• News : ARM Trying to Buy AmperComputing

    From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 14 23:37:48 2025
    ARM and its major holder are now trying to buy
    AmpereComputing - a maker of high-efficiency
    high-speed "cloud interface" chips. It's
    currently owned by Oracle. These chips are
    intended for high-volume 'cloud' servers and
    promise to save a lot of kilowatts and
    nanoseconds over the competitors.

    https://amperecomputing.com/

    NOT likely to find 'em soldered to yer
    Raspberry Pi however ....

    --
    033-33

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Wed Jan 15 10:10:15 2025
    On Tue, 14 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    ARM and its major holder are now trying to buy
    AmpereComputing - a maker of high-efficiency
    high-speed "cloud interface" chips. It's
    currently owned by Oracle. These chips are
    intended for high-volume 'cloud' servers and
    promise to save a lot of kilowatts and
    nanoseconds over the competitors.

    https://amperecomputing.com/

    NOT likely to find 'em soldered to yer
    Raspberry Pi however ....

    Fascinating how Oracle still has a toe hold or two in the HW business. I remember in my youth, when I had to study oracle license agreements, and
    found the "CPU factor" that was developed in such a way as to promote
    sparc servers.

    I recently had a look at arm-cpus to see if they would help me lower the
    cost of software defined storage compute clusters, but sadly they are way
    too high core, and too expensive to make any difference at all compared
    with AMD cpus, so even though I could have used arm, in the end, it was pointless. =/ I wish they produced cheap arm-cpu:s.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 15 23:29:16 2025
    On 1/15/25 4:10 AM, D wrote:


    On Tue, 14 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    ARM and its major holder are now trying to buy
    AmpereComputing - a maker of high-efficiency
    high-speed "cloud interface" chips. It's
    currently owned by Oracle. These chips are
    intended for high-volume 'cloud' servers and
    promise to save a lot of kilowatts and
    nanoseconds over the competitors.

    https://amperecomputing.com/

    NOT likely to find 'em soldered to yer
    Raspberry Pi however ....

    Fascinating how Oracle still has a toe hold or two in the HW business. I remember in my youth, when I had to study oracle license agreements, and found the "CPU factor" that was developed in such a way as to promote
    sparc servers.


    Smart corps have a toe or two in most everything.
    As in Nature - falling into a niche is Darwinian
    Doom.


    I recently had a look at arm-cpus to see if they would help me lower the
    cost of software defined storage compute clusters, but sadly they are
    way too high core, and too expensive to make any difference at all
    compared with AMD cpus, so even though I could have used arm, in the
    end, it was pointless. =/ I wish they produced cheap arm-cpu:s.

    To get 'cheap' they need a higher-volume market. ARM
    does have its 'niche', but it's not wide enough to
    sell chips at AMD/Intel prices. They're more energy-
    efficient, but these days the REAL energy goes into
    zillions of Nvidia chips. I can see ARM being a player
    in the 'portable' market for awhile though. Seems even
    it is looking to diversify however ... Big Cloud may
    complement 'AI'.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 16 05:03:53 2025
    On Wed, 15 Jan 2025 23:29:16 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    ARM does have its 'niche', but it's not wide enough to sell chips at AMD/Intel prices.

    You do realize, ARM chips worldwide outship x86 by about 30:1?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 16 11:58:25 2025
    On Wed, 15 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/15/25 4:10 AM, D wrote:


    On Tue, 14 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    ARM and its major holder are now trying to buy
    AmpereComputing - a maker of high-efficiency
    high-speed "cloud interface" chips. It's
    currently owned by Oracle. These chips are
    intended for high-volume 'cloud' servers and
    promise to save a lot of kilowatts and
    nanoseconds over the competitors.

    https://amperecomputing.com/

    NOT likely to find 'em soldered to yer
    Raspberry Pi however ....

    Fascinating how Oracle still has a toe hold or two in the HW business. I
    remember in my youth, when I had to study oracle license agreements, and
    found the "CPU factor" that was developed in such a way as to promote sparc >> servers.


    Smart corps have a toe or two in most everything.
    As in Nature - falling into a niche is Darwinian
    Doom.


    I recently had a look at arm-cpus to see if they would help me lower the
    cost of software defined storage compute clusters, but sadly they are way
    too high core, and too expensive to make any difference at all compared
    with AMD cpus, so even though I could have used arm, in the end, it was
    pointless. =/ I wish they produced cheap arm-cpu:s.

    To get 'cheap' they need a higher-volume market. ARM
    does have its 'niche', but it's not wide enough to
    sell chips at AMD/Intel prices. They're more energy-
    efficient, but these days the REAL energy goes into
    zillions of Nvidia chips. I can see ARM being a player
    in the 'portable' market for awhile though. Seems even
    it is looking to diversify however ... Big Cloud may
    complement 'AI'.

    This is the truth! I've seen it in a few laptops. But I don't know if
    they are energy efficient enough to make a huge difference. I get about 14 hours or so from my 1.5 year old laptop. If arm would bump that to 25 I'd seriously consider one! But last time I had a look, 1.5 years ago, the
    battery time on arm laptops was far from impressive. =/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 16 11:18:26 2025
    On 16/01/2025 10:58, D wrote:
    This is the truth! I've seen it in a few laptops. But I don't know if
    they are energy efficient enough to make a huge difference. I get about
    14 hours or so from my 1.5 year old laptop. If arm would bump that to 25
    I'd seriously consider one! But last time I had a look, 1.5 years ago,
    the battery time on arm laptops was far from impressive.

    There is some limit in terms of how much charge needs to get moved
    around how many transistors of at least a given size that relates
    ultimate MIPS per watt to a figure independent of architecture.

    The original ARM used very few transistors and an extremely well
    optimised instruction set to get the performance that it did at such low
    power.

    Arguably it is now in the same ballpark as a late model INTEL *86 or
    even RISC chip.


    --
    "Strange as it seems, no amount of learning can cure stupidity, and
    higher education positively fortifies it."

    - Stephen Vizinczey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 16 17:12:08 2025
    On Thu, 16 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/01/2025 10:58, D wrote:
    This is the truth! I've seen it in a few laptops. But I don't know if they >> are energy efficient enough to make a huge difference. I get about 14 hours >> or so from my 1.5 year old laptop. If arm would bump that to 25 I'd
    seriously consider one! But last time I had a look, 1.5 years ago, the
    battery time on arm laptops was far from impressive.

    There is some limit in terms of how much charge needs to get moved around
    how many transistors of at least a given size that relates ultimate MIPS per watt to a figure independent of architecture.

    The original ARM used very few transistors and an extremely well optimised instruction set to get the performance that it did at such low power.

    Arguably it is now in the same ballpark as a late model INTEL *86 or even RISC chip.

    This would correspond well with what I see in the market. It's a shame.
    I'd like to see a cpu focused on low power consumption since laptops don't
    need all the power they have today for regular day to day use. I'd much
    rather have a slow laptop that lasts me 30-40 hours, than a monster that
    runs out of power after 8 hours.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Fri Jan 17 07:35:47 2025
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    On Thu, 16 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/01/2025 10:58, D wrote:
    This is the truth! I've seen it in a few laptops. But I don't know if they >>> are energy efficient enough to make a huge difference. I get about 14 hours >>> or so from my 1.5 year old laptop. If arm would bump that to 25 I'd
    seriously consider one! But last time I had a look, 1.5 years ago, the
    battery time on arm laptops was far from impressive.

    There is some limit in terms of how much charge needs to get moved around
    how many transistors of at least a given size that relates ultimate MIPS per >> watt to a figure independent of architecture.

    The original ARM used very few transistors and an extremely well optimised >> instruction set to get the performance that it did at such low power.

    Arguably it is now in the same ballpark as a late model INTEL *86 or even
    RISC chip.

    This would correspond well with what I see in the market. It's a shame.
    I'd like to see a cpu focused on low power consumption since laptops don't need all the power they have today for regular day to day use. I'd much rather have a slow laptop that lasts me 30-40 hours, than a monster that
    runs out of power after 8 hours.

    ARM SoCs for "ultra-low power" exist for things like smart watches,
    laptop makers just don't use them. Note that the big screen on a
    laptop is a major power draw too, although a very niche product
    using a large eInk display with some of the new partial-update and
    colour features might be useful for some people.

    Finding the minimum-power ARM chip able to run Linux would be an
    interesting exercise. I gather Linux requires a minimum set of ARM
    extensions, as well as an MMU, which may exclude many of the SoC
    options intended for embedded applications. Software is as much of
    the problem as hardware.

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Thu Jan 16 23:58:06 2025
    On 17 Jan 2025 07:35:47 +1000, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    Finding the minimum-power ARM chip able to run Linux would be an
    interesting exercise. I gather Linux requires a minimum set of ARM extensions, as well as an MMU, which may exclude many of the SoC options intended for embedded applications. Software is as much of the problem
    as hardware.

    ARM processors fall into three rough classes, A, M, and R. A is the
    general purpose design like the Cortex A76 in the current Raspberry Pi 5,
    while M is the microprocessors like the Cortex M33 in the Pico 2. The R is real-time variant. I don't have an example of where they are currently
    used.

    That is further complicated by multi-core designs where some of the cores
    are optimized for low power consumption or to really confuse the issue the RP2350 with two ARM cores and two RISC-V cores.

    The Raspberry Pi 5 runs Raspberry Pi )S, a Debian derivative, very nicely. People have tried other distros with mixed success. The Pis have been A
    series.

    People with a lot of time on their hands have run Linux, sort of, on the RP2350.

    https://liliputing.com/you-can-run-a-minimal-linux-distro-on-raspberry- pis-new-rp2350-microcontroller/

    Choices will need to be made with the hardware design but I don't see the software as being the limitation.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 17 12:20:07 2025
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On 17 Jan 2025 07:35:47 +1000, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    Finding the minimum-power ARM chip able to run Linux would be an
    interesting exercise. I gather Linux requires a minimum set of ARM
    extensions, as well as an MMU, which may exclude many of the SoC options
    intended for embedded applications. Software is as much of the problem
    as hardware.

    ARM processors fall into three rough classes, A, M, and R. A is the
    general purpose design like the Cortex A76 in the current Raspberry Pi 5, while M is the microprocessors like the Cortex M33 in the Pico 2.

    I'm aware that the Cortex Ms miss some features needed for Linux,
    and these are the lowest power fast ARM processors, so that's the
    software problem. You could write/port something like the first
    Contiki OS to replace Linux, but then you've lost the versitility
    of being able to use existing software like on an x86(_64) laptop
    (unless you run it remotely on a PC via VNC, which Contiki OS
    apparantly supported).

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contiki

    The Raspberry Pi 5 runs Raspberry Pi )S, a Debian derivative, very nicely. People have tried other distros with mixed success. The Pis have been A series.

    They're a long way off minimum power like the sort of chips powering
    smart watches, although the Pi Zeros are a bit closer.

    People with a lot of time on their hands have run Linux, sort of, on the RP2350.

    https://liliputing.com/you-can-run-a-minimal-linux-distro-on-raspberry- pis-new-rp2350-microcontroller/

    I wouldn't count running an emulator of another architecture and
    loading Linux in that to be a practical solution. There's uCLinux
    which runs without an MMU, but as I understand it a lot of typical
    Linux software won't build for that environment.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9CClinux

    Choices will need to be made with the hardware design but I don't see the software as being the limitation.

    It's a two-way balancing game. If you're replacing an x86 laptop
    running Linux ideally you want an ARM platform for which most
    software will build without extensive patching. My impression is
    that this requires an MMU, which rules out the Cortex Ms, but maybe
    there are practical work-arounds?

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 17 00:28:47 2025
    On 1/16/25 11:12 AM, D wrote:


    On Thu, 16 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/01/2025 10:58, D wrote:
    This is the truth! I've seen it in a few laptops. But I don't know if
    they are energy efficient enough to make a huge difference. I get
    about 14 hours or so from my 1.5 year old laptop. If arm would bump
    that to 25 I'd seriously consider one! But last time I had a look,
    1.5 years ago, the battery time on arm laptops was far from impressive.

    There is some limit in terms of how much charge needs to get moved
    around how many transistors of at least a given size that relates
    ultimate MIPS per watt to a figure independent of architecture.

    The original ARM used very few transistors and an extremely well
    optimised instruction set to get the performance that it did at such
    low power.

    Arguably it is now in the same ballpark as a late model INTEL *86 or
    even RISC chip.

    This would correspond well with what I see in the market. It's a shame.
    I'd like to see a cpu focused on low power consumption since laptops
    don't need all the power they have today for regular day to day use. I'd
    much rather have a slow laptop that lasts me 30-40 hours, than a monster
    that runs out of power after 8 hours.

    Having a choice, I bought an HP laptop with a lower-end i3
    rather than going for 'power'. It DOES last a lot longer on
    batteries and doesn't run nearly as hot. Good enough for
    anything I'm doing right now.

    In any case, laptops, seems MOST of the power goes to
    the DISPLAY. Be it LEDs or LED-backlit LCDs, the juice
    required is about the same. E-paper is too slow.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 17 00:46:02 2025
    On 1/16/25 6:58 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On 17 Jan 2025 07:35:47 +1000, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    Finding the minimum-power ARM chip able to run Linux would be an
    interesting exercise. I gather Linux requires a minimum set of ARM
    extensions, as well as an MMU, which may exclude many of the SoC options
    intended for embedded applications. Software is as much of the problem
    as hardware.

    ARM processors fall into three rough classes, A, M, and R. A is the
    general purpose design like the Cortex A76 in the current Raspberry Pi 5, while M is the microprocessors like the Cortex M33 in the Pico 2. The R is real-time variant. I don't have an example of where they are currently
    used.

    That is further complicated by multi-core designs where some of the cores
    are optimized for low power consumption or to really confuse the issue the RP2350 with two ARM cores and two RISC-V cores.


    That's actually a very clever design - copes with
    both universes ! :-)

    How smoothly the disparate cores work together, dunno.


    The Raspberry Pi 5 runs Raspberry Pi )S, a Debian derivative, very nicely. People have tried other distros with mixed success. The Pis have been A series.

    People with a lot of time on their hands have run Linux, sort of, on the RP2350.

    https://liliputing.com/you-can-run-a-minimal-linux-distro-on-raspberry- pis-new-rp2350-microcontroller/

    Choices will need to be made with the hardware design but I don't see the software as being the limitation.

    With these things, it's the intended application that's
    the relevant factor. Maybe you can't run Linux on some
    of the chips but there's usually some cut-down substitute
    that'll get yer job done. Seriously MICRO microcontrollers,
    well, it's still gonna be ASM and 'C' - more like Arduinos
    and PICs. Can't fit an OS into everything ...

    For 'general purpose' though, you really want Linux/BSD.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 17 07:05:51 2025
    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 00:46:02 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    That's actually a very clever design - copes with both universes !

    How smoothly the disparate cores work together, dunno.

    You can only use two cores at one time. I've read you can have one ARM and
    one RISC-V but I haven't verified it.

    With these things, it's the intended application that's the relevant
    factor. Maybe you can't run Linux on some of the chips but there's
    usually some cut-down substitute that'll get yer job done. Seriously
    MICRO microcontrollers,
    well, it's still gonna be ASM and 'C' - more like Arduinos and PICs.
    Can't fit an OS into everything ...

    Sure for the really small sole use devices. Even the Uno R4 has a 32-bit
    ARM Cortex-M4. I've got a couple of Nano Sense 33s that use the nRF52840, another Cortex-M4 design. Even Microchip is on board with the PIC32CX-BZ2, another Cortex-M4 SOC with BLE. There will always be a market for chips
    like the original PICs or AVRs for rice cookers.

    I've used the C SDK with the RP2040. You definitely have more control than using MicroPython but like all C and Python comparisons you're doing a lot
    more low level boilerplate to get the job done. If you need it the speed, control, and memory it's there. I don't know if hand coded ASM would buy
    much. C compilers are pretty good these days.

    The interesting conversation these days is the next RTOS. ARM is dropping
    the Mbed OS, EOL July 2026. Zephyr is one of the contenders.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 17 03:20:37 2025
    On 1/17/25 2:05 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 00:46:02 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    That's actually a very clever design - copes with both universes !

    How smoothly the disparate cores work together, dunno.

    You can only use two cores at one time. I've read you can have one ARM and one RISC-V but I haven't verified it.

    With these things, it's the intended application that's the relevant
    factor. Maybe you can't run Linux on some of the chips but there's
    usually some cut-down substitute that'll get yer job done. Seriously
    MICRO microcontrollers,
    well, it's still gonna be ASM and 'C' - more like Arduinos and PICs.
    Can't fit an OS into everything ...

    Sure for the really small sole use devices. Even the Uno R4 has a 32-bit
    ARM Cortex-M4. I've got a couple of Nano Sense 33s that use the nRF52840, another Cortex-M4 design. Even Microchip is on board with the PIC32CX-BZ2, another Cortex-M4 SOC with BLE. There will always be a market for chips
    like the original PICs or AVRs for rice cookers.

    Yep, an important segment.

    NOT everything needs 'cloud' - just a speck of IQ.
    Even 4-bit MPs are often quite adequate.

    For yer crock-pot ... bimetallic thermal 'iq' is
    all it needs ... about 79 cents .....

    People DO seriously over-think the 'basics' these days.

    I've used the C SDK with the RP2040. You definitely have more control than using MicroPython but like all C and Python comparisons you're doing a lot more low level boilerplate to get the job done. If you need it the speed, control, and memory it's there. I don't know if hand coded ASM would buy much. C compilers are pretty good these days.

    The interesting conversation these days is the next RTOS. ARM is dropping
    the Mbed OS, EOL July 2026. Zephyr is one of the contenders.


    Hmmm ... look into OS-9 ... an oldie RTOS but still
    being actively developed. Kinda "unix-like". NOT
    "free" however.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Fri Jan 17 10:20:00 2025
    On Thu, 17 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    On Thu, 16 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 16/01/2025 10:58, D wrote:
    This is the truth! I've seen it in a few laptops. But I don't know if they >>>> are energy efficient enough to make a huge difference. I get about 14 hours
    or so from my 1.5 year old laptop. If arm would bump that to 25 I'd
    seriously consider one! But last time I had a look, 1.5 years ago, the >>>> battery time on arm laptops was far from impressive.

    There is some limit in terms of how much charge needs to get moved around >>> how many transistors of at least a given size that relates ultimate MIPS per
    watt to a figure independent of architecture.

    The original ARM used very few transistors and an extremely well optimised >>> instruction set to get the performance that it did at such low power.

    Arguably it is now in the same ballpark as a late model INTEL *86 or even >>> RISC chip.

    This would correspond well with what I see in the market. It's a shame.
    I'd like to see a cpu focused on low power consumption since laptops don't >> need all the power they have today for regular day to day use. I'd much
    rather have a slow laptop that lasts me 30-40 hours, than a monster that
    runs out of power after 8 hours.

    ARM SoCs for "ultra-low power" exist for things like smart watches,
    laptop makers just don't use them. Note that the big screen on a
    laptop is a major power draw too, although a very niche product
    using a large eInk display with some of the new partial-update and
    colour features might be useful for some people.

    Very interesting. Thank you for the information. As for eInk I haven't
    (yet) seen one that would be able to keep up with videos. If such a thing exists, it would be awesome!

    When I buy laptops I always try to get the lowest resolution I can, as
    well as to avoid touch screen, in order to increase the battery life.

    Finding the minimum-power ARM chip able to run Linux would be an
    interesting exercise. I gather Linux requires a minimum set of ARM extensions, as well as an MMU, which may exclude many of the SoC
    options intended for embedded applications. Software is as much of
    the problem as hardware.

    I wonder if linux + modern work such as spreadsheets and audio/video calls would be possible on those minimum-power ARM chips or if they are too
    slow?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 17 10:32:07 2025
    On Fri, 16 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On 17 Jan 2025 07:35:47 +1000, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    Finding the minimum-power ARM chip able to run Linux would be an
    interesting exercise. I gather Linux requires a minimum set of ARM
    extensions, as well as an MMU, which may exclude many of the SoC options
    intended for embedded applications. Software is as much of the problem
    as hardware.

    ARM processors fall into three rough classes, A, M, and R. A is the
    general purpose design like the Cortex A76 in the current Raspberry Pi 5, while M is the microprocessors like the Cortex M33 in the Pico 2. The R is real-time variant. I don't have an example of where they are currently
    used.

    That is further complicated by multi-core designs where some of the cores
    are optimized for low power consumption or to really confuse the issue the RP2350 with two ARM cores and two RISC-V cores.

    The Raspberry Pi 5 runs Raspberry Pi )S, a Debian derivative, very nicely. People have tried other distros with mixed success. The Pis have been A series.

    People with a lot of time on their hands have run Linux, sort of, on the RP2350.

    https://liliputing.com/you-can-run-a-minimal-linux-distro-on-raspberry- pis-new-rp2350-microcontroller/

    Choices will need to be made with the hardware design but I don't see the software as being the limitation.


    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for archive
    use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to connect
    disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per system it
    could handle with confidence?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 17 10:48:12 2025
    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/16/25 11:12 AM, D wrote:


    On Thu, 16 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 16/01/2025 10:58, D wrote:
    This is the truth! I've seen it in a few laptops. But I don't know if
    they are energy efficient enough to make a huge difference. I get about >>>> 14 hours or so from my 1.5 year old laptop. If arm would bump that to 25 >>>> I'd seriously consider one! But last time I had a look, 1.5 years ago, >>>> the battery time on arm laptops was far from impressive.

    There is some limit in terms of how much charge needs to get moved around >>> how many transistors of at least a given size that relates ultimate MIPS >>> per watt to a figure independent of architecture.

    The original ARM used very few transistors and an extremely well optimised >>> instruction set to get the performance that it did at such low power.

    Arguably it is now in the same ballpark as a late model INTEL *86 or even >>> RISC chip.

    This would correspond well with what I see in the market. It's a shame. I'd >> like to see a cpu focused on low power consumption since laptops don't need >> all the power they have today for regular day to day use. I'd much rather
    have a slow laptop that lasts me 30-40 hours, than a monster that runs out >> of power after 8 hours.

    Having a choice, I bought an HP laptop with a lower-end i3
    rather than going for 'power'. It DOES last a lot longer on
    batteries and doesn't run nearly as hot. Good enough for
    anything I'm doing right now.

    In any case, laptops, seems MOST of the power goes to
    the DISPLAY. Be it LEDs or LED-backlit LCDs, the juice
    required is about the same. E-paper is too slow.


    This is the truth! Wifi I shut off also, if I'm travelling. That also
    gives an extra boost to battery life.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 17 10:33:53 2025
    On 17/01/2025 09:20, D wrote:
    I wonder if linux + modern work such as spreadsheets and audio/video
    calls would be possible on those minimum-power ARM chips or if they are
    too slow?

    I do not know how true this is, but by suspicion is that if you could
    take a Pi and underclock it by about 1000, it might prove alarmingly
    economical

    Speradsheets would be no problem but processing video takes a shit load
    of CPU.

    --
    "In our post-modern world, climate science is not powerful because it is
    true: it is true because it is powerful."

    Lucas Bergkamp

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Fri Jan 17 10:19:19 2025
    On 16/01/2025 21:35, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    ARM SoCs for "ultra-low power" exist for things like smart watches,
    laptop makers just don't use them. Note that the big screen on a
    laptop is a major power draw too, although a very niche product
    using a large eInk display with some of the new partial-update and
    colour features might be useful for some people.

    All true, but my original point was that MIP for MIP ARM is having
    trouble outperforming *86 at lower power.

    Its easy to turn down the clock rate and reduce onchip cache and so on
    and use way less power.

    But not keep the performance as well.

    Finding the minimum-power ARM chip able to run Linux would be an
    interesting exercise. I gather Linux requires a minimum set of ARM extensions, as well as an MMU, which may exclude many of the SoC
    options intended for embedded applications. Software is as much of
    the problem as hardware.

    Well the Pi ZERO has to come close.


    --
    "Strange as it seems, no amount of learning can cure stupidity, and
    higher education positively fortifies it."

    - Stephen Vizinczey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Fri Jan 17 16:46:01 2025
    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 17/01/2025 09:20, D wrote:
    I wonder if linux + modern work such as spreadsheets and audio/video calls >> would be possible on those minimum-power ARM chips or if they are too slow?

    I do not know how true this is, but by suspicion is that if you could take a Pi and underclock it by about 1000, it might prove alarmingly economical

    Speradsheets would be no problem but processing video takes a shit load of CPU.

    Yes, this is the truth! And as web camera resolutions increase, it gets
    worse and worse.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 17 19:37:13 2025
    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:

    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for
    archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per
    system it could handle with confidence?

    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe solutions.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Sat Jan 18 07:45:57 2025
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    On Thu, 17 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    ARM SoCs for "ultra-low power" exist for things like smart watches,
    laptop makers just don't use them. Note that the big screen on a
    laptop is a major power draw too, although a very niche product
    using a large eInk display with some of the new partial-update and
    colour features might be useful for some people.

    Very interesting. Thank you for the information. As for eInk I haven't
    (yet) seen one that would be able to keep up with videos. If such a thing exists, it would be awesome!

    No way with videos, but then I very rarely view them on a laptop
    anyway, so I'm more interested in things like reading/writing to
    Usenet. I gather the writing part has previously been shaky because
    eInk displays update slower than people type, but new ones can
    update one section of the display faster than refreshing the whole
    display, so you might be able to practically update around the
    cursor posiiton without such excessive lag.

    When I buy laptops I always try to get the lowest resolution I can, as
    well as to avoid touch screen, in order to increase the battery life.

    I'd have thought that most power is used to generate the light
    (from an OLED display or LCD backlight), so screen size would be
    more related to power usage than resolution.

    Finding the minimum-power ARM chip able to run Linux would be an
    interesting exercise. I gather Linux requires a minimum set of ARM
    extensions, as well as an MMU, which may exclude many of the SoC
    options intended for embedded applications. Software is as much of
    the problem as hardware.

    I wonder if linux + modern work such as spreadsheets and audio/video calls would be possible on those minimum-power ARM chips or if they are too
    slow?

    Well many are faster than the Pentium 1 PC I'm posting from now.
    Clock speeds of 250MHz for example, while using a fraction of the
    power from something like a Raspberry Pi Zero. This PC can do
    spreadsheets and probably low-fi audio calls, but not video.

    This is my thinking in saying the inability to use these
    ultra-low-power SoC chips for more general computing is a software
    problem. Unlike microcontrollers of old, these ARM-based things are
    matching and exceeding the specs of this PC that I'm using. The
    difference is that you can build most Linux software to run on a
    Pentium 1 with one compiler argument, but it appears to be
    difficult to build for these chips, and existing work is geared
    towards running a custom, or at least customised, programs.

    After thirty years minimum-power processors seem to have caught up
    with the minimum level of processing speed that I regularly find
    use for. Only by the fact that the architecture is wrong for
    existing software does that preclude me taking advantage of this
    advancement, because I don't want to try and rewrite tons of common
    x86 software to run on these embedded architectures.

    RAM is also a limitation, and since it's locked inside these SoCs
    you can't expand it. Again projects like Contiki OS chew up vastly
    less RAM than Linux while still offering networked applications and
    a graphical environment (in the old version).

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Fri Jan 17 23:12:28 2025
    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:19:19 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    ... my original point was that MIP for MIP ARM is having
    trouble outperforming *86 at lower power.

    That should be “MIPS for MIPS”, but I don’t think that’s true. Otherwise
    Intel’s “Atom” chips would have been more competitive against ARM for use in Android devices than they were.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 18 11:39:45 2025
    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:

    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for
    archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to
    connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per
    system it could handle with confidence?

    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe solutions.


    Interesting! Thank you for the link. This could be a fun hobby project. I wonder if it would be possible, over time, to get it to such a state that someone might actually consider using it in production environments? With sounds and strong redundancy, maybe!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Sat Jan 18 11:45:21 2025
    On Fri, 18 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    On Thu, 17 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    ARM SoCs for "ultra-low power" exist for things like smart watches,
    laptop makers just don't use them. Note that the big screen on a
    laptop is a major power draw too, although a very niche product
    using a large eInk display with some of the new partial-update and
    colour features might be useful for some people.

    Very interesting. Thank you for the information. As for eInk I haven't
    (yet) seen one that would be able to keep up with videos. If such a thing
    exists, it would be awesome!

    No way with videos, but then I very rarely view them on a laptop
    anyway, so I'm more interested in things like reading/writing to
    Usenet. I gather the writing part has previously been shaky because
    eInk displays update slower than people type, but new ones can
    update one section of the display faster than refreshing the whole
    display, so you might be able to practically update around the
    cursor posiiton without such excessive lag.

    When I buy laptops I always try to get the lowest resolution I can, as
    well as to avoid touch screen, in order to increase the battery life.

    I'd have thought that most power is used to generate the light
    (from an OLED display or LCD backlight), so screen size would be
    more related to power usage than resolution.

    My thinking was more pixels to update, more loads on the computer, coupled
    with some power to handle the touch aspect as well. But you are probably
    right. As for screen size, my favourite form factor is 11.6" which does
    not exist any longer. =( Only 13.3 inch or 14 now for general use laptops.

    Finding the minimum-power ARM chip able to run Linux would be an
    interesting exercise. I gather Linux requires a minimum set of ARM
    extensions, as well as an MMU, which may exclude many of the SoC
    options intended for embedded applications. Software is as much of
    the problem as hardware.

    I wonder if linux + modern work such as spreadsheets and audio/video calls >> would be possible on those minimum-power ARM chips or if they are too
    slow?

    Well many are faster than the Pentium 1 PC I'm posting from now.
    Clock speeds of 250MHz for example, while using a fraction of the
    power from something like a Raspberry Pi Zero. This PC can do
    spreadsheets and probably low-fi audio calls, but not video.

    This is my thinking in saying the inability to use these
    ultra-low-power SoC chips for more general computing is a software
    problem. Unlike microcontrollers of old, these ARM-based things are
    matching and exceeding the specs of this PC that I'm using. The
    difference is that you can build most Linux software to run on a
    Pentium 1 with one compiler argument, but it appears to be
    difficult to build for these chips, and existing work is geared
    towards running a custom, or at least customised, programs.

    After thirty years minimum-power processors seem to have caught up
    with the minimum level of processing speed that I regularly find
    use for. Only by the fact that the architecture is wrong for
    existing software does that preclude me taking advantage of this
    advancement, because I don't want to try and rewrite tons of common
    x86 software to run on these embedded architectures.

    RAM is also a limitation, and since it's locked inside these SoCs
    you can't expand it. Again projects like Contiki OS chew up vastly
    less RAM than Linux while still offering networked applications and
    a graphical environment (in the old version).



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lars Poulsen@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 18 14:57:44 2025
    XPost: comp.sys.raspberry-pi

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:
    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for
    archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to
    connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per
    system it could handle with confidence?

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:
    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe
    solutions.

    On 2025-01-18, D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    Interesting! Thank you for the link. This could be a fun hobby project. I wonder if it would be possible, over time, to get it to such a state that someone might actually consider using it in production environments? With sounds and strong redundancy, maybe!

    I have a shelf with IDE/PATA and SATA drives from 200GB and up, that I have
    not had the heart to throw out. Would it be worth the trouble to find an enclosure and build a NAS out of them? Probably not. The enclosures that
    can hold 4-6 drives seem to cost twice what a 4 TB USB-3 archive drive
    costs, so a Pi-4, a USB-3 hub, and two of those wrapped up with rubber
    bands in a shoebox would be cheaper.

    Would anyone like a couple of smaller (say 200 MB) drives for repairing
    antique systems that can't handle more than 32 bits worth of space?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 18 19:26:30 2025
    On Sat, 18 Jan 2025 11:45:21 +0100, D wrote:

    My thinking was more pixels to update, more loads on the computer,
    coupled with some power to handle the touch aspect as well. But you are probably right. As for screen size, my favourite form factor is 11.6"
    which does not exist any longer. =( Only 13.3 inch or 14 now for general
    use laptops.

    I have one from the netbook era that is running Lubuntu. I also have a Eee
    PC that is even smaller. The manufacturers were feeling their way around looking for a size between laptops and tablets and that form factor lost.

    We bought some 10" tablets for development and they seemed awkward to me.
    The netbook wasn't that much bigger and had a real keyboard.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 18 20:05:00 2025
    On 1/18/25 5:39 AM, D wrote:


    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:

    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for
    archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to
    connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per
    system it could handle with confidence?

    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe
    solutions.


    Interesting! Thank you for the link. This could be a fun hobby project.
    I wonder if it would be possible, over time, to get it to such a state
    that someone might actually consider using it in production
    environments? With sounds and strong redundancy, maybe!



    You can buy a 5-drive Pi5 hat and plug in laptop
    drives or, preferably, SATA SSDs. Buy on Amazon.

    Apparently the not-so-bad OpenMediaVault distro
    now WILL boot on a Pi5. I've used it professionally
    and its really pretty good at this point - and gives
    you lots of fine control. It's also LIGHT, which is
    great for a Pi NAS.


    https://www.raspberrypibox.com/how-to-install-open-media-vault-on-raspberry-pi-5/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sun Jan 19 11:42:25 2025
    On Sat, 18 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 18 Jan 2025 11:45:21 +0100, D wrote:

    My thinking was more pixels to update, more loads on the computer,
    coupled with some power to handle the touch aspect as well. But you are
    probably right. As for screen size, my favourite form factor is 11.6"
    which does not exist any longer. =( Only 13.3 inch or 14 now for general
    use laptops.

    I have one from the netbook era that is running Lubuntu. I also have a Eee
    PC that is even smaller. The manufacturers were feeling their way around looking for a size between laptops and tablets and that form factor lost.

    We bought some 10" tablets for development and they seemed awkward to me.
    The netbook wasn't that much bigger and had a real keyboard.

    I remember the Eee PC. It was very cute! People always asked me how I
    could stand working on a 11.6" laptop (Macbook air), but I kind of got
    used to it.

    I get strength from the fact that Linus Torvalds at one point in time also proclaimed that the Macbook air 11.6" was the perfect form factor for him!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 19 11:47:50 2025
    On Sat, 18 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/18/25 5:39 AM, D wrote:


    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:

    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for
    archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to >>>> connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per
    system it could handle with confidence?

    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe
    solutions.


    Interesting! Thank you for the link. This could be a fun hobby project. I
    wonder if it would be possible, over time, to get it to such a state that
    someone might actually consider using it in production environments? With
    sounds and strong redundancy, maybe!



    You can buy a 5-drive Pi5 hat and plug in laptop
    drives or, preferably, SATA SSDs. Buy on Amazon.

    Apparently the not-so-bad OpenMediaVault distro
    now WILL boot on a Pi5. I've used it professionally
    and its really pretty good at this point - and gives
    you lots of fine control. It's also LIGHT, which is
    great for a Pi NAS.


    https://www.raspberrypibox.com/how-to-install-open-media-vault-on-raspberry-pi-5/

    How many spinning drives do you think it can handle?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 19 13:14:12 2025
    On 19/01/2025 10:47, D wrote:


    On Sat, 18 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/18/25 5:39 AM, D wrote:


    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:

    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for
    archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to >>>>> connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per
    system it could handle with confidence?

    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe
    solutions.


    Interesting! Thank you for the link. This could be a fun hobby
    project. I wonder if it would be possible, over time, to get it to
    such a state that someone might actually consider using it in
    production environments? With sounds and strong redundancy, maybe!



     You can buy a 5-drive Pi5 hat and plug in laptop
     drives or, preferably, SATA SSDs. Buy on Amazon.

     Apparently the not-so-bad OpenMediaVault distro
     now WILL boot on a Pi5. I've used it professionally
     and its really pretty good at this point - and gives
     you lots of fine control. It's also LIGHT, which is
     great for a Pi NAS.


    https://www.raspberrypibox.com/how-to-install-open-media-vault-on-raspberry-pi-5/

    How many spinning drives do you think it can handle?

    It has a 12v 5A supply. You work it out.


    --
    "Strange as it seems, no amount of learning can cure stupidity, and
    higher education positively fortifies it."

    - Stephen Vizinczey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 19 19:03:31 2025
    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025 11:42:25 +0100, D wrote:

    I remember the Eee PC. It was very cute! People always asked me how I
    could stand working on a 11.6" laptop (Macbook air), but I kind of got
    used to it.

    I wanted something I could throw into a motorcycle saddlebag and not worry about so I snapped one up when they came out. I sidelined it when it
    couldn't handle WSA2. Last year I put Q4OS on it.

    https://q4os.org/

    It took a couple of tries when I got too greedy with what I selected for
    the install. Trinity worked. The original Xandros distro is discontinued.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sun Jan 19 23:02:09 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 19/01/2025 10:47, D wrote:


    On Sat, 18 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/18/25 5:39 AM, D wrote:


    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:

    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for
    archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to >>>>>> connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per >>>>>> system it could handle with confidence?

    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe >>>>> solutions.


    Interesting! Thank you for the link. This could be a fun hobby project. I >>>> wonder if it would be possible, over time, to get it to such a state that >>>> someone might actually consider using it in production environments? With >>>> sounds and strong redundancy, maybe!



     You can buy a 5-drive Pi5 hat and plug in laptop
     drives or, preferably, SATA SSDs. Buy on Amazon.

     Apparently the not-so-bad OpenMediaVault distro
     now WILL boot on a Pi5. I've used it professionally
     and its really pretty good at this point - and gives
     you lots of fine control. It's also LIGHT, which is
     great for a Pi NAS.


    https://www.raspberrypibox.com/how-to-install-open-media-vault-on-raspberry-pi-5/

    How many spinning drives do you think it can handle?

    It has a 12v 5A supply. You work it out.

    Not many in itself, so power would have to come from somewhere else.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sun Jan 19 23:08:11 2025
    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025 11:42:25 +0100, D wrote:

    I remember the Eee PC. It was very cute! People always asked me how I
    could stand working on a 11.6" laptop (Macbook air), but I kind of got
    used to it.

    I wanted something I could throw into a motorcycle saddlebag and not worry about so I snapped one up when they came out. I sidelined it when it
    couldn't handle WSA2. Last year I put Q4OS on it.

    https://q4os.org/

    It took a couple of tries when I got too greedy with what I selected for
    the install. Trinity worked. The original Xandros distro is discontinued.

    I love the fact that old computers are still perfectly usable today! Sadly
    the batteries on my (or now, my fathers) two macbook airs are too bad for
    me to use them for business.

    One of them now serves as an audio player with some kind of USB amplifier
    thing my father bought in a hifi-store so it can drive his speakers. Works great!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sun Jan 19 18:44:41 2025
    On 1/19/25 2:03 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025 11:42:25 +0100, D wrote:

    I remember the Eee PC. It was very cute! People always asked me how I
    could stand working on a 11.6" laptop (Macbook air), but I kind of got
    used to it.

    I wanted something I could throw into a motorcycle saddlebag and not worry about so I snapped one up when they came out. I sidelined it when it
    couldn't handle WSA2. Last year I put Q4OS on it.

    https://q4os.org/

    It took a couple of tries when I got too greedy with what I selected for
    the install. Trinity worked. The original Xandros distro is discontinued.

    Had an eeePC for a long time - very handy. Ran MX.

    Then I dropped it off a ladder while trying to set
    an IP camera .......... :-(

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 19 18:52:25 2025
    On 1/19/25 5:08 PM, D wrote:


    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025 11:42:25 +0100, D wrote:

    I remember the Eee PC. It was very cute! People always asked me how I
    could stand working on a 11.6" laptop (Macbook air), but I kind of got
    used to it.

    I wanted something I could throw into a motorcycle saddlebag and not
    worry
    about so I snapped one up when they came out. I sidelined it when it
    couldn't handle WSA2. Last year I put Q4OS on it.

    https://q4os.org/

    It took a couple of tries when I got too greedy with what I selected for
    the install. Trinity worked. The original Xandros distro is discontinued.

    I love the fact that old computers are still perfectly usable today!
    Sadly the batteries on my (or now, my fathers) two macbook airs are too
    bad for me to use them for business.

    One of them now serves as an audio player with some kind of USB
    amplifier thing my father bought in a hifi-store so it can drive his speakers. Works great!


    An "old/weak" WINDOWS laptop becomes a perfectly good
    LINUX laptop. So, don't be in a huge hurry to put yer
    old tech into the bin. It can live on.

    Mac ... um ... you're probably stuck with their OS - but
    even then they can be relegated to 2nd-tier services.

    Batteries ... check around. It's surprising how many odd
    laptop batts you can find. Had to replace one in an old
    laptop recently and the name-brand batt was on Amazon at
    a good price.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 19 18:33:36 2025
    On 1/19/25 5:47 AM, D wrote:


    On Sat, 18 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/18/25 5:39 AM, D wrote:


    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:

    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for
    archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to >>>>> connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per
    system it could handle with confidence?

    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe
    solutions.


    Interesting! Thank you for the link. This could be a fun hobby
    project. I wonder if it would be possible, over time, to get it to
    such a state that someone might actually consider using it in
    production environments? With sounds and strong redundancy, maybe!



     You can buy a 5-drive Pi5 hat and plug in laptop
     drives or, preferably, SATA SSDs. Buy on Amazon.

     Apparently the not-so-bad OpenMediaVault distro
     now WILL boot on a Pi5. I've used it professionally
     and its really pretty good at this point - and gives
     you lots of fine control. It's also LIGHT, which is
     great for a Pi NAS.


    https://www.raspberrypibox.com/how-to-install-open-media-vault-on-raspberry-pi-5/


    How many spinning drives do you think it can handle?

    The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The hat has 5 slots, so I guess 5. Not sure if
    an extra-strong PS is needed, esp for mag drives.

    OMV ... I used it as a mirror/backup server and it
    had 8 mag drives. Tweak two settings and it'd
    look/feel exactly like the primary server so far
    as the office clients were concerned.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Mon Jan 20 09:08:31 2025
    On 19/01/2025 23:52, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    An "old/weak" WINDOWS laptop becomes a perfectly good
      LINUX laptop. So, don't be in a huge hurry to put yer
      old tech into the bin. It can live on.

    Yes, but it wiill still be slow, have a limited screen and gobble electrons

      Mac ... um ... you're probably stuck with their OS - but
      even then they can be relegated to 2nd-tier services.

    Macs run Linux OK.

      Batteries ... check around. It's surprising how many odd
      laptop batts you can find. Had to replace one in an old
      laptop recently and the name-brand batt was on Amazon at
      a good price.

    Yes. They are only batteries.

    --
    Labour - a bunch of rich people convincing poor people to vote for rich
    people by telling poor people that "other" rich people are the reason
    they are poor.

    Peter Thompson

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 20 09:07:05 2025
    On 19/01/2025 22:02, D wrote:


    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 19/01/2025 10:47, D wrote:


    On Sat, 18 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/18/25 5:39 AM, D wrote:


    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:

    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for >>>>>>> archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good
    ways to
    connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per >>>>>>> system it could handle with confidence?

    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe >>>>>> solutions.


    Interesting! Thank you for the link. This could be a fun hobby
    project. I wonder if it would be possible, over time, to get it to
    such a state that someone might actually consider using it in
    production environments? With sounds and strong redundancy, maybe!



     You can buy a 5-drive Pi5 hat and plug in laptop
     drives or, preferably, SATA SSDs. Buy on Amazon.

     Apparently the not-so-bad OpenMediaVault distro
     now WILL boot on a Pi5. I've used it professionally
     and its really pretty good at this point - and gives
     you lots of fine control. It's also LIGHT, which is
     great for a Pi NAS.


    https://www.raspberrypibox.com/how-to-install-open-media-vault-on-raspberry-pi-5/

    How many spinning drives do you think it can handle?

    It has a 12v 5A supply. You work it out.

    Not many in itself, so power would have to come from somewhere else.

    That's the 12v 5A part you *need to supply it with*

    --
    No Apple devices were knowingly used in the preparation of this post.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Mon Jan 20 10:36:08 2025
    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/19/25 5:08 PM, D wrote:


    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025 11:42:25 +0100, D wrote:

    I remember the Eee PC. It was very cute! People always asked me how I
    could stand working on a 11.6" laptop (Macbook air), but I kind of got >>>> used to it.

    I wanted something I could throw into a motorcycle saddlebag and not worry >>> about so I snapped one up when they came out. I sidelined it when it
    couldn't handle WSA2. Last year I put Q4OS on it.

    https://q4os.org/

    It took a couple of tries when I got too greedy with what I selected for >>> the install. Trinity worked. The original Xandros distro is discontinued. >>
    I love the fact that old computers are still perfectly usable today! Sadly >> the batteries on my (or now, my fathers) two macbook airs are too bad for
    me to use them for business.

    One of them now serves as an audio player with some kind of USB amplifier
    thing my father bought in a hifi-store so it can drive his speakers. Works >> great!


    An "old/weak" WINDOWS laptop becomes a perfectly good
    LINUX laptop. So, don't be in a huge hurry to put yer
    old tech into the bin. It can live on.

    All of them run linux. I wouldn't touch a windows laptop with a 10 ft
    pole + rubber gloves! ;)

    Mac ... um ... you're probably stuck with their OS - but
    even then they can be relegated to 2nd-tier services.

    Runs linux. No problem there! =)

    Batteries ... check around. It's surprising how many odd
    laptop batts you can find. Had to replace one in an old
    laptop recently and the name-brand batt was on Amazon at
    a good price.

    This is good advice!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 20 10:10:14 2025
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its
    own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without
    extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU


    --
    WOKE is an acronym... Without Originality, Knowledge or Education.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Mon Jan 20 10:30:39 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/19/25 5:47 AM, D wrote:


    On Sat, 18 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/18/25 5:39 AM, D wrote:


    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 17 Jan 2025 10:32:07 +0100, D wrote:

    I wonder if it would be possible to build a PB storage system for
    archive use cases on a bunch of Pi 5? =) Does it have any good ways to >>>>>> connect disks, or is it still only USB? I wonder how many disks per >>>>>> system it could handle with confidence?

    https://smist08.wordpress.com/2024/05/24/raspberry-pi-5-with-ssd/

    The Pi 5 has a PCIe port and there are Raspberry and third party NMVe >>>>> solutions.


    Interesting! Thank you for the link. This could be a fun hobby project. I >>>> wonder if it would be possible, over time, to get it to such a state that >>>> someone might actually consider using it in production environments? With >>>> sounds and strong redundancy, maybe!



     You can buy a 5-drive Pi5 hat and plug in laptop
     drives or, preferably, SATA SSDs. Buy on Amazon.

     Apparently the not-so-bad OpenMediaVault distro
     now WILL boot on a Pi5. I've used it professionally
     and its really pretty good at this point - and gives
     you lots of fine control. It's also LIGHT, which is
     great for a Pi NAS.


    https://www.raspberrypibox.com/how-to-install-open-media-vault-on-raspberry-pi-5/

    How many spinning drives do you think it can handle?

    The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its own
    extra power supply?

    The hat has 5 slots, so I guess 5. Not sure if
    an extra-strong PS is needed, esp for mag drives.

    OMV ... I used it as a mirror/backup server and it
    had 8 mag drives. Tweak two settings and it'd
    look/feel exactly like the primary server so far
    as the office clients were concerned.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to John Ames on Mon Jan 20 16:39:22 2025
    On 20/01/2025 16:14, John Ames wrote:
    RAM issues; unfortunately,
    with every single webpage chewing up 50+ MB even with scripts disabled,
    you just end up swapping like nobody's business with only 4 GB; the 2nd- generation i5 doesn't help, either.)

    Well I only use a laptop in bed or away from home, and having a zillion
    sites open isn't especially relevant...I get by with 4GB


    --
    "What do you think about Gay Marriage?"
    "I don't."
    "Don't what?"
    "Think about Gay Marriage."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Mon Jan 20 13:56:32 2025
    On 1/20/25 11:39 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 16:14, John Ames wrote:
    RAM issues; unfortunately,
    with every single webpage chewing up 50+ MB even with scripts disabled,
    you just end up swapping like nobody's business with only 4 GB; the 2nd-
    generation i5 doesn't help, either.)

    Well I only use a laptop in bed or away from home, and having a zillion
    sites open isn't especially relevant...I get by with 4GB

    Not everybody wants to run the latest video
    games ... so high speed isn't always that
    important. If you can surf adequately and
    play MP4s then you're usually good. With
    Linux, even the old Pentium Core2/Core2Quad
    chips will get you there.

    I think Core2Quad was the last in the line that
    still ran 8/16-bit code native. Still have one
    of those boards and it works. Really NOT that bad.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Mon Jan 20 13:51:07 2025
    On 1/20/25 5:10 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its
    own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without
    extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Used to run an external USB magnetic from
    a Pi4 ... worked just fine. TWO of them,
    well, not so sure.

    The 5-drive hat ... Philosopher says it needs
    at least a 12v/5a supply, esp if you're gonna
    run all magnetics. I have a couple of those
    around, may have to splice on the right plug ...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Mon Jan 20 21:58:15 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 5:10 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its own >>> extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without
    extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Used to run an external USB magnetic from
    a Pi4 ... worked just fine. TWO of them,
    well, not so sure.

    The 5-drive hat ... Philosopher says it needs
    at least a 12v/5a supply, esp if you're gonna
    run all magnetics. I have a couple of those
    around, may have to splice on the right plug ...

    This is promising!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to John Ames on Mon Jan 20 21:57:24 2025
    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, John Ames wrote:

    On Sun, 19 Jan 2025 11:42:25 +0100
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:

    I remember the Eee PC. It was very cute! People always asked me how I
    could stand working on a 11.6" laptop (Macbook air), but I kind of
    got used to it.

    I get strength from the fact that Linus Torvalds at one point in time
    also proclaimed that the Macbook air 11.6" was the perfect form
    factor for him!

    Still use my Eee 904HA (a 9" model) as a portable typewriter. Nobody
    but *nobody* solved the laptop-hinge problem like Asus did on those
    first couple Eee generations; solid as a rock.

    (Do miss my 12" Thinkpad X201 - just the right size for me, but no
    longer viable as a daily driver due to max. RAM issues; unfortunately,
    with every single webpage chewing up 50+ MB even with scripts disabled,
    you just end up swapping like nobody's business with only 4 GB; the 2nd- generation i5 doesn't help, either.)

    I had an IBM X40, it is my second favourite after my Macbook Air 11.6". I
    think my third favourite is actually my old Asus consumer range. It's 4.5
    years old and has no problems at all. The screen is a bit wobbly but not
    enough to annoy me. My fourth favourite is my current Asus B5302CE. Screen
    is much better than my old Asus, stellar battery life and port selection,
    but the keyboard is crap. The arrow key broke after a year, and now at 1.5 years, the E key is about to break as well.

    It will cost about 170 USD to replace the keyboard, and I do hope that the
    new keyboard is better (maybe I just have a bad keyboard) or that it will
    last at least 1.5 years, so I can off load this model when it's 3 years
    old.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Mon Jan 20 21:53:43 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its own
    extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Ahh, if it has an external PSU then there is no problem. Ideally, if the
    pi hat for 5 drives is intended to accomodate 5 spinning drives, it would
    be nice if it did so at full speeds.

    Given that the server manufacturers seem to no longer want to produce
    smaller, cheaper nodes, but only want to sell huge GPU machines, I'm contemplating if it actually might not be possible to build a nice archive solution on pi:s, spinning disks and a few cards at a good price.

    To be continued... as the saying goes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Lawrence D'Oliveiro@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Mon Jan 20 23:29:37 2025
    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025 09:08:31 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Yes, but it wiill still be slow, have a limited screen and gobble
    electrons

    Just the act of putting Linux on an old machine can often make it feel
    like a new machine.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to This is OK ... most stuff on HDDs i on Mon Jan 20 19:42:59 2025
    On 1/20/25 3:53 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its
    own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without
    extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Ahh, if it has an external PSU then there is no problem. Ideally, if the
    pi hat for 5 drives is intended to accomodate 5 spinning drives, it
    would be nice if it did so at full speeds.


    One review said the WRITEs were a little pokey,
    but not TOO bad. READs were apparently snappy.

    This is OK ... most stuff on HDDs is "write once /
    read more often".


    Given that the server manufacturers seem to no longer want to produce smaller, cheaper nodes, but only want to sell huge GPU machines, I'm contemplating if it actually might not be possible to build a nice
    archive solution on pi:s, spinning disks and a few cards at a good price.

    To be continued... as the saying goes.

    Yep ... lemme get in and fool with my 5-drive unit
    a bit and I'll write a hands-on report. The price
    is good enough (the DRIVES are $$$ alas)

    Even without the SATA hat ... you CAN run a number
    of external USB 3.x drives from a Pi. Won't be as
    quick, but it works OK.

    And yea, I know what you mean about everybody trending
    towards "overkill" boxes/systems. Better $ margin I guess.
    Still no shortage of motherboards - so you can build
    your own "appropriate" boxes.

    For an NAS, it's the drive speeds that are kinda the
    limiting factor, so even a 'slow' motherboard won't
    hurt anything. It's all I/O-bound.

    The popular Sinology canned NAS units - 4/6/8/12 drive
    units with multiple network plugs - all use basically
    laptop-grade 'Celeron' grade processors.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 20 20:04:47 2025
    On 1/20/25 3:58 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 5:10 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have
    its own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk
    without extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

     Used to run an external USB magnetic from
     a Pi4 ... worked just fine. TWO of them,
     well, not so sure.

     The 5-drive hat ... Philosopher says it needs
     at least a 12v/5a supply, esp if you're gonna
     run all magnetics. I have a couple of those
     around, may have to splice on the right plug ...

    This is promising!

    Gotta whip together SOME kind of holding frame.
    The Pi, hat and drives just kinda stick up there
    by gravity as-is. May still have some sheets
    of ABS plastic ... a little epoxy .....

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to Lawrence D'Oliveiro on Mon Jan 20 20:26:38 2025
    On 1/20/25 6:29 PM, Lawrence D'Oliveiro wrote:
    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025 09:08:31 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Yes, but it wiill still be slow, have a limited screen and gobble
    electrons

    Just the act of putting Linux on an old machine can often make it feel
    like a new machine.

    Indeed !

    Winders is just *WAY TOO* ....

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Tue Jan 21 10:13:33 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:58 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 5:10 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its >>>>> own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without >>>> extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

     Used to run an external USB magnetic from
     a Pi4 ... worked just fine. TWO of them,
     well, not so sure.

     The 5-drive hat ... Philosopher says it needs
     at least a 12v/5a supply, esp if you're gonna
     run all magnetics. I have a couple of those
     around, may have to splice on the right plug ...

    This is promising!

    Gotta whip together SOME kind of holding frame.
    The Pi, hat and drives just kinda stick up there
    by gravity as-is. May still have some sheets
    of ABS plastic ... a little epoxy .....


    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Tue Jan 21 10:12:47 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:53 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its own >>>> extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without
    extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Ahh, if it has an external PSU then there is no problem. Ideally, if the pi >> hat for 5 drives is intended to accomodate 5 spinning drives, it would be
    nice if it did so at full speeds.


    One review said the WRITEs were a little pokey,
    but not TOO bad. READs were apparently snappy.

    This is OK ... most stuff on HDDs is "write once /
    read more often".

    Hmm, do you have a link? What does "a little pokey" mean in terms of
    writes? If it is only performance and latency related, then it is ok,
    since the software will take care of a lot of that for me.

    Given that the server manufacturers seem to no longer want to produce
    smaller, cheaper nodes, but only want to sell huge GPU machines, I'm
    contemplating if it actually might not be possible to build a nice archive >> solution on pi:s, spinning disks and a few cards at a good price.

    To be continued... as the saying goes.

    Yep ... lemme get in and fool with my 5-drive unit
    a bit and I'll write a hands-on report. The price
    is good enough (the DRIVES are $$$ alas)

    Great! =)

    Even without the SATA hat ... you CAN run a number
    of external USB 3.x drives from a Pi. Won't be as
    quick, but it works OK.

    My plan, if it works, is to pitch this to a company, so I think the USB
    way, although ok for home use, would not be accepted. =(

    And yea, I know what you mean about everybody trending
    towards "overkill" boxes/systems. Better $ margin I guess.
    Still no shortage of motherboards - so you can build
    your own "appropriate" boxes.

    This is the truth! I wonder if it would be possible to 3d print boxes for custom components at a good price? If the pi-road works, I could imagine a
    nice custom printed part of the chassi to enable nice plug and pray
    replacement of pi:s! Just pull out a pi module, replace, and go! =)

    For an NAS, it's the drive speeds that are kinda the
    limiting factor, so even a 'slow' motherboard won't
    hurt anything. It's all I/O-bound.

    As long as the reads and writes are taken care of I'm planning on using
    some software defined storage solution to help me handle that. Maybe the solution is to add a ssd as a cache or something, or split the data to be written across several spinning disks. What worries me with flaky storage
    is massive rebuilds.

    Hmm, is there a way to get Pi:s on a 10 Gb network? Or are they limited to
    1 Gb only?

    The popular Sinology canned NAS units - 4/6/8/12 drive
    units with multiple network plugs - all use basically
    laptop-grade 'Celeron' grade processors.

    Synology are trying to enter the enterprise market! I encountered them in
    a discussion with a university where they proposed to store 1 PB on their biggest product. Since they use some kind of linux inside, they had all
    kinds of weird limitations on the nr of files in the same directory etc.
    Very strange, but it was enough to point at the limitations to get the university to drop them like a hot potato! In the end I did not win,
    because my customer references where too honest (it's a great solution) vs
    the competition who obviously orchestrated their customers (it's like
    having a friend who does everything for you, I never touch the storage,
    the vendor does anything I ask). =( Well, let's see how happy they are
    once the signature is on the dotted line.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 21 09:43:01 2025
    On 20/01/2025 20:58, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 5:10 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have
    its own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk
    without extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

     Used to run an external USB magnetic from
     a Pi4 ... worked just fine. TWO of them,
     well, not so sure.

     The 5-drive hat ... Philosopher says it needs
     at least a 12v/5a supply, esp if you're gonna
     run all magnetics. I have a couple of those
     around, may have to splice on the right plug ...

    This is promising!
    That is what the blurb says it comes with/needs

    --
    In todays liberal progressive conflict-free education system, everyone
    gets full Marx.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Tue Jan 21 19:56:36 2025
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    [-- text/plain, encoding 8bit, charset: utf-8, 94 lines --]



    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:53 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its own >>>>> extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without >>>> extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Ahh, if it has an external PSU then there is no problem. Ideally, if the pi >>> hat for 5 drives is intended to accomodate 5 spinning drives, it would be >>> nice if it did so at full speeds.


    One review said the WRITEs were a little pokey,
    but not TOO bad. READs were apparently snappy.

    This is OK ... most stuff on HDDs is "write once /
    read more often".

    Hmm, do you have a link? What does "a little pokey" mean in terms of
    writes? If it is only performance and latency related, then it is ok,
    since the software will take care of a lot of that for me.

    The nymshift troll was likely referring to two possibilities:

    1) SMR mechanical drives
    2) SSD's

    In both cases, writes have to be done in what amounnts to a "two step
    process".

    For SMR drives, because the magnetic tracks physically overlap, writes
    get queued to a non SMR area, and then get "moved" to the actual disk
    sectors as a bigger batch to maintain the proper "overlap" of the
    magnetic tracks.

    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media. Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 21 18:55:14 2025
    On 1/21/25 4:13 AM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:58 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 5:10 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have
    its own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk
    without extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

     Used to run an external USB magnetic from
     a Pi4 ... worked just fine. TWO of them,
     well, not so sure.

     The 5-drive hat ... Philosopher says it needs
     at least a 12v/5a supply, esp if you're gonna
     run all magnetics. I have a couple of those
     around, may have to splice on the right plug ...

    This is promising!

     Gotta whip together SOME kind of holding frame.
     The Pi, hat and drives just kinda stick up there
     by gravity as-is. May still have some sheets
     of ABS plastic ... a little epoxy .....


    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?


    Umm ... that'd be a lot more expensive than just
    cutting/gluing some raw plastic sheets :-)

    There exists some thin 'expanded aluminum' sheets
    that are normally used on the bottom half of
    screen doors - silver or pretty gold. They are
    easy to cut and bend tight. Look around in
    a Lowes store. I've used that for make-do
    enclosures before.

    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353

    If you have one of these :

    https://www.northerntool.com/products/ironton-portable-sheet-metal-bending-brake-30in-wide-101452

    then you're way ahead of the game.

    I think of a Pi as "economy" and thus keep the
    apps/add-ons kinda cheap. Otherwise I'd use some
    kind of desktop.

    Alas those cheap BeeLink/BMax units only have
    one SATA port so you can add an SSD drive in
    the bottom of the box. I think Orinco sells
    a "SATA hub" ... kinda like a USB hub ... that
    can turn one into many. Dunno if it only works
    with Winders drivers however .......

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 21 18:22:56 2025
    On 1/21/25 4:12 AM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:53 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have
    its own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk
    without extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Ahh, if it has an external PSU then there is no problem. Ideally, if
    the pi hat for 5 drives is intended to accomodate 5 spinning drives,
    it would be nice if it did so at full speeds.


     One review said the WRITEs were a little pokey,
     but not TOO bad. READs were apparently snappy.

     This is OK ... most stuff on HDDs is "write once /
     read more often".

    Hmm, do you have a link? What does "a little pokey" mean in terms of
    writes? If it is only performance and latency related, then it is ok,
    since the software will take care of a lot of that for me.

    Given that the server manufacturers seem to no longer want to produce
    smaller, cheaper nodes, but only want to sell huge GPU machines, I'm
    contemplating if it actually might not be possible to build a nice
    archive solution on pi:s, spinning disks and a few cards at a good
    price.

    To be continued... as the saying goes.

     Yep ... lemme get in and fool with my 5-drive unit
     a bit and I'll write a hands-on report. The price
     is good enough (the DRIVES are $$$ alas)

    Great! =)

     Even without the SATA hat ... you CAN run a number
     of external USB 3.x drives from a Pi. Won't be as
     quick, but it works OK.

    My plan, if it works, is to pitch this to a company, so I think the USB
    way, although ok for home use, would not be accepted. =(

     And yea, I know what you mean about everybody trending
     towards "overkill" boxes/systems. Better $ margin I guess.
     Still no shortage of motherboards - so you can build
     your own "appropriate" boxes.

    This is the truth! I wonder if it would be possible to 3d print boxes
    for custom components at a good price? If the pi-road works, I could
    imagine a nice custom printed part of the chassi to enable nice plug and
    pray replacement of pi:s! Just pull out a pi module, replace, and go! =)

     For an NAS, it's the drive speeds that are kinda the
     limiting factor, so even a 'slow' motherboard won't
     hurt anything. It's all I/O-bound.

    As long as the reads and writes are taken care of I'm planning on using
    some software defined storage solution to help me handle that. Maybe the solution is to add a ssd as a cache or something, or split the data to
    be written across several spinning disks. What worries me with flaky
    storage is massive rebuilds.

    Hmm, is there a way to get Pi:s on a 10 Gb network? Or are they limited
    to 1 Gb only?

     The popular Sinology canned NAS units - 4/6/8/12 drive
     units with multiple network plugs - all use basically
     laptop-grade 'Celeron' grade processors.

    Synology are trying to enter the enterprise market! I encountered them
    in a discussion with a university where they proposed to store 1 PB on
    their biggest product. Since they use some kind of linux inside, they
    had all kinds of weird limitations on the nr of files in the same
    directory etc. Very strange, but it was enough to point at the
    limitations to get the university to drop them like a hot potato! In the
    end I did not win, because my customer references where too honest (it's
    a great solution) vs the competition who obviously orchestrated their customers (it's like having a friend who does everything for you, I
    never touch the storage, the vendor does anything I ask). =( Well, let's
    see how happy they are once the signature is on the dotted line.

    I had good luck with Sinology units. Enough features
    plus some perks. Software updates maybe every two or
    three months. Fair selection of software add-ons.

    They DO use some kind of Linux ... had to write a few
    little scripts and Python bits. Do NOT put those in
    the system parts of the drive or they'll be overwritten
    on your next update. I just made a share and kept my
    little system tweaks there. The GUI supports setting up
    on-boot/timed/conditional calls to scripts and stuff.

    Attached an external USB to the unit and ran a pgm to
    do backups of the Most Important stuff every night.
    For extra security I had it attach the USB drive
    just before starting and then disconnect it a little
    bit later - nothing for Vlad to see. The USB ports
    were like /dev/bus/040 or something - took a little
    while to FIND them. Python had enough to emulate
    plugging-in the drive and then un-plugging it.
    Not sure I have that code anymore alas ... I'm
    gonna dump a lot of backup sticks to my Pi NAS
    when it's ready so maybe I'll find it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 21 19:30:19 2025
    On 1/21/25 4:13 AM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:58 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 5:10 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

    The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat
    have its own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk
    without extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Used to run an external USB magnetic from
    a Pi4 ... worked just fine. TWO of them,
    well, not so sure.

    The 5-drive hat ... Philosopher says it needs
    at least a 12v/5a supply, esp if you're gonna
    run all magnetics. I have a couple of those
    around, may have to splice on the right plug ...

    This is promising!

    Gotta whip together SOME kind of holding frame.
    The Pi, hat and drives just kinda stick up there
    by gravity as-is. May still have some sheets
    of ABS plastic ... a little epoxy .....


    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?


    Umm ... that'd be a lot more expensive than just
    cutting/gluing some raw plastic sheets :-)

    There exists some thin 'expanded aluminum' sheets
    that are normally used on the bottom half of
    screen doors - silver or pretty gold. They are
    easy to cut and bend tight. Look around in
    a Lowes store. I've used that for make-do
    enclosures before.

    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353

    If you have one of these :

    https://www.northerntool.com/products/ironton-portable-sheet-metal-bending-brake-30in-wide-101452

    then you're way ahead of the game.

    I think of a Pi as "economy" and thus keep the
    apps/add-ons kinda cheap. Otherwise I'd use some
    kind of desktop.

    Alas those cheap BeeLink/BMax units only have
    one SATA port so you can add an SSD drive in
    the bottom of the box. I think Orinco sells
    a "SATA hub" ... kinda like a USB hub ... that
    can turn one into many. Dunno if it only works
    with Winders drivers however .......

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to Rich on Tue Jan 21 19:17:55 2025
    On 1/21/25 2:56 PM, Rich wrote:
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    [-- text/plain, encoding 8bit, charset: utf-8, 94 lines --]



    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:53 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its own
    extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without >>>>> extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Ahh, if it has an external PSU then there is no problem. Ideally, if the pi
    hat for 5 drives is intended to accomodate 5 spinning drives, it would be >>>> nice if it did so at full speeds.


    One review said the WRITEs were a little pokey,
    but not TOO bad. READs were apparently snappy.

    This is OK ... most stuff on HDDs is "write once /
    read more often".

    Hmm, do you have a link? What does "a little pokey" mean in terms of
    writes? If it is only performance and latency related, then it is ok,
    since the software will take care of a lot of that for me.

    The nymshift troll was likely referring to two possibilities:

    1) SMR mechanical drives
    2) SSD's

    In both cases, writes have to be done in what amounnts to a "two step process".

    For SMR drives, because the magnetic tracks physically overlap, writes
    get queued to a non SMR area, and then get "moved" to the actual disk
    sectors as a bigger batch to maintain the proper "overlap" of the
    magnetic tracks.

    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media. Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.


    Disks - magnetic or SSD - are kinda messy. Of course
    their mission is kinda messy - deal with odd-sized
    blobs of data, try to jam it in somewhere, maybe have
    to move pre-existing around, try not to create TOO
    many 'gaps', for years and years.

    SSDs are quicker regardless and use less power, but
    that doesn't mean they're just a petabyte of empty
    space, STUFF has to happen. SSDs trend smaller than
    HDDs too and are more $$$ per terabyte. Yer basic
    WD/Seagte magnetic laptop drives are a pretty good
    deal IF you can handle the power req.

    Made a "different building" aux backup unit using
    a Pi-3 and 2.5" USB mag drive. The idea was to
    keep the Most Important Stuff in a separate
    building, separate leg of the power system. Used
    wi-fi ... but had all day to do its thing. This
    was protection against lighting/surges/fires
    and the dreaded Giant Mug Of Coffee that might
    afflict the main NAS. Cheap, worked great, a
    Python pgm to do the backups (DO confirm yer
    USB and NAS are both mounted). The USB drive
    was powered by the Pi, not an external wart.
    The drive and Pi were taped together and the
    whole mess was velcroed to the underside of a
    shelf out in a shop building.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Wed Jan 22 07:50:14 2025
    On 22/01/2025 00:30, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?


      Umm ... that'd be a lot more expensive than just
      cutting/gluing some raw plastic sheets  🙂
    Depends if you already have the printer or not.


    --
    Climate Change: Socialism wearing a lab coat.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Rich on Wed Jan 22 07:48:47 2025
    On 21/01/2025 19:56, Rich wrote:
    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media. Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.

    One of the best ways to gain speed and longevity is to buy an SSD that
    is way larger than you need. So it always has empty blocks available.

    And can do the block erases in background


    --
    Climate Change: Socialism wearing a lab coat.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Wed Jan 22 10:32:13 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Tue, 21 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/21/25 2:56 PM, Rich wrote:
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    [-- text/plain, encoding 8bit, charset: utf-8, 94 lines --]



    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:53 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its >>>>>>> own
    extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without >>>>>> extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Ahh, if it has an external PSU then there is no problem. Ideally, if the >>>>> pi
    hat for 5 drives is intended to accomodate 5 spinning drives, it would >>>>> be
    nice if it did so at full speeds.


    One review said the WRITEs were a little pokey,
    but not TOO bad. READs were apparently snappy.

    This is OK ... most stuff on HDDs is "write once /
    read more often".

    Hmm, do you have a link? What does "a little pokey" mean in terms of
    writes? If it is only performance and latency related, then it is ok,
    since the software will take care of a lot of that for me.

    The nymshift troll was likely referring to two possibilities:

    1) SMR mechanical drives
    2) SSD's

    In both cases, writes have to be done in what amounnts to a "two step
    process".

    For SMR drives, because the magnetic tracks physically overlap, writes
    get queued to a non SMR area, and then get "moved" to the actual disk
    sectors as a bigger batch to maintain the proper "overlap" of the
    magnetic tracks.

    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of
    "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media. Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.


    Disks - magnetic or SSD - are kinda messy. Of course
    their mission is kinda messy - deal with odd-sized
    blobs of data, try to jam it in somewhere, maybe have
    to move pre-existing around, try not to create TOO
    many 'gaps', for years and years.

    SSDs are quicker regardless and use less power, but
    that doesn't mean they're just a petabyte of empty
    space, STUFF has to happen. SSDs trend smaller than
    HDDs too and are more $$$ per terabyte. Yer basic
    WD/Seagte magnetic laptop drives are a pretty good
    deal IF you can handle the power req.

    This is the truth!

    Made a "different building" aux backup unit using
    a Pi-3 and 2.5" USB mag drive. The idea was to
    keep the Most Important Stuff in a separate
    building, separate leg of the power system. Used
    wi-fi ... but had all day to do its thing. This
    was protection against lighting/surges/fires
    and the dreaded Giant Mug Of Coffee that might
    afflict the main NAS. Cheap, worked great, a
    Python pgm to do the backups (DO confirm yer
    USB and NAS are both mounted). The USB drive
    was powered by the Pi, not an external wart.
    The drive and Pi were taped together and the
    whole mess was velcroed to the underside of a
    shelf out in a shop building.

    Good stuff! I replicate between two countries for added resilience. Both
    rsync and restic work great backing up to a tor hidden service. To speed
    things up, the first backup can be done locally, and after that, only
    deltas are sent from around the world.

    So far restic is still good. I wonder what its weaknesses are? Would be a
    shame to drop my trusted old rsync script + hardlinks in favour of restic
    only to discover some hidden bug. On the other hand it seems as if 1000s
    of people all over the world are using it and are happy with it, so maybe
    it is mature enough.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Wed Jan 22 10:28:11 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Tue, 21 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/21/25 4:13 AM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:58 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 5:10 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat have its >>>>>>> own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk without >>>>>> extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

     Used to run an external USB magnetic from
     a Pi4 ... worked just fine. TWO of them,
     well, not so sure.

     The 5-drive hat ... Philosopher says it needs
     at least a 12v/5a supply, esp if you're gonna
     run all magnetics. I have a couple of those
     around, may have to splice on the right plug ...

    This is promising!

     Gotta whip together SOME kind of holding frame.
     The Pi, hat and drives just kinda stick up there
     by gravity as-is. May still have some sheets
     of ABS plastic ... a little epoxy .....


    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?


    Umm ... that'd be a lot more expensive than just
    cutting/gluing some raw plastic sheets :-)

    Interesting! Had no idea 3d printing was that expensive in comparison.

    There exists some thin 'expanded aluminum' sheets
    that are normally used on the bottom half of
    screen doors - silver or pretty gold. They are
    easy to cut and bend tight. Look around in
    a Lowes store. I've used that for make-do
    enclosures before.

    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.

    If you have one of these :

    https://www.northerntool.com/products/ironton-portable-sheet-metal-bending-brake-30in-wide-101452

    then you're way ahead of the game.

    I think of a Pi as "economy" and thus keep the
    apps/add-ons kinda cheap. Otherwise I'd use some
    kind of desktop.

    Alas those cheap BeeLink/BMax units only have
    one SATA port so you can add an SSD drive in
    the bottom of the box. I think Orinco sells
    a "SATA hub" ... kinda like a USB hub ... that
    can turn one into many. Dunno if it only works
    with Winders drivers however .......

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Wed Jan 22 10:35:38 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 22/01/2025 00:30, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?


      Umm ... that'd be a lot more expensive than just
      cutting/gluing some raw plastic sheets  🙂
    Depends if you already have the printer or not.

    I once 3d printed cases for raspberry pi:s with the SUSE Linux logo on
    them, and had those as a prize at a company event. They were very popular
    and I got asked several times at other events if I had more, which I had
    not.

    But it was great, just gave the 3d print shop the drawings, and out came
    the pi boxes with the chameleon on it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Wed Jan 22 10:34:22 2025
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 21/01/2025 19:56, Rich wrote:
    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of
    "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media. Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.

    One of the best ways to gain speed and longevity is to buy an SSD that is way larger than you need. So it always has empty blocks available.

    And can do the block erases in background

    Indutrial ssds do have spare space exactly in order to prolong lifetime. I think when ssds first came out, there was one vendor, STEC, if memory
    serves, that manufactured vastly over engineered drives in the beginning.
    They seemed to last forever. Then they learned of course, and started to
    reduce quality and lifetime to industry standards and of course the price
    as well.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 22 18:50:23 2025
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 10:28:11 +0100, D wrote:



    On Tue, 21 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    snip
    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?


    Umm ... that'd be a lot more expensive than just cutting/gluing some
    raw plastic sheets

    Interesting! Had no idea 3d printing was that expensive in comparison.

    The library's makerspace has several 3D printers. You can schedule a job
    and the only cost is for the materials.

    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling of
    what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack
    together.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Wed Jan 22 20:08:37 2025
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 21/01/2025 19:56, Rich wrote:
    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of
    "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media. Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.

    One of the best ways to gain speed and longevity is to buy an SSD that
    is way larger than you need. So it always has empty blocks available.

    And hope it has a decent block layer that spreads the writes around so
    no one part of the flash is written to more than any other parts.

    And can do the block erases in background

    Most SSD's do erases in the background, so that they can have empty
    blocks waiting to absorb writes.

    But stream a large enough set of writes at the drive, and you can (for
    some drives) use up the queue of background erased blocks and then you
    see your write speed drop by a good amount because the block erases are
    now also part of the "write path" for your data heading at the drive.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Wed Jan 22 20:11:05 2025
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:


    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 21/01/2025 19:56, Rich wrote:
    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of
    "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media. Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.

    One of the best ways to gain speed and longevity is to buy an SSD that is way
    larger than you need. So it always has empty blocks available.

    And can do the block erases in background

    Indutrial ssds do have spare space exactly in order to prolong lifetime.

    Even consumer SSD's have "spare space", for the same reason. They
    just, typically, don't have as much spare space as the "server class"
    drives do from the start.

    I think when ssds first came out, there was one vendor, STEC, if
    memory serves, that manufactured vastly over engineered drives in the beginning. They seemed to last forever. Then they learned of
    course, and started to reduce quality and lifetime to industry
    standards and of course the price as well.

    Yes, the race to the bottom on price.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to rbowman on Thu Jan 23 06:47:25 2025
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling of
    what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I see a lot of Raspbery Pi NAS cases on Thingiverse already for
    various numbers and sizes of drives.

    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack together.

    That might be quicker than waiting many hours for a big long
    3D print job (possibly more than once if you have print failures).
    On the other hand it's easier to get mounting holes in exactly the
    right position with 3D printing (to bolt on drives and the RPi
    board), compared to marking them and drilling them. There are
    probably lots of inelegant alternative ways to secure them though.

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Wed Jan 22 22:29:50 2025
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 10:28:11 +0100, D wrote:



    On Tue, 21 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    snip
    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?


    Umm ... that'd be a lot more expensive than just cutting/gluing some
    raw plastic sheets

    Interesting! Had no idea 3d printing was that expensive in comparison.

    The library's makerspace has several 3D printers. You can schedule a job
    and the only cost is for the materials.

    Hmm, I don't think there's anything like that in sweden. There was a non profit, who runs the .se domain, and they did have a maker space for a
    couple of years, but I think they shut it down.

    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling of
    what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I think you can download stl files and then just upload them with some
    kind of print software. That's what I would expect at least.

    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack together.

    This path would work well for a rough proof of concept.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Wed Jan 22 22:34:24 2025
    On Wed, 23 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling of
    what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I see a lot of Raspbery Pi NAS cases on Thingiverse already for
    various numbers and sizes of drives.

    What I would ideally like, would be to get all cables fixed and drawn, so
    that I could just slide in a Pi and get it all connected and started,
    without any manual fiddling around.

    I guess for that to work in a smooth way, perhaps I'd have to bypass the
    ports and do some light soldering to make sure all connectors are facing
    the back.

    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack
    together.

    That might be quicker than waiting many hours for a big long
    3D print job (possibly more than once if you have print failures).
    On the other hand it's easier to get mounting holes in exactly the
    right position with 3D printing (to bolt on drives and the RPi
    board), compared to marking them and drilling them. There are
    probably lots of inelegant alternative ways to secure them though.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to Rich on Wed Jan 22 22:31:47 2025
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, Rich wrote:

    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:


    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 21/01/2025 19:56, Rich wrote:
    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of >>>> "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media. Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.

    One of the best ways to gain speed and longevity is to buy an SSD that is way
    larger than you need. So it always has empty blocks available.

    And can do the block erases in background

    Indutrial ssds do have spare space exactly in order to prolong lifetime.

    Even consumer SSD's have "spare space", for the same reason. They
    just, typically, don't have as much spare space as the "server class"
    drives do from the start.

    Interesting! Didn't know they did this in the consumer space.

    I think when ssds first came out, there was one vendor, STEC, if
    memory serves, that manufactured vastly over engineered drives in the
    beginning. They seemed to last forever. Then they learned of
    course, and started to reduce quality and lifetime to industry
    standards and of course the price as well.

    Yes, the race to the bottom on price.

    I read somewhere that the expected point of convergence between spinning
    and ssd in terms of dollar/GB is around 2030.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Wed Jan 22 22:55:26 2025
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:


    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, Rich wrote:

    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:


    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 21/01/2025 19:56, Rich wrote:
    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically
    much larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given
    enough writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller
    can run out of "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens
    write speed slows down to the rate that can be done when a "block
    erase" has to occur before the actual writes can hit the media.
    Note that this "block erase" can also invove moving any partially
    used data sectors out of the block into another block, creating a
    "write amplification" situation as well.

    One of the best ways to gain speed and longevity is to buy an SSD
    that is way larger than you need. So it always has empty blocks
    available.

    And can do the block erases in background

    Indutrial ssds do have spare space exactly in order to prolong lifetime.

    Even consumer SSD's have "spare space", for the same reason. They
    just, typically, don't have as much spare space as the "server class"
    drives do from the start.

    Interesting! Didn't know they did this in the consumer space.

    Well, you do have to buy decent brands. If one buys the Shenshen
    knockoffs, one is likely to get an SSD that says it stores 1TB, only to
    find the flash chips inside store 64MB. All the extra writes just get
    "thrown away" for you. Effectively a Write Only Memory.

    I think when ssds first came out, there was one vendor, STEC, if
    memory serves, that manufactured vastly over engineered drives in
    the beginning. They seemed to last forever. Then they learned of
    course, and started to reduce quality and lifetime to industry
    standards and of course the price as well.

    Yes, the race to the bottom on price.

    I read somewhere that the expected point of convergence between
    spinning and ssd in terms of dollar/GB is around 2030.

    That will be interesting to see. Not there yet, but certianly can
    happen.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Rich on Wed Jan 22 23:55:19 2025
    On 22/01/2025 20:08, Rich wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 21/01/2025 19:56, Rich wrote:
    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of
    "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media. Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.

    One of the best ways to gain speed and longevity is to buy an SSD that
    is way larger than you need. So it always has empty blocks available.

    And hope it has a decent block layer that spreads the writes around so
    no one part of the flash is written to more than any other parts.

    That is pretty much standard practice these days Its called 'wear levelling'

    And can do the block erases in background

    Most SSD's do erases in the background, so that they can have empty
    blocks waiting to absorb writes.

    ...Exactly...
    But stream a large enough set of writes at the drive, and you can (for
    some drives) use up the queue of background erased blocks and then you
    see your write speed drop by a good amount because the block erases are
    now also part of the "write path" for your data heading at the drive.

    ....that was precisely the point I was making.


    --
    "If you don’t read the news paper, you are un-informed. If you read the
    news paper, you are mis-informed."

    Mark Twain

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 22 23:58:24 2025
    On 22/01/2025 21:29, D wrote:

    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack
    together.

    This path would work well for a rough proof of concept.

    Except that the computer in front of me has 3D CAD and a decebnt slicer
    and the 3D printer is a meter away to my right, and I don't have a cold
    dark manky shed at all.

    As for the print time, well what else is it going to do while we talk
    bollocks on Usenet?


    --
    “Puritanism: The haunting fear that someone, somewhere, may be happy.”

    H.L. Mencken, A Mencken Chrestomathy

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 23 00:00:23 2025
    On 22/01/2025 21:34, D wrote:


    On Wed, 23 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and
    figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling of
    what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I see a lot of Raspbery Pi NAS cases on Thingiverse already for
    various numbers and sizes of drives.

    What I would ideally like, would be to get all cables fixed and drawn,
    so that I could just slide in a Pi and get it all connected and started, without any manual fiddling around.

    I guess for that to work in a smooth way, perhaps I'd have to bypass the ports and do some light soldering to make sure all connectors are facing
    the back.

    I spend the money for panel mounting adapter leads.

    It's not cheap, but the result is pretty pro looking.

    Its the same reason I make up PCBS for all my projects. The solution is
    neat and professional


    --
    “Puritanism: The haunting fear that someone, somewhere, may be happy.”

    H.L. Mencken, A Mencken Chrestomathy

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Rich on Thu Jan 23 00:05:46 2025
    On 22/01/2025 22:55, Rich wrote:
    I read somewhere that the expected point of convergence between
    spinning and ssd in terms of dollar/GB is around 2030.
    That will be interesting to see. Not there yet, but certianly can
    happen.

    Its not so far off anyway. Especially in the smaller sizes., There is a
    certain amount of mechanical complexity in a spinning rust affair that
    needs to be built before any storage is added.

    NVMe is also caseless and has a very low cost connector.

    1TB in te UK is in the £40-£60 bracket

    1TB spinning rust is in the £20-60 bracket. More buys you speed, but not
    as fast as NVMe.

    If you want the speed, NVMe SSD is already cheaper

    --
    The lifetime of any political organisation is about three years before
    its been subverted by the people it tried to warn you about.

    Anon.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 23 00:37:07 2025
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 22:29:50 +0100, D wrote:


    Hmm, I don't think there's anything like that in sweden. There was a non profit, who runs the .se domain, and they did have a maker space for a
    couple of years, but I think they shut it down.

    https://www.missoulapubliclibrary.org/home/spaces/makerspace/

    Two of the issues that encourage me to vote are mil levies to fund the
    library and the Parks&Rec open space projects. The library has become much
    more than dusty shelves filled with books. I'm trying to remember the last physical book I checked out; I get digital content either through Amazon
    or the libby app.

    I think you can download stl files and then just upload them with some
    kind of print software. That's what I would expect at least.

    You're assuming someone has already designed the sort of item you want.
    There are a lot of projects that do provide files for the components but they're not one-offs.


    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack
    together.

    This path would work well for a rough proof of concept.

    Most things I do are rough proof of concepts. Putting concepts into
    production is usually boring.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 22 20:34:20 2025
    On 1/22/25 4:28 AM, D wrote:


    On Tue, 21 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/21/25 4:13 AM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:58 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 5:10 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

     The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat
    have its own extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk
    without extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

     Used to run an external USB magnetic from
     a Pi4 ... worked just fine. TWO of them,
     well, not so sure.

     The 5-drive hat ... Philosopher says it needs
     at least a 12v/5a supply, esp if you're gonna
     run all magnetics. I have a couple of those
     around, may have to splice on the right plug ...

    This is promising!

     Gotta whip together SOME kind of holding frame.
     The Pi, hat and drives just kinda stick up there
     by gravity as-is. May still have some sheets
     of ABS plastic ... a little epoxy .....


    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?


     Umm ... that'd be a lot more expensive than just
     cutting/gluing some raw plastic sheets  :-)

    Interesting! Had no idea 3d printing was that expensive in comparison.


    More than I can justify now ...

    For a relatively minimal box to hold the Pi/Hat/Drives,
    figuring 4x5x10 inches. Tiny printers may not be able
    to do that. COULD do it in snap-together pieces maybe.


     There exists some thin 'expanded aluminum' sheets
     that are normally used on the bottom half of
     screen doors - silver or pretty gold. They are
     easy to cut and bend tight. Look around in
     a Lowes store. I've used that for make-do
     enclosures before.

    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


    Accessing from inside the USA ?

    Anyway, they're relatively thin anodized aluminum sheet
    with a 'decorative' pattern punched through. I've seen
    several variations. In any case they look good and are
    easy to cut and bend to shape. The downside could be
    partial blocking of wifi/BT signals if you cover the
    Pi itself. If yer NAS is hard-wired though, no issue.



     If you have one of these :

    https://www.northerntool.com/products/ironton-portable-sheet-metal-bending-brake-30in-wide-101452


     then you're way ahead of the game.

     I think of a Pi as "economy" and thus keep the
     apps/add-ons kinda cheap. Otherwise I'd use some
     kind of desktop.

     Alas those cheap BeeLink/BMax units only have
     one SATA port so you can add an SSD drive in
     the bottom of the box. I think Orinco sells
     a "SATA hub" ... kinda like a USB hub ... that
     can turn one into many. Dunno if it only works
     with Winders drivers however .......

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Wed Jan 22 21:38:29 2025
    On 1/22/25 1:50 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 10:28:11 +0100, D wrote:



    On Tue, 21 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    snip
    Go to your friendly neighbourhood 3d printer! =) Wouldn't that work?


    Umm ... that'd be a lot more expensive than just cutting/gluing some
    raw plastic sheets

    Interesting! Had no idea 3d printing was that expensive in comparison.

    The library's makerspace has several 3D printers. You can schedule a job
    and the only cost is for the materials.

    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling of
    what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack together.


    A few old sheets of plastic and/or thin metal, some epoxy,
    maybe a few pop rivets :-)

    I know one guy who builds Pi boxes mostly out of WOOD.
    He has the right tools, and endless stocks of wood.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 22 21:29:55 2025
    On 1/22/25 4:32 AM, D wrote:


    On Tue, 21 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/21/25 2:56 PM, Rich wrote:
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    [-- text/plain, encoding 8bit, charset: utf-8, 94 lines --]



    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/20/25 3:53 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 20 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 20/01/2025 09:30, D wrote:

      The Pi hat or OMV ?

    The pi, with directly connected spinning disks. Does the hat
    have its own
    extra power supply?

    I've managed to get a P4 I think to run one spinning rust disk
    without
    extra power.
    Strictly it depends on the disk.
    The pi hat for 5 drives has an external 60W PSU

    Ahh, if it has an external PSU then there is no problem. Ideally,
    if the pi
    hat for 5 drives is intended to accomodate 5 spinning drives, it
    would be
    nice if it did so at full speeds.


      One review said the WRITEs were a little pokey,
      but not TOO bad. READs were apparently snappy.

      This is OK ... most stuff on HDDs is "write once /
      read more often".

    Hmm, do you have a link? What does "a little pokey" mean in terms of
    writes? If it is only performance and latency related, then it is ok,
    since the software will take care of a lot of that for me.

    The nymshift troll was likely referring to two possibilities:

    1) SMR mechanical drives
    2) SSD's

    In both cases, writes have to be done in what amounnts to a "two step
    process".

    For SMR drives, because the magnetic tracks physically overlap, writes
    get queued to a non SMR area, and then get "moved" to the actual disk
    sectors as a bigger batch to maintain the proper "overlap" of the
    magnetic tracks.

    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of
    "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media.  Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.


     Disks - magnetic or SSD - are kinda messy. Of course
     their mission is kinda messy - deal with odd-sized
     blobs of data, try to jam it in somewhere, maybe have
     to move pre-existing around, try not to create TOO
     many 'gaps', for years and years.

     SSDs are quicker regardless and use less power, but
     that doesn't mean they're just a petabyte of empty
     space, STUFF has to happen. SSDs trend smaller than
     HDDs too and are more $$$ per terabyte. Yer basic
     WD/Seagte magnetic laptop drives are a pretty good
     deal IF you can handle the power req.

    This is the truth!

     Made a "different building" aux backup unit using
     a Pi-3 and 2.5" USB mag drive. The idea was to
     keep the Most Important Stuff in a separate
     building, separate leg of the power system. Used
     wi-fi ... but had all day to do its thing. This
     was protection against lighting/surges/fires
     and the dreaded Giant Mug Of Coffee that might
     afflict the main NAS. Cheap, worked great, a
     Python pgm to do the backups (DO confirm yer
     USB and NAS are both mounted). The USB drive
     was powered by the Pi, not an external wart.
     The drive and Pi were taped together and the
     whole mess was velcroed to the underside of a
     shelf out in a shop building.

    Good stuff! I replicate between two countries for added resilience. Both rsync and restic work great backing up to a tor hidden service. To speed things up, the first backup can be done locally, and after that, only
    deltas are sent from around the world.

    That's how we do it.

    So far restic is still good. I wonder what its weaknesses are? Would be
    a shame to drop my trusted old rsync script + hardlinks in favour of
    restic only to discover some hidden bug. On the other hand it seems as
    if 1000s of people all over the world are using it and are happy with
    it, so maybe it is mature enough.

    I've generally used rsync, though rarely as client/server.
    It's quick and (for better or worse) has lots of options.
    DID find a serious prob once though using the --delete op
    however ... the source got unmounted and rsync interpreted
    that as an empty folder and, as told, cleaned out all
    those 'obsolete' backups. That took about 30 hours to
    rebuild ....

    I've also writ Python and Pascal pgms that do about the
    same thing as basic rsync. Get the source folder tree,
    copy to wherever after translating to folder tree to
    match the destination drive/folder. The good bit there
    is that you can CHECK the mount status of src/dest
    between every file copy, just a quick peek at /proc/mounts.
    You can also like ZIP and or encrypt the backups, using
    some standard naming scheme, file-by-file during the backup.

    Often you need just a few files from backup, ones somebody
    oopsied, so huge zip archives can be a negative. OpenSSL
    works fast for encryption and the Winders version has
    almost exactly the same params. GPG is not so good in
    the file-by-file thing because it has a relatively
    long start-up time.

    Have never used restic, I'll have to give it a look.

    Another way to back up is to 'fork' every file write
    to another, maybe even remote, drive. SoftRAID seems
    to know just what's being written but I've never
    figured out exactly how that works. The idea would
    be to feed the full file path/name of what's just
    been writ/modified into a (de-duplicated) list for
    some daemon or whatever to dupe to yer destination -
    local or cloud. This would be very quick and not bother
    the other gazillion unchanged files.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 04:56:37 2025
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 21:38:29 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    I know one guy who builds Pi boxes mostly out of WOOD.
    He has the right tools, and endless stocks of wood.

    https://www.reddit.com/r/woodworking/comments/187fsug/
    latest_wooden_pc_case/

    I have to say that's classier than the usual cases.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 05:07:22 2025
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


    Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in- x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :) Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte deine Versandadresse. "

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 22 21:34:12 2025
    On 1/22/25 4:34 AM, D wrote:


    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 21/01/2025 19:56, Rich wrote:
    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of
    "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media.  Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.

    One of the best ways to gain speed and longevity is to buy an SSD that
    is way larger than you need. So it always has empty blocks available.

    And can do the block erases in background

    Indutrial ssds do have spare space exactly in order to prolong lifetime.
    I think when ssds first came out, there was one vendor, STEC, if memory serves, that manufactured vastly over engineered drives in the
    beginning. They seemed to last forever. Then they learned of course, and started to reduce quality and lifetime to industry standards and of
    course the price as well.


    Even today, a 'large' SSD is maybe 4tb while a large HDD is 16tb.
    Tb-for-Tb the SSD is gonna be a lot more expensive too.

    SO ... where do you NEED speed and where do you NEED economy/volume ?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Thu Jan 23 03:10:08 2025
    On 1/23/25 12:07 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


    Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in- x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :) Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte deine Versandadresse. "


    You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

    Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should
    find photos and maybe a more local source.

    These are often used on screen doors, the bottom
    half, to keep people from putting their knee
    through the screen. As said, can be very handy
    for building odd things.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 09:15:38 2025
    On 23/01/2025 08:10, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    On 1/23/25 12:07 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


        Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-
    x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :)  Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your
    delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel
    anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte deine
    Versandadresse. "


      You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

      Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should
      find photos and maybe a more local source.

      These are often used on screen doors, the bottom
      half, to keep people from putting their knee
      through the screen. As said, can be very handy
      for building odd things.




    just search for aluminium sheet. You can cut it with heavy duty scissors
    or shears
    --
    "Strange as it seems, no amount of learning can cure stupidity, and
    higher education positively fortifies it."

    - Stephen Vizinczey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 13:44:26 2025
    186282@ud0s4.net <186283@ud0s4.net> wrote:
    On 1/23/25 12:07 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


    Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-
    x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :) Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your
    delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel
    anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte deine
    Versandadresse. "


    You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

    Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should
    find photos and maybe a more local source.

    These are often used on screen doors, the bottom
    half, to keep people from putting their knee
    through the screen. As said, can be very handy
    for building odd things.

    Lowes is a US company. So I could see them deciding to avoid all the
    GDPR issues with cookies and consent by attempting to geoblock EU IP
    addresses.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to Rich on Thu Jan 23 09:05:39 2025
    On 1/23/25 8:44 AM, Rich wrote:
    186282@ud0s4.net <186283@ud0s4.net> wrote:
    On 1/23/25 12:07 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


    Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-
    x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :) Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your
    delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel >>> anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte deine >>> Versandadresse. "


    You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

    Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should
    find photos and maybe a more local source.

    These are often used on screen doors, the bottom
    half, to keep people from putting their knee
    through the screen. As said, can be very handy
    for building odd things.

    Lowes is a US company. So I could see them deciding to avoid all the
    GDPR issues with cookies and consent by attempting to geoblock EU IP addresses.

    The legal/tax issues could indeed be a factor. Guess you
    could always use Tor, set to attach to a US server.

    As for those perf-sheets, probably made in China so they
    ought to be gettable most anywhere.

    Try :

    https://www.amazon.co.uk/Aluminium-Perforated-Sheet-3-5mm-Pitch/dp/B01GFYE99W

    Looks like some of the same kind of stuff.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 23 08:58:48 2025
    On 1/23/25 4:15 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/01/2025 08:10, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    On 1/23/25 12:07 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


        Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-
    x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :)  Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your
    delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel >>> anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte deine >>> Versandadresse. "


       You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

       Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should
       find photos and maybe a more local source.

       These are often used on screen doors, the bottom
       half, to keep people from putting their knee
       through the screen. As said, can be very handy
       for building odd things.




    just search for aluminium sheet. You can cut it with heavy duty scissors
    or shears

    Aluminum "flashing" - meant to tuck under roofing paper -
    is very easy to work with. Comes in rolls. However, it's
    solid - those 'door guards' are perforated and thus much
    better for air circulation. Some have little round holes,
    others a more 'snowflake' pattern.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 15:08:43 2025
    On 23/01/2025 13:58, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    On 1/23/25 4:15 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/01/2025 08:10, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    On 1/23/25 12:07 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


        Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in- >>>> x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :)  Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your >>>> delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel >>>> anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte
    deine
    Versandadresse. "


       You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

       Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should
       find photos and maybe a more local source.

       These are often used on screen doors, the bottom
       half, to keep people from putting their knee
       through the screen. As said, can be very handy
       for building odd things.




    just search for aluminium sheet. You can cut it with heavy duty
    scissors or shears

      Aluminum "flashing" - meant to tuck under roofing paper -
      is very easy to work with. Comes in rolls. However, it's
      solid - those 'door guards' are perforated and thus much
      better for air circulation. Some have little round holes,
      others a more 'snowflake' pattern.

    Any decent metal stock supplier will have everything anyway.

    "Perforated aluminium sheet" turns up thousands of UK hits


    --
    "The great thing about Glasgow is that if there's a nuclear attack it'll
    look exactly the same afterwards."

    Billy Connolly

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 23 10:15:01 2025
    On 1/23/25 10:06 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/01/2025 13:44, Rich wrote:
    186282@ud0s4.net <186283@ud0s4.net> wrote:
    On 1/23/25 12:07 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


         Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in- >>>> x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :)  Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your >>>> delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel >>>> anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte
    deine
    Versandadresse. "


       You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

       Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should
       find photos and maybe a more local source.

       These are often used on screen doors, the bottom
       half, to keep people from putting their knee
       through the screen. As said, can be very handy
       for building odd things.

    Lowes is a US company.  So I could see them deciding to avoid all the
    GDPR issues with cookies and consent by attempting to geoblock EU IP
    addresses.

    I got a 'page not found' error from the UK

    Can't help you.

    Search Amazon for "perforated aluminum sheet" - good luck.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Rich on Thu Jan 23 15:06:12 2025
    On 23/01/2025 13:44, Rich wrote:
    186282@ud0s4.net <186283@ud0s4.net> wrote:
    On 1/23/25 12:07 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


    Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-
    x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :) Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your
    delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel >>> anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte deine >>> Versandadresse. "


    You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

    Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should
    find photos and maybe a more local source.

    These are often used on screen doors, the bottom
    half, to keep people from putting their knee
    through the screen. As said, can be very handy
    for building odd things.

    Lowes is a US company. So I could see them deciding to avoid all the
    GDPR issues with cookies and consent by attempting to geoblock EU IP addresses.

    I got a 'page not found' error from the UK

    --
    "The great thing about Glasgow is that if there's a nuclear attack it'll
    look exactly the same afterwards."

    Billy Connolly

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 23 16:42:04 2025
    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 22/01/2025 21:34, D wrote:


    On Wed, 23 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and figured >>>> out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling of >>>> what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I see a lot of Raspbery Pi NAS cases on Thingiverse already for
    various numbers and sizes of drives.

    What I would ideally like, would be to get all cables fixed and drawn, so
    that I could just slide in a Pi and get it all connected and started,
    without any manual fiddling around.

    I guess for that to work in a smooth way, perhaps I'd have to bypass the
    ports and do some light soldering to make sure all connectors are facing
    the back.

    I spend the money for panel mounting adapter leads.

    What is this? Do you have a photo to illustrate?

    It's not cheap, but the result is pretty pro looking.

    Its the same reason I make up PCBS for all my projects. The solution is neat and professional

    It is very powerful and professional looking, this is the truth!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 23 16:40:46 2025
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 22/01/2025 21:29, D wrote:

    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack
    together.

    This path would work well for a rough proof of concept.

    Except that the computer in front of me has 3D CAD and a decebnt slicer and the 3D printer is a meter away to my right, and I don't have a cold dark manky shed at all.

    As for the print time, well what else is it going to do while we talk bollocks on Usenet?

    This is the truth!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Thu Jan 23 16:46:26 2025
    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 22:29:50 +0100, D wrote:


    Hmm, I don't think there's anything like that in sweden. There was a non
    profit, who runs the .se domain, and they did have a maker space for a
    couple of years, but I think they shut it down.

    https://www.missoulapubliclibrary.org/home/spaces/makerspace/

    Two of the issues that encourage me to vote are mil levies to fund the library and the Parks&Rec open space projects. The library has become much more than dusty shelves filled with books. I'm trying to remember the last physical book I checked out; I get digital content either through Amazon
    or the libby app.

    Wow, that's nice! For ebooks I go to annas archive zlib or libgen.

    I think you can download stl files and then just upload them with some
    kind of print software. That's what I would expect at least.

    You're assuming someone has already designed the sort of item you want.
    There are a lot of projects that do provide files for the components but they're not one-offs.

    This is the truth! I would expect someone, somewhere to have done 90% of
    what I want to do. Tweaking the last 10% surely cannot be rocket science.


    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack
    together.

    This path would work well for a rough proof of concept.

    Most things I do are rough proof of concepts. Putting concepts into production is usually boring.

    I like production! It has always earned me good money! =D

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 16:51:47 2025
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Good stuff! I replicate between two countries for added resilience. Both
    rsync and restic work great backing up to a tor hidden service. To speed
    things up, the first backup can be done locally, and after that, only
    deltas are sent from around the world.

    That's how we do it.

    It is a powerful way to do it! =)

    Often you need just a few files from backup, ones somebody

    With restic you can do it from the client, or, you can mount the backup and navigate the file tree to get any files you like from the server. I've tried the
    server mount and it worked well, without any surprises. You can of course do full restores as well to a separate folder on the client and move what you like.

    oopsied, so huge zip archives can be a negative. OpenSSL
    works fast for encryption and the Winders version has
    almost exactly the same params. GPG is not so good in
    the file-by-file thing because it has a relatively
    long start-up time.

    Have never used restic, I'll have to give it a look.

    Let me know if you find any weaknesses.

    Another way to back up is to 'fork' every file write
    to another, maybe even remote, drive. SoftRAID seems
    to know just what's being written but I've never
    figured out exactly how that works. The idea would
    be to feed the full file path/name of what's just
    been writ/modified into a (de-duplicated) list for
    some daemon or whatever to dupe to yer destination -
    local or cloud. This would be very quick and not bother
    the other gazillion unchanged files.

    At the dawn of time we used to setup replication between storage systems, then snapshot the replica at various times per day, and for extra security, write out
    the snapshots to tape for off site storage. That was backups for real men!!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 16:53:46 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/22/25 4:34 AM, D wrote:


    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 21/01/2025 19:56, Rich wrote:
    For SSD's, writes occur to an "erased" flash block (typically much
    larger than a "disk sector" size used by the host) and given enough
    writes over a short enough timeframe the SSD controller can run out of >>>> "pre-erased" blocks to use, and when that happens write speed slows
    down to the rate that can be done when a "block erase" has to occur
    before the actual writes can hit the media.  Note that this "block
    erase" can also invove moving any partially used data sectors out of
    the block into another block, creating a "write amplification"
    situation as well.

    One of the best ways to gain speed and longevity is to buy an SSD that is >>> way larger than you need. So it always has empty blocks available.

    And can do the block erases in background

    Indutrial ssds do have spare space exactly in order to prolong lifetime. I >> think when ssds first came out, there was one vendor, STEC, if memory
    serves, that manufactured vastly over engineered drives in the beginning.
    They seemed to last forever. Then they learned of course, and started to
    reduce quality and lifetime to industry standards and of course the price
    as well.


    Even today, a 'large' SSD is maybe 4tb while a large HDD is 16tb.
    Tb-for-Tb the SSD is gonna be a lot more expensive too.

    This is the truth!

    SO ... where do you NEED speed and where do you NEED economy/volume ?

    For my use case I need maximum economy/volume, so SSDs are out.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Thu Jan 23 16:53:00 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


    Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in- x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :) Or maybe Netherlands. A search for
    Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change your delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um Artikel anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte deine Versandadresse. "

    Ahh, makes sense.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 23 16:13:17 2025
    On 23/01/2025 15:42, D wrote:


    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 22/01/2025 21:34, D wrote:


    On Wed, 23 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and
    figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling of >>>>> what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I see a lot of Raspbery Pi NAS cases on Thingiverse already for
    various numbers and sizes of drives.

    What I would ideally like, would be to get all cables fixed and
    drawn, so that I could just slide in a Pi and get it all connected
    and started, without any manual fiddling around.

    I guess for that to work in a smooth way, perhaps I'd have to bypass
    the ports and do some light soldering to make sure all connectors are
    facing the back.

    I spend the money for panel mounting adapter leads.

    What is this? Do you have a photo to illustrate?

    Oh lots.

    For example a Pi5 micro HDMI to full size panel mount adapter

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235075133646

    USB full size extenders are easy to source

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/232137641153

    As are micro USB to standard USB for Picos and Pi zeros

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235270913364

    The supplier is in my local town!

    I treat it as a hobby. Sod the cost, lets make it relaible and neat.



    It's not cheap, but the result is pretty pro looking.

    Its the same reason I make up PCBS for all my projects. The solution
    is neat and professional

    It is very powerful and professional looking, this is the truth!

    The thing is, these days I prefer sitting at a computer than at a workbench
    I discovered a site that will convert Corel Draw files to Gerbers as I
    hate the complex PCB design software - I always used tape on acetate
    back in the day.
    I still have issues with the silkscreen legends (No text or complex
    corel shapes. Have to convert everything to simple curves) but the PCBS
    come out fine.

    The great thing with PIs is that the outboard stuff is incredibly
    simple. You can take a Zero, mount it on a PCB add some relays and LEDS
    and transistors and there is almost no chance of getting it wrong...



    --
    “when things get difficult you just have to lie”

    ― Jean Claud Jüncker

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 15:57:36 2025
    On 23/01/2025 15:15, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    On 1/23/25 10:06 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 23/01/2025 13:44, Rich wrote:
    186282@ud0s4.net <186283@ud0s4.net> wrote:
    On 1/23/25 12:07 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025 20:34:20 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    https://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/
    1000243353

    Strange, I get access denied.


         Accessing from inside the USA ?

    You don't have permission to access
    "http://www.lowes.com/pd/M-D-24-in-
    x-3-ft-Aluminum-Sheet-Metal/1000243353" on this server.

    I'm in Austria at the moment :)  Or maybe Netherlands. A search for >>>>> Canakit on amazon.com has "We're showing you items that ship to
    Netherlands. To see items that ship to a different country, change
    your
    delivery address. "

    If I go to amazon.de I get

    "Wir zeigen dir Artikel, die nach Rumänien geliefert werden. Um
    Artikel
    anzuzeigen, die in ein anderes Land geliefert werden, ändere bitte
    deine
    Versandadresse. "


       You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

       Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should
       find photos and maybe a more local source.

       These are often used on screen doors, the bottom
       half, to keep people from putting their knee
       through the screen. As said, can be very handy
       for building odd things.

    Lowes is a US company.  So I could see them deciding to avoid all the
    GDPR issues with cookies and consent by attempting to geoblock EU IP
    addresses.

    I got a 'page not found' error from the UK

      Can't help you.

      Search Amazon for "perforated aluminum sheet" - good luck.


    Oh indeed. I wasn't looking for any., Ive got loads of meal stock in my
    model aeroplane hangar. I was just commenting on the availability of
    Lowes USA from the UK

    Here Screwfix stock the perf sheet. At least - and there are dozens of suppliers


    --
    “when things get difficult you just have to lie”

    ― Jean Claud Jüncker

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 23 16:32:51 2025
    On 23/01/2025 15:46, D wrote:

    I think you can download stl files and then just upload them with some
    kind of print software. That's what I would expect at least.

    No print software needed. That is te 3D printers job.

    STL files are 3D SURFACES made of triangles. A text based description of
    a point in X,Y,Z coordinates,.
    The conversion of that to a GERBER file, which is of the form 'pen up,
    move to point X, draw line (or plastic) to point Y, is the job of the
    SLCER program, that takes STL 3D shapes and outputs a printer and
    plastic specific file with extra paramteres like temperature, line
    speed, and so on, and may alos incororate supports fotr overhanoing
    structures as well.

    You're assuming someone has already designed the sort of item you want.
    There are a lot of projects that do provide files for the components but
    they're not one-offs.

    This is the truth! I would expect someone, somewhere to have done 90% of
    what I want to do. Tweaking the last 10% surely cannot be rocket science.


    Well the main problem in MY cases is that I dont work in STL as a raw
    form, I work in another 3D cad format and only export the STLs as a
    final step to send to the slicer.

    Sop modding an STL is non trivial


    Or, if you're me, you shuffle out to the shed and paw through the
    materials, adhesives, fasteners, and tools to see what you can whack
    together.

    This path would work well for a rough proof of concept.

    Most things I do are rough proof of concepts. Putting concepts into
    production is usually boring.

    I like production! It has always earned me good money! =D

    Me too.
    Affordable CAD and things like laser or CNC cutters and 3D printers and
    online PCB guys who take PCB files and money and turn them into PCBS is
    just GREAT.

    I just solder it all together screw it in the case and get stuck in on
    the interesting part - the software!

    --
    The New Left are the people they warned you about.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 23 16:34:51 2025
    On 23/01/2025 15:53, D wrote:

     SO ... where do you NEED speed and where do you NEED economy/volume ?

    For my use case I need maximum economy/volume, so SSDs are out.

    Fair enough, but at least you are making in informed choice


    --
    For in reason, all government without the consent of the governed is the
    very definition of slavery.

    Jonathan Swift

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 17:58:59 2025
    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025 08:58:48 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Aluminum "flashing" - meant to tuck under roofing paper -
    is very easy to work with. Comes in rolls. However, it's solid -
    those 'door guards' are perforated and thus much better for air
    circulation. Some have little round holes,
    others a more 'snowflake' pattern.

    I have a supply of flashing. Need a custom chute for the cat feeder?
    Flashing to the rescue. It's easily cut with aviation tin snips and can be formed without a sheet metal brake.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 23 17:55:49 2025
    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025 03:10:08 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

    Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should find photos and
    maybe a more local source.

    The whole exercise was using Tor to attempt to access Lowe's web page. Apparently the reject requests coming from European IPs. The rest was
    playing around with Tor to see how Amazon responds.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Fri Jan 24 06:22:17 2025
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 23/01/2025 15:46, D wrote:

    I think you can download stl files and then just upload them with some >>>> kind of print software. That's what I would expect at least.

    No print software needed. That is te 3D printers job.

    STL files are 3D SURFACES made of triangles. A text based description of
    a point in X,Y,Z coordinates,.
    The conversion of that to a GERBER file,

    You must mean GCODE.

    Mine does need print software to interpret the Gcode and generate
    build files that the printer itself can understand. But it's pretty
    ancient as home 3D printers go (an original Makerbot Cupcake).

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 23 22:02:58 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/01/2025 15:53, D wrote:

     SO ... where do you NEED speed and where do you NEED economy/volume ?

    For my use case I need maximum economy/volume, so SSDs are out.

    Fair enough, but at least you are making in informed choice

    This is the truth! And since I've worked in storage for many decades I
    also have connections that would help me to get incredibly detailed information.

    For disk statistics, the disk list at backblaze is a good starting point!

    https://www.backblaze.com/cloud-storage/resources/hard-drive-test-data

    Enjoy you disk fans! =D

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 23 21:59:58 2025
    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/01/2025 15:42, D wrote:


    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 22/01/2025 21:34, D wrote:


    On Wed, 23 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and
    figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling of >>>>>> what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I see a lot of Raspbery Pi NAS cases on Thingiverse already for
    various numbers and sizes of drives.

    What I would ideally like, would be to get all cables fixed and drawn, so >>>> that I could just slide in a Pi and get it all connected and started,
    without any manual fiddling around.

    I guess for that to work in a smooth way, perhaps I'd have to bypass the >>>> ports and do some light soldering to make sure all connectors are facing >>>> the back.

    I spend the money for panel mounting adapter leads.

    What is this? Do you have a photo to illustrate?

    Oh lots.

    For example a Pi5 micro HDMI to full size panel mount adapter

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235075133646

    USB full size extenders are easy to source

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/232137641153

    As are micro USB to standard USB for Picos and Pi zeros

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235270913364

    The supplier is in my local town!

    I treat it as a hobby. Sod the cost, lets make it relaible and neat.

    Ahh got it. Now I understand. Yes I see clear potential for neatness with
    this approach!



    It's not cheap, but the result is pretty pro looking.

    Its the same reason I make up PCBS for all my projects. The solution is
    neat and professional

    It is very powerful and professional looking, this is the truth!

    The thing is, these days I prefer sitting at a computer than at a workbench
    I discovered a site that will convert Corel Draw files to Gerbers as I hate the complex PCB design software - I always used tape on acetate back in the day.
    I still have issues with the silkscreen legends (No text or complex corel shapes. Have to convert everything to simple curves) but the PCBS come out fine.

    The great thing with PIs is that the outboard stuff is incredibly simple. You can take a Zero, mount it on a PCB add some relays and LEDS and transistors and there is almost no chance of getting it wrong...

    I've seen some tutorials utilizing the GPIO pins. I imagine that that is
    where it would come in handy to avoid a birds nest of cables and crappy soldering.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Thu Jan 23 22:07:16 2025
    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025 03:10:08 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    You'd think they'd be more eager to SELL stuff ...

    Anyway, kinda search on the description. You should find photos and
    maybe a more local source.

    The whole exercise was using Tor to attempt to access Lowe's web page. Apparently the reject requests coming from European IPs. The rest was
    playing around with Tor to see how Amazon responds.


    GDPR for sure. But Trump will surely fix GDPR. I think he is getting
    pissed at europe using GDPR as a money printer to extract money from US IT companies. I'm sure he will retaliate with a tax on US digital services
    sold to europe or a tariff or some other way to claw back what europe
    takes from the US IT companies. ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 23 19:18:30 2025
    On 1/23/25 10:51 AM, D wrote:


    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Good stuff! I replicate between two countries for added resilience.
    Both rsync and restic work great backing up to a tor hidden service.
    To speed things up, the first backup can be done locally, and after
    that, only deltas are sent from around the world.

     That's how we do it.

    It is a powerful way to do it! =)

     Often you need just a few files from backup, ones somebody

    With restic you can do it from the client, or, you can mount the backup and navigate the file tree to get any files you like from the server. I've
    tried the
    server mount and it worked well, without any surprises. You can of
    course do
    full restores as well to a separate folder on the client and move what
    you like.

     oopsied, so huge zip archives can be a negative. OpenSSL
     works fast for encryption and the Winders version has
     almost exactly the same params. GPG is not so good in
     the file-by-file thing because it has a relatively
     long start-up time.

     Have never used restic, I'll have to give it a look.

    Let me know if you find any weaknesses.

     Another way to back up is to 'fork' every file write
     to another, maybe even remote, drive. SoftRAID seems
     to know just what's being written but I've never
     figured out exactly how that works. The idea would
     be to feed the full file path/name of what's just
     been writ/modified into a (de-duplicated) list for
     some daemon or whatever to dupe to yer destination -
     local or cloud. This would be very quick and not bother
     the other gazillion unchanged files.

    At the dawn of time we used to setup replication between storage
    systems, then
    snapshot the replica at various times per day, and for extra security,
    write out
    the snapshots to tape for off site storage. That was backups for real men!!


    Heh heh ... then I guess I was a Real Man right up
    until I retired :-)

    Kept a 4-level scheme - main NAS, a mirror NAS that'd
    back up the main twice a day, a Pi+hdd in another
    building for the Most Important files pulled from
    the mirror NAS in the morning and then finally
    some cloud storage for a subset of the files. This
    seemed un-killable.

    Once had tapes, SLOW bastards, but that went by the
    wayside. PRICED a decent tape drive lately ??? Kept a
    subset on a disk in my personal box too - mostly
    the high holy payroll stuff. Hey, priorities ! :-)

    I think the new guys trust it all to Bill's Cloud.
    They're gonna get a rude surprise someday ...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 24 01:57:50 2025
    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025 21:59:58 +0100, D wrote:

    I've seen some tutorials utilizing the GPIO pins. I imagine that that is where it would come in handy to avoid a birds nest of cables and crappy soldering.

    I use solderless breadboards and Dupont wires when playing around. It's
    quick and dirty, emphasis on the dirty part. The preformed jumpers are
    neater but they're a bit of a PITA. I've seen videos of people pressing
    them in with no problems but that ain't me.

    I haven't done a PCB in decades and never was very good at it but that was before software to help with the routing. There's still a lot of overhead
    for a DIY project.

    https://www.instructables.com/DIY-PCB-using-Liquid-Photoresist/

    That's the basic procedure I followed. For one-offs I used presensitized
    PCBs rather than spreading it on myself. For volume I'd make a silkscreen
    but then you're into a whole other art form. The artwork was tape and
    transfer symbols on mylar.

    Then you move on to etching. I used ferric chloride which is fairly nasty
    stuff and tends to dye everything in sight yellow. Another choice was
    sodium persulfate. I never used HCL and hydrogen peroxide. That seems to
    have its fans.

    Then if you finally wind up with a flawless PCB the fun begins, drilling a
    crap load of holes. A Dremel drill press helps. Depending on the board material, buy a lot of bits.

    All that makes the online services look extremely attractive.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 24 00:52:03 2025
    On 1/23/25 8:57 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025 21:59:58 +0100, D wrote:

    I've seen some tutorials utilizing the GPIO pins. I imagine that that is
    where it would come in handy to avoid a birds nest of cables and crappy
    soldering.

    I use solderless breadboards and Dupont wires when playing around. It's
    quick and dirty, emphasis on the dirty part. The preformed jumpers are
    neater but they're a bit of a PITA. I've seen videos of people pressing
    them in with no problems but that ain't me.

    I haven't done a PCB in decades and never was very good at it but that was before software to help with the routing. There's still a lot of overhead
    for a DIY project.

    https://www.instructables.com/DIY-PCB-using-Liquid-Photoresist/


    I used to make two masks on transparency film using
    a laser printer. The masks are mirror images. You
    put the two toner layers smack together. This tends
    to fill all the little gaps. OK for 3mm spacing apps.
    Might be too fuzzy for modern submini chips.

    SMD is now sometimes the only way to get chips - and
    that means careful 'oven' work. Super-pain. Basically
    PCB development is moving out of the realm of human
    makers, everything's too tiny.


    That's the basic procedure I followed. For one-offs I used presensitized
    PCBs rather than spreading it on myself. For volume I'd make a silkscreen
    but then you're into a whole other art form. The artwork was tape and transfer symbols on mylar.

    Then you move on to etching. I used ferric chloride which is fairly nasty stuff and tends to dye everything in sight yellow. Another choice was
    sodium persulfate. I never used HCL and hydrogen peroxide. That seems to
    have its fans.

    Then if you finally wind up with a flawless PCB the fun begins, drilling a crap load of holes. A Dremel drill press helps. Depending on the board material, buy a lot of bits.


    Still have my Dremel press - and boxes of the little drills.

    Patience, patience - and a steady hand.


    All that makes the online services look extremely attractive.

    THESE days YES ! However back in the day most fabricators
    wanted 1000 units minimum .....

    Copper MILLING also works, grind away the unneeded copper
    on the PCB. Gotta HAVE one of those mills, of course. Not
    worth it unless you do a LOT of protos.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 24 10:27:26 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/23/25 10:51 AM, D wrote:


    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Good stuff! I replicate between two countries for added resilience. Both >>>> rsync and restic work great backing up to a tor hidden service. To speed >>>> things up, the first backup can be done locally, and after that, only
    deltas are sent from around the world.

     That's how we do it.

    It is a powerful way to do it! =)

     Often you need just a few files from backup, ones somebody

    With restic you can do it from the client, or, you can mount the backup and >> navigate the file tree to get any files you like from the server. I've
    tried the
    server mount and it worked well, without any surprises. You can of course
    do
    full restores as well to a separate folder on the client and move what you >> like.

     oopsied, so huge zip archives can be a negative. OpenSSL
     works fast for encryption and the Winders version has
     almost exactly the same params. GPG is not so good in
     the file-by-file thing because it has a relatively
     long start-up time.

     Have never used restic, I'll have to give it a look.

    Let me know if you find any weaknesses.

     Another way to back up is to 'fork' every file write
     to another, maybe even remote, drive. SoftRAID seems
     to know just what's being written but I've never
     figured out exactly how that works. The idea would
     be to feed the full file path/name of what's just
     been writ/modified into a (de-duplicated) list for
     some daemon or whatever to dupe to yer destination -
     local or cloud. This would be very quick and not bother
     the other gazillion unchanged files.

    At the dawn of time we used to setup replication between storage systems,
    then
    snapshot the replica at various times per day, and for extra security,
    write out
    the snapshots to tape for off site storage. That was backups for real men!!


    Heh heh ... then I guess I was a Real Man right up
    until I retired :-)

    This is the truth! Based on an analysis of your texts it does indeed seem
    like you are very manly!

    Kept a 4-level scheme - main NAS, a mirror NAS that'd
    back up the main twice a day, a Pi+hdd in another
    building for the Most Important files pulled from
    the mirror NAS in the morning and then finally
    some cloud storage for a subset of the files. This
    seemed un-killable.

    Once had tapes, SLOW bastards, but that went by the
    wayside. PRICED a decent tape drive lately ??? Kept a
    subset on a disk in my personal box too - mostly
    the high holy payroll stuff. Hey, priorities ! :-)

    I think the new guys trust it all to Bill's Cloud.
    They're gonna get a rude surprise someday ...

    I got an article published in a smaller newspaper the other day on this
    theme. What happens when Trump turns off the cloud for your country
    because he doesn't like your politicians? Will the public sector and 99%
    of the companies continue to work?

    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I've been harping on it for
    years, but now that Trump is in power, it seems like the public was
    finally ready for my message. ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Fri Jan 24 09:44:59 2025
    On 23/01/2025 20:22, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 23/01/2025 15:46, D wrote:

    I think you can download stl files and then just upload them with some >>>>> kind of print software. That's what I would expect at least.

    No print software needed. That is te 3D printers job.

    STL files are 3D SURFACES made of triangles. A text based description of
    a point in X,Y,Z coordinates,.
    The conversion of that to a GERBER file,

    You must mean GCODE.

    Yes. My bad. Do so much PCB worke I kinda loset treack of which is which

    Mine does need print software to interpret the Gcode and generate
    build files that the printer itself can understand. But it's pretty
    ancient as home 3D printers go (an original Makerbot Cupcake).

    Well mine (creality K1) seems to understand the GCODE directly, but the
    slicer 'knows' about the machine, its commands and the plastic
    materials, so it pretty much does all of that.

    I think modern printers are very much better than they used to be.Its
    now out of 'unstable' and more into 'testing' with their onboard code

    --
    “when things get difficult you just have to lie”

    ― Jean Claud Jüncker

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 24 11:21:23 2025
    On 24/01/2025 01:57, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025 21:59:58 +0100, D wrote:

    I've seen some tutorials utilizing the GPIO pins. I imagine that that is
    where it would come in handy to avoid a birds nest of cables and crappy
    soldering.

    I use solderless breadboards and Dupont wires when playing around. It's
    quick and dirty, emphasis on the dirty part. The preformed jumpers are
    neater but they're a bit of a PITA. I've seen videos of people pressing
    them in with no problems but that ain't me.

    I haven't done a PCB in decades and never was very good at it but that was before software to help with the routing. There's still a lot of overhead
    for a DIY project.

    https://www.instructables.com/DIY-PCB-using-Liquid-Photoresist/

    That's the basic procedure I followed. For one-offs I used presensitized
    PCBs rather than spreading it on myself. For volume I'd make a silkscreen
    but then you're into a whole other art form. The artwork was tape and transfer symbols on mylar.

    Then you move on to etching. I used ferric chloride which is fairly nasty stuff and tends to dye everything in sight yellow. Another choice was
    sodium persulfate. I never used HCL and hydrogen peroxide. That seems to
    have its fans.

    Then if you finally wind up with a flawless PCB the fun begins, drilling a crap load of holes. A Dremel drill press helps. Depending on the board material, buy a lot of bits.

    All that makes the online services look extremely attractive.


    Indeed. I tried using the clever PCB routing stuff but in the end it
    took longer to key in all the relevant info than it did to do it the way
    I always used to. Pads and tape but done in simple 2D CAD. with layers
    for each of the board parts - legend, top mask, top copper, lower
    copper, lower mask...drill file.

    I actually enjoy that a lot more than pissing around with chemicals. And drills.



    --
    “when things get difficult you just have to lie”

    ― Jean Claud Jüncker

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 24 11:46:41 2025
    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected,
    is what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a
    born liar... :-)

    Putin seems to have fallen into that trap....

    --
    "If you don’t read the news paper, you are un-informed. If you read the
    news paper, you are mis-informed."

    Mark Twain

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 24 11:16:09 2025
    On 23/01/2025 20:59, D wrote:


    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/01/2025 15:42, D wrote:


    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 22/01/2025 21:34, D wrote:


    On Wed, 23 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and >>>>>>> figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good
    feeling of
    what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I see a lot of Raspbery Pi NAS cases on Thingiverse already for
    various numbers and sizes of drives.

    What I would ideally like, would be to get all cables fixed and
    drawn, so that I could just slide in a Pi and get it all connected
    and started, without any manual fiddling around.

    I guess for that to work in a smooth way, perhaps I'd have to
    bypass the ports and do some light soldering to make sure all
    connectors are facing the back.

    I spend the money for panel mounting adapter leads.

    What is this? Do you have a photo to illustrate?

    Oh lots.

    For example a Pi5 micro HDMI to full size panel mount adapter

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235075133646

    USB full size extenders are easy to source

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/232137641153

    As are micro USB to standard USB for Picos and Pi zeros

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235270913364

    The supplier is in my local town!

    I treat it as a hobby. Sod the cost, lets make it relaible and neat.

    Ahh got it. Now I understand. Yes I see clear potential for neatness
    with this approach!



    It's not cheap, but the result is pretty pro looking.

    Its the same reason I make up PCBS for all my projects. The solution
    is neat and professional

    It is very powerful and professional looking, this is the truth!

    The thing is, these days I prefer sitting at a computer than at a
    workbench
    I discovered a site that will convert Corel Draw files to  Gerbers as
    I hate the complex PCB design software - I always used tape on acetate
    back in the day.
    I still have issues with the silkscreen legends (No text or complex
    corel shapes. Have to convert everything to simple curves)  but the
    PCBS come out fine.

    The great thing with PIs is that the outboard stuff is incredibly
    simple. You can take a Zero, mount it on a PCB add some relays and
    LEDS and transistors and there is almost no chance of getting it wrong...

    I've seen some tutorials utilizing the GPIO pins. I imagine that that is where it would come in handy to avoid a birds nest of cables and crappy soldering.

    Exactly.
    A Pi Zero or a Pi Pico is simply a 'component' on the board and you can
    solder it to it using either pins or directly.
    Provided you make room for 'everything you *might* need on the board -
    no need to populate it all - you have a versatile breadboard for various things.



    --
    Of what good are dead warriors? … Warriors are those who desire battle
    more than peace. Those who seek battle despite peace. Those who thump
    their spears on the ground and talk of honor. Those who leap high the
    battle dance and dream of glory … The good of dead warriors, Mother, is
    that they are dead.
    Sheri S Tepper: The Awakeners.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Fri Jan 24 19:21:47 2025
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected, is what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a born liar... :-)

    Absolutely amazing! I cannot believe that people are still falling for it,
    and also, how they can be so upset about Trump, yet, fail to notice that
    every politician on the planet said and promised things before the
    election, that were not delivered after the election.

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or most,
    if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group, voted for
    the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!

    Putin seems to have fallen into that trap....

    This is the truth!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Fri Jan 24 19:16:39 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/01/2025 20:59, D wrote:


    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/01/2025 15:42, D wrote:


    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 22/01/2025 21:34, D wrote:


    On Wed, 23 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD and >>>>>>>> figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good feeling >>>>>>>> of
    what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I see a lot of Raspbery Pi NAS cases on Thingiverse already for
    various numbers and sizes of drives.

    What I would ideally like, would be to get all cables fixed and drawn, >>>>>> so that I could just slide in a Pi and get it all connected and
    started, without any manual fiddling around.

    I guess for that to work in a smooth way, perhaps I'd have to bypass >>>>>> the ports and do some light soldering to make sure all connectors are >>>>>> facing the back.

    I spend the money for panel mounting adapter leads.

    What is this? Do you have a photo to illustrate?

    Oh lots.

    For example a Pi5 micro HDMI to full size panel mount adapter

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235075133646

    USB full size extenders are easy to source

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/232137641153

    As are micro USB to standard USB for Picos and Pi zeros

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235270913364

    The supplier is in my local town!

    I treat it as a hobby. Sod the cost, lets make it relaible and neat.

    Ahh got it. Now I understand. Yes I see clear potential for neatness with
    this approach!



    It's not cheap, but the result is pretty pro looking.

    Its the same reason I make up PCBS for all my projects. The solution is >>>>> neat and professional

    It is very powerful and professional looking, this is the truth!

    The thing is, these days I prefer sitting at a computer than at a
    workbench
    I discovered a site that will convert Corel Draw files to  Gerbers as I >>> hate the complex PCB design software - I always used tape on acetate back >>> in the day.
    I still have issues with the silkscreen legends (No text or complex corel >>> shapes. Have to convert everything to simple curves)  but the PCBS come >>> out fine.

    The great thing with PIs is that the outboard stuff is incredibly simple. >>> You can take a Zero, mount it on a PCB add some relays and LEDS and
    transistors and there is almost no chance of getting it wrong...

    I've seen some tutorials utilizing the GPIO pins. I imagine that that is
    where it would come in handy to avoid a birds nest of cables and crappy
    soldering.

    Exactly.
    A Pi Zero or a Pi Pico is simply a 'component' on the board and you can solder it to it using either pins or directly.
    Provided you make room for 'everything you *might* need on the board - no need to populate it all - you have a versatile breadboard for various things.

    Excellent! You are wise in the ways of science!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 24 18:57:23 2025
    On 24/01/2025 18:21, D wrote:


    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected,
    is what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a
    born liar... :-)

    Absolutely amazing! I cannot believe that people are still falling for
    it, and also, how they can be so upset about Trump, yet, fail to notice
    that every politician on the planet said and promised things before the election, that were not delivered after the election.

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or
    most, if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group,
    voted for the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!


    Trump is not a nice guy. I get that.
    But what is happening is that a lot of people who have been riding the socialists/woke/liberal worldview for profit and career enhancement
    sense they are going to be out of a job and they have no other skills.

    If we start listing all the things that Donald Trump probably doesn't
    give a fuck about it is a trillion dollar industry:

    Climate Change
    Renewable Energy
    Hamas
    The WEF
    The WHO
    The IPCC
    The UN
    The EU
    Transgender ideology
    Institutions that push racist agendas like, 'critical race theory'
    ...and that's just for starters.


    Putin seems to have fallen into that trap....

    This is the truth!

    --
    "In our post-modern world, climate science is not powerful because it is
    true: it is true because it is powerful."

    Lucas Bergkamp

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 24 19:13:01 2025
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 00:52:03 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    SMD is now sometimes the only way to get chips - and that means
    careful 'oven' work. Super-pain. Basically PCB development is moving
    out of the realm of human makers, everything's too tiny.

    I was asleep at the switch and bought a couple of Pico without the
    headers. I have the headers but the soldering task showed the limits of my vision and manual dexterity these days.

    I've never done anything with surface mount other than look at them. 0.1"
    grids are as much as I want to deal with.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 24 19:24:14 2025
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 19:21:47 +0100, D wrote:

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or
    most,
    if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group, voted for
    the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!

    I would have preferred a Trumpish candidate with a longer attention span
    but you go with what you've got. The Democrats have completely lost their
    way. As far as Republicans, I did not vote for GHW Bush, I did vote for GW
    Bush in 2000 before the idiot attacked the wrong countries, I did not vote
    for McCain or Romney. iow I am not a GOP voter. If people like Cheney or
    Romney bemoan the new direction they should know that the last time I was enthusiastic about voting for a Republican was Reagan.

    If Trump can maintain his focus long enough to air drop illegal aliens
    back to where they came from, banish DEI, and so forth I'll be happy.
    We'll see.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 24 20:27:15 2025
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    I haven't done a PCB in decades and never was very good at it but that was before software to help with the routing. There's still a lot of overhead
    for a DIY project.

    With the advent of Kicad <https://www.kicad.org/> and the low cost PCB
    houses (mostly Chinese, but this one <https://oshpark.com/> claimed to
    use US PCB fabs) it is trivial for a hobbiest to create a board (even a multilayer board) and have it fabricated for only a few dollars.

    The price on oshpark.com for two layer boards is $5/squar inch, for
    three copies of the board.

    A six layer board is quoted at $15/square inch, again for three copies.

    Quite affordable overall for a hobbiest, and no messing with etch
    chemicals either.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Fri Jan 24 21:40:28 2025
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:


    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected, is
    what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a born
    liar... :-)

    Absolutely amazing! I cannot believe that people are still falling for it, and also, how they can be so upset about Trump, yet, fail to notice that every politician on the planet said and promised things before the
    election, that were not delivered after the election.

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or most,
    if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group, voted for
    the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!

    The explanation is simpler than that.

    The average voters attention span (and memory depth) is about 1 hour.
    Anything a politician said (assuming it was reported accurately by the
    press in the first place) older than 1 hour is all but forgotten.

    And for a huge set of "average voters", the only thing they are upset
    about at the moment is the "thing" their favorite news source told them
    to be upset about at the moment. The instant their news source stops
    telling them to be upset about item X and starts telling them to be
    upset about item Y, they flip to being all upset about Y and X is
    forgotten.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 24 23:19:38 2025
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 19:21:47 +0100, D wrote:

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or
    most,
    if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group, voted for
    the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!

    I would have preferred a Trumpish candidate with a longer attention span
    but you go with what you've got. The Democrats have completely lost their way. As far as Republicans, I did not vote for GHW Bush, I did vote for GW Bush in 2000 before the idiot attacked the wrong countries, I did not vote for McCain or Romney. iow I am not a GOP voter. If people like Cheney or Romney bemoan the new direction they should know that the last time I was enthusiastic about voting for a Republican was Reagan.

    If Trump can maintain his focus long enough to air drop illegal aliens
    back to where they came from, banish DEI, and so forth I'll be happy.
    We'll see.


    When you did not vote for them, did you then not vote at all, or for some unpopular candidate who's name never made it to europe?

    I think you listed very important things. In my ideal world, I would have
    voted for Ron Paul. Given Xiden and Cackles, it would be Trump every time, every day.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Fri Jan 24 23:16:42 2025
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/01/2025 18:21, D wrote:


    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected, is >>> what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a born
    liar... :-)

    Absolutely amazing! I cannot believe that people are still falling for it, >> and also, how they can be so upset about Trump, yet, fail to notice that
    every politician on the planet said and promised things before the
    election, that were not delivered after the election.

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or most, >> if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group, voted for
    the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!


    Trump is not a nice guy. I get that.

    It is my pet theory that no self-made billionaire is a nice guy. You need killer instinct and a certain psychological complex to have the drive to achieve that from scratch.

    But what is happening is that a lot of people who have been riding the socialists/woke/liberal worldview for profit and career enhancement sense they are going to be out of a job and they have no other skills.

    This is the truth!

    If we start listing all the things that Donald Trump probably doesn't give a fuck about it is a trillion dollar industry:

    Climate Change
    Renewable Energy
    Hamas
    The WEF
    The WHO
    The IPCC
    The UN
    The EU
    Transgender ideology
    Institutions that push racist agendas like, 'critical race theory'
    ...and that's just for starters.


    Oh boy, would I love to see the day when our corrupt EU politicians would
    hang from the lamp posts in the streets, or somewhat nicer, be humiliated
    in public and sent to prison for destroying the quality of life for 500
    million people or so.

    Putin seems to have fallen into that trap....

    This is the truth!



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 00:55:50 2025
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 23:19:38 +0100, D wrote:

    When you did not vote for them, did you then not vote at all, or for
    some unpopular candidate who's name never made it to europe?

    My default 'none of the above' choice is the Libertarian candidate but the
    LP outdid themselves this year with Chase Oliver. The state LP maintained
    radio silence.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase_Oliver

    When Trump spoke at the LP convention he said something about the party
    getting its usual 3%; he was being very kind. They did get 3.28% in 2016
    but they are typically less than 1% on national elections.

    I pay more attention to the House, Senate and local races. The last time
    the state went to a Democratic president was 1992. That wasn't out of any
    love for Clinton; rather Perot siphoned off GHW Bush's votes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 01:24:27 2025
    On 24/01/2025 19:13, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 00:52:03 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    SMD is now sometimes the only way to get chips - and that means
    careful 'oven' work. Super-pain. Basically PCB development is moving
    out of the realm of human makers, everything's too tiny.

    I was asleep at the switch and bought a couple of Pico without the
    headers. I have the headers but the soldering task showed the limits of my vision and manual dexterity these days.

    Buy a magnifying headset. Or some real close up glasses

    I've never done anything with surface mount other than look at them. 0.1" grids are as much as I want to deal with.

    Agreed. You need seriously small solder tips and magnifiers to go smaller

    --
    The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to
    rule.
    – H. L. Mencken, American journalist, 1880-1956

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Rich on Sat Jan 25 01:26:45 2025
    On 24/01/2025 20:27, Rich wrote:
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    I haven't done a PCB in decades and never was very good at it but that was >> before software to help with the routing. There's still a lot of overhead
    for a DIY project.

    With the advent of Kicad <https://www.kicad.org/> and the low cost PCB
    houses (mostly Chinese, but this one <https://oshpark.com/> claimed to
    use US PCB fabs) it is trivial for a hobbiest to create a board (even a multilayer board) and have it fabricated for only a few dollars.

    The price on oshpark.com for two layer boards is $5/squar inch, for
    three copies of the board.

    A six layer board is quoted at $15/square inch, again for three copies.

    Quite affordable overall for a hobbiest, and no messing with etch
    chemicals either.
    I'm paying a lot less than that for Chinese... dirtypcbs.com


    --
    The urge to save humanity is almost always a false front for the urge to
    rule.
    – H. L. Mencken, American journalist, 1880-1956

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Rich on Sat Jan 25 01:28:23 2025
    On 24/01/2025 21:40, Rich wrote:
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:


    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected, is >>> what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a born
    liar... :-)

    Absolutely amazing! I cannot believe that people are still falling for it, >> and also, how they can be so upset about Trump, yet, fail to notice that
    every politician on the planet said and promised things before the
    election, that were not delivered after the election.

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or most, >> if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group, voted for
    the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!

    The explanation is simpler than that.

    The average voters attention span (and memory depth) is about 1 hour. Anything a politician said (assuming it was reported accurately by the
    press in the first place) older than 1 hour is all but forgotten.

    And for a huge set of "average voters", the only thing they are upset
    about at the moment is the "thing" their favorite news source told them
    to be upset about at the moment. The instant their news source stops
    telling them to be upset about item X and starts telling them to be
    upset about item Y, they flip to being all upset about Y and X is
    forgotten.

    Oh I think that's only democrat voters.
    Republican voters have been upset about the same things for - well years.

    Mainly democrats :-)
    --
    Civilization exists by geological consent, subject to change without notice.
    – Will Durant

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 03:49:49 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 01:28:23 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Oh I think that's only democrat voters.
    Republican voters have been upset about the same things for - well
    years.

    That says a lot about the efficacy of Republican politicians when they do manage to control the presidency and both houses. They're too polite.
    There is only one way to handle Democrats.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKV87994GH4

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 00:12:23 2025
    On 1/24/25 4:27 AM, D wrote:


    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/23/25 10:51 AM, D wrote:


    On Wed, 22 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Good stuff! I replicate between two countries for added resilience.
    Both rsync and restic work great backing up to a tor hidden
    service. To speed things up, the first backup can be done locally,
    and after that, only deltas are sent from around the world.

     That's how we do it.

    It is a powerful way to do it! =)

     Often you need just a few files from backup, ones somebody

    With restic you can do it from the client, or, you can mount the
    backup and
    navigate the file tree to get any files you like from the server.
    I've tried the
    server mount and it worked well, without any surprises. You can of
    course do
    full restores as well to a separate folder on the client and move
    what you like.

     oopsied, so huge zip archives can be a negative. OpenSSL
     works fast for encryption and the Winders version has
     almost exactly the same params. GPG is not so good in
     the file-by-file thing because it has a relatively
     long start-up time.

     Have never used restic, I'll have to give it a look.

    Let me know if you find any weaknesses.

     Another way to back up is to 'fork' every file write
     to another, maybe even remote, drive. SoftRAID seems
     to know just what's being written but I've never
     figured out exactly how that works. The idea would
     be to feed the full file path/name of what's just
     been writ/modified into a (de-duplicated) list for
     some daemon or whatever to dupe to yer destination -
     local or cloud. This would be very quick and not bother
     the other gazillion unchanged files.

    At the dawn of time we used to setup replication between storage
    systems, then
    snapshot the replica at various times per day, and for extra
    security, write out
    the snapshots to tape for off site storage. That was backups for real
    men!!


     Heh heh ... then I guess I was a Real Man right up
     until I retired  :-)

    This is the truth! Based on an analysis of your texts it does indeed
    seem like you are very manly!

     Kept a 4-level scheme - main NAS, a mirror NAS that'd
     back up the main twice a day, a Pi+hdd in another
     building for the Most Important files pulled from
     the mirror NAS in the morning and then finally
     some cloud storage for a subset of the files. This
     seemed un-killable.

     Once had tapes, SLOW bastards, but that went by the
     wayside. PRICED a decent tape drive lately ??? Kept a
     subset on a disk in my personal box too - mostly
     the high holy payroll stuff. Hey, priorities !  :-)

     I think the new guys trust it all to Bill's Cloud.
     They're gonna get a rude surprise someday ...

    I got an article published in a smaller newspaper the other day on this theme. What happens when Trump turns off the cloud for your country
    because he doesn't like your politicians? Will the public sector and 99%
    of the companies continue to work?

    I don't THINK he'd do that - Musk would likely talk
    him out of it - but he MIGHT. Of course Vlad/Xi can
    produce the same effect for imperialist reasons, but
    even worse - nothing left to 'turn on' again, at
    least in a usefully timely fashion.

    IMHO, 'cloud' is just too vulnerable to too many
    hostile interests. Should NEVER be your main
    backup, or working, repository. Can all go bye-bye
    tomorrow. A local NAS is far safer.

    But the people lobbying yer pointy-haired bosses
    will say the exact opposite ....

    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I've been harping on it for years, but now that Trump is in power, it seems like the public was
    finally ready for my message. ;)

    Even if he'd never do it - the potential THREAT is
    enough to Change Thinking ... hopefully towards
    the smarter.

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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 00:53:54 2025
    On 1/24/25 6:46 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected,
    is what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a
    born liar... :-)

    "Politician" ...

    I'd trust Trump a little more than the long-career pols,
    but he's still a politician.

    And promises -vs- deliveries are PART of that.

    Putin seems to have fallen into that trap....

    Putin is a hyper-dangerous individual with
    a gigaton of nukes at his immediate command.
    Best to NOT group him in with USA/EU leaders.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 00:58:44 2025
    On 1/24/25 1:16 PM, D wrote:


    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/01/2025 20:59, D wrote:


    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 23/01/2025 15:42, D wrote:


    On Thu, 23 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 22/01/2025 21:34, D wrote:


    On Wed, 23 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    However, that assumes you've installed a program like FreeCAD >>>>>>>>> and figured
    out how to use it to generate the stl files and have a good
    feeling of
    what you can and can't do with 3D printing.

    I see a lot of Raspbery Pi NAS cases on Thingiverse already for >>>>>>>> various numbers and sizes of drives.

    What I would ideally like, would be to get all cables fixed and
    drawn, so that I could just slide in a Pi and get it all
    connected and started, without any manual fiddling around.

    I guess for that to work in a smooth way, perhaps I'd have to
    bypass the ports and do some light soldering to make sure all
    connectors are facing the back.

    I spend the money for panel mounting adapter leads.

    What is this? Do you have a photo to illustrate?

    Oh lots.

    For example a Pi5 micro HDMI to full size panel mount adapter

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235075133646

    USB full size extenders are easy to source

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/232137641153

    As are micro USB to standard USB for Picos and Pi zeros

    https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/235270913364

    The supplier is in my local town!

    I treat it as a hobby. Sod the cost, lets make it relaible and neat.

    Ahh got it. Now I understand. Yes I see clear potential for neatness
    with this approach!



    It's not cheap, but the result is pretty pro looking.

    Its the same reason I make up PCBS for all my projects. The
    solution is neat and professional

    It is very powerful and professional looking, this is the truth!

    The thing is, these days I prefer sitting at a computer than at a
    workbench
    I discovered a site that will convert Corel Draw files to  Gerbers
    as I hate the complex PCB design software - I always used tape on
    acetate back in the day.
    I still have issues with the silkscreen legends (No text or complex
    corel shapes. Have to convert everything to simple curves)  but the
    PCBS come out fine.

    The great thing with PIs is that the outboard stuff is incredibly
    simple. You can take a Zero, mount it on a PCB add some relays and
    LEDS and transistors and there is almost no chance of getting it
    wrong...

    I've seen some tutorials utilizing the GPIO pins. I imagine that that
    is where it would come in handy to avoid a birds nest of cables and
    crappy soldering.

    Exactly.
    A Pi Zero or a Pi Pico is simply a 'component' on the board and you
    can solder it to it using either pins or directly.
    Provided you make room for 'everything you *might* need on the board -
    no need to populate it all - you have a versatile breadboard for
    various things.

    Excellent! You are wise in the ways of science!

    The Pi "Compute Modules" are kinda the ultimate in
    this dept ... except the pins/plugs are SO tiny
    that mere hobbyists have a hard time integrating
    them with anything BUT a very few development
    boards.

    Used to use 'Rabbit' modules. The R1s were 0.10
    spacing, the R2 was 3mm spacing ... those that
    came after were just unusable.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 02:02:18 2025
    On 1/24/25 2:13 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 00:52:03 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    SMD is now sometimes the only way to get chips - and that means
    careful 'oven' work. Super-pain. Basically PCB development is moving
    out of the realm of human makers, everything's too tiny.

    I was asleep at the switch and bought a couple of Pico without the
    headers. I have the headers but the soldering task showed the limits of my vision and manual dexterity these days.

    Yep - it's become BAD.

    About 3mm spacing is the most regular humans
    can cope with, even with mag glasses.

    I've never done anything with surface mount other than look at them. 0.1" grids are as much as I want to deal with.

    SMD is a real pain for one-off work. I'd suggest
    low-temp $older paste fer sure, just so you don't
    (necessarily) roast yer chips. Still, even getting
    the paste applied properly and then the chips down
    perfectly ON the paste ........

    These days, best, use cheapo board-design software
    (hard to get 'cheapo') and send it off to some
    commercial maker. They will do one-offs now - used
    to be 1000 units minimum.

    There was one design pkg - I think it's now been
    redone several times and sells as "Altium" - which
    was easy and intuitive. Some Linux freebies now
    exist which are kinda the same, but maybe not
    quite as intuitive. Some try to be TOO helpful
    in routing the wire traces - very annoying.
    Wanna do it MY way !

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 17:14:27 2025
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 24/01/2025 20:27, Rich wrote:
    The price on oshpark.com for two layer boards is $5/squar inch, for
    three copies of the board.

    A six layer board is quoted at $15/square inch, again for three copies.

    Quite affordable overall for a hobbiest, and no messing with etch
    chemicals either.
    I'm paying a lot less than that for Chinese... dirtypcbs.com

    It might be different sending to more populous countries, but I
    find the postage cost dwarfs the manufacture cost from Chinese
    PCB fabs (in a desperate attempt to touch on the relevent topic,
    I'll say it costs "an ARM and a leg"). You could combine boards
    for multiple projects to save that, but then you find you stuffed
    something up and need to pay full wack on postage of the revised
    design.

    I actually quite like messing with the etch chemicals, so tend
    to prefer that. In fact it got me in the mind to try developing
    film, but I've been putting that off for many years and of course
    now finding stores that still stock darkroom supplies has become
    a new obstacle. Still definitely on my to-do list though.

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 01:39:09 2025
    On 1/24/25 1:57 PM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/01/2025 18:21, D wrote:


    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get*
    elected, is what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say
    that he is a born liar... :-)

    Absolutely amazing! I cannot believe that people are still falling for
    it, and also, how they can be so upset about Trump, yet, fail to
    notice that every politician on the planet said and promised things
    before the election, that were not delivered after the election.

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or
    most, if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group,
    voted for the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!


    Trump is not a nice guy. I get that.


    He's a hard-ass ... but I still trust him to
    have better motives than most career pols.

    Yea, yea, his personality is kinda unsufferable
    sometimes, but that's not so unusual amongst
    the strong leaders & crusaders and such. To
    do 'Big' things you sometimes need 'Big' people.

    There's a reason he had the Churchill bust restored
    to his office inside about 5 minutes. Joe had shoved
    it off to some dusty closet ...

    We've SEEN how the WokieCom thing worked out - just
    horribly - so ... give Trump a chance.

    Potential problem, to rebuild you often have to
    tear down ... can he do both at the same time or
    will there be too much chaos ?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 02:10:30 2025
    On 1/24/25 2:24 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 19:21:47 +0100, D wrote:

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or
    most,
    if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group, voted for
    the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!

    I would have preferred a Trumpish candidate with a longer attention span
    but you go with what you've got.

    Not much out there that's actually "Trump-ish"
    except Trump. Ted Cruz is KINDA in the same
    mindset but is more of an ideologue and less
    interested in finding any happy medium.

    The Democrats have completely lost their
    way. As far as Republicans, I did not vote for GHW Bush, I did vote for GW Bush in 2000 before the idiot attacked the wrong countries, I did not vote for McCain or Romney. iow I am not a GOP voter. If people like Cheney or Romney bemoan the new direction they should know that the last time I was enthusiastic about voting for a Republican was Reagan.

    If Trump can maintain his focus long enough to air drop illegal aliens
    back to where they came from, banish DEI, and so forth I'll be happy.
    We'll see.

    There's some stuff that HAS to be done for the
    greater good. Wrecking Wokie is one of them.
    I think Trump is the ONLY one who can do that
    at this time.

    So, let's suffer with him.

    However if he gets more 'imperial' - like tries
    to invade Greenland - might be time for
    President Vance ...........

    I'm not gonna worship any politician. If they
    are doing good, then good, otherwise they need
    to be shoved rudely off to the sidelines.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 02:16:29 2025
    On 1/24/25 10:49 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 01:28:23 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Oh I think that's only democrat voters.
    Republican voters have been upset about the same things for - well
    years.

    That says a lot about the efficacy of Republican politicians when they do manage to control the presidency and both houses. They're too polite.
    There is only one way to handle Democrats.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKV87994GH4

    Well ...

    In any case looks like Trump is out to just THRASH them
    properly. I think only Trump can DO that.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 02:27:08 2025
    On 1/24/25 7:55 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 23:19:38 +0100, D wrote:

    When you did not vote for them, did you then not vote at all, or for
    some unpopular candidate who's name never made it to europe?

    My default 'none of the above' choice is the Libertarian candidate but the
    LP outdid themselves this year with Chase Oliver. The state LP maintained radio silence.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase_Oliver

    When Trump spoke at the LP convention he said something about the party getting its usual 3%; he was being very kind. They did get 3.28% in 2016
    but they are typically less than 1% on national elections.

    I pay more attention to the House, Senate and local races. The last time
    the state went to a Democratic president was 1992. That wasn't out of any love for Clinton; rather Perot siphoned off GHW Bush's votes.

    The Libertarian Party has SOME useful ideas, a useful
    way of looking at individual/state powers.

    Where it fails is in coming out of the 18th century.
    These aren't the days of Jefferson's "gentleman
    farmers" anymore. Near-anarchy will now IMPLODE
    like a supernova. There's no more 'civic consensus'
    anymore, no underlying idea of How Things Ought
    To Work. More like 300 million maniacs ....

    I'm actually registered as LP. A sort of 'protest'.
    Never VOTED for their people though and probably
    never will.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 17:36:51 2025
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 23/01/2025 20:22, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    Mine does need print software to interpret the Gcode and generate
    build files that the printer itself can understand. But it's pretty
    ancient as home 3D printers go (an original Makerbot Cupcake).

    Well mine (creality K1) seems to understand the GCODE directly, but the slicer 'knows' about the machine, its commands and the plastic
    materials, so it pretty much does all of that.

    Maybe. You could check the output and see - Gcode is text based,
    eg. this tiny snippet from a print I didn't get around to doing today:

    G1 X-26.981 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F6240.0
    M101
    G1 X-20.752 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F3970.1225
    G1 X-20.752 Y1.748 Z3.36 F3978.0
    G1 X-27.748 Y1.748 Z3.36 F3844.7845
    G1 X-27.748 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F3978.0
    G1 X-27.286 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F3978.0
    G1 X-26.981 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F3978.0
    M103

    G codes are posisitioning, M codes turn things on/off (the
    extruder in this case). You can write it yourself like to use the
    build platform as an agitater for etching PCBs in a tub on top,
    which I tried but it turns out I enjoy doing the agitation manaully
    more anyway (and less risk of splashing etchant on my 3D printer,
    though it's mostly wood).

    Slicers do need some machine-specific info even just to make the
    Gcode. Hence I can't use the new ones with mine. I did look into
    adding/hacking a driver (or whatever they call it) in Slic3r for
    the Cupcake, but it's fixing something that ain't broke and I don't
    like to touch C++ code if I can avoid it.

    I think modern printers are very much better than they used to be.Its
    now out of 'unstable' and more into 'testing' with their onboard code

    Well I've learnt the bugs pretty well by now and they're just like
    old friends. Plus it's nice with the Cupcake that everything's open
    source so it's been easy for me to modify the electronics a bit
    (and someone so inclined could even fiddle at those bugs in the
    firmware).

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 10:44:53 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 23:19:38 +0100, D wrote:

    When you did not vote for them, did you then not vote at all, or for
    some unpopular candidate who's name never made it to europe?

    My default 'none of the above' choice is the Libertarian candidate but the
    LP outdid themselves this year with Chase Oliver. The state LP maintained radio silence.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase_Oliver

    When Trump spoke at the LP convention he said something about the party getting its usual 3%; he was being very kind. They did get 3.28% in 2016
    but they are typically less than 1% on national elections.

    I pay more attention to the House, Senate and local races. The last time
    the state went to a Democratic president was 1992. That wasn't out of any love for Clinton; rather Perot siphoned off GHW Bush's votes.

    Very interesting. There is a libertarian party in sweden. I voted for them
    once or twice in my youth, I think they got 3000 and 3800 votes or so in
    those elections, and then I never bothered since they never showed much interest in actually growing, but was more a kind of discussion club.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 10:46:41 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 01:28:23 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Oh I think that's only democrat voters.
    Republican voters have been upset about the same things for - well
    years.

    That says a lot about the efficacy of Republican politicians when they do manage to control the presidency and both houses. They're too polite.
    There is only one way to handle Democrats.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKV87994GH4


    Very civil! I was thinking more along the lines of witch hunts. You could always burn them! Or see if they float or not. ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 10:51:35 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:


     I think the new guys trust it all to Bill's Cloud.
     They're gonna get a rude surprise someday ...

    I got an article published in a smaller newspaper the other day on this
    theme. What happens when Trump turns off the cloud for your country because >> he doesn't like your politicians? Will the public sector and 99% of the
    companies continue to work?

    I don't THINK he'd do that - Musk would likely talk
    him out of it - but he MIGHT. Of course Vlad/Xi can

    All is fair in the love and marketing! ;) It needs a bit of exaggeration to make
    it interesting and generate engagement. =)

    Another theory I have is that Trump could create a tax on all cloud services sold _to_ europe in order to rake back money europe is stealing with their GDPR fines.

    I think this will be a topic for another marketing article. =)

    produce the same effect for imperialist reasons, but
    even worse - nothing left to 'turn on' again, at
    least in a usefully timely fashion.

    IMHO, 'cloud' is just too vulnerable to too many
    hostile interests. Should NEVER be your main
    backup, or working, repository. Can all go bye-bye
    tomorrow. A local NAS is far safer.

    You are a wise man! I agree! It can be used as a complement, but never your only
    one.

    But the people lobbying yer pointy-haired bosses
    will say the exact opposite ....

    Sadly not only pointy-haired bosses, but the young and modern IT-generation who have been taught since childhood that "ze cloud" solves all problems magically. =( I try to rectify that when I teach. In every class there are about 5-9 people
    who "see the light" in Hank Williams words. They go on to become really skilled and passionate technologists!

    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I've been harping on it for
    years, but now that Trump is in power, it seems like the public was finally >> ready for my message. ;)

    Even if he'd never do it - the potential THREAT is
    enough to Change Thinking ... hopefully towards
    the smarter.

    This is the truth! Trump plays european socialist politicians masterfully! It is
    quite beautiful to watch. =)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 11:04:07 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/24/25 6:46 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected, is
    what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a born
    liar... :-)

    "Politician" ...

    I'd trust Trump a little more than the long-career pols,
    but he's still a politician.

    And promises -vs- deliveries are PART of that.

    Putin seems to have fallen into that trap....

    Putin is a hyper-dangerous individual with
    a gigaton of nukes at his immediate command.
    Best to NOT group him in with USA/EU leaders.

    In the best authoritarian fashion, he is also mentally ill and getting
    worse. His paranoia is increasing, and as he loses contact with reality,
    he will meddle more with his generals and make worse and worse decisions.

    Add to that that age will cause him some cognitive decline, and I hop
    we'll be rid of him within 5-10 years or so.

    His enemies will pounce at the first sign of weakness. That's how
    authoritarian politics works.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 11:07:32 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/24/25 1:57 PM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/01/2025 18:21, D wrote:


    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected, is >>>> what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a born >>>> liar... :-)

    Absolutely amazing! I cannot believe that people are still falling for it, >>> and also, how they can be so upset about Trump, yet, fail to notice that >>> every politician on the planet said and promised things before the
    election, that were not delivered after the election.

    Either peoples memories with respect to Trump are very selective, or most, >>> if not all people, except perhaps the ones reading this group, voted for >>> the first time in their lives this election. very mysterioues!


    Trump is not a nice guy. I get that.


    He's a hard-ass ... but I still trust him to
    have better motives than most career pols.

    Yea, yea, his personality is kinda unsufferable
    sometimes, but that's not so unusual amongst
    the strong leaders & crusaders and such. To
    do 'Big' things you sometimes need 'Big' people.

    This is the truth! Trump is the best realistic option. He is not perfect.
    One added joy of Trump is that you can trigger infinite amounts of naive
    and stupid people by pretending unlimited MAGA love! =D

    Their strong reactions and tears, almost push me to become Trump! Ohh the
    joy of pissing off woke europeans. It is an enormous pleasure!

    There's a reason he had the Churchill bust restored
    to his office inside about 5 minutes. Joe had shoved
    it off to some dusty closet ...

    We've SEEN how the WokieCom thing worked out - just
    horribly - so ... give Trump a chance.

    Yes!

    Potential problem, to rebuild you often have to
    tear down ... can he do both at the same time or
    will there be too much chaos ?

    I'm now waiting for Trump to restore all the monuments in the south that
    were torn down during the woke regime. That would be fun! =)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 11:29:18 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    I'm not gonna worship any politician. If they
    are doing good, then good, otherwise they need
    to be shoved rudely off to the sidelines.

    This is the truth! How do you think Trump will take over the Panama canal? Or in
    the end, do you think he will just settle for lowered prices and a change of administrative/maintenance companies?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 11:34:04 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/24/25 7:55 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 23:19:38 +0100, D wrote:

    When you did not vote for them, did you then not vote at all, or for
    some unpopular candidate who's name never made it to europe?

    My default 'none of the above' choice is the Libertarian candidate but the >> LP outdid themselves this year with Chase Oliver. The state LP maintained
    radio silence.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase_Oliver

    When Trump spoke at the LP convention he said something about the party
    getting its usual 3%; he was being very kind. They did get 3.28% in 2016
    but they are typically less than 1% on national elections.

    I pay more attention to the House, Senate and local races. The last time
    the state went to a Democratic president was 1992. That wasn't out of any
    love for Clinton; rather Perot siphoned off GHW Bush's votes.

    The Libertarian Party has SOME useful ideas, a useful
    way of looking at individual/state powers.

    Where it fails is in coming out of the 18th century.
    These aren't the days of Jefferson's "gentleman
    farmers" anymore. Near-anarchy will now IMPLODE
    like a supernova. There's no more 'civic consensus'
    anymore, no underlying idea of How Things Ought
    To Work. More like 300 million maniacs ....

    I'm actually registered as LP. A sort of 'protest'.
    Never VOTED for their people though and probably
    never will.

    I am not convinced. I believe man is more good than bad. I also believe
    that the near-anarchy implosion is due to politics manipulating people
    into becoming enemies. Remove the puppet masters, and the puppets actually
    get along way better in their natural state, than anyone would ever want
    us to suspect.

    You see... by perpetrating the myth that men without leaders kill each
    other instantly, the leaders and the state benefits. It's their only justification. If people thought that, we're basically nice guys, the
    state would eventually wither away.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 11:22:11 2025
    On 25/01/2025 07:10, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    There's some stuff that HAS to be done for the
      greater good. Wrecking Wokie is one of them.
      I think Trump is the ONLY one who can do that
      at this time.

      So, let's suffer with him.

    We voted in Maggie thatcher to rid ourselves of the woke of the time -
    unions.

    After that was done her party stabbed her in the back and the good ole
    boys took over and made a total mess.

    --
    To ban Christmas, simply give turkeys the vote.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 11:19:05 2025
    On 25/01/2025 05:53, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    On 1/24/25 6:46 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected,
    is what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a
    born liar... :-)

      "Politician" ...

      I'd trust Trump a little more than the long-career pols,
      but he's still a politician.

      And promises -vs- deliveries are PART of that.

    Putin seems to have fallen into that trap....

      Putin is a hyper-dangerous individual with
      a gigaton of nukes at his immediate command.
      Best to NOT group him in with USA/EU leaders.

    Putin is exactly what the EU would like to be, if it could entirely
    remove that pesky democracy thing and have an army of its own.


    --
    There is something fascinating about science. One gets such wholesale
    returns of conjecture out of such a trifling investment of fact.

    Mark Twain

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Sat Jan 25 11:24:52 2025
    On 25/01/2025 07:14, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 24/01/2025 20:27, Rich wrote:
    The price on oshpark.com for two layer boards is $5/squar inch, for
    three copies of the board.

    A six layer board is quoted at $15/square inch, again for three copies.

    Quite affordable overall for a hobbiest, and no messing with etch
    chemicals either.
    I'm paying a lot less than that for Chinese... dirtypcbs.com

    It might be different sending to more populous countries, but I
    find the postage cost dwarfs the manufacture cost from Chinese
    PCB fabs (in a desperate attempt to touch on the relevent topic,
    I'll say it costs "an ARM and a leg"). You could combine boards
    for multiple projects to save that, but then you find you stuffed
    something up and need to pay full wack on postage of the revised
    design.

    China has very strange postal regulations to encourage exports: postage
    is virtually free.

    And they seem to shove small stuff in packing crates in an aircraft that
    goes to Europe and then throws them in the postal system there.

    It is far easier to import from China than from the EU or the USA these
    days.

    I actually quite like messing with the etch chemicals, so tend
    to prefer that. In fact it got me in the mind to try developing
    film, but I've been putting that off for many years and of course
    now finding stores that still stock darkroom supplies has become
    a new obstacle. Still definitely on my to-do list though.

    Online is your friend



    --
    To ban Christmas, simply give turkeys the vote.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Sat Jan 25 11:39:56 2025
    On 25/01/2025 07:36, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 23/01/2025 20:22, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:
    Mine does need print software to interpret the Gcode and generate
    build files that the printer itself can understand. But it's pretty
    ancient as home 3D printers go (an original Makerbot Cupcake).

    Well mine (creality K1) seems to understand the GCODE directly, but the
    slicer 'knows' about the machine, its commands and the plastic
    materials, so it pretty much does all of that.

    Maybe. You could check the output and see - Gcode is text based,
    eg. this tiny snippet from a print I didn't get around to doing today:

    G1 X-26.981 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F6240.0
    M101
    G1 X-20.752 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F3970.1225
    G1 X-20.752 Y1.748 Z3.36 F3978.0
    G1 X-27.748 Y1.748 Z3.36 F3844.7845
    G1 X-27.748 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F3978.0
    G1 X-27.286 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F3978.0
    G1 X-26.981 Y-1.748 Z3.36 F3978.0
    M103

    G codes are posisitioning, M codes turn things on/off (the
    extruder in this case). You can write it yourself like to use the
    build platform as an agitater for etching PCBs in a tub on top,
    which I tried but it turns out I enjoy doing the agitation manaully
    more anyway (and less risk of splashing etchant on my 3D printer,
    though it's mostly wood).

    Slicers do need some machine-specific info even just to make the
    Gcode. Hence I can't use the new ones with mine. I did look into adding/hacking a driver (or whatever they call it) in Slic3r for
    the Cupcake, but it's fixing something that ain't broke and I don't
    like to touch C++ code if I can avoid it.

    I think modern printers are very much better than they used to be.Its
    now out of 'unstable' and more into 'testing' with their onboard code

    Well I've learnt the bugs pretty well by now and they're just like
    old friends. Plus it's nice with the Cupcake that everything's open
    source so it's been easy for me to modify the electronics a bit
    (and someone so inclined could even fiddle at those bugs in the
    firmware).


    TBH I just wanted the minimal way to print my designs. I have to learn
    more than I would have liked to do that.

    As with Linux desktops, its not my hobby per se, its a tool for me to
    use in my hobbies.
    I think I got the balance between hackability and built-in excellence
    about right with the printer I ended up with.

    --
    When plunder becomes a way of life for a group of men in a society, over
    the course of time they create for themselves a legal system that
    authorizes it and a moral code that glorifies it.

    Frédéric Bastiat

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 11:36:57 2025
    On 25/01/2025 10:34, D wrote:
    I am not convinced. I believe man is more good than bad. I also believe
    that the near-anarchy implosion is due to politics manipulating people
    into becoming enemies. Remove the puppet masters, and the puppets
    actually get along way better in their natural state, than anyone would
    ever want us to suspect.
    Look, it all goes back to teh basic idea of land as property and not as
    the commons.

    Bunch of peasants cut down forest, plant crops, herd animals, bunch of
    hinter gatherers comes along and steals crops and takes cattle. All that
    hard work down the drain.

    Bunch of peasants have a meeting., Decide to grow food for a few guys
    who will train to be good and waving spears at hunter gathererss..

    Bad harvest, men with spears decide to steal from next door tribe.
    Worse harvest, Men with spears decide to steal from OWN tribe. Justify
    by sating 'otherwise other tribe will do it and at least we are like you'

    I give you Russia today.


    You see... by perpetrating the myth that men without leaders kill each
    other instantly, the leaders and the state benefits. It's their only justification. If people thought that, we're basically nice guys, the
    state would eventually wither away.

    So long as you have any sort of civilisation at all, you have to have organisation in which personal freedoms are sacrificed for the good of
    all, and some people with spears are paid to stop other people with
    spears taking over. . Its a delicate balance as to when the people say
    to the people with spears. You are such a bunch of total cunts, we will
    let the other lot take over'

    Democracy is a 'civilised' way to achieve this without (too much)
    bloodshed...

    The communist dream of a society with no masters is only possible in a
    hunter gatherer type scenario. In fact the whole of Marxism is in the
    end a romantic yearning for the time when no on owned anything more
    complicated than a spear and a firestick. Which is why that is
    generally the level to which people descend under full communism.

    --
    "Nature does not give up the winter because people dislike the cold."

    ― Confucius

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 11:43:04 2025
    On 25/01/2025 09:44, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 23:19:38 +0100, D wrote:

    When you did not vote for them, did you then not vote at all, or for
    some unpopular candidate who's name never made it to europe?

    My default 'none of the above' choice is the Libertarian candidate but
    the
    LP outdid themselves this year with Chase Oliver. The state LP maintained
    radio silence.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase_Oliver

    When Trump spoke at the LP convention he said something about the party
    getting its usual 3%; he was being very kind. They did get 3.28% in 2016
    but they are typically less than 1% on national elections.

    I pay more attention to the House, Senate and local races. The last time
    the state went to a Democratic president was 1992. That wasn't out of any
    love for Clinton; rather Perot siphoned off GHW Bush's votes.

    Very interesting. There is a libertarian party in sweden. I voted for
    them once or twice in my youth, I think they got 3000 and 3800 votes or
    so in those elections, and then I never bothered since they never showed
    much interest in actually growing, but was more a kind of discussion club.
    Libertarianism was very much the province of the soft right - and used
    to be what the Tory party mostly were.

    But at some point the entrenched elites decided that people should not
    really have freedom or they (the elite) might get 'replaced'

    Which is why we now have a third party topping the polls for the first
    time in a 100 years

    --
    It is the folly of too many to mistake the echo of a London coffee-house
    for the voice of the kingdom.

    Jonathan Swift

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 18:29:16 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 25/01/2025 05:53, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    On 1/24/25 6:46 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 24/01/2025 09:27, D wrote:
    This generated a small storm on my linkedin. I'v

    It's amazing how people believe that what Trump said to *get* elected, is >>> what he will do now he is, and in the same breath say that he is a born
    liar... :-)

      "Politician" ...

      I'd trust Trump a little more than the long-career pols,
      but he's still a politician.

      And promises -vs- deliveries are PART of that.

    Putin seems to have fallen into that trap....

      Putin is a hyper-dangerous individual with
      a gigaton of nukes at his immediate command.
      Best to NOT group him in with USA/EU leaders.

    Putin is exactly what the EU would like to be, if it could entirely remove that pesky democracy thing and have an army of its own.

    Amen!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 18:30:44 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 25/01/2025 07:10, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    There's some stuff that HAS to be done for the
      greater good. Wrecking Wokie is one of them.
      I think Trump is the ONLY one who can do that
      at this time.

      So, let's suffer with him.

    We voted in Maggie thatcher to rid ourselves of the woke of the time - unions.

    After that was done her party stabbed her in the back and the good ole boys took over and made a total mess.

    On the bright side, at least she didn't live to long enough to see what
    Starmer & Co are doing to the country!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 18:34:35 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 25/01/2025 10:34, D wrote:
    I am not convinced. I believe man is more good than bad. I also believe
    that the near-anarchy implosion is due to politics manipulating people into >> becoming enemies. Remove the puppet masters, and the puppets actually get
    along way better in their natural state, than anyone would ever want us to >> suspect.
    Look, it all goes back to teh basic idea of land as property and not as the commons.

    Bunch of peasants cut down forest, plant crops, herd animals, bunch of hinter gatherers comes along and steals crops and takes cattle. All that hard work down the drain.

    Bunch of peasants have a meeting., Decide to grow food for a few guys who will train to be good and waving spears at hunter gathererss..

    Bad harvest, men with spears decide to steal from next door tribe.
    Worse harvest, Men with spears decide to steal from OWN tribe. Justify by sating 'otherwise other tribe will do it and at least we are like you'

    I give you Russia today.

    I give you western style democracy, after it has degenerated for a while.


    You see... by perpetrating the myth that men without leaders kill each
    other instantly, the leaders and the state benefits. It's their only
    justification. If people thought that, we're basically nice guys, the state >> would eventually wither away.

    So long as you have any sort of civilisation at all, you have to have organisation in which personal freedoms are sacrificed for the good of all, and some people with spears are paid to stop other people with spears taking over. . Its a delicate balance as to when the people say to the people with spears. You are such a bunch of total cunts, we will let the other lot take over'

    This does not imply the government. It is also not binary. Contractarian
    ethics in the form of Jan Narveson does an excellent job outlining how
    people commit to not killing each other, while not deriving govermment
    from that initial contract.

    Democracy is a 'civilised' way to achieve this without (too much) bloodshed...

    I give you russia, US and western europe. Go civilization!

    The communist dream of a society with no masters is only possible in a hunter gatherer type scenario. In fact the whole of Marxism is in the end a romantic yearning for the time when no on owned anything more complicated than a spear and a firestick. Which is why that is generally the level to which people descend under full communism.

    This is correct.

    The idea of a society based on liberty and capitalism is however not a
    dream, but in fact a concrete and realistic way to structure society that
    will benefit everyone the most, globally, based on extrapolating from
    where we are today in a logical, spiritual and reasonable manner.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 18:35:39 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 25/01/2025 09:44, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 24 Jan 2025 23:19:38 +0100, D wrote:

    When you did not vote for them, did you then not vote at all, or for
    some unpopular candidate who's name never made it to europe?

    My default 'none of the above' choice is the Libertarian candidate but the >>> LP outdid themselves this year with Chase Oliver. The state LP maintained >>> radio silence.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chase_Oliver

    When Trump spoke at the LP convention he said something about the party
    getting its usual 3%; he was being very kind. They did get 3.28% in 2016 >>> but they are typically less than 1% on national elections.

    I pay more attention to the House, Senate and local races. The last time >>> the state went to a Democratic president was 1992. That wasn't out of any >>> love for Clinton; rather Perot siphoned off GHW Bush's votes.

    Very interesting. There is a libertarian party in sweden. I voted for them >> once or twice in my youth, I think they got 3000 and 3800 votes or so in
    those elections, and then I never bothered since they never showed much
    interest in actually growing, but was more a kind of discussion club.
    Libertarianism was very much the province of the soft right - and used to be what the Tory party mostly were.

    I would say, in eurospeak, that you are talking about liberalism. Libertarianism was invented to escape from the left apropriating the ism liberalism.

    But at some point the entrenched elites decided that people should not really have freedom or they (the elite) might get 'replaced'

    Which is why we now have a third party topping the polls for the first time in a 100 years

    Excellent!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 17:54:22 2025
    On 25/01/2025 17:34, D wrote:
    The idea of a society based on liberty and capitalism is however not a
    dream, but in fact a concrete and realistic way to structure society
    that will benefit everyone the most, globally, based on extrapolating
    from where we are today in a logical, spiritual and reasonable manner.

    It works in the context of of a society that creates wealth through
    mining or manufacturing which requires large capital, and it becomes
    fair only if the people themselves are a necessary part of that wealth creation.

    And that is the problem. We dont need labour any more, We don't need
    clerical work, we dont need skilled labour and In e.g. Russia they dont
    need anybody at all to pump oil and gas . So why not use them up trying
    to get access to more oil and gas?

    And with AI, we wont need coders anymore :-)

    The world will naturally gravitate towards mafia states, where thugs
    control the population and take all the wealth.

    Supported by a thin layer of technocrats who can make the machines dance
    to tunes...

    --
    The lifetime of any political organisation is about three years before
    its been subverted by the people it tried to warn you about.

    Anon.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 18:03:51 2025
    On 25/01/2025 17:35, D wrote:

    Libertarianism was very much the province of the soft right - and used
    to be what the Tory party mostly were.

    I would say, in eurospeak, that you are talking about liberalism. Libertarianism was invented to escape from the left apropriating the ism liberalism.

    But at some point the entrenched elites decided that people should not
    really have freedom or they (the elite) might get 'replaced'

    Which is why we now have a third party topping the polls for the first
    time in a 100 years

    Excellent!

    I think its worth while looking at the philosophy behind libertarianism
    - essentially it says that the people most able to make the correct
    choices in society are in fact the people, and that government is a
    parasite that is tolerated only insofar as it performs a clearly useful function.
    The free market is an essentially part of all this, to allow buyers and
    sellers to set their own value on products and services, and thereby incentivise production of 'what people want' as opposed to the socialist principle of mandating production of what the elite think they ought to
    have.
    Socialism tends to a big state run by technocrats who think they know
    what is best for you and will prevent you from doing anything else. Libertarianism is run by a government with the tacit consent of the
    people to prevent only those things that a majority of people clearly
    feel are wrong.
    Socialism always seeks to form the future. Libertarianism always seeks
    to preserve what has worked well in the past,and is reactive, not proactive. Libertarianism listens to what the people *are* thinking
    Socialism tells the people what they *ought to be* thinking


    --
    If I had all the money I've spent on drink...
    ..I'd spend it on drink.

    Sir Henry (at Rawlinson's End)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 19:22:05 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 02:10:30 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Not much out there that's actually "Trump-ish"
    except Trump. Ted Cruz is KINDA in the same mindset but is more of an
    ideologue and less interested in finding any happy medium.

    It will be interesting to see how Vance develops. Presumably he will be a candidate in 2028 and should take a very active role as well as cementing
    his own crew of allies.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 19:24:34 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 02:16:29 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/24/25 10:49 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 01:28:23 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Oh I think that's only democrat voters.
    Republican voters have been upset about the same things for - well
    years.

    That says a lot about the efficacy of Republican politicians when they
    do manage to control the presidency and both houses. They're too
    polite. There is only one way to handle Democrats.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKV87994GH4

    Well ...

    In any case looks like Trump is out to just THRASH them properly. I
    think only Trump can DO that.

    I don't have a problem if he decides to recreate the Night of the Long
    Knives. McConnell, Murkowski, and Collins can be the first experiment.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sat Jan 25 19:35:16 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 02:02:18 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    There was one design pkg - I think it's now been redone several times
    and sells as "Altium" - which was easy and intuitive. Some Linux
    freebies now exist which are kinda the same, but maybe not quite as
    intuitive. Some try to be TOO helpful in routing the wire traces -
    very annoying.
    Wanna do it MY way !

    Like many things it's that last 5% that's a bear. At least with microcontrollers a lot happens on the chip so you're not dealing with
    address and data lines as well as any peripherals you need.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 19:29:41 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 10:44:53 +0100, D wrote:

    Very interesting. There is a libertarian party in sweden. I voted for
    them once or twice in my youth, I think they got 3000 and 3800 votes or
    so in those elections, and then I never bothered since they never showed
    much interest in actually growing, but was more a kind of discussion
    club.

    The LP in the US tends to be a mixed bag of nuts that are extremely naive
    about their fellow Amurricans. They manage to maintain ballot access in
    this state.

    That's another impediment to third parties. Ballot access is determined
    state by state and often is a Catch 22. If you received a certain number
    of votes you will be on the next ballot. If you have never been on the
    ballot, start collecting signatures and hope for the best.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 19:41:17 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 11:39:56 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    As with Linux desktops, its not my hobby per se, its a tool for me to
    use in my hobbies.

    Exactly. If I'm playing with an Arduino or Pico I can get the job done
    with the Ubuntu box, the Fedora box, the Raspberry Pi, the Lubuntu laptop,
    or the Windows 11 laptop. For something like setting up the nrf24L01
    modules where I need a talker and a listener, pick any two of the above.

    Customization for me generally stops with configuring a left handed mouse.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Sat Jan 25 20:01:55 2025
    On 2025-01-25, D <nospam@example.net> wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    IMHO, 'cloud' is just too vulnerable to too many
    hostile interests. Should NEVER be your main
    backup, or working, repository. Can all go bye-bye
    tomorrow. A local NAS is far safer.

    You are a wise man! I agree! It can be used as a complement,
    but never your only one.

    It's great for distribution, but not storage.

    As the T-shirt says:

    There is no Cloud.
    It's just someone else's computer.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 19:44:03 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 10:46:41 +0100, D wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 01:28:23 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Oh I think that's only democrat voters.
    Republican voters have been upset about the same things for - well
    years.

    That says a lot about the efficacy of Republican politicians when they
    do manage to control the presidency and both houses. They're too
    polite. There is only one way to handle Democrats.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKV87994GH4


    Very civil! I was thinking more along the lines of witch hunts. You
    could always burn them! Or see if they float or not. ;)

    Oh, I think there will be some witch hunts. The Republicans have whined
    about Alinsky's 'Rules for Radicals' for years. Maybe it's time for them
    to read and apply it. The hell with 'conservative'.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 23:33:41 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 25/01/2025 17:34, D wrote:
    The idea of a society based on liberty and capitalism is however not a
    dream, but in fact a concrete and realistic way to structure society that
    will benefit everyone the most, globally, based on extrapolating from where >> we are today in a logical, spiritual and reasonable manner.

    It works in the context of of a society that creates wealth through mining or manufacturing which requires large capital, and it becomes fair only if the people themselves are a necessary part of that wealth creation.

    And that is the problem. We dont need labour any more, We don't need clerical work, we dont need skilled labour and In e.g. Russia they dont need anybody at all to pump oil and gas . So why not use them up trying to get access to more oil and gas?

    And with AI, we wont need coders anymore :-)

    The world will naturally gravitate towards mafia states, where thugs control the population and take all the wealth.

    I disagree. Yes, the world now is horrible, but we've never been more free
    or had it better in the entire history of man.

    Sometimes you're so depressing! I thought I was supposed to be the
    misanthrope! ;)

    That being said however, it is definitely not a smooth upward curve of progress. The curve is very erratic, although I am a firm believer in a
    long term positive trend.

    Supported by a thin layer of technocrats who can make the machines dance to tunes...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 23:35:09 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 25/01/2025 17:35, D wrote:

    Libertarianism was very much the province of the soft right - and used to >>> be what the Tory party mostly were.

    I would say, in eurospeak, that you are talking about liberalism.
    Libertarianism was invented to escape from the left apropriating the ism
    liberalism.

    But at some point the entrenched elites decided that people should not
    really have freedom or they (the elite) might get 'replaced'

    Which is why we now have a third party topping the polls for the first
    time in a 100 years

    Excellent!

    I think its worth while looking at the philosophy behind libertarianism - essentially it says that the people most able to make the correct choices in society are in fact the people, and that government is a parasite that is tolerated only insofar as it performs a clearly useful function.
    The free market is an essentially part of all this, to allow buyers and sellers to set their own value on products and services, and thereby incentivise production of 'what people want' as opposed to the socialist principle of mandating production of what the elite think they ought to have. Socialism tends to a big state run by technocrats who think they know what is best for you and will prevent you from doing anything else.
    Libertarianism is run by a government with the tacit consent of the people to prevent only those things that a majority of people clearly feel are wrong. Socialism always seeks to form the future. Libertarianism always seeks to preserve what has worked well in the past,and is reactive, not proactive. Libertarianism listens to what the people *are* thinking
    Socialism tells the people what they *ought to be* thinking

    Yes, I think that's a fair summary. You can then of course nit pick about
    the libertarian part and if government is necessary at all, or how it
    should be structured, but yes, from a high level I won't quarrel with that understanding of it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 23:38:42 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 10:44:53 +0100, D wrote:

    Very interesting. There is a libertarian party in sweden. I voted for
    them once or twice in my youth, I think they got 3000 and 3800 votes or
    so in those elections, and then I never bothered since they never showed
    much interest in actually growing, but was more a kind of discussion
    club.

    The LP in the US tends to be a mixed bag of nuts that are extremely naive about their fellow Amurricans. They manage to maintain ballot access in
    this state.

    That's another impediment to third parties. Ballot access is determined
    state by state and often is a Catch 22. If you received a certain number
    of votes you will be on the next ballot. If you have never been on the ballot, start collecting signatures and hope for the best.


    There is some obscure rule in sweden that in theory would allow 10 000 coordinated people to move to the same region and get a seat in the
    parliament. I always wonder why no one ever tried it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 23:37:22 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 02:10:30 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Not much out there that's actually "Trump-ish"
    except Trump. Ted Cruz is KINDA in the same mindset but is more of an
    ideologue and less interested in finding any happy medium.

    It will be interesting to see how Vance develops. Presumably he will be a candidate in 2028 and should take a very active role as well as cementing
    his own crew of allies.


    I wonder if Trump will have any inclination at all to do some kind of hand
    over of the MAGA movement, or if he will just move on and let Vance do
    what he can?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 23:40:22 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 10:46:41 +0100, D wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 01:28:23 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    Oh I think that's only democrat voters.
    Republican voters have been upset about the same things for - well
    years.

    That says a lot about the efficacy of Republican politicians when they
    do manage to control the presidency and both houses. They're too
    polite. There is only one way to handle Democrats.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SKV87994GH4


    Very civil! I was thinking more along the lines of witch hunts. You
    could always burn them! Or see if they float or not. ;)

    Oh, I think there will be some witch hunts. The Republicans have whined
    about Alinsky's 'Rules for Radicals' for years. Maybe it's time for them
    to read and apply it. The hell with 'conservative'.


    What goes around comes around. I would not cry if a few democrats ended up
    in prison or in long drawn out legal processes that publicly humiliated
    them.

    It would in fact make me believe that perhaps there's some kind of justice after all. ;)

    I think Trump has a few people he would like to get back at, pardon or no pardon.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Sat Jan 25 23:41:09 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-01-25, D <nospam@example.net> wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    IMHO, 'cloud' is just too vulnerable to too many
    hostile interests. Should NEVER be your main
    backup, or working, repository. Can all go bye-bye
    tomorrow. A local NAS is far safer.

    You are a wise man! I agree! It can be used as a complement,
    but never your only one.

    It's great for distribution, but not storage.

    As the T-shirt says:

    There is no Cloud.
    It's just someone else's computer.

    This is the truth!

    I had my class of students repeat that sentence 5 times two weeks ago! =D

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 00:00:05 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:38:42 +0100, D wrote:

    There is some obscure rule in sweden that in theory would allow 10 000 coordinated people to move to the same region and get a seat in the parliament. I always wonder why no one ever tried it.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_State_Project

    There was much discussion over which state would be the target with New Hampshire and Wyoming on the short list. I didn't expect success when New Hampshire was chosen. I lived there until 1988 and while it's the best you
    can do on the east coast it's surrounded by a sea of liberals.

    Ken Royce championed Wyoming and wrote a novel, 'Molôn Labé!' about an attempt to take over Wyoming. I think that scenario would have had more
    success but libertarians do like their creature comforts. They want
    freedom while retaining the ability to get their soy milk double grande cappuccino from Starbucks.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 00:09:43 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:40:22 +0100, D wrote:


    What goes around comes around. I would not cry if a few democrats ended
    up in prison or in long drawn out legal processes that publicly
    humiliated them.

    It would in fact make me believe that perhaps there's some kind of
    justice after all.

    I think Trump has a few people he would like to get back at, pardon or
    no pardon.

    "17 Repay no one evil for evil. Have regard for good things in the sight
    of all men. 18 If it is possible, as much as depends on you, live
    peaceably with all men. 19 Beloved, do not avenge yourselves, but rather
    give place to wrath; for it is written, “Vengeance is Mine, I will repay,” says the Lord. 20 Therefore

    “If your enemy is hungry, feed him;
    If he is thirsty, give him a drink;
    For in so doing you will heap coals of fire on his head.”

    21 Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good."

    Romans 12:17-21 https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/? search=Romans%2012&version=NKJV

    The conversion of the Germanic peoples to Christianity was a long process
    and I don't think it ever entirely took. The lord can do whatever he wants
    to but in the meantime herd them all into the Democratic headquarters and
    set fire to it. Unlike Flosi don't let the women leave; they are worse
    than the men.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Sun Jan 26 00:12:02 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 20:01:55 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    As the T-shirt says:

    There is no Cloud.
    It's just someone else's computer.

    I am amused by the concept of a 'private cloud'. Oh, you mean we should
    run our own servers like we've been doing for the last 40 years and hang a
    sign on the server room door that says 'cloud'?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 00:14:24 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:33:41 +0100, D wrote:

    That being said however, it is definitely not a smooth upward curve of progress. The curve is very erratic, although I am a firm believer in a
    long term positive trend.

    Damn Hegelians.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 21:24:49 2025
    On 1/25/25 5:33 PM, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 25/01/2025 17:34, D wrote:
    The idea of a society based on liberty and capitalism is however not
    a dream, but in fact a concrete and realistic way to structure
    society that will benefit everyone the most, globally, based on
    extrapolating from where we are today in a logical, spiritual and
    reasonable manner.

    It works in the context of of a society that creates wealth through
    mining or manufacturing which requires large capital, and it becomes
    fair only if the people themselves are a necessary part of that wealth
    creation.

    And that is the problem. We dont need labour any more, We don't need
    clerical work, we dont need skilled labour and In e.g. Russia they
    dont need anybody at all to pump oil and gas . So why not use them up
    trying to get access to more oil and gas?

    And with AI, we wont need coders anymore :-)

    The world will naturally gravitate towards mafia states, where thugs
    control the population and take all the wealth.

    I disagree. Yes, the world now is horrible, but we've never been more
    free or had it better in the entire history of man.

    Sometimes you're so depressing! I thought I was supposed to be the misanthrope! ;)

    That being said however, it is definitely not a smooth upward curve of progress. The curve is very erratic, although I am a firm believer in a
    long term positive trend.


    Read yer Machiavelli ... it's ALWAYS been a "mafia state",
    just sometimes more expertly disguised than others :-)

    I'd rec his 'Discourses' because that explains in much
    more detail, with historic refs, a lot of the other stuff
    he put into 'Prince' and other missives. He didn't make
    up any of it, just *observed* and *documented*.

    As for the "thin layer of technocrats" mentioned below,
    won't need to BE any within maybe 50 years or so - the
    "AI" will manage everything. This is the monster we
    have made .......


    Supported by a thin layer of technocrats who can make the machines
    dance to tunes...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 21:29:16 2025
    On 1/25/25 5:37 PM, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 02:10:30 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

       Not much out there that's actually "Trump-ish"
       except Trump. Ted Cruz is KINDA in the same mindset but is more of an >>>    ideologue and less interested in finding any happy medium.

    It will be interesting to see how Vance develops. Presumably he will be a
    candidate in 2028 and should take a very active role as well as cementing
    his own crew of allies.


    I wonder if Trump will have any inclination at all to do some kind of
    hand over of the MAGA movement, or if he will just move on and let Vance
    do what he can?


    Vance is "in development". However he's clearly an
    "ordinary human" and does not have "it" like Trump,
    that special overwhelming magnetic personality.

    People like Trump are rare. This may be a good thing ...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 21:32:27 2025
    On 1/25/25 5:38 PM, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 10:44:53 +0100, D wrote:

    Very interesting. There is a libertarian party in sweden. I voted for
    them once or twice in my youth, I think they got 3000 and 3800 votes or
    so in those elections, and then I never bothered since they never showed >>> much interest in actually growing, but was more a kind of discussion
    club.

    The LP in the US tends to be a mixed bag of nuts that are extremely naive
    about their fellow Amurricans. They manage to maintain ballot access in
    this state.

    That's another impediment to third parties. Ballot access is determined
    state by state and often is a Catch 22. If you received a certain number
    of votes you will be on the next ballot. If you have never been on the
    ballot, start collecting signatures and hope for the best.


    There is some obscure rule in sweden that in theory would allow 10 000 coordinated people to move to the same region and get a seat in the parliament. I always wonder why no one ever tried it.

    It can be done in the USA as well, indeed the rapid
    rise of the 'southern red states' is a more general
    example. As to why it's rarely so deliberate, well,
    people don't like to pull up stakes and move.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 25 21:53:19 2025
    On 1/25/25 5:41 PM, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-01-25, D <nospam@example.net> wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

     IMHO, 'cloud' is just too vulnerable to too many
     hostile interests. Should NEVER be your main
     backup, or working, repository. Can all go bye-bye
     tomorrow. A local NAS is far safer.

    You are a wise man! I agree! It can be used as a complement,
    but never your only one.

    It's great for distribution, but not storage.

    As the T-shirt says:

       There is no Cloud.
       It's just someone else's computer.

    This is the truth!

    I had my class of students repeat that sentence 5 times two weeks ago! =D


    Very good ! :-)

    Of course STRICTLY it's a bunch of redundant connected
    distributed other people's computers - which SEEMS more
    safe. Of course if Vlad's boyz have an in ... and
    they do .......

    Did they tell you those multiple M$ cloud blackouts
    late last year were due to "updates" or something ?
    I highly HIGHLY doubt that ... more like Vlad's boyz
    just practicing. Xi's boyz were practicing on the
    US phone systems just this month.

    Trump has the "Diet Coke" button on his desk. Vlad
    and Xi probably have the big red "Internet Doom"
    button on theirs. We created this situation and
    eventually it's gonna BITE.

    I figure only 30 days of no/crap net/cell and all
    western economies would implode. The olde-tyme
    backups no longer exist and the people who would
    know how to use them - better raid the rest homes
    and bring a crate of whatever drugs they used
    to pep-up Biden for speeches ......

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 22:01:12 2025
    On 1/25/25 7:00 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:38:42 +0100, D wrote:

    There is some obscure rule in sweden that in theory would allow 10 000
    coordinated people to move to the same region and get a seat in the
    parliament. I always wonder why no one ever tried it.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_State_Project

    There was much discussion over which state would be the target with New Hampshire and Wyoming on the short list. I didn't expect success when New Hampshire was chosen. I lived there until 1988 and while it's the best you can do on the east coast it's surrounded by a sea of liberals.

    Ken Royce championed Wyoming and wrote a novel, 'Molôn Labé!' about an attempt to take over Wyoming. I think that scenario would have had more success but libertarians do like their creature comforts. They want
    freedom while retaining the ability to get their soy milk double grande cappuccino from Starbucks.

    Wyoming is, alas, land-locked and doesn't even
    border on another country. Even if the WILL is
    there, the reality won't work out. They'd have
    to form an alliance/union with Idaho because at
    least IT borders on Canada (for better or worse).

    Anyway, kinda-strict "Libertarianism" can't work
    in the 21st century, really not even in the 20th.
    Things are just WAY too complicated/interconnected
    these days and people are NOT Jefferson's
    "gentleman farmers" despite lots of wishing.

    SMALL-'L' libertarianism, that can still kinda work
    and is a good GUIDE regardless. I'd say that's best
    in line with the thinking of The Founders about
    rights and the distribution of political power.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 22:22:37 2025
    On 1/25/25 7:12 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 20:01:55 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    As the T-shirt says:

    There is no Cloud.
    It's just someone else's computer.

    I am amused by the concept of a 'private cloud'. Oh, you mean we should
    run our own servers like we've been doing for the last 40 years and hang a sign on the server room door that says 'cloud'?

    Hey - you can then charge 5 times as much ! :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Jan 25 22:21:52 2025
    On 1/25/25 7:09 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:40:22 +0100, D wrote:


    What goes around comes around. I would not cry if a few democrats ended
    up in prison or in long drawn out legal processes that publicly
    humiliated them.

    It would in fact make me believe that perhaps there's some kind of
    justice after all.

    I think Trump has a few people he would like to get back at, pardon or
    no pardon.

    "17 Repay no one evil for evil. Have regard for good things in the sight
    of all men. 18 If it is possible, as much as depends on you, live
    peaceably with all men. 19 Beloved, do not avenge yourselves, but rather
    give place to wrath; for it is written, “Vengeance is Mine, I will repay,”
    says the Lord. 20 Therefore


    I'm not religious. Vengeance is OK sometimes and
    don't count on sky-gods to do it for you.


    “If your enemy is hungry, feed him;
    If he is thirsty, give him a drink;
    For in so doing you will heap coals of fire on his head.”

    Nah - you just give him the strength to stick
    a knife in your back ......

    21 Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good."

    Romans 12:17-21 https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/? search=Romans%2012&version=NKJV

    While I can see what they're aiming at, it very
    rarely works out in real life with real people.
    Best intentions .....

    The conversion of the Germanic peoples to Christianity was a long process
    and I don't think it ever entirely took. The lord can do whatever he wants
    to but in the meantime herd them all into the Democratic headquarters and
    set fire to it. Unlike Flosi don't let the women leave; they are worse
    than the men.

    Harsh.

    Hmmmmmmmmm ... ever see a late 60s hippie-paranoia movie
    called "Wild In The Streets". Shelly Winters was great
    as the Mom From Hell. Even had an incredibly young
    Richard Pryor on the cast. The Youth engineered a govt
    take-over and put all the old square people into
    'retirement camps' and kept 'em dosed on LSD :-)

    Ah :
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fozufGZubYc

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 03:33:58 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 21:32:27 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    It can be done in the USA as well, indeed the rapid rise of the
    'southern red states' is a more general example. As to why it's
    rarely so deliberate, well,
    people don't like to pull up stakes and move.

    The Republicans prided themselves on their 'southern strategy' but they couldn't have pulled it off without the help, however unforeseen, of the blacks. There's nothing like a series of race riots in major US cities to
    get peoples attention. Point at LBJ and his civil rights legislation and
    the former white Democrats are going to be changing their registration.

    The Democrats have managed to do it to themselves again. You can only
    promote DEI, ignore illegal immigration, promote transgenders to public positions, ignore a senile executive and his family of grifters, and the
    like before the slumbering masses say 'Okay, that's enough.'

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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Jan 25 22:38:14 2025
    On 1/25/25 6:36 AM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 25/01/2025 10:34, D wrote:
    I am not convinced. I believe man is more good than bad. I also
    believe that the near-anarchy implosion is due to politics
    manipulating people into becoming enemies. Remove the puppet masters,
    and the puppets actually get along way better in their natural state,
    than anyone would ever want us to suspect.
    Look, it all goes back to teh basic idea of land as property and not as
    the commons.

    Bunch of peasants cut down forest, plant crops, herd animals, bunch of
    hinter gatherers comes along and steals crops and takes cattle. All that
    hard work down the drain.

    Bunch of peasants have a meeting., Decide to grow food for a few guys
    who will train to be good and waving spears at hunter gathererss..

    Bad harvest, men with spears decide to steal from next door tribe.
    Worse harvest, Men with spears decide to steal from OWN tribe. Justify
    by sating 'otherwise other tribe will do it and at least we are like you'

    I give you Russia today.


    No wonder the saucer-people find us so amusing :-)

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  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sun Jan 26 03:49:34 2025
    On 1/25/25 10:33 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 21:32:27 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    It can be done in the USA as well, indeed the rapid rise of the
    'southern red states' is a more general example. As to why it's
    rarely so deliberate, well,
    people don't like to pull up stakes and move.

    The Republicans prided themselves on their 'southern strategy' but they couldn't have pulled it off without the help, however unforeseen, of the blacks. There's nothing like a series of race riots in major US cities to
    get peoples attention. Point at LBJ and his civil rights legislation and
    the former white Democrats are going to be changing their registration.

    Well .... the 60s "race riots" are kinda HISTORY now.

    The more recent stuff - Rodney King and such - are
    mostly MSM constructions - but now the MSM is
    collapsing.


    The Democrats have managed to do it to themselves again. You can only
    promote DEI, ignore illegal immigration, promote transgenders to public positions, ignore a senile executive and his family of grifters, and the
    like before the slumbering masses say 'Okay, that's enough.'
    I've heard it from multiple "previous liberals" ...
    the DNC became the "Party Of Freaks". This DOOMED
    them.

    "Wokie" is abberant, NOT remotely mainstream USA.
    It had a very short shelf life - then a huge
    counter-response.

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 09:39:56 2025
    On 26/01/2025 03:21, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    I'm not religious. Vengeance is OK sometimes and
      don't count on sky-gods to do it for you.

    First ask yourself what is the point of vengeance?
    We have just had a conviction for a horrific stabbinmg spree of young
    girls by a guy who is clearly off his rocker.

    Since he wasn't quiet 18 yrs old he cant have a 'whole life' sentence.

    The media are all spinning their moral compasses like roulette wheels in
    an attempt to come up with 'the right punishment'..

    I cant help thinking that nothing is going to bring three young girls
    back, not even Jesus, and only three things really count.

    The first is making sure he never does it again. Absent the death
    penalty that means sticking him in prison (without special treatment?)
    and waiting for the other prisoners to do him in. This has been done.

    The second is trying to work out why a guy with a history of violence
    and mental weirdness who was even reported to the authorities by his OWN
    FAMILY wasn't picked up. sooner.

    The final issue, is is there anything that could be done to make the
    families of those children feel even slightly better?

    Personally if they want to personally stab him to death I wouldn't give
    a fuck. The guy placed himself beyond societies civilising influences.
    He deserves to understand the implications of that. His victims should
    be allowed to set the sentence as long as they carry it out themselves.

    One may have sympathy for the Devil, but that doesn't mean not slicing
    his jugular as an act of societal benefit, if given the chance...


    --
    “Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it everywhere, diagnosing it incorrectly and applying the wrong remedies.”
    ― Groucho Marx

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 09:25:22 2025
    On 25/01/2025 22:37, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 02:10:30 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

       Not much out there that's actually "Trump-ish"
       except Trump. Ted Cruz is KINDA in the same mindset but is more of an >>>    ideologue and less interested in finding any happy medium.

    It will be interesting to see how Vance develops. Presumably he will be a
    candidate in 2028 and should take a very active role as well as cementing
    his own crew of allies.


    I wonder if Trump will have any inclination at all to do some kind of
    hand over of the MAGA movement, or if he will just move on and let Vance
    do what he can?

    I think MAGA has already done its job. It will be abandoned and another emotional meme will take over.

    --
    "Fanaticism consists in redoubling your effort when you have
    forgotten your aim."

    George Santayana

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 09:49:12 2025
    On 26/01/2025 02:24, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    As for the "thin layer of technocrats" mentioned below,
      won't need to BE any within maybe 50 years or so - the
      "AI" will manage everything. This is the monster we
      have made .......


    Ah, but what happens when the AI fails?
    I think we are more tending towards the Morlock/Eloi duality.

    The pampered sons and daughters of the days randon 'Slebs' will wander
    around in a paradise blissfully unaware of who or what maintains the
    world that they exist in so indolently

    Or perhaps it will resemble Mick Farren's imagined world (see the Quest
    of the DNA Cowboys, et el) a surrealistic landscape where you can order anything through the internet from Stuff Central, the only downside
    being that some sort of machines are eating away at the fabric of
    reality itself to make it for you...

    Or perhaps it will all simply collapse back into barbarism. As the fact
    that we have created a civilisation which its average human product is
    now both utterly dependent on, yet has absolutely no idea how to build
    or maintain.

    CF Joseph Tainter.

    --
    “Those who can make you believe absurdities, can make you commit atrocities.”

    ― Voltaire, Questions sur les Miracles à M. Claparede, Professeur de Théologie à Genève, par un Proposant: Ou Extrait de Diverses Lettres de
    M. de Voltaire

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sun Jan 26 09:40:54 2025
    On 26/01/2025 00:12, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 20:01:55 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    As the T-shirt says:

    There is no Cloud.
    It's just someone else's computer.

    I am amused by the concept of a 'private cloud'. Oh, you mean we should
    run our own servers like we've been doing for the last 40 years and hang a sign on the server room door that says 'cloud'?

    That's the one Bob!
    --
    “Those who can make you believe absurdities, can make you commit atrocities.”

    ― Voltaire, Questions sur les Miracles à M. Claparede, Professeur de Théologie à Genève, par un Proposant: Ou Extrait de Diverses Lettres de
    M. de Voltaire

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sun Jan 26 11:38:15 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:40:22 +0100, D wrote:


    What goes around comes around. I would not cry if a few democrats ended
    up in prison or in long drawn out legal processes that publicly
    humiliated them.

    It would in fact make me believe that perhaps there's some kind of
    justice after all.

    I think Trump has a few people he would like to get back at, pardon or
    no pardon.

    "17 Repay no one evil for evil. Have regard for good things in the sight
    of all men. 18 If it is possible, as much as depends on you, live
    peaceably with all men. 19 Beloved, do not avenge yourselves, but rather
    give place to wrath; for it is written, “Vengeance is Mine, I will repay,”
    says the Lord. 20 Therefore

    “If your enemy is hungry, feed him;
    If he is thirsty, give him a drink;
    For in so doing you will heap coals of fire on his head.”

    21 Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good."

    Romans 12:17-21 https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/? search=Romans%2012&version=NKJV

    The conversion of the Germanic peoples to Christianity was a long process
    and I don't think it ever entirely took. The lord can do whatever he wants
    to but in the meantime herd them all into the Democratic headquarters and
    set fire to it. Unlike Flosi don't let the women leave; they are worse
    than the men.

    Makes a lot of sense! Well, there's always an eye for an eye! ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sun Jan 26 11:37:20 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:38:42 +0100, D wrote:

    There is some obscure rule in sweden that in theory would allow 10 000
    coordinated people to move to the same region and get a seat in the
    parliament. I always wonder why no one ever tried it.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_State_Project

    There was much discussion over which state would be the target with New Hampshire and Wyoming on the short list. I didn't expect success when New Hampshire was chosen. I lived there until 1988 and while it's the best you can do on the east coast it's surrounded by a sea of liberals.

    Have they managed to achieve anything major? I work with a guy at one of
    my customers who lives in NH. He says that yes, taxes are fairly low, but
    they take that back in fees instead, so not a huge difference in the end according to him.

    Ken Royce championed Wyoming and wrote a novel, 'Molôn Labé!' about an attempt to take over Wyoming. I think that scenario would have had more success but libertarians do like their creature comforts. They want
    freedom while retaining the ability to get their soy milk double grande cappuccino from Starbucks.

    Haha, yes, that is certainly one species of libertarian. But then there
    are the cowboy liberatrians as well!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 13:00:05 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/25/25 5:37 PM, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 02:10:30 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

       Not much out there that's actually "Trump-ish"
       except Trump. Ted Cruz is KINDA in the same mindset but is more of an >>>>    ideologue and less interested in finding any happy medium.

    It will be interesting to see how Vance develops. Presumably he will be a >>> candidate in 2028 and should take a very active role as well as cementing >>> his own crew of allies.


    I wonder if Trump will have any inclination at all to do some kind of hand >> over of the MAGA movement, or if he will just move on and let Vance do what >> he can?


    Vance is "in development". However he's clearly an
    "ordinary human" and does not have "it" like Trump,
    that special overwhelming magnetic personality.

    True. He seems much more like a traditional politician.

    People like Trump are rare. This may be a good thing ...

    Maybe.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 13:01:56 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/25/25 5:38 PM, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 10:44:53 +0100, D wrote:

    Very interesting. There is a libertarian party in sweden. I voted for
    them once or twice in my youth, I think they got 3000 and 3800 votes or >>>> so in those elections, and then I never bothered since they never showed >>>> much interest in actually growing, but was more a kind of discussion
    club.

    The LP in the US tends to be a mixed bag of nuts that are extremely naive >>> about their fellow Amurricans. They manage to maintain ballot access in
    this state.

    That's another impediment to third parties. Ballot access is determined
    state by state and often is a Catch 22. If you received a certain number >>> of votes you will be on the next ballot. If you have never been on the
    ballot, start collecting signatures and hope for the best.


    There is some obscure rule in sweden that in theory would allow 10 000
    coordinated people to move to the same region and get a seat in the
    parliament. I always wonder why no one ever tried it.

    It can be done in the USA as well, indeed the rapid
    rise of the 'southern red states' is a more general
    example. As to why it's rarely so deliberate, well,
    people don't like to pull up stakes and move.

    This is the truth! Such an initiatiev would need a magnetic personality in order to direct the group and make them pull up their stakes and move.

    I thought of starting a libertarian community with the idea of everyone
    inside the community working on the black market, and crypto markets etc.
    and externally maintaining a nominally "normal" behaviour. But most likely
    it is just one of those fun theoretical ideas it is so fun to think about
    from time to time. ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 13:39:57 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/25/25 7:00 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:38:42 +0100, D wrote:

    There is some obscure rule in sweden that in theory would allow 10 000
    coordinated people to move to the same region and get a seat in the
    parliament. I always wonder why no one ever tried it.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_State_Project

    There was much discussion over which state would be the target with New
    Hampshire and Wyoming on the short list. I didn't expect success when New
    Hampshire was chosen. I lived there until 1988 and while it's the best you >> can do on the east coast it's surrounded by a sea of liberals.

    Ken Royce championed Wyoming and wrote a novel, 'Molôn Labé!' about an
    attempt to take over Wyoming. I think that scenario would have had more
    success but libertarians do like their creature comforts. They want
    freedom while retaining the ability to get their soy milk double grande
    cappuccino from Starbucks.

    Wyoming is, alas, land-locked and doesn't even
    border on another country. Even if the WILL is
    there, the reality won't work out. They'd have
    to form an alliance/union with Idaho because at
    least IT borders on Canada (for better or worse).

    Anyway, kinda-strict "Libertarianism" can't work
    in the 21st century, really not even in the 20th.
    Things are just WAY too complicated/interconnected
    these days and people are NOT Jefferson's
    "gentleman farmers" despite lots of wishing.

    I would argue that it is exactly the complexity that would make the libertarian, decentralized way of structuring society the perfect fit for
    the 21st century. It never had as good preconditions for working as in
    this day and age!

    SMALL-'L' libertarianism, that can still kinda work
    and is a good GUIDE regardless. I'd say that's best
    in line with the thinking of The Founders about
    rights and the distribution of political power.

    Probably.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 13:41:03 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/25/25 7:09 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 23:40:22 +0100, D wrote:


    What goes around comes around. I would not cry if a few democrats ended
    up in prison or in long drawn out legal processes that publicly
    humiliated them.

    It would in fact make me believe that perhaps there's some kind of
    justice after all.

    I think Trump has a few people he would like to get back at, pardon or
    no pardon.

    "17 Repay no one evil for evil. Have regard for good things in the sight
    of all men. 18 If it is possible, as much as depends on you, live
    peaceably with all men. 19 Beloved, do not avenge yourselves, but rather
    give place to wrath; for it is written, “Vengeance is Mine, I will repay,”
    says the Lord. 20 Therefore


    I'm not religious. Vengeance is OK sometimes and
    don't count on sky-gods to do it for you.


    “If your enemy is hungry, feed him;
    If he is thirsty, give him a drink;
    For in so doing you will heap coals of fire on his head.”

    Nah - you just give him the strength to stick
    a knife in your back ......

    21 Do not be overcome by evil, but overcome evil with good."

    Romans 12:17-21 https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?
    search=Romans%2012&version=NKJV

    While I can see what they're aiming at, it very
    rarely works out in real life with real people.
    Best intentions .....

    The conversion of the Germanic peoples to Christianity was a long process
    and I don't think it ever entirely took. The lord can do whatever he wants >> to but in the meantime herd them all into the Democratic headquarters and
    set fire to it. Unlike Flosi don't let the women leave; they are worse
    than the men.

    Harsh.

    Hmmmmmmmmm ... ever see a late 60s hippie-paranoia movie
    called "Wild In The Streets". Shelly Winters was great
    as the Mom From Hell. Even had an incredibly young
    Richard Pryor on the cast. The Youth engineered a govt
    take-over and put all the old square people into
    'retirement camps' and kept 'em dosed on LSD :-)

    Ah :
    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fozufGZubYc

    We have all seen how effective talking and compassion has been when
    applied to Hitler and Putin.

    Some people just need to be punished hard. They are stunted
    psychologically, so pleasure/pain is the only language they understand.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 13:38:31 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/25/25 5:41 PM, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-01-25, D <nospam@example.net> wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

     IMHO, 'cloud' is just too vulnerable to too many
     hostile interests. Should NEVER be your main
     backup, or working, repository. Can all go bye-bye
     tomorrow. A local NAS is far safer.

    You are a wise man! I agree! It can be used as a complement,
    but never your only one.

    It's great for distribution, but not storage.

    As the T-shirt says:

       There is no Cloud.
       It's just someone else's computer.

    This is the truth!

    I had my class of students repeat that sentence 5 times two weeks ago! =D


    Very good ! :-)

    Someone needs to take responsibility for the next generation! ;)

    Of course STRICTLY it's a bunch of redundant connected
    distributed other people's computers - which SEEMS more
    safe. Of course if Vlad's boyz have an in ... and
    they do .......

    Did they tell you those multiple M$ cloud blackouts
    late last year were due to "updates" or something ?
    I highly HIGHLY doubt that ... more like Vlad's boyz
    just practicing. Xi's boyz were practicing on the
    US phone systems just this month.

    Wouldn't surprise me at all.

    Trump has the "Diet Coke" button on his desk. Vlad
    and Xi probably have the big red "Internet Doom"
    button on theirs. We created this situation and
    eventually it's gonna BITE.

    Don't forget the sleeper agents in the form of contributors to popular
    open source projects. Last year, someone almost successfully managed to
    sneak some naughty code into a compression library. I'm sure this is just
    the tip of the iceberg.

    I figure only 30 days of no/crap net/cell and all
    western economies would implode. The olde-tyme
    backups no longer exist and the people who would
    know how to use them - better raid the rest homes
    and bring a crate of whatever drugs they used
    to pep-up Biden for speeches ......

    Let us study deeply together! Has there been, in recent history, any
    examples of 30 days of power outage in the US? If so, how long until
    everything descendet into chaos and anarchy?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 13:42:06 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/25/25 7:12 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 20:01:55 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    As the T-shirt says:

    There is no Cloud.
    It's just someone else's computer.

    I am amused by the concept of a 'private cloud'. Oh, you mean we should
    run our own servers like we've been doing for the last 40 years and hang a >> sign on the server room door that says 'cloud'?

    Hey - you can then charge 5 times as much ! :-)


    This is the truth! It is very interesting to see successful startups
    moving back from the cloud due to the enormous cost advantages of running
    it themselves. Once you hit a certain size of the company, self-hosting
    will almost always be cheaper, with the added benefit of control over your
    own IT.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 12:52:26 2025
    On 26/01/2025 12:45, D wrote:
    I think MAGA has already done its job. It will be abandoned and
    another emotional meme will take over.

    Thesis, anti-thesis and synthesis. I wonder what meme the democrats will develop the next 4 years, to counter the maga meme?

    Oh they will rehash the old Marxist shit and try and make everybody feel *guilty* about something that *only they can fix*.

    I am interested to what happens to Ecobollox™ now Trump has thrown it
    under the bus and the world hasn't caught fire.


    --
    WOKE is an acronym... Without Originality, Knowledge or Education.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sun Jan 26 13:48:40 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 26/01/2025 03:21, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    I'm not religious. Vengeance is OK sometimes and
      don't count on sky-gods to do it for you.

    First ask yourself what is the point of vengeance?
    We have just had a conviction for a horrific stabbinmg spree of young girls by a guy who is clearly off his rocker.

    Since he wasn't quiet 18 yrs old he cant have a 'whole life' sentence.

    The media are all spinning their moral compasses like roulette wheels in an attempt to come up with 'the right punishment'..

    I cant help thinking that nothing is going to bring three young girls back, not even Jesus, and only three things really count.

    The first is making sure he never does it again. Absent the death penalty that means sticking him in prison (without special treatment?) and waiting for the other prisoners to do him in. This has been done.

    The second is trying to work out why a guy with a history of violence and mental weirdness who was even reported to the authorities by his OWN FAMILY wasn't picked up. sooner.

    The final issue, is is there anything that could be done to make the families of those children feel even slightly better?

    Personally if they want to personally stab him to death I wouldn't give a fuck. The guy placed himself beyond societies civilising influences. He deserves to understand the implications of that. His victims should be allowed to set the sentence as long as they carry it out themselves.

    One may have sympathy for the Devil, but that doesn't mean not slicing his jugular as an act of societal benefit, if given the chance...

    I think that life in prison is actually a worse punishment than death. And
    now I'm thinking _actual_ life in prison.

    Personally, I'd much rather prefer to be executed in a quick and painless
    way, than having to be locked up for many decades.

    So I view life in prison as the ultimate torture and cruelty. It also
    punishes the tax payers as well with having to pay for the guy. With the
    death penalty everyone, including the criminal, wins!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sun Jan 26 13:45:09 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 25/01/2025 22:37, D wrote:


    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 02:10:30 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

       Not much out there that's actually "Trump-ish"
       except Trump. Ted Cruz is KINDA in the same mindset but is more of an >>>>    ideologue and less interested in finding any happy medium.

    It will be interesting to see how Vance develops. Presumably he will be a >>> candidate in 2028 and should take a very active role as well as cementing >>> his own crew of allies.


    I wonder if Trump will have any inclination at all to do some kind of hand >> over of the MAGA movement, or if he will just move on and let Vance do what >> he can?

    I think MAGA has already done its job. It will be abandoned and another emotional meme will take over.

    Thesis, anti-thesis and synthesis. I wonder what meme the democrats will develop the next 4 years, to counter the maga meme?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 13:12:55 2025
    On 26/01/2025 12:48, D wrote:
    I think that life in prison is actually a worse punishment than death.
    And now I'm thinking _actual_ life in prison.

    Well maybe, maybe not.
    It would depend on the prison


    Personally, I'd much rather prefer to be executed in a quick and
    painless way, than having to be locked up for many decades.


    Could work on yer meditation!

    So I view life in prison as the ultimate torture and cruelty. It also punishes the tax payers as well with having to pay for the guy. With the death penalty everyone, including the criminal, wins!

    Yes. should be made to work at something.

    --
    "The great thing about Glasgow is that if there's a nuclear attack it'll
    look exactly the same afterwards."

    Billy Connolly

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  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sun Jan 26 15:30:45 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 26/01/2025 02:24, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    As for the "thin layer of technocrats" mentioned below,
      won't need to BE any within maybe 50 years or so - the
      "AI" will manage everything. This is the monster we
      have made .......


    Ah, but what happens when the AI fails?
    I think we are more tending towards the Morlock/Eloi duality.

    The pampered sons and daughters of the days randon 'Slebs' will wander around in a paradise blissfully unaware of who or what maintains the world that they exist in so indolently

    Or perhaps it will resemble Mick Farren's imagined world (see the Quest of the DNA Cowboys, et el) a surrealistic landscape where you can order anything through the internet from Stuff Central, the only downside being that some sort of machines are eating away at the fabric of reality itself to make it for you...

    Hmm, wasn't there a black mirror episode that took the amazon-production-consumption world to the logical extreme?

    Or perhaps it will all simply collapse back into barbarism. As the fact that we have created a civilisation which its average human product is now both utterly dependent on, yet has absolutely no idea how to build or maintain.

    CF Joseph Tainter.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sun Jan 26 17:32:13 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 26/01/2025 12:48, D wrote:
    I think that life in prison is actually a worse punishment than death. And >> now I'm thinking _actual_ life in prison.

    Well maybe, maybe not.
    It would depend on the prison


    Personally, I'd much rather prefer to be executed in a quick and painless
    way, than having to be locked up for many decades.


    Could work on yer meditation!

    So I view life in prison as the ultimate torture and cruelty. It also
    punishes the tax payers as well with having to pay for the guy. With the
    death penalty everyone, including the criminal, wins!

    Yes. should be made to work at something.

    Working at something should be the default for all non-life sentences.
    They could shovel snow, pick up autumn leaves, fix pot holes, pick up
    trash, operate soup kitchens etc. etc. ad nauseam, to generate income and
    make life a bit more tolerable to pay for their crimes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sun Jan 26 17:30:37 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 26/01/2025 12:45, D wrote:
    I think MAGA has already done its job. It will be abandoned and another
    emotional meme will take over.

    Thesis, anti-thesis and synthesis. I wonder what meme the democrats will
    develop the next 4 years, to counter the maga meme?

    Oh they will rehash the old Marxist shit and try and make everybody feel *guilty* about something that *only they can fix*.

    I am interested to what happens to Ecobollox™ now Trump has thrown it under the bus and the world hasn't caught fire.

    I suspect, worst case, the democrats come back in 4 years, and the environmental dollar scam continues. This will be a 4 years holiday for
    the climate con artists.

    What I would loooooooove to happen though, would be the start of a small micro-trend of cooling such as we had, was it 10 or 20 years ago? That's
    when they stopped calling it global warming, and switch to climate change,
    to be able to say that it's a disaster regardless of if it goes up or
    down.

    But it would be hilarious is Trumps drill, baby, drill would be coupled
    with some cooling. That would surely cause the con artists to scratch
    their head for a while! =D

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sun Jan 26 20:09:23 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 09:39:56 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:


    The second is trying to work out why a guy with a history of violence
    and mental weirdness who was even reported to the authorities by his OWN FAMILY wasn't picked up. sooner.

    That's a depressingly common theme in the US. The authorities were aware
    of a disaster in the making but didn't intervene. Innocent until proven
    guilty is a nice concept until it isn't.

    Personally if they want to personally stab him to death I wouldn't give
    a fuck. The guy placed himself beyond societies civilising influences.
    He deserves to understand the implications of that. His victims should
    be allowed to set the sentence as long as they carry it out themselves.

    I like the old Norse concept. You want to be an outlaw, fine. The law no
    longer protects you. Anyone can kill you on sight with no penalty or
    weregild. We suggest Iceland is nice this time of year.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 20:01:10 2025
    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 22:01:12 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Wyoming is, alas, land-locked and doesn't even border on another
    country. Even if the WILL is there, the reality won't work out.
    They'd have to form an alliance/union with Idaho because at least IT
    borders on Canada (for better or worse).

    Montana would be a better choice. Idaho's border is minimal and it adjoins British California. Montana also borders on Alberta and Saskatchewan which
    are a better cultural fit.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwest_Territorial_Imperative

    Harold Covington wrote four or five novels and he stressed the need for seaports rather than a landlocked area. He was explicit about blacks and
    Jews but I don't know what he planned to do with the overwhelming amount
    of liberals in Portland, Seattle, and Tacoma.

    Another Starbucks aficionado he was living in Bremerton at the time of his death, willing to put up with liberals rather than sacrificing creature comforts.

    There are other PNW separatists going back to Callenbach's 'Ecotopia' and before.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascadia_movement

    Oddly Oregon is the only state to join the US with an article in their constitution excluding blacks entirely. Times change.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 20:12:10 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 17:32:13 +0100, D wrote:

    Working at something should be the default for all non-life sentences.
    They could shovel snow, pick up autumn leaves, fix pot holes, pick up
    trash, operate soup kitchens etc. etc. ad nauseam, to generate income
    and make life a bit more tolerable to pay for their crimes.

    'Cool Hand Luke' California does use prisoners for fire fighting.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 20:27:46 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 13:45:09 +0100, D wrote:

    Thesis, anti-thesis and synthesis. I wonder what meme the democrats will develop the next 4 years, to counter the maga meme?

    They need to go back to their roots and skip the elitist woke crap. They kneecapped him but I think Bernie Sanders' old school socialism could work
    for them.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 20:25:13 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 15:30:45 +0100, D wrote:

    Hmm, wasn't there a black mirror episode that took the amazon-production-consumption world to the logical extreme?

    Was that the one when fully automated factories continued to efficiently
    make goods that were neither needed or wanted? I've only seen a couple of Black Mirror episodes. 'Joan is Awful' was awful enough to discourage me.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 26 20:40:38 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 11:37:20 +0100, D wrote:

    Have they managed to achieve anything major? I work with a guy at one of
    my customers who lives in NH. He says that yes, taxes are fairly low,
    but they take that back in fees instead, so not a huge difference in the
    end according to him.

    Not really. afaik NH still doesn't have a sales tax or personal income
    tax. There was a degree of localism. If you had kids and wanted an
    excellent school system you picked a town with good schools -- and paid
    for it with property taxes.

    I don't remember any particular fees. There were some voluntary fees. For example you could pay a nominal sum, $5 iirc, to register a back country
    trip. No pressure and your choice but if you didn't pay it and ran into
    trouble call somebody who cares. Search & Rescue wasn't coming.

    The state was the last to officially recognize Martin Lucifer King Day.
    There was an existing state holiday, 'Fast Day', and they didn't think the state workers needed another day off. The unstated argument was why have a black holiday in a state with no blacks? They finally elected a Democratic female governor and the day was recognized.

    The DMV wasn't big on reciprocacy. What happened outside of NH stayed
    outside of NH as far as points on your license.

    It started to change with the influx of Massholes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Sun Jan 26 21:13:33 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 03:49:34 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    I've heard it from multiple "previous liberals" ...
    the DNC became the "Party Of Freaks". This DOOMED them.

    "Wokie" is abberant, NOT remotely mainstream USA. It had a very short
    shelf life - then a huge counter-response.

    The funny thing the freaks were always there.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LemG0cvc4oU

    "Girls will be boys and boys will be girls
    It's a mixed up, muddled up, shook up world"

    That was a hit over 50 years ago and still gets a lot of airplay. The difference is the boys who wanted to be girls didn't want to compete on
    the girls' swim team and get patted on the head for their efforts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From 186283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sun Jan 26 18:30:55 2025
    On 1/26/25 4:13 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 03:49:34 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    I've heard it from multiple "previous liberals" ...
    the DNC became the "Party Of Freaks". This DOOMED them.

    "Wokie" is abberant, NOT remotely mainstream USA. It had a very short
    shelf life - then a huge counter-response.

    The funny thing the freaks were always there.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LemG0cvc4oU

    "Girls will be boys and boys will be girls
    It's a mixed up, muddled up, shook up world"

    That was a hit over 50 years ago and still gets a lot of airplay. The difference is the boys who wanted to be girls didn't want to compete on
    the girls' swim team and get patted on the head for their efforts.

    I remember when it was new :-)

    Anyhow, I don't care about the freaks, they're
    just fine. Wokie decided they should always
    be In Charge, Just Because, More Equal.

    That I don't like.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Mon Jan 27 00:42:50 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 18:30:55 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/26/25 4:13 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 03:49:34 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    I've heard it from multiple "previous liberals" ...
    the DNC became the "Party Of Freaks". This DOOMED them.

    "Wokie" is abberant, NOT remotely mainstream USA. It had a very
    short shelf life - then a huge counter-response.

    The funny thing the freaks were always there.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LemG0cvc4oU

    "Girls will be boys and boys will be girls It's a mixed up, muddled up,
    shook up world"

    That was a hit over 50 years ago and still gets a lot of airplay. The
    difference is the boys who wanted to be girls didn't want to compete on
    the girls' swim team and get patted on the head for their efforts.

    I remember when it was new

    It was a catchy tune and I didn't put any more significance in the lyrics
    other than that's how things were. Lou Reed's 'Walk on the Wild Side'
    covered the same ground and more and charted fairly well.

    I was in Omaha on business in '70 when 'Lola' was getting a lot of airplay
    back east. I called in a request and the DJ said that wasn't popular
    anymore and I should pick something else. I don't know if he'd never heard
    of it, was thinking about another song from the '50s, or was subtly saying
    they didn't play that kind of stuff in Omaha.

    I wasn't in Omaha that long but I'm guessing if you knew the right spot...
    When I moved to Springfield MA in the early '70s I was out investigating
    the bar scene downtown. I walked into one and asked for a whiskey water. Finished that and I was thirsty so I asked for a beer. 'Oh, you're AC-DC'
    said the bartender. I looked a little closer at the couples sitting at the tables. The lighting was barroom dim but I thought I could detect 5
    o'clock shadow on some of the girls. I finished my beer, tipped the
    bartender and left. No harm, no foul and I took the joint off my list of potential hangouts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From 186284@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 00:03:41 2025
    On 1/26/25 7:42 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 18:30:55 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/26/25 4:13 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 03:49:34 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    I've heard it from multiple "previous liberals" ...
    the DNC became the "Party Of Freaks". This DOOMED them.

    "Wokie" is abberant, NOT remotely mainstream USA. It had a very
    short shelf life - then a huge counter-response.

    The funny thing the freaks were always there.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LemG0cvc4oU

    "Girls will be boys and boys will be girls It's a mixed up, muddled up,
    shook up world"

    That was a hit over 50 years ago and still gets a lot of airplay. The
    difference is the boys who wanted to be girls didn't want to compete on
    the girls' swim team and get patted on the head for their efforts.

    I remember when it was new

    It was a catchy tune and I didn't put any more significance in the lyrics other than that's how things were. Lou Reed's 'Walk on the Wild Side'
    covered the same ground and more and charted fairly well.

    I think the only reason they got air was because
    the Old Squares didn't remotely understand what
    they were talking about :-)

    Didn't even realize what "Rock & Roll" meant.

    I was in Omaha on business in '70 when 'Lola' was getting a lot of airplay back east. I called in a request and the DJ said that wasn't popular
    anymore and I should pick something else. I don't know if he'd never heard
    of it, was thinking about another song from the '50s, or was subtly saying they didn't play that kind of stuff in Omaha.

    I wasn't in Omaha that long but I'm guessing if you knew the right spot... When I moved to Springfield MA in the early '70s I was out investigating
    the bar scene downtown. I walked into one and asked for a whiskey water. Finished that and I was thirsty so I asked for a beer. 'Oh, you're AC-DC' said the bartender. I looked a little closer at the couples sitting at the tables. The lighting was barroom dim but I thought I could detect 5
    o'clock shadow on some of the girls. I finished my beer, tipped the
    bartender and left. No harm, no foul and I took the joint off my list of potential hangouts.

    ANYway ... the freaks must not be "more equal".
    That's anti-America fer sure. Trump is restoring
    "merit" - which is what everybody everywhere needs.

    Hey, the 'nurse' that schedules my med appts and
    such DOES get a 5-o-clock shadow ... but 'she'
    is good at it so I don't care in the least.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to 186283@ud0s4.net on Mon Jan 27 05:53:58 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 00:03:41 -0500, 186283@ud0s4.net wrote:

    I think the only reason they got air was because the Old Squares
    didn't remotely understand what they were talking about

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t8tdmaEhMHE

    Somebody had to have known...

    otoh the Old Squares thought 'Puff the Magic Dragon' was about marijuana.
    I thought it was a somewhat sad song about a dragon.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6-7WpPk00jA

    Now that was about marijuana. Axton spent his final years living down the valley and is buried in the Hamilton MT cemetery. He did love his weed and
    was busted before it became legal in the state.

    Steppenwolf got a lot of miles out of the song.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNWw2NFo_ec

    Then there's the moment you realize you're utterly screwed.

    You've got to listen to the lyrics. A friend of mine liked Jeff Buckley's version of 'Hallelujah' and the kids from his church sang it at his
    funeral. They heard the hallelujah and some biblical references but I
    don't think it all sank in.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YYiMJ2bC65A&

    "maybe there is a god above,
    but all I learned from love
    is how to shoot someone who outdrew you."

    Lang is a good example. When she game out as a lesbian people shrugged and
    said 'Yeah, okay'. She's also a vegetarian and when she started her anti-
    meat campaign her name turned to shit in Alberta and Montana. Running down perfectly good steaks, there's something to get upset about.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 01:22:57 2025
    On 1/27/25 12:53 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 00:03:41 -0500, 186283@ud0s4.net wrote:

    I think the only reason they got air was because the Old Squares
    didn't remotely understand what they were talking about

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t8tdmaEhMHE

    Somebody had to have known...

    otoh the Old Squares thought 'Puff the Magic Dragon' was about marijuana.
    I thought it was a somewhat sad song about a dragon.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6-7WpPk00jA


    "Puff" was an incredibly depressing song. No,
    it wasn't about weed .......


    Now that was about marijuana. Axton spent his final years living down the valley and is buried in the Hamilton MT cemetery. He did love his weed and was busted before it became legal in the state.

    Steppenwolf got a lot of miles out of the song.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNWw2NFo_ec

    Keep yer hands off the grass Sam ... :-)

    Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
    was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't
    heard that on the air SINCE the 60s.

    And who plays Zappa music ?

    Then there's the moment you realize you're utterly screwed.

    You've got to listen to the lyrics. A friend of mine liked Jeff Buckley's version of 'Hallelujah' and the kids from his church sang it at his
    funeral. They heard the hallelujah and some biblical references but I
    don't think it all sank in.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YYiMJ2bC65A&

    "maybe there is a god above,
    but all I learned from love
    is how to shoot someone who outdrew you."

    Lang is a good example. When she game out as a lesbian people shrugged and said 'Yeah, okay'. She's also a vegetarian and when she started her anti- meat campaign her name turned to shit in Alberta and Montana. Running down perfectly good steaks, there's something to get upset about.

    You can find un-PC music everywhere since the mid 50s on.

    "Rock Around The Clock" was NOT about music or dancing :-)

    Even some earlier music had 'subversive' undertones.

    I've no interest in Veggies ... operating under a pointless
    manufactured 'principle' IMHO. Hey, the turnip YOU eat is
    one the goats WON'T be able to eat - so you're killing them,
    right ? :-)

    Just dig yerself a shallow grave and lie in it ... food
    for the worms ....

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 10:00:05 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 09:39:56 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:


    The second is trying to work out why a guy with a history of violence
    and mental weirdness who was even reported to the authorities by his OWN
    FAMILY wasn't picked up. sooner.

    That's a depressingly common theme in the US. The authorities were aware
    of a disaster in the making but didn't intervene. Innocent until proven guilty is a nice concept until it isn't.

    Personally if they want to personally stab him to death I wouldn't give
    a fuck. The guy placed himself beyond societies civilising influences.
    He deserves to understand the implications of that. His victims should
    be allowed to set the sentence as long as they carry it out themselves.

    I like the old Norse concept. You want to be an outlaw, fine. The law no longer protects you. Anyone can kill you on sight with no penalty or weregild. We suggest Iceland is nice this time of year.

    This is actually one strategy Jan Narveson analyses in his book. I don't remember if it was in You and the state or The libertarian idea. The idea
    was that reasonable people contract (as a thought experiment to establish common ground and ethics) to not kill each other, but, that people have a
    right not to sign the contract. Those who do not sign are not included by
    it and do not enjoy any protections.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 09:57:24 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sat, 25 Jan 2025 22:01:12 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Wyoming is, alas, land-locked and doesn't even border on another
    country. Even if the WILL is there, the reality won't work out.
    They'd have to form an alliance/union with Idaho because at least IT
    borders on Canada (for better or worse).

    Montana would be a better choice. Idaho's border is minimal and it adjoins British California. Montana also borders on Alberta and Saskatchewan which are a better cultural fit.

    Hail rbowman, the new libertarian king of Montana! =D Maybe you're the one
    who will make this happen? ;)

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwest_Territorial_Imperative

    Harold Covington wrote four or five novels and he stressed the need for seaports rather than a landlocked area. He was explicit about blacks and
    Jews but I don't know what he planned to do with the overwhelming amount
    of liberals in Portland, Seattle, and Tacoma.

    Another Starbucks aficionado he was living in Bremerton at the time of his death, willing to put up with liberals rather than sacrificing creature comforts.

    There are other PNW separatists going back to Callenbach's 'Ecotopia' and before.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cascadia_movement

    Oddly Oregon is the only state to join the US with an article in their constitution excluding blacks entirely. Times change.

    Probably just a temporary swing to the left. ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 09:00:52 2025
    On 26/01/2025 21:13, rbowman wrote:
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 03:49:34 -0500, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    I've heard it from multiple "previous liberals" ...
    the DNC became the "Party Of Freaks". This DOOMED them.

    "Wokie" is abberant, NOT remotely mainstream USA. It had a very short
    shelf life - then a huge counter-response.

    The funny thing the freaks were always there.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LemG0cvc4oU

    "Girls will be boys and boys will be girls
    It's a mixed up, muddled up, shook up world"

    That was a hit over 50 years ago and still gets a lot of airplay. The difference is the boys who wanted to be girls didn't want to compete on
    the girls' swim team and get patted on the head for their efforts.

    And the most telling lines were ..

    "I'm not the worlds most masculine man, but I know what I am and I’m
    glad I’m a man - and so is Lola"

    For some reasons a local university town seems infested by 'trans' kids.
    My take? Everybody, girls in particular, finds the transition from an
    asexual child through puberty, to an adult biochemistry pretty
    difficult, and some simply don't want to make that transition.

    Some do, later, but if they have been surgically altered, they are stuck
    with it.

    But woke liberal parents take all this crap seriously and allow their
    kids to get puberty blockers and pretend to be what they are not.

    All it means is that their gene pool will in the end die out.


    --
    “A leader is best When people barely know he exists. Of a good leader,
    who talks little,When his work is done, his aim fulfilled,They will say,
    “We did this ourselves.”

    ― Lao Tzu, Tao Te Ching

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 10:01:22 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 17:32:13 +0100, D wrote:

    Working at something should be the default for all non-life sentences.
    They could shovel snow, pick up autumn leaves, fix pot holes, pick up
    trash, operate soup kitchens etc. etc. ad nauseam, to generate income
    and make life a bit more tolerable to pay for their crimes.

    'Cool Hand Luke' California does use prisoners for fire fighting.

    Haha.. nice joke. ;) Is it actually working during normal circumstances?
    I've heard rumours that in some US prisons prisoners make license plates
    or stuff. I heard about a prisoner suing a prison for slavery. I hope it
    was dismissed.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 10:03:00 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 15:30:45 +0100, D wrote:

    Hmm, wasn't there a black mirror episode that took the
    amazon-production-consumption world to the logical extreme?

    Was that the one when fully automated factories continued to efficiently
    make goods that were neither needed or wanted? I've only seen a couple of

    Yes, that's the one!

    Black Mirror episodes. 'Joan is Awful' was awful enough to discourage me.

    Was that the one with the pig? That episode was almost brutal enough to question if I should continue to watch it. ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 10:05:30 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 13:45:09 +0100, D wrote:

    Thesis, anti-thesis and synthesis. I wonder what meme the democrats will
    develop the next 4 years, to counter the maga meme?

    They need to go back to their roots and skip the elitist woke crap. They kneecapped him but I think Bernie Sanders' old school socialism could work for them.

    Don't you think Bernie is too extreme?

    I see two ways. If they want to win, it is easy. Find someone fairly young (40-50) and charismatic who is not an ass hole or stupid. And then move to
    the right. Done and battle won! They could even shamelessly copy some of
    the lighter MAGA rhetoric.

    But what I fear is if they want to continue the culture war against the
    white race. On the other hand, maybe that ideological path is dead for the
    next 10-20 years or so? Let's see how much of it Trump manages to rewing
    and erase.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 10:07:26 2025
    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 11:37:20 +0100, D wrote:

    Have they managed to achieve anything major? I work with a guy at one of
    my customers who lives in NH. He says that yes, taxes are fairly low,
    but they take that back in fees instead, so not a huge difference in the
    end according to him.

    Not really. afaik NH still doesn't have a sales tax or personal income
    tax. There was a degree of localism. If you had kids and wanted an
    excellent school system you picked a town with good schools -- and paid
    for it with property taxes.

    Interesting! Maybe my colleague lives in the wrong town.

    I don't remember any particular fees. There were some voluntary fees. For example you could pay a nominal sum, $5 iirc, to register a back country trip. No pressure and your choice but if you didn't pay it and ran into trouble call somebody who cares. Search & Rescue wasn't coming.

    The state was the last to officially recognize Martin Lucifer King Day.
    There was an existing state holiday, 'Fast Day', and they didn't think the state workers needed another day off. The unstated argument was why have a black holiday in a state with no blacks? They finally elected a Democratic female governor and the day was recognized.

    Let's see, maybe with Trump in power, they will de-recognize it again? ;)

    The DMV wasn't big on reciprocacy. What happened outside of NH stayed
    outside of NH as far as points on your license.

    It started to change with the influx of Massholes.

    Hah, law of nature. Once something becomes successful and people are drawn
    to it, it start to deteriorate. =(

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  • From D@21:1/5 to 186283@ud0s4.net on Mon Jan 27 10:09:33 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, 186283@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Hey, the 'nurse' that schedules my med appts and
    such DOES get a 5-o-clock shadow ... but 'she'
    is good at it so I don't care in the least.

    What is a "5-o-clock shadow"?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to 186282@ud0s4.net on Mon Jan 27 09:26:48 2025
    On 26/01/2025 23:30, 186282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    Anyhow, I don't care about the freaks, they're
      just fine. Wokie decided they should always
      be In Charge, Just Because, More Equal.

      That I don't like.

    Absolutely.

    Look, everyone has a world-view. And within a broad range your
    metaphysics don't have to be my metaphysics provided we agree on a
    common set of standards when interacting.
    The problems occur when one particular metaphysical position is upheld
    to be the One True one. And therefore introduces a moral hierarchy with
    those that believe it morally wise and just and those that don't as 'deplorables' or 'infidels' or 'untermenschen'

    Within this context we can see that this 'single truth and all others
    bound for hell' type worldview is common to:

    Extreme religious sects, including Christian and Islamic ones, Islamic particularly.
    Marxism
    Nazism
    Western progressive 'liberal' socialism - arguably derived from Marxism.
    All radical activism - again essentially Marxist derived in terms of methodology, if not ideology.

    The Marxist mind fuck consists in getting you to not believe in one side
    or another of the argument, but in getting you to believe that the
    argument has any validity *in the first place*.

    It doesn't actually want to win the argument, its real purpose is to
    *change the agenda*. To get people to think about issues that they
    wouldn't otherwise give a moments thought to.

    I've met plenty of drag queens, etc etc in my time around the fringes of
    the entertainment industry. Mostly they wanted to disturb and shock
    people and get them to think about what sexuality meant. Well I did.
    Took me all of 30 seconds., just like Ray Davis :-)
    Then I simply moved on. Boring.

    The trans movement isn't about 'gaining acceptance for trans' Its about
    'making this issue important and challenging orthodoxies that have
    worked pretty well for centuries, in order to disrupt and destroy
    societal norms and break society down into those who believe in it and
    those that don't, and set them at each others throats.
    And to lead people towards the simple solution of a dictatorship that
    simply lays down the law, tells people what they are going to believe,
    or else.

    Until people understand that their worldviews are not reality, merely
    the particular set of glasses they put on to bring (certain aspects of)
    the world into focus, and that None are the One True View, and that
    belongs to *religion*, they will remains susceptible to the Marxist
    Mindfuck.

    And unfortunately the more educated they are, by and large the more
    susceptible they are.

    We used to have a saying on the factory floor "Bullshit Baffles Brains".

    That is, the smarter a person thought they were, the easier it was to
    get them to take arrant nonsense seriously.



    --
    There is something fascinating about science. One gets such wholesale
    returns of conjecture out of such a trifling investment of fact.

    Mark Twain

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 27 09:46:24 2025
    On 27/01/2025 09:09, D wrote:


    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, 186283@ud0s4.net wrote:

     Hey, the 'nurse' that schedules my med appts and
     such DOES get a 5-o-clock shadow ... but 'she'
     is good at it so I don't care in the least.

    What is a "5-o-clock shadow"?

    Th incipient growth of masculine stubble on the chin etc. that occurs in someone who shaved this morning - usually with an electric razor which
    doesn't shave as close


    --
    How fortunate for governments that the people they administer don't think.

    Adolf Hitler

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 27 09:44:44 2025
    On 27/01/2025 09:07, D wrote:
    Once something becomes successful and people are drawn to it, it start
    to deteriorate. =(

    Its a bit more nuances than that.

    Once something is successful - like today, social media - people who
    want to bend the world to suit them spend a lot of time and money
    infiltrating it, regulating it and emasculating it.

    Some populist movements are too big to (be allowed to) succeed.


    --
    You can get much farther with a kind word and a gun than you can with a
    kind word alone.

    Al Capone

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  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 27 09:41:55 2025
    On 27/01/2025 09:05, D wrote:
    But what I fear is if they want to continue the culture war against the
    white race. On the other hand, maybe that ideological path is dead for
    the next 10-20 years or so? Let's see how much of it Trump manages to
    rewind and erase.

    The problem is that modified Marxism is so morally attractive to people
    who think they are Atheists, but still want an objective Moral Compass.
    Wokery provides one.

    And unfortunately it all appeals to those who consider themselves - or
    want to be (thought of as) intelligent and educated.

    As well as those who don't believe a word of it for a minute, but see
    that others do, and therefore use it to their own advantage.

    Once the Revolution had been achieved with the help of the
    Intellectuals, they declared the Intellectuals 'class enemies' and sent
    them to the Gulags

    Later on they were known as 'useful idiots'


    --
    “I know that most men, including those at ease with problems of the greatest complexity, can seldom accept even the simplest and most
    obvious truth if it be such as would oblige them to admit the falsity of conclusions which they have delighted in explaining to colleagues, which
    they have proudly taught to others, and which they have woven, thread by thread, into the fabric of their lives.”

    ― Leo Tolstoy

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  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Mon Jan 27 17:45:54 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 27/01/2025 09:09, D wrote:


    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, 186283@ud0s4.net wrote:

     Hey, the 'nurse' that schedules my med appts and
     such DOES get a 5-o-clock shadow ... but 'she'
     is good at it so I don't care in the least.

    What is a "5-o-clock shadow"?

    Th incipient growth of masculine stubble on the chin etc. that occurs in someone who shaved this morning - usually with an electric razor which doesn't shave as close

    Ahhh... got it! Thank you very much for the explanation.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Mon Jan 27 17:44:52 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 27/01/2025 09:05, D wrote:
    But what I fear is if they want to continue the culture war against the
    white race. On the other hand, maybe that ideological path is dead for the >> next 10-20 years or so? Let's see how much of it Trump manages to rewind
    and erase.

    The problem is that modified Marxism is so morally attractive to people who think they are Atheists, but still want an objective Moral Compass.
    Wokery provides one.

    And unfortunately it all appeals to those who consider themselves - or want to be (thought of as) intelligent and educated.

    As well as those who don't believe a word of it for a minute, but see that others do, and therefore use it to their own advantage.

    Once the Revolution had been achieved with the help of the Intellectuals, they declared the Intellectuals 'class enemies' and sent them to the Gulags

    Later on they were known as 'useful idiots'

    This is the truth!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 27 19:01:47 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 10:03:00 +0100, D wrote:


    Black Mirror episodes. 'Joan is Awful' was awful enough to discourage
    me.

    Was that the one with the pig? That episode was almost brutal enough to question if I should continue to watch it.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Is_Awful

    It's hard to summarize. No pigs though.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Mon Jan 27 18:54:53 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
    was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air
    SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of
    anything. Steppenwolf was one of my favorites. It's one of the few albums
    I can remember where and when I bought it. I was at the SUNY Albany
    bookstore with my girlfriend and saw the record. This was before 'Easy
    Rider' so they were relatively unknown. I bought it more or less becase of Hesse.

    I never saw the original band but I did see Kay years later in the '90s.

    And who plays Zappa music ?

    One of the local stations did a New Years Day thing called Frank & Frank, intermixing Sinatra and Zappa. I've got to say I preferred the Sinatra
    cuts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 27 20:30:54 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 10:01:22 +0100, D wrote:

    Haha.. nice joke. Is it actually working during normal circumstances?
    I've heard rumours that in some US prisons prisoners make license plates
    or stuff. I heard about a prisoner suing a prison for slavery. I hope it
    was dismissed.

    There are some prison industries but it's a low percentage. I don't know
    if it still applies but the Forest Service was using prison made signs and
    some states were using prison labor for road signs and license plates.

    I've seen chain gangs like in Cool Hand Luke in the south in the '50s and
    '60s but I don't know if they still exist.

    There are also internal jobs like cooking, laundry, and maintenance that
    have a very minimal wage but it's better than nothing.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 27 20:15:12 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 10:05:30 +0100, D wrote:

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 13:45:09 +0100, D wrote:

    Thesis, anti-thesis and synthesis. I wonder what meme the democrats
    will develop the next 4 years, to counter the maga meme?

    They need to go back to their roots and skip the elitist woke crap.
    They kneecapped him but I think Bernie Sanders' old school socialism
    could work for them.

    Don't you think Bernie is too extreme?

    I see two ways. If they want to win, it is easy. Find someone fairly
    young (40-50) and charismatic who is not an ass hole or stupid. And then
    move to the right. Done and battle won! They could even shamelessly copy
    some of the lighter MAGA rhetoric.

    But what I fear is if they want to continue the culture war against the
    white race. On the other hand, maybe that ideological path is dead for
    the next 10-20 years or so? Let's see how much of it Trump manages to
    rewing and erase.

    Sanders isn't all that extreme. He's a social democrat not a democratic socialist despite what he identifies as. The DSA tolerate him as better
    than nothing.

    What I had in mind is his '70s approach. For example, everyone is getting screwed by Big Pharma, white, black, hispanic, queer, whatever. Skip all
    the little cliques and look at the big picture. The same for illegal immigration. The Democrats did that once before with the Democratic
    Leadership Council.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Leadership_Council

    The DLC lost momentum when Clinton lost to Obama. I'm not sure Obama
    really meant to but he emboldened the more radical special interest
    groups. They festered during the first Trump administration and went
    completely out of control under Biden's zombie administration.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 22:25:05 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 10:03:00 +0100, D wrote:


    Black Mirror episodes. 'Joan is Awful' was awful enough to discourage
    me.

    Was that the one with the pig? That episode was almost brutal enough to
    question if I should continue to watch it.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Is_Awful

    It's hard to summarize. No pigs though.


    Not that one. I think the one with the pigs was the first episode of the
    first season perhaps.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 22:26:44 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 10:05:30 +0100, D wrote:

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Sun, 26 Jan 2025 13:45:09 +0100, D wrote:

    Thesis, anti-thesis and synthesis. I wonder what meme the democrats
    will develop the next 4 years, to counter the maga meme?

    They need to go back to their roots and skip the elitist woke crap.
    They kneecapped him but I think Bernie Sanders' old school socialism
    could work for them.

    Don't you think Bernie is too extreme?

    I see two ways. If they want to win, it is easy. Find someone fairly
    young (40-50) and charismatic who is not an ass hole or stupid. And then
    move to the right. Done and battle won! They could even shamelessly copy
    some of the lighter MAGA rhetoric.

    But what I fear is if they want to continue the culture war against the
    white race. On the other hand, maybe that ideological path is dead for
    the next 10-20 years or so? Let's see how much of it Trump manages to
    rewing and erase.

    Sanders isn't all that extreme. He's a social democrat not a democratic socialist despite what he identifies as. The DSA tolerate him as better
    than nothing.

    What I had in mind is his '70s approach. For example, everyone is getting screwed by Big Pharma, white, black, hispanic, queer, whatever. Skip all
    the little cliques and look at the big picture. The same for illegal immigration. The Democrats did that once before with the Democratic Leadership Council.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Leadership_Council

    The DLC lost momentum when Clinton lost to Obama. I'm not sure Obama
    really meant to but he emboldened the more radical special interest
    groups. They festered during the first Trump administration and went completely out of control under Biden's zombie administration.

    Ahhh... that looks exactly like what they would need to win in 2028.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 22:28:25 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 10:01:22 +0100, D wrote:

    Haha.. nice joke. Is it actually working during normal circumstances?
    I've heard rumours that in some US prisons prisoners make license plates
    or stuff. I heard about a prisoner suing a prison for slavery. I hope it
    was dismissed.

    There are some prison industries but it's a low percentage. I don't know
    if it still applies but the Forest Service was using prison made signs and some states were using prison labor for road signs and license plates.

    I've seen chain gangs like in Cool Hand Luke in the south in the '50s and '60s but I don't know if they still exist.

    Ah... maybe Trump will reinstate chain gangs? Seems like a good idea that
    just disappeared somehow.

    There are also internal jobs like cooking, laundry, and maintenance that
    have a very minimal wage but it's better than nothing.

    Hmm, maybe he will use prisoners as border guards to guard the border? You chain them to a pole, leave food and water and tell them to shoot anything
    that approaches (from the _right_ direction). ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 27 19:45:10 2025
    On 1/27/25 4:28 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 10:01:22 +0100, D wrote:

    Haha.. nice joke.  Is it actually working during normal circumstances?
    I've heard rumours that in some US prisons prisoners make license plates >>> or stuff. I heard about a prisoner suing a prison for slavery. I hope it >>> was dismissed.

    There are some prison industries but it's a low percentage. I don't know
    if it still applies but the Forest Service was using prison made signs
    and
    some states were using prison labor for road signs and license plates.

    I've seen chain gangs like in Cool Hand Luke in the south in the '50s and
    '60s but I don't know if they still exist.

    Ah... maybe Trump will reinstate chain gangs? Seems like a good idea
    that just disappeared somehow.

    There are also internal jobs like cooking, laundry, and maintenance that
    have a very minimal wage but it's better than nothing.

    Hmm, maybe he will use prisoners as border guards to guard the border?
    You chain them to a pole, leave food and water and tell them to shoot anything that approaches (from the _right_ direction). ;)


    What ? No need for prisoners ! Plenty of
    Good Ole' Boyz that'd do the job for free :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 27 21:55:03 2025
    On 1/27/25 11:45 AM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 27/01/2025 09:09, D wrote:


    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, 186283@ud0s4.net wrote:

     Hey, the 'nurse' that schedules my med appts and
     such DOES get a 5-o-clock shadow ... but 'she'
     is good at it so I don't care in the least.

    What is a "5-o-clock shadow"?

    Th incipient growth of masculine stubble on the chin etc. that occurs
    in someone who shaved this morning - usually with an electric razor
    which doesn't shave as close

    Ahhh... got it! Thank you very much for the explanation.


    I thought the term was kind of 'universal' by now.

    However it IS kinda odd to see a nurse with big tits
    wearing such a shadow. Can't un-see it :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 22:00:43 2025
    On 1/27/25 3:30 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 10:01:22 +0100, D wrote:

    Haha.. nice joke. Is it actually working during normal circumstances?
    I've heard rumours that in some US prisons prisoners make license plates
    or stuff. I heard about a prisoner suing a prison for slavery. I hope it
    was dismissed.

    There are some prison industries but it's a low percentage. I don't know
    if it still applies but the Forest Service was using prison made signs and some states were using prison labor for road signs and license plates.

    I've seen chain gangs like in Cool Hand Luke in the south in the '50s and '60s but I don't know if they still exist.

    There are also internal jobs like cooking, laundry, and maintenance that
    have a very minimal wage but it's better than nothing.

    "Chain gangs" weren't so generally useful - just
    an excuse for sadistic guards to abuse their charges
    with no official witnesses. Give a little guy, a
    moron, power over others and just watch them run
    amok.

    Also, old USA, likely half the slaves were 'blacks' in
    jail on bullshit charges. Yes, they DID 'solve' crimes
    by beating confessions out of random 'black' men ...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Mon Jan 27 22:20:40 2025
    On 1/27/25 1:54 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
    was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air
    SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of anything. Steppenwolf was one of my favorites. It's one of the few albums
    I can remember where and when I bought it. I was at the SUNY Albany
    bookstore with my girlfriend and saw the record. This was before 'Easy
    Rider' so they were relatively unknown. I bought it more or less becase of Hesse.

    I never saw the original band but I did see Kay years later in the '90s.

    And who plays Zappa music ?

    One of the local stations did a New Years Day thing called Frank & Frank, intermixing Sinatra and Zappa. I've got to say I preferred the Sinatra
    cuts.


    Well, admitted, FZ is an "acquired taste" :-)

    However he did have one of the best BS detectors
    ever - up there with George Carlin and Sam Clemens.

    The odd FZ sound was from him being an enthusiast
    of some 'experimental' euro composers. Jeff Beck
    once related the sheer torture of auditioning
    for a slot in "The Mothers" ... hyper-exotic
    time signatures and such :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Tue Jan 28 05:36:05 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 22:20:40 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    The odd FZ sound was from him being an enthusiast of some
    'experimental' euro composers. Jeff Beck once related the sheer
    torture of auditioning for a slot in "The Mothers" ... hyper-exotic
    time signatures and such

    Reminds me of a Willie Nelson and Johnny Cash duet. Cash asked what key it
    was in and when Nelson replied something like F# Major poor old Johnny
    said 'I figured...'

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Tue Jan 28 05:38:40 2025
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 19:45:10 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    What ? No need for prisoners ! Plenty of Good Ole' Boyz that'd do the
    job for free

    Hell yeah.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minuteman_Project

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Tue Jan 28 03:13:53 2025
    On 1/28/25 12:38 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 19:45:10 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:


    What ? No need for prisoners ! Plenty of Good Ole' Boyz that'd do the
    job for free

    Hell yeah.

    Yeeee Haw ! 10 points if you can hit
    one of the little ones ! :-)

    Always people like that, always.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Tue Jan 28 02:24:58 2025
    On 1/28/25 12:36 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 22:20:40 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    The odd FZ sound was from him being an enthusiast of some
    'experimental' euro composers. Jeff Beck once related the sheer
    torture of auditioning for a slot in "The Mothers" ... hyper-exotic
    time signatures and such

    Reminds me of a Willie Nelson and Johnny Cash duet. Cash asked what key it was in and when Nelson replied something like F# Major poor old Johnny
    said 'I figured...'

    You really should find Beck's remarks. ZappaMusic
    was NOT remotely simple. There WAS a plan, but it
    was barely in the human realm :-)

    I'll stick to the statement that FZ had one of
    the world's best BS detectors .......

    SOMEWHERE I found a very old TV show clip that
    featured Zappa - pre-goatee - kinda trying to
    instruct a bunch of kiddies on percussion and
    rhythm. Kinda hilarious and foreboding at the
    same time. He'd already gone off the main path.

    "Dhina-moe watched from the edge of the bed,
    with her lips just a-twitchin' and her face
    gone red ........." :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Tue Jan 28 10:27:03 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/27/25 11:45 AM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 27/01/2025 09:09, D wrote:


    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, 186283@ud0s4.net wrote:

     Hey, the 'nurse' that schedules my med appts and
     such DOES get a 5-o-clock shadow ... but 'she'
     is good at it so I don't care in the least.

    What is a "5-o-clock shadow"?

    Th incipient growth of masculine stubble on the chin etc. that occurs in >>> someone who shaved this morning - usually with an electric razor which
    doesn't shave as close

    Ahhh... got it! Thank you very much for the explanation.


    I thought the term was kind of 'universal' by now.

    Maybe in the US. Have never heard it in sweden or eastern europe.

    However it IS kinda odd to see a nurse with big tits
    wearing such a shadow. Can't un-see it :-)

    This is not so good. I hope you washed your hands, since trans-bacterias
    can be really nasty! ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Tue Jan 28 10:25:29 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/27/25 4:28 PM, D wrote:


    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 10:01:22 +0100, D wrote:

    Haha.. nice joke.  Is it actually working during normal circumstances? >>>> I've heard rumours that in some US prisons prisoners make license plates >>>> or stuff. I heard about a prisoner suing a prison for slavery. I hope it >>>> was dismissed.

    There are some prison industries but it's a low percentage. I don't know >>> if it still applies but the Forest Service was using prison made signs and >>> some states were using prison labor for road signs and license plates.

    I've seen chain gangs like in Cool Hand Luke in the south in the '50s and >>> '60s but I don't know if they still exist.

    Ah... maybe Trump will reinstate chain gangs? Seems like a good idea that
    just disappeared somehow.

    There are also internal jobs like cooking, laundry, and maintenance that >>> have a very minimal wage but it's better than nothing.

    Hmm, maybe he will use prisoners as border guards to guard the border? You >> chain them to a pole, leave food and water and tell them to shoot anything >> that approaches (from the _right_ direction). ;)


    What ? No need for prisoners ! Plenty of
    Good Ole' Boyz that'd do the job for free :-)


    What a beautiful project for bringing together good ole boyz and convicts
    in a common project of spiritual love! =D

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@21:1/5 to rbowman on Tue Jan 28 20:01:49 2025
    On 2025-01-28, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 22:20:40 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    The odd FZ sound was from him being an enthusiast of some
    'experimental' euro composers. Jeff Beck once related the sheer
    torture of auditioning for a slot in "The Mothers" ... hyper-exotic
    time signatures and such

    That's what made the band so amazing. They could turn on a dime.

    Reminds me of a Willie Nelson and Johnny Cash duet. Cash asked what key it was in and when Nelson replied something like F# Major poor old Johnny
    said 'I figured...'

    Or, as they said in _O Brother Where Art Thou_, "in the neighborhood of B".

    Our little bluegrass group does a couple of pieces in C# minor.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Tue Jan 28 20:01:50 2025
    On 2025-01-28, D <nospam@example.net> wrote:

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/27/25 4:28 PM, D wrote:

    Hmm, maybe he will use prisoners as border guards to guard the border? You >>> chain them to a pole, leave food and water and tell them to shoot anything >>> that approaches (from the _right_ direction). ;)

    What ? No need for prisoners ! Plenty of
    Good Ole' Boyz that'd do the job for free :-)

    What a beautiful project for bringing together good ole boyz and convicts
    in a common project of spiritual love! =D

    Well, The Donald did refer to January 6 as "a day of love"...

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to rbowman on Tue Jan 28 20:28:56 2025
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
    was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air
    SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of:

    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any
    music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
    cares one iota about.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Tue Jan 28 21:41:02 2025
    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-01-28, D <nospam@example.net> wrote:

    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/27/25 4:28 PM, D wrote:

    Hmm, maybe he will use prisoners as border guards to guard the border? You >>>> chain them to a pole, leave food and water and tell them to shoot anything >>>> that approaches (from the _right_ direction). ;)

    What ? No need for prisoners ! Plenty of
    Good Ole' Boyz that'd do the job for free :-)

    What a beautiful project for bringing together good ole boyz and convicts
    in a common project of spiritual love! =D

    Well, The Donald did refer to January 6 as "a day of love"...

    Exactly! =D

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to Rich on Tue Jan 28 21:42:25 2025
    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, Rich wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
    was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air
    SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of
    anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of:

    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any
    music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
    cares one iota about.

    What about web radio? Are there any gems there? I listen to two radio
    stations. One is a jazz station that is private but very weird. They have
    no commercials except commercials for tickets to jazz concerts. I have no
    clue have they manage to stay in business.

    The other one is BBC, which _occasionally_ have interesting programs. The problem is that 90% of the times they are talking about arabia, climate or gender issues, so most of it is not so interesting.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Wed Jan 29 07:22:13 2025
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    What about web radio? Are there any gems there? I listen to two radio stations. One is a jazz station that is private but very weird. They have
    no commercials except commercials for tickets to jazz concerts. I have no clue have they manage to stay in business.

    Another is ABC Jazz. It's government-funded, so that's how they
    avoid ads:
    http://live-radio02.mediahubaustralia.com/JAZW/mp3/

    The other one is BBC, which _occasionally_ have interesting programs. The problem is that 90% of the times they are talking about arabia, climate or gender issues, so most of it is not so interesting.

    I don't listen to talk stations. ABC have some but they'll be as
    bad or worse than the BBC. ABC Classic is their other musical
    option (5min news bulletins aside), which I listen to on real
    radio:
    http://live-radio01.mediahubaustralia.com/2FMW/mp3/

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Tue Jan 28 21:23:49 2025
    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025 20:01:49 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Our little bluegrass group does a couple of pieces in C# minor.

    For whatever perverted reason? Do you hate banjo players?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to Rich on Tue Jan 28 16:20:35 2025
    On 1/28/25 3:28 PM, Rich wrote:
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
    was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air >>> SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of
    anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of:

    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any
    music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
    cares one iota about.

    That's kind of the case of US commercial radio
    these days. Of course it was kind of like that
    for a long time music/ads/music/ads timed I think
    by the length of a 45 record. FM radio used to
    run longer stuff, but that's RARE now.

    However I did hit on an FM station that ran the
    entire "In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida" not too long ago.
    The DJ must have had the runs or something and
    needed to spend 17 minutes on the can :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@21:1/5 to rbowman on Tue Jan 28 23:11:04 2025
    On 2025-01-28, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025 20:01:49 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Our little bluegrass group does a couple of pieces in C# minor.

    For whatever perverted reason? Do you hate banjo players?

    That's why God created capos. For me as a fiddler and mandolin
    player, whenever I see a guitarist putting a capo on the 4th fret,
    I know I'm in for trouble.

    Why is it that female vocalists love to sing in B?

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 28 23:58:06 2025
    On 28/01/2025 20:42, D wrote:


    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, Rich wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

      Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
       was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air >>>>    SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of
    anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of:

    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any
      music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
      cares one iota about.

    What about web radio? Are there any gems there? I listen to two radio stations. One is a jazz station that is private but very weird. They
    have no commercials except commercials for tickets to jazz concerts. I
    have no clue have they manage to stay in business.

    ClassicFM.com has few adverts and plays the more accessible and popular classical music.

    There are stations like classicrock etc but accessing those tends to be
    'our way or the highway'


    The other one is BBC, which _occasionally_ have interesting programs.
    The problem is that 90% of the times they are talking about arabia,
    climate or gender issues, so most of it is not so interesting.

    --
    New Socialism consists essentially in being seen to have your heart in
    the right place whilst your head is in the clouds and your hand is in
    someone else's pocket.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Wed Jan 29 03:45:28 2025
    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025 23:11:04 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-01-28, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025 20:01:49 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Our little bluegrass group does a couple of pieces in C# minor.

    For whatever perverted reason? Do you hate banjo players?

    That's why God created capos. For me as a fiddler and mandolin player, whenever I see a guitarist putting a capo on the 4th fret,
    I know I'm in for trouble.

    Why is it that female vocalists love to sing in B?

    I don't sing or play in a group so keys are sort of a moot point. I do
    play whistle and Irish flute so a lot of what I know is in D or G, or mixolydian and ionian, I guess. I've got a couple of whistles in other
    keys and a cheap Boehm flute if I want to get adventuresome.

    For guitar I favor A, C, E, and G and the related minors. For banjo I
    usually stick with the standard open G or sometimes G modal. I use A and E mostly for blues stuff with a pentatonic scale.

    I've got a capo around someplace but if you're not working with a singer
    it isn't too useful.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@21:1/5 to rbowman on Wed Jan 29 04:23:12 2025
    On 2025-01-29, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    I don't sing or play in a group so keys are sort of a moot point. I do
    play whistle and Irish flute so a lot of what I know is in D or G, or mixolydian and ionian, I guess.

    Plus a few in aeolian, I presume. :-)

    I've got a couple of whistles in other
    keys and a cheap Boehm flute if I want to get adventuresome.

    For guitar I favor A, C, E, and G and the related minors. For banjo I
    usually stick with the standard open G or sometimes G modal. I use A and E mostly for blues stuff with a pentatonic scale.

    I've built a list of favourite keys for various instruments.
    (Note how it runs around the circle of fifths.)

    G - banjo
    D - fiddle or mandolin (alternate)
    A - fiddle or mandolin (primary)
    E - guitar
    B - female singers

    I've got a capo around someplace but if you're not working with a singer
    it isn't too useful.

    Depends. In my guitar days when I was playing with another guitarist
    I would sometimes put on a capo (e.g. he plays in D, I play in C capo 2)
    so I could get different voicings for the same chords, just for a bit of variety.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Wed Jan 29 06:02:33 2025
    On Wed, 29 Jan 2025 04:23:12 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    Depends. In my guitar days when I was playing with another guitarist I
    would sometimes put on a capo (e.g. he plays in D, I play in C capo 2)
    so I could get different voicings for the same chords, just for a bit of variety.

    It makes the F# a little handier too.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Wed Jan 29 15:12:25 2025
    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/28/25 3:28 PM, Rich wrote:
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
    was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air >>>> SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of
    anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of:

    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any
    music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
    cares one iota about.

    That's kind of the case of US commercial radio
    these days. Of course it was kind of like that
    for a long time music/ads/music/ads timed I think
    by the length of a 45 record. FM radio used to
    run longer stuff, but that's RARE now.

    However I did hit on an FM station that ran the
    entire "In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida" not too long ago.
    The DJ must have had the runs or something and
    needed to spend 17 minutes on the can :-)

    What about AM? Maybe that's where the good stuff lives?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to Computer Nerd Kev on Wed Jan 29 15:14:01 2025
    On Tue, 29 Jan 2025, Computer Nerd Kev wrote:

    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:
    What about web radio? Are there any gems there? I listen to two radio
    stations. One is a jazz station that is private but very weird. They have
    no commercials except commercials for tickets to jazz concerts. I have no
    clue have they manage to stay in business.

    Another is ABC Jazz. It's government-funded, so that's how they
    avoid ads:
    http://live-radio02.mediahubaustralia.com/JAZW/mp3/

    The other one is BBC, which _occasionally_ have interesting programs. The
    problem is that 90% of the times they are talking about arabia, climate or >> gender issues, so most of it is not so interesting.

    I don't listen to talk stations. ABC have some but they'll be as
    bad or worse than the BBC. ABC Classic is their other musical
    option (5min news bulletins aside), which I listen to on real
    radio:
    http://live-radio01.mediahubaustralia.com/2FMW/mp3/

    Thank you very much. Those are saved in the bookmarks folder.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Wed Jan 29 15:19:23 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 28/01/2025 20:42, D wrote:


    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, Rich wrote:

    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

      Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
       was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air >>>>>    SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of
    anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of: >>>
    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any
      music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
      cares one iota about.

    What about web radio? Are there any gems there? I listen to two radio
    stations. One is a jazz station that is private but very weird. They have
    no commercials except commercials for tickets to jazz concerts. I have no
    clue have they manage to stay in business.

    ClassicFM.com has few adverts and plays the more accessible and popular classical music.

    There are stations like classicrock etc but accessing those tends to be 'our way or the highway'

    Thank you, will have a look!


    The other one is BBC, which _occasionally_ have interesting programs. The
    problem is that 90% of the times they are talking about arabia, climate or >> gender issues, so most of it is not so interesting.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to nospam@example.net on Thu Jan 30 01:15:48 2025
    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:


    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/28/25 3:28 PM, Rich wrote:
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
    was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air >>>>> SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of
    anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of: >>>
    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any
    music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
    cares one iota about.

    That's kind of the case of US commercial radio
    these days. Of course it was kind of like that
    for a long time music/ads/music/ads timed I think
    by the length of a 45 record. FM radio used to
    run longer stuff, but that's RARE now.

    However I did hit on an FM station that ran the
    entire "In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida" not too long ago.
    The DJ must have had the runs or something and
    needed to spend 17 minutes on the can :-)

    What about AM? Maybe that's where the good stuff lives?

    In the US, depending upon where you are geographically, AM is one of:

    1) talk radio

    2) bible radio (i.e., also talk, but where they talk about how if you
    just accept Jesus into your heart *now* you'll be saved, but only if
    you first send $29.95/month to Mr Jim Jones to support his parish
    mission)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@21:1/5 to Rich on Thu Jan 30 05:43:30 2025
    On 2025-01-30, Rich <rich@example.invalid> wrote:

    In the US, depending upon where you are geographically, AM is one of:

    1) talk radio

    2) bible radio (i.e., also talk, but where they talk about how if you
    just accept Jesus into your heart *now* you'll be saved, but only if
    you first send $29.95/month to Mr Jim Jones to support his parish
    mission)

    I was driving home, early Sunday morning
    Through Bakersfield, listening to gospel music
    on the colored radio station
    And the preacher said,
    "You know, you've aaaaaaaalways got the Loooooord by your side."
    I was so pleased to be informed of this
    That I ran twenty red lights in His honor.
    Thank you, Jesus. Thank you, Lord.
    -- Rolling Stones: Faraway Eyes

    I drove through Bakersfield late one night years ago.
    There were Bible thumpers all up and down the dial.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Thu Jan 30 01:01:12 2025
    On 1/30/25 12:43 AM, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, Rich <rich@example.invalid> wrote:

    In the US, depending upon where you are geographically, AM is one of:

    1) talk radio

    2) bible radio (i.e., also talk, but where they talk about how if you
    just accept Jesus into your heart *now* you'll be saved, but only if
    you first send $29.95/month to Mr Jim Jones to support his parish
    mission)

    I was driving home, early Sunday morning
    Through Bakersfield, listening to gospel music
    on the colored radio station
    And the preacher said,
    "You know, you've aaaaaaaalways got the Loooooord by your side."
    I was so pleased to be informed of this
    That I ran twenty red lights in His honor.
    Thank you, Jesus. Thank you, Lord.
    -- Rolling Stones: Faraway Eyes

    I drove through Bakersfield late one night years ago.
    There were Bible thumpers all up and down the dial.

    Yep, PLENTY of them - English and Spanish.

    AM radio is almost entirely 'Talk' - usually
    further 'right' - or Jesus freaks in the USA.
    That's its current niche. FM *is* superior
    for music - but the RANGE is short and now
    it is infested with adverts. As 'net radio'
    gains, expect MORE adverts.

    However there's no great replacement for
    broadcast radio. Instant info, local
    interests, no subscriptions/monitoring/
    ad-bots or such.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 30 09:33:42 2025
    On 29/01/2025 14:12, D wrote:


    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/28/25 3:28 PM, Rich wrote:
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

       Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
        was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on
    the air
        SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of
    anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of: >>>
    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any
        music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
        cares one iota about.

     That's kind of the case of US commercial radio
     these days. Of course it was kind of like that
     for a long time music/ads/music/ads timed I think
     by the length of a 45 record. FM radio used to
     run longer stuff, but that's RARE now.

     However I did hit on an FM station that ran the
     entire "In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida" not too long ago.
     The DJ must have had the runs or something and
     needed to spend 17 minutes on the can  :-)

    What about AM? Maybe that's where the good stuff lives?

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth and
    40dB signal to noise? You have top be freakin' kidding me!
    FM is way better,
    Digital radio is even better than that..

    But all sorts of good stuff exists on the 'net.

    --
    “Some people like to travel by train because it combines the slowness of
    a car with the cramped public exposure of 
an airplane.”

    Dennis Miller

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to Rich on Thu Jan 30 10:33:43 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, Rich wrote:

    D <nospam@example.net> wrote:


    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/28/25 3:28 PM, Rich wrote:
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
    was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on the air >>>>>> SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of >>>>> anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of: >>>>
    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any >>>> music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
    cares one iota about.

    That's kind of the case of US commercial radio
    these days. Of course it was kind of like that
    for a long time music/ads/music/ads timed I think
    by the length of a 45 record. FM radio used to
    run longer stuff, but that's RARE now.

    However I did hit on an FM station that ran the
    entire "In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida" not too long ago.
    The DJ must have had the runs or something and
    needed to spend 17 minutes on the can :-)

    What about AM? Maybe that's where the good stuff lives?

    In the US, depending upon where you are geographically, AM is one of:

    1) talk radio

    Could be good! =)

    2) bible radio (i.e., also talk, but where they talk about how if you
    just accept Jesus into your heart *now* you'll be saved, but only if
    you first send $29.95/month to Mr Jim Jones to support his parish
    mission)

    This is not so good. =(

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 30 10:37:31 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/30/25 12:43 AM, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, Rich <rich@example.invalid> wrote:

    In the US, depending upon where you are geographically, AM is one of:

    1) talk radio

    2) bible radio (i.e., also talk, but where they talk about how if you
    just accept Jesus into your heart *now* you'll be saved, but only if >>> you first send $29.95/month to Mr Jim Jones to support his parish
    mission)

    I was driving home, early Sunday morning
    Through Bakersfield, listening to gospel music
    on the colored radio station
    And the preacher said,
    "You know, you've aaaaaaaalways got the Loooooord by your side."
    I was so pleased to be informed of this
    That I ran twenty red lights in His honor.
    Thank you, Jesus. Thank you, Lord.
    -- Rolling Stones: Faraway Eyes

    I drove through Bakersfield late one night years ago.
    There were Bible thumpers all up and down the dial.

    Yep, PLENTY of them - English and Spanish.

    AM radio is almost entirely 'Talk' - usually
    further 'right' - or Jesus freaks in the USA.
    That's its current niche. FM *is* superior
    for music - but the RANGE is short and now
    it is infested with adverts. As 'net radio'
    gains, expect MORE adverts.

    However there's no great replacement for
    broadcast radio. Instant info, local
    interests, no subscriptions/monitoring/
    ad-bots or such.

    Did anyone here ever try this product?

    https://tivoliaudio.com/pages/experience-model-one-digital-wifi-bluetooth-fm-radio-gen-2

    Maybe it is possible to play online radio stations with it and a nicely integrated package. What I do not know is if it requires an app (in which
    case it is a garbage product since I do not have a smart phone) or if it
    is one of those things that works for 1 year, and once the online radio stations move to other software and servers it stops working.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 30 05:08:56 2025
    On 1/30/25 4:37 AM, D wrote:


    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/30/25 12:43 AM, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, Rich <rich@example.invalid> wrote:

    In the US, depending upon where you are geographically, AM is one of:

    1) talk radio

    2) bible radio (i.e., also talk, but where they talk about how if you
        just accept Jesus into your heart *now* you'll be saved, but
    only if
        you first send $29.95/month to Mr Jim Jones to support his parish >>>>     mission)

         I was driving home, early Sunday morning
         Through Bakersfield, listening to gospel music
          on the colored radio station
         And the preacher said,
         "You know, you've aaaaaaaalways got the Loooooord by your side." >>>      I was so pleased to be informed of this
         That I ran twenty red lights in His honor.
         Thank you, Jesus.  Thank you, Lord.
           -- Rolling Stones: Faraway Eyes

    I drove through Bakersfield late one night years ago.
    There were Bible thumpers all up and down the dial.

     Yep, PLENTY of them - English and Spanish.

     AM radio is almost entirely 'Talk' - usually
     further 'right' - or Jesus freaks in the USA.
     That's its current niche. FM *is* superior
     for music - but the RANGE is short and now
     it is infested with adverts. As 'net radio'
     gains, expect MORE adverts.

     However there's no great replacement for
     broadcast radio. Instant info, local
     interests, no subscriptions/monitoring/
     ad-bots or such.

    Did anyone here ever try this product?

    https://tivoliaudio.com/pages/experience-model-one-digital-wifi-bluetooth-fm-radio-gen-2


    Maybe it is possible to play online radio stations with it and a nicely integrated package. What I do not know is if it requires an app (in
    which case it is a garbage product since I do not have a smart phone) or
    if it is one of those things that works for 1 year, and once the online
    radio stations move to other software and servers it stops working.

    I have an early 50s AM radio. It still works. No software
    to update, no changes in platform. Have some spare
    tubes/valves. Can likely resist a nuclear EMP.

    As for music on AM ... being of a Certain Age I just
    don't HEAR the signal/noise ratio - it's "normal" to
    my ear, kinda like the noise of a needle on vinyl.
    Grew up with it.

    I don't listen to radio much, mostly driving, but I'm
    glad it's still there.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 30 10:01:15 2025
    On 30/01/2025 09:37, D wrote:
    it is one of those things that works for 1 year, and once the online
    radio stations move to other software and servers it stops working.

    I built my own radio code and that is exactly what has happened, The interface/API has now changed and none of the stations (except Classic
    FM) work any more.
    I found a way to make them work and built a new PI to deliver high
    quality audio but simply haven't got around to the software yet

    All these stations that you COULD listen to for free, are now accessible
    only by custom 'apps' which require a login and email account which
    means yet more spam

    http://media-ice.musicradio.com/ClassicFMMP3 still works though and has
    ice info embedded in it. You need to be a bit slick to extract that though


    --
    "It was a lot more fun being 20 in the 70's that it is being 70 in the 20's" Joew Walsh

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 30 17:24:57 2025
    WokieSux282@ud0s4.net <WokieSux283@ud0s4.net> wrote:
    However there's no great replacement for broadcast radio.

    I /replaced/ FB broadcast in my car with a small FM transmitter module
    and a headphone cable to my cell phone's headphone jack. The phone
    holds all local MP3's (no network streaming) and playback is via this
    app:

    https://f-droid.org/en/packages/ch.blinkenlights.android.vanilla/

    All because "broadcast FM" (in my local area at least) became:

    1) talk radio during morning commute hours, whereby every radio station
    was trying desperately to turn their DJ into "the next Howard Stern" by
    having them all spend 4 hours every morning talking about how long they
    spent sitting on the crapper or whether their omlette was cold when
    it arrived from the IHop kitchen that morning. I.e., all crap that I
    could not have cared any less about.

    2) after every 3-5 minutes of the above, they would then play 8-10 (or
    so it felt) minutes of commercials.

    Instant info, local interests, no subscriptions/monitoring/ ad-bots
    or such.

    I lost: "instant info" and "local interests" (although the "local
    interest" of how long the turd was the DJ crapped out that morning was
    not /really/ something I cared much to know about).

    I maintained: no subscriptions or monitoring

    I gained: no ad-bots, and, most importantly, no ads at all.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 30 17:31:32 2025
    The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 29/01/2025 14:12, D wrote:


    On Tue, 28 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/28/25 3:28 PM, Rich wrote:
    rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 27 Jan 2025 01:22:57 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

       Maybe even more, and intentionally, suppressed
        was "Monster" because it was Too True. Haven't heard that on >>>>>> the air
        SINCE the 60s.

    There aren't many stations left that would play a nine minute cut of >>>>> anything.

    Yeah, doing so would cut into their desperate need to do one or both of: >>>>
    1) run commercial breaks every 3.75 minutes when they actually play any >>>>     music;

    2) have the dj run his mouth for 20 minutes on something none of us
        cares one iota about.

     That's kind of the case of US commercial radio
     these days. Of course it was kind of like that
     for a long time music/ads/music/ads timed I think
     by the length of a 45 record. FM radio used to
     run longer stuff, but that's RARE now.

     However I did hit on an FM station that ran the
     entire "In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida" not too long ago.
     The DJ must have had the runs or something and
     needed to spend 17 minutes on the can  :-)

    What about AM? Maybe that's where the good stuff lives?

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth and
    40dB signal to noise? You have top be freakin' kidding me!
    FM is way better,
    Digital radio is even better than that..

    But all sorts of good stuff exists on the 'net.

    There's a reason why US AM broadcast is almost entirely "talk radio"
    now. The 3khz bandwidth and 40db s/n is /ok/ for 'talk'. But for
    music, yes, it is utter crap.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 30 18:41:34 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/01/2025 09:37, D wrote:
    it is one of those things that works for 1 year, and once the online radio >> stations move to other software and servers it stops working.

    I built my own radio code and that is exactly what has happened, The interface/API has now changed and none of the stations (except Classic FM) work any more.
    I found a way to make them work and built a new PI to deliver high quality audio but simply haven't got around to the software yet

    All these stations that you COULD listen to for free, are now accessible only by custom 'apps' which require a login and email account which means yet more spam

    Sigh... nothing new under the sun. I knew it! =(

    http://media-ice.musicradio.com/ClassicFMMP3 still works though and has ice info embedded in it. You need to be a bit slick to extract that though

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Thu Jan 30 18:43:27 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/30/25 4:37 AM, D wrote:


    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/30/25 12:43 AM, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, Rich <rich@example.invalid> wrote:

    In the US, depending upon where you are geographically, AM is one of: >>>>>
    1) talk radio

    2) bible radio (i.e., also talk, but where they talk about how if you >>>>>     just accept Jesus into your heart *now* you'll be saved, but only if
        you first send $29.95/month to Mr Jim Jones to support his parish >>>>>     mission)

         I was driving home, early Sunday morning
         Through Bakersfield, listening to gospel music
          on the colored radio station
         And the preacher said,
         "You know, you've aaaaaaaalways got the Loooooord by your side." >>>>      I was so pleased to be informed of this
         That I ran twenty red lights in His honor.
         Thank you, Jesus.  Thank you, Lord.
           -- Rolling Stones: Faraway Eyes

    I drove through Bakersfield late one night years ago.
    There were Bible thumpers all up and down the dial.

     Yep, PLENTY of them - English and Spanish.

     AM radio is almost entirely 'Talk' - usually
     further 'right' - or Jesus freaks in the USA.
     That's its current niche. FM *is* superior
     for music - but the RANGE is short and now
     it is infested with adverts. As 'net radio'
     gains, expect MORE adverts.

     However there's no great replacement for
     broadcast radio. Instant info, local
     interests, no subscriptions/monitoring/
     ad-bots or such.

    Did anyone here ever try this product?

    https://tivoliaudio.com/pages/experience-model-one-digital-wifi-bluetooth-fm-radio-gen-2

    Maybe it is possible to play online radio stations with it and a nicely
    integrated package. What I do not know is if it requires an app (in which
    case it is a garbage product since I do not have a smart phone) or if it is >> one of those things that works for 1 year, and once the online radio
    stations move to other software and servers it stops working.

    I have an early 50s AM radio. It still works. No software
    to update, no changes in platform. Have some spare
    tubes/valves. Can likely resist a nuclear EMP.

    As for music on AM ... being of a Certain Age I just
    don't HEAR the signal/noise ratio - it's "normal" to
    my ear, kinda like the noise of a needle on vinyl.
    Grew up with it.

    That's a wonderful take on quality! =D Reminds me of when blueray came
    out, and I never watched any. DVD:s look all good, but acquaintances who
    were so into blueray said it hurt their eyes to look at the low quality of dvd:s. I smiled and thought of VHS and that we all somehow managed to
    survive that. ;)

    I don't listen to radio much, mostly driving, but I'm
    glad it's still there.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Rich on Thu Jan 30 19:45:33 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 17:31:32 -0000 (UTC), Rich wrote:

    There's a reason why US AM broadcast is almost entirely "talk radio"
    now. The 3khz bandwidth and 40db s/n is /ok/ for 'talk'. But for
    music, yes, it is utter crap.

    I didn't follow how it turned out but the car manufacturers started a shit storm when they wanted to drop AM from car radios. Part of the argument
    against it was a lot of the highway condition broadcasts are AM.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Thu Jan 30 19:43:00 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 05:43:30 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I drove through Bakersfield late one night years ago.
    There were Bible thumpers all up and down the dial.

    Bakersfield, the home of the CIO. (California Improved Okie)

    I was in the middle of Kansas or some other flatland and the scanner
    wasn't picking up anything. Finally it stopped on a station.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bSfqNEvykv0

    Alright! My euphoria lasted about 15 seconds.

    I'm a man!
    Man!
    I'm a Christian man!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 30 20:13:26 2025
    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth

    Isn't it 5 kHz? I can't see wasting quality on a 2-kHz guard band.

    I've heard about AM stereo. Is that for real? If so, how?

    and 40dB signal to noise? You have top be freakin' kidding me!
    FM is way better,

    As long as there isn't a hill between you and the transmitter.
    And in a car you have constantly-shifting multipath interference.
    All in all, though, I consider FM a win - but it's nice to have
    the AM option.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Rich@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Thu Jan 30 20:39:59 2025
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth

    Isn't it 5 kHz? I can't see wasting quality on a 2-kHz guard band.

    I don't know. I just copied TNP's number, presuming it was
    "close-enough".

    I've heard about AM stereo. Is that for real? If so, how?

    It (AM stereo) was being "hyped" in electronics magazines in the late
    70's to early 80's. But it seemed the "hype" did not lead to any
    change in the market in the end.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Thu Jan 30 22:16:55 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 05:43:30 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I drove through Bakersfield late one night years ago.
    There were Bible thumpers all up and down the dial.

    Bakersfield, the home of the CIO. (California Improved Okie)

    I was in the middle of Kansas or some other flatland and the scanner
    wasn't picking up anything. Finally it stopped on a station.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bSfqNEvykv0

    Alright! My euphoria lasted about 15 seconds.

    I'm a man!
    Man!
    I'm a Christian man!

    Excellent music! I enjoy this! We are lucky the song wasn't banned during
    the Xiden year due to "micro-aggression". ;)

    Are the women very beautiful in Kansas?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Thu Jan 30 21:19:33 2025
    On 30/01/2025 20:13, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth

    Isn't it 5 kHz? I can't see wasting quality on a 2-kHz guard band.

    Channel spacing is 9kHz. So since its double sideband you have to be WAY
    down at 4Khz.
    By really careful tweaking I managed to get a radio design to 3.5Khz

    Total waste of time really - here in Europe there is too much RF clutter
    in the MW & LW bands


    I've heard about AM stereo. Is that for real? If so, how?

    No idea. Never heard off it. You cant make a silk purse...

    and 40dB signal to noise? You have top be freakin' kidding me!
    FM is way better,

    As long as there isn't a hill between you and the transmitter.
    And in a car you have constantly-shifting multipath interference.

    You get that on MW far far more.

    I've not had issues with FM reception - it either works pretty well or
    it just stops working till the next transmitter is in reasonable line of
    sight.

    UK has pretty good FM coverage overall - its a small place - and with
    RDS the tuner skips to the best transmitter and frequency for the
    station you are tuned to. If its local, tough.

    All in all, though, I consider FM a win - but it's nice to have
    the AM option.

    FM here has less stations but in practice a pretty good signal - the
    channel spacing in the UK is 200kHz so there's plenty of room, but in
    Germany they run 100kHz. The filters you need to reject a strong station
    100KHz away do unpleasant things to the stereo at high audio frequencies.

    Germans have cloth ears anyway.


    --
    Ideas are more powerful than guns. We would not let our enemies have
    guns, why should we let them have ideas?

    Josef Stalin

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Rich on Thu Jan 30 21:25:57 2025
    On 30/01/2025 20:39, Rich wrote:
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth

    Isn't it 5 kHz? I can't see wasting quality on a 2-kHz guard band.

    I don't know. I just copied TNP's number, presuming it was
    "close-enough".

    I spent two years of my life designing a AM/FM Hifi receiver, for the
    German market.
    It was a long time ago but I know those figures pretty much off by
    heart. On a good day you might get 50dB and 3.5Khz


    I've heard about AM stereo. Is that for real? If so, how?

    It (AM stereo) was being "hyped" in electronics magazines in the late
    70's to early 80's. But it seemed the "hype" did not lead to any
    change in the market in the end.

    Damn stupid idea. You need above all other things bandwidth and signal
    to noise for good quality. AM has neither. FM as a signal doesn't have especially good S/N but the modulation method allows for a much wider
    use of RF bandwidth, and so the audio S/N is far greater than the
    underlying S/N of the RF signal. Given all they had to make the first FM
    radios were valves (tubes) they did an amazing job.

    --
    “Ideas are inherently conservative. They yield not to the attack of
    other ideas but to the massive onslaught of circumstance"

    - John K Galbraith

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Computer Nerd Kev@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Fri Jan 31 08:08:41 2025
    Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth

    Isn't it 5 kHz? I can't see wasting quality on a 2-kHz guard band.

    I've heard about AM stereo. Is that for real? If so, how?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_AM_stereo_radio_stations https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:AM_Stereo_radio_stations

    Even one station here in Australia, but at the wrong end for me.

    and 40dB signal to noise? You have top be freakin' kidding me!
    FM is way better,

    As long as there isn't a hill between you and the transmitter.
    And in a car you have constantly-shifting multipath interference.
    All in all, though, I consider FM a win - but it's nice to have
    the AM option.

    I have no problem with AM for music, but the one AM music station
    that I used to listen to closed a few years ago. Now it's just ABC
    Classic on FM or bust with me. I don't have to travel far before
    that's the only music station you can get reliably anyway, due to
    FM's limited coverage and the ABC maintaining better rural coverage
    than any commercial stations. Forget about digital FM.

    --
    __ __
    #_ < |\| |< _#

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 30 22:07:01 2025
    On 30/01/2025 21:16, D wrote:


    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 05:43:30 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I drove through Bakersfield late one night years ago.
    There were Bible thumpers all up and down the dial.

    Bakersfield, the home of the CIO. (California Improved Okie)

    I was in the middle of Kansas or some other flatland and the scanner
    wasn't picking up anything. Finally it stopped on a station.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bSfqNEvykv0

    Alright!  My euphoria lasted about 15 seconds.

    I'm a man!
    Man!
    I'm a Christian man!

    Excellent music! I enjoy this! We are lucky the song wasn't banned
    during the Xiden year due to "micro-aggression". ;)

    Are the women very beautiful in Kansas?

    More good slap-you-on-the-back comely wenches who are good to share a
    beer and a bed with I think.

    Rednecks do not spend their lives bitching about how oppressed they are.

    I like rednecks, by and large.


    --
    “A leader is best When people barely know he exists. Of a good leader,
    who talks little,When his work is done, his aim fulfilled,They will say,
    “We did this ourselves.”

    ― Lao Tzu, Tao Te Ching

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Charlie Gibbs@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 30 22:54:21 2025
    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    On 30/01/2025 20:13, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth

    Isn't it 5 kHz? I can't see wasting quality on a 2-kHz guard band.

    Channel spacing is 9kHz. So since its double sideband you have to be WAY
    down at 4Khz.
    By really careful tweaking I managed to get a radio design to 3.5Khz

    Here in North America the spacing is 10 kHz - the lowest carrier frequency
    is 540 kHz, the highest is 1600 kHz - but most receivers tune a bit beyond
    this so some states broadcast traffic information on 1610 kHz.

    FM here has less stations but in practice a pretty good signal - the
    channel spacing in the UK is 200kHz so there's plenty of room, but in

    Same here, but our stations broadcast on odd tenths rather than even ones.
    That way there is (theoretically) nothing emitted below 88.0 MHz or above
    108.0 Mhz. (Analog TV channel 6 runs from 82 to 88 MHz, while aeronautical navaids start at 108.0 MHz - you can tune an analog FM tuner enough below
    88 MHz to pick up channel 6's audio carrier at 87.75 MHz.)

    Germany they run 100kHz. The filters you need to reject a strong station 100KHz away do unpleasant things to the stereo at high audio frequencies.

    Germans have cloth ears anyway.

    :-)

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Fri Jan 31 01:35:22 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 20:13:26 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    As long as there isn't a hill between you and the transmitter. And in a
    car you have constantly-shifting multipath interference.
    All in all, though, I consider FM a win - but it's nice to have the AM option.

    The weirdest FM reception I've encountered was crossing the San Rafael
    Swell in Utah. That's 108 miles of nothing. The radio locked onto a
    station from Michigan. Let's here it for tropospheric ducting. It didn't
    last long.

    I got into ham radio after sitting in the desert near Ajo AZ listening to
    KOMA out of Oklahoma City. In the '90s it was an oldies format which was
    good. In that part of the world 'I heard it on the X' was a reality since
    the Mexican stations lit up the sky. I was impressed how the announcer
    could get about 10 seconds of trill out of the 'r' in radio.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Thu Jan 30 20:43:00 2025
    On 1/30/25 4:19 PM, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
    On 30/01/2025 20:13, Charlie Gibbs wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth

    Isn't it 5 kHz?  I can't see wasting quality on a 2-kHz guard band.

    Channel spacing is 9kHz. So since its double sideband you have to be WAY
    down at 4Khz.
    By really careful tweaking I managed to get a radio design to 3.5Khz

    Total waste of time really - here in Europe there is too much RF clutter
    in the MW & LW bands


    I've heard about AM stereo.  Is that for real?  If so, how?

    No idea. Never heard off it. You cant make a silk purse...

    and 40dB signal to noise? You have top be freakin' kidding me!
    FM is way better,

    As long as there isn't a hill between you and the transmitter.
    And in a car you have constantly-shifting multipath interference.

    You get that on MW far far more.

    I've not had issues with FM reception - it either works pretty well or
    it just stops working till the next transmitter is in reasonable line of sight.

    UK has pretty good FM coverage overall - its a small place - and with
    RDS the tuner skips to the best transmitter and frequency  for the
    station you are tuned to. If its local, tough.

    All in all, though, I consider FM a win - but it's nice to have
    the AM option.

    FM here has less stations but in practice a pretty good signal - the
    channel spacing in the UK is 200kHz so there's plenty of room, but in
    Germany they run 100kHz. The filters you need to reject a strong station 100KHz away do unpleasant things to the stereo at high audio frequencies.

    Germans have cloth ears anyway.

    The USA has a number of what they call "clear channels"
    on the AM band. Those stations install extremely powerful
    transmitters and become "regional radio". It is difficult
    to find a place where you can't at least receive some
    of those.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clear-channel_station

    Depending on exact atmospherics, you can often pick up
    clear channels from up to 1000 miles away at night.

    Few USA AM radio receivers have a 'sensitivity' or
    'bandwidth' adjustment. Those can be useful in rejecting
    strong close stations. You find them on 'desk-set'
    multiband radios, but not on consumer stuff.

    Sometimes that noisy mix of channels can be INTERESTING
    however ... drive half a mile or go around the bend and
    you drift from one station to another to another :-)

    When US automotive radios still had 'dials' there were
    two little 'triangle' symbols imprinted there. These
    were (are) the "when the bomb falls" emergency channels.
    A couple of megawatt+ stations are supposed to come on
    Just In Case.

    Hmmm - just for fun - there's been discussion of the
    upper+lower sideband width in AM radio. Now, what kind
    of music could be composed that would be adaptable
    to VLF/ULF/ELF frequencies ? With maybe 200 Hz or far
    less to play with ... :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 31 01:43:54 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 22:16:55 +0100, D wrote:


    Are the women very beautiful in Kansas?

    Wouldn't know. My efforts were directed at putting the state in the rear
    view.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Thu Jan 30 21:24:34 2025
    On 1/30/25 8:43 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 22:16:55 +0100, D wrote:


    Are the women very beautiful in Kansas?

    Wouldn't know. My efforts were directed at putting the state in the rear view.

    Aww ... many are perfectly good-looking ! However in
    those old 'frontier' states they tend not to be the
    coastal waifs, but more athletic/strong-looking.
    Any Twiggies who moved west would DIE almost
    immediately and be purged from the gene pool.

    The main prob with Kansas/Oklahoma isn't how the
    women look but how the majority THINK ... a lot
    more Jeezus Freaks and borderline KKK than you
    may prefer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Robert Riches@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Fri Jan 31 04:49:59 2025
    On 2025-01-30, Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth

    Isn't it 5 kHz? I can't see wasting quality on a 2-kHz guard band.

    I've heard about AM stereo. Is that for real? If so, how?

    and 40dB signal to noise? You have top be freakin' kidding me!
    FM is way better,

    As long as there isn't a hill between you and the transmitter.
    And in a car you have constantly-shifting multipath interference.
    All in all, though, I consider FM a win - but it's nice to have
    the AM option.

    Regarding the (theoretical) audio bandwidth of US AM broadcast
    radio:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AM_broadcasting

    In the section titled "Technical information" around 80% of the
    way down the article, the audio bandwidth was reduced in 1989 to
    10.2kHz. Prior to that, it was 15kHz.

    The 15kHz matches my memories from earlier studies and the manual
    that came with the Pioneer TX-7800 tuner I bought in 1980-81.
    That tuner has a front-panel switch for AM IF bandwidth that
    yields ~5kHz vs. ~15kHz audio bandwidth, based on some filters
    (ceramic, IIRC) that were pretty high tech for the time. Sadly,
    it seems some dust has become lodged in the mechanical tuning
    capacitor. It still has partial function but like when it was
    young.

    Two "clear channel" stations I'm aware of are at 1160 and 1190.
    IIRC, with the older 15kHz audio bandwidth standard, that means
    there are no US stations centered at 1150, 1170, 1180, or 1200.
    IIUC, for each clear channel station, the two adjacent center
    frequencies are (or at least were) off limits.

    Another thing I have noticed is that clear channel stations seem
    to have 3 call letters, while non-clear-channel stations seem to
    have 4 call letters. However, I'm not sure that's a hard and
    fast rule.

    While the theoretical audio bandwidth was pretty decent at 15kHz,
    now 10.2kHz, practical bandwidth depends on the receiver (as
    stated in the article linked above) and on the RF S/N ratio.
    Near to the transmitting antennas, the Pioneer tuner had rather
    good listenable bandwidth. Out in a rural county with a lot of
    buzz-producing light dimmers and switching power supplies around
    the house (and probably foil-backed fiberglass insulation in the
    exterior walls), the audio S/N ratio is terrible.

    --
    Robert Riches
    spamtrap42@jacob21819.net
    (Yes, that is one of my email addresses.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to Robert Riches on Fri Jan 31 00:44:40 2025
    On 1/30/25 11:49 PM, Robert Riches wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, Charlie Gibbs <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> wrote:
    On 2025-01-30, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:

    AM is of such crap quality it is unlistenable. 30-3kHz bandwidth

    Isn't it 5 kHz? I can't see wasting quality on a 2-kHz guard band.

    I've heard about AM stereo. Is that for real? If so, how?

    and 40dB signal to noise? You have top be freakin' kidding me!
    FM is way better,

    As long as there isn't a hill between you and the transmitter.
    And in a car you have constantly-shifting multipath interference.
    All in all, though, I consider FM a win - but it's nice to have
    the AM option.

    Regarding the (theoretical) audio bandwidth of US AM broadcast
    radio:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AM_broadcasting

    In the section titled "Technical information" around 80% of the
    way down the article, the audio bandwidth was reduced in 1989 to
    10.2kHz. Prior to that, it was 15kHz.

    The 15kHz matches my memories from earlier studies and the manual
    that came with the Pioneer TX-7800 tuner I bought in 1980-81.
    That tuner has a front-panel switch for AM IF bandwidth that
    yields ~5kHz vs. ~15kHz audio bandwidth, based on some filters
    (ceramic, IIRC) that were pretty high tech for the time. Sadly,
    it seems some dust has become lodged in the mechanical tuning
    capacitor. It still has partial function but like when it was
    young.

    Two "clear channel" stations I'm aware of are at 1160 and 1190.
    IIRC, with the older 15kHz audio bandwidth standard, that means
    there are no US stations centered at 1150, 1170, 1180, or 1200.
    IIUC, for each clear channel station, the two adjacent center
    frequencies are (or at least were) off limits.

    Another thing I have noticed is that clear channel stations seem
    to have 3 call letters, while non-clear-channel stations seem to
    have 4 call letters. However, I'm not sure that's a hard and
    fast rule.

    While the theoretical audio bandwidth was pretty decent at 15kHz,
    now 10.2kHz, practical bandwidth depends on the receiver (as
    stated in the article linked above) and on the RF S/N ratio.
    Near to the transmitting antennas, the Pioneer tuner had rather
    good listenable bandwidth. Out in a rural county with a lot of buzz-producing light dimmers and switching power supplies around
    the house (and probably foil-backed fiberglass insulation in the
    exterior walls), the audio S/N ratio is terrible.


    It is interesting that the original high-power transmitters
    used mechanical alternators to produce their RF sine-waves.
    Alas at only 10-20 khz the bandwidth would have been
    just miserable and huge antenna loading required to make
    both transmitters and receivers even remotely efficient.

    But, it WORKED. Proof-of-Concept.

    Lucky the triode valve came along. Thank you Dr. De Forest !

    Hmmmm ... modern tech could probably exploit sub-hertz
    frequency diffs, expanding the allowed bandwidth by
    frequency multiplication. This would not solve the
    other limitations of MW AM broadcasts however.

    Still, as I said elsewhere, ordinary AM sounds OK to
    me because that's what I grew up with. The brain knows
    how to disappear the noise and make up for the poor
    bandwidth.

    What few know is that early television goes back as
    far as 1909, with significant improvements in the
    early 1920s. Electro-Mechanical systems alas. Took
    Farnsworth to really sort it out.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 31 06:26:21 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 21:24:34 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    The main prob with Kansas/Oklahoma isn't how the women look but how
    the majority THINK ... a lot more Jeezus Freaks and borderline KKK
    than you may prefer.

    I had enough of that when I took a contract in Ft. Wayne. Heavy on Jeezus.
    The state was run by the KKK in the '20s and by the '80s it was still
    bubbling around if you scratched the surface.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 31 06:22:08 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 20:43:00 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    Few USA AM radio receivers have a 'sensitivity' or 'bandwidth'
    adjustment. Those can be useful in rejecting strong close stations.
    You find them on 'desk-set' multiband radios, but not on consumer
    stuff.

    https://www.mtmscientific.com/loop.html

    I built one out of stuff I had lying around so it definitely isn't as
    pretty. They don't mention it but loops are very directional and are found
    in RDFs. It worked out nicely for my use since I could null the Mexican powerhouses and pick up the broadcasts from Phoenix or Tucson. I had a
    Yagi to get the Tucson FM stations and a Quagi set up for 2M so I could
    hit a repeater on Mingus Mtn about 90 miles away and tie into the net with
    a RatShack handheld.

    http://www.overbeck.com/quagi.htm

    Then there was the inverted V for 40 and 80. A drawback of 'retiring' at
    40 is you have a lot of time on your hands and start doing stuff that
    doesn't really need to be done. I did like Bill Cooper's 'The Hour of the
    Time' radio show before the Apache County deputy shot him. Radio Havana
    was fun too when they weren't jamming it.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 31 06:49:28 2025
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 00:44:40 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    What few know is that early television goes back as far as 1909, with
    significant improvements in the early 1920s. Electro-Mechanical
    systems alas. Took Farnsworth to really sort it out.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WRGB

    I grew up with Channel 6. 10 and 13 were late comers and then there was
    the newfangled stuff that needed a converted box. The home grown TV shows
    were fun.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Robert Riches on Fri Jan 31 06:44:30 2025
    On 31 Jan 2025 04:49:59 GMT, Robert Riches wrote:

    Another thing I have noticed is that clear channel stations seem to have
    3 call letters, while non-clear-channel stations seem to have 4 call
    letters. However, I'm not sure that's a hard and fast rule.

    https://komaradio.com/history/

    KOMA is KOKC now. WWKB in Buffalo also broadcasts on 1520, At night each
    uses a directional array with WWKB pointing east and KOMA (KOKC) pointed
    west. I liked KOMA when they were doing oldies.

    WOWO in Ft. Wayne has downgraded but they were on 1190. Early mornings I
    could get the info on hog belly futures in upstate NY.

    I think the 3 letter call signs are older licenses. K is generally west of
    the Mississippi and W is east but you can find exceptions to that.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From WokieSux283@ud0s4.net@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 31 02:09:07 2025
    On 1/31/25 1:49 AM, rbowman wrote:
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 00:44:40 -0500, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    What few know is that early television goes back as far as 1909, with
    significant improvements in the early 1920s. Electro-Mechanical
    systems alas. Took Farnsworth to really sort it out.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WRGB

    I grew up with Channel 6. 10 and 13 were late comers and then there was
    the newfangled stuff that needed a converted box. The home grown TV shows were fun.

    Some of the stuff on the local UHF stations
    was bizarre and fun as hell :-)

    I grew up with 2.5 TV stations ... the 0.5
    was more distant and only came in OK if the
    weather was just right.

    Hmm ... when Ted Turner was getting into the
    biz his TBS would run something in the afternoons
    called "Uncle Hubie's Farm" kinda custom made
    for the pot-heads, oft just surreal :-)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 31 10:29:38 2025
    On 31/01/2025 05:44, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    Still, as I said elsewhere, ordinary AM sounds OK to
      me because that's what I grew up with. The brain knows
      how to disappear the noise and make up for the poor
      bandwidth.

    If you are in the USA on a wideband set 10Khz is very listenable

    The problem comes in crowded Europe, where 4.5kHz is the theoretical
    limit, but in practice lets in too many close stations and you are lucky
    to get 3kHz on a cheap set.
    You simply wont hear the hi hats..

    Back in the day recording studios had specially 'cheap' monitors
    tailored to sound like a 'transistor radio' so that they could equalise
    for those. Modest bass and treble boost was built in to the recording.



    --
    "It is an established fact to 97% confidence limits that left wing
    conspirators see right wing conspiracies everywhere"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 31 10:33:36 2025
    On 31/01/2025 07:09, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    I grew up with 2.5 TV stations ... the 0.5
      was more distant and only came in OK if the
      weather was just right.

    In the UK we had BBC with state propaganda and ITV with soap powder adverts.

    And really only BBC radio stations were receivable with any quality,
    although after dark we could listen to rock and roll on Radio Luxembourg.

    The brodcasting from moored ships that were outside legal UK limits
    started and things improved



    --
    Microsoft : the best reason to go to Linux that ever existed.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to Robert Riches on Fri Jan 31 10:24:26 2025
    On 31/01/2025 04:49, Robert Riches wrote:

    Regarding the (theoretical) audio bandwidth of US AM broadcast
    radio:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AM_broadcasting

    Well, you live and learn

    Absolutely not the case in Europe

    In the section titled "Technical information" around 80% of the
    way down the article, the audio bandwidth was reduced in 1989 to
    10.2kHz. Prior to that, it was 15kHz.

    The 15kHz matches my memories from earlier studies and the manual
    that came with the Pioneer TX-7800 tuner I bought in 1980-81.
    That tuner has a front-panel switch for AM IF bandwidth that
    yields ~5kHz vs. ~15kHz audio bandwidth, based on some filters
    (ceramic, IIRC) that were pretty high tech for the time. Sadly,
    it seems some dust has become lodged in the mechanical tuning
    capacitor. It still has partial function but like when it was
    young.

    Yup, You would need switchable IF strips or tuning parts for that


    While the theoretical audio bandwidth was pretty decent at 15kHz,
    now 10.2kHz, practical bandwidth depends on the receiver (as
    stated in the article linked above) and on the RF S/N ratio.
    Near to the transmitting antennas, the Pioneer tuner had rather
    good listenable bandwidth. Out in a rural county with a lot of buzz-producing light dimmers and switching power supplies around
    the house (and probably foil-backed fiberglass insulation in the
    exterior walls), the audio S/N ratio is terrible.


    Twas ever thus, and the change to FM convoluted such noise into merely increased hiss rather than recognisable interference.

    --
    "It was a lot more fun being 20 in the 70's that it is being 70 in the 20's" Joew Walsh

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Fri Jan 31 13:41:17 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 30/01/2025 21:16, D wrote:


    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 05:43:30 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    I drove through Bakersfield late one night years ago.
    There were Bible thumpers all up and down the dial.

    Bakersfield, the home of the CIO. (California Improved Okie)

    I was in the middle of Kansas or some other flatland and the scanner
    wasn't picking up anything. Finally it stopped on a station.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bSfqNEvykv0

    Alright!  My euphoria lasted about 15 seconds.

    I'm a man!
    Man!
    I'm a Christian man!

    Excellent music! I enjoy this! We are lucky the song wasn't banned during
    the Xiden year due to "micro-aggression". ;)

    Are the women very beautiful in Kansas?

    More good slap-you-on-the-back comely wenches who are good to share a beer and a bed with I think.

    Works for me! ;)

    Rednecks do not spend their lives bitching about how oppressed they are.

    This is the truth. In general they are too busy working to complain.

    I like rednecks, by and large.

    Same here, which is why, when I move to the US, I'm settling in rural,
    red and bible thumping US.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 31 13:48:03 2025
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 22:16:55 +0100, D wrote:


    Are the women very beautiful in Kansas?

    Wouldn't know. My efforts were directed at putting the state in the rear view.


    Ahh... but that's the answer. Apparently not beautiful and/or plentiful
    enough. ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Fri Jan 31 13:49:03 2025
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/30/25 8:43 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 22:16:55 +0100, D wrote:


    Are the women very beautiful in Kansas?

    Wouldn't know. My efforts were directed at putting the state in the rear
    view.

    Aww ... many are perfectly good-looking ! However in
    those old 'frontier' states they tend not to be the
    coastal waifs, but more athletic/strong-looking.
    Any Twiggies who moved west would DIE almost
    immediately and be purged from the gene pool.

    The main prob with Kansas/Oklahoma isn't how the
    women look but how the majority THINK ... a lot
    more Jeezus Freaks and borderline KKK than you
    may prefer.

    I'm white, so works for me! =D

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Charlie Gibbs@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 31 18:21:13 2025
    On 2025-01-31, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    WOWO in Ft. Wayne has downgraded but they were on 1190. Early mornings I could get the info on hog belly futures in upstate NY.

    In my teens I would often listen to short-wave radio, although
    much of the time I turned to my trusty AM transistor radio.
    KSL would come booming in from Salt Lake City late at night.
    My best accomplishment was picking the WOWO station ID out of
    the noise. Not bad for a 6-transistor radio near Vancouver, B.C.

    --
    /~\ Charlie Gibbs | Growth for the sake of
    \ / <cgibbs@kltpzyxm.invalid> | growth is the ideology
    X I'm really at ac.dekanfrus | of the cancer cell.
    / \ if you read it the right way. | -- Edward Abbey

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Fri Jan 31 19:30:34 2025
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 10:33:36 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 31/01/2025 07:09, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    I grew up with 2.5 TV stations ... the 0.5
      was more distant and only came in OK if the weather was just right.

    In the UK we had BBC with state propaganda and ITV with soap powder
    adverts.

    And really only BBC radio stations were receivable with any quality,
    although after dark we could listen to rock and roll on Radio
    Luxembourg.

    The brodcasting from moored ships that were outside legal UK limits
    started and things improved

    Do you still have a tax on TV receivers and wardens hunting down the
    violators?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 31 19:36:41 2025
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 13:49:03 +0100, D wrote:

    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/30/25 8:43 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 22:16:55 +0100, D wrote:


    Are the women very beautiful in Kansas?

    Wouldn't know. My efforts were directed at putting the state in the
    rear view.

    Aww ... many are perfectly good-looking ! However in those old
    'frontier' states they tend not to be the coastal waifs, but more
    athletic/strong-looking. Any Twiggies who moved west would DIE almost
    immediately and be purged from the gene pool.

    The main prob with Kansas/Oklahoma isn't how the women look but how
    the majority THINK ... a lot more Jeezus Freaks and borderline KKK
    than you may prefer.

    I'm white, so works for me! =D

    When the KKK was on a roll if they couldn't find a black to string up a Catholic would do.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Charlie Gibbs on Fri Jan 31 19:47:51 2025
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 18:21:13 GMT, Charlie Gibbs wrote:

    On 2025-01-31, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:

    WOWO in Ft. Wayne has downgraded but they were on 1190. Early mornings
    I could get the info on hog belly futures in upstate NY.

    In my teens I would often listen to short-wave radio, although much of
    the time I turned to my trusty AM transistor radio.
    KSL would come booming in from Salt Lake City late at night.
    My best accomplishment was picking the WOWO station ID out of the noise.
    Not bad for a 6-transistor radio near Vancouver, B.C.

    WOWO came back to haunt me. Smith Field is a small airport in north Ft.
    Wayne. If you took off on 5/23 you flew past WOWOs antennas on the way
    out. There was something disconcerting to be up close to the top of the
    tower and think about somebody climbing up there to dust the marker
    lights.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Fri Jan 31 22:54:03 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 31/01/2025 07:09, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    I grew up with 2.5 TV stations ... the 0.5
      was more distant and only came in OK if the
      weather was just right.

    In the UK we had BBC with state propaganda and ITV with soap powder adverts.

    And really only BBC radio stations were receivable with any quality, although after dark we could listen to rock and roll on Radio Luxembourg.

    The brodcasting from moored ships that were outside legal UK limits started and things improved

    Fascinating! And today you can use the same technique, move to a boat, registered in the caribbean for excellent tax planning purposes! =D

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 31 23:37:39 2025
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 13:49:03 +0100, D wrote:

    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:

    On 1/30/25 8:43 PM, rbowman wrote:
    On Thu, 30 Jan 2025 22:16:55 +0100, D wrote:


    Are the women very beautiful in Kansas?

    Wouldn't know. My efforts were directed at putting the state in the
    rear view.

    Aww ... many are perfectly good-looking ! However in those old
    'frontier' states they tend not to be the coastal waifs, but more
    athletic/strong-looking. Any Twiggies who moved west would DIE almost
    immediately and be purged from the gene pool.

    The main prob with Kansas/Oklahoma isn't how the women look but how
    the majority THINK ... a lot more Jeezus Freaks and borderline KKK
    than you may prefer.

    I'm white, so works for me! =D

    When the KKK was on a roll if they couldn't find a black to string up a Catholic would do.

    Hah... nice try. Not catholic either. ;) Jokes aside, do they still exist?
    And do they still enjoy dressing up in those funny outfits?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Fri Jan 31 23:36:47 2025
    This message is in MIME format. The first part should be readable text,
    while the remaining parts are likely unreadable without MIME-aware tools.

    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 10:33:36 +0000, The Natural Philosopher wrote:

    On 31/01/2025 07:09, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net wrote:
    I grew up with 2.5 TV stations ... the 0.5
      was more distant and only came in OK if the weather was just right.

    In the UK we had BBC with state propaganda and ITV with soap powder
    adverts.

    And really only BBC radio stations were receivable with any quality,
    although after dark we could listen to rock and roll on Radio
    Luxembourg.

    The brodcasting from moored ships that were outside legal UK limits
    started and things improved

    Do you still have a tax on TV receivers and wardens hunting down the violators?

    Haha. In sweden this system existed until maybe 10 years ago or so. It was painfully obvious that very few people paid the tax and that the hunters
    never were able to catch people except the move naive ones.

    So the politician simply added the public tv tax to people income tax. So everyone pays for the pile of sh*t, even if you don't have a tv in your
    home.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Robert Riches@21:1/5 to WokieSux282@ud0s4.net on Sat Feb 1 04:11:52 2025
    On 2025-01-31, WokieSux282@ud0s4.net <WokieSux283@ud0s4.net> wrote:
    ...

    What few know is that early television goes back as
    far as 1909, with significant improvements in the
    early 1920s. Electro-Mechanical systems alas. Took
    Farnsworth to really sort it out.

    As a pre-teen or early teen in the earlier 1970s, I tried to
    build an electro-mechanical TV system with poster-paper disks
    with pinholes poked in each disk. I was too naive to realize the
    small incandescent light bulb was nowhere near fast enough handle
    even extremely low-resolution TV.

    Around 2-3 decades ago, a book jumped off the thrift store shelf
    and into my hands. "Television Simplified" by Milton S. Kiver,
    copyright date 1946. Among other things, it talks about an
    experimental 2-color TV system and has a photo of a double-neck
    CRT. Having adjusted convergence on TVs during the latter 1970s,
    I cringe to think about how difficult it would be to converge a
    CRT with two separate necks.

    --
    Robert Riches
    spamtrap42@jacob21819.net
    (Yes, that is one of my email addresses.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sat Feb 1 04:45:11 2025
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 23:36:47 +0100, D wrote:

    So the politician simply added the public tv tax to people income tax.
    So everyone pays for the pile of sh*t, even if you don't have a tv in
    your home.

    Our Public Broadcasting System would like you to believe they exist on donations but it's mostly government subsidies and low profile advertising
    by corporate 'sponsors'. Several times a year they trot out the good shows
    and you know begging season has begun. The shows are interrupted
    frequently by a couple of talking heads saying how wonderful viewer
    supported programming is, and if you sign up for $$$ per month they'll
    send you a DVD of the show so you can watch it uninterrupted.

    I only watch Saturday night if they have 'Austin City Limits' and a local
    music show on. Much of the programming is British like 'Doc Martin' or
    they have broadened the scope to subtitled French and Danish? shows. I'm
    not sure about the latter; it's a Germanic language but not German.

    I used to watch the Canadian 'Red Green' show but that ended in 2006.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Robert Riches@21:1/5 to The Natural Philosopher on Sat Feb 1 04:34:15 2025
    On 2025-01-31, The Natural Philosopher <tnp@invalid.invalid> wrote:
    On 31/01/2025 04:49, Robert Riches wrote:

    Regarding the (theoretical) audio bandwidth of US AM broadcast
    radio:

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AM_broadcasting

    Well, you live and learn

    Absolutely not the case in Europe

    In the section titled "Technical information" around 80% of the
    way down the article, the audio bandwidth was reduced in 1989 to
    10.2kHz. Prior to that, it was 15kHz.

    The 15kHz matches my memories from earlier studies and the manual
    that came with the Pioneer TX-7800 tuner I bought in 1980-81.
    That tuner has a front-panel switch for AM IF bandwidth that
    yields ~5kHz vs. ~15kHz audio bandwidth, based on some filters
    (ceramic, IIRC) that were pretty high tech for the time. Sadly,
    it seems some dust has become lodged in the mechanical tuning
    capacitor. It still has partial function but like when it was
    young.

    Yup, You would need switchable IF strips or tuning parts for that

    The full schematic was included in the literature that came with
    the tuner, and it's on the desk in front of me. (Didn't even
    need to buy a Sams folder to get the schematic.)

    If I'm reading the schematic correctly, the AM RF and IF is done
    by Q16, a 16-pin HA1197 that contains an RF Amp, a mixer, two IF
    amps, a detector, and an AGC amp. There are two RF/IF
    transformers, one attached to the mixer block and one between IF
    Amp 1 and IF Amp 2.

    From the mixer, the IF signal goes through a wide-bandwidth
    ceramic filter labeled F6, a transistor amplifier, a second
    transistor amplifier, and a narrow-bandwidth ceramic filter
    labeled F7. There are two diodes feeding into IF amp 1, one
    coming from the collector of the first transistor amplifier and
    one coming from the output of F7.

    The front-panel AM bandwidth switch connects to points among
    those two transistor amplifiers and F7. It looks like each of
    the transistor amplifiers makes up for signal loss in each of the
    ceramic filters.

    tl;dr: It appears the diodes switch either the wide-bandwidth
    signal or the narrow-bandwidth signal into the input of IF amp 1.
    In other words, the signal conditionally bypasses the
    narrow-bandwidth filter.

    --
    Robert Riches
    spamtrap42@jacob21819.net
    (Yes, that is one of my email addresses.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sat Feb 1 04:57:16 2025
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 22:54:03 +0100, D wrote:


    Fascinating! And today you can use the same technique, move to a boat, registered in the caribbean for excellent tax planning purposes! =D

    Brother Stair was a bible thumping nutcase whose plans for a pirate ship
    fell through.

    http://www.offshoreradiomuseum.co.uk/page488.html https://peoplepill.com/i/brother-stair

    He did better leasing from WWCR.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WWCR

    There are several stations like that. Technically they are international broadcasters but radio waves being what they are most of their programming
    is aimed at the US market. I haven't listened to it in years but it used
    to be fun. I think their motto was 'if you got the money, honey, we've got
    the time.'

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to Robert Riches on Sat Feb 1 05:00:02 2025
    On 1 Feb 2025 04:11:52 GMT, Robert Riches wrote:

    As a pre-teen or early teen in the earlier 1970s, I tried to build an electro-mechanical TV system with poster-paper disks with pinholes poked
    in each disk. I was too naive to realize the small incandescent light
    bulb was nowhere near fast enough handle even extremely low-resolution
    TV.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow-scan_television

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sat Feb 1 05:16:12 2025
    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 23:37:39 +0100, D wrote:

    Hah... nice try. Not catholic either. Jokes aside, do they still exist?
    And do they still enjoy dressing up in those funny outfits?

    Yeah, probably someplace, holding their meetings in a phone booth. The US
    far right is its own worse enemy and the groups don't hold together too
    long. If you've ever read Chesterton's 'The Man Who Was Thursday' nothing
    has changed. Out of a subversive group of seven, six are undercover agents
    of some three letter agency.

    A lot of the groups adopted the profile of a grass snake after
    Charlottesville.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Feb 1 11:34:16 2025
    On Sat, 1 Feb 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 23:36:47 +0100, D wrote:

    So the politician simply added the public tv tax to people income tax.
    So everyone pays for the pile of sh*t, even if you don't have a tv in
    your home.

    Our Public Broadcasting System would like you to believe they exist on donations but it's mostly government subsidies and low profile advertising
    by corporate 'sponsors'. Several times a year they trot out the good shows and you know begging season has begun. The shows are interrupted
    frequently by a couple of talking heads saying how wonderful viewer
    supported programming is, and if you sign up for $$$ per month they'll
    send you a DVD of the show so you can watch it uninterrupted.

    I only watch Saturday night if they have 'Austin City Limits' and a local music show on. Much of the programming is British like 'Doc Martin' or
    they have broadened the scope to subtitled French and Danish? shows. I'm
    not sure about the latter; it's a Germanic language but not German.

    I used to watch the Canadian 'Red Green' show but that ended in 2006.

    See! The blessings of the tax system. You would never again be bothered,
    and it would bring you joy and great spiritual love to know that you countributed to public tv indoctrinating the population in the basics of socialism. ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Feb 1 11:35:09 2025
    On Sat, 1 Feb 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 22:54:03 +0100, D wrote:


    Fascinating! And today you can use the same technique, move to a boat,
    registered in the caribbean for excellent tax planning purposes! =D

    Brother Stair was a bible thumping nutcase whose plans for a pirate ship
    fell through.

    http://www.offshoreradiomuseum.co.uk/page488.html https://peoplepill.com/i/brother-stair

    He did better leasing from WWCR.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WWCR

    There are several stations like that. Technically they are international broadcasters but radio waves being what they are most of their programming
    is aimed at the US market. I haven't listened to it in years but it used
    to be fun. I think their motto was 'if you got the money, honey, we've got the time.'


    Well, I think with Trump in office, those radio waves will be stopped at
    the border, and sent back to where they came from. ;)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From D@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sat Feb 1 11:37:54 2025
    On Sat, 1 Feb 2025, rbowman wrote:

    On Fri, 31 Jan 2025 23:37:39 +0100, D wrote:

    Hah... nice try. Not catholic either. Jokes aside, do they still exist?
    And do they still enjoy dressing up in those funny outfits?

    Yeah, probably someplace, holding their meetings in a phone booth. The US
    far right is its own worse enemy and the groups don't hold together too
    long. If you've ever read Chesterton's 'The Man Who Was Thursday' nothing
    has changed. Out of a subversive group of seven, six are undercover agents
    of some three letter agency.

    This reminds me when I was trying to help an online tv station of the
    swedish nationalist right, since I felt sorry for them being persecuted
    and shut down by the socialist party. So I suggested peertube to them, and tried to make the collaborate with other publications and bloggers on the right.

    It was impossible. All the others were stupid, not nationalist enough, too nationalist etc. So they are very fractured, each one running his own
    little pet project.

    In the end, for various reasons I dropped the project, but I do think they actually did move to peertube in the end, and since then, they have not
    been shut down.

    A lot of the groups adopted the profile of a grass snake after Charlottesville.

    Grass snakes are cute!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Natural Philosopher@21:1/5 to All on Sat Feb 1 11:27:15 2025
    On 01/02/2025 10:35, D wrote:
    Well, I think with Trump in office, those radio waves will be stopped at
    the border, and sent back to where they came from.

    Lol!


    --
    “Ideas are inherently conservative. They yield not to the attack of
    other ideas but to the massive onslaught of circumstance"

    - John K Galbraith

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From rbowman@21:1/5 to All on Sat Feb 1 18:47:43 2025
    On Sat, 1 Feb 2025 11:34:16 +0100, D wrote:

    See! The blessings of the tax system. You would never again be bothered,
    and it would bring you joy and great spiritual love to know that you countributed to public tv indoctrinating the population in the basics of socialism.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corporation_for_Public_Broadcasting

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Robert Riches@21:1/5 to rbowman on Sun Feb 2 04:13:38 2025
    On 2025-02-01, rbowman <bowman@montana.com> wrote:
    On 1 Feb 2025 04:11:52 GMT, Robert Riches wrote:

    As a pre-teen or early teen in the earlier 1970s, I tried to build an
    electro-mechanical TV system with poster-paper disks with pinholes poked
    in each disk. I was too naive to realize the small incandescent light
    bulb was nowhere near fast enough handle even extremely low-resolution
    TV.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow-scan_television

    Thanks for that link. There's much more detail there than in
    pages 460 and 470-... of the 1972 edition of "The Radio Amateur's
    Handbook" that I studied when it was the current edition.

    --
    Robert Riches
    spamtrap42@jacob21819.net
    (Yes, that is one of my email addresses.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)