• QFTCI23 Final, Round 4,6: sports, science

    From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Thu Feb 1 05:08:43 2024
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2023-11-27,
    and should be interpreted accordingly.

    On each question you may give up to two answers, but if you give
    both a right answer and a wrong answer, there is a small penalty.
    Please post all your answers in a single followup to the newsgroup,
    based only on your own knowledge. (In your answer posting, quote
    the questions and place your answer below each one.) I will reveal
    the correct answers in about 3 days.

    All questions were written by members of the Usual Suspects and
    are used here by permission, but have been reformatted and may have
    been retyped and/or edited by me. The posting and tabulation of
    current-events questions is independent of the concurrent posting
    of other rounds. For further information please see my 2023-05-24
    companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian Inquisition
    (QFTCI*)".


    I wrote 6 of the 12 pairs in this set.

    ** Final, Round 4 - Sports

    * A. Lady Byng

    A1. The NHL instituted the annual Lady Byng trophy for
    sportsmanship and gentlemanly conduct in 1925; it was
    replaced by the Lady Byng Memorial Trophy when she died in
    1949. This was actually the second time it was replaced:
    when the same man had won it 7 times from 1928 to 1935,
    he was given the original trophy to keep. *Either* name
    that man, *or else* name the player who has won it the most
    times since then -- 5 wins from 1980 to 1999.

    A2. One of the players who won the Lady Byng 4 times spent part
    of his career with the Leafs, which overlapped with the
    time he was in Parliament. Name him.


    * B. Canadiana: The Nickname of the Line

    As everyone knows, in hockey a set of three forwards who often
    play together is called a "line" -- and if they play well enough
    together, they may acquire a collective nickname.

    B1. In the 1940s the Montreal Canadiens were led by the "Punch
    Line". We'd like to ask you to name any two of the three,
    but Mel would be annoyed, so just name *any one*.

    B2. In the 1970s the Buffalo Sabres were led by the "French
    Connection". All three players were French-Canadian.
    Again, name *any one* of them.


    * C. The Tour de France

    C1. The modern Tour de France consists of 21 legs and covers
    around 3,500 km, though the route changes from year to year.
    What aspect of the circuit *alternates* from one year to
    the next?

    C2. The Tour often starts outside France and traditionally
    terminates in Paris. But next year, because of preparations
    for the Olympics, the race will end in a different French
    city. Tell us *either* the French endpoint or the non-French
    starting point for 2024.


    * D. Board Games on Grids

    In each case, name the relevant game.

    D1. The board for this game is logically a square grid, but
    all the squares are slightly elongated in one direction,
    making them rectangles. There are 15 rows and columns,
    making 225 of these rectangular spaces where you can play.

    D2. This game is played on the intersections of a square grid
    of lines. In the standard game, there are 19 lines each way,
    making 361 points where you can play.


    * E. Baseball Awards

    Well, the season's over, and all the postseason hardware has
    been handed out. Here are some questions regarding all-time
    award winners.

    E1. The Rawlings Gold Glove award is given annually to the
    best defensive player in each major league in each position
    on the field. The record number of wins by a position
    player (as opposed to a pitcher) is 16, all earned in
    consecutive years. Name the player.

    E2. The Manager of the Year award was instituted in 1983 and
    is given annually in each major league. Name *any one*
    of the three managers who have each received the award
    four times.

    After completing this pair, please decode the rot13: Vs lbh whfg
    fnvq "Ebovafba" sbe nal nafjre, tb onpx naq cebivqr n svefg anzr.


    * F. Curling Terms

    F1. When you're taking a shot in curling, or "delivering a
    stone" as they say, you brace your foot against a doo-hickey
    that sticks out of the ice and is called what?

    F2. When you're delivering a stone and intending it to reach
    the house and stop there in the position you want, *without*
    hitting any other stones, what is that type of shot called?


    ** Final, Round 6 - Science

    * A. Old-Timey Photography

    A1. Cameras today are typically digital, recording the image
    electronically. Before that, they used film, meaning
    a rolled strip of plastic covered with photosensitive
    chemicals: substances that change chemically when exposed
    to light. With film, you had to turn the roll to the next
    section after each photo, either by hand or there would be
    a motor. But before *that*, i.e. before there was film,
    what technology was used to put those photosensitive
    chemicals where they needed to be for each photo?

    A2. Today if it's too dark to take a photo normally, you would
    use an electronic flash, generally built into the camera.
    Before that, you would use a flashbulb, a disposable
    bulb containing a length of fast-burning magnesium wire.
    But before *that*, i.e. before there were flashbulbs,
    what technology would you use to take a flash photo?


    * B. Linguistics

    B1. What is the notation used by linguists, lexicographers,
    and other speech and language professionals as a standard
    way of representing sounds? We need the full name.

    B2. What do linguists call a consonant sound if at some point
    in its articulation the flow of air is completely blocked?


    * C. Cardiology Slang

    C1. What is the gloomy nickname for a heart attack that involves
    a complete blockage of the left main coronary artery and/or
    the left anterior descending artery, so-named because of
    its propensity to cause sudden death?

    C2. What vegetable-sounding term is sometimes applied to a
    coronary bypass procedure?


    * D. Watch Those Element Symbols

    D1. Pa is not the symbol for palladium. What element is it
    the symbol for?

    D2. Ca is not the symbol for cadmium. What element is it the
    symbol for?


    * E. Clever People

    Give the field of intellectual inquiry principally associated with the following clever people.

    E1. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E1.jpg

    Kurt Gödel ["Gerd'll" without the R sound], Andrew Wiles,
    Paul Erdós ["AIR-dosh"; should be written with a double
    acute accent].

    E2. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E2.jpg

    Donald Knuth ["kuh-NOOTH", rhymes with "tooth"], Brian
    Kernighan ["kern-i-HAN"], Grace Hopper.


    * F. Canadiana: Ontario Research Institutes

    F1. Which Toronto hospital is the principal host of the Krembil
    Research Institute, founded to study neurological disease
    but also doing work in areas such as ophthalmology and
    orthopedics?

    F2. Name the center for the study of theoretical physics in
    Waterloo, whose initial funding was largely contributed
    by Mike Lazaridis ["LAZ-a-REE-deez"] and other Research in
    Motion founders.

    --
    Mark Brader "Those who do not study history
    Toronto are condemned to repeat the course"
    msb@vex.net (after George Santayana)

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Erland Sommarskog@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Thu Feb 1 21:03:06 2024
    Mark Brader (msb@vex.net) writes:
    ** Final, Round 4 - Sports

    * C. The Tour de France

    C1. The modern Tour de France consists of 21 legs and covers
    around 3,500 km, though the route changes from year to year.
    What aspect of the circuit *alternates* from one year to
    the next?

    The highest point

    C2. The Tour often starts outside France and traditionally
    terminates in Paris. But next year, because of preparations
    for the Olympics, the race will end in a different French
    city. Tell us *either* the French endpoint or the non-French
    starting point for 2024.

    Lyon

    ** Final, Round 6 - Science

    * A. Old-Timey Photography

    A1. Cameras today are typically digital, recording the image
    electronically. Before that, they used film, meaning
    a rolled strip of plastic covered with photosensitive
    chemicals: substances that change chemically when exposed
    to light. With film, you had to turn the roll to the next
    section after each photo, either by hand or there would be
    a motor. But before *that*, i.e. before there was film,
    what technology was used to put those photosensitive
    chemicals where they needed to be for each photo?

    A silver-coated plate.

    * B. Linguistics

    B1. What is the notation used by linguists, lexicographers,
    and other speech and language professionals as a standard
    way of representing sounds? We need the full name.

    International Phonological Alphabet

    B2. What do linguists call a consonant sound if at some point
    in its articulation the flow of air is completely blocked?

    Stop

    * D. Watch Those Element Symbols

    D1. Pa is not the symbol for palladium. What element is it
    the symbol for?

    Protactinium

    D2. Ca is not the symbol for cadmium. What element is it the
    symbol for?

    Calcium

    * E. Clever People

    Give the field of intellectual inquiry principally associated with the following clever people.

    E1. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E1.jpg

    Kurt Gödel ["Gerd'll" without the R sound], Andrew Wiles,
    Paul Erdós ["AIR-dosh"; should be written with a double
    acute accent].

    Nuclear physics

    E2. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E2.jpg

    Donald Knuth ["kuh-NOOTH", rhymes with "tooth"], Brian
    Kernighan ["kern-i-HAN"], Grace Hopper.

    Computer science

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Blum@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Thu Feb 1 22:57:56 2024
    Mark Brader <msb@vex.net> wrote:

    ** Final, Round 4 - Sports

    * C. The Tour de France

    C1. The modern Tour de France consists of 21 legs and covers
    around 3,500 km, though the route changes from year to year.
    What aspect of the circuit *alternates* from one year to
    the next?

    which direction it goes

    C2. The Tour often starts outside France and traditionally
    terminates in Paris. But next year, because of preparations
    for the Olympics, the race will end in a different French
    city. Tell us *either* the French endpoint or the non-French
    starting point for 2024.

    Lyon

    * D. Board Games on Grids

    In each case, name the relevant game.

    D1. The board for this game is logically a square grid, but
    all the squares are slightly elongated in one direction,
    making them rectangles. There are 15 rows and columns,
    making 225 of these rectangular spaces where you can play.

    Stratego; Dai Dai Shogi

    D2. This game is played on the intersections of a square grid
    of lines. In the standard game, there are 19 lines each way,
    making 361 points where you can play.

    Go


    ** Final, Round 6 - Science

    * A. Old-Timey Photography

    A1. Cameras today are typically digital, recording the image
    electronically. Before that, they used film, meaning
    a rolled strip of plastic covered with photosensitive
    chemicals: substances that change chemically when exposed
    to light. With film, you had to turn the roll to the next
    section after each photo, either by hand or there would be
    a motor. But before *that*, i.e. before there was film,
    what technology was used to put those photosensitive
    chemicals where they needed to be for each photo?

    glass plates were dipped in the chemicals

    * B. Linguistics

    B1. What is the notation used by linguists, lexicographers,
    and other speech and language professionals as a standard
    way of representing sounds? We need the full name.

    International Phonetic Alphabet

    B2. What do linguists call a consonant sound if at some point
    in its articulation the flow of air is completely blocked?

    stop

    * D. Watch Those Element Symbols

    D2. Ca is not the symbol for cadmium. What element is it the
    symbol for?

    calcium

    * E. Clever People

    E1. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E1.jpg

    Kurt G?del ["Gerd'll" without the R sound], Andrew Wiles,
    Paul Erd?s ["AIR-dosh"; should be written with a double
    acute accent].

    mathematics

    E2. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E2.jpg

    Donald Knuth ["kuh-NOOTH", rhymes with "tooth"], Brian
    Kernighan ["kern-i-HAN"], Grace Hopper.

    computer science

    --
    _______________________________________________________________________
    Dan Blum tool@panix.com
    "I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Blum@21:1/5 to Dan Blum on Fri Feb 2 04:27:02 2024
    Dan Blum <tool@panix.com> wrote:

    D1. The board for this game is logically a square grid, but
    all the squares are slightly elongated in one direction,
    making them rectangles. There are 15 rows and columns,
    making 225 of these rectangular spaces where you can play.

    Stratego; Dai Dai Shogi

    Nuts, I forgot which Shogi version was which: the 15x15 is Dai Shogi
    (Dai Dai is 17x17). So if someone says "Dai Shogi" that should count
    as correct, although I doubt it is the intended answer.

    --
    _______________________________________________________________________
    Dan Blum tool@panix.com
    "I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Tilque@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Fri Feb 2 02:41:07 2024
    On 1/31/24 21:08, Mark Brader wrote:

    ** Final, Round 4 - Sports

    * A. Lady Byng

    A1. The NHL instituted the annual Lady Byng trophy for
    sportsmanship and gentlemanly conduct in 1925; it was
    replaced by the Lady Byng Memorial Trophy when she died in
    1949. This was actually the second time it was replaced:
    when the same man had won it 7 times from 1928 to 1935,
    he was given the original trophy to keep. *Either* name
    that man, *or else* name the player who has won it the most
    times since then -- 5 wins from 1980 to 1999.

    A2. One of the players who won the Lady Byng 4 times spent part
    of his career with the Leafs, which overlapped with the
    time he was in Parliament. Name him.


    * B. Canadiana: The Nickname of the Line

    As everyone knows, in hockey a set of three forwards who often
    play together is called a "line" -- and if they play well enough
    together, they may acquire a collective nickname.

    B1. In the 1940s the Montreal Canadiens were led by the "Punch
    Line". We'd like to ask you to name any two of the three,
    but Mel would be annoyed, so just name *any one*.

    B2. In the 1970s the Buffalo Sabres were led by the "French
    Connection". All three players were French-Canadian.
    Again, name *any one* of them.


    * C. The Tour de France

    C1. The modern Tour de France consists of 21 legs and covers
    around 3,500 km, though the route changes from year to year.
    What aspect of the circuit *alternates* from one year to
    the next?

    which mountains (Alps or Pyrenees) to tackle first


    C2. The Tour often starts outside France and traditionally
    terminates in Paris. But next year, because of preparations
    for the Olympics, the race will end in a different French
    city. Tell us *either* the French endpoint or the non-French
    starting point for 2024.

    Athens, Greece



    * D. Board Games on Grids

    In each case, name the relevant game.

    D1. The board for this game is logically a square grid, but
    all the squares are slightly elongated in one direction,
    making them rectangles. There are 15 rows and columns,
    making 225 of these rectangular spaces where you can play.

    Scrabble


    D2. This game is played on the intersections of a square grid
    of lines. In the standard game, there are 19 lines each way,
    making 361 points where you can play.

    Go



    * E. Baseball Awards

    Well, the season's over, and all the postseason hardware has
    been handed out. Here are some questions regarding all-time
    award winners.

    E1. The Rawlings Gold Glove award is given annually to the
    best defensive player in each major league in each position
    on the field. The record number of wins by a position
    player (as opposed to a pitcher) is 16, all earned in
    consecutive years. Name the player.

    Cal Ripkin


    E2. The Manager of the Year award was instituted in 1983 and
    is given annually in each major league. Name *any one*
    of the three managers who have each received the award
    four times.

    After completing this pair, please decode the rot13: Vs lbh whfg
    fnvq "Ebovafba" sbe nal nafjre, tb onpx naq cebivqr n svefg anzr.


    * F. Curling Terms

    F1. When you're taking a shot in curling, or "delivering a
    stone" as they say, you brace your foot against a doo-hickey
    that sticks out of the ice and is called what?

    F2. When you're delivering a stone and intending it to reach
    the house and stop there in the position you want, *without*
    hitting any other stones, what is that type of shot called?


    ** Final, Round 6 - Science

    * A. Old-Timey Photography

    A1. Cameras today are typically digital, recording the image
    electronically. Before that, they used film, meaning
    a rolled strip of plastic covered with photosensitive
    chemicals: substances that change chemically when exposed
    to light. With film, you had to turn the roll to the next
    section after each photo, either by hand or there would be
    a motor. But before *that*, i.e. before there was film,
    what technology was used to put those photosensitive
    chemicals where they needed to be for each photo?

    glass plate slid in and out


    A2. Today if it's too dark to take a photo normally, you would
    use an electronic flash, generally built into the camera.
    Before that, you would use a flashbulb, a disposable
    bulb containing a length of fast-burning magnesium wire.
    But before *that*, i.e. before there were flashbulbs,
    what technology would you use to take a flash photo?

    flash powder



    * B. Linguistics

    B1. What is the notation used by linguists, lexicographers,
    and other speech and language professionals as a standard
    way of representing sounds? We need the full name.

    International Phonetic Alphabet


    B2. What do linguists call a consonant sound if at some point
    in its articulation the flow of air is completely blocked?

    stop



    * C. Cardiology Slang

    C1. What is the gloomy nickname for a heart attack that involves
    a complete blockage of the left main coronary artery and/or
    the left anterior descending artery, so-named because of
    its propensity to cause sudden death?

    C2. What vegetable-sounding term is sometimes applied to a
    coronary bypass procedure?


    * D. Watch Those Element Symbols

    D1. Pa is not the symbol for palladium. What element is it
    the symbol for?

    D2. Ca is not the symbol for cadmium. What element is it the
    symbol for?

    calcium



    * E. Clever People

    Give the field of intellectual inquiry principally associated with the following clever people.

    E1. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E1.jpg

    Kurt Gödel ["Gerd'll" without the R sound], Andrew Wiles,
    Paul ErdĂłs ["AIR-dosh"; should be written with a double
    acute accent].

    mathematics


    E2. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E2.jpg

    Donald Knuth ["kuh-NOOTH", rhymes with "tooth"], Brian
    Kernighan ["kern-i-HAN"], Grace Hopper.

    computer science



    * F. Canadiana: Ontario Research Institutes

    F1. Which Toronto hospital is the principal host of the Krembil
    Research Institute, founded to study neurological disease
    but also doing work in areas such as ophthalmology and
    orthopedics?

    F2. Name the center for the study of theoretical physics in
    Waterloo, whose initial funding was largely contributed
    by Mike Lazaridis ["LAZ-a-REE-deez"] and other Research in
    Motion founders.


    --
    Dan Tilque

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Sun Feb 4 05:04:17 2024
    Mark Brader:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2023-11-27,
    and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
    please see my 2023-05-24 companion posting on "Questions from the
    Canadian Inquisition (QFTCI*)".


    I wrote 6 of the 12 pairs in this set.

    In Round 4, I wrote pairs A, B, D, and F; in Round 6, A and D.
    I also selected all the illustrations for Rounds 6-10.

    ** Final, Round 4 - Sports

    * A. Lady Byng

    A1. The NHL instituted the annual Lady Byng trophy for
    sportsmanship and gentlemanly conduct in 1925; it was
    replaced by the Lady Byng Memorial Trophy when she died in
    1949. This was actually the second time it was replaced:
    when the same man had won it 7 times from 1928 to 1935,
    he was given the original trophy to keep. *Either* name
    that man, *or else* name the player who has won it the most
    times since then -- 5 wins from 1980 to 1999.

    Frank Boucher (New York Rangers), Wayne Gretzky (Edmonton Oilers,
    L.A. Kings, and likewise the Rangers). 4 for Joshua. 3 for Stephen.

    A2. One of the players who won the Lady Byng 4 times spent part
    of his career with the Leafs, which overlapped with the
    time he was in Parliament. Name him.

    Red (Leonard) Kelly. 4 for Stephen.


    * B. Canadiana: The Nickname of the Line

    As everyone knows, in hockey a set of three forwards who often
    play together is called a "line" -- and if they play well enough
    together, they may acquire a collective nickname.

    B1. In the 1940s the Montreal Canadiens were led by the "Punch
    Line". We'd like to ask you to name any two of the three,
    but Mel would be annoyed, so just name *any one*.

    Hector "Toe" Blake (left wing), Elmer Lach (center), Maurice "Rocket"
    Richard ["ree-SHAR"] (right wing). 4 for Stephen.

    B2. In the 1970s the Buffalo Sabres were led by the "French
    Connection". All three players were French-Canadian.
    Again, name *any one* of them.

    Rick Martin (left wing), Gilbert Perreault (center), René Robert
    (right wing). [All pronounced as in French.] 4 for Stephen.


    * C. The Tour de France

    C1. The modern Tour de France consists of 21 legs and covers
    around 3,500 km, though the route changes from year to year.
    What aspect of the circuit *alternates* from one year to
    the next?

    Whether the route loops clockwise or anticlockwise. 4 for Joshua
    and Stephen. 3 for Dan Blum.

    C2. The Tour often starts outside France and traditionally
    terminates in Paris. But next year, because of preparations
    for the Olympics, the race will end in a different French
    city. Tell us *either* the French endpoint or the non-French
    starting point for 2024.

    Nice, Florence. 4 for Stephen (the hard way).


    * D. Board Games on Grids

    In each case, name the relevant game.

    D1. The board for this game is logically a square grid, but
    all the squares are slightly elongated in one direction,
    making them rectangles. There are 15 rows and columns,
    making 225 of these rectangular spaces where you can play.

    Scrabble. 4 for Stephen and Dan Tilque.

    D2. This game is played on the intersections of a square grid
    of lines. In the standard game, there are 19 lines each way,
    making 361 points where you can play.

    Go. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Stephen, and Dan Tilque.


    * E. Baseball Awards

    Well, the season's over, and all the postseason hardware has
    been handed out. Here are some questions regarding all-time
    award winners.

    E1. The Rawlings Gold Glove award is given annually to the
    best defensive player in each major league in each position
    on the field. The record number of wins by a position
    player (as opposed to a pitcher) is 16, all earned in
    consecutive years. Name the player.

    Brooks Robinson (third base, Baltimore, 1960-75). 4 for Joshua
    and Stephen.

    E2. The Manager of the Year award was instituted in 1983 and
    is given annually in each major league. Name *any one*
    of the three managers who have each received the award
    four times.

    Bobby Cox (1985, 1991, 2004, 2005); Tony La Russa (1983, 1988, 1992,
    2002); Buck Showalter (1994, 2004, 2014, 2022). 4 for Stephen.


    * F. Curling Terms

    F1. When you're taking a shot in curling, or "delivering a
    stone" as they say, you brace your foot against a doo-hickey
    that sticks out of the ice and is called what?

    Hack. 4 for Stephen.

    F2. When you're delivering a stone and intending it to reach
    the house and stop there in the position you want, *without*
    hitting any other stones, what is that type of shot called?

    Draw.


    ** Final, Round 6 - Science

    * A. Old-Timey Photography

    A1. Cameras today are typically digital, recording the image
    electronically. Before that, they used film, meaning
    a rolled strip of plastic covered with photosensitive
    chemicals: substances that change chemically when exposed
    to light. With film, you had to turn the roll to the next
    section after each photo, either by hand or there would be
    a motor. But before *that*, i.e. before there was film,
    what technology was used to put those photosensitive
    chemicals where they needed to be for each photo?

    Plates -- a glass plate was coated with the chemicals. 4 for Erland,
    Dan Blum, Stephen, and Dan Tilque.

    You used a new plate for each photo: http://criticalcommons.org/media/original/thumbnails/user/hblackmore/6c73d6080e8545bc_IBTlvq8.jpg

    A2. Today if it's too dark to take a photo normally, you would
    use an electronic flash, generally built into the camera.
    Before that, you would use a flashbulb, a disposable
    bulb containing a length of fast-burning magnesium wire.
    But before *that*, i.e. before there were flashbulbs,
    what technology would you use to take a flash photo?

    Flash powder -- powdered magnesium that you poured onto a tray and
    then ignited. 4 for Stephen and Dan Tilque.

    See: http://www.photoactive.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/flash-powder-2-crop.jpg


    * B. Linguistics

    B1. What is the notation used by linguists, lexicographers,
    and other speech and language professionals as a standard
    way of representing sounds? We need the full name.

    International Phonetic Alphabet. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, Stephen,
    and Dan Tilque. 3 for Erland.

    See: http://miro.medium.com/v2/resize:fit:1400/1*pattKkjxx3Ubj-H5zD6TSw.png

    B2. What do linguists call a consonant sound if at some point
    in its articulation the flow of air is completely blocked?

    Plosive, stop, or occlusive. 4 for everyone -- Joshua, Erland,
    Dan Blum, Stephen, and Dan Tilque.


    * C. Cardiology Slang

    C1. What is the gloomy nickname for a heart attack that involves
    a complete blockage of the left main coronary artery and/or
    the left anterior descending artery, so-named because of
    its propensity to cause sudden death?

    Widowmaker. 4 for Joshua and Stephen.

    C2. What vegetable-sounding term is sometimes applied to a
    coronary bypass procedure?

    CABG or "cabbage" (coronary-artery-bypass graft).


    * D. Watch Those Element Symbols

    D1. Pa is not the symbol for palladium. What element is it
    the symbol for?

    Protactinium. 4 for Joshua, Erland, and Stephen.

    D2. Ca is not the symbol for cadmium. What element is it the
    symbol for?

    Calcium. 4 for everyone.


    * E. Clever People

    Give the field of intellectual inquiry principally associated with the following clever people.

    E1. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E1.jpg

    Kurt Gödel ["Gerd'll" without the R sound], Andrew Wiles,
    Paul Erdós ["AIR-dosh"; should be written with a double
    acute accent].

    Math. 4 for Joshua, Dan Blum, and Dan Tilque.

    E2. See: http://www.vex.net/~msb/tmp/gfr6/clev-E2.jpg

    Donald Knuth ["kuh-NOOTH", rhymes with "tooth"], Brian
    Kernighan ["kern-i-HAN"], Grace Hopper.

    Computer science. 4 for everyone.


    * F. Canadiana: Ontario Research Institutes

    F1. Which Toronto hospital is the principal host of the Krembil
    Research Institute, founded to study neurological disease
    but also doing work in areas such as ophthalmology and
    orthopedics?

    Toronto Western.

    F2. Name the center for the study of theoretical physics in
    Waterloo, whose initial funding was largely contributed
    by Mike Lazaridis ["LAZ-a-REE-deez"] and other Research in
    Motion founders.

    Perimeter Institute. 4 for Stephen.


    Scores, if there are no errors:

    FINAL ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 TOTALS
    TOPICS-> Geo Mis Spo Sci
    Stephen Perry 44 48 43 36 171
    Joshua Kreitzer 30 32 16 28 106
    Dan Blum 36 24 7 24 91
    Dan Tilque 24 20 8 28 80
    Erland Sommarskog 24 16 0 23 63
    Pete Gayde 28 23 -- -- 51

    --
    Mark Brader | "If I were creating the world...
    Toronto | I would have started with lasers, 8:00, Day 1!"
    msb@vex.net | --Evil ("Time Bandits", Palin & Gilliam)

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)