• Glossary of NASA Terminology, repost from 1991

    From J. Porter Clark@21:1/5 to All on Sun Sep 11 16:58:59 2022
    Seen long ago. The out-of-order ones at the end were not part
    of the original post and were added by me much later.

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    From: hadjiyi@cat54.cs.wisc.edu (Simos Hadjiyiannis)
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    Subject: A jester's tale...
    Summary: ...#186...Glossary Of NASA Terminology.
    Message-ID: <1991Apr5.231337.24227@daffy.cs.wisc.edu>
    Date: 5 Apr 91 23:13:37 GMT
    Sender: news@daffy.cs.wisc.edu (The News)
    Organization: U of Wisconsin CS Dept
    Lines: 359

    Glossary of NASA Terminology
    ============================

    [Reprinted from the Space Digest by permission of the author.
    This strikes me as an interesting example of a "natural sublanguage."
    It does not reflect the growth and change of NASA jargon, however:
    subsequent discussion on the Space Digest indicates that many of the
    terms date back eight years and many newer terms are missing. The
    author and others are continuing to add to the list. -- KIL]


    I've been collecting examples of the jargon in common use by
    people at NASA Headquarters. Here is the collection so far:
    I have not made any of these up. I'd be glad to hear of worthy
    additions to the collection.

    The 'standard NASA noun modifiers' are nouns used as
    adjectives in phrases like 'science community' or 'planetary area.'
    Definitions have been omitted for entries whose meaning ought to be
    clear.

    -- Ted Flinn

    Action Item
    Actors in the Program
    Ancillary
    Ankle: 'Get your ankles bitten' = running into unexpected trouble.
    Ant: 'Which ant is steering this log?' = which office is in charge
    of a project.
    Appendice (pronounced ap-pen-di-see): some people, never having
    seen a document with only one appendix, think that this
    is the singular of 'appendices.'
    Area: Always as 'X Area,' where X is one of the standard NASA
    noun modifiers.
    Asterick: pronounced this way more often than not.
    Back Burner
    Bag It: 'It's in the bag' = it's finished.
    Ball of Wax
    Baseline: verb or noun.
    Basis: Always as 'X Basis,' where X is one of the standard NASA
    noun modifiers.
    Bean Counters: financial management people.
    Bed: 'Completely out of bed' = said of people whose opinions
    are probably incorrect.
    Belly Buttons: employees.
    Bench Scientists
    Bend Metal: verb, to construct hardware.
    Bending Your Pick: unrewarding activity.
    Bent Out of Shape: disturbed or upset, of a person.
    Big Picture
    Big-Picture Purposes
    Bite the Bullet
    Big-Ticket Item: one of the expensive parts.
    Black-belt Bureaucrat: an experienced and knowledgable government
    employee.
    Bless: verb, to approve at a high level of management.
    Blow One's Skirts Up: usually negative: 'that didn't blow
    their skirts up' = that didn't upset them.
    Blow Smoke: verb, to obfuscate.
    Blown Out of the Water
    Bottom Line
    Bounce Off: to discuss an idea with someone else.
    Brassboard (see Breadboard).
    Breadboard (see Brassboard).
    Bullet: one of the paragraphs or lines on a viewgraph, which are
    *never* numbered, but always labelled with a bullet.
    Bulletize: to make an outline suitable for a viewgraph.
    Bureaucratic Hurdles
    Burn: verb, to score points off a competitor.
    Burning Factor: one of the critical elements.
    Calibrate: verb, to judge the capabilities of people or
    organizations.
    Camel's Nose in the Tent
    Can of Worms
    Canned: finished, as 'it's in the can.'
    Can't Get There From Here.
    Capture a Mission: verb, to construct a launch vehicle for
    a space flight.
    Carve Up the Turkey
    Caveat: usually a noun.
    Centers: 'on N-week centers' = at N-week intervals.
    Choir, Preaching to the
    Clock is Ticking = time is getting short.
    Code: Every section at NASA centers or Headquarters has a label
    consisting of one or more letters or numbers, and in
    conversations or less formal memos, sections are always
    referred to by the code rather than the name:
    Code LI, Code 931, Code EE, etc.
    Commonality
    Community: 'X Community,' where X is one of the standard NASA
    noun modifiers.
    Concept: 'X Concept,' where X is one of the standard NASA
    noun modifiers.
    Concur: verb, to agree.
    Configure: verb.
    Constant Dollars: cost without taking inflation into account
    (see Real-Year Dollars).
    Contract Out
    Core X: The more important parts of X, where X is one of the
    nouns used as modifiers.
    Correlative
    Cost-Benefit Tradeoff
    Cross-Cut: verb, to look at something a different way.
    Crump: transitive verb, to cause to collapse.
    Crutch: flimsy argument.
    Cut Orders: to fill out a travel order form; left over from the
    days when this was done with mimeograph stencils.
    Cutting Edge
    Data Base
    Data Dump: a report made to others, usually one's own group.
    Data Point: an item of information.
    Debrief: transitive verb, to report to one's own staff after
    an outside meeting.
    Deep Yoghurt: bad trouble.
    Definitize: verb, to make precise or definite.
    De-integrate: verb, to take apart (not dis-).
    De-lid: verb, to take the top off an instrument.
    Delta: an increment to cost or content.
    Descope: verb, to redesign a project as a result of budget
    cuts (not the opposite of scope, q.v.).
    Development Concept
    Dialog: transitive verb.
    Disadvantage: transitive verb.
    Disgruntee: non-NASA person unhappy with program decisions.
    Dog's Breakfast
    Dollar-Limited
    Driver: an item making up a significant part of cost or
    schedule: 'X is the cost driver.'
    Drop-Dead Date: the real deadline; see 'hard deadline.'
    Ducks in a Row
    Egg on One's Face
    End Item: product.
    End-Run the System
    End to End
    Extent to Which
    Extramural
    Facilitize: verb, to make a facility out of something.
    Factor in: verb.
    Feedback: reaction of another section or organization to
    a proposition.
    Fill This Square
    Finalize
    Finesse The System
    First Cut: preliminary estimate.
    Fiscal Constraints
    Flag: verb, to make note of something for future reference.
    Flagship Program
    Flex the Parameters
    Flux and Change
    What Will Fly: 'see it if will fly.'
    Folded In: taken into account.
    Forest: miss the f. for the trees.
    Forgiving, unforgiving: of a physical system.
    Front Office
    Full-Up: at peak level.
    Future: promise or potential, as, 'a lot of potential future.'
    Futuristic
    Gangbusters
    Glitch
    Grease the Skids
    Green Door: 'behind the green door' = in the Administrator's offices.
    Go to Bat For
    Goal: contrasted to 'objective,' q.v.
    Grabber
    Gross Outline: approximation.
    Ground Floor
    Group Shoot = brainstorming session.
    Guidelines: always desirable to have.
    Guy: an inanimate object such as a data point.
    Hack: 'get a hack on X' = make some kind of estimate.
    Hard Copy: paper, as contrasted to viewgraphs.
    Hard Deadline: supposed deadline; never met.
    Hard Over: intransigent.
    Head Counters: personnel office staff.
    Hit X Hard: concentrate on X.
    Hoop: a step in realizing a program: 'yet to go through this hoop.'
    Humanoid
    Hypergolic: of a person: intransigent or upset in general.
    Impact: verb.
    Implement: verb.
    In-House
    Initialize
    Innovative
    Intensive: always as X-intensive.
    Intercompare: always used instead of 'compare.'
    Issue: always used instead of 'problem.'
    Key: adj., of issues: 'key issue; not particularly key'.
    Knickers: 'get into their knickers' = to interfere with them.
    Laicize: verb, to describe in terms comprehensible to lay people.
    Lashup = rackup.
    Lay Track: to make an impression on management ('we laid a lot
    of track with the Administrator').
    Learning Curve
    Liaise: verb.
    Limited: always as X-limited.
    Line Item
    Link Calculation
    Liberate Resources: to divert funds from something else.
    Looked At: 'the X area is being looked at' = being studied.
    Loop: to be in the loop = to be informed.
    Love It! exclamation of approval.
    Low-Cost
    Machine = spacecraft.
    Man-Attended Experiment
    Marching Orders
    Matrix
    Micromanagement = a tendency to get involved in management of
    affairs two or more levels down from
    one's own area of responsibility.
    Milestone
    Mission Definition
    Mode: 'in an X mode.'
    Model-Dependent
    Muscle: 'get all the muscle into X'
    Music: 'let's all read from the same sheet of music.'
    Necessitate
    Nominal: according to expectation.
    Nominative: adj., meaning unknown.
    Nonconcur: verb, to disagree.
    Numb Nut: unskilled or incapable person.
    Objective: as contrasted with 'goal' (q.v.)
    Overarching Objective
    Oblectation
    Off-Load: verb.
    On Board: 'Y is on board' = the participation of Y is assured.
    On-Boards: employees or participants.
    On Leave: on vacation.
    On the Part Of
    On Travel: out of town.
    Open Loop
    Out-of-House
    Over Guidelines
    Ox: 'depends on whose ox is gored.'
    Package
    Paradigm
    Parking Orbit: temporary assignment or employment.
    Pathfinder Studies
    Pedigree: history of accumulation of non-NASA support for a mission.
    Peg to Hang X On
    Pie: 'another slice through this same pie is...'
    Piece of the Action
    Ping On: verb, to remind someone of something they were
    supposed to do.
    Pitch: a presentation to management.
    Placekeeper
    Planning Exercise
    Pony in This Pile of Manure Somewhere = some part of this mess
    may be salvageable.
    Posture
    Pre-Posthumous
    Prioritize
    Priority Listing
    Problem Being Worked: 'we're working that problem.'
    Problem Areas
    Product = end item.
    Programmatic
    Pucker Factor: degree of apprehension.
    Pull One's Tongue Through One's Nose: give someone a hard time.
    Pulse: verb, as, 'pulse the system.'
    Quick Look
    Rackup = lashup.
    Rainmaker: an employee able to get approval for budget increases
    or new missions.
    Rapee: a person on the receiving end of an unfavorable decision.
    Rattle the Cage: 'that will rattle their cage.'
    Real-Year Dollars: cost taking inflation into account, as
    contrasted with 'constant dollars.'
    Reclama
    Refugee: a person transferred from another program.
    Report Out: verb, used for 'report.'
    Resources = money.
    Resource-Intensive = expensive.
    ROM: 'rough order of magnitude,' of estimates.
    Rubric
    Runout
    Sales Pitch
    Scenario
    Scope: verb, to attempt to understand something.
    Scoped Out: pp., understood.
    Secular = non-scientific or non-technological.
    Self-Serving
    Sense: noun, used instead of 'consensus.'
    Shopping List
    Show Stopper
    Sign Off On something = approve.
    Space Cadets: NASA employees.
    Space Winnies or Wieners: ditto, but even more derogatory.
    X-Specific
    Speak to X: to comment on X, where X is a subject, not a person.
    Specificity
    Speed, Up To
    Spinning One's Wheels
    Spooks: DOD of similar people from other agencies.
    Staff: verb.
    Standpoint: 'from an X standpoint'
    Statussed: adj., as, 'that has been statussed.'
    Strap On: verb, to try out: 'strap on this idea...'
    Strawman
    String to One's Bow
    Street, On The: distributed outside one's own office.
    Stroking
    Structure: verb.
    Subsume
    Success-Oriented: no provision for possible trouble.
    Surface: verb, to bring up a problem.
    Surveille: verb.
    Suspense Date: the mildest form of imaginary deadline.
    Tail: to have one's tail in a crack = to be upset or in trouble.
    Tall Pole in the Tent: data anomaly.
    Tar With the Same Brush
    On Target
    Task Force
    Team All Set Up
    Tickler = reminder.
    Tiger Team
    Time-Critical: something likely to cause schedule trouble.
    Time Frame
    Torque the System
    Total X, where X is one of the standard NASA noun modifiers.
    Total X Picture
    Truth Model
    Unique
    Update: noun or verb.
    Up-Front: adj.
    Upscale
    Upper Management
    Vector: verb.
    Vector a Program: to direct it toward some objective.
    Ventilate the Issues: to discuss problems.
    Versatilify: verb, to make something more versatile.
    Viable: adj., something that might work or might be acceptable.
    Viewgraph: always mandatory in any presentation.
    Viz-a-Viz
    WAG = wild-assed guess.
    Wall to Wall: adj., pervasive.
    Watch: 'didn't happen on my watch...'
    Water Off a Duck's Back
    Waterfall Chart: one way of present costs vs. time.
    I'm Not Waving, I'm Drowning
    Wedge; Planning Wedge: available future-year money.
    Been to the Well
    Where Coming From
    Whole Nine Yards
    X-Wide
    X-wise
    Workaround: way to overcome a problem.
    Wrapped Around the Axle: disturbed or upset.

    Carved in Stone: Too late to be fixed.

    Cast in Concrete: Too late to be fixed.

    Don't Throw Me Into That Briar Patch: A ploy to obtain a desired
    result by reverse psychology, as in the Uncle Remus tale.

    Grunt: One of the many appealing terms that management has for the
    rank and file.

    Minimum: NASA seems to prefer "as a minimum" to "at a minimum."

    One-Bullet Chart: A type of presentation chart with only one line of
    text on it. The only type that is understandable by upper
    management.

    Reclama: Often used as a verb. "John had to reclama his task today."

    Slip, Slippage: Usually applies to schedules, meaning that events will
    be postponed. There is no antonym in use.

    SWAG: Stupid WAG (q.v.)

    TDY: Temporary Duty, a military abbreviation. Out of town on
    business.

    Touched the Tar Baby: Another Uncle Remus-derived term meaning that
    one's efforts to extricate one's self from a task only results in
    further entrapment.

    Warm Body: A person assigned to an activity for the sole purpose of
    establishing an organizational presence.

    Wheels: "The wheels will fall off the schedule" is a prediction that
    the schedule will no longer slip (q.v.).

    Worker Bee: Another one of the appealing terms that management has for
    the rank and file. Somewhat more complimentary than Drone, however.

    Zero-Base: To delete.

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