XPost: rec.radio.amateur.moderated, rec.radio.amateur.policy, rec.radio.info

********************************************
The ARRL Letter

Published by the American Radio Relay League ********************************************

March 10, 2022

ARRL Home Page <http://www.arrl.org/>ARRL Letter Archive <http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/>Audio News <http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/audio/> IN THIS ISSUE

- Axiom Private Astronaut Mission Crew Will Conduct ARISS School
Contacts
- ARRL Teachers Institute to Offer Four Sessions this Summer
- ARRL Podcasts Schedule
- Annual Armed Forces Day Cross-Band Exercise Set for May 14
- Amateur Radio in the News
- Volunteer Monitor Program Releases February 2022 Activity Report
- Successful Emergency Communications Exercise Carried Out on QO-100
Satellite
- AMSAT Pioneer Ray Soifer, W2RS, SK
- Announcements
- Study: Rapid Development of Satellite Mega-Constellations Risks
Tragedies of the Commons
- The K7RA Solar Update
- In Brief...
- Just Ahead in Radiosport
- Upcoming Section, State, and Division Conventions

AXIOM PRIVATE ASTRONAUT MISSION CREW WILL CONDUCT ARISS SCHOOL

CONTACTS

Amateur Radio on the International Space Station (ARISS-USA <http://www.ariss-usa.org/>) has announced that two crew members
scheduled to fly on Axiom Mission-1 (Ax-1) -- the first private
astronaut mission to the International Space Station (ISS) -- will
carry out amateur radio contacts with six schools while in space. The
Ax-1 mission is currently set to launch from Florida on March 30 via a
SpaceX Falcon 9 launcher, and the crew will spend 10 days in orbit on
board the ISS. Ax-1 crew members Mark Pathy, KO4WFH, from Canada, and
Eytan Stibbe, 4Z9SPC, from Israel, will carry out the contacts. ARISS
has trained both crew members in the use of the ARISS radio system in
the ISS Columbus module.

As part of the "Rakia" mission, Stibbe will use ARISS facilities on
board the ISS to answer questions from middle school and high school
students in Israel. Forty classes are expected to participate, and in
the weeks preceding the launch, the students will learn a bit about the
theory and practice of radio communication.

Pathy, whose personal mission theme is "caring for people and the
planet," will connect with elementary and high schoolers across Canada
from the ISS. Pathy will answer student-developed questions that range
from how his body has reacted to being in space to handling everyday
tasks in zero gravity, as well as "thoughtful questions around the
state of our planet."

"The long-held dream of private missions to stations in space becomes a
reality on Ax-1," said Frank Bauer, KA3HDO, Executive Director of
ARISS-USA and Chair of ARISS International. "ARISS is proud to
collaborate with Axiom Space, Mark Pathy, and Eytan Stibbe on this
flight and support the Ax-1 crew members through amateur radio contacts
that will inspire, engage, and educate school students in science,
technology, engineering, arts, and math (STEAM) topics."

Mary Lynne Dittmar, Executive Vice President of Government
Operations and Strategic Communications for Axiom Space, said, "For
years, ARISS and its programs have inspired students across the globe
to pursue interests in science, technology, engineering, and math, and
we are pleased that Ax-1 will join the list of missions that have
contributed to this important educational work."

The Ax-1 mission includes an international crew of four, with Axiom's
Michael López-Alegría, ex-KE5GTK, a former NASA astronaut and now an
Axiom Vice President. López -Alegría will serve as mission commander.
The fourth crew member, Larry Connor, will serve as the pilot.

"The goal for the Ax-1 crew is to set a standard for all future private astronaut missions in terms of our preparation and professionalism," López-Alegría said in a NASA news release.

Down the road, Axiom will build modules that will attach to the ISS.
Axiom will fly its own Hub One space station <https://www.axiomspace.com/axiom-station> in the future. Read an
expanded version <http://www.arrl.org/news/axiom-private-astronaut-mission-crew-will-conduct-ariss-school-contacts>.

ARRL TEACHERS INSTITUTE TO OFFER FOUR SESSIONS THIS SUMMER

ARRL will offer four sessions of the Teachers Institute on Wireless
Technology
<http://www.arrl.org/teachers-institute-on-wireless-technology> in June
and July as part of its educational outreach to schools through the
Education & Technology Program <http://www.arrl.org/education-technology-program>. The Teachers
Institute (TI) is an expenses-paid professional development program
intended to provide teachers with tools and strategies to introduce
basic electronics, the science of radio, space technology and satellite communications, weather science, microcontrollers, robotics, and
amateur radio to their students. The curriculum is designed for
motivated teachers and other school staff who want to learn more about
wireless technology, gain hands-on experience, and bring that knowledge
to their students. Class sizes are limited to 12. The deadline to apply
is May 1, 2022.

"I invite you to apply and to share this incredible opportunity with
schools and teachers," ARRL Education and Learning Manager Steve
Goodgame, K5ATA, said. Goodgame said to contact him via email
<k5ata@arrl.org> with any questions.

Sessions this summer will be held in Newington, Connecticut, and in
Dayton, Ohio. There are two levels -- TI-1 Introduction to Wireless
Technology, and TI-2 Remote Sensing and Data Analysis <http://www.arrl.org/files/file/2022%20TI-2%20Application%20Final.pdf>.
TI-1 is a prerequisite for TI-2.

TI-2 focuses on the basic electronics of sensors (temperature,
pressure, position, humidity, etc.), converting analog sensor data to a
digital format, programming the microcontroller to read and interpret
the data, and using radio to send the sensor data to the user. After
learning the basics of remote sensing, teachers assemble a sensor
package to collect environmental data remotely.

Program

Location

Dates

TI-1

Newington, Connecticut

June 27 - July 1

TI-2

Newington, Connecticut

July 11 - July 15

TI-1

Dayton, Ohio

July 18 - July 22

TI-1

Newington, Connecticut

July 25 - July 29

A 2022 brochure is available from the Teachers Institute on Wireless Technology web page. An explanatory video <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yo2ccNAKrb8> is also available.

This in-service training program is supported entirely by generous philanthropic donations. Teachers Institute opportunities are virtually
free for participants. The grant to attend a TI covers transportation,
hotel, a modest per diem to cover meals, instructional resources for
the electronics, microcontroller, and robotics segments of the course,
and a resource library of relevant ARRL publications. The primary
out-of-pocket expense is a $100 enrollment fee.

Graduate credits are available through Fresno Pacific University upon completion of the TI-1 or TI-2 programs.

Qualified applicants must be active teachers at an elementary, middle,
high school or at a college or university, or in a leadership or
enrichment instruction role in an after-school or collective homeschool program. An amateur radio license is not required for the introductory
workshop (TI-1) but is required for the advanced TI-2 program. Read an
expanded version. <http://www.arrl.org/news/arrl-teachers-institute-to-offer-four-sessions-this-summer>

ARRL PODCASTS SCHEDULE

The latest episode of the On the Air podcast (Episode 27) features a
guided tour of 10 meters.

The latest edition (Episode 55) of the Eclectic Tech podcast will
feature a conversation with Dave Slotter, W3DJS, about HamPi -- a free
suite of amateur radio software for the Raspberry Pi microcomputer.

The On the Air and Eclectic Tech podcasts are sponsored by Icom. Both
podcasts are available on iTunes (iOS) and Stitcher (Android) as well
as on Blubrry -- On the Air <https://blubrry.com/arrlontheair/> |
Eclectic Tech <https://blubrry.com/eclectictech/>.

ANNUAL ARMED FORCES DAY CROSS-BAND EXERCISE SET FOR MAY 14

The 2022 running of the Armed Forces Day (AFD) Cross-Band exercise will
be held on May 14, 1300 - 2200 UTC. A complete list of participating
stations, modes, frequencies, times, and other details will be
announced <https://www.dodmars.org/mars-comex-information-website/armed-forces-day>
on April 1. The event is open to all radio amateurs. Armed Forces Day
is May 21, but the AFD Cross-band Military-Amateur Radio event
traditionally takes place 1 week earlier in order to avoid conflicting
with Dayton Hamvention®. During the exercise, radio amateurs listen for stations on military operating frequencies and transmit on frequencies
in adjacent amateur bands.

Military and amateur stations have taken part in this event for more
than 50 years. It's an exercise scenario, designed to include ham radio
and government radio operators alike.

Per previous announcements: "The AFD Cross-band Test is a unique
opportunity to test two-way communications between military
communicators and radio stations in the Amateur Radio Service, as
authorized in 47 CFR 97.111. These tests provide opportunities and
challenges for radio operators to demonstrate individual technical
skills in a tightly controlled exercise scenario that does not impact
any public or private communications."

Military stations in various locations will transmit on selected
military frequencies and announce the specific ham band frequencies
they are monitoring.

An AFD message will be transmitted utilizing the Military Standard
(MIL-STD) serial PSK waveform (M110) followed by MIL-STD Wide Shift FSK
(850 Hz RTTY), as described in MIL-STD 188-110A/B. The AFD message will
also be sent in CW and RTTY.

Full details will be released on April 1.

AMATEUR RADIO IN THE NEWS

ARRL Public Information Officers, Coordinators, and many other member-volunteers help keep amateur radio and ARRL in the news <http://www.arrl.org/media-hits>.

- "Remarkable man believed we could lick fuel addiction <https://digitaledition.baltimoresun.com/infinity/article_share.aspx?guid=1034b3fa-f9c8-43c5-afb6-feae9ed1ed16>"

/ Baltimore Sun (Digital Edition) (Maryland) March 8, 2022

- "New proposed $1,400 Forest Service fee may impact Manistee County <https://www.manisteenews.com/local-news/article/Why-a-new-proposed-Forest-Service-fee-may-impact-16944741.php>"

/ Manistee News Advocate (Michigan) February 24, 2022

- "When all else fails, ham radio works <https://www.santacruzsentinel.com/2022/02/08/ford-kanzler-when-all-else-fails-ham-radio-works/>"

/ Santa Cruz Sentinel (California) February 8, 2022

- "Amateur radio operators make contacts in global winter training <https://nbcmontana.com/news/montana-moment/amateur-radio-operators-make-contacts-in-global-winter-training>"

/ NBC Montana (Montana) February 6, 2022

Share <newsmedia@arrl.org> any amateur radio media hits you spot with
us.

VOLUNTEER MONITOR PROGRAM RELEASES FEBRUARY 2022 ACTIVITY REPORT

The Volunteer Monitor (VM) Program is a joint initiative between ARRL
and the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to enhance compliance
in the Amateur Radio Service. This is the February 2022 activity report
of the VM Program.

Technician-class operators in North Attleborough, Massachusetts; Cedar
Rapids, Iowa, and Broken Arrow, Oklahoma, were issued Advisory Notices
for FT8 operation on 20 meters. Technician licensees have no privileges
on 20 meters.

Technician-class operators in Auburn, Indiana; Crosby, Texas; Pierre,
South Dakota; Chicago, Illinois, and Mojave, California, were issued
Advisory Notices for FT8 operation on 7.074 MHz. Technicians have only
CW privileges on 40 meters.

General-class operators in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Phoenix, Arizona,
and Hephzibah, Georgia, were issued Advisory Notices for operation on
20-meter frequencies not authorized to General-class operators.

The VM Program Administrator had two meetings with the FCC and
participated in two amateur radio club meetings via videoconference.
The final totals for VM monitoring during January 2022 were 2,172 hours
on HF frequencies, and 2,932 hours on VHF frequencies and above, for a
total of 5,104 hours. -- Volunteer Monitor Administrator Riley
Hollingsworth, K4ZDH

SUCCESSFUL EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS EXERCISE CARRIED OUT ON QO-100

SATELLITE

On February 26, 22 stations representing 14 countries within IARU
Region 1 took part in a short-notice exercise using the geostationary
satellite QO-100.

This was the first of a number of smaller exercises, tests, and
meetings to be held by IARU Region 1 throughout the year, building on
the earlier Global Simulated Emergency Tests to cover as many aspects
of emergency communications as possible. The intention is to bring
emergency communicators together more frequently to demonstrate how the
Amateur Radio Service can work together as a global community and
develop a common understanding of each others' capabilities.

The exercise was deemed a success, with a number of formal messages
passed among stations and some lessons learned from the inevitable
challenges of equipment failure, language barriers and co-ordination of
an exercise with a coverage area from South Africa to the United
Kingdom. Once all the exercise feedback is received, another test on
QO-100 is planned for October 2022.

"QO-100 brings another asset to the emergency communications toolbox in
Region 1, and its presence is much appreciated," IARU Region 1
Emergency Communications Coordinator Greg Mossop, G0DUB, commented. --
Thanks to IARU via Greg Mossop, G0DUB

AMSAT PIONEER RAY SOIFER, W2RS, SK

Satellite pioneer Raphael "Ray" Soifer, W2RS, of Green Valley, Arizona,
died on March 1. An ARRL member, he was 79.

Licensed in 1955, Soifer was among those involved in founding the AMSAT organization. A native of New York City, he studied engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), and

then obtained an MBA at Harvard Business School. His career was in
finance, serving as a news media banking commentator and banking
analyst.

As a 16-year-old at MIT, Soifer served as lead engineer in the AMSAT organization's satellite radio projects, including early ham satellite
OSCAR-1. He was featured in Time magazine in 1960 for this work.

Soifer has written many articles for QST, RadCom, The AMSAT Journal,
and other ham publications, mostly about satellites and moonbounce. He
holds Satellite DXCC No. 13 and Satellite Worked All Continents (WAC)
No. 6, both earned entirely via low-Earth-orbit spacecraft.

Soifer participated in the first two-way contact in any radio service
via satellite-to-satellite relay, with W2BXA (SK) via AMSAT-OSCAR 7 and AMSAT-OSCAR 6 in 1975, as well as the first known contact via satellite ionization trail reflection, a propagation mode first reported by W8JK
(SK) in 1958. He was active on 2-meter moonbounce from 1985 until 1995.
Other call signs held over the years include K1WXC, K2QBW, WA4IJR, and
G3DDU.

ANNOUNCEMENTS

- France's IARU member-society REF has announced that special event
station TM97WARD will be among those on the air April 16 - 25 to
celebrate World Amateur Radio Day (WARD <https://www.iaru.org/on-the-air/world-amateur-radio-day/>), which
takes place each year on April 18.

- The final results <https://ncjweb.com/north-american-sprint/> for the February North American CW Sprint are published on the NCJ website.

- Parks on the Air (POTA <https://parksontheair.com/>) reports a lot of activity in February, with an average of 270 activations every day.
Just under 1,500 operators helmed approximately 7,500 activations from
more than 3,000 different parks in 31 different DX entities. POTA was
inspired by the National Parks on the Air (NPOTA) program of ARRL,
overseen by former ARRL staffers Sean Kutzko, KX9X, and Norm Fusaro,
W3IZ, in 2016.

- ARISS notes that it has been 2 years since the launch of the ARISS InterOperable Radio System (IORS) to the International Space Station.
Today, the IORS is a staple of ARISS operations in the Columbus module. Congratulations go to the ARISS team, which contributed to the
development and flight certification of the IORS!

- The ARRL Maine Section has announced the Maine 2-Meter FM Simplex
Challenge <http://www.ws1sm.com/2-Meter-Challenge.html>, sponsored by
the Wireless Society of Southern Maine. The event is March 26, 2022.

STUDY: RAPID DEVELOPMENT OF SATELLITE MEGA-CONSTELLATIONS RISKS

TRAGEDIES OF THE COMMONS

A study reported in Nature <https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-021-89909-7>, "Satellite mega-constellations create risks in Low Earth Orbit, the atmosphere and
on Earth," in Scientific Reports (May 2021) by Aaron C. Boley and
Michael Byers, says the rapid development of mega-constellations risks
multiple tragedies of the commons. That could include tragedies to
ground-based astronomy, Earth orbit, and Earth's upper atmosphere. The
study asserts that international cooperation is urgently needed, along
with a regulatory system that takes into account the effects of tens of thousands of satellites.

"[T]he connections between the Earth and space environments are
inadequately taken into account by the adoption of a consumer
electronic model applied to space assets," the authors said. "For
example, we point out that satellite re-entries from the Starlink mega-constellation alone could deposit more aluminum into Earth's upper atmosphere than what is done through meteoroids; they could thus become
the dominant source of high-altitude alumina."

The authors say their study shows that untracked debris will lead to potentially dangerous on-orbit collisions on a regular basis due to the
large number of satellites within mega-constellation orbital shells.
The total cross-section of satellites in these constellations also
greatly increases the risk of impacts due to meteoroids. De facto orbit occupation by single actors, inadequate regulatory frameworks, and the possibility of free-riding exacerbate these risks.

According to Boley and Byers, in 2 years, the number of active and
defunct satellites in low-Earth orbit (LEO) has increased by over 50%.
"SpaceX alone is on track to add 11,000 more as it builds its Starlink mega-constellation and has already filed for permission for another
30,000 satellites with the [FCC]."

More than 12,000 trackable debris pieces are already in low-Earth
orbit, typically 10 centimeters in diameter or larger, the study
asserts. Read an expanded version. <http://www.arrl.org/news/study-rapid-development-of-satellite-mega-constellations-risks-tragedies-of-the-commons>

THE K7RA SOLAR UPDATE

Tad Cook, K7RA, Seattle, reports: We watched an active sun this week. Geomagnetic indicators peaked on Saturday, March 5, when Alaska's high
latitude college A index reached 42.

Again this week, sunspots covered the sun each day. Average daily
sunspot numbers rose from 44 to 87.4, and average daily solar flux went
from 98.5 to 115.5. Geomagnetic indicators were also higher. Average
daily planetary A index increased from 7.3 to 11.4.

Predicted solar flux is 115 and 114 on March 10 - 11; 112 on March 12 -
14; 110 on March 15 - 16; 99 on March 17; 100 on March 18 - 21; 101 and
103 on March 22 - 23; 104 on March 24 - 27; 110, 115, and 116 on March
28 - 30; 118 on March 31 - April 1; 120 on April 2; 116 on April 3 - 4;
115 and 112 on April 5 - 6; 110 on April 7 - 9, and 108, 102, 98 and 99
on April 10 - 13.

Predicted planetary A index is 12 on March 10 - 11; 5 on March 12 - 14;
8 on March 15 - 16; 5 and 8 on March 17 - 18; 12 on March 19 - 20; 15
on March 21; 7 on March 22 - 24; 5, 10, and 8 on March 25 - 27; 5 on
March 28 - 29; 10, 12, 25, 20, and 10 on March 30 - April 3; 5 on April
4 - 6; 15, 20, and 12 on April 7 - 9, and 5 on April 10 - 13.

Sunspot numbers for March 3 - 9 were 92, 77, 95, 82, 84, 93, and 89,
with a mean of 87.4. The 10.7-centimeter flux was 110.9, 113.1, 120.1,
115.7, 118.3, 115.3, and 114.8, with a mean of 115.5. Estimated
planetary A indices were 5, 10, 27, 18, 9, 6, and 5, with a mean of
11.4. Middle latitude A index was 3, 7, 19, 13, 7, 5, and 4, with a
mean of 8.3.

A comprehensive K7RA Solar Update is posted Fridays on the ARRL
website. For more information concerning radio propagation, visit <http://arrl.org/propagation-of-rf-signals> the ARRL Technical
Information Service, read
<http://arrl.org/the-sun-the-earth-the-ionosphere> "What the Numbers
Mean...," and check out <http://k9la.us/> the Propagation Page of Carl Luetzelschwab, K9LA

A propagation bulletin archive <http://arrl.org/w1aw-bulletins-archive-propagation> is available. For customizable propagation charts, visit the VOACAP Online for Ham Radio <https://www.voacap.com/hf/> website.

Share <k7ra@arrl.net> your reports and observations.

IN BRIEF...

Japan's Ministry of Communications has established an advisory board
that aims to encourage young people to become involved in amateur
radio. Japan Amateur Radio League (JARL
<https://www.jarl.org/English/>) President Yoshinori Takao, JG1KTC, is
a member. A Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications (MIC)
report in November 2021, "Radio Policy Council in the Age of Digital Transformation," noted that the amateur radio population is declining,
and amateur radio growth must continue. "Young people will lead the
future," the report said. "Consider creating an environment that makes
it easier to [get started] in amateur radio." The government ministry
said it would proceed with studies toward developing a system and
environment that make it easier to utilize amateur radio, such as the realization of an experimental/research environment. Another goal is to
speed up the process of acquiring an amateur radio license and
establishing and operating a ham radio station. The advisory board held
its first meeting on January 26.

The "Heavenly Water Storm" Hawaii Amateur Radio Emergency Service®
(ARES <https://hawaiiares.net/>®) communications drill is set for
April. It will take place on April 16, from 9 AM - noon HST using the
incident command system structure. This exercise will simulate a 4-day
period of catastrophic rain and wind covering the Hawaiian Islands from
Kauai to the Big Island, with loss of power, internet, and cell towers. Approximately 1 hour in the drill will represent 1 day of the simulated
storm. The Hawaii ARES website <https://hawaiiares.net/> has details.
Radio amateurs planning to participate should register <https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfzVLdAOjuD8r6paeyKaIj8hwag4AtSX2Vg-QjnUQSlaukW7Q/viewform>

in advance.It will take place 9 AM - noon HST using the incident
command system structure. This exercise will simulate a 4-day period of catastrophic rain and wind covering the Hawaiian Islands from Kauai to
the Big Island with loss of power, internet, and cell towers.
Approximately 1 hour in the drill will represent one day of the
simulated storm. The Hawaii ARES website <https://hawaiiares.net/> has
details. Radio amateurs planning to participate should register <https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSfzVLdAOjuD8r6paeyKaIj8hwag4AtSX2Vg-QjnUQSlaukW7Q/viewform>

in advance.

Past ARRL Eastern Washington Section Manager Kyle Pugh, KA7CSP, of
Spokane, Washington, died on February 13. An ARRL member, he was 85. A professional musician and music educator, Pugh served as ARRL Eastern Washington Section Manager from 1992 until 2023. In addition to amateur
radio, Pugh was a model railroad hobbyist. He was licensed in 1978 and
remained active until his death.

Former ARRL Eastern Pennsylvania Section Manager Joseph A. "Joe" Ames,
W3JY, of Paoli, Pennsylvania, died on March 5. An ARRL Life Member, he
was 57. Ames served as EPA SM from 2014 until 2016. He was one of the
founders of Radio Relay International, an independent traffic-handling organization. A ham since 1977, Ames devoted many years to amateur
radio public service organizations including Delaware County and
Chester County ARES/RACES, and as an emergency communications
instructor and Volunteer Examiner. He served as Section Traffic Manager
in the 1980s, and was once president of the Carbon County Amateur Radio
Club. He previously served the ARRL Field Organization with
appointments as Assistant Section Manager in Eastern Pennsylvania,
Official Emergency Station, and Official Relay Station. In 2015, he was
elected as the Eastern Area Staff Chair of the ARRL National Traffic
System, and net manager of the Eastern Pennsylvania Emergency Phone &
Traffic Net. Ames was a member of the Quarter Century Wireless
Association (QCWA). Read an expanded version <http://www.arrl.org/news/former-arrl-eastern-pennsylvania-sm-traffic-handler-joe-ames-w3jy-sk>.

JUST AHEAD IN RADIOSPORT

- March 12 -- AGCW QRP Contest (CW)

- March 12 -- YB DX RTTY Contest

- March 12 - 13 -- RSGB Commonwealth Contest (CW)

- March 12 - 13 -- South America 10 Meter Contest (CW, phone)

- March 12 - 13 -- SKCC Weekend Sprintathon (CW)

- March 12 - 13 -- Stew Perry Topband Challenge (CW)

- March 12 - 13 -- Oklahoma QSO Party (CW, phone)

- March 12 - 13 -- EA PSK63 Contest

- March 12 - 13 -- TESLA Memorial HF CW Contest

- March 12 - 13 -- Idaho QSO Party (CW, phone)

- March 12 - 13 -- North American Sprint, RTTY <https://ncjweb.com/north-american-sprint/>

- March 13 -- UBA Spring Contest, 2 Meters (CW, phone)

- March 13 -- FIRAC HF Contest (CW)

- March 13 - 14 -- All Wisconsin QSO Party (Phone)

- March 14 -- 4 States QRP Second Sunday Sprint (CW, phone)

- March 14 -- OK1WC Memorial (CW)

- March 15 - 20 -- CLARA Chatter Party (CW, phone)

- March 16 -- RSGB 80-Meter Club Championship (CW)

- March 17 - 18 -- Walk for the Bacon QRP Contest (CW)

- March 17 -- NAQCC CW Sprint

- March 17 -- BCC QSO Party (CW, phone, digital)

UPCOMING SECTION, STATE, AND DIVISION CONVENTIONS

- March 12 - 13 -- QSO Today Virtual Ham Expo
<http://www.qsotodayhamexpo.com/> (ARRL is a QSO Today partner)

- March 19 -- ARRL Southern Florida Section Convention <http://www.arrl.org/hamfests/47th-annual-martin-county-hamfest-arrl-southern-florida-section-convention>

(47th Annual Martin County Hamfest), Stuart, Florida

- March 19 -- ARRL West Texas Section Convention <http://www.arrl.org/hamfests/66th-annual-st-patrick-s-day-hamest-arrl-west-texas-section-convention>

(66th Annual St. Patrick's Day Hamfest), Midland, Texas

- March 19 -- ARRL West Virginia Section Convention <http://www.arrl.org/hamfests/charleston-area-hamfest-arrl-west-virginia-section-convention>

(Charleston Area Hamfest), Charleston, West Virginia

- March 27 -- ARRL Virginia Section Convention <https://viennawireless.net/wp/events/winterfest/> (Winterfest),
Annandale, Virginia

- April 1 - 2 -- ARRL Maine State Convention <http://w1npp.org/>,
Lewiston, Maine

- April 8 - 9 -- ARRL Oklahoma State Convention <http://www.greencountryhamfest.org/index.php> (Green Country Hamfest
2022), Claremore, Oklahoma

- April 16 -- ARRL Roanoke Division Convention
<https://www.rarsfest.org/> (Raleigh Hamfest), Raleigh, North Carolina

- April 23 -- ARRL Delaware State Convention <http://www.radioelectronicsexpo.com/> (Delmarva Amateur Radio and
Electronics Expo), Georgetown, Delaware

Search the ARRL Hamfest and Convention Database
<http://www.arrl.org/hamfests> to find events in your area.

ARRL -- Your One-Stop Resource for
Amateur Radio News and Information

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adaptive technology.

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statistics, scores, NA Sprint, and QSO parties.

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