone assumes I was in hand to hand combat with
    a Gila Monster. These are tiny things, maybe six inches long.
    Not exactly Monster Movie material. These sorta look like
    salamanders, but they're a lot bigger than our local salamander was.
    And what's neat about those, is you don't find uniform distributions.
    There could be a "colony" of them, and if you go into the woods
    anywhere else, you won't find any. Finding them under every rock,
    is unusual. And it's the same with drivers for your Acer computer.

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Kladoramm_heloderma.jpg/1024px-Kladoramm_heloderma.jpg

    Paul

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  • From wasbit@21:1/5 to micky on Sun Jun 8 09:58:58 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On 07/06/2025 20:57, micky wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.

    Too much generalisation & not enough specifics.
    Is it one specific program or more?
    Is there a change of OS?
    etc.


    --
    Regards
    wasbit

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to micky on Sun Jun 8 12:08:20 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On 2025/6/7 20:57:59, micky wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.

    That often turns out to be the least hassle in the end. If it's software
    with lots of options, though, it'll take you ages - if ever - to
    configure it how you liked it; in those cases, copying over various
    setting files _can_ work - but can break if the new installation puts
    things in different places. I never really understood (other than piracy protection) why .ini files more or less stopped being used, and
    especially why things go in the registry (which IMO should _not_ be
    where program-specific things should be stored). (OK, it takes a
    fraction of a second longer to load the .ini file. But that's only when
    opening the program.)

    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.

    As others have said, the archive can often help. But best to keep
    installers. If incompatible, you're stuffed (_may_ get by with a virtual machine; so far I haven't gone that route (anyone know a 32- or 64-bit
    version of TomQuote [extracts random quote from a file] and its
    associates?), if it's the OS that's incompatible; if it's hardware, you
    _may_ find telling the software that the hardware is something else.

    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    Now, when downloading an installer, I always add to the filename, in
    square brackets, what it is - or, if the filename says what it is but
    not the version, the version. (I don't _replace_ the downloaded filename
    - then I can see in future if I've already got it, even if it's
    something like just a string of text.)>
    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    Sometimes; depends on whether the new OS lets you put things where they
    were. (Sometimes a bit of "take ownership" or copying in admin mode gets
    round such things.) Doesn't always work; in general, really old software
    is more likely to work!>
    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.
    I've sometimes found that different country versions of the website may
    still have what you're after - IIRR it was a scanner and I found what I
    needed at canon.com rather than canon.co.uk, or something like that.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    

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  • From Operation Sindoor@21:1/5 to micky on Sun Jun 8 13:27:03 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On 07/06/2025 20:57, micky wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.


    The easiest way I do is to image the machine using Macrium/Acronis and
    restore that image to a new computer. Then I update all drivers on the
    new machine and if everything works as expected, I activate the machine.

    This is my way of doing this and it has worked since the XP days. I am
    on Windows 11 now and I migrated using the same technique (incrementally, of course - xp, vista, 7, 8.0/8.1, 10, 11).

    Before imaging the old machine, it is best to clean the temp files and
    all that crap it might have stored on the machine. Only use Windows DriveCleaner to do this although you can manually delete the craps from
    temp folders.

    Jai Hind

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  • From s|b@21:1/5 to micky on Sun Jun 8 18:56:35 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On Sat, 07 Jun 2025 15:57:59 -0400, micky wrote:

    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:

    I'd start by making a backup image of the old computer.

    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.

    This. But your Roaming folder might contain some settings you can copy.
    The Profile folder of Firefox and Thunderbird are located there and can
    be transferred easily. Watch out if you're using older versions though.

    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.

    You don't keep the installers? That's what I do. You can always check
    out websites like oldversion.com.

    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    Once installed, Forté Agent is portable.

    How do I move Agent to a new location - computer, hard drive, thumb
    drive? <https://www.forteinc.com/agent/faq.php#15453168AAE83AE985256C21004DAABF>

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    AFAIK no, unless the program is portable.

    --
    s|b

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  • From Peter Johnson@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jun 8 19:49:57 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On Sat, 07 Jun 2025 15:57:59 -0400, micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com>
    wrote:

    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:

    snip

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.

    That's probably because all the drivers that it needs are built into
    Windows (and it's obsolete)

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  • From Marion@21:1/5 to Paul on Mon Jun 9 01:10:54 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On Sat, 7 Jun 2025 16:27:43 -0400, Paul wrote :


    There are all sorts of those things, and any time I mention a thing
    like this, everyone assumes I was in hand to hand combat with
    a Gila Monster. These are tiny things, maybe six inches long.

    I've been "installing" programs since the 60s and what I do works.
    You plan ahead, from day 1, for that move to a new computer.

    You do that a decade or two in advance of that actual move.
    And every day, you stick to your plan.

    1. You create three hierarchies (the actual names don't matter).
    a. Software hierarchy (e.g., c:\software\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}
    b. Installer hierarchy (e.g., c:\programs\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}
    c. Menu hierarchy (e.g., c:\menus\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}

    2. Every single time you download an installer, you put it into
    the appropriate hierarchy, e.g., if you install VLC, the installer goes
    into c:\software\editors\video\vlc which is saved forever.

    3. There's one more hierarchy and that's "C:\data" which is free form in
    that it contains whatever it needs to contain, but one thing it needs
    to contain is "program data" which goes in the same structure as before
    namely C:\data\programdata\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}

    Voila! That's it!

    When it comes time to migrate to another machine, you copy most of that
    over to the new machine, and you re-install your programs & you're done.

    It's really that easy. (almost)
    --
    Note I usually use fewer than 8 characters & no plurals; but I use longer
    names & plurals here for readability as the actual names don't matter.

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  • From wasbit@21:1/5 to Marion on Mon Jun 9 09:10:50 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On 09/06/2025 02:10, Marion wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Jun 2025 16:27:43 -0400, Paul wrote :


    There are all sorts of those things, and any time I mention a thing
    like this, everyone assumes I was in hand to hand combat with
    a Gila Monster. These are tiny things, maybe six inches long.

    I've been "installing" programs since the 60s and what I do works.
    You plan ahead, from day 1, for that move to a new computer.

    You do that a decade or two in advance of that actual move.
    And every day, you stick to your plan.

    1. You create three hierarchies (the actual names don't matter).
    a. Software hierarchy (e.g., c:\software\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}
    b. Installer hierarchy (e.g., c:\programs\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}
    c. Menu hierarchy (e.g., c:\menus\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}

    2. Every single time you download an installer, you put it into
    the appropriate hierarchy, e.g., if you install VLC, the installer goes
    into c:\software\editors\video\vlc which is saved forever.

    3. There's one more hierarchy and that's "C:\data" which is free form in
    that it contains whatever it needs to contain, but one thing it needs
    to contain is "program data" which goes in the same structure as before
    namely C:\data\programdata\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}

    Voila! That's it!

    When it comes time to migrate to another machine, you copy most of that
    over to the new machine, and you re-install your programs & you're done.

    It's really that easy. (almost)


    I agree that it's best to plan ahead but the advice is far too late for
    the OP.
    My strategy is to place everything other than the operating system on a separate drive (or partition). Like all strategies it has it's faults
    but after a Windows re-install most programmes still work.


    --
    Regards
    wasbit

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  • From wasbit@21:1/5 to Operation Sindoor on Mon Jun 9 08:59:21 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On 08/06/2025 14:27, Operation Sindoor wrote:
    On 07/06/2025 20:57, micky wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte
    Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.


    The easiest way I do is to image the machine using Macrium/Acronis and restore that image to a new computer. Then I update all drivers on the
    new machine and if everything works as expected, I activate the machine.

    This is my way of doing this and it has worked since the XP days. I am
    on Windows 11 now and I migrated using the same technique (incrementally, of course - xp, vista, 7, 8.0/8.1, 10, 11).

    Before imaging the old machine, it is best to clean the temp files and
    all that crap it might have stored on the machine. Only use Windows DriveCleaner to do this although you can manually delete the craps from
    temp folders.



    What is Windows Drive Cleaner? Is it a specific programme?


    --
    Regards
    wasbit

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Operation Sindoor on Mon Jun 9 11:26:01 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On 2025/6/8 14:27:3, Operation Sindoor wrote:
    On 07/06/2025 20:57, micky wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    []
    The easiest way I do is to image the machine using Macrium/Acronis and restore that image to a new computer. Then I update all drivers on the
    new machine and if everything works as expected, I activate the machine.

    This is my way of doing this and it has worked since the XP days. I am
    on Windows 11 now and I migrated using the same technique (incrementally, of course - xp, vista, 7, 8.0/8.1, 10, 11).

    I too Macrium-image my small C: partition, but surely that's only really against drive failure: you can't restore an image to a later OS - at
    best you'll get the earlier OS, but if there is new hardware, drivers
    may not work, possibly catastrophically (e. g. BIOS, graphics).

    So when you say you migrated "incrementally" through the versions of
    windows, I presume you did _not_ use your images?>
    Before imaging the old machine, it is best to clean the temp files and
    all that crap it might have stored on the machine. Only use Windows DriveCleaner to do this although you can manually delete the craps from
    temp folders.

    Jai Hind


    (As another has said, what is Windows DriveCleaner - is it part of
    Windows, or what?)
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to wasbit on Mon Jun 9 11:17:39 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On 2025/6/9 9:10:50, wasbit wrote:
    []
    I agree that it's best to plan ahead but the advice is far too late for
    the OP.
    My strategy is to place everything other than the operating system on a separate drive (or partition). Like all strategies it has it's faults
    but after a Windows re-install most programmes still work.

    I agree, except that I keep on my small C: partition not only the
    operating system, but installed software and its settings; I decided
    many OSs ago - possibly somewhere between '9x and XP - that too much
    software gets its hooks too deeply into the OS (registry, AppData, etc.)
    for it to be viable to think "OS, software, data" as _three_ separate entities.>
    Granted, a lot of this is for backup against hardware (mainly drive
    [spinning or SSD] failure) rather than planning ahead for migration, but
    some of the same applies.I change computer rarely enough that there is
    usually an "up"grade of OS involved - i. e. when it becomes necessary,
    it seems daft to, if I'm having to change anyway, not bite the bullet
    and accept a later OS and at the same time get the benefits of being
    able to run things I'd been working around not being able to.
    I don't think there is _any_ _easy_ way to move installed prog.s - where there's any choice when selecting software for any given purpose, I
    _tend_ to seek out the most self-contained option, but often either
    there's little choice (only two or three prog.s perform the function I'm looking for), or, more often, it's pretty impossible to tell in advance
    how much the candidates _do_ embed themselves in the OS.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Mon Jun 9 08:50:10 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On Mon, 6/9/2025 6:17 AM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2025/6/9 9:10:50, wasbit wrote:
    []
    I agree that it's best to plan ahead but the advice is far too late for the OP.
    My strategy is to place everything other than the operating system on a separate drive (or partition). Like all strategies it has it's faults but after a Windows re-install most programmes still work.

    I agree, except that I keep on my small C: partition not only the operating system, but installed software and its settings; I decided many OSs ago - possibly somewhere between '9x and XP - that too much software gets its hooks too deeply into the OS (
    registry, AppData, etc.) for it to be viable to think "OS, software, data" as _three_ separate entities.>
    Granted, a lot of this is for backup against hardware (mainly drive [spinning or SSD] failure) rather than planning ahead for migration, but some of the same applies.I change computer rarely enough that there is usually an "up"grade of OS involved - i.
    e. when it becomes necessary, it seems daft to, if I'm having to change anyway, not bite the bullet and accept a later OS and at the same time get the benefits of being able to run things I'd been working around not being able to.
    I don't think there is _any_ _easy_ way to move installed prog.s - where there's any choice when selecting software for any given purpose, I _tend_ to seek out the most self-contained option, but often either there's little choice (only two or three
    prog.s perform the function I'm looking for), or, more often, it's pretty impossible to tell in advance how much the candidates _do_ embed themselves in the OS.

    On some windows 7 laptops, when you burn the three DVDs for
    factory recovery, there is a fourth CD with the driver
    set in it. And that's one way to have a backup set of
    drivers for your hardware.

    I burned that for my laptop a long time ago, and it is
    available if putting Windows 7 back on the machine.

    For Windows 10, where the Microsoft server is supposed to
    host the drivers, they can remove drivers from the server,
    so you're actually worst off with W10/W11, and it
    would likely be a good idea to cache the (non-existent)
    manufacturer drivers. Hey, hold on a second :-/

    "Nothing lasts forever"

    "You don't know what you've got, 'til it's gone"

    You could end up installing the RealTek sound driver
    that Microsoft doesn't want you to use. (I still have
    the RealTek driver on at least one Win10 installation
    here, so nyah nyah Microsoft. That gives a control
    panel with "Effects" like Concert Hall, a DSP effect.)

    Paul

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Mon Jun 9 09:32:10 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On Mon, 6/9/2025 6:26 AM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2025/6/8 14:27:3, Operation Sindoor wrote:
    On 07/06/2025 20:57, micky wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    []
    The easiest way I do is to image the machine using Macrium/Acronis and
    restore that image to a new computer. Then I update all drivers on the
    new machine and if everything works as expected, I activate the machine.

    This is my way of doing this and it has worked since the XP days. I am
    on Windows 11 now and I migrated using the same technique (incrementally, of course - xp, vista, 7, 8.0/8.1, 10, 11).

    I too Macrium-image my small C: partition, but surely that's only really against drive failure: you can't restore an image to a later OS - at best you'll get the earlier OS, but if there is new hardware, drivers may not work, possibly catastrophically (
    e. g. BIOS, graphics).

    So when you say you migrated "incrementally" through the versions of windows, I presume you did _not_ use your images?>
    Before imaging the old machine, it is best to clean the temp files and
    all that crap it might have stored on the machine. Only use Windows
    DriveCleaner to do this although you can manually delete the craps from
    temp folders.

    Jai Hind


    (As another has said, what is Windows DriveCleaner - is it part of Windows, or what?)

    Macrium has a mounter for .mrimg files. If you want the contents
    of your Downloads folder from your C: backup, you can have it without
    doing a full restore. This is similar to the mounter that other
    commercial backup products have as well. You can do "Copy/Paste"
    restores then, once the backup is mounted and assigned a letter.

    I mount the backed-up C: drive as K: when working. That's
    to aid me in recognizing I've got one of those running, if
    I forget. Like if I wake up in the morning, and see a K: ,
    that tells me what I was doing the day before.

    The "Windows 7 Backup" that Microsoft provides, when it makes
    VHD files, those are also easily mounted. A bit more interesting,
    is when a more recent version makes VHDX, the rules might not
    be as clear-cut. I presume they will mount, but it might require
    some part of HyperV enabled and then it potentially could be
    a Win11Pro only feature.

    But most of the time, "you have options" is the high altitude view.
    You don't have to be "fearful" of that backup you made. You can
    use it for stuff.

    *******

    There is CCLeaner. There is BleachBit (I only get that for the scripts
    and the potential to list locations to look in).

    Windows has "cleanmgr.exe", which was back-ported to Windows 7, and
    it is also tied into whatever passes for space management on Windows.

    You just have to be careful, any time a software offers a tick
    box to "clear your Downloads folder". This is one of the reasons
    I hate automation for deleting things -- the risk of it selecting
    something you don't want to happen.

    If you run "cmd.exe" then "set", then look for TEMP and TMP, you
    can see the paths to your temporary folder (you're doing it this
    way to avoid hunting for the dialog that allows changing them).
    You can enter %temp% or %tmp% into File Explorer if you want.

    There can be additional temporary folders that Windows uses
    or programs use, and those might not be the subject of regular cleaning.

    If you run sysdm.cpl and look in System Protection, if the Restore Points
    are turned on C: , those can be using up disk space. You can clear the
    cache on that, if you want the space back that those use. If it is
    turned off, there is nothing to clear. Some people see space being
    wasted, and they cannot locate those by normal means (inside System
    Volume Information). Normally the space those are using is not
    significant, but some people just must "clean" items like that :-)

    I don't generally expect to save a lot of space, on hunts like this.
    For example, C:\Windows\servicing\LCU (on Windows 10 only), can have
    a couple hundred thousand files in it, but it only takes 2GB of space.
    There is not much to be gained, space wise, from deleting the packages
    inside LCU. I wish Microsoft had used some kind of container for
    those (overlay file system, WIM, etc). They could have done a nice tidy
    job.

    Paul

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  • From Marion@21:1/5 to wasbit on Mon Jun 9 14:27:36 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On Mon, 9 Jun 2025 09:10:50 +0100, wasbit wrote :


    I agree that it's best to plan ahead but the advice is far too late for
    the OP.
    My strategy is to place everything other than the operating system on a separate drive (or partition). Like all strategies it has it's faults
    but after a Windows re-install most programmes still work.

    Hi wasbit,

    You've helped me a lot over the decades, especially in finding free
    software that doesn't require login accounts to work, where I *agree* the information is "too late" for the OP (who is, after all, "micky").

    If you don't know who "micky" is, just look on alt.home.repair to see:
    <https://tinyurl/nova-alt-home-repair>

    Personally, I could never get him to stop trolling, so I don't take him seriously - but - if he asks a question of import to others - I respond.

    That way, others learn what "micky" will never be able to learn.

    As for your strategy, it's "similar" (in fundamental ways) to mine.
    So I inherently *agree* with your strategy, and, in fact, on an HP Stream
    with only 32GB of hard-coded "C:" drive, I am *forced* to do what you do.

    The "problem" I've found in putting everything but the operating system on
    the "D:" drive (which is a 400GB microsdcard on my HP Stream) is that the default apps don't seem to work when I do that.

    I haven't used the HP stream in a while, but I had "problems" getting the default PDF app for example, to be an app that is on the D: drive, and I
    think I even had problems putting the shortcuts to the programs into the taskbar - but I may be wrong as I haven't used that HP stream 11 in a
    while.

    For the HP Stream 11:
    Operating system C:\Windows
    Installers D:\software\{archivers,browsers,cleaners,etc.}
    Installed progs D:\apps\{archivers,browsers,cleaners,etc.}
    Taskbar menu C:\menu\{archivers,browsers,cleaners,etc.}
    Program data D:\data\appdata\{archivers,browsers,cleaners,etc.}

    Anyway, we agree in principle that the best strategy seems to be to isolate
    the "good stuff" from "other stuff", where we back up only "good stuff".

    For me, on my desktop, a backup consists only of:
    C:\software\{archivers,browsers,cleaners,etc.}
    C:\menu\{archivers,browsers,cleaners,etc.}
    C:\data\appdata\{archivers,browsers,cleaners,etc.}

    Nothing else is needed to be backed up (essentially).
    This all goes onto the new machine where even my Windows XP menus still
    work exactly as they did on Windows XP on my Windows 10 Pro systems.

    Note: Some programs refuse to allow you to put important data into C:\data\appdata so you must take them on a one-by-one basis. Sigh.

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  • From Alan@21:1/5 to wasbit on Mon Jun 9 16:50:36 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On 2025-06-09 01:10, wasbit wrote:
    On 09/06/2025 02:10, Marion wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Jun 2025 16:27:43 -0400, Paul wrote :


    There are all sorts of those things, and any time I mention a thing
    like this, everyone assumes I was in hand to hand combat with
    a Gila Monster. These are tiny things, maybe six inches long.

    I've been "installing" programs since the 60s and what I do works.
    You plan ahead, from day 1, for that move to a new computer.

    You do that a decade or two in advance of that actual move.
    And every day, you stick to your plan.

    1. You create three hierarchies (the actual names don't matter).
        a. Software hierarchy (e.g., c:
    \software\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}
        b. Installer hierarchy (e.g., c:
    \programs\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}
        c. Menu hierarchy (e.g., c:\menus\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.} >>
    2. Every single time you download an installer, you put it into
        the appropriate hierarchy, e.g., if you install VLC, the installer
    goes
        into c:\software\editors\video\vlc which is saved forever.

    3. There's one more hierarchy and that's "C:\data" which is free form in
        that it contains whatever it needs to contain, but one thing it needs >>     to contain is "program data" which goes in the same structure as
    before
        namely C:\data\programdata\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}

    Voila! That's it!

    When it comes time to migrate to another machine, you copy most of that
    over to the new machine, and you re-install your programs & you're done.

    It's really that easy. (almost)


    I agree that it's best to plan ahead but the advice is far too late for
    the OP.
    My strategy is to place everything other than the operating system on a separate drive (or partition). Like all strategies it has it's faults
    but after a Windows re-install most programmes still work.



    Huh.

    On a Mac, I just answer with a "Yes" when the setup process asks if I
    want to set up my new system using the Time Machine backup of the last
    one...

    ...and everything is just done.

    :-)

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to Alan on Tue Jun 10 00:29:46 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On Mon, 6/9/2025 7:50 PM, Alan wrote:


    Huh.

    On a Mac, I just answer with a "Yes" when the setup process asks if I want to set up my new system using the Time Machine backup of the last one...

    ...and everything is just done.

    :-)

    On Windows, you can move the drive over (W10/W11) to the
    new machine... and it just boots. It might take two minutes
    to automatically download and acquire drivers, to fill out
    the details. The video driver is the slowest to be acquired
    (due to its size, like 700-800MB).

    There is nothing to migrate. All your data is there.
    All your programs are there.

    I've been recommending procedures for this, since Win2K.
    The same rules always apply. You *never* endanger the original
    drive. You either take a backup, or you clone onto a separate
    disk. This is because these methods don't always work out
    as you would hope. In the old days, a "worst case outcome"
    was Windows would freeze, as a measure of its license-displeasure.
    That doesn't seem to happen today (but never say never with computers).

    But in terms of the basic premise, Windows has now advanced to
    the point of matching Linux, for this sort of machine to machine
    movement. It isn't quite as fluid as Linux, but neither is there
    a 50:50 chance of a hairball appearing for your effort. I've inadvertently
    done several of these transitions, by plugging a drive into the
    wrong box (Intel drive to AMD box, AMD drive to Intel box).

    There are still many issues with licensing, and maintaining
    a licensed state, or using slmgr to "fix" whatever the hell is
    going on there. That aspect is still present and *very annoying*.
    But as far as the movement of files goes, there doesn't have
    to be any.

    If you have the balls, just plug the drive in.

    If you're safety minded, you'll have some means at hand to
    "roll-back" whatever you've done.

    After a hairball in the Win2K days, it slowly dawned on me "shit,
    I should be cloning these stupid things". I was doing "bounce-installs"
    back then, using a Promise TX133 card, install the drivers on it on one
    side of the room, then move the Promise card and the disk drive,
    into the new machine. And that is to help ensure it will boot.
    A disk driver is a minimum requirement for a transition like this.
    Most of the other drivers can be dynamic (sure, no network driver,
    no automation to clean up the mess, plug in your ASIX GbE adapter
    for networking instead -- that is why I own an ASIX USB3 to GbE
    adapter, just for situations like these transitions).

    Paul

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  • From micky@21:1/5 to NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com on Tue Jun 10 01:17:27 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 07 Jun 2025 15:57:59 -0400, micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:

    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte >Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    It was almost surely not AGent, might have been Eudora which only had
    one or two letters of "Eudora" in the install file name!

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.

    Here's an example: Trying to install the Brother software in my new
    laptop. Simplest way would be to go to the Brother support page and
    download the file, but it's not there. Lots of little software but not
    the most important one. https://support.brother.com/g/b/downloadlist.aspx?c=us&lang=en&prod=mfcj625dw_all&os=10068

    Look in my download directory, nothing with Brother in the name, but
    found BPRSP_3.0.5.exe, 80 megs, started to install it and says it's
    published by Brother, but the name of the program means it's not it.
    Also BRAAdminLight, but I remember that one and it's not it either.

    Go to Everything and look for Brother. I have a whole subdirectory
    under Data called Brother, mostly manuals, but 2 exe files, one 140megs.
    That sounds right and it was right. I don't remember what it was
    originally named but I renamed it with a more meaningful name.

    If I hadn't save it where I could find it, Brother wouldn't have given
    it to me.

    And this is not like drovers that are very often provided by MS.

    Someone had suggested the Wayback Machine, so I put the url above in
    there, and it found nothing.

    Were they trying to force me to buy a new printer? That would be
    shameful. It would cost them next to nothing to store 140 MBytes, and
    download time would be limited to a few people like me getting a new
    computer for an 8 or 10-year old printer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul@21:1/5 to micky on Tue Jun 10 03:44:23 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On Tue, 6/10/2025 1:17 AM, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 07 Jun 2025 15:57:59 -0400, micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:

    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte
    Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    It was almost surely not AGent, might have been Eudora which only had
    one or two letters of "Eudora" in the install file name!

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.

    Here's an example: Trying to install the Brother software in my new
    laptop. Simplest way would be to go to the Brother support page and
    download the file, but it's not there. Lots of little software but not
    the most important one. https://support.brother.com/g/b/downloadlist.aspx?c=us&lang=en&prod=mfcj625dw_all&os=10068

    Look in my download directory, nothing with Brother in the name, but
    found BPRSP_3.0.5.exe, 80 megs, started to install it and says it's
    published by Brother, but the name of the program means it's not it.
    Also BRAAdminLight, but I remember that one and it's not it either.

    Go to Everything and look for Brother. I have a whole subdirectory
    under Data called Brother, mostly manuals, but 2 exe files, one 140megs.
    That sounds right and it was right. I don't remember what it was
    originally named but I renamed it with a more meaningful name.

    If I hadn't save it where I could find it, Brother wouldn't have given
    it to me.

    And this is not like drovers that are very often provided by MS.

    Someone had suggested the Wayback Machine, so I put the url above in
    there, and it found nothing.

    Were they trying to force me to buy a new printer? That would be
    shameful. It would cost them next to nothing to store 140 MBytes, and download time would be limited to a few people like me getting a new
    computer for an 8 or 10-year old printer.


    https://support.brother.com/g/b/downloadlist.aspx?c=us&lang=en&prod=mfcj625dw_all&os=10068

    OK, how about you try

    https://support.brother.com/g/b/downloadtop.aspx?c=us&lang=en&prod=mfcj625dw_all

    I tried the archive, and it had a bad smell, so I had to change approach.

    Paul

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  • From wasbit@21:1/5 to Alan on Tue Jun 10 09:28:10 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On 10/06/2025 00:50, Alan wrote:
    On 2025-06-09 01:10, wasbit wrote:
    On 09/06/2025 02:10, Marion wrote:
    On Sat, 7 Jun 2025 16:27:43 -0400, Paul wrote :


    There are all sorts of those things, and any time I mention a thing
    like this, everyone assumes I was in hand to hand combat with
    a Gila Monster. These are tiny things, maybe six inches long.

    I've been "installing" programs since the 60s and what I do works.
    You plan ahead, from day 1, for that move to a new computer.

    You do that a decade or two in advance of that actual move.
    And every day, you stick to your plan.

    1. You create three hierarchies (the actual names don't matter).
        a. Software hierarchy (e.g., c:
    \software\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}
        b. Installer hierarchy (e.g., c:
    \programs\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}
        c. Menu hierarchy (e.g., c:\menus\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.} >>>
    2. Every single time you download an installer, you put it into
        the appropriate hierarchy, e.g., if you install VLC, the
    installer goes
        into c:\software\editors\video\vlc which is saved forever.

    3. There's one more hierarchy and that's "C:\data" which is free form in >>>     that it contains whatever it needs to contain, but one thing it
    needs
        to contain is "program data" which goes in the same structure as
    before
        namely C:\data\programdata\{archivers,browsers,editors,etc.}

    Voila! That's it!

    When it comes time to migrate to another machine, you copy most of that
    over to the new machine, and you re-install your programs & you're done. >>>
    It's really that easy. (almost)


    I agree that it's best to plan ahead but the advice is far too late
    for the OP.
    My strategy is to place everything other than the operating system on
    a separate drive (or partition). Like all strategies it has it's
    faults but after a Windows re-install most programmes still work.



    Huh.

    On a Mac, I just answer with a "Yes" when the setup process asks if I
    want to set up my new system using the Time Machine backup of the last
    one...

    ...and everything is just done.

    :-)

    But Macs are for the rich & I cant afford one. ( ◔ ʖ̯ ◔ )


    --
    Regards
    wasbit

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From micky@21:1/5 to nospam@needed.invalid on Tue Jun 10 09:59:36 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Tue, 10 Jun 2025 03:44:23 -0400, Paul <nospam@needed.invalid> wrote:

    On Tue, 6/10/2025 1:17 AM, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-10, on Sat, 07 Jun 2025 15:57:59 -0400, micky
    <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:

    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte
    Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    It was almost surely not AGent, might have been Eudora which only had
    one or two letters of "Eudora" in the install file name!

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable >>>from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.

    Here's an example: Trying to install the Brother software in my new
    laptop. Simplest way would be to go to the Brother support page and
    download the file, but it's not there. Lots of little software but not
    the most important one.
    https://support.brother.com/g/b/downloadlist.aspx?c=us&lang=en&prod=mfcj625dw_all&os=10068

    Look in my download directory, nothing with Brother in the name, but
    found BPRSP_3.0.5.exe, 80 megs, started to install it and says it's
    published by Brother, but the name of the program means it's not it.
    Also BRAAdminLight, but I remember that one and it's not it either.

    Go to Everything and look for Brother. I have a whole subdirectory
    under Data called Brother, mostly manuals, but 2 exe files, one 140megs.
    That sounds right and it was right. I don't remember what it was
    originally named but I renamed it with a more meaningful name.

    If I hadn't save it where I could find it, Brother wouldn't have given
    it to me.

    And this is not like drovers that are very often provided by MS.

    Someone had suggested the Wayback Machine, so I put the url above in
    there, and it found nothing.

    Were they trying to force me to buy a new printer? That would be
    shameful. It would cost them next to nothing to store 140 MBytes, and
    download time would be limited to a few people like me getting a new
    computer for an 8 or 10-year old printer.


    https://support.brother.com/g/b/downloadlist.aspx?c=us&lang=en&prod=mfcj625dw_all&os=10068

    That's the same as the page I listed above.

    OK, how about you try

    https://support.brother.com/g/b/downloadtop.aspx?c=us&lang=en&prod=mfcj625dw_all

    Well that's just the step just before the one above, but it made me
    think: When I put in win10 instead of win11, it gave me the page I
    wanted, including "Full Software Package". Perhaps I should have
    thought of that. I hope I do the next time. But perhaps they should
    have also. Since the two pages are, with 2 exceptions, they must have consciously deleted it from the list on the win11 page. Why did they do
    that. They do list for my printer for win11 a bunch of smaller
    programs. Doesn't that imply that they think the software will be
    installed on win11?

    I installed my old version and it seems to have worked fine. Now I can
    adjust a whole bunch of thing, including the very important duplex or "monoplex" printing.

    Comparing the two lists of files, Full Software is missing from win11
    and so is Paperport Install Tool (which does OCR). I installed it in the
    old computer but I've never used it. It would be good to have, and I
    will try to install it later today (have to leave for a doctor's
    appointment).

    All the others have the same names and the same lengths. So I will try
    to use PaperPort to see if it still works on win11, and if it doesn't,
    I'll try it for the first time on win10. Paper port was not included
    in "Full Software" and on the list it says "This tool installs
    PaperPort™ via internet." That didn't tell me anything and I didn't know
    that referred to something as possibly useful as OCR. I read about it separately years later. Paperport doesn't sound like a nmae for OCR.
    Maybe they couldnt' think of a good name.

    Is there any chance they licensed PaperPort from someone but only for
    win10 and not win11? I don't think so, but it seems somewhat similar
    to this: A couple years after Qualcomm stopped selling Eudora, some
    people negotiated with them and they now a) the source code is public
    and copyrights are waived, and b) anyone can use the Pro, ad-free
    version for free. But there was a special high-speed search that they
    only had a license for and could not give away like that, so the final
    free version** didn't include the high-speed search. --- Later they
    stopped providing downloads of anything, so if you want a copy you have
    to get it from someone who has it, on a couple websites. No one
    enforces the You-can't-have-the-high-speed-search rule, but my archives
    are not so big that I've ever used it.

    **Don't confuse this with a "final" version based on Thunderbird which
    I've never seen but it looked like Eudora but didn't work the same,
    iiuc. No one liked it, iiuc.

    I tried the archive, and it had a bad smell, so I had to change approach.

    Paul



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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Paul on Tue Jun 10 18:52:15 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On 2025/6/9 13:50:10, Paul wrote:
    On Mon, 6/9/2025 6:17 AM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    []
    I don't think there is _any_ _easy_ way to move installed prog.s - where there's any choice when selecting software for any given purpose, I _tend_ to seek out the most self-contained option, but often either there's little choice (only two or three
    prog.s perform the function I'm looking for), or, more often, it's pretty impossible to tell in advance how much the candidates _do_ embed themselves in the OS.

    I suppose I meant "I don't think there is _any_ easy way to move
    installed prog.s" … to a later OS. Moving to the _same_ OS _might_ be
    more possible, as differences - such as different graphics hardware - _probably_ won't affect most software installations, other than if the
    screen resolution is different (especially if it is smaller). When _I_
    change computers, it's usually do a different version of Windows.>
    On some windows 7 laptops, when you burn the three DVDs for
    factory recovery, there is a fourth CD with the driver
    set in it. And that's one way to have a backup set of
    drivers for your hardware.

    I burned that for my laptop a long time ago, and it is
    available if putting Windows 7 back on the machine.

    I've seen third-party software that claims to extract and save all your
    drivers for you, from those that are installed. I've never played with
    one, mainly because my experience is that any third-party software to do
    with drivers is at best flaky, at worst trying to install at least PUPs
    if not malware. But there may be one or two that actually work; it
    certainly sounds like it _ought_ to be something that's doable, and a
    good idea.>
    For Windows 10, where the Microsoft server is supposed to
    host the drivers, they can remove drivers from the server,
    so you're actually worst off with W10/W11, and it
    would likely be a good idea to cache the (non-existent)
    manufacturer drivers. Hey, hold on a second :-/

    I've only moved to 10-64 because I need to run some software that won't
    run on 7, or at least won't run on 7-32. (I have had to suspend using my favourite mail/news software, which won't run on 64.) If it wasn't for
    that, I'd have stayed with 7, which I feel had reached a level of
    stability - and seemed a lot less at Microsoft's right to fiddle with
    it. (I was much the same with XP, but do acknowledge 7 has advantages.)
    There's _nothing_ 10 does, that 7-32 didn't, that I actually want, so if
    I wasn't obliged to run this software, I wouldn't have changed.>
    "Nothing lasts forever"

    "You don't know what you've got, 'til it's gone"

    You could end up installing the RealTek sound driver
    that Microsoft doesn't want you to use. (I still have
    the RealTek driver on at least one Win10 installation
    here, so nyah nyah Microsoft. That gives a control
    panel with "Effects" like Concert Hall, a DSP effect.)

    Paul
    Thanks for reminding me - I must see if the Synaptics (I think) driver
    will run on this 10; I want to fiddle with the touchpad's sensitivity
    and other settings, which the currently-installed driver doesn't seem to
    let me do.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Paul on Tue Jun 10 19:14:56 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On 2025/6/9 14:32:10, Paul wrote:
    On Mon, 6/9/2025 6:26 AM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    []
    I too Macrium-image my small C: partition, but surely that's only really against drive failure: you can't restore an image to a later OS - at best you'll get the earlier OS, but if there is new hardware, drivers may not work, possibly catastrophically
    (e. g. BIOS, graphics).

    So when you say you migrated "incrementally" through the versions of windows, I presume you did _not_ use your images?>
    Before imaging the old machine, it is best to clean the temp files and
    all that crap it might have stored on the machine. Only use Windows
    DriveCleaner to do this although you can manually delete the craps from
    temp folders.

    Jai Hind


    (As another has said, what is Windows DriveCleaner - is it part of Windows, or what?)

    Macrium has a mounter for .mrimg files. If you want the contents
    of your Downloads folder from your C: backup, you can have it without
    doing a full restore. This is similar to the mounter that other
    commercial backup products have as well. You can do "Copy/Paste"
    restores then, once the backup is mounted and assigned a letter.

    I was aware of Macrium's image to "mount" its image files, and in fact
    have used it a little recently. However, as far as I'm concerned, the
    whole point of my _imaging_ my C: (and any of the little hidden
    partitions) is to be able to restore in the event of, mainly, drive
    failure. (I download to a folder on D:; I don't use most of Windows'
    predefined "folders" at all.) Just for backing up files, I just use
    basic copying (OK, I use FreeFileSync so I don't have to copy files that haven't changed since last time): I want them to be available to just
    about anything, such as Explorer, without needing Macrium to be
    installed. (So I could, for example, take the backup drive to a third
    computer, which could still get at the files.)>
    I mount the backed-up C: drive as K: when working. That's
    to aid me in recognizing I've got one of those running, if
    I forget. Like if I wake up in the morning, and see a K: ,
    that tells me what I was doing the day before.

    (-: same>
    The "Windows 7 Backup" that Microsoft provides, when it makes
    VHD files, those are also easily mounted. A bit more interesting,
    is when a more recent version makes VHDX, the rules might not
    be as clear-cut. I presume they will mount, but it might require
    some part of HyperV enabled and then it potentially could be
    a Win11Pro only feature.

    I never really played with that: I kept Macrium 5 or 6 on a mini-CD
    (sadly, 8 won't fit - though if I'd known, I'm pretty sure it'd fit on a mini-DVD rather than the full one I used), that I kept with my external
    backup drive. I suppose the in-7 backup produces bootable discs, but I
    was never sure (and having something that worked for me, never found
    out) what it would actually back up anyway.[]
    There is CCLeaner. There is BleachBit (I only get that for the scripts
    and the potential to list locations to look in).

    I'm currently not allowed secure erase software (though AVG has
    something of the sort, and I have that!).>
    Windows has "cleanmgr.exe", which was back-ported to Windows 7, and
    it is also tied into whatever passes for space management on Windows.

    You just have to be careful, any time a software offers a tick
    box to "clear your Downloads folder". This is one of the reasons
    I hate automation for deleting things -- the risk of it selecting
    something you don't want to happen.

    Me too.
    [remaining notes - well, post marked as keep. Thanks]
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    

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  • From Operation Sindoor@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Tue Jun 10 21:57:28 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On 09/06/2025 11:26, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    you can't restore an image to a later OS - at
    best you'll get the earlier OS,

    Have you heard of something called upgrading an OS without losing your
    data and installed Applications? If not then you should first learn that.

    The whole purpose of imaging a drive is to get an identical backup copy
    of your drive and restore it on a new HDD/SDD or to a new hardware.

    Your restored backup will give you everything from the old machine. You
    can then upgrade the OS on the new machine and install new drivers for
    that machine that are compatible with the new OS you have upgraded to.

    but if there is new hardware, drivers
    may not work, possibly catastrophically (e. g. BIOS, graphics).

    Why not? All new hardware will support latest operating system available
    at the time. You build a new machine with latest hardware, the Mobo, CPU
    etc will be supported by Windows 11. If they don't support then you
    bought them outdated hardware. Read the instructions before buying anything.

    So when you say you migrated "incrementally" through the versions of windows, I presume you did _not_ use your images?>

    I did. XP >>> vista >> 7 was easy because I used the same machine. It
    was 32 bit version.

    I then built a new machine and restored image from old machine to new
    machine and then upgraded the OS to 8/8.1. The problem was to upgrade to 64 bit was not easy without
    reformatting the damn thing. So I used 32 bit until Windows 10 and for
    windows 11 I started from scratch. I wasn't bothered about old
    applications so it was quite easy.

    8/8.1 >> 10 was also easy because it was a new machine as explained
    above so drivers were available. I'm talking about desktop so getting
    drivers is not a problem.

    From 10 >> 11 I reformatted the SDD and started from scratch.

    As I understand it the OP is using Windows 11 so it will be 64 bit. When Windows 12 is released he will likely get 64 bit. I don't know if
    Microsoft has started work to create 128 bit OS.

    (As another has said, what is Windows DriveCleaner - is it part of Windows, or what?)

    Microsoft has two apps that can clean your HD/SDD. The first one is
    already installed. Just search for "Disk Clean-up" and see what you get.

    The second one is called "PC Manager" or "Microsoft PC Manager". I don't
    have a link but you can search on Microsoft store to download it. I got
    an error saying "This product is not currently available try again later". I've got the file which I can upload it in Gdrive or OneDrive

    Use this link in Edge: <https://apps.microsoft.com/detail/9pm860492szd?hl=en-US&gl=US>

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to Operation Sindoor on Tue Jun 10 20:06:24 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On Tue, 6/10/2025 5:57 PM, Operation Sindoor wrote:
    Microsoft PC Manager

    Why is this image, coming from China ??? Weirdness.

    https://pcmimage.officeplus.cn/images/enusBannerIndex.png?basic=_.webp

    Looks like some pointless vibe coding.

    https://pcmanager.microsoft.com/en-us

    Who would fall for that exactly ? Ouch, my snakeoil.

    Software products like that are just insulting.
    Do I need a "toolbox" with a Notepad button in it ???
    FFS.

    Fisher Price for the win.

    https://thisoldtoy.com/new-images/images-ok/100-199/fp134-activitycenter-mib.jpg

    Paul

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  • From Steve Hayes@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 11 06:47:00 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On Mon, 9 Jun 2025 11:17:39 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
    wrote:

    I don't think there is _any_ _easy_ way to move installed prog.s - where >there's any choice when selecting software for any given purpose, I
    _tend_ to seek out the most self-contained option, but often either
    there's little choice (only two or three prog.s perform the function I'm >looking for), or, more often, it's pretty impossible to tell in advance
    how much the candidates _do_ embed themselves in the OS.

    There is one that I have used: I backed all my disks to Acronis and
    restored them on the new computer - O/S and all. Just about everything
    ran, including MS Office 97, installed on drive E: with registry
    entries on drive C:.But that won't work if youre using s different
    version of the O/s.

    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

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  • From Steve Hayes@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 11 06:37:19 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On Mon, 9 Jun 2025 01:10:54 -0000 (UTC), Marion <marion@facts.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 7 Jun 2025 16:27:43 -0400, Paul wrote :


    There are all sorts of those things, and any time I mention a thing
    like this, everyone assumes I was in hand to hand combat with
    a Gila Monster. These are tiny things, maybe six inches long.

    I've been "installing" programs since the 60s and what I do works.
    You plan ahead, from day 1, for that move to a new computer.

    You do that a decade or two in advance of that actual move.
    And every day, you stick to your plan.

    I've been doing that, sort of.

    I have a directory called "programs" where I keep the downloaded or
    whatever installation files of most of the programs I use regularly.
    If I get a new computer, U copy those programs over and instal them
    from there.

    Since Windows 95 you haven't been able3 to copy the installed version
    of most Windows programs across to a new computer. They need to be
    reinstalled to put them in the registry.





    --
    Steve Hayes from Tshwane, South Africa
    Web: http://www.khanya.org.za/stevesig.htm
    Blog: http://khanya.wordpress.com
    E-mail - see web page, or parse: shayes at dunelm full stop org full stop uk

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  • From Marion@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Wed Jun 11 05:50:27 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On Wed, 11 Jun 2025 06:37:19 +0200, Steve Hayes wrote :


    You do that a decade or two in advance of that actual move.
    And every day, you stick to your plan.

    I've been doing that, sort of.

    I have a directory called "programs" where I keep the downloaded or
    whatever installation files of most of the programs I use regularly.
    If I get a new computer, U copy those programs over and instal them
    from there.

    Since Windows 95 you haven't been able3 to copy the installed version
    of most Windows programs across to a new computer. They need to be reinstalled to put them in the registry.

    Yup. You can't really "move" an already-installed program all that easily;
    but, of course, many programs are "portable" so those can be moved.

    Every time you install (or update) a program, you save the installer where
    it belongs (which is the same logical path as your installed programs,
    which is also the same logical path as the menus so it's easier to
    remember).

    The only "hard" part is organizing your hundreds of program installers.

    I have *everything* organized into a dozen top-level folders.
    Each level has sub levels.

    For example, text editor installers are saved into...
    C:\software\editors\txt\{gvim,notepad++,sublime,etc.}

    Once installed, the installed programs go into the same structure:
    C:\programs\editors\txt\{gvim,notepad++,sublime,etc.}

    The taskbar menu also is the same logical structure:
    C:\menu\editors\txt\{gvim,notepad++,sublime,etc.}
    Taskbar: Menu > Editors > Txt > {gvim.lnk,notepad.lnk,sublime.lnk,etc.}

    The data is the hardest thing to keep control of though.
    C:\appdata\editors\txt\{gvim,notepad++,sublime,etc.}

    Like you do, when I need to migrate to a new machine, all I need to do is
    copy over the software installers and the data structure (which contains
    the menus and appdata) and one by one, I re-install the programs.

    It's not completely seamless; but it's a low-drama boring re-installation.
    It's good to know others follow a similar logically sensible path.

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Steve Hayes on Wed Jun 11 09:35:24 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On 2025/6/11 5:47:0, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 9 Jun 2025 11:17:39 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
    wrote:

    I don't think there is _any_ _easy_ way to move installed prog.s - where
    there's any choice when selecting software for any given purpose, I
    _tend_ to seek out the most self-contained option, but often either
    there's little choice (only two or three prog.s perform the function I'm
    looking for), or, more often, it's pretty impossible to tell in advance
    how much the candidates _do_ embed themselves in the OS.

    There is one that I have used: I backed all my disks to Acronis and
    restored them on the new computer - O/S and all. Just about everything
    ran, including MS Office 97, installed on drive E: with registry
    entries on drive C:.But that won't work if youre using s different
    version of the O/s.

    Yes, if you're moving to _the same OS_, that can work - and according to
    (I think it was) Paul and others it does, though taking a little while
    to get drivers for the new hardware. (Rather suggests the antipiracy
    measures - licencing, activation and all that - aren't that strong.
    Unless this only applies to twilight OSs, like 7 and earlier.)

    I change computers so rarely that I'm rarely moving to the same OS - in
    fact I'm not sure if I ever have.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Marion on Wed Jun 11 09:42:14 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On 2025/6/11 6:50:27, Marion wrote:
    []
    Yup. You can't really "move" an already-installed program all that easily; but, of course, many programs are "portable" so those can be moved.

    Agreed, Marion.>
    Every time you install (or update) a program, you save the installer where

    Marion, I agree …

    it belongs (which is the same logical path as your installed programs,
    which is also the same logical path as the menus so it's easier to
    remember).

    … though I don't necessarily agree about the location - certainly not
    that it "belongs" there. Marion, I have a place where I keep downloaded installers, separate from my data. We all have our own way - whatever
    works for you.[]
    The taskbar menu also is the same logical structure:
    C:\menu\editors\txt\{gvim,notepad++,sublime,etc.}
    Taskbar: Menu > Editors > Txt > {gvim.lnk,notepad.lnk,sublime.lnk,etc.}

    I too have a taskbar structure similar to my installer structure.
    []
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to micky on Wed Jun 11 09:55:26 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On 2025/6/10 14:59:36, micky wrote:
    []
    Is there any chance they licensed PaperPort from someone but only for
    win10 and not win11? I don't think so, but it seems somewhat similar

    Another possibility is that they licenced it from a third party, but
    only for a limited time - they may be allowed to still provide it with
    older versions. I've no idea about PaperPort, but I have come across
    things that were supported in older versions but not newer. (For
    example, a _long_ time ago - may be decades! - IrfanView withdrew
    support for certain graphic file formats.)

    to this: A couple years after Qualcomm stopped selling Eudora, some
    people negotiated with them and they now a) the source code is public
    and copyrights are waived, and b) anyone can use the Pro, ad-free
    version for free. But there was a special high-speed search that they
    only had a license for and could not give away like that, so the final
    free version** didn't include the high-speed search. --- Later they
    stopped providing downloads of anything, so if you want a copy you have
    to get it from someone who has it, on a couple websites. No one
    enforces the You-can't-have-the-high-speed-search rule, but my archives
    are not so big that I've ever used it.

    Turnpike at one time included a third-party FTP client - the full
    version. But not after version X.>
    **Don't confuse this with a "final" version based on Thunderbird which
    I've never seen but it looked like Eudora but didn't work the same,
    iiuc. No one liked it, iiuc.

    It _looked_ like Eudora - but, especially for blind users, the imitation
    was poor (we never did find how to tab round between panes). Since it
    was based on a very early TB - single-digit version number, IIRR - and
    never upgraded, it withered on the vine.>
    I tried the archive, and it had a bad smell, so I had to change approach.

    Paul


    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    

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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Wed Jun 11 04:57:45 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On Wed, 6/11/2025 4:35 AM, J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    On 2025/6/11 5:47:0, Steve Hayes wrote:
    On Mon, 9 Jun 2025 11:17:39 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk>
    wrote:

    I don't think there is _any_ _easy_ way to move installed prog.s - where >>> there's any choice when selecting software for any given purpose, I
    _tend_ to seek out the most self-contained option, but often either
    there's little choice (only two or three prog.s perform the function I'm >>> looking for), or, more often, it's pretty impossible to tell in advance
    how much the candidates _do_ embed themselves in the OS.

    There is one that I have used: I backed all my disks to Acronis and
    restored them on the new computer - O/S and all. Just about everything
    ran, including MS Office 97, installed on drive E: with registry
    entries on drive C:.But that won't work if youre using s different
    version of the O/s.

    Yes, if you're moving to _the same OS_, that can work - and according to (I think it was) Paul and others it does, though taking a little while to get drivers for the new hardware. (Rather suggests the antipiracy measures - licencing, activation and
    all that - aren't that strong. Unless this only applies to twilight OSs, like 7 and earlier.)

    I change computers so rarely that I'm rarely moving to the same OS - in fact I'm not sure if I ever have.

    Windows 7 uses the grace period.
    Windows 8 was so annoying, it originally didn't have a "Skip"
    for entering the key. But some german person managed to post
    some "install only" keys, so that the Skip was no longer
    necessary, fixing that issue. Then just as mysteriously,
    the install-only keys stopped working again.

    Win10 and Win11 are infinite grace. They will put up a watermark,
    roughly after Windows Update runs and contacts the mothership.
    If the OS decides you are not activated, then the Personalize menu
    items will not work.

    But that also allows the OS to be moved from one machine to another.

    On the Windows Insider, some releases have expiry dates,
    but it is unclear how the OS responds when that date is passed.
    I've received warnings on the Insider that expiry was imminent,
    but I guess I always managed to install the next one, before
    anything happened.

    Some DVD installers, a certificate expires on them and they
    no longer work to install an OS.

    The transition machine-to-machine may not be perfect, if your
    new machine has one of the new RealTek NICs, and the W10/W11
    images don't have the driver for it. Then you reach for your
    ASIX USB3 to GbE network adapter and use that temporarily while
    the OS finds the RealTek driver on the catalog.update.microsoft.com site.

    There are some things on new hardware, which are a dead loss.
    I have several motherboards, where neither Windows nor Linux,
    can make the hardware monitor work. I can't get temperatures,
    fan speeds, voltages, at OS level. The BIOS display (hardware
    monitor page) generally works. But drivers don't seem to be
    available anywhere else.

    The CPU temperature is still accessible. It's the SuperIO
    hardware monitor that doesn't work. The hard drive temperature
    (via SMART), also works no problem. The GPU temperature is
    separately available, and works (in GPU-Z).

    Paul

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  • From Carlos E.R.@21:1/5 to micky on Wed Jun 11 11:48:30 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On 2025-06-07 21:57, micky wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.

    I start over.

    My case is different, my daily driver is Linux, but I have a double boot
    laptop and some virtual machines with very few programs that I can not
    find in Linux, but are still maintained, like Adobe Digital Editions. So
    it is easy.

    My still pending problem is getting W11 to run in vmware. I have
    instructions, but I have the job pending.

    --
    Cheers, Carlos.

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  • From micky@21:1/5 to Gilliver" on Wed Jun 11 06:55:25 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Wed, 11 Jun 2025 09:55:26 +0100, "J. P.
    Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    On 2025/6/10 14:59:36, micky wrote:
    []
    Is there any chance they licensed PaperPort from someone but only for
    win10 and not win11? I don't think so, but it seems somewhat similar

    Another possibility is that they licenced it from a third party, but
    only for a limited time - they may be allowed to still provide it with

    Yes, that would account for PaperPort not being listed for win11. But
    not for their own software.

    older versions. I've no idea about PaperPort, but I have come across
    things that were supported in older versions but not newer. (For
    example, a _long_ time ago - may be decades! - IrfanView withdrew
    support for certain graphic file formats.)

    to this: A couple years after Qualcomm stopped selling Eudora, some
    people negotiated with them and they now a) the source code is public
    and copyrights are waived, and b) anyone can use the Pro, ad-free
    version for free. But there was a special high-speed search that they
    only had a license for and could not give away like that, so the final
    free version** didn't include the high-speed search. --- Later they
    stopped providing downloads of anything, so if you want a copy you have
    to get it from someone who has it, on a couple websites. No one
    enforces the You-can't-have-the-high-speed-search rule, but my archives
    are not so big that I've ever used it.

    Turnpike at one time included a third-party FTP client - the full
    version. But not after version X.>
    **Don't confuse this with a "final" version based on Thunderbird which
    I've never seen but it looked like Eudora but didn't work the same,
    iiuc. No one liked it, iiuc.

    It _looked_ like Eudora - but, especially for blind users, the imitation
    was poor (we never did find how to tab round between panes). Since it
    was based on a very early TB - single-digit version number, IIRR - and
    never upgraded, it withered on the vine.>

    I never got to try it. My loss, LOL.

    I tried the archive, and it had a bad smell, so I had to change approach. >>>
    Paul



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  • From Paul@21:1/5 to micky on Wed Jun 11 10:46:56 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    On Wed, 6/11/2025 6:55 AM, micky wrote:
    In alt.comp.os.windows-11, on Wed, 11 Jun 2025 09:55:26 +0100, "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    On 2025/6/10 14:59:36, micky wrote:
    []
    Is there any chance they licensed PaperPort from someone but only for
    win10 and not win11? I don't think so, but it seems somewhat similar

    Another possibility is that they licenced it from a third party, but
    only for a limited time - they may be allowed to still provide it with

    Yes, that would account for PaperPort not being listed for win11. But
    not for their own software.

    A software like that, doesn't have to be licensed against OS version.

    Both Seagate and Western Digital, license a version of Acronis TIH
    for disk cloning purposes. The licensed-to-Seagate version checks
    that a Seagate disk drive is there, the licensed-to-WDC version
    checks that a WDC disk drive is there. The software can be
    licensed-by-brand, or it could be licensed-to-model-num. Throwing
    in the OS as a factor, would be more unusual, especially as some
    detection methods give the same result for W10 and W11. You can check
    the build version, assuming you have a table, and on win10 some
    of the files are stamped 19041, while the OS version detection
    of "winver.exe" shows 19045. This means there can be a certain
    level of "nuisance factor" to attempting precision OS versioning.
    It's just one more thing to break, and need to fix.

    Every scanner would have a serial number, and the "billing" for
    the licensed software ("$5 per unit") could use the serial number
    as the counter for the job. A piece of equipment could be moved
    from PC to PC, and it's considered a scanner software "belongs"
    to the scanner functionally, and not to the OS as a function.
    For example, if the scanner was networked, and the software
    was for post-processing, there is only the one scanner involved.
    And its usage by a consumer is likely to be "local". Micky doesn't
    use my scanner and I don't use the Micky home scanner.

    But unless the branded scanner is in the room as an enabler,
    the software can be prevented from working in a home having
    no scanner of that brand.

    And I'll admit, the subject is a tough one, because companies
    end up in court over the topic of "accurate counting" and how
    one of the parties is cheating.

    Just as a silly example of cheating, we used to have coffee machines
    at work, that prepared per-cup coffee, where the coffee filter
    was a roll of a kind of toilet paper, and what looked like real
    coffee was dispensed into this filter, and hot water poured through
    it. A counter on the side of the machine, counted cycles. The cups
    were employee ceramic cups (waste reduction). A coffee company employee
    would come in and fill up the machine with consumables.

    My company got the bill for the cups of coffee, and it seemed every
    employee was drinking 20 cups of this awful swill per day. In one coffee
    hutch area, security fitted a pinhole camera in the ceiling, and
    videoed the activities. The coffee company employee would come in,
    fill the machine, and... hit the counter lever inside the machine
    like they were playing the marachas. Rat-a-tat-tat. All captured
    on video. About a month later, all the coffee machines left the
    building, in a "purge" :-) If there was court action, we didn't hear
    about it. But I got extra respect for the security department, because
    some of their activities weren't all that bright. The pinhole camera
    was well past their pay grade. For them it was like a scene from
    "Mission Impossible".

    Paul

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  • From Marion@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Wed Jun 11 15:43:10 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On Wed, 11 Jun 2025 09:42:14 +0100, J. P. Gilliver wrote :


    it belongs (which is the same logical path as your installed programs,
    which is also the same logical path as the menus so it's easier to
    remember).

    ¡K though I don't necessarily agree about the location - certainly not
    that it "belongs" there. Marion,

    You need to understand who is the Master of the computer in front of you.
    The Master is you. You decide "where it belongs". Nobody else decides that.

    Well, some programs (e.g., chrome installers) are notoriously difficult to manage, but still, the basic concept is YOU decide where programs belong.

    Once you decide that, excepting minor tweaks, for decades, the programs are installed where they belong on all the computers that you may control.

    You can literally copy a WinXP menu to Windows 10 & it will work w/o major tweaks simply because you decided decades ago where your programs belong.

    I must have a thousand programs, all of which fit into a dozen folders.

    I have a place where I keep downloaded
    installers, separate from my data. We all have our own way - whatever
    works for you.[]

    I suspect most people do NOT even "think" about migration/recovery until
    too late - and then they cry - and then they use Macrium-like garbage.

    So I think the "royal we" doesn't even think about how to set up a PC.
    In fact, I've never met a person in my life who did it as well as I do.

    I'm sure they exist, but they're not the "royal we" since most people use
    the polluted Windows start menu and the even more polluted program files.

    In my humblest of opinions, anyone cloning their setup for the purpose of backup or migration, is doing things in just about the worst way possible.

    Anyone "cloning" is thinking only at the end of the process.
    The thinking should be done at the beginning of the process.

    The taskbar menu also is the same logical structure:
    C:\menu\editors\txt\{gvim,notepad++,sublime,etc.}
    Taskbar: Menu > Editors > Txt > {gvim.lnk,notepad.lnk,sublime.lnk,etc.}

    I too have a taskbar structure similar to my installer structure.

    What's beautiful about using your own taskbar pullout menus is that you can literally (and I mean exactly literally) copy the Windows XP start menu
    folder to Windows 10 and it will work even if you do that ten years later.

    Any menu of mine from twenty years ago, if I copy it to my current Windows
    10 machine, will still work - because everything goes where it belongs.

    Even my mobile device homescreen can be copied from one phone to another.
    You just have to determine if you're the Master of the device or not.

    If you're the Master of the device, then YOU decide where programs belong.

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  • From pyotr filipivich@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jun 11 11:18:02 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    Steve Hayes <hayesstw@telkomsa.net> on Wed, 11 Jun 2025 06:37:19 +0200
    typed in alt.comp.os.windows-11 the following:
    On Mon, 9 Jun 2025 01:10:54 -0000 (UTC), Marion <marion@facts.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 7 Jun 2025 16:27:43 -0400, Paul wrote :


    There are all sorts of those things, and any time I mention a thing
    like this, everyone assumes I was in hand to hand combat with
    a Gila Monster. These are tiny things, maybe six inches long.

    I've been "installing" programs since the 60s and what I do works.
    You plan ahead, from day 1, for that move to a new computer.

    You do that a decade or two in advance of that actual move.
    And every day, you stick to your plan.

    I've been doing that, sort of.

    I have a directory called "programs" where I keep the downloaded or
    whatever installation files of most of the programs I use regularly.
    If I get a new computer, U copy those programs over and instal them
    from there.

    I've a directory "Installs and Setups" with current and past
    install files.
    --
    pyotr filipivich
    This Week's Panel: Us & Them - Eliminating Them.
    Next Month's Panel: Having eliminated the old Them(tm)
    Selecting who insufficiently Woke(tm) as to serve as the new Them(tm)

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Marion on Thu Jun 12 16:41:54 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11, alt.comp.microsoft.windows

    On 2025/6/11 16:43:10, Marion wrote:
    On Wed, 11 Jun 2025 09:42:14 +0100, J. P. Gilliver wrote :


    it belongs (which is the same logical path as your installed programs,
    which is also the same logical path as the menus so it's easier to
    remember).

    … though I don't necessarily agree about the location - certainly not
    that it "belongs" there. Marion,

    You need to understand who is the Master of the computer in front of you.

    Yes; "it's MY computer". (Though MS and others keep trying to change the legality of that - if not strictly, then in practice.)

    The Master is you. You decide "where it belongs". Nobody else decides that.

    Ah, misunderstanding there; where previously you'd said "where it
    belongs", I thought you were referring to some higher absolute
    setting-out of that. If you just mean the owner decides (or should), I
    agree.>
    Well, some programs (e.g., chrome installers) are notoriously difficult to manage, but still, the basic concept is YOU decide where programs belong.

    Once you decide that, excepting minor tweaks, for decades, the programs are installed where they belong on all the computers that you may control.

    You can literally copy a WinXP menu to Windows 10 & it will work w/o major tweaks simply because you decided decades ago where your programs belong.

    Assuming you're talking about a start menu, then I agree; the "tweaks"
    can be more than minor if the new OS _forces_ the installation to be in
    a different place, or need different parameters, etc., but the
    principle, yes.>
    I must have a thousand programs, all of which fit into a dozen folders.

    I find, on the rare occasions I _do_ move, that a large proportion of
    the things I had grown used to, I actually rarely if ever use. You can
    silt up!>
    I have a place where I keep downloaded
    installers, separate from my data. We all have our own way - whatever
    works for you.[]

    I suspect most people do NOT even "think" about migration/recovery until

    You're dead right; witness the number of ad.s for things (hardware or
    software - I'm thinking recently of USB-like sticks that claim to do
    such transfer/recovery) that can help you move, or "recover lost …" -
    'phone pictures is a common one at the moment.

    too late - and then they cry - and then they use Macrium-like garbage.

    There you go again: this time round I was wondering about reconsidering
    my decision to killfile you, and then you go and rubbish Macrium.
    Imaging software (of which Macrium is one, though a good one) definitely
    has its place, mainly (where I'm concerned) against drive failure (or, I suppose, ransomware or similar, though I've never suffered any such
    attack, touch [US: knock on] wood). Sure, people may _use_ them in inappropriate ways. (Though you - and I - have no divine authority to
    decide which such uses _are_ inappropriate.)>
    So I think the "royal we" doesn't even think about how to set up a PC.
    In fact, I've never met a person in my life who did it as well as I do.

    Humble, aren't "we"!

    I think there are probably people who do it better than I do (I'm almost certain Paul will be one such, for example), and I'm willing to admit
    that. (Though even Paul I'm sure does some things not how I'd _want_
    them done.)>
    I'm sure they exist, but they're not the "royal we" since most people use
    the polluted Windows start menu and the even more polluted program files.

    I use Classic Shell or similar. (Not that that changes the start menu
    structure much, but does keep a consistent _appearance_ over OSs.)>
    In my humblest of opinions, anyone cloning their setup for the purpose of backup or migration, is doing things in just about the worst way possible.

    Anyone "cloning" is thinking only at the end of the process.

    Not anyone. Sure, many only start thinking of it when signs of failure
    appear. (Anyone who's gone through a failure when they _hadn't_ prepared
    - well, not anyone, but more people - will consider it fairly soon, once they're up again.) Well, "imaging"; I use that to mean imaging a boot
    drive, so it could be restored to a new one - I take "cloning" to mean a slot-in copy on a dedicated drive, which is fine if you've got lots of them.

    The thinking should be done at the beginning of the process.

    The taskbar menu also is the same logical structure:
    C:\menu\editors\txt\{gvim,notepad++,sublime,etc.}
    Taskbar: Menu > Editors > Txt > {gvim.lnk,notepad.lnk,sublime.lnk,etc.} >>
    I too have a taskbar structure similar to my installer structure.

    What's beautiful about using your own taskbar pullout menus is that you can literally (and I mean exactly literally) copy the Windows XP start menu folder to Windows 10 and it will work even if you do that ten years later.

    Any menu of mine from twenty years ago, if I copy it to my current Windows
    10 machine, will still work - because everything goes where it belongs.

    I have subfolders in my start menu called (currently) genealogy,
    internet, discs, hardware, office/text, sound, utils (that's a
    catch-all), and video. From time to time, when I "up"grade something (or occasionally install something new), I find it has (re)created its own
    submenu, but I soon move it. (For example, when I looked to make the
    above list, I found Zoom had appeared at the top level; I soon shifted
    that back under internet.)>
    Even my mobile device homescreen can be copied from one phone to another.
    You just have to determine if you're the Master of the device or not.

    I don't currently have a hand-portable computer; haven't for some years;
    my emergency fobile has real buttons on it. (Last one I had - a DooGee -
    was Android [4.3 IIRR], but I never had a mobile data contract [though
    did use it when within range of my home wifi].)>
    If you're the Master of the device, then YOU decide where programs belong.
    Agreed. (Though it's hard work sometimes.)
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf
    

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  • From Frank Slootweg@21:1/5 to micky on Sun Jun 22 14:38:40 2025
    XPost: alt.comp.os.windows-11

    micky <NONONOmisc07@fmguy.com> wrote:
    How do you handle programs when moving to another computer:
    a) start over from scratch, download program and install.
    What if download not available now, software is old and company is
    out of business or no longer provides it, or newest version
    incompatible.
    Maybe I have the downloaded software I once useed but its name is
    not something that ties it to the program. IIRC the software for Forte Agent, or maybe it was something else, was like that at one time.

    Sofar, three new machines, I've started over, but not from 'scratch',
    because everything is still on the old computer.

    I always save all install packages (in \packages), so I don't have
    your problem of the software no longer being downloadable/available.
    And hence "newest version incompatible" isn't a problem either. (And
    I've yet to encounter the 'old version does not run on new system/OS'
    problem.)

    I also have no problem re-finding stuff, because it's all in one
    place.

    Moral: Prepare for the future. Less posting, more record keeping, housekeeping, etc..

    b) somehow copy over the installed program from the current computer.
    Can that be done?

    See Operation Sindoor's posts (plural) on that method.

    Basically the method is:

    - Image partitions of old computer.
    - Restore partitions to new computer.
    - If the new computer had a newer Windows version then the old computer,
    upgrade the new computer to the new Windows version, keeping files,
    programs and settings.

    That should work, because both the old and new computer have a valid
    license.

    Personally, I would also image the partitions of the new computer,
    before restoring the partitions of the old computer to it. That way, you
    can fall back to meyhod a), incase method b) doesn't work.

    I'm scared because I recently found out that no drivers were avalable
    from Acer for my Acer computer. So now I'm scared even major companies
    may not have software when I need it.

    See ' Moral: ...' above.

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