• Re: Small web protocols / alternative protocols

    From yeti@21:1/5 to yeti on Tue Apr 2 07:21:21 2024
    XPost: comp.infosystems.gemini

    yeti <yeti@tilde.institute> writes:

    I'm not especially a Smolnet fan I just want back the diversity of the
    old internet days. Mono-cultures kill evolution.

    For not trashing comp.infosystems.gemini too much, I'll switch to <comp.infosystems> for non gemini-only topics.

    _o/"

    --
    I do not bite, I just want to play.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Claas@21:1/5 to yeti on Tue Apr 2 16:04:15 2024
    yeti wrote:

    yeti <yeti@tilde.institute> writes:

    I'm not especially a Smolnet fan I just want back the diversity of
    the old internet days. Mono-cultures kill evolution.

    For not trashing comp.infosystems.gemini too much, I'll switch to <comp.infosystems> for non gemini-only topics.

    _o/"


    If you don't mind I changed the topic, because I am interested
    for ingredients to form (a) smolnet(s), consisting of different
    protocols, where users can stay in contact with each other, while
    having a Gemini capsule, for example and then can be reached via
    Bitmessage (and alternative to Usenet and email) and can transfer
    files, chat etc., while not using the big players.

    https://bitmessage.org

    I mention Bitmessage, because it is also a small Community and cannot
    scale as Usenet or email, but Bitmessage allows one to create chans,
    private or public and has also an email Gateway, if people like to
    communicate outside of Bitmessage or like to receive emails to their
    Bitmessage account.

    Bitmessage chans can be seen as an alternative to Usenet groups
    and everyone can create chans.

    What I have not yet figured out is a simple option for file transfer,
    without setting up a VPS server, same goes for chat. Maybe Onionshare
    could be used.

    --
    Regards
    Stefan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From yeti@21:1/5 to Stefan Claas on Tue Apr 2 15:48:57 2024
    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    If you don't mind I changed the topic,

    No problem.

    because I am interested for ingredients to form (a) smolnet(s),
    consisting of different protocols, where users can stay in contact
    with each other, while having a Gemini capsule, for example and then
    can be reached via Bitmessage (and alternative to Usenet and email)
    and can transfer files, chat etc., while not using the big players.

    I think we weed a lightweight overlay network/mesh and therein SMTP
    without all the new antispam measures would be an easy to set up
    service. NNTP would allow many:may communication, even as a backend
    for forums and wikis unless something better would show up.

    What I have not yet figured out is a simple option for file transfer,
    without setting up a VPS server, same goes for chat. Maybe Onionshare
    could be used.

    Hmmm... SCP/SFTP over Tor wouldn't be too hard and if ever an own
    overlay network shows up, it hopefully wont be a problem there too.
    SCP/SFTP automagically works over Tor if the local SSH config allows it:

    | (yeti@kumari:6)~$ sftp defiant.swarm
    | Connected to defiant.swarm.
    | sftp> _

    Here .swarm addresses are SSH aliases to .onion addresses.


    *** some few minutes of elevator music ***


    Loosely related: I'll soon be homeless!

    - When Tor switches to Rust, I'll ditch it.

    - (C++-)I2P is an even bigger heavyweight in CPU load than Tor.

    - Yggdrasil and other overlay networks seem to prefer Go, Rust or even
    JS and often look like "The source is the protocol's RFC!"?

    - TINC-VPN needs per endpoint configuration (one keypair per
    connection), same for UUCP. So both don't fit my dream of an open
    network/mesh.

    Until a nice alternative to Tor surfaces, I'll better get used to be
    homeless soon, at least when it comes to the question of hidden
    services.


    TL;DR: <biiig> Sigh! </biiig>

    --
    I do not bite, I just want to play.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Claas@21:1/5 to yeti on Tue Apr 2 17:55:16 2024
    yeti wrote:

    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    If you don't mind I changed the topic,

    No problem.

    because I am interested for ingredients to form (a) smolnet(s),
    consisting of different protocols, where users can stay in contact
    with each other, while having a Gemini capsule, for example and then
    can be reached via Bitmessage (and alternative to Usenet and email)
    and can transfer files, chat etc., while not using the big players.

    I think we weed a lightweight overlay network/mesh and therein SMTP
    without all the new antispam measures would be an easy to set up
    service. NNTP would allow many:may communication, even as a backend
    for forums and wikis unless something better would show up.

    Maybe good old UUCP could be used for email, like in the past, and
    Usenet too. Thus allowing people to run it from home, with the
    help of free services like no-ip.com etc.?

    What I have not yet figured out is a simple option for file
    transfer, without setting up a VPS server, same goes for chat.
    Maybe Onionshare could be used.

    Hmmm... SCP/SFTP over Tor wouldn't be too hard and if ever an own
    overlay network shows up, it hopefully wont be a problem there too.
    SCP/SFTP automagically works over Tor if the local SSH config allows
    it:

    | (yeti@kumari:6)~$ sftp defiant.swarm
    | Connected to defiant.swarm.
    | sftp> _

    Here .swarm addresses are SSH aliases to .onion addresses.

    Ah ok.


    *** some few minutes of elevator music ***


    Loosely related: I'll soon be homeless!

    - When Tor switches to Rust, I'll ditch it.

    Oh ... :-(

    - (C++-)I2P is an even bigger heavyweight in CPU load than Tor.

    - Yggdrasil and other overlay networks seem to prefer Go, Rust or even
    JS and often look like "The source is the protocol's RFC!"?

    - TINC-VPN needs per endpoint configuration (one keypair per
    connection), same for UUCP. So both don't fit my dream of an open
    network/mesh.

    Until a nice alternative to Tor surfaces, I'll better get used to be
    homeless soon, at least when it comes to the question of hidden
    services.

    Do you know why the Tor devs are swithing to Rust, after all the years?

    Do they think they will have lesser bugs in the code ...?!

    --
    Regards
    Stefan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From yeti@21:1/5 to Stefan Claas on Tue Apr 2 17:10:24 2024
    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    yeti wrote:

    Maybe good old UUCP could be used for email, like in the past, and
    Usenet too. Thus allowing people to run it from home, with the
    help of free services like no-ip.com etc.?

    UUCP isn't really P2P unless you configure each login for every peer.
    Classic UUCP relied a lot on other's servers as hops between sender and recipient. There is a config option for unknown systems, but I cannot
    guess how to use it. In contrast to anonymous UUCP one would need to
    know whom to reply to and that then again would need to set up that
    connection. That still looks like config hell in a P2P case to me.

    Plain SMTP over some encrypted mesh would be far easier. That mesh just
    has to be found.

    Do you know why the Tor devs are swithing to Rust, after all the years?

    Do they think they will have lesser bugs in the code ...?!

    They declare the C version being unmaintainable and praise Rust now.

    --
    I do not bite, I just want to play.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Claas@21:1/5 to yeti on Tue Apr 2 18:42:51 2024
    yeti wrote:

    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    yeti wrote:

    Maybe good old UUCP could be used for email, like in the past, and
    Usenet too. Thus allowing people to run it from home, with the
    help of free services like no-ip.com etc.?

    UUCP isn't really P2P unless you configure each login for every peer.
    Classic UUCP relied a lot on other's servers as hops between sender
    and recipient. There is a config option for unknown systems, but I
    cannot guess how to use it. In contrast to anonymous UUCP one would
    need to know whom to reply to and that then again would need to set
    up that connection. That still looks like config hell in a P2P case
    to me.

    Ah, understand. So this is then no option, I guess. At least I do not
    like to fiddle around to much, in order to get batches at evenings.

    Plain SMTP over some encrypted mesh would be far easier. That mesh
    just has to be found.

    I remember that when they had a catastrophe in Italy that they set-up
    Mesh Networks to communicate, because local Internet was down IIRC.

    I wonder how they communicated over the mesh ...

    Do you know why the Tor devs are swithing to Rust, after all the
    years?

    Do they think they will have lesser bugs in the code ...?!

    They declare the C version being unmaintainable and praise Rust now.

    Ah ja.

    --
    Regards
    Stefan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Claas@21:1/5 to Stefan Claas on Tue Apr 2 19:54:48 2024
    Stefan Claas wrote:

    I wonder how they communicated over the mesh ...

    I just ask AI and here is an IMHO very interesting
    article (in German language).

    https://nordvpn.com/de/blog/dateien-teilen-mit-meshnet/

    --
    Regards
    Stefan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From yeti@21:1/5 to Stefan Claas on Tue Apr 2 19:35:19 2024
    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    Stefan Claas wrote:

    I wonder how they communicated over the mesh ...

    I just ask AI and here is an IMHO very interesting
    article (in German language).

    https://nordvpn.com/de/blog/dateien-teilen-mit-meshnet/

    That may be a solution for generation "voluntary Android electronic
    ankle bracelet" and in emergency cases where those are the dominant
    species of working IT left.

    When I think of mesh, I mean ...

    - Open-Mesh » batman-adv
    <https://www.open-mesh.org/projects/batman-adv/wiki>

    - 802.11s
    <https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/howto/mesh.80211s>

    - Tinc-VPS's mesh feature
    <https://www.tinc-vpn.org/>

    But those all seem to be an administrative nightmare in a global scale.

    --
    I do not bite, I just want to play.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Claas@21:1/5 to yeti on Tue Apr 2 21:38:15 2024
    yeti wrote:

    When I think of mesh, I mean ...

    - Open-Mesh » batman-adv
    <https://www.open-mesh.org/projects/batman-adv/wiki>

    - 802.11s
    <https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/howto/mesh.80211s>

    - Tinc-VPS's mesh feature
    <https://www.tinc-vpn.org/>

    But those all seem to be an administrative nightmare in a global
    scale.

    Yes, a couple of years ago I was also interested in Mesh Networks,
    but figured out if I buy a second router, placed at the Window, there
    is no nearby neighbor wich I can connect to, even if for example
    "Freifunk" is used in my area. I can not install a large antenna,
    on top of the roof, of our house.

    --
    Regards
    Stefan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From yeti@21:1/5 to Stefan Claas on Tue Apr 2 20:38:43 2024
    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    I can not install a large antenna, on top of the roof, of our house.

    Meshs aren't limited to wireless transports. The self organising and
    self reorganising (healing?) aspect help in the wired context too.

    --
    I do not bite, I just want to play.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Claas@21:1/5 to yeti on Wed Apr 3 18:46:28 2024
    yeti wrote:

    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    I can not install a large antenna, on top of the roof, of our house.

    Meshs aren't limited to wireless transports. The self organising and
    self reorganising (healing?) aspect help in the wired context too.


    Ah, ok. I have added to my capsule my Telefax Nr. I think nowadays
    a Fax machine can count as smolnet device too ... :-) I may add
    my De-Mail address too, because for us Germans, De-Mail is a cool
    smolnet too. :-D

    --
    Regards
    Stefan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From yeti@21:1/5 to Stefan Claas on Wed Apr 3 19:27:28 2024
    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    yeti wrote:

    Meshs aren't limited to wireless transports. The self organising and
    self reorganising (healing?) aspect help in the wired context too.

    Ah, ok. I have added to my capsule my Telefax Nr.

    Oh! I kept my last two old modems[0], but it just would have looked too ridiculous to have a modem bigger than the computer it is attached to
    and even the ZyXEL's powersupply would have been bigger than a Pi in an
    own case. And even the younger 56k modem is bigger than a Pi too, but
    in that case not the modems wall-wart too.

    So I ordered two newer small USB modems and then my neighbours were not
    in the mood for UUCP[2]. So after a few test runs the newer ones went
    back into their boxes. :-/

    I think nowadays a Fax machine can count as smolnet device too ... :-)

    Matt Parker mentioned "post-FAX era" and "alternative FAX" in one of his videos[3]. Possibly the best "post-FAX era" jokes so far.

    I really don't miss the paper->scanner->printer->paper era. But looking
    what we can do with modems today may be fun, especially where our
    landlines now typically are flat-rates.

    I may add my De-Mail address too, because for us Germans, De-Mail is a
    cool smolnet too. :-D

    Nope. I never had one of those and that probably won't change within
    this incarnation.

    ____________

    0: From end of my FidoNet phase to 1st Internet PPP dial-up.

    1: USR5637 - 56K* USB CONTROLLER DIAL-UP EXTERNAL FAX MODEM WITH VOICE
    <https://www.usr.com/products/56k-dialup-modem/usr5637/>

    2: Vier Posts ab ...
    Re: Wer steht denn da auf meiner langen Leitung?
    <https://hive-project.de/board/viewtopic.php?p=14797#p14797>

    Dann abgezweigter Thread...
    Fido, UUCP, Citadel und Co...
    <https://hive-project.de/board/viewtopic.php?t=1339>

    3: Back to the Fax Machine
    <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L4xOtyUgtZ8>

    --
    I do not bite, I just want to play.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Claas@21:1/5 to yeti on Wed Apr 3 22:14:21 2024
    yeti wrote:

    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    yeti wrote:

    Meshs aren't limited to wireless transports. The self organising
    and self reorganising (healing?) aspect help in the wired context
    too.

    Ah, ok. I have added to my capsule my Telefax Nr.

    Oh! I kept my last two old modems[0], but it just would have looked
    too ridiculous to have a modem bigger than the computer it is
    attached to and even the ZyXEL's powersupply would have been bigger
    than a Pi in an own case. And even the younger 56k modem is bigger
    than a Pi too, but in that case not the modems wall-wart too.

    So I ordered two newer small USB modems and then my neighbours were
    not in the mood for UUCP[2]. So after a few test runs the newer ones
    went back into their boxes. :-/

    Well, I ordered a USR 56K Fax modem about two years ago and have not
    used it yet. Maybe we can cook up something cool with them ...

    I guess I also need a new Raspi, because mine broke long time ago, when
    I used him for mining e-Mark.

    https://deutsche-emark.org/de/?l=1

    I think nowadays a Fax machine can count as smolnet device too ...
    :-)

    Matt Parker mentioned "post-FAX era" and "alternative FAX" in one of
    his videos[3]. Possibly the best "post-FAX era" jokes so far.

    I really don't miss the paper->scanner->printer->paper era. But
    looking what we can do with modems today may be fun, especially where
    our landlines now typically are flat-rates.

    Flat-rates are a good argument to explore what can be done with modems nowadays. The initial goal was to use my little GPD MicroPC with the
    Faxmodem, when traveling, but I figured out also that a Surf-Stick for (encrypted) SMS (sending/receiving) is pretty cool, with
    modem-manager-gui, under Linux.

    --
    Regards
    Stefan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From yeti@21:1/5 to Stefan Claas on Thu Apr 4 13:33:46 2024
    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    Well, I ordered a USR 56K Fax modem about two years ago and have not
    used it yet. Maybe we can cook up something cool with them ...

    I've no fast and simple idea what to try first and I'm not in the mood
    for security nightmare. Something based on allowing a login, maybe with
    a BBS like thing instead of a shell, would be the easiest thing to try.

    If it were isolated, even a login would not be a too big risk. Not
    giving that system access to the LAN would help and accessing it via
    null-modem cable from a neighbour should be a safe enough one way
    street. That'd be no problem to implement via CP210x or FT232
    USB<->LVTTL adapters if a real serial is missing. Well and why not let
    others "dial in" via an access point on that one too?

    That all has to ferment a while...

    Here I can restrict the modem port to dial-in only on the phone router
    side and use a different port for dial-out via a 2nd modem connected to
    other systems. Having the world conditioned to only call me via mobile,
    there would be no conflict with the telephone.

    I guess I also need a new Raspi, because mine broke long time ago, when
    I used him for mining e-Mark.

    No matter which ones, I've stability problems with all of them (Pi0...4)
    and that despite permuting a variety of power supplies and OSes (NetBSD, Debian, RasPIan). Sometimes they run for months, sometimes they crash
    several times per day and I see no pattern in all this. I hope to get
    an idea for a simple UPS to exclude a noisy power line as the cause of
    this.

    Flat-rates are a good argument to explore what can be done with modems nowadays. The initial goal was to use my little GPD MicroPC with the Faxmodem, when traveling, but I figured out also that a Surf-Stick for (encrypted) SMS (sending/receiving) is pretty cool, with
    modem-manager-gui, under Linux.

    I've two UMTS modems in the form of an USB stick and as a PCMCIA card
    and currently no ideas for them. If the other modem ideas turn out to
    be nice, adding dial-in via 2G or better may be cheap. Or would data
    volume count for the called side of a connection too?

    --
    [T^@.]*$fsg;("?GV>Da-_o8-BBI128P]S^S+[$/fL[b.{lH.>m]kb3Efa<7j+7i8cv6!kAK 43@zi0vReA2,_k%X"|0zXQ!xk}M)u?^$[l.*CYP Sr3C^ygj58A$}ta&$UDnJ-,]Ph%J\oXh Lw|P5ol>iJWn+eLBxwqfw\EMi
    NO CARRIER

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Stefan Claas@21:1/5 to yeti on Thu Apr 4 15:44:38 2024
    yeti wrote:

    Stefan Claas <pollux@tilde.club> writes:

    Well, I ordered a USR 56K Fax modem about two years ago and have not
    used it yet. Maybe we can cook up something cool with them ...

    I've no fast and simple idea what to try first and I'm not in the mood
    for security nightmare. Something based on allowing a login, maybe
    with a BBS like thing instead of a shell, would be the easiest thing
    to try.

    Me neither. I will google a bit about this topic and should I come up
    with something, I will let you know.

    Here I can restrict the modem port to dial-in only on the phone router
    side and use a different port for dial-out via a 2nd modem connected
    to other systems. Having the world conditioned to only call me via
    mobile, there would be no conflict with the telephone.

    I could use my second telephone (Fax) number, to not interfere with
    my regular phone number. This would mean the that a terminal emulator
    for BBS login could be used, I guess.

    Flat-rates are a good argument to explore what can be done with
    modems nowadays. The initial goal was to use my little GPD MicroPC
    with the Faxmodem, when traveling, but I figured out also that a
    Surf-Stick for (encrypted) SMS (sending/receiving) is pretty cool,
    with modem-manager-gui, under Linux.

    I've two UMTS modems in the form of an USB stick and as a PCMCIA card
    and currently no ideas for them. If the other modem ideas turn out to
    be nice, adding dial-in via 2G or better may be cheap. Or would data
    volume count for the called side of a connection too?

    Good question! And if, I guess, once the volume is used, slower
    transfer rates will apply.

    --
    Regards
    Stefan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)