• Mechanisms of selection in hominoids

    From Paul Crowley@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jul 27 04:14:30 2022
    These quotes are from the topic
    Do monogamous spp live longer than related pylygynous spp?

    They are entirely typical of the exchanges
    in this newsgroup, not just from the two
    posters quoted, but from nearly everyone.

    DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves
    On Friday, July 22, 2022 at 5:08:44 PM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:

    Yes, thanks, left-over from our ancestors' coastal dispersal, google "coastal dispersal Pleistocene Homo".
    Mio-Pliocene hominoids were (goolge) "aquarboreal":
    this explains their centrally-placed spine, upright posture, very wide pelvis-thorax-sternum, fused sternum, less lumbar &
    more sacral vertebrae, tail loss, long limbs + lateral movements etc.

    Claiming brachiation-related features are aquarboreal is nonsense. Crab-eating macaques
    and brazzas monkeys show that aquarboreal traits are fantasy-based, not biology-based.

    Have you noticed that in these 'evolutionary
    theories' there's never the slightest attempt
    to set out the selective pressures?

    So the wet-ape theorist says that early
    hominins (or pre-hominin?) walked along
    water-courses (or such-like) and each
    generation got a little better at it, and so,
    and so (very vaguely) they changed their
    entire anatomy. No reason is ever
    proposed as to why those with (say) a
    more centralised spine would have been
    selected over those with the standard
    primate body plan. Likewise for all the
    other truly drastic alterations. It seems
    that evolution would have gone in the
    way the theorist wants, just because
    that's what the theorist wants.

    It's the same with his critic, Daud
    Deden here. Daud envisages a very
    different evolutionary scenario, but
    with the same total absence of any kind
    of selective pressure. In his view in each
    generation the taxon moved in the
    direction he imagines, just because
    that's what he wants to imagine.

    Neither has the beginnings of a grasp
    of the degree of intense competition
    between individuals (and sometimes
    groups) that is always present. It usually
    operates as a conserving force, keeping
    individuals tightly bound to the niche
    that their species currently occupies.

    Very rarely this competition enforces
    revolutionary changes, nearly always
    when a population finds a new niche
    which requires different behaviours
    and, over generations, changes in
    morphology. Evolutionary theorists
    should be able to outline the selective
    mechanisms. For example, how were
    individuals with more centralised
    spines better suited than their fellows.

    Since some find it difficult to grasp the
    basic principles of selection as they
    operate in nature consider instead the
    'evolution' of WW2 fighter planes. They
    got better and better, with new versions
    at least every year. This was forced,
    because the enemy was doing the same
    and new 'generations' of planes could
    readily shoot down earlier ones. Speed
    was nearly always a crucial factor.

    It was much the same when one small
    isolated group of monkeys began to
    brachiate. Those, that could do it best,
    were faster in the trees, and could escape
    the attacks and threats of larger, clumsier
    conspecifics. They could exploit food
    resouces (effectively barred to others)
    and get more mating opportunities.
    Over many generations selection would
    have altered their body shape,
    centralising their spines, shifting their
    scapulas, and losing their tails.

    As soon as their isolation ended, they
    occupied the gibbon niche throughout
    the forests of South-East Asia. They
    gave rise to larger versions (akin to the
    siamang) and then to orangutans and
    other apes. These occupied niches lower
    down in the canopy.

    To argue against this you need to specify
    the _selective_advantages_ in your own
    scenario -- how wading in streams (or
    slow brachiation or whatever) would,
    over many generations, centralise the
    spine, lose the tail, and bring about all
    the other major morphological changes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jul 27 07:23:32 2022
    ...

    Yes, thanks, left-over from our ancestors' coastal dispersal, google "coastal dispersal Pleistocene Homo".
    Mio-Pliocene hominoids were (google) "aquarboreal":
    this explains their centrally-placed spine, upright posture, very wide pelvis-thorax-sternum, fused sternum, less lumbar &
    more sacral vertebrae, tail loss, long limbs + lateral movements etc.

    Claiming brachiation-related features are aquarboreal is nonsense.

    My little little boy, it's not difficult, even for you:
    Miocene Hominoidea were originally vertical waders-climbers in swamp forests, their descendants followed different ways:
    -knuckle-walkers on the forest floor,
    -shallow-water divers,
    -fast brachiators,
    -slow branch-hangers,
    -vertical bipeds on land.

    Only incredible imbeciles believe their ancestors ran after antelopes on the African savannas.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Wed Jul 27 13:33:49 2022
    On Wednesday, July 27, 2022 at 10:23:33 AM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:
    ...
    Yes, thanks, left-over from our ancestors' coastal dispersal, google "coastal dispersal Pleistocene Homo".
    Mio-Pliocene hominoids were (google) "aquarboreal":
    this explains their centrally-placed spine, upright posture, very wide pelvis-thorax-sternum, fused sternum, less lumbar &
    more sacral vertebrae, tail loss, long limbs + lateral movements etc.

    Claiming brachiation-related features are aquarboreal is nonsense.
    My little little

    Storytime! More fantasy about mermaids!

    boy, it's not difficult, even for you:
    Miocene Hominoidea were originally vertical waders-climbers in swamp forests, their descendants followed different ways:
    -knuckle-walkers on the forest floor,
    -shallow-water divers,
    -fast brachiators,
    -slow branch-hangers,
    -vertical bipeds on land.

    Only incredible imbeciles believe their ancestors ran after antelopes on the African savannas.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to yelw...@gmail.com on Wed Jul 27 13:32:36 2022
    On Wednesday, July 27, 2022 at 7:14:32 AM UTC-4, yelw...@gmail.com wrote:
    These quotes are from the topic
    Do monogamous spp live longer than related pylygynous spp?

    They are entirely typical of the exchanges
    in this newsgroup, not just from the two
    posters quoted, but from nearly everyone.

    DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves
    On Friday, July 22, 2022 at 5:08:44 PM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:

    Yes, thanks, left-over from our ancestors' coastal dispersal, google "coastal dispersal Pleistocene Homo".
    Mio-Pliocene hominoids were (goolge) "aquarboreal":
    this explains their centrally-placed spine, upright posture, very wide pelvis-thorax-sternum, fused sternum, less lumbar &
    more sacral vertebrae, tail loss, long limbs + lateral movements etc.

    Claiming brachiation-related features are aquarboreal is nonsense. Crab-eating macaques
    and brazzas monkeys show that aquarboreal traits are fantasy-based, not biology-based.

    Have you noticed that in these 'evolutionary
    theories' there's never the slightest attempt
    to set out the selective pressures?

    So the wet-ape theorist says that early
    hominins (or pre-hominin?) walked along
    water-courses (or such-like) and each
    generation got a little better at it, and so,
    and so (very vaguely) they changed their
    entire anatomy. No reason is ever
    proposed as to why those with (say) a
    more centralised spine would have been
    selected over those with the standard
    primate body plan. Likewise for all the
    other truly drastic alterations. It seems
    that evolution would have gone in the
    way the theorist wants, just because
    that's what the theorist wants.

    It's the same with his critic, Daud
    Deden here.

    Fantasy fiction time, kiddies:

    Daud envisages a very
    different evolutionary scenario, but
    with the same total absence of any kind
    of selective pressure. In his view in each
    generation the taxon moved in the
    direction he imagines, just because
    that's what he wants to imagine.

    Neither has the beginnings of a grasp
    of the degree of intense competition
    between individuals (and sometimes
    groups) that is always present. It usually
    operates as a conserving force, keeping
    individuals tightly bound to the niche
    that their species currently occupies.

    Very rarely this competition enforces
    revolutionary changes, nearly always
    when a population finds a new niche
    which requires different behaviours
    and, over generations, changes in
    morphology. Evolutionary theorists
    should be able to outline the selective
    mechanisms. For example, how were
    individuals with more centralised
    spines better suited than their fellows.

    Since some find it difficult to grasp the
    basic principles of selection as they
    operate in nature consider instead the
    'evolution' of WW2 fighter planes. They
    got better and better, with new versions
    at least every year. This was forced,
    because the enemy was doing the same
    and new 'generations' of planes could
    readily shoot down earlier ones. Speed
    was nearly always a crucial factor.

    It was much the same when one small
    isolated group of monkeys began to
    brachiate. Those, that could do it best,
    were faster in the trees, and could escape
    the attacks and threats of larger, clumsier
    conspecifics. They could exploit food
    resouces (effectively barred to others)
    and get more mating opportunities.
    Over many generations selection would
    have altered their body shape,
    centralising their spines, shifting their
    scapulas, and losing their tails.

    As soon as their isolation ended, they
    occupied the gibbon niche throughout
    the forests of South-East Asia. They
    gave rise to larger versions (akin to the
    siamang) and then to orangutans and
    other apes. These occupied niches lower
    down in the canopy.

    To argue against this you need to specify
    the _selective_advantages_ in your own
    scenario -- how wading in streams (or
    slow brachiation or whatever) would,
    over many generations, centralise the
    spine, lose the tail, and bring about all
    the other major morphological changes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul Crowley@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Thu Jul 28 03:15:54 2022
    On Wednesday 27 July 2022 at 15:23:33 UTC+1, littor...@gmail.com wrote:

    Claiming brachiation-related features are aquarboreal is nonsense.

    My little little boy, it's not difficult, even for you:

    You haven't got the point. Mere bald
    assertions are not good enough. You
    need to present evolutionary arguments
    showing how selection worked (or was
    likely to have worked).

    Miocene Hominoidea were originally vertical waders-climbers in swamp forests,

    WHY did some more-or-less standard
    monkey (something like a baboon?)
    BECOME a vertical wader-climber in a
    swamp forest? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the costs?

    their descendants followed different ways:
    -knuckle-walkers on the forest floor,

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a knuckle-walker on
    the forest floor? When? What were
    the selective pressures? The benefits?
    And the costs?

    -shallow-water divers,

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a shallow-water diver?
    When? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the
    costs?

    -fast brachiators,

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a fast brachiator?
    When? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the
    costs?

    -slow branch-hangers,

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a slow branch hanger?
    When? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the
    costs?

    -vertical bipeds on land.

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a vertical biped on
    land? When? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the
    costs?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jul 28 05:07:16 2022
    Op donderdag 28 juli 2022 om 12:15:55 UTC+2 schreef yelw...@gmail.com:

    Claiming brachiation-related features are aquarboreal is nonsense.

    My little little boy, it's not difficult, even for you:

    You haven't got the point. Mere bald
    assertions are not good enough.

    Yes, you have to inform a bit before talking.

    You need to present evolutionary arguments
    showing how selection worked (or was
    likely to have worked).

    Simple:
    Plate Tectonics:
    1) India approaching Eurasia: fm of island archipels, full of coastal forests: cercopithecoid/hominoid split:
    catarrhines reaching these became vertical waders-climbers: Hominoidea:
    larger size, vertical spine, very broad pelvis, thorax & sternum (Hominoidea=Latisternalia), tail loss etc.
    for wading bipedally + climbing arms overhead.
    2) India furter under Eurasia = split great/lesser apes = W/E:
    great apes colonized W-Tethys coastal forests.
    3) Mesopotamian Seaway closure c 15 Ma = split hominids/pongids = W/E:
    hominids colonized Med.Sea coastal forests.
    4) Med.drying: only Red Sea hominids survived.
    5) E.Afr.Rift fm c 8 Ma = split G/HP:
    -Gorilla followed Rift -> Pliocene "gracile" afarensis -> early-Pleist."robust" boisei.
    6) Zanclean flood c 5 Ma: Red Sea opened into Ind.Ocean:
    -Pan went right -> Pliocene "gracile" africanus -> early-Pleist."robust" robustus (P//G).
    -Homo went left -> Ind.Ocean coasts.
    Pongids forced hylobatids higher into the trees, and kept Homo at the coasts. 7) Ice Ages: cooling: different shellfish...
    -early-Pleist.H.erectus Java etc. coastal diving for shellfish etc. -mid-Pleist.H.neand. diving-wading seasonally along rivers, -late-Pleist.H.sapiens: wading-walking.
    CC Hn>Hs>>He>>apiths-apes
    POS He>>Hn>>Hs-apiths-apes
    PNSs Hn>Hs>He



    Miocene Hominoidea were originally vertical waders-climbers in swamp forests,

    WHY did some more-or-less standard
    monkey (something like a baboon?)
    BECOME a vertical wader-climber in a
    swamp forest? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the costs?

    See above 1).

    their descendants followed different ways:
    -knuckle-walkers on the forest floor,

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a knuckle-walker on
    the forest floor? When? What were
    the selective pressures? The benefits?
    And the costs?

    See above 7) P//G:
    earliest KWing features appeared in robust apiths (P//G).

    Initially geographical isolation:
    -G in central-Afr.forest Kongo etc. //
    -P in E.Afr.coastal forest Mozambique etc.

    -shallow-water divers,

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a shallow-water diver?
    When? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the costs?

    See above 7) early-Pleist.Homo: Ice Age shellfish.

    -fast brachiators,

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a fast brachiator?
    When? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the costs?

    See above:
    sivapiths-pongids along the Ind.Ocean forced hylobatids higher into the trees.

    -slow branch-hangers,

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a slow branch hanger?
    When? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the costs?

    Idem, see above 7) pongids

    -vertical bipeds on land.

    WHY did this supposed vertical wader-
    climber BECOME a vertical biped on
    land? When? What were the selective
    pressures? The benefits? And the costs?

    See above 7): diver->wader-walker:
    shellfish->salmon->technology.

    IOW, only incredible idiots believe their ancestors ran after kudus.
    :-DDD

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jul 28 08:13:13 2022
    Both monkeys wade upright and climb in tropical rainforests, but did not change their skeletal breadth.

    My little little boy (please try to grow up), I can climb a tree, yet I'm no ape.

    Gibbon ancestors brachiation changed their skeletal breadth.

    I'm not interested in your confabulations.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jul 28 08:06:43 2022
    On Wednesday, July 27, 2022 at 4:32:38 PM UTC-4, DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves wrote:
    On Wednesday, July 27, 2022 at 7:14:32 AM UTC-4, yelw...@gmail.com wrote:
    These quotes are from the topic
    Do monogamous spp live longer than related pylygynous spp?

    They are entirely typical of the exchanges
    in this newsgroup, not just from the two
    posters quoted, but from nearly everyone.

    DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves
    On Friday, July 22, 2022 at 5:08:44 PM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:

    Yes, thanks, left-over from our ancestors' coastal dispersal, google "coastal dispersal Pleistocene Homo".
    Mio-Pliocene hominoids were (goolge) "aquarboreal":
    this explains their centrally-placed spine, upright posture, very wide pelvis-thorax-sternum, fused sternum, less lumbar &
    more sacral vertebrae, tail loss, long limbs + lateral movements etc.

    Claiming brachiation-related features are aquarboreal is nonsense. Crab-eating macaques
    and brazzas monkeys show that aquarboreal traits are fantasy-based, not biology-based.

    Both monkeys wade upright and climb in tropical rainforests, but did not change their skeletal breadth.
    Gibbon ancestors brachiation changed their skeletal breadth.

    Simple biology. Fantasies merely detour away from reality.


    Have you noticed that in these 'evolutionary
    theories' there's never the slightest attempt
    to set out the selective pressures?

    So the wet-ape theorist says that early
    hominins (or pre-hominin?) walked along
    water-courses (or such-like) and each
    generation got a little better at it, and so,
    and so (very vaguely) they changed their
    entire anatomy. No reason is ever
    proposed as to why those with (say) a
    more centralised spine would have been
    selected over those with the standard
    primate body plan. Likewise for all the
    other truly drastic alterations. It seems
    that evolution would have gone in the
    way the theorist wants, just because
    that's what the theorist wants.

    It's the same with his critic, Daud
    Deden here.
    Fantasy fiction time, kiddies:
    Daud envisages a very
    different evolutionary scenario, but
    with the same total absence of any kind
    of selective pressure. In his view in each
    generation the taxon moved in the
    direction he imagines, just because
    that's what he wants to imagine.

    Neither has the beginnings of a grasp
    of the degree of intense competition
    between individuals (and sometimes
    groups) that is always present. It usually
    operates as a conserving force, keeping
    individuals tightly bound to the niche
    that their species currently occupies.

    Very rarely this competition enforces
    revolutionary changes, nearly always
    when a population finds a new niche
    which requires different behaviours
    and, over generations, changes in
    morphology. Evolutionary theorists
    should be able to outline the selective
    mechanisms. For example, how were
    individuals with more centralised
    spines better suited than their fellows.

    Since some find it difficult to grasp the
    basic principles of selection as they
    operate in nature consider instead the
    'evolution' of WW2 fighter planes. They
    got better and better, with new versions
    at least every year. This was forced,
    because the enemy was doing the same
    and new 'generations' of planes could
    readily shoot down earlier ones. Speed
    was nearly always a crucial factor.

    It was much the same when one small
    isolated group of monkeys began to
    brachiate. Those, that could do it best,
    were faster in the trees, and could escape
    the attacks and threats of larger, clumsier
    conspecifics. They could exploit food
    resouces (effectively barred to others)
    and get more mating opportunities.
    Over many generations selection would
    have altered their body shape,
    centralising their spines, shifting their
    scapulas, and losing their tails.

    As soon as their isolation ended, they
    occupied the gibbon niche throughout
    the forests of South-East Asia. They
    gave rise to larger versions (akin to the
    siamang) and then to orangutans and
    other apes. These occupied niches lower
    down in the canopy.

    To argue against this you need to specify
    the _selective_advantages_ in your own
    scenario -- how wading in streams (or
    slow brachiation or whatever) would,
    over many generations, centralise the
    spine, lose the tail, and bring about all
    the other major morphological changes.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Paul Crowley@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Thu Jul 28 11:02:48 2022
    On Thursday, July 28, 2022 at 1:07:17 PM UTC+1, littor...@gmail.com wrote:

    1) India approaching Eurasia: fm of island archipels, full of coastal forests:
    India had slammed into Eurasia

    Himalayas began 47 ma.

    https://ucsdnews.ucsd.edu/pressrelease/scientists_date_birth_of_himalayas_from_newly_discovered_microplate

    cercopithecoid/hominoid split:
    catarrhines reaching these became vertical waders-climbers: Hominoidea: larger size, vertical spine, very broad pelvis, thorax & sternum (Hominoidea=Latisternalia), tail loss etc.
    for wading bipedally + climbing arms overhead.

    These huge changes in morphology are
    all for "wading bipedally" and "climbing
    arms overhead" . . ?

    Baboons can wade. They are quite
    happy in water (unlike apes). They can
    swim from birth. It would not he hard
    for them to go bipedal if they needed.

    You have not begun to set out the
    selective advantages.

    2) India further under Eurasia = split great/lesser apes = W/E:

    Crazy notion. Orangutans still occupy
    the same regions as gibbons. So did
    gigantopithecus. Great and lesser apes
    are very different. Evolution is not
    geography.

    You have not begun to set out the
    selective advantages that produced
    either the greater or the lesser.

    great apes colonized W-Tethys coastal forests.

    Apart from orangutans and
    gigantopithecus. Apes still can't
    swim.

    You have not begun to set out the
    selective advantages

    3) Mesopotamian Seaway closure c 15 Ma = split hominids/pongids = W/E:

    Crazy nonsense. Both taxa can readily
    migrate. But can't swim.

    You have not begun to set out the
    selective advantages

    hominids colonized Med.Sea coastal forests.

    Still can't swim.
    You have not begun to set out the
    selective advantages

    4) Med.drying: only Red Sea hominids survived.

    Just getting tedious. You're going
    through geological history (I'm not
    bothering to check any of it) inventing
    'excuses' for various splits. It's not
    evolution. Those taxa weren't snails.
    They could travel great distances if
    they wanted.

    What NICHES did these taxa occupy?
    How did their anatomy change to fit
    them?

    "Selection" and "niche" are words foreign
    to your thinking. That's pretty much the
    norm for modern PA, but it guarantees
    hopelessly bad 'science'.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jul 28 12:01:42 2022
    Op donderdag 28 juli 2022 om 20:02:49 UTC+2 schreef yelw...@gmail.com:


    1) India approaching Eurasia: fm of island archipels, full of coastal forests:
    India had slammed into Eurasia

    Himalayas began 47 Ma. https://ucsdnews.ucsd.edu/pressrelease/scientists_date_birth_of_himalayas_from_newly_discovered_microplate

    Yes, perfect.

    cercopithecoid/hominoid split:
    catarrhines reaching these became vertical waders-climbers: Hominoidea: larger size, vertical spine, very broad pelvis, thorax & sternum (Hominoidea=Latisternalia), tail loss etc.
    for wading bipedally + climbing arms overhead.

    These huge changes in morphology are
    all for "wading bipedally" and "climbing
    arms overhead" . . ?

    Obvious. Read Schultz.

    Baboons can wade.

    I can climb.
    You're a prejudiced waste of time, no doubt a kudu runner.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Thu Jul 28 16:09:52 2022
    On Thursday, July 28, 2022 at 11:13:15 AM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:
    Both monkeys wade upright and climb in tropical rainforests, but did not change their skeletal breadth.
    My little little boy (please try to grow up), I can climb a tree, yet I'm no ape.

    You are, and you have the standard hominoid breadth due to slow brachiating ancestors. All habitual upright waders lack this breadth except humans, indicating that upright wading is irrelevant to breadth.

    Gibbon ancestors brachiation changed their skeletal breadth.
    I'm not interested in your confabulations.

    Nor in reality.

    Tropical rainforest antelope: royal antelope, hare sized https://www.britannica.com/animal/royal-antelope
    Congo Bongo, but no kudu, no saiga.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From littoral.homo@gmail.com@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jul 29 08:50:53 2022
    Op vrijdag 29 juli 2022 om 01:09:53 UTC+2 schreef DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves:


    Both monkeys wade upright and climb in tropical rainforests, but did not change their skeletal breadth.

    My little little boy (please try to grow up), I can climb a tree, yet I'm no ape.

    You are, and you have the standard hominoid breadth due to slow brachiating ancestors.

    Yes, my little boy, not unlikely:
    that's what we're saying for ages:
    google our TREE paper "Aquarboreal Ancestors?".

    Are you *really* too stupid to understand the word "aquarboreal"???
    -aqua =wading bipedally,
    -arbor = climbing arms overhead
    (this is not "brachiation", of course, but simply climbing arms overhead: brachiating = derived: fast hylobatids).

    Google illustrations:
    -gorilla bai,
    -bonobo waterlilies.

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  • From DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_l@21:1/5 to littor...@gmail.com on Fri Jul 29 21:15:02 2022
    On Friday, July 29, 2022 at 11:50:54 AM UTC-4, littor...@gmail.com wrote:
    Op vrijdag 29 juli 2022 om 01:09:53 UTC+2 schreef DD'eDeN aka note/nickname/alas_my_loves:
    Both monkeys wade upright and climb in tropical rainforests, but did not change their skeletal breadth.

    My little little boy (please try to grow up), I can climb a tree, yet I'm no ape.

    You are, and you have the standard hominoid breadth due to slow brachiating ancestors.
    Yes

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