• (Tears) Fads and Fallacies by Martin Gardner

    From James Nicoll@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 28 13:06:32 2024
    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen
    --
    My reviews can be found at http://jamesdavisnicoll.com/
    My tor pieces at https://www.tor.com/author/james-davis-nicoll/
    My Dreamwidth at https://james-davis-nicoll.dreamwidth.org/
    My patreon is at https://www.patreon.com/jamesdnicoll

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  • From Don@21:1/5 to James Nicoll on Sun Apr 28 14:18:42 2024
    James Nicoll wrote:
    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    Is biggest crank in all history not William Shackle-spur of
    Stratford-upon-Avon (barely able to write his own name) but
    rather, a ham called Bacon?

    Even Sir Francis Bacon (1567-1631) with all his modernity of
    thought, failed in this instance to recognize the value of
    [Copernican theory] and, despite his interest in Galileo's
    discoveries, harked back to the time-honored objections. At
    first mild in his opposition, he later became emphatically
    opposed to it. In the Advancement of Learning (1604), he
    speaks of it as a possible explanation of the celestial
    phenomena according to astronomy but as contrary to natural
    philosophy.

    <https://www.gutenberg.org/files/35744/35744-h/35744-h.htm>


    The Royal Society was founded in 1660 by a group of natural
    philosophers who had met originally in the mid-1640s to
    discuss the ideas of Francis Bacon.

    <https://www.rct.uk/collection/1057783/the-history-of-the-royal-society-of-london-for-the-improving-of-natural-knowledge>

    Danke,

    --
    Don.......My cat's )\._.,--....,'``. https://crcomp.net/reviews.php telltale tall tail /, _.. \ _\ (`._ ,. Walk humbly with thy God.
    tells tall tales.. `._.-(,_..'--(,_..'`-.;.' Make 1984 fiction again.

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  • From Robert Woodward@21:1/5 to James Nicoll on Sun Apr 28 10:10:29 2024
    In article <v0lhko$sat$1@panix2.panix.com>,
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    I read many of the same books you did (at least the right wing books)
    and I am neither an anti-vaxxer nor do I scream vile epithets at
    anybody. I don't believe I have read this book, though I read reviews of
    it in several SF magazines.

    --
    "We have advanced to new and surprising levels of bafflement."
    Imperial Auditor Miles Vorkosigan describes progress in _Komarr_. ‹-----------------------------------------------------
    Robert Woodward robertaw@drizzle.com

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  • From John Savard@21:1/5 to All on Sun Apr 28 11:21:10 2024
    On 28 Apr 2024 13:06:32 -0000, jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll)
    wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    In addition to the obvious L. Ron Hubbard, there is A. E. van Vogt
    (General Semantics) and John W. Campbell (the Hieronymus Machine).

    One of my favorite books.

    John Savard

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  • From Ted Nolan @21:1/5 to quadibloc@servername.invalid on Sun Apr 28 17:29:06 2024
    In article <291t2jdqj2darsaed0c830lkro7crktd24@4ax.com>,
    John Savard <quadibloc@servername.invalid> wrote:
    On 28 Apr 2024 13:06:32 -0000, jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll)
    wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    In addition to the obvious L. Ron Hubbard, there is A. E. van Vogt
    (General Semantics) and John W. Campbell (the Hieronymus Machine).

    One of my favorite books.

    John Savard

    Is GS a fallacy? Certainly it seems to have been a fad, but also to still
    be around in a less high-profile manner and accepted as providing some
    useful insights.
    --
    columbiaclosings.com
    What's not in Columbia anymore..

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  • From John Savard@21:1/5 to tednolan on Sun Apr 28 14:10:39 2024
    On 28 Apr 2024 17:29:06 GMT, ted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan
    <tednolan>) wrote:

    Is GS a fallacy? Certainly it seems to have been a fad, but also to still
    be around in a less high-profile manner and accepted as providing some
    useful insights.

    Among the fallacies examined in Gardner's book is _chiropractic_. As
    he notes, though, lots of chiropractors do useful things that help
    patients, but when that discipline originated, it included notions
    like curing, say, tuberculosis by addressing subluxations of the
    vertebrae.

    Similarly, while there may be useful insights in General Semantics,
    its original form reached too far.

    John Savard

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  • From The Horny Goat@21:1/5 to robertaw@drizzle.com on Sun Apr 28 13:51:17 2024
    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 10:10:29 -0700, Robert Woodward
    <robertaw@drizzle.com> wrote:

    In article <v0lhko$sat$1@panix2.panix.com>,
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    I read many of the same books you did (at least the right wing books)
    and I am neither an anti-vaxxer nor do I scream vile epithets at
    anybody. I don't believe I have read this book, though I read reviews of
    it in several SF magazines.

    Ditto - and having read Martin Gardner's work in Scientific American
    over multiple decades you could convince me to read most anything with
    his name on it.

    Not quite sainthood but close...

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  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to quadibloc@servername.invalid on Mon Apr 29 08:23:53 2024
    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 14:10:39 -0600, John Savard
    <quadibloc@servername.invalid> wrote:

    On 28 Apr 2024 17:29:06 GMT, ted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan
    <tednolan>) wrote:

    Is GS a fallacy? Certainly it seems to have been a fad, but also to still >>be around in a less high-profile manner and accepted as providing some >>useful insights.

    Among the fallacies examined in Gardner's book is _chiropractic_. As
    he notes, though, lots of chiropractors do useful things that help
    patients, but when that discipline originated, it included notions
    like curing, say, tuberculosis by addressing subluxations of the
    vertebrae.

    Sounds like an illustration of the statement "if all you have is a
    hammer, everything looks like a nail".
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to All on Mon Apr 29 08:22:14 2024
    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 13:51:17 -0700, The Horny Goat <lcraver@home.ca>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 10:10:29 -0700, Robert Woodward
    <robertaw@drizzle.com> wrote:

    In article <v0lhko$sat$1@panix2.panix.com>,
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    I read many of the same books you did (at least the right wing books)
    and I am neither an anti-vaxxer nor do I scream vile epithets at
    anybody. I don't believe I have read this book, though I read reviews of >>it in several SF magazines.

    Ditto - and having read Martin Gardner's work in Scientific American
    over multiple decades you could convince me to read most anything with
    his name on it.

    Not quite sainthood but close...

    Sadly, his later work in /Skeptical Inquirer/ was ... not as
    memorable.

    And I found /The Annotated Alice/ to be ... not actually worth it.

    But I did like his SA columns!
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to mailbox@cpacker.org on Mon Apr 29 08:27:12 2024
    On Mon, 29 Apr 2024 07:57:40 -0000 (UTC), Charles Packer
    <mailbox@cpacker.org> wrote:

    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 13:06:32 +0000, James Nicoll wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    Was there no chapter on astrology?

    Apparently, it was about /modern/ weirdness, not about traditional
    weirdness.

    Even Aquinas, who expressed doubts about astrology in general, was
    aware that at least /one/ "heavenly body" clearly and undeniably
    affects the Earth.

    As, of course, does the Sun as well. But Aquinas didn't note that.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Spencer@21:1/5 to Paul S Person on Mon Apr 29 17:07:57 2024
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:

    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 14:10:39 -0600, John Savard <quadibloc@servername.invalid> wrote:

    On 28 Apr 2024 17:29:06 GMT, ted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan
    <tednolan>) wrote:

    Is GS a fallacy? Certainly it seems to have been a fad, but also
    to still be around in a less high-profile manner and accepted as
    providing some useful insights.

    In my advanced years, I think I see that there's a recurring pattern.

    A very bright person makes some accurate observations, draws some
    inferences from them. The inferences tend to be of mixed quality,
    some good, some off the wall, the latter possibly derived from
    beliefs that the bright person may unconsciously regard as axiomatic
    -- inferences nevertheless deserving of scrutiny.

    Then numerous people, perhaps including the original bright person,
    exfoliate an extensive, sometimes putatively universal, often complex
    system of further inferences, hypotheses and, eventually dogmata which
    become a whole school of increasingly questionable beliefs and
    doctrine.

    The original bright person and h{is,er} original observations are
    tarred with the contradictions of the questionable beliefs and
    doctrine and are relegated to the scrapheap of respectable thinking.

    Lesson: Don't allow your credible insights to exfoliate into anything
    that purports to be a universal theory of everything -- neither
    metaphysics, physics, cognition, society nor language. And don't get
    on board the train and bask in the adulation when/if others to do
    that.

    Among the fallacies examined in Gardner's book is _chiropractic_. As
    he notes, though, lots of chiropractors do useful things that help
    patients, but when that discipline originated, it included notions
    like curing, say, tuberculosis by addressing subluxations of the
    vertebrae.

    I've recently been shocked to discover how many educated, apparently
    adequately intelligent people subscribe to homeopathy and use its
    "remedies".

    Sounds like an illustration of the statement "if all you have is a
    hammer, everything looks like a nail".

    --
    Mike Spencer Nova Scotia, Canada

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  • From James Nicoll@21:1/5 to mds@bogus.nodomain.nowhere on Mon Apr 29 20:18:38 2024
    In article <87mspcylsy.fsf@enoch.nodomain.nowhere>,
    Mike Spencer <mds@bogus.nodomain.nowhere> wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> writes:

    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 14:10:39 -0600, John Savard
    <quadibloc@servername.invalid> wrote:

    On 28 Apr 2024 17:29:06 GMT, ted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan
    <tednolan>) wrote:

    Is GS a fallacy? Certainly it seems to have been a fad, but also
    to still be around in a less high-profile manner and accepted as
    providing some useful insights.

    In my advanced years, I think I see that there's a recurring pattern.

    A very bright person makes some accurate observations, draws some
    inferences from them. The inferences tend to be of mixed quality,
    some good, some off the wall, the latter possibly derived from
    beliefs that the bright person may unconsciously regard as axiomatic
    -- inferences nevertheless deserving of scrutiny.

    Then numerous people, perhaps including the original bright person,
    exfoliate an extensive, sometimes putatively universal, often complex
    system of further inferences, hypotheses and, eventually dogmata which
    become a whole school of increasingly questionable beliefs and
    doctrine.

    The original bright person and h{is,er} original observations are
    tarred with the contradictions of the questionable beliefs and
    doctrine and are relegated to the scrapheap of respectable thinking.

    Lesson: Don't allow your credible insights to exfoliate into anything
    that purports to be a universal theory of everything -- neither
    metaphysics, physics, cognition, society nor language. And don't get
    on board the train and bask in the adulation when/if others to do
    that.

    Among the fallacies examined in Gardner's book is _chiropractic_. As
    he notes, though, lots of chiropractors do useful things that help
    patients, but when that discipline originated, it included notions
    like curing, say, tuberculosis by addressing subluxations of the
    vertebrae.

    I've recently been shocked to discover how many educated, apparently >adequately intelligent people subscribe to homeopathy and use its
    "remedies".

    Gardner speculated that in its early days, homeopathy's great
    benefit to patients was that heavily diluted anything is less
    likely to kill people than some of the accepted cures being
    used in olden days. Today, however, the adherents are just idiots.
    --
    My reviews can be found at http://jamesdavisnicoll.com/
    My tor pieces at https://www.tor.com/author/james-davis-nicoll/
    My Dreamwidth at https://james-davis-nicoll.dreamwidth.org/
    My patreon is at https://www.patreon.com/jamesdnicoll

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  • From David Duffy@21:1/5 to Paul S Person on Tue Apr 30 02:49:22 2024
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Apr 2024 07:57:40 -0000 (UTC), Charles Packer
    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 13:06:32 +0000, James Nicoll wrote:
    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner
    Was there no chapter on astrology?

    Apparently, it was about /modern/ weirdness, not about traditional
    weirdness.

    Even Aquinas, who expressed doubts about astrology in general, was

    Augustine says that everyone knows of twins, who despite having the same birth chart,
    have quite different life courses. I did once read an MS on personality of twins
    whose birthdays were before and after midnight of the cusp...

    Cheers, David Duffy.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to Duffy on Tue Apr 30 08:40:43 2024
    On Tue, 30 Apr 2024 02:49:22 -0000 (UTC), davidd02@tpg.com.au (David
    Duffy) wrote:

    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    On Mon, 29 Apr 2024 07:57:40 -0000 (UTC), Charles Packer
    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 13:06:32 +0000, James Nicoll wrote:
    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner
    Was there no chapter on astrology?

    Apparently, it was about /modern/ weirdness, not about traditional
    weirdness.

    Even Aquinas, who expressed doubts about astrology in general, was

    Augustine says that everyone knows of twins, who despite having the same birth chart,
    have quite different life courses. I did once read an MS on personality of twins
    whose birthdays were before and after midnight of the cusp...

    Aquinas uses that to argue that all twins were intended by God to have
    two of the same gender -- so the fact that some have one of each shows
    that /what God wants/ and /what God gets/ are sometimes two different
    things. This is why he mentions astrology.

    The reason for this is the use of secondary causes, which sometimes
    don't work as expected.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Christian Weisgerber@21:1/5 to James Nicoll on Tue Apr 30 22:09:49 2024
    On 2024-04-28, James Nicoll <jdnicoll@panix.com> wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    | To quote its subtitle, Martin Gardner’s 1957 Fads and Fallacies in the
    | Name of Science studies “the curious theories of modern
    | pseudoscientists and the strange, amusing, and alarming cults that
    | surround them.”

    1957? No ancient astronauts then. My own interest in this took a
    hard hit with von Däniken's fourth book, about spectral apparitions
    (ghosts), which was not something I was willing to give any credence
    to, no matter how many anecdotes he cited, and which put into
    question his other writing.

    | focusing mostly but not entirely on American theories.

    No "earth rays" either then. That one was so specifically limited
    to German-speaking countries that there isn't even an established
    English term for "Erdstrahlen". There was some overlap with dowsing,
    though. For a time in the 1970/80s, my parents were members of a
    book club that had a quarterly mininum purchase requirement. At
    some point my dad fulfilled this by buying a book on "Erdstrahlen",
    but couldn't be bothered to read it himself and tasked me with it.
    I skimmed through it. Intensely exasperating. I was hoping for
    some physical characterization of those mysterious "rays"--particle? electro-magnetic? ionizing? non-ionizing?--but it all remained
    perfectly vague, with references to devices that supposedly could
    detect those rays, but again devoid of any description of physical
    principles. One or two hundred pages of nothing.

    | “Judging by the number of Campbell’s readers who are impressed
    | by this nonsense, the average fan may very well be a chap in his
    | teens, with a smattering of scientific knowledge culled mostly
    | from science fiction, enormously gullible, with a strong bent
    | toward occultism, no understanding of scientific method, and a
    | basic insecurity for which he compensates by fantasies of scientific
    | power.”

    Yes, ageism aside, that mirrors my own view.

    | [list of contents]

    I'm happy to say that there are quite a number I don't know at all.
    I suppose many have fallen out of fashion since the book was
    published.

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding
    Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups,
    and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me
    that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.

    --
    Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From James Nicoll@21:1/5 to naddy@mips.inka.de on Tue Apr 30 22:58:21 2024
    In article <slrnv32r1d.28ca.naddy@lorvorc.mips.inka.de>,
    Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding
    Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups,
    and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me
    that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.

    Famed comic book artist Neal Adams was an expanding earth true believer.
    --
    My reviews can be found at http://jamesdavisnicoll.com/
    My tor pieces at https://www.tor.com/author/james-davis-nicoll/
    My Dreamwidth at https://james-davis-nicoll.dreamwidth.org/
    My patreon is at https://www.patreon.com/jamesdnicoll

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From John Savard@21:1/5 to mailbox@cpacker.org on Wed May 1 01:08:36 2024
    On Mon, 29 Apr 2024 07:57:40 -0000 (UTC), Charles Packer
    <mailbox@cpacker.org> wrote:

    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 13:06:32 +0000, James Nicoll wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    Was there no chapter on astrology?

    No, there wasn't, because this was about foolishness that masqueraded
    as science.

    Also, it is a somewhat old book, so it may have pre-dated Gauqelin.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From John Savard@21:1/5 to naddy@mips.inka.de on Wed May 1 01:11:19 2024
    On Tue, 30 Apr 2024 22:09:49 -0000 (UTC), Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding
    Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups,
    and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me
    that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.

    And here I thought some Australian guy came up with it...

    Yes, Australian, not Austrian.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Savard@21:1/5 to All on Wed May 1 01:15:31 2024
    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 13:51:17 -0700, The Horny Goat <lcraver@home.ca>
    wrote:

    Ditto - and having read Martin Gardner's work in Scientific American
    over multiple decades you could convince me to read most anything with
    his name on it.

    One of my regrets is that Leo Moser passed away before I began
    attending the U of A.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to naddy@mips.inka.de on Wed May 1 08:35:17 2024
    On Tue, 30 Apr 2024 22:09:49 -0000 (UTC), Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    On 2024-04-28, James Nicoll <jdnicoll@panix.com> wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner
    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    | To quote its subtitle, Martin Gardner’s 1957 Fads and Fallacies in the
    | Name of Science studies “the curious theories of modern
    | pseudoscientists and the strange, amusing, and alarming cults that
    | surround them.”

    1957? No ancient astronauts then. My own interest in this took a
    hard hit with von Däniken's fourth book, about spectral apparitions
    (ghosts), which was not something I was willing to give any credence
    to, no matter how many anecdotes he cited, and which put into
    question his other writing.

    | focusing mostly but not entirely on American theories.

    No "earth rays" either then. That one was so specifically limited
    to German-speaking countries that there isn't even an established
    English term for "Erdstrahlen". There was some overlap with dowsing,
    though. For a time in the 1970/80s, my parents were members of a
    book club that had a quarterly mininum purchase requirement. At
    some point my dad fulfilled this by buying a book on "Erdstrahlen",
    but couldn't be bothered to read it himself and tasked me with it.
    I skimmed through it. Intensely exasperating. I was hoping for
    some physical characterization of those mysterious "rays"--particle? >electro-magnetic? ionizing? non-ionizing?--but it all remained
    perfectly vague, with references to devices that supposedly could
    detect those rays, but again devoid of any description of physical >principles. One or two hundred pages of nothing.

    The strongest actual argument against "parapsychology" (telepathy,
    telekinesis, etc) was that, since none of the Four Fundamental Forces (gravitational, electromagnetic, strong, and weak) can explain them,
    those who promote their reality must first come up with a Fifth
    Fundamental Force. Which they have yet to even attempt, preferring
    instead to wave their arms about and yell a lot.

    | “Judging by the number of Campbell’s readers who are impressed
    | by this nonsense, the average fan may very well be a chap in his
    | teens, with a smattering of scientific knowledge culled mostly
    | from science fiction, enormously gullible, with a strong bent
    | toward occultism, no understanding of scientific method, and a
    | basic insecurity for which he compensates by fantasies of scientific
    | power.”

    Yes, ageism aside, that mirrors my own view.

    A hundred years or so ago, the "justification" of Science Fiction was, precisely, that it would teach science to teenage males. (In that
    culture, teenage females needed training in how to pour tea, not
    science. Things have improved a bit since then, of course.)

    | [list of contents]

    I'm happy to say that there are quite a number I don't know at all.
    I suppose many have fallen out of fashion since the book was
    published.

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding
    Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups,
    and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me
    that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Robert Woodward@21:1/5 to Paul S Person on Wed May 1 09:45:49 2024
    In article <uvn43j5d83bs39ijos65f10a597ofhtaet@4ax.com>,
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:

    On Tue, 30 Apr 2024 22:09:49 -0000 (UTC), Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    On 2024-04-28, James Nicoll <jdnicoll@panix.com> wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner
    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    | To quote its subtitle, Martin Gardner’s 1957 Fads and Fallacies in the
    | Name of Science studies “the curious theories of modern
    | pseudoscientists and the strange, amusing, and alarming cults that
    | surround them.”

    <snip>

    (I accidentally hit return on my first attempt at this replay, I don't
    know if it posted)


    The strongest actual argument against "parapsychology" (telepathy, telekinesis, etc) was that, since none of the Four Fundamental Forces (gravitational, electromagnetic, strong, and weak) can explain them,
    those who promote their reality must first come up with a Fifth
    Fundamental Force. Which they have yet to even attempt, preferring
    instead to wave their arms about and yell a lot.


    I believe that Julian May used rather advanced handwaving for her
    _Galactic Milieu_ series (but I can't remember if a 5th force was
    involved).

    --
    "We have advanced to new and surprising levels of bafflement."
    Imperial Auditor Miles Vorkosigan describes progress in _Komarr_. ‹-----------------------------------------------------
    Robert Woodward robertaw@drizzle.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From James Nicoll@21:1/5 to psperson@old.netcom.invalid on Wed May 1 19:24:02 2024
    In article <uvn43j5d83bs39ijos65f10a597ofhtaet@4ax.com>,
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:
    On Tue, 30 Apr 2024 22:09:49 -0000 (UTC), Christian Weisgerber ><naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    On 2024-04-28, James Nicoll <jdnicoll@panix.com> wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner
    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    | To quote its subtitle, Martin Gardner’s 1957 Fads and Fallacies in the
    | Name of Science studies “the curious theories of modern
    | pseudoscientists and the strange, amusing, and alarming cults that
    | surround them.”

    1957? No ancient astronauts then. My own interest in this took a
    hard hit with von Däniken's fourth book, about spectral apparitions >>(ghosts), which was not something I was willing to give any credence
    to, no matter how many anecdotes he cited, and which put into
    question his other writing.

    | focusing mostly but not entirely on American theories.

    No "earth rays" either then. That one was so specifically limited
    to German-speaking countries that there isn't even an established
    English term for "Erdstrahlen". There was some overlap with dowsing, >>though. For a time in the 1970/80s, my parents were members of a
    book club that had a quarterly mininum purchase requirement. At
    some point my dad fulfilled this by buying a book on "Erdstrahlen",
    but couldn't be bothered to read it himself and tasked me with it.
    I skimmed through it. Intensely exasperating. I was hoping for
    some physical characterization of those mysterious "rays"--particle? >>electro-magnetic? ionizing? non-ionizing?--but it all remained
    perfectly vague, with references to devices that supposedly could
    detect those rays, but again devoid of any description of physical >>principles. One or two hundred pages of nothing.

    The strongest actual argument against "parapsychology" (telepathy, >telekinesis, etc) was that, since none of the Four Fundamental Forces >(gravitational, electromagnetic, strong, and weak) can explain them,
    those who promote their reality must first come up with a Fifth
    Fundamental Force. Which they have yet to even attempt, preferring
    instead to wave their arms about and yell a lot.

    I think at least some ESP types did handwave standard forces playing
    a role, undocumented EM senses and quantum woo.

    --
    My reviews can be found at http://jamesdavisnicoll.com/
    My tor pieces at https://www.tor.com/author/james-davis-nicoll/
    My Dreamwidth at https://james-davis-nicoll.dreamwidth.org/
    My patreon is at https://www.patreon.com/jamesdnicoll

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Coltrin@21:1/5 to James Nicoll on Wed May 1 15:04:56 2024
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <slrnv32r1d.28ca.naddy@lorvorc.mips.inka.de>,
    Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding
    Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups,
    and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me
    that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.

    Famed comic book artist Neal Adams was an expanding earth true believer.

    s/Neal/Scott/

    --
    Steve Coltrin spcoltri@omcl.org
    "A group known as the League of Human Dignity helped arrange for Deuel
    to be driven to a local livestock scale, where he could be weighed."
    - Associated Press

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ted Nolan @21:1/5 to spcoltri@omcl.org on Wed May 1 21:31:03 2024
    In article <m2a5l9p7k7.fsf@kelutral.omcl.org>,
    Steve Coltrin <spcoltri@omcl.org> wrote:
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <slrnv32r1d.28ca.naddy@lorvorc.mips.inka.de>,
    Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding
    Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups,
    and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me
    that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.

    Famed comic book artist Neal Adams was an expanding earth true believer.

    s/Neal/Scott/


    Scott Adams is a comic *strip* artist, and while he believes some
    goofy things ("affirmations" forex), I don't believe I've seen
    Expanding Earth among them.

    Neal otoh, *does* seem to be associated with the theory.
    --
    columbiaclosings.com
    What's not in Columbia anymore..

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From James Nicoll@21:1/5 to spcoltri@omcl.org on Thu May 2 01:49:39 2024
    In article <m2a5l9p7k7.fsf@kelutral.omcl.org>,
    Steve Coltrin <spcoltri@omcl.org> wrote:
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <slrnv32r1d.28ca.naddy@lorvorc.mips.inka.de>,
    Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding
    Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups,
    and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me
    that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.

    Famed comic book artist Neal Adams was an expanding earth true believer.

    s/Neal/Scott/

    Neal. Enjoy!

    http://nealadams.com/science-videos/
    --
    My reviews can be found at http://jamesdavisnicoll.com/
    My tor pieces at https://www.tor.com/author/james-davis-nicoll/
    My Dreamwidth at https://james-davis-nicoll.dreamwidth.org/
    My patreon is at https://www.patreon.com/jamesdnicoll

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Charles Packer@21:1/5 to John Savard on Thu May 2 07:26:09 2024
    On Wed, 01 May 2024 01:08:36 -0600, John Savard wrote:

    On Mon, 29 Apr 2024 07:57:40 -0000 (UTC), Charles Packer <mailbox@cpacker.org> wrote:

    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 13:06:32 +0000, James Nicoll wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    Was there no chapter on astrology?

    No, there wasn't, because this was about foolishness that masqueraded as science.


    I guess you haven't browsed newspaper archives of the early
    20th-century and come across full-page articles with "science
    of astrology" in the headlines. The astrology I had in mind
    is very much a product of 20th-century journalism.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don@21:1/5 to All on Thu May 2 13:14:45 2024
    <snip>

    Will faith based Baconian Scientism soon suffer a schism?

    Darwinism's extreme improbability:

    Mathematical Challenges to Macroevolution

    Abstract

    The theory of evolution was advanced by Darwin in 1859, prior
    to Mendel’s experiments demonstrating the particulate nature
    of inheritance. The modern synthesis was formulated in the
    early 1940s, well before the concept of coded information
    was understood. This paper outlines four mathematical
    challenges to the modern synthesis, which are based on
    current understanding of the proposed mechanisms of
    evolutionary change within the constraints of experimental
    molecular biology.

    (10.4236/jamp.2022.1011224)

    enlightens (so to speak) its religious nature:

    "Darwinism is no longer just a scientific theory but a basis
    of a worldview, and an emergency ... religion for the many
    troubled souls who need one." - Gelernter.

    # # #

    Unlike the occult corners of Shakespeare and the reportedly virgin
    "Faerie Queene" Elizabeth I, "New Atlantis" is openly acknowledged
    as being begot by Bacon before his demise in 1621. This early
    Science Fiction features a world ruled by ?mad? scientists.

    Danke,

    --
    Don.......My cat's )\._.,--....,'``. https://crcomp.net/reviews.php telltale tall tail /, _.. \ _\ (`._ ,. Walk humbly with thy God.
    tells tall tales.. `._.-(,_..'--(,_..'`-.;.' Make 1984 fiction again.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From James Nicoll@21:1/5 to spcoltri@omcl.org on Thu May 2 17:06:44 2024
    In article <m234r0nq12.fsf@kelutral.omcl.org>,
    Steve Coltrin <spcoltri@omcl.org> wrote:
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <m2a5l9p7k7.fsf@kelutral.omcl.org>,
    Steve Coltrin <spcoltri@omcl.org> wrote:
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <slrnv32r1d.28ca.naddy@lorvorc.mips.inka.de>,
    Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding >>>>>Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups, >>>>>and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me
    that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.

    Famed comic book artist Neal Adams was an expanding earth true believer. >>>
    s/Neal/Scott/

    Neal. Enjoy!

    http://nealadams.com/science-videos/

    You mean _two_ comic artists named Adams plugged that nonsense?

    My impression is Scott Adams presented it as a thought experiment,
    thus giving himself plausible deniability, whereas Neal Adams was a
    True Believer.

    --
    My reviews can be found at http://jamesdavisnicoll.com/
    My tor pieces at https://www.tor.com/author/james-davis-nicoll/
    My Dreamwidth at https://james-davis-nicoll.dreamwidth.org/
    My patreon is at https://www.patreon.com/jamesdnicoll

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Steve Coltrin@21:1/5 to James Nicoll on Thu May 2 10:21:13 2024
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <m2a5l9p7k7.fsf@kelutral.omcl.org>,
    Steve Coltrin <spcoltri@omcl.org> wrote:
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <slrnv32r1d.28ca.naddy@lorvorc.mips.inka.de>,
    Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding
    Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups,
    and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me
    that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.

    Famed comic book artist Neal Adams was an expanding earth true believer.

    s/Neal/Scott/

    Neal. Enjoy!

    http://nealadams.com/science-videos/

    You mean _two_ comic artists named Adams plugged that nonsense?

    --
    Steve Coltrin spcoltri@omcl.org
    "A group known as the League of Human Dignity helped arrange for Deuel
    to be driven to a local livestock scale, where he could be weighed."
    - Associated Press

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott Dorsey@21:1/5 to wthyde1953@gmail.com on Fri May 3 01:29:27 2024
    William Hyde <wthyde1953@gmail.com> wrote:
    Don wrote:
    <snip>

    Will faith based Baconian Scientism soon suffer a schism?

    No, it will not.

    Take this nonsense to talk.origins, where it is on topic and people are >actually interested in it.

    Bacon never wrote anything. Almost everything that is attributed to
    him was actually written by Oliver Goldsmith a century later.
    --scott
    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don@21:1/5 to William Hyde on Fri May 3 03:49:51 2024
    William Hyde wrote:
    Don wrote:
    <snip>

    Will faith based Baconian Scientism soon suffer a schism?

    No, it will not.

    Take this nonsense to talk.origins, where it is on topic and people are actually interested in it.

    Do you recognize the cognitive dissonance in your statement? As one of
    the earliest Science Fiction writers, Bacon is on topic and people are
    actually interested in it enough to follow up my post.
    Beings my Bacon beef (so to speak) has "only yet begun" people ought
    to expect more of the same.

    Sneak preview. Many people know how _Forbiden Planet_ is an adaptation
    _The Tempest_. Robert Frederick's interpretation of the latter makes my
    muse warble with exultation.

    The Tempest is discovered to be an allegory of initiation
    into an ancient mystery school - the Eleusinian Mysteries.

    <https://thehiddenlifeisbest.com/post/episode-6/episodes>

    Finding fashionable futuristic Eleusinian "Easter eggs" in
    _Forbiden Planet_ will be fun - at least for me. YMMV.

    Danke,

    --
    Don.......My cat's )\._.,--....,'``. https://crcomp.net/reviews.php telltale tall tail /, _.. \ _\ (`._ ,. Walk humbly with thy God.
    tells tall tales.. `._.-(,_..'--(,_..'`-.;.' Make 1984 fiction again.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don@21:1/5 to William Hyde on Fri May 3 03:54:44 2024
    Typo corrected within.

    William Hyde wrote:
    Don wrote:
    <snip>

    Will faith based Baconian Scientism soon suffer a schism?

    No, it will not.

    Take this nonsense to talk.origins, where it is on topic and people are actually interested in it.

    Do you recognize the cognitive dissonance in your statement? As one of
    the earliest Science Fiction writers, Bacon is on topic and people are
    actually interested in it enough to follow up my post.
    Beings my Bacon beef (so to speak) has "only yet begun" people ought
    to expect more of the same.

    Sneak preview. Many people know how _Forbidden Planet_ is an adaptation
    _The Tempest_. Robert Frederick's interpretation of the latter makes my
    muse warble with exultation.

    The Tempest is discovered to be an allegory of initiation
    into an ancient mystery school - the Eleusinian Mysteries.

    <https://thehiddenlifeisbest.com/post/episode-6/episodes>

    Finding fashionable futuristic Eleusinian "Easter eggs" in
    _Forbidden Planet_ will be fun - at least for me. YMMV.

    Danke,

    --
    Don.......My cat's )\._.,--....,'``. https://crcomp.net/reviews.php telltale tall tail /, _.. \ _\ (`._ ,. Walk humbly with thy God.
    tells tall tales.. `._.-(,_..'--(,_..'`-.;.' Make 1984 fiction again.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don@21:1/5 to Charles Packer on Fri May 3 04:16:24 2024
    Charles Packer wrote:
    John Savard wrote:
    Charles Packer wrote:
    James Nicoll wrote:

    Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science by Martin Gardner

    A survey of an era overrun by cranks, charlatans, and legions of
    wilfully gullible fools. A bit off topic, but significant SF figures
    appear in the text.

    https://jamesdavisnicoll.com/review/all-the-madmen

    Was there no chapter on astrology?

    No, there wasn't, because this was about foolishness that masqueraded as
    science.


    I guess you haven't browsed newspaper archives of the early
    20th-century and come across full-page articles with "science
    of astrology" in the headlines. The astrology I had in mind
    is very much a product of 20th-century journalism.

    FWIW, today my _Eifelheim_ audiobook started and soon serendipitously
    said:

    So his patterns had predictive value, too. Patterns were
    interesting. They could lead, like astrology, to real science.

    Danke,

    --
    Don.......My cat's )\._.,--....,'``. https://crcomp.net/reviews.php telltale tall tail /, _.. \ _\ (`._ ,. Walk humbly with thy God.
    tells tall tales.. `._.-(,_..'--(,_..'`-.;.' Make 1984 fiction again.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Titus G@21:1/5 to Scott Dorsey on Fri May 3 16:28:03 2024
    On 3/05/24 13:29, Scott Dorsey wrote:
    William Hyde <wthyde1953@gmail.com> wrote:
    Don wrote:
    <snip>

    Will faith based Baconian Scientism soon suffer a schism?

    No, it will not.

    Take this nonsense to talk.origins, where it is on topic and people are
    actually interested in it.

    Bacon never wrote anything. Almost everything that is attributed to
    him was actually written by Oliver Goldsmith a century later.
    --scott

    Goldsmith never wrote anything. Almost everything that is attributed to
    him was actually written by Wilde a century later.

    Wilde never wrote anything. Almost everything that is attributed to
    him was actually written by Vonnegut a century later.

    This post may need updating in 60 years time. (Cunningly back on topic.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jay E. Morris@21:1/5 to Cryptoengineer on Fri May 3 14:08:05 2024
    On 5/3/2024 8:11 AM, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 5/2/2024 11:54 PM, Don wrote:
    Typo corrected within.

    William Hyde wrote:
    Don wrote:
    <snip>

    Will faith based Baconian Scientism soon suffer a schism?

    No, it will not.

    I may have to explore Thunderbird's killfile capability, which
    until now, I haven't needed.

    I don't want to waste my time on this nonsense.

    pt


    Just kill (k) the thread.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jay E. Morris@21:1/5 to Cryptoengineer on Fri May 3 14:43:15 2024
    On 5/3/2024 2:29 PM, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 5/3/2024 3:08 PM, Jay E. Morris wrote:
    On 5/3/2024 8:11 AM, Cryptoengineer wrote:
    On 5/2/2024 11:54 PM, Don wrote:
    Typo corrected within.

    William Hyde wrote:
    Don wrote:
    <snip>

    Will faith based Baconian Scientism soon suffer a schism?

    No, it will not.

    I may have to explore Thunderbird's killfile capability, which
    until now, I haven't needed.

    I don't want to waste my time on this nonsense.

    pt


    Just kill (k) the thread.

    Nah, I just want some peoples posts marked read, so I skip over them.

    pt

    Ah. Right click the email address, choose "create filter from".

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott Dorsey@21:1/5 to noone@nowhere.com on Sat May 4 01:15:12 2024
    In article <v11p4l$bju7$1@dont-email.me>, Titus G <noone@nowhere.com> wrote: >On 3/05/24 13:29, Scott Dorsey wrote:
    William Hyde <wthyde1953@gmail.com> wrote:
    Don wrote:
    <snip>

    Will faith based Baconian Scientism soon suffer a schism?

    No, it will not.

    Take this nonsense to talk.origins, where it is on topic and people are
    actually interested in it.

    Bacon never wrote anything. Almost everything that is attributed to
    him was actually written by Oliver Goldsmith a century later.

    Goldsmith never wrote anything. Almost everything that is attributed to
    him was actually written by Wilde a century later.

    Wilde never wrote anything. Almost everything that is attributed to
    him was actually written by Vonnegut a century later.

    Sure, but Vonnegut wrote most of his major works centuries before he was
    born. I have it on good authority from Montana Wildhack that at some point
    he became unstuck in time.
    --scott
    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mike Van Pelt@21:1/5 to petertrei@gmail.com on Sat May 4 20:55:54 2024
    In article <v0r6cl$2ibk7$2@dont-email.me>,
    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:
    Oddly, however, vaccines operate by a method not too far off part of >homeopathic doctrine. Not the dilution part, but the part which says
    to give the patient a little of what causes their symptoms.

    Where homeopathy, of course, defines "a little" as "only one chance
    in a gadzillion of the nostrum containing even a single molecule of
    the stuff that causes their symptoms."

    --
    Mike Van Pelt | "I don't advise it unless you're nuts."
    mvp at calweb.com | -- Ray Wilkinson, after riding out Hurricane
    KE6BVH | Ike on Surfside Beach in Galveston

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to usenet@mikevanpelt.com on Sun May 5 08:38:02 2024
    On Sat, 4 May 2024 20:55:54 -0000 (UTC), Mike Van Pelt
    <usenet@mikevanpelt.com> wrote:

    In article <v0r6cl$2ibk7$2@dont-email.me>,
    Cryptoengineer <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:
    Oddly, however, vaccines operate by a method not too far off part of >>homeopathic doctrine. Not the dilution part, but the part which says
    to give the patient a little of what causes their symptoms.

    Where homeopathy, of course, defines "a little" as "only one chance
    in a gadzillion of the nostrum containing even a single molecule of
    the stuff that causes their symptoms."

    As he said, "not the dilution part".
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Savard@21:1/5 to Nicoll on Fri May 10 21:28:49 2024
    On Thu, 2 May 2024 17:06:44 -0000 (UTC), jdnicoll@panix.com (James
    Nicoll) wrote:

    In article <m234r0nq12.fsf@kelutral.omcl.org>,
    Steve Coltrin <spcoltri@omcl.org> wrote:
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <m2a5l9p7k7.fsf@kelutral.omcl.org>,
    Steve Coltrin <spcoltri@omcl.org> wrote:
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <slrnv32r1d.28ca.naddy@lorvorc.mips.inka.de>,
    Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding >>>>>>Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups, >>>>>>and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me >>>>>>that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century.

    Famed comic book artist Neal Adams was an expanding earth true believer. >>>>
    s/Neal/Scott/

    Neal. Enjoy!

    http://nealadams.com/science-videos/

    You mean _two_ comic artists named Adams plugged that nonsense?

    My impression is Scott Adams presented it as a thought experiment,
    thus giving himself plausible deniability, whereas Neal Adams was a
    True Believer.

    Whew! It's a good thing we don't quite have two of them!

    This reminds me of something I came across...

    While at one point, the Bible does speak of God hanging the Earth
    "upon nothing", in many places it makes statements that can only be
    understood on the basis of the notion of a flat Earth, surmounted by a
    solid dome on which we see lights both stationary (except for sidereal rotation) and moving.

    At one point, it's even noted that God, instead of creating it in its hemispherical shape, apparently created a flat sheet of material which
    He then beat into shape as a human would beat brass.

    Since it can be proven that the Earth is not flat, Answers in Genesis
    is at pains to deny Biblical scholarship and claim that no, the Bible
    says no such thing.

    John Savard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Jaimie Vandenbergh@21:1/5 to rja.carnegie@gmail.com on Fri May 17 11:27:20 2024
    On 17 May 2024 at 11:17:25 BST, "Robert Carnegie"
    <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    I wonder what a vaccine against sugar would do
    to public health?

    Since that would be literal magic-level tech, could be anything.
    Vaccines work by prepping your immune system and largely rely on
    training your system to recognise specific protein combos that are on
    the outside of the invading disease; sugar is notably low in
    protein-nature.

    Most likely a sugar scavenger in your system would put you in a coma.

    Cheers - Jaimie
    --
    Sent from my PDP11/45

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Christian Weisgerber@21:1/5 to Robert Carnegie on Fri May 17 14:25:36 2024
    On 2024-05-17, Robert Carnegie <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    I wonder what a vaccine against sugar would do
    to public health?

    I'll go out on a limb and say that you can't train the immune system
    against the common, simple, nutritionally relevant sugars.

    You _can_ vaccinate against some toxins. The ubiquitous diphtheria
    and tetanus vaccines confer immunity against the toxins produced
    by the respective bacteria, rather than the bacterial infections
    themselves.

    A cocaine vaccine has been developed, but I don't know if it is
    used in practice to treat addiction.

    --
    Christian "naddy" Weisgerber naddy@mips.inka.de

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dimensional Traveler@21:1/5 to Christian Weisgerber on Fri May 17 07:41:16 2024
    On 5/17/2024 7:25 AM, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
    On 2024-05-17, Robert Carnegie <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    I wonder what a vaccine against sugar would do
    to public health?

    I'll go out on a limb and say that you can't train the immune system
    against the common, simple, nutritionally relevant sugars.

    Ya, you _really_ don't want a glucose vaccine....

    --
    I've done good in this world. Now I'm tired and just want to be a cranky
    dirty old man.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to rja.carnegie@gmail.com on Fri May 17 08:11:25 2024
    On Fri, 17 May 2024 11:17:25 +0100, Robert Carnegie
    <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 29/04/2024 16:23, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 14:10:39 -0600, John Savard
    <quadibloc@servername.invalid> wrote:

    On 28 Apr 2024 17:29:06 GMT, ted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan
    <tednolan>) wrote:

    Is GS a fallacy? Certainly it seems to have been a fad, but also to still >>>> be around in a less high-profile manner and accepted as providing some >>>> useful insights.

    Among the fallacies examined in Gardner's book is _chiropractic_. As
    he notes, though, lots of chiropractors do useful things that help
    patients, but when that discipline originated, it included notions
    like curing, say, tuberculosis by addressing subluxations of the
    vertebrae.

    Sounds like an illustration of the statement "if all you have is a
    hammer, everything looks like a nail".

    I don't particularly hesitate to interpret
    a proposition that "All diseases are
    fundamentally caused by ____" as bunk,
    without scrutiny. And likewise
    "effectively treated by". Say, stem cells.
    Diseases are diverse.

    I am getting anxious about the wide
    application of vaccines to diseases which
    don't look like a thing to get vaccinated
    against. However, the theory seems to be
    to persuade the patient's immune system to
    pick a fight against something that it
    usually ignores which is a disease component.

    The diseases will adapt (Natural Selection) and the Medical Industry
    will make money, not just with the current vaccine, but with the next
    and the next and the next ...

    What's not to like?

    I wonder what a vaccine against sugar would do
    to public health?
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to quadibloc@servername.invalid on Fri May 17 08:21:58 2024
    On Fri, 10 May 2024 21:28:49 -0600, John Savard
    <quadibloc@servername.invalid> wrote:

    On Thu, 2 May 2024 17:06:44 -0000 (UTC), jdnicoll@panix.com (James
    Nicoll) wrote:

    In article <m234r0nq12.fsf@kelutral.omcl.org>,
    Steve Coltrin <spcoltri@omcl.org> wrote:
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <m2a5l9p7k7.fsf@kelutral.omcl.org>,
    Steve Coltrin <spcoltri@omcl.org> wrote:
    begin fnord
    jdnicoll@panix.com (James Nicoll) writes:

    In article <slrnv32r1d.28ca.naddy@lorvorc.mips.inka.de>,
    Christian Weisgerber <naddy@mips.inka.de> wrote:

    I recently became aware of the apparent existence of an Expanding >>>>>>>Earth hypothesis, pushed by a loon over on some German newsgroups, >>>>>>>and which I mistook as a new invention, but Wikipedia informs me >>>>>>>that in some form or other it's been around since the 19th century. >>>>>>
    Famed comic book artist Neal Adams was an expanding earth true believer.

    s/Neal/Scott/

    Neal. Enjoy!

    http://nealadams.com/science-videos/

    You mean _two_ comic artists named Adams plugged that nonsense?

    My impression is Scott Adams presented it as a thought experiment,
    thus giving himself plausible deniability, whereas Neal Adams was a
    True Believer.

    Whew! It's a good thing we don't quite have two of them!

    This reminds me of something I came across...

    While at one point, the Bible does speak of God hanging the Earth
    "upon nothing", in many places it makes statements that can only be >understood on the basis of the notion of a flat Earth, surmounted by a
    solid dome on which we see lights both stationary (except for sidereal >rotation) and moving.

    Ironically, I recently read a Psalm that clear stated that God set the
    Earth on a "foundation" so that it could not be moved. And I'm not
    sure how "flat" it was considered to be.

    Aristotle, BTW, believed in a crystal sphere holding the stationary
    lights. IIRC, I've encountered references to a different theory: that
    the crystal sphere is painted black and the "lights" are where the
    paint has worn off and we can see the Eternal Fire beyond.

    At one point, it's even noted that God, instead of creating it in its >hemispherical shape, apparently created a flat sheet of material which
    He then beat into shape as a human would beat brass.

    Since it can be proven that the Earth is not flat, Answers in Genesis
    is at pains to deny Biblical scholarship and claim that no, the Bible
    says no such thing.

    Biblical scholarship, like all related forms of scholarship, is
    basically about people's opinions. It uses science and scientific
    techniques in some situations, but that is mostly in dating
    manuscripts and/or archaeological finds. It is not, as such, a science
    in the modern sense; it is more of a "liberal art".
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to rja.carnegie@gmail.com on Fri May 17 08:32:49 2024
    On Fri, 17 May 2024 11:35:20 +0100, Robert Carnegie
    <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 11/05/2024 04:28, John Savard wrote:
    This reminds me of something I came across...

    While at one point, the Bible does speak of God hanging the Earth
    "upon nothing", in many places it makes statements that can only be
    understood on the basis of the notion of a flat Earth, surmounted by a
    solid dome on which we see lights both stationary (except for sidereal
    rotation) and moving.

    At one point, it's even noted that God, instead of creating it in its
    hemispherical shape, apparently created a flat sheet of material which
    He then beat into shape as a human would beat brass.

    Since it can be proven that the Earth is not flat, Answers in Genesis
    is at pains to deny Biblical scholarship and claim that no, the Bible
    says no such thing.

    John Savard

    God may know how the universe works,
    but a lot of people who wrote in the
    bible clearly don't.

    I'm not sure if the pieces would fit
    together, and it's not a project that
    I'm eager to do, and on the other hand
    it may be already done; anyway, I have
    an idea that Noah's flood story plus
    some other bible statements about
    God curating the world could be brought
    together in a just-so story that the
    sea goes out and in from the shore
    because it is trying to flood the land
    again and God holds it back.

    Except that tsunamis happen. Publicly,
    catastrophically, and in recent times.
    So God is not in fact preventing that.

    But I can't point right now to bible verses
    which say unambiguously that he has promised
    to do so.

    I can point to God not creating plants that
    live in water, presumably because the author
    of that part of Genesis didn't know or think
    about that.

    Ah, you caught that!

    Pursuing the theory which I encountered in reading Robert Graves --
    that the day-by-day creation is actually about asserting that the God
    of Israel actually did all the stuff other "gods" were said to have
    done (that is, is a missionary tract for monotheism) [1], it could
    also be that none of the "gods" had created sea plants so there was no
    need to ascribe them explicitly to the God of Israel. The first
    statement, after all, is normally taken to mean that God created
    everything. And did it out of nothing.

    [1] For the early bits, where the item created /was/ a "god", the
    point was that these "gods" were created as ordinary things and not
    "gods" at all.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From James Nicoll@21:1/5 to psperson@old.netcom.invalid on Fri May 17 16:22:48 2024
    In article <oqse4jds7ibad4prv0kbcv6bbt7hpqo0lg@4ax.com>,
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:

    The diseases will adapt (Natural Selection) and the Medical Industry
    will make money, not just with the current vaccine, but with the next
    and the next and the next ...


    It is possible to wipe out specific diseases. It appears the C19 counter- measures may have inadvertently eliminated two previously common flu
    strains. As well, humans have eliminated smallpox in the wild.

    We had considerable success with measles until a terrible outbreak of
    stupid people brought it back.



    --
    My reviews can be found at http://jamesdavisnicoll.com/
    My tor pieces at https://www.tor.com/author/james-davis-nicoll/
    My Dreamwidth at https://james-davis-nicoll.dreamwidth.org/
    My patreon is at https://www.patreon.com/jamesdnicoll

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From BCFD 36@21:1/5 to Dimensional Traveler on Fri May 17 12:07:23 2024
    On 5/17/24 07:41, Dimensional Traveler wrote:
    On 5/17/2024 7:25 AM, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
    On 2024-05-17, Robert Carnegie <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    I wonder what a vaccine against sugar would do
    to public health?

    I'll go out on a limb and say that you can't train the immune system
    against the common, simple, nutritionally relevant sugars.

    Ya, you _really_ don't want a glucose vaccine....

    No, you don't. This could be called diabetes, where you literally can't
    use the glucose in your food.

    I responded on a person one time that decided to commit suicide by
    stopping taking his insulin. The paramedics got her back but he/she was
    unhappy with us.

    --
    ----------------

    Dave Scruggs
    Senior Software Engineer - Lockheed Martin, et. al (mostly Retired)
    Captain - Boulder Creek Fire (Retired)
    Board of Directors - Boulder Creek Fire Protection District (What was I thinking?)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From BCFD 36@21:1/5 to James Nicoll on Fri May 17 12:18:54 2024
    On 5/17/24 09:22, James Nicoll wrote:
    In article <oqse4jds7ibad4prv0kbcv6bbt7hpqo0lg@4ax.com>,
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:

    The diseases will adapt (Natural Selection) and the Medical Industry
    will make money, not just with the current vaccine, but with the next
    and the next and the next ...


    It is possible to wipe out specific diseases. It appears the C19 counter- measures may have inadvertently eliminated two previously common flu
    strains. As well, humans have eliminated smallpox in the wild.

    We had considerable success with measles until a terrible outbreak of
    stupid people brought it back.



    Ah, yes. Stupid people. The reason I had a 2nd job. "Hey, y'all. Hold my
    beer and watch this!" along with "Throw sum gasoline on that there fire"
    and the like. Similar to "Them scientists! What do they know? That stuff
    'ill probly give you a 3rd eye."

    I remember lining up outside a church and getting the polio vaccine on a
    sugar cube and in the 2nd or 3rd grade getting shipped through the
    library at school and all of us getting a DTP shot. Amazing how
    diphtheria, whooping cough, and tetanus virtually went away after that.



    --
    ----------------

    Dave Scruggs
    Senior Software Engineer - Lockheed Martin, et. al (mostly Retired)
    Captain - Boulder Creek Fire (Retired)
    Board of Directors - Boulder Creek Fire Protection District (What was I thinking?)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Scott Dorsey@21:1/5 to rja.carnegie@gmail.com on Sat May 18 00:54:10 2024
    Robert Carnegie <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:
    I don't particularly hesitate to interpret
    a proposition that "All diseases are
    fundamentally caused by ____" as bunk,
    without scrutiny. And likewise
    "effectively treated by". Say, stem cells.
    Diseases are diverse.

    All diseases are fundamenally caused by an excess of money and can be effectively treated by billing the patient as much as possible. This is
    why there is one doctor in the office and eight billing clerks.
    forms.
    --scott


    --
    "C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dimensional Traveler@21:1/5 to All on Fri May 17 18:36:59 2024
    On 5/17/2024 12:07 PM, BCFD 36 wrote:
    On 5/17/24 07:41, Dimensional Traveler wrote:
    On 5/17/2024 7:25 AM, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
    On 2024-05-17, Robert Carnegie <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    I wonder what a vaccine against sugar would do
    to public health?

    I'll go out on a limb and say that you can't train the immune system
    against the common, simple, nutritionally relevant sugars.

    Ya, you _really_ don't want a glucose vaccine....

    No, you don't. This could be called diabetes, where you literally can't
    use the glucose in your food.

    A diabetic still processes glucose, just not as well. A COMPLETE
    inability to process glucose would cause death by starvation and there
    wouldn't be any way to stop it.

    --
    I've done good in this world. Now I'm tired and just want to be a cranky
    dirty old man.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to Nicoll on Sat May 18 09:11:55 2024
    On Fri, 17 May 2024 16:22:48 -0000 (UTC), jdnicoll@panix.com (James
    Nicoll) wrote:

    In article <oqse4jds7ibad4prv0kbcv6bbt7hpqo0lg@4ax.com>,
    Paul S Person <psperson@old.netcom.invalid> wrote:

    The diseases will adapt (Natural Selection) and the Medical Industry
    will make money, not just with the current vaccine, but with the next
    and the next and the next ...


    It is possible to wipe out specific diseases. It appears the C19 counter- >measures may have inadvertently eliminated two previously common flu >strains. As well, humans have eliminated smallpox in the wild.

    There are, I suspect, plenty of flu strains left and mutations still
    happen, I presume.

    Smallpox has been officially declared eradicated in the wild and,
    since the last such case was in 1977, that may well be; however, two
    labs have live smallpox virus under restrictions (ie, vulnerable to
    terrorist liberation) and the genome has been published (ie, made
    available to terrorists with advanced medical tech), so it's demise
    may be a bit exaggerated.

    We had considerable success with measles until a terrible outbreak of
    stupid people brought it back.

    IOW, measles wasn't eradicated at all.

    There are, AFAIK, a lot of diseases that decades if not centuries
    (well, one or two) of effort have not eradicated, although in many
    cases vaccines exist so that, if you are explosed to one, the damage
    is minimized.

    No system or plan that deals with people and does not take the
    possibility of really stupid people getting the hands on the Levers of
    Change can be considered adequate. IMHO, of course.

    And the MRSA that my brother was given as if it was a "welcome to the
    hospital" fruit basket is a testimony to the ability of organisms to
    survive, adapt, and resurge when confronted with modern medical care.
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul S Person@21:1/5 to petertrei@gmail.com on Sat May 18 09:15:04 2024
    On Fri, 17 May 2024 12:35:00 -0400, Cryptoengineer
    <petertrei@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 5/17/2024 11:11 AM, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Fri, 17 May 2024 11:17:25 +0100, Robert Carnegie
    <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 29/04/2024 16:23, Paul S Person wrote:
    On Sun, 28 Apr 2024 14:10:39 -0600, John Savard
    <quadibloc@servername.invalid> wrote:

    On 28 Apr 2024 17:29:06 GMT, ted@loft.tnolan.com (Ted Nolan
    <tednolan>) wrote:

    Is GS a fallacy? Certainly it seems to have been a fad, but also to still
    be around in a less high-profile manner and accepted as providing some >>>>>> useful insights.

    Among the fallacies examined in Gardner's book is _chiropractic_. As >>>>> he notes, though, lots of chiropractors do useful things that help
    patients, but when that discipline originated, it included notions
    like curing, say, tuberculosis by addressing subluxations of the
    vertebrae.

    Sounds like an illustration of the statement "if all you have is a
    hammer, everything looks like a nail".

    I don't particularly hesitate to interpret
    a proposition that "All diseases are
    fundamentally caused by ____" as bunk,
    without scrutiny. And likewise
    "effectively treated by". Say, stem cells.
    Diseases are diverse.

    I am getting anxious about the wide
    application of vaccines to diseases which
    don't look like a thing to get vaccinated
    against. However, the theory seems to be
    to persuade the patient's immune system to
    pick a fight against something that it
    usually ignores which is a disease component.

    The diseases will adapt (Natural Selection) and the Medical Industry
    will make money, not just with the current vaccine, but with the next
    and the next and the next ...

    Note the low sales of smallpox vaccine.

    Give it time. And maybe a lab leak.

    We'd have got rid of mumps and measles too, if people weren't idiots.

    "Woulda, shoulda, coulda" doesn't cut it.

    People often /are/ idiots, so the Master Plan to Eradicate Mumps and
    Measles was defective because it did not take that into account.

    Apparently, the concept of "fool-proof" hasn't made an entry into
    modern medicine (using the term broadly enough to include vaccination
    campaigns and public health).
    --
    "Here lies the Tuscan poet Aretino,
    Who evil spoke of everyone but God,
    Giving as his excuse, 'I never knew him.'"

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From BCFD 36@21:1/5 to Dimensional Traveler on Sun May 19 17:43:08 2024
    On 5/17/24 18:36, Dimensional Traveler wrote:
    On 5/17/2024 12:07 PM, BCFD 36 wrote:
    On 5/17/24 07:41, Dimensional Traveler wrote:
    On 5/17/2024 7:25 AM, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
    On 2024-05-17, Robert Carnegie <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    I wonder what a vaccine against sugar would do
    to public health?

    I'll go out on a limb and say that you can't train the immune system
    against the common, simple, nutritionally relevant sugars.

    Ya, you _really_ don't want a glucose vaccine....

    No, you don't. This could be called diabetes, where you literally
    can't use the glucose in your food.

    A diabetic still processes glucose, just not as well.  A COMPLETE
    inability to process glucose would cause death by starvation and there wouldn't be any way to stop it.


    A Type 1 diabetic does not produce insulin. Insulin allows glucose to be
    used by the body. When a diabetic stops producing insulin entirely or
    maybe just not enough of it, and blood sugar goes way up, the diabetic
    goes into ketoacidosis (not quite sure of the spelling). They get this
    sweet fruity smell, somewhat like Juicy Fruit Gum. The insulin they that
    they take allows them to process the glucose. Too much insulin will also
    cause problems, and a patient will go through several stages of insulin
    shock. In one of my first experiences with insulin shock, I saw the
    paramedics shoot a completely unconscious and barely breathing patient
    with a big ampule of glucose (or maybe dextrose) and she woke up not too
    much later, very out of it, but still alive.


    --
    ----------------

    Dave Scruggs
    Senior Software Engineer - Lockheed Martin, et. al (mostly Retired)
    Captain - Boulder Creek Fire (Retired)
    Board of Directors - Boulder Creek Fire Protection District (What was I thinking?)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dimensional Traveler@21:1/5 to Robert Carnegie on Thu Jun 6 18:06:09 2024
    On 6/6/2024 1:41 PM, Robert Carnegie wrote:
    On 17/05/2024 15:41, Dimensional Traveler wrote:
    On 5/17/2024 7:25 AM, Christian Weisgerber wrote:
    On 2024-05-17, Robert Carnegie <rja.carnegie@gmail.com> wrote:

    I wonder what a vaccine against sugar would do
    to public health?

    I'll go out on a limb and say that you can't train the immune system
    against the common, simple, nutritionally relevant sugars.

    Ya, you _really_ don't want a glucose vaccine....

    Well, how about sucrose...

    Say, instead of you gaining weight,
    your immune system digests it before
    you can...

    I think that suggestion hurt my brain.

    --
    I've done good in this world. Now I'm tired and just want to be a cranky
    dirty old man.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)