• Barrel making using draw-over-mandrel?

    From bp@www.zefox.net@21:1/5 to All on Sun May 18 01:38:48 2025
    Just idle curiosity.

    Does anybody make rifled gun barrels by drawing over a mandrel?

    From a position of total naivete, it seems like an obvious way
    to get a very straight tube with a non-circular bore. AFAIK,
    nobody does it that way.

    What's the rub?

    Thanks for reading,

    bob prohaska

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  • From bp@www.zefox.net@21:1/5 to Jim Wilkins on Sun May 18 16:11:20 2025
    Jim Wilkins <muratlanne@gmail.com> wrote:

    Around the time of the US Civil War military barrels were rolled out from short thick blanks over a mandrel, then drilled to size, rifled and straightened by expert hands.

    At least superficially the DOM process could combine drilling, rifling
    and straightening steps into one, or at worst two, using nearly identical machinery. What am I missing? Is the problem a too-small final ID?

    It does occur to me that the pull strength of the internal mandrel grows
    as the square of the diameter, while the pull force likely grows linearly
    with the circumference. I suppose that would set a lower bore limit....

    Thanks for writing,

    bob prohaska

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  • From Bob La Londe@21:1/5 to Jim Wilkins on Sun May 18 10:32:48 2025
    On 5/18/2025 10:05 AM, Jim Wilkins wrote:
    BP wrote in message news:100d0r8$12ddo$1@dont-email.me...

    Jim Wilkins <muratlanne@gmail.com> wrote:

    Around the time of the US Civil War military barrels were rolled out from
    short thick blanks over a mandrel, then drilled to size, rifled and
    straightened by expert hands.

    At least superficially the DOM process could combine drilling, rifling
    and straightening steps into one, or at worst two, using nearly identical machinery. What am I missing? Is the problem a too-small final ID?

    It does occur to me that the pull strength of the internal mandrel grows
    as the square of the diameter, while the pull force likely grows linearly with the circumference. I suppose that would set a lower bore limit....

    Thanks for writing,

    bob prohaska

    -------------------------------------
    What you are missing may be proprietary trade secrets concerning the
    relative strengths and weaknesses of hammer forging, button rifling and drawing over a mandrel, all of which are similar. I suspect the fittest survived.
    There is definitely a certain amount of derogatory push back against the un-anointed in the firearms industry. I have two books on gunsmithing.
    titles Basic and Advanced. Both authors spend the first chapter ranting
    about cleanliness and organization. In other chapters they get into painstaking detail about it taking away from the main topic as well.
    Then they talk about things like heat treating either in mysticism that
    can't be shared with somebody who had to buy a book, or in very advanced technical terms and advanced general material formulas intended to weed
    out and actively shun those who just want a reliable recipe. My college
    math ended with Finite Mathematics (supposedly Calc for finite sets of
    data primarily for programmers and data analysts). This left me
    struggling with most of it without asking my son who could easily teach
    calc and has tutored many other students.

    The thing is a lot of things can be figured out in reverse. If you
    don't mind marking up some guns you can use tools as simple as a set of hardness files to get a ball park for the hardness of a part. Reliable
    recipes for hardening various alloys are as close as your cellphone. If
    you aren't wildcatting hot loads you can build a safe firearm by working backwards and ignoring the fat ugly old wannabe gun bunnies who worship
    at the alter of the anointed and deride any who dare to learn.

    Okay, that was a bit harsh. There are some great guys in the industry,
    but most just don't respond when you ask modestly technical questions.
    They may know the answer you seek, but they just don't say anything.
    You can always get a bunch of people to tell you how stupid you are when
    you just say what you plan to do, but unlike other topics giving the
    wrong answer on the Internet doesn't usually illicit the right answer.

    There are a couple guys on the gunsmith section on Home Shop Machinist
    that are helpful if they can be, but answers to hard questions sometimes
    end with, "Well you should build a gun for a low pressure cartridge
    instead."



    --
    Bob La Londe
    CNC Molds N Stuff

    --
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  • From Bob La Londe@21:1/5 to Bob La Londe on Sun May 18 14:08:29 2025
    On 5/18/2025 10:32 AM, Bob La Londe wrote:
    On 5/18/2025 10:05 AM, Jim Wilkins wrote:
    BP wrote in message news:100d0r8$12ddo$1@dont-email.me...

    Jim Wilkins <muratlanne@gmail.com> wrote:

    Around the time of the US Civil War military barrels were rolled out
    from
    short thick blanks over a mandrel, then drilled to size, rifled and
    straightened by expert hands.

    At least superficially the DOM process could combine drilling, rifling
    and straightening steps into one, or at worst two, using nearly identical
    machinery. What am I missing? Is the problem a too-small final ID?

    It does occur to me that the pull strength of the internal mandrel grows
    as the square of the diameter, while the pull force likely grows linearly
    with the circumference. I suppose that would set a lower bore limit....

    Thanks for writing,

    bob prohaska

    -------------------------------------
    What you are missing may be proprietary trade secrets concerning the
    relative strengths and weaknesses of hammer forging, button rifling
    and drawing over a mandrel, all of which are similar. I suspect the
    fittest survived.
    There is definitely a certain amount of derogatory push back against the un-anointed in the firearms industry.  I have two books on gunsmithing. titles Basic and Advanced.  Both authors spend the first chapter ranting about cleanliness and organization.  In other chapters they get into painstaking detail about it taking away from the main topic as well.
    Then they talk about things like heat treating either in mysticism that
    can't be shared with somebody who had to buy a book, or in very advanced technical terms and advanced general material formulas intended to weed
    out and actively shun those who just want a reliable recipe.  My college math ended with Finite Mathematics (supposedly Calc for finite sets of
    data primarily for programmers and data analysts).  This left me
    struggling with most of it without asking my son who could easily teach
    calc and has tutored many other students.

    The thing is a lot of things can be figured out in reverse.  If you
    don't mind marking up some guns you can use tools as simple as a set of hardness files to get a ball park for the hardness of a part.  Reliable recipes for hardening various alloys are as close as your cellphone.  If
    you aren't wildcatting hot loads you can build a safe firearm by working backwards and ignoring the fat ugly old wannabe gun bunnies who worship
    at the alter of the anointed and deride any who dare to learn.

    Okay, that was a bit harsh.  There are some great guys in the industry,
    but most just don't respond when you ask modestly technical questions.
    They may know the answer you seek, but they just don't say anything. You
    can always get a bunch of people to tell you how stupid you are when you
    just say what you plan to do, but unlike other topics giving the wrong
    answer on the Internet doesn't usually illicit the right answer.

    There are a couple guys on the gunsmith section on Home Shop Machinist
    that are helpful if they can be, but answers to hard questions sometimes
    end with, "Well you should build a gun for a low pressure cartridge
    instead."

    There is a YouTube gunsmith that also shares pretty good stuff. Mark
    Novak. He does a lot of repair and restoration work. Generally he
    tells you what he's doing, how he's doing it, and sometimes why. Of
    course its not as fast as reading a tutorial, but I am thankful for what
    he shares anyway.




    --
    Bob La Londe
    CNC Molds N Stuff

    --
    This email has been checked for viruses by AVG antivirus software.
    www.avg.com

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