• QFTCISG24 Game 2, Rounds 4,6: wine regions, eponymous ailments

    From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Sun Sep 29 06:40:22 2024
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2024-05-13,
    and should be interpreted accordingly.

    On each question you may give up to two answers, but if you give
    both a right answer and a wrong answer, there is a small penalty.
    Please post all your answers in a single followup to the newsgroup,
    based only on your own knowledge. (In your answer posting, quote
    the questions and place your answer below each one.) I will reveal
    the correct answers in about 3 days.

    All questions were written by members of the Smith & Guessin' and
    are used here by permission, but have been reformatted and may have
    been retyped and/or edited by me. The posting and tabulation of
    current-events questions is independent of the concurrent posting
    of other rounds. For further information please see my 2024-08-30
    companion posting on "Questions from the Canadian Inquisition (QFTCI*)".



    * Game 2, Round 4 - Geography - Wine Regions

    Tonight's geography questions concern wine regions. We'll give you
    the region, and in most cases the continent; you give us the country
    where it's found, or if applicable, any one of the countries.

    1. Prince Edward County (North America).
    2. Stellenbosch (Africa).
    3. Colchagua Valley (South America).
    4. Tokaj (Europe).
    5. Barossa Valley.
    6. Mendoza (South America).
    7. Thrace (Europe).
    8. Jerez de la Frontera (Europe).
    9. Marlborough.
    10. Vinho Verde (Europe).


    * Game 2, Round 6 - Science - Eponymous Ailments

    Tonight's science round concerns ailments -- diseases, syndromes
    and disorders -- named after the doctors who first identified them.
    From the description, give the name of the ailment. In all cases,
    the doctor's surname is enough.

    1. This rare, incurable disease causes nerve cells in the brain
    to decay. Often inherited from a parent, it affects a person's
    movements, thinking ability and mental health. Named for an
    American doctor who reported his findings in 1872, its victims
    included folk singer Woody Guthrie.

    2. This is a cancer of the lymphatic system which generally
    develops in the lymph glands or nodes. It's named for a British
    pathologist who published his first findings on the disease
    in 1832. If detected early, a cure is often possible.

    3. A British doctor published his initial research on this
    neurological disorder in 1817, under the title "An Essay of
    the Shaking Palsy". It's caused by a shortage of dopamine --
    a chemical that helps instructions from the brain cross from
    one nerve cell to another. There is no cure, but treatment can
    mitigate the symptoms, which can include unsteady hands or legs.

    4. This neurodegenerative disease causes up to 70% of dementia
    cases. A German doctor described the first case of the disease
    named for him in 1906. Symptoms can include disorientation,
    mood swings, and behavioral issues. The cause remains mostly
    unknown, and there is no cure.

    5. This is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of a third copy
    of chromosome 21. It's associated with delays in physical
    growth, characteristic facial features, and some intellectual
    disability. It's named for the British doctor who first
    described the syndrome in 1866, but the genetic cause wasn't
    discovered until 1957.

    6. This inflammatory bowel disease affects parts of the digestive
    system. Symptoms include stomach cramps and diarrhea, often
    causing weight loss. The cause is not known, but it can run in
    families. The disease is named for one of the three American
    doctors who published the first research on the condition
    in 1932.

    7. This is the most common cause of a temporary paralysis on one
    side of the face. The cause is unknown, but unlike the case of
    Jean Chrétien, the condition usually goes away on its own with no
    lasting effects. Descriptions of facial paralysis go back more
    than 1,000 years. But this condition is named for the Scottish
    surgeon who connected the facial nerve to the condition in 1821.

    8. Among his many health issues, John F. Kennedy suffered from
    this disease, which involves inadequate production of two
    steroid hormones. Symptoms include stomach or back problems
    and darkening of the skin, but it's treatable with lifelong
    steroid doses. The disease is named for a Scottish doctor who
    first described it in 1855.

    9. This rare disorder sees the body's immune system damage nerves.
    Usually triggered by an infection, it often starts with muscle
    weakness in the feet and hands. It often spreads to the upper
    body and leads to breathing problems. The recovery period ranges
    from weeks to years. The disorder was named for two French
    neurologists who, with a colleague, described the condition
    in 1916.

    10. A French neurologist first described the syndrome that bears his
    name in 1884. He referred to the condition as "maladie des
    tics." A problem with the nervous system causes people to make
    sudden and uncontrollable movements or sounds -- called tics.
    There's no cure, and no single most effective medication --
    but it does not affect intelligence or life expectancy.

    --
    Mark Brader "Great things are not done by those
    Toronto who sit down and count the cost
    msb@vex.net of every thought and act." --Daniel Gooch

    My text in this article is in the public domain.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Erland Sommarskog@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Sep 29 11:25:18 2024
    Mark Brader (msb@vex.net) writes:
    * Game 2, Round 4 - Geography - Wine Regions

    Tonight's geography questions concern wine regions. We'll give you
    the region, and in most cases the continent; you give us the country
    where it's found, or if applicable, any one of the countries.

    1. Prince Edward County (North America).

    USA

    2. Stellenbosch (Africa).

    South Africa

    3. Colchagua Valley (South America).

    Chile

    4. Tokaj (Europe).

    Hungary

    5. Barossa Valley.

    Australia

    6. Mendoza (South America).

    Argentina

    7. Thrace (Europe).

    Greece

    8. Jerez de la Frontera (Europe).

    Spain

    9. Marlborough.

    New Zealand

    10. Vinho Verde (Europe).

    Portugal

    * Game 2, Round 6 - Science - Eponymous Ailments

    3. A British doctor published his initial research on this
    neurological disorder in 1817, under the title "An Essay of
    the Shaking Palsy". It's caused by a shortage of dopamine --
    a chemical that helps instructions from the brain cross from
    one nerve cell to another. There is no cure, but treatment can
    mitigate the symptoms, which can include unsteady hands or legs.

    Parkinson

    4. This neurodegenerative disease causes up to 70% of dementia
    cases. A German doctor described the first case of the disease
    named for him in 1906. Symptoms can include disorientation,
    mood swings, and behavioral issues. The cause remains mostly
    unknown, and there is no cure.

    Alzenheimer

    10. A French neurologist first described the syndrome that bears his
    name in 1884. He referred to the condition as "maladie des
    tics." A problem with the nervous system causes people to make
    sudden and uncontrollable movements or sounds -- called tics.
    There's no cure, and no single most effective medication --
    but it does not affect intelligence or life expectancy.

    Tourette

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Blum@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Sep 29 14:30:07 2024
    Mark Brader <msb@vex.net> wrote:

    * Game 2, Round 4 - Geography - Wine Regions

    1. Prince Edward County (North America).

    Canada

    2. Stellenbosch (Africa).

    South Africa

    3. Colchagua Valley (South America).

    Chile

    4. Tokaj (Europe).

    Portugal

    5. Barossa Valley.

    Australia

    6. Mendoza (South America).

    Chile

    7. Thrace (Europe).

    Greece

    8. Jerez de la Frontera (Europe).

    Spain

    9. Marlborough.

    Australia

    10. Vinho Verde (Europe).

    Portugal

    * Game 2, Round 6 - Science - Eponymous Ailments

    2. This is a cancer of the lymphatic system which generally
    develops in the lymph glands or nodes. It's named for a British
    pathologist who published his first findings on the disease
    in 1832. If detected early, a cure is often possible.

    Hodgkin

    3. A British doctor published his initial research on this
    neurological disorder in 1817, under the title "An Essay of
    the Shaking Palsy". It's caused by a shortage of dopamine --
    a chemical that helps instructions from the brain cross from
    one nerve cell to another. There is no cure, but treatment can
    mitigate the symptoms, which can include unsteady hands or legs.

    Parkinson

    4. This neurodegenerative disease causes up to 70% of dementia
    cases. A German doctor described the first case of the disease
    named for him in 1906. Symptoms can include disorientation,
    mood swings, and behavioral issues. The cause remains mostly
    unknown, and there is no cure.

    Alzheimer

    5. This is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of a third copy
    of chromosome 21. It's associated with delays in physical
    growth, characteristic facial features, and some intellectual
    disability. It's named for the British doctor who first
    described the syndrome in 1866, but the genetic cause wasn't
    discovered until 1957.

    Down

    6. This inflammatory bowel disease affects parts of the digestive
    system. Symptoms include stomach cramps and diarrhea, often
    causing weight loss. The cause is not known, but it can run in
    families. The disease is named for one of the three American
    doctors who published the first research on the condition
    in 1932.

    Crohn

    7. This is the most common cause of a temporary paralysis on one
    side of the face. The cause is unknown, but unlike the case of
    Jean Chr?tien, the condition usually goes away on its own with no
    lasting effects. Descriptions of facial paralysis go back more
    than 1,000 years. But this condition is named for the Scottish
    surgeon who connected the facial nerve to the condition in 1821.

    Bell

    8. Among his many health issues, John F. Kennedy suffered from
    this disease, which involves inadequate production of two
    steroid hormones. Symptoms include stomach or back problems
    and darkening of the skin, but it's treatable with lifelong
    steroid doses. The disease is named for a Scottish doctor who
    first described it in 1855.

    Addison

    9. This rare disorder sees the body's immune system damage nerves.
    Usually triggered by an infection, it often starts with muscle
    weakness in the feet and hands. It often spreads to the upper
    body and leads to breathing problems. The recovery period ranges
    from weeks to years. The disorder was named for two French
    neurologists who, with a colleague, described the condition
    in 1916.

    Guillain-Barre

    10. A French neurologist first described the syndrome that bears his
    name in 1884. He referred to the condition as "maladie des
    tics." A problem with the nervous system causes people to make
    sudden and uncontrollable movements or sounds -- called tics.
    There's no cure, and no single most effective medication --
    but it does not affect intelligence or life expectancy.

    Tourette

    --
    _______________________________________________________________________
    Dan Blum tool@panix.com
    "I wouldn't have believed it myself if I hadn't just made it up."

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Joshua Kreitzer@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Sep 29 11:57:25 2024
    On 9/29/2024 1:40 AM, Mark Brader wrote:

    * Game 2, Round 4 - Geography - Wine Regions

    Tonight's geography questions concern wine regions. We'll give you
    the region, and in most cases the continent; you give us the country
    where it's found, or if applicable, any one of the countries.

    1. Prince Edward County (North America).

    USA

    2. Stellenbosch (Africa).

    South Africa

    3. Colchagua Valley (South America).

    Chile; Argentina

    4. Tokaj (Europe).

    Hungary

    5. Barossa Valley.

    Australia; New Zealand

    6. Mendoza (South America).

    Argentina; Chile

    7. Thrace (Europe).

    Greece; Turkey

    8. Jerez de la Frontera (Europe).

    Spain

    9. Marlborough.

    New Zealand; Argentina

    10. Vinho Verde (Europe).

    Portugal

    * Game 2, Round 6 - Science - Eponymous Ailments

    Tonight's science round concerns ailments -- diseases, syndromes
    and disorders -- named after the doctors who first identified them.
    From the description, give the name of the ailment. In all cases,
    the doctor's surname is enough.

    1. This rare, incurable disease causes nerve cells in the brain
    to decay. Often inherited from a parent, it affects a person's
    movements, thinking ability and mental health. Named for an
    American doctor who reported his findings in 1872, its victims
    included folk singer Woody Guthrie.

    Huntington

    3. A British doctor published his initial research on this
    neurological disorder in 1817, under the title "An Essay of
    the Shaking Palsy". It's caused by a shortage of dopamine --
    a chemical that helps instructions from the brain cross from
    one nerve cell to another. There is no cure, but treatment can
    mitigate the symptoms, which can include unsteady hands or legs.

    Parkinson

    4. This neurodegenerative disease causes up to 70% of dementia
    cases. A German doctor described the first case of the disease
    named for him in 1906. Symptoms can include disorientation,
    mood swings, and behavioral issues. The cause remains mostly
    unknown, and there is no cure.

    Alzheimer

    5. This is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of a third copy
    of chromosome 21. It's associated with delays in physical
    growth, characteristic facial features, and some intellectual
    disability. It's named for the British doctor who first
    described the syndrome in 1866, but the genetic cause wasn't
    discovered until 1957.

    Down

    6. This inflammatory bowel disease affects parts of the digestive
    system. Symptoms include stomach cramps and diarrhea, often
    causing weight loss. The cause is not known, but it can run in
    families. The disease is named for one of the three American
    doctors who published the first research on the condition
    in 1932.

    Crohn

    7. This is the most common cause of a temporary paralysis on one
    side of the face. The cause is unknown, but unlike the case of
    Jean Chrétien, the condition usually goes away on its own with no
    lasting effects. Descriptions of facial paralysis go back more
    than 1,000 years. But this condition is named for the Scottish
    surgeon who connected the facial nerve to the condition in 1821.

    Bell

    8. Among his many health issues, John F. Kennedy suffered from
    this disease, which involves inadequate production of two
    steroid hormones. Symptoms include stomach or back problems
    and darkening of the skin, but it's treatable with lifelong
    steroid doses. The disease is named for a Scottish doctor who
    first described it in 1855.

    Addison

    9. This rare disorder sees the body's immune system damage nerves.
    Usually triggered by an infection, it often starts with muscle
    weakness in the feet and hands. It often spreads to the upper
    body and leads to breathing problems. The recovery period ranges
    from weeks to years. The disorder was named for two French
    neurologists who, with a colleague, described the condition
    in 1916.

    Guillain-Barre

    10. A French neurologist first described the syndrome that bears his
    name in 1884. He referred to the condition as "maladie des
    tics." A problem with the nervous system causes people to make
    sudden and uncontrollable movements or sounds -- called tics.
    There's no cure, and no single most effective medication --
    but it does not affect intelligence or life expectancy.

    Tourette

    --
    Joshua Kreitzer
    gromit82@hotmail.com

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Dan Tilque@21:1/5 to Mark Brader on Sun Sep 29 18:56:30 2024
    On 9/28/24 23:40, Mark Brader wrote:



    * Game 2, Round 4 - Geography - Wine Regions

    Tonight's geography questions concern wine regions. We'll give you
    the region, and in most cases the continent; you give us the country
    where it's found, or if applicable, any one of the countries.

    1. Prince Edward County (North America).

    USA

    2. Stellenbosch (Africa).

    South Africa

    3. Colchagua Valley (South America).

    Chile

    4. Tokaj (Europe).

    Hungary

    5. Barossa Valley.

    Australia

    6. Mendoza (South America).

    Argentina

    7. Thrace (Europe).

    Greece

    8. Jerez de la Frontera (Europe).

    Spain

    9. Marlborough.

    New Zealand

    10. Vinho Verde (Europe).

    Portugal



    * Game 2, Round 6 - Science - Eponymous Ailments

    Tonight's science round concerns ailments -- diseases, syndromes
    and disorders -- named after the doctors who first identified them.
    From the description, give the name of the ailment. In all cases,
    the doctor's surname is enough.

    1. This rare, incurable disease causes nerve cells in the brain
    to decay. Often inherited from a parent, it affects a person's
    movements, thinking ability and mental health. Named for an
    American doctor who reported his findings in 1872, its victims
    included folk singer Woody Guthrie.

    Parkinson's


    2. This is a cancer of the lymphatic system which generally
    develops in the lymph glands or nodes. It's named for a British
    pathologist who published his first findings on the disease
    in 1832. If detected early, a cure is often possible.

    3. A British doctor published his initial research on this
    neurological disorder in 1817, under the title "An Essay of
    the Shaking Palsy". It's caused by a shortage of dopamine --
    a chemical that helps instructions from the brain cross from
    one nerve cell to another. There is no cure, but treatment can
    mitigate the symptoms, which can include unsteady hands or legs.

    Parkinson's


    4. This neurodegenerative disease causes up to 70% of dementia
    cases. A German doctor described the first case of the disease
    named for him in 1906. Symptoms can include disorientation,
    mood swings, and behavioral issues. The cause remains mostly
    unknown, and there is no cure.

    Alzheimer's


    5. This is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of a third copy
    of chromosome 21. It's associated with delays in physical
    growth, characteristic facial features, and some intellectual
    disability. It's named for the British doctor who first
    described the syndrome in 1866, but the genetic cause wasn't
    discovered until 1957.

    Down


    6. This inflammatory bowel disease affects parts of the digestive
    system. Symptoms include stomach cramps and diarrhea, often
    causing weight loss. The cause is not known, but it can run in
    families. The disease is named for one of the three American
    doctors who published the first research on the condition
    in 1932.

    Crohn's


    7. This is the most common cause of a temporary paralysis on one
    side of the face. The cause is unknown, but unlike the case of
    Jean Chrétien, the condition usually goes away on its own with no
    lasting effects. Descriptions of facial paralysis go back more
    than 1,000 years. But this condition is named for the Scottish
    surgeon who connected the facial nerve to the condition in 1821.

    8. Among his many health issues, John F. Kennedy suffered from
    this disease, which involves inadequate production of two
    steroid hormones. Symptoms include stomach or back problems
    and darkening of the skin, but it's treatable with lifelong
    steroid doses. The disease is named for a Scottish doctor who
    first described it in 1855.

    Addison's


    9. This rare disorder sees the body's immune system damage nerves.
    Usually triggered by an infection, it often starts with muscle
    weakness in the feet and hands. It often spreads to the upper
    body and leads to breathing problems. The recovery period ranges
    from weeks to years. The disorder was named for two French
    neurologists who, with a colleague, described the condition
    in 1916.>
    10. A French neurologist first described the syndrome that bears his
    name in 1884. He referred to the condition as "maladie des
    tics." A problem with the nervous system causes people to make
    sudden and uncontrollable movements or sounds -- called tics.
    There's no cure, and no single most effective medication --
    but it does not affect intelligence or life expectancy.

    Tourette


    --
    Dan Tilque

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Gregg Seelhoff@21:1/5 to All on Tue Oct 1 17:35:26 2024
    * Game 2, Round 4 - Geography - Wine Regions

    1. Prince Edward County (North America).

    Canada

    2. Stellenbosch (Africa).

    South Africa

    3. Colchagua Valley (South America).

    Argentina

    4. Tokaj (Europe).

    Hungary

    5. Barossa Valley.

    Australia

    6. Mendoza (South America).

    Venezuela

    7. Thrace (Europe).

    Portugal

    8. Jerez de la Frontera (Europe).

    Spain

    9. Marlborough.

    Australia

    10. Vinho Verde (Europe).

    Italy



    * Game 2, Round 6 - Science - Eponymous Ailments

    1. This rare, incurable disease causes nerve cells in the brain
    to decay. Often inherited from a parent, it affects a person's
    movements, thinking ability and mental health. Named for an
    American doctor who reported his findings in 1872, its victims
    included folk singer Woody Guthrie.

    Huntington's Correa (sp?)

    3. A British doctor published his initial research on this
    neurological disorder in 1817, under the title "An Essay of
    the Shaking Palsy". It's caused by a shortage of dopamine --
    a chemical that helps instructions from the brain cross from
    one nerve cell to another. There is no cure, but treatment can
    mitigate the symptoms, which can include unsteady hands or legs.

    Parkinson's

    4. This neurodegenerative disease causes up to 70% of dementia
    cases. A German doctor described the first case of the disease
    named for him in 1906. Symptoms can include disorientation,
    mood swings, and behavioral issues. The cause remains mostly
    unknown, and there is no cure.

    Alzheimers

    5. This is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of a third copy
    of chromosome 21. It's associated with delays in physical
    growth, characteristic facial features, and some intellectual
    disability. It's named for the British doctor who first
    described the syndrome in 1866, but the genetic cause wasn't
    discovered until 1957.

    Downs Syndrome

    6. This inflammatory bowel disease affects parts of the digestive
    system. Symptoms include stomach cramps and diarrhea, often
    causing weight loss. The cause is not known, but it can run in
    families. The disease is named for one of the three American
    doctors who published the first research on the condition
    in 1932.

    Crone's Disease

    9. This rare disorder sees the body's immune system damage nerves.
    Usually triggered by an infection, it often starts with muscle
    weakness in the feet and hands. It often spreads to the upper
    body and leads to breathing problems. The recovery period ranges
    from weeks to years. The disorder was named for two French
    neurologists who, with a colleague, described the condition
    in 1916.

    Guillain Barre

    10. A French neurologist first described the syndrome that bears his
    name in 1884. He referred to the condition as "maladie des
    tics." A problem with the nervous system causes people to make
    sudden and uncontrollable movements or sounds -- called tics.
    There's no cure, and no single most effective medication --
    but it does not affect intelligence or life expectancy.

    Tourettes


    --
    Gregg Seelhoff

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Tue Oct 1 23:11:28 2024
    Mark Brader:
    Tonight's geography questions concern wine regions. We'll give you
    the region, and in most cases the continent; you give us the country
    where it's found, or if applicable, any one of the countries.

    1. Prince Edward County (North America).

    Pete Gayde:
    New York; New Hampshire

    (Giggle)
    --
    Mark Brader, Toronto | "How can you develop a reputation as a straight shooter msb@vex.net | if lying is not an option?" --Alex Kozinski

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Brader@21:1/5 to All on Fri Oct 4 05:53:52 2024
    Mark Brader:
    These questions were written to be asked in Toronto on 2024-05-13,
    and should be interpreted accordingly... For further information
    please see my 2024-08-30 companion posting on "Questions from the
    Canadian Inquisition (QFTCI*)".


    * Game 2, Round 4 - Geography - Wine Regions

    Tonight's geography questions concern wine regions. We'll give you
    the region, and in most cases the continent; you give us the country
    where it's found, or if applicable, any one of the countries.

    This was the easiest round in the original game.

    1. Prince Edward County (North America).

    Canada, duh. (It's near Belleville, Ontario). 4 for Dan Blum
    and Gregg.

    2. Stellenbosch (Africa).

    South Africa. 4 for everyone -- Erland, Dan Blum, Joshua, Dan Tilque,
    Pete, and Gregg.

    3. Colchagua Valley (South America).

    Chile. 4 for Erland, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Pete. 3 for Joshua.

    4. Tokaj (Europe).

    Hungary, Slovakia. 4 for Erland, Joshua, Dan Tilque, and Gregg.
    2 for Pete.

    5. Barossa Valley.

    Australia. 4 for Erland, Dan Blum, Dan Tilque, and Gregg.
    3 for Joshua.

    6. Mendoza (South America).

    Argentina. 4 for Erland, Dan Tilque, and Pete. 3 for Joshua.

    7. Thrace (Europe).

    Turkey, Greece. 4 for Erland, Dan Blum, Joshua (the hard way),
    and Dan Tilque.

    8. Jerez de la Frontera (Europe).

    Spain. 4 for everyone.

    It's the home of sherry.

    9. Marlborough.

    New Zealand. 4 for Erland, Dan Tilque, and Pete. 3 for Joshua.

    10. Vinho Verde (Europe).

    Portugal. 4 for Erland, Dan Blum, Joshua, Dan Tilque, and Pete.


    * Game 2, Round 6 - Science - Eponymous Ailments

    Tonight's science round concerns ailments -- diseases, syndromes
    and disorders -- named after the doctors who first identified them.
    From the description, give the name of the ailment. In all cases,
    the doctor's surname is enough.

    1. This rare, incurable disease causes nerve cells in the brain
    to decay. Often inherited from a parent, it affects a person's
    movements, thinking ability and mental health. Named for an
    American doctor who reported his findings in 1872, its victims
    included folk singer Woody Guthrie.

    Huntington's disease. 4 for Joshua and Gregg.

    2. This is a cancer of the lymphatic system which generally
    develops in the lymph glands or nodes. It's named for a British
    pathologist who published his first findings on the disease
    in 1832. If detected early, a cure is often possible.

    Hodgkin's lymphoma. 4 for Dan Blum.

    3. A British doctor published his initial research on this
    neurological disorder in 1817, under the title "An Essay of
    the Shaking Palsy". It's caused by a shortage of dopamine --
    a chemical that helps instructions from the brain cross from
    one nerve cell to another. There is no cure, but treatment can
    mitigate the symptoms, which can include unsteady hands or legs.

    Parkinson's disease. 4 for everyone.

    4. This neurodegenerative disease causes up to 70% of dementia
    cases. A German doctor described the first case of the disease
    named for him in 1906. Symptoms can include disorientation,
    mood swings, and behavioral issues. The cause remains mostly
    unknown, and there is no cure.

    Alzheimer's disease. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Dan Tilque, Pete,
    and Gregg. 3 for Erland.

    5. This is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of a third copy
    of chromosome 21. It's associated with delays in physical
    growth, characteristic facial features, and some intellectual
    disability. It's named for the British doctor who first
    described the syndrome in 1866, but the genetic cause wasn't
    discovered until 1957.

    Down('s) syndrome. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Dan Tilque, Pete,
    and Gregg.

    6. This inflammatory bowel disease affects parts of the digestive
    system. Symptoms include stomach cramps and diarrhea, often
    causing weight loss. The cause is not known, but it can run in
    families. The disease is named for one of the three American
    doctors who published the first research on the condition
    in 1932.

    Crohn's disease. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, Dan Tilque, Pete, and Gregg.

    7. This is the most common cause of a temporary paralysis on one
    side of the face. The cause is unknown, but unlike the case of
    Jean Chrétien, the condition usually goes away on its own with no
    lasting effects. Descriptions of facial paralysis go back more
    than 1,000 years. But this condition is named for the Scottish
    surgeon who connected the facial nerve to the condition in 1821.

    Bell's palsy. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, and Pete.

    8. Among his many health issues, John F. Kennedy suffered from
    this disease, which involves inadequate production of two
    steroid hormones. Symptoms include stomach or back problems
    and darkening of the skin, but it's treatable with lifelong
    steroid doses. The disease is named for a Scottish doctor who
    first described it in 1855.

    Addison's disease. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, and Dan Tilque.

    9. This rare disorder sees the body's immune system damage nerves.
    Usually triggered by an infection, it often starts with muscle
    weakness in the feet and hands. It often spreads to the upper
    body and leads to breathing problems. The recovery period ranges
    from weeks to years. The disorder was named for two French
    neurologists who, with a colleague, described the condition
    in 1916.

    Guillain-Barré syndrome. 4 for Dan Blum, Joshua, and Gregg.

    10. A French neurologist first described the syndrome that bears his
    name in 1884. He referred to the condition as "maladie des
    tics." A problem with the nervous system causes people to make
    sudden and uncontrollable movements or sounds -- called tics.
    There's no cure, and no single most effective medication --
    but it does not affect intelligence or life expectancy.

    Tourette('s) syndrome. 4 for Erland, Dan Blum, Joshua, Dan Tilque,
    and Gregg.


    Scores, if there are no errors:

    GAME 2 ROUNDS-> 2 3 4 6 TOTALS
    TOPICS-> His Lit Geo Sci
    Joshua Kreitzer 40 24 32 36 132
    Dan Blum 36 24 28 36 124
    Dan Tilque 32 24 36 24 116
    Gregg Seelhoff 36 16 20 28 100
    Erland Sommarskog 20 4 36 11 71
    Pete Gayde -- -- 26 20 46

    --
    Mark Brader | "Unregistered MSBs present very high risk as
    Toronto | they are not regulated and therefore may not submit
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    My text in this article is in the public domain.

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