• Ukraine Drone Carriers Launch First Long-Range Autonomous Strikes

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    Ukraine Drone Carriers Launch First Long-Range Autonomous Strikes
    ByDavid Hambling, Senior Contributor. I'm a South London-based
    technology journalist, consultant and author


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    May 26, 2025, 06:45am EDT

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    GOGLAL stratporced
    Launch catapult for the GOGOL-M drone mothership
    StratForce Solutions
    Ukrainian startup Strategy Force Solutions claim their drone motherships
    have carried out the first autonomous missions with attack drones in a
    trials against Russian targets.

    “A $10,000 mission replaces what previously required $3-$5 million
    missile systems,” CTO Andrii (surname withheld), told me.

    The StratForce approach has a reusable GOGOL-M mothership delivering two FPV-type attack drones to hit precision targets up to 300 kilometers
    away. This approach leverages the ability of small drones to have big
    effects on vulnerable targets such as parked aircraft, air defence sites
    or infrastructure.

    Andrii says they cannot yet release imagery of the attacks which cannot
    be verified. However the work is a straightforward progression of
    previously seen Ukrainian drone motherships and FPVs with AI-enabled
    automated targeting. In fact, it might be seen as an operational version
    of the autonomous long range attack system which the Pentagon’s DIU is currently racing to build, or the CGI swarm mothership recently shown
    off by China.

    PROMOTED

    “By pairing them [small FPV type drones] with AI mothership drones, we
    can guarantee precision strikes,” says Andrii.

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    Genesis: The Woman on The Tracks
    Andrii says the underlying idea occurred to him many years ago. When he
    was a boy, his family were driving beside a railway when they saw a
    woman in unform walking down the line, miles from any settlement.
    Andrii’s father explained the woman was checking the tracks for signs of problems which might cause a derailment. The young Andrii’s first
    thought was this tedious job should to be done by a robot.

    Years later, Andrii was following up this idea with drones for automated infrastructure inspection. A smart drone flies along power lines or oil pipelines and, where it sees a possible problem, drops lower and takes
    detailed images. On return the drone uploads data of possible issues
    with exact locations, so the maintainers decide whether they need to
    send an engineer to take action.

    Andrii’s work on infrastructure inspection was interrupted by Russia’s full-scale invasion in 2022. He turned his project on AI drones towards defending Ukraine.


    A Smarter Pilot
    StratForce’s key product is a SmartPilot system which uses a combination
    of advanced sensors and AI. The roots in infrastructure inspection are
    clear. While other developers use basic drone cameras, the requirement
    for high precision calls for something more sophisticated.

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    “In some ways it is like a self-driving car,” says Andrii. “In order for the autopilot to work properly they need a lot of cameras. There are not
    so many obstacles in the air, but we he system as to be lightweight.
    That’s how we arrived at our system of cameras, LIDAR and communication
    to allow the AI to navigate, coordinate and maneuver around obstacles.”

    symbol
    00:06

    03:12
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    Smart pilot
    SmartPilot removes the need for a human operator
    StratForce Solutions
    LIDAR, effectively laser radar, builds up a 3D map of the surroundings,
    and works in all lighting and weather conditions. SmartPilot’s other
    main feature is AI which combines the inputs from multiple sensors.

    “Smart Pilot uses a multi-sensor fusion approach, combining data for environment perception and target recognition,” says Andrii.

    This world picture enables the AI to make decisions, plot a flight path
    and carry out the mission just like a human pilot.

    “With SmartPilot it was a really serious challenge how to imitate a
    flight of the drone the way it would be remotely controlled by a pilot,”
    says Andrii. “How to maneuver around obstacles, with the limitations of
    the processor and in real time.”

    Andrii says SmartPilot can carry out missions autonomously, finding its
    way to a specified location and engaging targets there.

    “It enables autonomous flight, navigation, and engagement without GPS
    and without constant operator control,” says Andrii.

    Attack Missions: Strike, Search, Or Ambush
    In a typical application, the GOGOL-M mothership with a 20-foot wingspan
    flies to the target area and releases two

    FPV-type drones. Each of these has its own lightweight version of
    SmartPilot. The mothership returns, leaving to FPV drones to find,
    identify and carry out attacks on predefined targets such as air bases,
    missile launch sites or air defence.

    Andrii notes that the system is also effective against vulnerable infrastructure such as oil storage, power distribution and railways.

    While a drone like the Shahed with its single warhead can only hit one
    target, the mothership can hit multiple targets, then return for re-use.

    Unlike the Shaheds, SmartPilot is not limited to static targets.

    “It supports ambush missions, landing and waiting for targets, and
    autonomous search in real time,” says Andrii.

    The drones can land and wait at an airbase for aircraft to arrive or
    emerge from their hardened shelters. Or they can be left in the path of
    a convoy, ready to attack autonomously when it appears, a tactic already
    widely used.


    Andrii says StatForce can currently produce 50 GOLGOL-M mothership
    drones per month and 400 of the FPV type attack drones, but this will
    depend on getting contracts from the military.

    So far, the feedback from trial missions has been positive.

    “It feels like a video game. I just set the waypoints, choose the
    targets, and watch it work,” says one user quoted by Andrii.

    “It's fascinating to watch from the coordination center. I just wish we
    could increase the warhead and push the range to 500 kilometres,” says another.

    The important element of StratForce’s solution is the software. The
    drones, both motherships and FPV attackers, can be of any size, shape or configuration. If users want a large, jet-powered mothership like
    China’s SS-UAV, or bigger, fixed-wing attack drones, or even robot boats
    or tanks carrying drones, these could be accommodated.

    The crucial first step, long-range delivery of multiple small autonomous
    attack drones, has now been taken. We do not yet know how effective this Version 1.0 is, or its limitations. But it is likely to give Russia some serious problems in the coming months.

    Unitede24 drone carrie2
    Larger Ukrainian carriers like this 6-FPV mothership from UNITED24,
    could be modified for autonomous ... More
    United24
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