• [ANNOUNCE] INN 2.7.0 available

    From Russ Allbery@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jul 16 11:39:58 2022
    Internet Systems Consortium is pleased to announce that a new major
    release of INN is available at:

    https://ftp.isc.org/isc/inn/inn-2.7.0.tar.gz

    The SHA-256 checksum of this release is:

    75c17e02aac939149187766a448e706118e13b22fecd8802a987e1f8ce866066

    A PGP signature is available in the same directory. Due to the extensive changes between INN 2.6 and INN 2.7, no patch is available.

    INN 2.7.0 is almost entirely compatible with INN 2.6, and most INN 2.6
    users will be able to upgrade with a simple "make update". A few checks explained in the upgrade changes below should also be made.

    All of the applicable bug fixes from the INN 2.6 series are also included
    in INN 2.7.0.

    Further 2.7.x releases will be made for bug fixes. New features will go
    into the 2.8.x series, which is already under development. Please note
    that the STABLE development branch is now INN 2.7.x, and there will be no further INN 2.6.x releases after INN 2.6.5.

    Many thanks to Julien ÉLIE for preparing this release and for all of his
    work on INN over the past seven years of this development cycle.

    The following changes require your full attention because a manual
    intervention may be needed:

    * The *require_ssl* parameter in readers.conf has been renamed to
    *require_encryption* as it applies to any kind of encryption layers,
    including TLS and SASL security layers. Since innupgrade only takes
    care of the change in the file named readers.conf, you will have to
    manually rename that parameter in configuration files for nnrpd with
    an alternate name.

    * The innreport.conf file in *pathetc* has been split into a general
    configuration file (innreport.conf itself) and a display configuration
    file (innreport-display.conf in *pathlib*). If you made local changes
    in sections other than the *default* section in innreport.conf, and
    wish to keep them, then you need renaming the new
    innreport-display.conf file to another name in *pathlib*, setting this
    local file name in the new *display_conf_file* option in
    innreport.conf, and re-applying your local changes to that local
    display configuration file.

    As a matter of fact, the default display configuration file would
    otherwise be overwritten each time INN is updated. Bug fixes or
    enhancements are made from time to time to the display configuration
    of innreport, and previously couldn't be automatically be merged in
    innreport.conf on update. This new separate configuration file to
    parameter the display will now permit an automatic update (if of
    course you use the default display configuration file).

    * A new inn-secrets.conf configuration file has been added in *pathetc*.
    The intent is that, from now on, new secrets used by INN are added to
    that file, and that all secrets currently stored in several other
    configuration files eventually move to that file. Make sure it is
    properly created during the upgrade, and not world-readable. It
    currently only stores the secrets used for the new Cancel-Lock
    functionality.

    * The -C flag given to innd to disable the execution of cancels has been
    deprecated and is no longer taken into account (an error message will
    be present in your logs if innd is started with it). Instead, a new
    parameter has been added in inn.conf to tune the types of cancels innd
    should process. If *docancels* is set to "require-auth", which is the
    default if INN has Cancel-Lock support, only articles originally
    protected by the Cancel-Lock authentication mechanism can be withdrawn
    by a valid authenticated cancel article or a valid authenticated
    supersede request. Withdrawals of articles not originally protected by
    Cancel-Lock will not be executed. See inn.conf(5) for more details
    about the different values of the new *docancels* parameter, and make
    sure to parameter it according to your needs.

    * The *refusecybercancels* and *verifycancels* parameters have been
    removed from inn.conf. The first was performing an inefficient and
    inexact check (that should be done, if wanted, in the special "ME"
    entry in newsfeeds, or even better, ask your peers not to feed you
    articles with "cyberspam" in the Path header field body); the second
    check performed on the newsgroups present in cancel articles was not
    useful in innd (this check is relevant to posting agents).

    The related lines in inn.conf will be commented by innupgrade during
    the upgrade.

    * The XBATCH command is no longer enabled by default in innd. You'll
    have to explicitly enable that capability by setting the new *xbatch*
    parameter to true in incoming.conf for the peers sending you such
    compressed batches.

    * The *nolist* and *noresendid* parameters in incoming.conf have been
    respectively renamed to *list* and *resendid* (and the meaning of
    their related boolean values is now the opposite). Besides, the unused
    *comment* and *email* parameters in incoming.conf have been removed.
    innupgrade will take care of the changes (inverting the boolean
    values, and commenting the lines with removed parameters).

    * filechan is no longer shipped with INN; it was just a simple version
    of buffchan. All calls to "filechan" will be changed to "buffchan -u"
    (for its unbuffered mode) in newsfeeds by innupgrade. If you have
    local scripts running filechan, you will have to manually take care of
    the change.

    * send-nntp is no longer shipped with INN. If you have local scripts
    running it, you will have to manually adjust them to use nntpsend
    which basically does the same thing, better. Or, even greater, use
    innfeed if that is possible.

    * Wrappers around old Perl and Python authentication and access hooks,
    pre-dating INN 2.4.0 and identifiable by the *nnrpperlauth* and
    *nnrppythonauth* parameters in inn.conf, are no longer shipped as
    samples in INN releases. If not already done, you should either
    replace old hooks with new modern hooks or use the possibilities that
    readers.conf and regular authenticator and resolver programs offer.

    * The libauth.h header file and the libstorage library have been renamed
    to libinnauth.h and libinnstorage to homogenize their name with
    existing libinnhist library. External programs building or linking
    against them need a manual change.

    Changes in 2.7.0:

    * Upgrading to a major release is a good time to ensure that your
    configuration files, that are usually kept untouched during normal
    updates, are up-to-date: notably control.ctl (with your local changes
    in a separate control.ctl.local file), new better default values in
    inn.conf and innfeed.conf, improvements in innreport.conf (along with
    innreport-display.conf) and innreport.css, fixes in innwatch.ctl,
    updated moderators and nocem.ctl files.

    You may also want to check that the PGP keys used to verify the
    signature of control articles and NoCeM notices are still up-to-date
    and working. The keys of a few hierarchies and NoCeM issuers have
    recently changed.

    * Bo Lindbergh has implemented a new overview storage method based on
    SQLite, known for its long-term stability and compatibility. Robust
    and faster at reading ranges of overview data, but somewhat slower at
    writing, this new SQLite-based method is a perfect choice to store
    overview data.

    To select it as your overview method, set the *ovmethod* parameter in
    inn.conf to "ovsqlite". Details about ovsqlite, the ovsqlite.conf
    configuration file and how to switch to that new modern overview
    storage method can be found in the ovsqlite(5) and makehistory(8) man
    pages.

    * Julien Elie has implemented Cancel-Lock support in innd and nnrpd,
    based on RFC 8315 and libcanlock. A new inn-secrets.conf configuration
    file has been added in *pathetc* wherein you can set the secrets to
    use for Cancel-Lock. See the inn-secrets.conf(5) man page for more
    details.

    A new -F flag is recognized by innconfval to indicate the type of file
    to parse (by default, "inn.conf"); just run "innconfval -F
    inn-secrets.conf" to get the values of that new configuration file.
    Another new flag, -f, permits specifying another file name to parse
    than the standard one.

    The *addcanlockuser* parameter has been added in readers.conf to
    deactivate the generation of user-specific hashes when several
    different posters have the same identity in an access group. This
    parameter also permits setting whether the hash, when generated, is
    based on the username or the (static) IP of the connection.

    * Added a new tool, gencancel, to help the news administrator generate
    authenticated cancel control messages, with the expected admin
    Cancel-Key hashes. See the gencancel(1) man page for more details.

    * A new *docancels* parameter has been added in inn.conf to define which
    types of cancels innd should process. The -C flag given to innd is
    deprecated in favour of that new parameter (you'll see in your logs
    the message "innd -C flag has been deprecated and has no effect; use
    docancels in inn.conf" in case you're passing that flag to innd).

    * Andreas Kempe has implemented blacklistd support in nnrpd. This
    daemon, available notably in FreeBSD and NetBSD, can be used to
    prevent brute force attacks by blocking attackers after a number of
    failed login attempts. When nnrpd is run with the new -B flag, and INN
    has been configured with the new --with-blacklist option, it will
    report login attempts to the blacklistd daemon for potential blocking.

    * Building INN with TLS support using LibreSSL is now supported (only
    OpenSSL was previously officially supported and tested).

    * Fixed the parsing of *hosts* and *localaddress* parameters in
    readers.conf; exclusion patterns (beginning with "!") have not been
    working since INN 2.5.0.

    * Improved the robustness of innxmit when receiving 500 or 501 response
    codes from peers, indicating they do not understand the NNTP command
    or (wrongly) think there is a syntax error. Richard Kettlewell added a
    proper handling of these responses, making innxmit dropping the
    refused article instead of keeping sending it over and over (and thus
    receiving each time the same error in response codes).

    * innreport now collects statistics from innxbatch and generates a
    section for them in its reports.

    * The innreport.conf file in *pathetc*, previously containing almost
    2500 lines, has been split into a general configuration file
    (innreport.conf itself, still in *pathetc*, with about 60 lines) and a
    display configuration file (innreport-display.conf, a new separate
    file in *pathlib*). The name of this display configuration file can be
    parametered in the new *display_conf_file* option in innreport.conf.

    * The -m flag given to mailpost now sets a List-ID header field instead
    of a Mailing-List header field.

    * rc.news, used to start and stop INN daemons, now checks whether it is
    run as the news user. It will exit if not the case, to ensure not to
    tamper with the ownership of files INN manipulates.

    * filechan has been removed; it was just a simple version of buffchan,
    which should now be used.

    * send-nntp has been removed; it was just a simple version of nntpsend,
    which should now be used (or, even better, innfeed).

    * The *refusecybercancels* and *verifycancels* parameters have been
    removed from inn.conf. Besides, inews no longer checks if the From or
    Sender header fields of a cancel or supersede request match the ones
    of the original article being withdrawn. All of these were either
    inefficient or inexact checks.

    * The *xbatch* parameter has been added in incoming.conf to enable the
    XBATCH command in innd for specific remote peers. The default is to
    disable the capability.

    * The *nolist* and *noresendid* parameters in incoming.conf have been
    respectively renamed to *list* and *resendid* (and the meaning of
    their related boolean values is now the opposite). Besides, the unused
    *comment* and *email* parameters in incoming.conf have been removed.

    * inews no longer adds a Sender header field nor overwrites an existing
    one in articles it processes if the new -P flag is used. The Path
    header field, if unset, no longer systematically contains the path
    identity of the local news server (you may want to add it manually
    with the -x flag, if needed). Finally, inews also no longer adds the
    obsolescent Lines header field.

    * A new -E flag can now be given to inews to silently discard empty
    articles, instead of bailing out with an error. Another new -m flag
    permits setting the Message-ID instead of letting inews generate one.
    And a third new flag, -Y, forces inews to authenticate to the remote
    news server even if not asked to.

    * signcontrol has been removed as it embeds per-site configuration which
    is overwritten each time INN is updated to a newer version, and it is
    unlikely you ever need it. Nonetheless, if you need to issue
    PGP-signed control messages, you can still download it from
    <https://ftp.isc.org/pub/pgpcontrol/>.

    * Support in controlchan for obsolete *sendsys*, *senduuname* and
    *version* control messages has been removed. These control messages,
    long been deprecated, should no longer be sent nor honoured nowadays.
    Besides, the "doifarg" keyword in control.ctl is no longer recognized
    (it was only used for these three kinds of control messages).

    * The *require_ssl* parameter in readers.conf has been renamed to
    *require_encryption*, which is a better name as it applies to any kind
    of encryption layers, including TLS and SASL security layers.

    * Fixed the use of a deprecated API in Kerberos V5. INN now requires
    version 1.6.1 or higher of MIT Kerberos v5 to build.

    * The libauth.h header file and the libstorage library have been renamed
    to libinnauth.h and libinnstorage to homogenize their name with
    existing libinnhist library.

    * All of the applicable bug fixes from the INN 2.6 STABLE series are
    also included in INN 2.7.

    --
    Russ Allbery (eagle@eyrie.org) <https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/>

    Please post questions rather than mailing me directly.
    <https://www.eyrie.org/~eagle/faqs/questions.html> explains why.

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