• Re: Building a speech synthesizer for a pc...

    From Tanner@21:1/5 to Mark Blumenthal on Sat Aug 20 00:44:53 2022
    On Wednesday, March 22, 1989 at 4:08:44 PM UTC-7, Mark Blumenthal wrote:
    This mail is in response to the recent inquiry about voice synthesis.
    Since several people have an interest in this subject, I'm posting
    this response (long).
    I built 2 voice synthesis projects.
    The first project I designed myself and interfaced to an Apple
    IIc serial port (or any RS232 by changing connectors).
    It used the SPO256-AL2 speech synth. chip sold at Radio $hack
    (Cat. # 276-1784), and a General Instruments AY-3-1015 UART
    clocked with a 555 timer running at 4.8 KHz. The UART does
    a serial to parallel conversion. I modified the microcomputer
    interface diagram that came with the SPO256-AL2 to include the
    UART, to not include the optional ROM, and cleaned up the use of
    some strobes/handshakes.
    With this circuit you will be required to do some minimal
    programming on your PC to build words from allophones.
    Through programs, and manually, I sent character strings
    (representing speech phonemes) out the Apple serial port to
    the voice circuit and amazed my family and friends. I sold
    the Apple before ever doing any serious programming.
    After graduating speech synthesis kindergarden, I moved on
    to bigger and better things; text-to-speech.
    For my second project I purchased a circuit board from RFJ
    Engineering in Florida (305 323-9039). This circuit uses
    the CTS256-AL2 text-to-speech chip (Radio Shack Cat. #276-1786)
    and the SPO-256-AL2 speech synth chip. I've attached mail with
    more details on the circuit board. NOTE- circuit board requires
    a slight modification to the power supply--see attached mail.
    With text-to-speech, an ascii word or phrase, such as "hello fred",
    can be sent out the PC's serial port to the voice circuit, and
    will be pronounced in English. Neat!
    I recommend this project because it was simple, cheap, and I spent
    more time on application and less time on design. Here at Bell Labs
    we use the "ctrm" communications software to log on UNIX machines
    from PCs. From UNIX with simple shell scripts, or from DOS with
    batch files, LOTS could be done here. ("Good morning Mark... It is
    Wednesday March twenty-second... eight-o-four a.m... You have mail.")
    My scripts are available to anyone upon request.
    Finally, after graduating from voice-synthesis jr. high, I moved on to the juicy stuff:
    My house is X-10 automated; lights, appliances, music, thermostat, etc.
    In addition to controlling these things from a wireless remote, any
    telephone in the world, automatic scheduling by PC, and table-top
    control centers, I can do the following:
    Me: Godfrey,
    B.I.B: May I help you?
    Me: Table lamp.
    B.I.B: O.K.
    Me: Off, please.
    B.I.B: As you wish.
    (BIB's voice responses randomly differ every time)
    B.I.B stands for "Butler-In-A-Box" and is also a hands-free duplex speakerphone and PIR alarm. Voice quality is superb. A voice-
    controlled tricked-out house will run ~$2K. And More fun than 8514
    and super-VGA!

    Lastly, after scanning PC magazines for info on voice-mail, etc., I found this demo phone number for WATSON voice-mail products: 1-800-6-WATSON
    Gladly I will share advice/info including my own schematics and programs
    with any voice-synthesis hackers out there.
    Mark Blumenthal
    AT&T Bell Laboratories
    att!ihlpb!markb
    312 979-3676
    (2 attachments) __________________________________________________________________________ Date: Thu, 5 Feb 87 23:05:51 PST
    From: cmcm...@sun.uucp (Chuck McManis)
    Subject: Text to Speech Chips
    Organization: Sun Microsystems, Inc. - Mtn View, CA
    A couple of people have mentioned that they are interested in using
    the text to speech chips that Radio Shack sells. Well it turns out a
    place called RFJ engineering in Florida sells a bare PC board that
    does everything you need. They advertise in Computer Shopper. The
    board has sockets for extra RAM (extended conversion buffer) and your
    own rule exceptions EPROM. I built it and it worked right off. There
    are level shifters for RS-232C operation but I have been using just
    straight TTL serial on my robot. This board makes a great diagnostic
    console on a mobile platform.

    -Chuck McManis
    uucp: {anywhere}!sun!cmcmanis BIX: cmcmanis ARPAnet: cmcm...@sun.com
    These opinions are my own and no one elses, but you knew that didn't you. __________________________________________________________________________ >From sun!pepper!cmcmanis Fri Apr 10 22:56:12 1987 remote from ihnp4
    To: ihlpg!markb
    Subject: Re: Text to Speech
    Mark the following is a followup message I posted to sci.electronics :
    Ok, I mentioned earlier a board that does this, here are the particulars : The company is called RFJ Engineering and their phone number is
    (305) 323-9039, their address is P.O. Box 4166, Sanford, FL, 32772.
    They sell a bare board for $24.95 that uses the radio shack (actually
    General Instrument) Text-to-speech and speech synthesis chips. This
    board has an RS-232C port on one side and an amplifier/speaker on the
    other. What ever ascii text goes in one side, comes out the other as
    spoken words. It also has a parallel port input which you could connect
    to a centronics port (with appropriate connectors of course). After collecting the parts it took me about an hour to assemble, your mileage
    may vary. I suggest that anyone who builds this *not* use the on board
    5V regulator, and instead buy a radio shack wall bug power supply that supplies +5, +x and -y (where X and Y are greater then 3, these drive the RS-232 chips) and hook it up directly.
    Of course I have no financial interest in anyone mentioned, I built one
    I use and it was fairly simple. It cost *a lot* less than $1000. More
    like $50 including snacks and beverages.
    P.S. It does *not* need an EPROM. The EPROM is for 'exceptions' and can be left off.
    --
    --Chuck McManis
    uucp: {anywhere}!sun!cmcmanis BIX: cmcmanis ARPAnet: cmcm...@sun.com
    These opinions are my own and no one elses, but you knew that didn't you.
    God damn, 1989.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From KP KP@21:1/5 to Tanner on Sat Aug 20 07:43:34 2022
    On Saturday, August 20, 2022 at 12:44:54 AM UTC-7, Tanner wrote:
    On Wednesday, March 22, 1989 at 4:08:44 PM UTC-7, Mark Blumenthal wrote:
    This mail is in response to the recent inquiry about voice synthesis.
    Since several people have an interest in this subject, I'm posting
    this response (long).
    I built 2 voice synthesis projects.
    The first project I designed myself and interfaced to an Apple
    IIc serial port (or any RS232 by changing connectors).
    It used the SPO256-AL2 speech synth. chip sold at Radio $hack
    (Cat. # 276-1784), and a General Instruments AY-3-1015 UART
    clocked with a 555 timer running at 4.8 KHz. The UART does
    a serial to parallel conversion. I modified the microcomputer
    interface diagram that came with the SPO256-AL2 to include the
    UART, to not include the optional ROM, and cleaned up the use of
    some strobes/handshakes.
    With this circuit you will be required to do some minimal
    programming on your PC to build words from allophones.
    Through programs, and manually, I sent character strings
    (representing speech phonemes) out the Apple serial port to
    the voice circuit and amazed my family and friends. I sold
    the Apple before ever doing any serious programming.
    After graduating speech synthesis kindergarden, I moved on
    to bigger and better things; text-to-speech.
    For my second project I purchased a circuit board from RFJ
    Engineering in Florida (305 323-9039). This circuit uses
    the CTS256-AL2 text-to-speech chip (Radio Shack Cat. #276-1786)
    and the SPO-256-AL2 speech synth chip. I've attached mail with
    more details on the circuit board. NOTE- circuit board requires
    a slight modification to the power supply--see attached mail.
    With text-to-speech, an ascii word or phrase, such as "hello fred",
    can be sent out the PC's serial port to the voice circuit, and
    will be pronounced in English. Neat!
    I recommend this project because it was simple, cheap, and I spent
    more time on application and less time on design. Here at Bell Labs
    we use the "ctrm" communications software to log on UNIX machines
    from PCs. From UNIX with simple shell scripts, or from DOS with
    batch files, LOTS could be done here. ("Good morning Mark... It is Wednesday March twenty-second... eight-o-four a.m... You have mail.")
    My scripts are available to anyone upon request.
    Finally, after graduating from voice-synthesis jr. high, I moved on to the juicy stuff:
    My house is X-10 automated; lights, appliances, music, thermostat, etc.
    In addition to controlling these things from a wireless remote, any telephone in the world, automatic scheduling by PC, and table-top
    control centers, I can do the following:
    Me: Godfrey,
    B.I.B: May I help you?
    Me: Table lamp.
    B.I.B: O.K.
    Me: Off, please.
    B.I.B: As you wish.
    (BIB's voice responses randomly differ every time)
    B.I.B stands for "Butler-In-A-Box" and is also a hands-free duplex speakerphone and PIR alarm. Voice quality is superb. A voice-
    controlled tricked-out house will run ~$2K. And More fun than 8514
    and super-VGA!

    Lastly, after scanning PC magazines for info on voice-mail, etc., I found this demo phone number for WATSON voice-mail products: 1-800-6-WATSON Gladly I will share advice/info including my own schematics and programs with any voice-synthesis hackers out there.
    Mark Blumenthal
    AT&T Bell Laboratories
    att!ihlpb!markb
    312 979-3676
    (2 attachments) __________________________________________________________________________ Date: Thu, 5 Feb 87 23:05:51 PST
    From: cmcm...@sun.uucp (Chuck McManis)
    Subject: Text to Speech Chips
    Organization: Sun Microsystems, Inc. - Mtn View, CA
    A couple of people have mentioned that they are interested in using
    the text to speech chips that Radio Shack sells. Well it turns out a
    place called RFJ engineering in Florida sells a bare PC board that
    does everything you need. They advertise in Computer Shopper. The
    board has sockets for extra RAM (extended conversion buffer) and your
    own rule exceptions EPROM. I built it and it worked right off. There
    are level shifters for RS-232C operation but I have been using just straight TTL serial on my robot. This board makes a great diagnostic console on a mobile platform.

    -Chuck McManis
    uucp: {anywhere}!sun!cmcmanis BIX: cmcmanis ARPAnet: cmcm...@sun.com
    These opinions are my own and no one elses, but you knew that didn't you. __________________________________________________________________________ >From sun!pepper!cmcmanis Fri Apr 10 22:56:12 1987 remote from ihnp4
    To: ihlpg!markb
    Subject: Re: Text to Speech
    Mark the following is a followup message I posted to sci.electronics :
    Ok, I mentioned earlier a board that does this, here are the particulars : The company is called RFJ Engineering and their phone number is
    (305) 323-9039, their address is P.O. Box 4166, Sanford, FL, 32772.
    They sell a bare board for $24.95 that uses the radio shack (actually General Instrument) Text-to-speech and speech synthesis chips. This
    board has an RS-232C port on one side and an amplifier/speaker on the other. What ever ascii text goes in one side, comes out the other as
    spoken words. It also has a parallel port input which you could connect
    to a centronics port (with appropriate connectors of course). After collecting the parts it took me about an hour to assemble, your mileage
    may vary. I suggest that anyone who builds this *not* use the on board
    5V regulator, and instead buy a radio shack wall bug power supply that supplies +5, +x and -y (where X and Y are greater then 3, these drive the RS-232 chips) and hook it up directly.
    Of course I have no financial interest in anyone mentioned, I built one
    I use and it was fairly simple. It cost *a lot* less than $1000. More
    like $50 including snacks and beverages.
    P.S. It does *not* need an EPROM. The EPROM is for 'exceptions' and can be left off.
    --
    --Chuck McManis
    uucp: {anywhere}!sun!cmcmanis BIX: cmcmanis ARPAnet: cmcm...@sun.com
    These opinions are my own and no one elses, but you knew that didn't you.
    God damn, 1989.
    Speech on a Tandy in 89. Alexa's ancestors.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Lauzon@21:4/137 to KP KP on Sun Aug 21 06:32:46 2022
    Speech on a Tandy in 89. Alexa's ancestors.

    I saw speech on a TRS-80 Model I back in 1978.

    --- Mystic BBS v1.12 A46 2020/03/02 (Windows/32)
    * Origin: 8-Bit Boyz BBS! -=[ bbs.8bitboyz.com port:6502 ]=- (21:4/137)
  • From Bill Gunshannon@21:1/5 to Ron Lauzon on Sun Aug 21 12:37:54 2022
    On 8/20/22 14:32, Ron Lauzon wrote:
    KK> Speech on a Tandy in 89. Alexa's ancestors.

    I saw speech on a TRS-80 Model I back in 1978.


    Not only output, but input as well.

    bill

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From KP KP@21:1/5 to Bill Gunshannon on Sat Aug 27 09:11:52 2022
    On Sunday, August 21, 2022 at 9:37:57 AM UTC-7, Bill Gunshannon wrote:
    On 8/20/22 14:32, Ron Lauzon wrote:
    Speech on a Tandy in 89. Alexa's ancestors.

    I saw speech on a TRS-80 Model I back in 1978.

    Not only output, but input as well.

    bill
    Legacy.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Walt Perko@21:1/5 to KP KP on Wed Sep 21 04:24:32 2022
    On Saturday, August 27, 2022 at 9:11:53 AM UTC-7, KP KP wrote:
    On Sunday, August 21, 2022 at 9:37:57 AM UTC-7, Bill Gunshannon wrote:
    On 8/20/22 14:32, Ron Lauzon wrote:
    Speech on a Tandy in 89. Alexa's ancestors.

    I saw speech on a TRS-80 Model I back in 1978.

    Not only output, but input as well.

    bill
    Legacy.


    Vintage Altair 8800 Jumping Through a few of the New Hoops; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WOF4wjonCKw&ab_channel=WaltPerko

    Essentially, I moved some technology for robotics I've been using onto my Altair computers. Any computer with a serial port can do all of that and more. It's pretty easy.

    20220613 SagaWATT&HU https://youtu.be/WAI7Ht6b2xw

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Walt Perko@21:1/5 to KP KP on Wed Sep 21 04:23:30 2022
    On Saturday, August 27, 2022 at 9:11:53 AM UTC-7, KP KP wrote:
    On Sunday, August 21, 2022 at 9:37:57 AM UTC-7, Bill Gunshannon wrote:
    On 8/20/22 14:32, Ron Lauzon wrote:
    Speech on a Tandy in 89. Alexa's ancestors.

    I saw speech on a TRS-80 Model I back in 1978.

    Not only output, but input as well.

    bill
    Legacy.


    Vintage Altair 8800 Jumping Through a few of the New Hoops; https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WOF4wjonCKw&ab_channel=WaltPerko

    Essentially, I moved some technology for robotics I've been using onto my Altair computers. Any computer with a serial port can do all of that and more. It's pretty easy.

    20220613 SagaWATT&HU https://youtu.be/WAI7Ht6b2xw

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)