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  • explorator 25.44 (1/2)

    From david meadows@21:1/5 to All on Sun Feb 19 09:48:21 2023
    ===========================================================
    explorator 25.44 February 19, 2023
    ===========================================================
    You can read explorator online at:

    https://exploratornews.wordpress.com/


    Thanks to Arthur Shippee, Dave Sowdon, Edward Rockstein, Kurt Theis,
    John McMahon, Barnea Selavan, Joseph Lauer, Mike Ruggeri, Hernan Astudillo, Richard Campbell, Barbara Saylor Rodgers, Bob Heuman, David Critchley,
    Richard Miller, Kris Curry, Rick Heli, Richard C. Griffiths, Frank MacKay,
    Don Buck, mata kimasitayo, and Ross W. Sargent for headses upses this week
    (as always hoping I have left no one out).

    ============================================================
    EARLY HOMINIDS
    ============================================================
    Using radiocarbon 3.0 to study interactions between sapiens and neanderthals:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-radiocarbon-method-interaction-homo-sapiens.html

    Feature on what we know about Neanderthals' sense of smell:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/neanderthal-dna-what-genomes-tells-us-about-their-sense-of-smell

    Feature on Neanderthal hunting strategies/methods:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/ancient-predators-a-guide-to-the-neanderthal-hunt

    Study suggests Neanderthal genes have helped modern humans adapt to the length of the day:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-neanderthal-genes-early-humans-differences.html

    General discussion about Neanderthals:

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/w3ct38tq

    More on the possibility paranthropus was making tools in Kenya some 2.9 million years bp:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-stone-age-discovery-fuels-mystery.html https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-64595418 http://www.archaeology.org/news/11231-230213-paranthropus-oldowan-tools

    More on crab-eating Neanderthals:

    https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/07/science/neanderthals-crab-portugal.html ============================================================
    AFRICA
    ============================================================
    More on the 500 years bp Khoisan horn container from South Africa:

    https://www.modernghana.com/news/1213023/cowabunga-horn-reveals-herbal-mixtures-used-by.html
    ============================================================
    ANCIENT NEAR EAST AND EGYPT ============================================================
    Saite Period column remains from a site at Buto:

    https://the-past.com/news/columns-of-a-7th-century-bc-hall-uncovered-at-buto/

    A pair of New Kingdom tombs from Dra Abu El-Naga are now open to the public:

    https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/13/two-dra-abu-el-naga-tombs-open-to-the-public/

    ... as is the Middle Kingdom tomb of Meru on Luxor's West Bank:

    https://www.lonelyplanet.com/news/middle-kingdom-meru-opens-luxor-egypt

    Carter and his Egyptian excavators opened Tutankhamun's tomb 100 years ago this week:

    https://news.artnet.com/art-world/king-tut-tomb-opening-100-years-artifacts-2256730

    Feature on Tutankhamun's pectoral jewellery origins:

    https://www.iflscience.com/unusual-yellow-gem-in-king-tut-s-tomb-created-by-meteor-crash-in-sahara-67593

    Zahi Hawass was encouraging the signing of a UK law to allow the return of Egyptian antiquities:

    https://www.egyptindependent.com/zahi-hawass-supports-petition-to-repatriate-rosetta-stone-and-other-antiquities/
    https://see.news/zahi-hawass-urges-arabs-to-sign-amendment-to-uk-law-for-returning-egyptian-antiquities

    OpEd on whether major institutions should be acquiring Egyptian antiquities:

    https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/louvre-trafficking-case-egyptian-antiquities-acquisitions-reconsideration-1234657255/

    Review of Lynne Olson, *Empress of the Nile*:

    https://www.washingtonpost.com/books/2023/02/16/empress-of-the-nile-book/

    More on the 'digital unwrapping' of the 2300 years bp 'Golden Boy' mummified person:

    https://scitechdaily.com/golden-boy-researchers-digitally-unwrap-2300-year-old-undisturbed-mummy/

    More on the recently-found 16 metre papyrus copy of the Book of the Dead from a Saqqara tomb:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/52-foot-long-ancient-egyptian-papyrus-discovered

    A Roman-era lead sarcophagus from a necropolis in Gaza:

    https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/science/roman-era-sarcophagus-uncovered-gaza-2023-02-14/
    https://www.cnn.com/style/article/gaza-mime-intl/index.html https://www.jpost.com/archaeology/article-731574 https://www.algemeiner.com/2023/02/15/archeologists-discover-roman-era-sarcophagus-in-gaza-strip/
    https://thearabweekly.com/experts-uncover-roman-era-sarcophagus-northern-gaza https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20230215-roman-era-lead-coffin-found-in-gaza/

    A Sassanid-era petroglyph of 'moral teachings' from Marvdasht (Iran):

    https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/481889/Sassanid-petroglyph-on-moral-teachings-discovered-in-Marvdasht

    A 4500 years bp Sumerian palace find at Girsu:

    https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/feb/17/discovery-of-4500-year-old-palace-in-iraq-may-hold-key-to-ancient-civilisation
    https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/ancient-palace-of-sumerian-kings-uncovered-in-iraq-dlqvzm2w7
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2023/02/17/british-museum-unearth-sumerian-king-gudea-palace-iraq/
    https://digitaleditions.telegraph.co.uk/data/1250/reader/reader.html?#!preferred/0/package/1250/pub/1250/page/10/article/NaN
    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-11765351/Girsu-Project-archaeologist-accused-making-finding-lost-palace.html
    https://www.irishnews.com/news/uknews/2023/02/17/news/archaeologist_who_discovered_lost_iraq_temple_people_said_i_was_making_it_up-3069798/
    https://www.standard.co.uk/culture/cia-cold-war-spy-plane-british-museum-palace-iraqi-desert-b1061032.html
    https://www.arabnews.com/node/2253141/middle-east https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/iraq/2023/02/17/ancient-sumerian-palace-found-in-southern-iraq/
    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/royal-sumerian-palace-and-temple-uncovered-in-ancient-girsu/146226

    More on the 5000 years bp 'tavern' from Lagash:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-iraq-uncovers-year-pub-restaurant.html https://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/archaeology/sumerian-tavern-oven-beer-recipe-iraq-b2283354.html
    https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20230215-iraq-dig-uncovers-5-000-year-old-pub-restaurant
    https://www.rfi.fr/en/international-news/20230215-iraq-dig-uncovers-5-000-year-old-pub-restaurant
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/archaeologists-dig-up-5000-year-old-pub-in-iraq-frequented-by-regular-people/
    https://www.cbsnews.com/news/5000-year-old-tavern-beer-recipe-found-archaeologists-iraq/
    https://www.rte.ie/news/2023/0215/1356723-iraq-ancient-tavern-discovered/ https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/iraq-dig-uncovers-5-000-year-old-pub-restaurant-180906
    https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20230216-archaeologists-uncover-5000-year-old-sumerian-tavern-in-iraq/
    https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/2023/02/14/archaeologists-find-5000-year-old-tavern-in-ancient-city-of-lagash/
    http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66503

    More on the 4000 years bp cuneiform tablets written in Amorite:

    https://www.vice.com/en/article/4axjqm/a-lost-language-translated-from-ancient-tablets-reveals-names-of-gods-in-stunning-find

    More on the excavations of an 8th/9th century BCE palace structure at Nimrud:

    https://the-past.com/news/assyrian-palace-excavated-in-the-ancient-city-of-nimrud/

    More on climate change contributing to the collapse of the Hittite empire:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-climate-toppled-hittite-empire.html https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2023/02/08/climate-change-drought-history/
    https://www.biblicalarchaeology.org/daily/ancient-cultures/ancient-near-eastern-world/drought-and-the-fall-of-the-hittite-empire/?mqsc=E4150063&dk=ZE3120ZF0
    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/severe-drought-may-have-contributed-to-the-decline-of-the-hittites-180981636/

    Feature on cuneiform mathematics:

    https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2023/02/cuneiform-mathematics

    Feature on some 5000 years bp 'drinking straws' from Maikop (we had this a year or so ago):

    https://www.zmescience.com/science/news-science/5000-year-old-scepters-may-actually-be-the-oldest-drinking-straws-in-the-world/

    An overview of recent finds of a dig at the long-occupied Tell Bleibil site in Jordan:

    https://menafn.com/1105568852/Archaeologist-Reflects-On-Tell-Bleibil-Excavations-After-Pandemic-Induced-Pause

    Musnad inscriptions and other finds from Najran (Saudi Arabia):

    https://thepeninsulaqatar.com/article/15/02/2023/pre-islamic-inscriptions-rare-archaeological-finds-discovered-in-saudi-arabia
    https://arkeonews.net/saudi-archaeologists-have-discovered-a-pre-islamic-musnad-inscription-and-a-bronze-bullhead/

    Overview of a symposium on recent finds by French archaeologists in Oman:

    https://timesofoman.com/article/126897-national-museum-hosts-symposium-on-discoveries-of-french-archaeologists-in-oman
    -----
    This Week in the Ancient Near East Podcast:

    https://thisweekintheancientneareast.podbean.com/

    ============================================================
    ANCIENT GREECE AND ROME (AND CLASSICS) ============================================================
    Roundabout construction in Abruzzo revealed a 1st/2nd century Roman portrait stele:

    http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66510 https://www.stilearte.it/imponente-stele-romana-con-ritratto-emerge-durante-gli-scavi-di-una-rotatoria-in-abruzzo/

    Remains of a 1st/2nd century Roman road and domus from Villevielle:

    https://www.inrap.fr/un-quartier-inedit-de-l-agglomeration-antique-se-revele-villevieille-gard-17074
    https://www.stilearte.it/scavi-per-una-casa-di-campagna-portano-alla-luce-domus-romana-strada-selciata-ed-edificio-pubblico/

    Remains of a Roman 'hall' from a villa excavation in Posillipo:

    https://www.miamiherald.com/news/nation-world/world/article272535972.html

    A Roman silver ring find from the Netherlands (article in Dutch):

    https://www.rtvkrimpenerwaard.nl/site/verrassende-vondst-in-krimpen-aan-den-lek-geeft-inkijkje-op-romeinse-uitstapjes-langs-de-hollandsche-ijssel/

    A fragment of a lion's head sculpture dating to 30 CE or so from Pisa (Italian):

    https://www.stilearte.it/una-testa-di-leone-del-30-a-c-trovata-nello-scavo-di-piazza-del-sarto-a-pisa-a-cosa-serviva/

    A 1900 years bp Roman soldier's 'payslip' from Masada:

    https://arkeonews.net/roman-soldiers-1900-year-old-payslip-uncovered-in-masada/ https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/archaeologists-uncover-roman-soldiers-paycheck-at-masada/146215

    A ca 300 CE Roman kiln found during Genoa metro works:

    https://www.stilearte.it/una-fornace-romana-del-300-d-c-riemerge-durante-i-lavori-per-la-metropolitana-di-genova/

    Not sure about this story of someone in the UK finding a Greek coin in their garden:

    https://metro.co.uk/2023/02/15/man-digs-up-greek-coin-while-weeding-in-the-garden-18289026/
    https://greekcitytimes.com/2023/02/18/british-man-ancient-greek-coin/ https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/18/man-finds-ancient-greek-coin-garden/

    More on the sanctuary of Mithras revealed in Spain:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/13/ancient-sanctuary-god-mithras-found-spain/

    More on the 4th century glass item depicting Roma (maybe) found during Metro C construction:

    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/construction-workers-unearthed-this-golden-glass-depicting-the-goddess-of-rome-180981629/

    More on the Getty acquiring a bust of Antoninus Pius:

    https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/14/getty-to-acquire-bust-of-roman-emperor-antoninus-pius/

    More on the dodecahedron find from Belgium:

    https://arkeonews.net/1600-year-old-fragment-of-enigmatic-roman-artifact-discovered-in-belgium/

    Plans for an upgrade of the Knossos Research Centre:

    https://www.ekathimerini.com/culture/1204748/knossos-research-center-in-for-overhaul/

    Review of Carlo Rovelli, *Anaximander and the Nature of Science*:

    https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/anaximander-and-the-nature-of-science-by-carlo-rovelli-review-the-greatest-philosopher-youve-never-heard-of-v5jjl03jg

    Sarah Iles Johnston has a new book out on Medea:

    https://press.princeton.edu/ideas/medea-again

    Feature on the Scythians:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/who-were-the-ancient-scythians

    Feature on the comeback of spoken Latin:

    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/why-spoken-latin-is-making-a-comeback-180981621/

    Feature on what happened to the Library of Alexandria:

    https://boingboing.net/2023/02/17/what-really-happened-to-the-library-of-alexandria.html

    Feature on Corinthia:

    https://www.ekathimerini.com/society/1204571/unearthing-the-secrets-of-a-lost-ancient-city/

    Feature on Lucian and diversity:

    https://theconversation.com/what-a-second-century-roman-citizen-lucian-can-teach-us-about-diversity-and-acceptance-196726
    https://www.seattlepi.com/news/article/what-a-second-century-roman-citizen-lucian-can-17780954.php

    Feature on the Lapis Niger:

    https://www.iflscience.com/the-lapis-niger-was-a-mystery-even-in-ancient-times-the-truth-was-even-stranger-67494

    Feature on Roman Londinium:

    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/londinium-ad-47/146190

    Feature on some Roman emperors:

    https://www.historyextra.com/period/roman/roman-emperors-guide-facts/

    Feature on some myths associated with Caligula:

    https://www.thecollector.com/roman-emperor-caligula-myths/

    Feature on the Lotus Eaters:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/11/fruit-lotus-eaters-odyssey/

    Feature on a sculpture of Eros:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/14/ancient-greek-sculpture-eros-purity-love/

    Feature on some love stories from Greek mythology:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/14/love-stories-greek-mythology/

    In Parthenon Sculptures news, the week began with a Greek offer of a loan of antiquities in exchange for the return:

    https://www.thenationalherald.com/greece-offers-british-museum-antiquities-loan-for-marbles-return/

    ... and then we were reading of some sort of sharing proposal:

    https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/parthenon-marbles-could-be-seen-both-london-athens-museum-chair-says-2023-02-16/
    http://apnews.com/article/greece-government-british-museum-george-osborne-london-2ba7f901d0389cb11d106e51e93d69c3
    https://digitaleditions.telegraph.co.uk/data/1249/reader/reader.html?#!preferred/0/package/1249/pub/1249/page/13/article/NaN
    https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2023/02/17/british-museums-chairman-suggests-new-hybrid-deal-with-greece-over-parthenon-marbles
    https://greekherald.com.au/news/british-museum-hints-at-sharing-parthenon-marbles-with-greece/
    https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/museum-london-athens-share-parthenon-marbles-deal-97258957
    https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2023/02/16/Parthenon-marbles-could-be-seen-both-in-London-and-Athens-Museum-chair
    https://cyprus-mail.com/2023/02/16/greek-government-and-british-museum-looking-to-strike-deal-over-parthenon-marbles/
    https://www.thenationalherald.com/british-museum-offers-greece-loan-sharing-of-parthenon-marbles/

    ... and more secret meetings:

    https://www.ekathimerini.com/multimedia/podcasts/1205036/the-secret-meetings-between-mitsotakis-and-osborne-on-the-parthenon-marbles/

    ... and the British Museum was 'reasonably optimistic':

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/16/british-museum-deal-greece-parthenon-sculptures/

    ... and there were OpEds:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/17/parthenon-marbles-loan-greece-repatriation/
    https://menafn.com/1105580819/Debate-Sorry-British-Museum-A-Loan-Of-The-Parthenon-Marbles-Is-Not-A-Repatriation
    -----
    Roman Archaeology Blog:

    http://romanarc.blogspot.com/

    Rogueclassicism:

    http://rogueclassicism.com/ ============================================================
    EUROPE AND THE UK (+ Ireland) ============================================================
    Study of a Bronze Age necropolis in Bosnia:

    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/antiquity/article/kopilo-a-newly-discovered-late-bronze-and-iron-age-burial-ground-in-bosnia/8C254B43FE083FC85995C80F1FE5DA3D#.Y-0d-EtSGqR.facebook

    A school construction site in Co Down has revealed a major prehistoric settlement site:

    https://www.irishnews.com/news/northernirelandnews/2023/02/13/news/archaeologists_uncover_one_of_ireland_s_largest_prehistoric_settlements_at_site_of_new_downpatrick_school-3054623/

    Not sure if we've mentioned this Unetice culture site in Poland:

    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/archaeologists-find-lost-stronghold-of-unetice-culture/146211

    A study of the 1300 years bp skull of a woman from Italy had undergone trepanation at least twice:

    https://arkeonews.net/unlucky-medieval-woman-underwent-at-least-two-skull-surgeries-in-longobard-italy/
    https://arstechnica.com/science/2023/02/t-is-for-trepanation-this-medieval-woman-had-two-brain-surgeries-skull-shows/

    Evidence of a Saxon presence in the Peak District:

    https://www.buxtonadvertiser.co.uk/news/people/this-is-really-exciting-news-discoveries-made-at-a-peak-district-archeologist-site-are-of-national-importance-4025537

    Studying finds from a medieval rubbish dump in Cartama (Spain):

    https://www.surinenglish.com/malaga/guadalhorce-valley/archaeological-remains-constitution-20230215110602-nt.html

    Crop marks at Hartlebury Castle reveal a possible Civil War bastion:

    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-hereford-worcester-64569080 https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/archaeologists-drone-kidderminster-village-unearths-26235042

    The Time Team folks may have found a Knights Hospitaller site in Shropshire:

    https://www.shropshirestar.com/entertainment/attractions/2023/02/14/archaeologists-tease-a-major-announcement-following-hunt-for-knights-hospitaller-site-in-north-shropshire/

    Investigating a boat buried beneath a Wirral pub parking lot:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-scientists-ancient-boat-pub-car.html https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/viking-boat-could-found-underneath-26265606
    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/archaeologists-investigate-ancient-boat-buried-beneath-car-park/146219
    https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/16/ancient-boat-buried-under-a-pub-car-park-investigated/

    A 'silver wedding dress' and other luxury goods from the wreck of the Palmwood:

    https://www.eastcoastdaily.in/2023/02/19/archaeologists-unearth-a-stunning-silver-wedding-gown-from-a-shipwreck-from-the-seventeenth-century.html
    https://www.cnn.com/2023/02/17/world/dutch-palmwood-shipwreck-finds-scn/index.html

    Remains of a 300 years bp wooden mikveh from a site in Poland:

    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/excavations-in-poland-have-uncovered-a-jewish-mikveh/146223

    A detectorist found a 17th century mourning ring in Wiltshire:

    https://www.gazetteandherald.co.uk/news/23312674.detectorist-stunned-treasure-find-wiltshire/

    Another detectorist found a 250 years bp gold ring in Canterbury:

    https://www.deadlinenews.co.uk/2023/02/13/novice-treasure-hunter-unearths-250-year-old-ring/

    Still yet another found a 14th century silver gilt strap end:

    https://www.medievalists.net/2023/02/medieval-artefact-displaying-fantastic-beasts-discovered-in-england/

    More on the Spanish hospital that became a church that became a bar turning out to have once been a medieval synagogue:

    https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/367348

    More on the medieval fort found by LiDAR in Spain:

    https://www.livescience.com/lasers-reveal-ruins-of-5th-century-fortress-in-spanish-forest
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11232-230213-spain-medieval-fort

    More on the spices found on the 15th century wreck of the Gribshunden:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-trove-spices-world-sunken-fifteenth-century.html https://www.jpost.com/archaeology/article-731250 http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66467 https://arkeonews.net/denmark-kings-spice-cabinet-discovered-on-gribshunden/ https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/royal-medieval-pantry-spices-500-year-old-shipwreck-180981630/
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11230-230213-royal-ship-spices

    More on the Tudor-era pendant associated with Katherine of Aragon:

    https://the-past.com/news/tudor-treasure-exploring-an-artefact-rich-in-royal-imagery/

    More on the 500 years bp burial of an 'anchoress' who suffered from syphilis:

    https://www.livescience.com/medieval-religious-hermit-buried-in-extremely-unusual-position-had-syphilis
    https://www.sciencealert.com/religious-hermit-found-buried-in-the-fetal-position-and-archeologists-arent-sure-why
    http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66478 https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/13/mysterious-skeleton-revealed-to-belong-to-an-anchoress/

    More on the resilience English monasteries displayed in response to Viking attacks:

    https://aleteia.org/2023/02/15/how-medieval-monasteries-survived-viking-raids/

    A memorial to St Cuthbert has been restored to Lindisfarne:

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/feb/17/memorial-to-st-cuthbert-restored-to-lindisfarne-after-nearly-500-years

    A 9th century Viking Raider stone is going on display:

    https://digitaleditions.telegraph.co.uk/data/1249/reader/reader.html?#!preferred/0/package/1249/pub/1249/page/23/article/388155

    A Tudor gold signet ring associated with the Boleyns has gone on display:

    http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66485

    Finds from the wreck of the Gloucester are going on display:

    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-norfolk-64651507

    Pondering the future of derelict listed buildings in Grimsby:

    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-humber-64626137

    A 19th century shipwreck full of pottery headed for New Zealand has been given UK protection:

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-stoke-staffordshire-64650670 https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/167-year-old-shipwreck-carrying-rare-ceramics-gains-historical-protection-180981639/

    Plans for a dig at the former bus depot site in Colchester:

    https://www.gazette-news.co.uk/news/23328221.colchester-former-bus-depot-set-archaeological-dig/

    Feature on finds made during construction of the Amsterdam metro:

    https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/underground-amsterdam-treasures-rokin/index.html

    Feature on living during the Ice Age:

    https://aeon.co/essays/what-was-it-like-to-grow-up-in-the-last-ice-age

    Fines for some Yorkshire 'amateur archaeologists' who reburied some 700 years bp bones:

    https://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/heritage-and-retro/heritage/yorkshire-amateur-archaeologists-landed-with-ps3000-bill-for-illegal-burial-of-700-year-old-bones-4028587
    ----------
    Archaeology in Europe News:

    http://archaeology-in-europe.blogspot.com/

    Medievalists.net:

    https://www.medievalists.net/category/news/

    Viking Archaeology Blog:

    http://viking-archaeology-blog.blogspot.com/

    ============================================================
    ASIA AND THE SOUTH PACIFIC ============================================================
    Eight (maybe 7) Zhou dynasty burials with feudal implications from Shaanxi:

    https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202302/1285384.shtml http://www.china.org.cn/arts/2023-02/14/content_85105755.htm

    A 2400 years bp flush toilet find from a site in Shaanxi:

    https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202302/16/WS63ed04ada31057c47ebaf009.html https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202302/1285532.shtml https://www.modbee.com/news/nation-world/world/article272529260.html https://arkeonews.net/2400-year-old-unearthed-flush-toilet-in-china/ http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66520 http://www.archaeology.org/news/11241-230217-xian-flush-toilet

    A pair of Warring States Period palace structures from Shaanxi:

    https://www.shine.cn/news/nation/2302196380/ http://www.china.org.cn/china/2023-02/19/content_85114575.htm

    21 Western Han Dynasty tombs from Hunan:

    https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202302/17/WS63eed02aa31057c47ebaf4d4.html

    A Western Xia Dynasty kiln site from northwest China:

    http://www.china.org.cn/arts/2023-02/17/content_85111553.htm http://en.people.cn/n3/2023/0217/c90000-10209082.html https://sana.sy/en/?p=301078

    Overview piece on recent finds from Shanxi:

    http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202302/15/WS63ec9c67a31057c47ebaef96.html

    Feature on purported 'booby traps' in Qin's tomb:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/the-booby-traps-of-qin-shi-huangs-tomb-fact-fiction-or-something-even-better

    3000 years bp traces of milk residue from Tibet:

    https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202302/14/WS63eade74a31057c47ebae956.html http://www.archaeology.org/news/11237-230215-tibet-milk-residue

    Feature on five sites/finds in China:

    https://news.cgtn.com/news/2023-02-16/Five-archaeological-discoveries-showcase-the-splendor-of-ancient-China-1htg2kJoBXi/index.html

    A 1600 years bp Sivalinga from Andhra Pradesh:

    https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/arthanariswara-sivalinga-dating-back-to-4th-century-found-at-pedakonduru-in-guntur-district/article66512202.ece
    https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/andhra-pradesh/2023/feb/16/ancient-sivalinga-found-at-anandeswara-temple-in-andhra-pradesh-2547875.html

    An 11th century sculpture find from Kumta:

    https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/in-other-news/180223/exciting-archaeological-discovery-at-ulluru-mutta.html
    https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/karnataka/2023/feb/18/karnataka-11th-century-sculpture-found-inkumta-expertsto-unearth-history-2548632.html

    Temple construction in Ahmedabad revealed remains of a step-well and idols:

    https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/ahmedabad/ancient-step-well-idols-unearthed-digging-temple-ahmedabad-8453175/

    Plans to restore the Tripolia Gateway in Delhi:

    https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/delhi-news/neglected-tripolia-gate-set-for-restoration-work-by-asi-101676228413593.html

    A 400 years bp Christian chapel in India may be demolished to make way for a football stadium:

    https://www.licas.news/2023/02/14/400-year-old-chapel-in-india-faces-demolition-to-give-way-to-football-stadium/

    The ASI approved digs in various sites:

    https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/haryana/archaeological-survey-of-india-approves-excavations-at-rakhigarhi-in-haryana-several-other-sites-479987

    Feature on Gandharan buddhism spread:

    https://theprint.in/the-fineprint/buddhism-did-not-spread-by-the-sword-but-the-empires-that-helped-it-grow-did/1373559/
    ============================================================
    AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND ============================================================
    Funding to study heritage sites in Linmen National Park:

    https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/13/exploring-heritage-sites-at-nt-national-park/
    ============================================================
    NORTH AMERICA
    ============================================================
    A possible Revolutionary War veteran burial on Rhode Island:

    https://www.providencejournal.com/story/news/good-news/2023/02/17/historical-cranston-ri-cemetery-may-hold-revolutionary-war-soldier/69905745007/

    Remains of a home associated with enslaved persons near the site of Harriet Tubman's birthplace:

    https://wtop.com/maryland/2023/02/home-unearthed-near-maryland-birthplace-of-abolitionist-harriet-tubman/
    https://www.wrde.com/news/new-home-discovered-by-archaeologists-at-harriet-tubmans-birthplace/article_47dfa436-ac99-11ed-b69c-e764644bf180.html

    ... including some West African religious items:

    https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2023/02/14/eastern-shore-discovery-harriet-tubman/
    https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/harriet-tubman-west-african-spirit-cache-found-dorchester-county-maryland/
    https://www.khou.com/video/news/local/black-history/maryland-archaeologists-uncover-african-religious-artifacts-near-where-harriet-tubman-was-born/285-9307c7a9-ab03-4965-83c4-3716f2b90b2e
    https://www.wboc.com/news/archaeologists-find-artifacts-from-enslaved-people-at-blackwater-national-wildlife-refuge/article_3099aba0-acc1-11ed-9ee7-d3c8de52598e.html
    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/west-african-spirit-cache-discovered-at-harriet-tubmans-maryland-birthplace-180981655/
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11235-230215-maryland-spirit-cache

    A 19th century shipwreck has washed up on a Nantucket beach:

    https://www.newsweek.com/shipwreck-massachusetts-nantucket-video-preserved-1781666

    More on the find of an unexploded 160 years bp artillery shell at Gettysburg:

    https://www.livescience.com/archaeologists-find-unexploded-artillery-shell-under-gettysburg-battlefield
    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/civil-war-artillery-shell-found-gettysburg-180981642/

    A 19th century crypt in Old North Church in Boston is undergoing restoration:

    https://www.bostonglobe.com/2023/02/18/metro/historic-crypt-old-north-church-with-parts-unopened-since-1860-undergoing-restoration/

    A followup on the FBI search for Civil War-era gold in Pennsylvania:

    https://apnews.com/article/politics-war-and-unrest-pennsylvania-clearfield-ec6f923036d4da94d0d8b07a6e0e82bb

    Feature on the role of a pair of enslaved persons in Boston's pottery industry:

    https://www.cbsnews.com/boston/news/two-enslaved-men-played-major-roles-in-bostons-pottery-industry/

    Feature on Oswego churches' role in the Underground Railroad:

    https://spectrumlocalnews.com/nys/capital-region/news/2023/02/12/owego-homes-churches-underground-railroad-black-history-month-2023

    More on climate change and migration to the Americas:

    https://www.livescience.com/bering-land-bridge-was-only-passable-during-2-brief-windows-study-finds
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11236-230215-north-america-migration

    ... and a feature on how folks arrived in the Americas:

    https://www.livescience.com/how-did-humans-first-reach-the-americas ============================================================
    CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA ============================================================
    A 1200 years bp temple site from Pakaytambo (Peru):

    https://today.uic.edu/1200-year-old-temple-discovery-in-peru/

    Not sure how 'new' this find of Maya 'superhighways' by LiDAR in Guatemala is:

    https://www.cnn.com/2023/02/16/world/maya-civilization-causeways-lidar-discovery-scn/index.html

    cf: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/ancient-mesoamerica/article/lidar-analyses-in-the-contiguous-miradorcalakmul-karst-basin-guatemala-an-introduction-to-new-perspectives-on-regional-early-maya-socioeconomic-and-political-organization/
    31075DFA8ADBAA5E7C7320CA6DB93E5E

    A study of a 15th century tunic (unku) from Chile:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-unique-discovery-glimpse-provincial-culture.html https://arkeonews.net/researchers-excavating-the-burial-site-along-caleta-vitor-bay-in-northern-chile-found-an-inka-tunic-or-unku/
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11238-230216-chile-inca-tunic

    An elite Maya tomb from Chichen Viejo:

    https://www.theyucatantimes.com/2023/02/experts-discover-an-ancient-maya-tomb-of-elite-personage-in-yucatan/

    ... from the same place come remains of a housing complex of some sort:

    https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/chichen-itza-chichen-viejo-discovery/index.html
    https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/elite-residences-uncovered-at-chichen-itza-in-mexico-1234657637/

    Excavations of four Classic Period mounds at El Naranjo:

    https://www.jpost.com/archaeology/article-731737 https://www.iflscience.com/shell-and-green-quartz-flowers-found-in-1-000-year-old-mexican-burial-site-67596
    https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2023/02/13/mexico-el-naranjo-inah-excavations-archaeological-discoveries
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11233-230214-mexico-mound-earrings

    A 16th century cemetery in Mexico City's Chapultepec Park:

    https://mexiconewsdaily.com/culture/archaeologists-find-16th-century-cemetery-chapultepec-park/
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11242-230217-mexico-transition-cemetery

    Machu Picchu has reopened to the public:

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-64648641 https://apnews.com/article/peru-government-caribbean-dina-boluarte-833ba4a8df14f5cfca2ccb62d84db73b
    https://www.theyucatantimes.com/2023/02/the-archaeological-site-of-machu-picchu-re-opens-after-one-month/
    https://www.travelweekly.com.au/article/machu-picchu-officially-reopens-to-travellers/
    -----

    [continued in next message]

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From YHWH Allah@21:1/5 to david meadows on Fri Mar 17 13:05:04 2023
    On Sunday, February 19, 2023 at 11:48:23 AM UTC-6, david meadows wrote:
    ===========================================================
    explorator 25.44 February 19, 2023 ===========================================================
    You can read explorator online at:

    https://exploratornews.wordpress.com/


    Thanks to Arthur Shippee, Dave Sowdon, Edward Rockstein, Kurt Theis,
    John McMahon, Barnea Selavan, Joseph Lauer, Mike Ruggeri, Hernan Astudillo, Richard Campbell, Barbara Saylor Rodgers, Bob Heuman, David Critchley, Richard Miller, Kris Curry, Rick Heli, Richard C. Griffiths, Frank MacKay, Don Buck, mata kimasitayo, and Ross W. Sargent for headses upses this week (as always hoping I have left no one out).

    ============================================================
    EARLY HOMINIDS
    ============================================================
    Using radiocarbon 3.0 to study interactions between sapiens and neanderthals:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-radiocarbon-method-interaction-homo-sapiens.html

    Feature on what we know about Neanderthals' sense of smell:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/neanderthal-dna-what-genomes-tells-us-about-their-sense-of-smell

    Feature on Neanderthal hunting strategies/methods:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/ancient-predators-a-guide-to-the-neanderthal-hunt

    Study suggests Neanderthal genes have helped modern humans adapt to the length of the day:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-neanderthal-genes-early-humans-differences.html

    General discussion about Neanderthals:

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/w3ct38tq

    More on the possibility paranthropus was making tools in Kenya some 2.9 million years bp:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-stone-age-discovery-fuels-mystery.html https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-64595418 http://www.archaeology.org/news/11231-230213-paranthropus-oldowan-tools

    More on crab-eating Neanderthals:

    https://www.nytimes.com/2023/02/07/science/neanderthals-crab-portugal.html ============================================================
    AFRICA
    ============================================================
    More on the 500 years bp Khoisan horn container from South Africa:

    https://www.modernghana.com/news/1213023/cowabunga-horn-reveals-herbal-mixtures-used-by.html
    ============================================================
    ANCIENT NEAR EAST AND EGYPT ============================================================
    Saite Period column remains from a site at Buto:

    https://the-past.com/news/columns-of-a-7th-century-bc-hall-uncovered-at-buto/

    A pair of New Kingdom tombs from Dra Abu El-Naga are now open to the public:

    https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/13/two-dra-abu-el-naga-tombs-open-to-the-public/

    ... as is the Middle Kingdom tomb of Meru on Luxor's West Bank:

    https://www.lonelyplanet.com/news/middle-kingdom-meru-opens-luxor-egypt

    Carter and his Egyptian excavators opened Tutankhamun's tomb 100 years ago this week:

    https://news.artnet.com/art-world/king-tut-tomb-opening-100-years-artifacts-2256730

    Feature on Tutankhamun's pectoral jewellery origins:

    https://www.iflscience.com/unusual-yellow-gem-in-king-tut-s-tomb-created-by-meteor-crash-in-sahara-67593

    Zahi Hawass was encouraging the signing of a UK law to allow the return of Egyptian antiquities:

    https://www.egyptindependent.com/zahi-hawass-supports-petition-to-repatriate-rosetta-stone-and-other-antiquities/
    https://see.news/zahi-hawass-urges-arabs-to-sign-amendment-to-uk-law-for-returning-egyptian-antiquities

    OpEd on whether major institutions should be acquiring Egyptian antiquities:

    https://www.artnews.com/art-news/news/louvre-trafficking-case-egyptian-antiquities-acquisitions-reconsideration-1234657255/

    Review of Lynne Olson, *Empress of the Nile*:

    https://www.washingtonpost.com/books/2023/02/16/empress-of-the-nile-book/

    More on the 'digital unwrapping' of the 2300 years bp 'Golden Boy' mummified person:

    https://scitechdaily.com/golden-boy-researchers-digitally-unwrap-2300-year-old-undisturbed-mummy/

    More on the recently-found 16 metre papyrus copy of the Book of the Dead from a Saqqara tomb:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/52-foot-long-ancient-egyptian-papyrus-discovered

    A Roman-era lead sarcophagus from a necropolis in Gaza:

    https://www.reuters.com/lifestyle/science/roman-era-sarcophagus-uncovered-gaza-2023-02-14/
    https://www.cnn.com/style/article/gaza-mime-intl/index.html https://www.jpost.com/archaeology/article-731574 https://www.algemeiner.com/2023/02/15/archeologists-discover-roman-era-sarcophagus-in-gaza-strip/
    https://thearabweekly.com/experts-uncover-roman-era-sarcophagus-northern-gaza
    https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20230215-roman-era-lead-coffin-found-in-gaza/

    A Sassanid-era petroglyph of 'moral teachings' from Marvdasht (Iran):

    https://www.tehrantimes.com/news/481889/Sassanid-petroglyph-on-moral-teachings-discovered-in-Marvdasht

    A 4500 years bp Sumerian palace find at Girsu:

    https://www.theguardian.com/science/2023/feb/17/discovery-of-4500-year-old-palace-in-iraq-may-hold-key-to-ancient-civilisation
    https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/ancient-palace-of-sumerian-kings-uncovered-in-iraq-dlqvzm2w7
    https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2023/02/17/british-museum-unearth-sumerian-king-gudea-palace-iraq/
    https://digitaleditions.telegraph.co.uk/data/1250/reader/reader.html?#!preferred/0/package/1250/pub/1250/page/10/article/NaN
    https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-11765351/Girsu-Project-archaeologist-accused-making-finding-lost-palace.html
    https://www.irishnews.com/news/uknews/2023/02/17/news/archaeologist_who_discovered_lost_iraq_temple_people_said_i_was_making_it_up-3069798/
    https://www.standard.co.uk/culture/cia-cold-war-spy-plane-british-museum-palace-iraqi-desert-b1061032.html
    https://www.arabnews.com/node/2253141/middle-east https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/iraq/2023/02/17/ancient-sumerian-palace-found-in-southern-iraq/
    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/royal-sumerian-palace-and-temple-uncovered-in-ancient-girsu/146226

    More on the 5000 years bp 'tavern' from Lagash:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-iraq-uncovers-year-pub-restaurant.html https://www.independent.co.uk/news/science/archaeology/sumerian-tavern-oven-beer-recipe-iraq-b2283354.html
    https://www.france24.com/en/live-news/20230215-iraq-dig-uncovers-5-000-year-old-pub-restaurant
    https://www.rfi.fr/en/international-news/20230215-iraq-dig-uncovers-5-000-year-old-pub-restaurant
    https://www.timesofisrael.com/archaeologists-dig-up-5000-year-old-pub-in-iraq-frequented-by-regular-people/
    https://www.cbsnews.com/news/5000-year-old-tavern-beer-recipe-found-archaeologists-iraq/
    https://www.rte.ie/news/2023/0215/1356723-iraq-ancient-tavern-discovered/ https://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/iraq-dig-uncovers-5-000-year-old-pub-restaurant-180906
    https://www.middleeastmonitor.com/20230216-archaeologists-uncover-5000-year-old-sumerian-tavern-in-iraq/
    https://www.thenationalnews.com/mena/2023/02/14/archaeologists-find-5000-year-old-tavern-in-ancient-city-of-lagash/
    http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66503

    More on the 4000 years bp cuneiform tablets written in Amorite:

    https://www.vice.com/en/article/4axjqm/a-lost-language-translated-from-ancient-tablets-reveals-names-of-gods-in-stunning-find

    More on the excavations of an 8th/9th century BCE palace structure at Nimrud:

    https://the-past.com/news/assyrian-palace-excavated-in-the-ancient-city-of-nimrud/

    More on climate change contributing to the collapse of the Hittite empire:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-climate-toppled-hittite-empire.html https://www.washingtonpost.com/climate-environment/2023/02/08/climate-change-drought-history/
    https://www.biblicalarchaeology.org/daily/ancient-cultures/ancient-near-eastern-world/drought-and-the-fall-of-the-hittite-empire/?mqsc=E4150063&dk=ZE3120ZF0
    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/severe-drought-may-have-contributed-to-the-decline-of-the-hittites-180981636/

    Feature on cuneiform mathematics:

    https://www.asor.org/anetoday/2023/02/cuneiform-mathematics

    Feature on some 5000 years bp 'drinking straws' from Maikop (we had this a year or so ago):

    https://www.zmescience.com/science/news-science/5000-year-old-scepters-may-actually-be-the-oldest-drinking-straws-in-the-world/

    An overview of recent finds of a dig at the long-occupied Tell Bleibil site in Jordan:

    https://menafn.com/1105568852/Archaeologist-Reflects-On-Tell-Bleibil-Excavations-After-Pandemic-Induced-Pause

    Musnad inscriptions and other finds from Najran (Saudi Arabia):

    https://thepeninsulaqatar.com/article/15/02/2023/pre-islamic-inscriptions-rare-archaeological-finds-discovered-in-saudi-arabia
    https://arkeonews.net/saudi-archaeologists-have-discovered-a-pre-islamic-musnad-inscription-and-a-bronze-bullhead/

    Overview of a symposium on recent finds by French archaeologists in Oman:

    https://timesofoman.com/article/126897-national-museum-hosts-symposium-on-discoveries-of-french-archaeologists-in-oman
    -----
    This Week in the Ancient Near East Podcast:

    https://thisweekintheancientneareast.podbean.com/

    ============================================================
    ANCIENT GREECE AND ROME (AND CLASSICS) ============================================================
    Roundabout construction in Abruzzo revealed a 1st/2nd century Roman portrait stele:

    http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66510 https://www.stilearte.it/imponente-stele-romana-con-ritratto-emerge-durante-gli-scavi-di-una-rotatoria-in-abruzzo/

    Remains of a 1st/2nd century Roman road and domus from Villevielle:

    https://www.inrap.fr/un-quartier-inedit-de-l-agglomeration-antique-se-revele-villevieille-gard-17074
    https://www.stilearte.it/scavi-per-una-casa-di-campagna-portano-alla-luce-domus-romana-strada-selciata-ed-edificio-pubblico/

    Remains of a Roman 'hall' from a villa excavation in Posillipo:

    https://www.miamiherald.com/news/nation-world/world/article272535972.html

    A Roman silver ring find from the Netherlands (article in Dutch):

    https://www.rtvkrimpenerwaard.nl/site/verrassende-vondst-in-krimpen-aan-den-lek-geeft-inkijkje-op-romeinse-uitstapjes-langs-de-hollandsche-ijssel/

    A fragment of a lion's head sculpture dating to 30 CE or so from Pisa (Italian):

    https://www.stilearte.it/una-testa-di-leone-del-30-a-c-trovata-nello-scavo-di-piazza-del-sarto-a-pisa-a-cosa-serviva/

    A 1900 years bp Roman soldier's 'payslip' from Masada:

    https://arkeonews.net/roman-soldiers-1900-year-old-payslip-uncovered-in-masada/
    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/archaeologists-uncover-roman-soldiers-paycheck-at-masada/146215

    A ca 300 CE Roman kiln found during Genoa metro works:

    https://www.stilearte.it/una-fornace-romana-del-300-d-c-riemerge-durante-i-lavori-per-la-metropolitana-di-genova/

    Not sure about this story of someone in the UK finding a Greek coin in their garden:

    https://metro.co.uk/2023/02/15/man-digs-up-greek-coin-while-weeding-in-the-garden-18289026/
    https://greekcitytimes.com/2023/02/18/british-man-ancient-greek-coin/ https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/18/man-finds-ancient-greek-coin-garden/

    More on the sanctuary of Mithras revealed in Spain:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/13/ancient-sanctuary-god-mithras-found-spain/

    More on the 4th century glass item depicting Roma (maybe) found during Metro C construction:

    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/construction-workers-unearthed-this-golden-glass-depicting-the-goddess-of-rome-180981629/

    More on the Getty acquiring a bust of Antoninus Pius:

    https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/14/getty-to-acquire-bust-of-roman-emperor-antoninus-pius/

    More on the dodecahedron find from Belgium:

    https://arkeonews.net/1600-year-old-fragment-of-enigmatic-roman-artifact-discovered-in-belgium/

    Plans for an upgrade of the Knossos Research Centre:

    https://www.ekathimerini.com/culture/1204748/knossos-research-center-in-for-overhaul/

    Review of Carlo Rovelli, *Anaximander and the Nature of Science*:

    https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/anaximander-and-the-nature-of-science-by-carlo-rovelli-review-the-greatest-philosopher-youve-never-heard-of-v5jjl03jg

    Sarah Iles Johnston has a new book out on Medea:

    https://press.princeton.edu/ideas/medea-again

    Feature on the Scythians:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/who-were-the-ancient-scythians

    Feature on the comeback of spoken Latin:

    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/why-spoken-latin-is-making-a-comeback-180981621/

    Feature on what happened to the Library of Alexandria:

    https://boingboing.net/2023/02/17/what-really-happened-to-the-library-of-alexandria.html

    Feature on Corinthia:

    https://www.ekathimerini.com/society/1204571/unearthing-the-secrets-of-a-lost-ancient-city/

    Feature on Lucian and diversity:

    https://theconversation.com/what-a-second-century-roman-citizen-lucian-can-teach-us-about-diversity-and-acceptance-196726
    https://www.seattlepi.com/news/article/what-a-second-century-roman-citizen-lucian-can-17780954.php

    Feature on the Lapis Niger:

    https://www.iflscience.com/the-lapis-niger-was-a-mystery-even-in-ancient-times-the-truth-was-even-stranger-67494

    Feature on Roman Londinium:

    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/londinium-ad-47/146190

    Feature on some Roman emperors:

    https://www.historyextra.com/period/roman/roman-emperors-guide-facts/

    Feature on some myths associated with Caligula:

    https://www.thecollector.com/roman-emperor-caligula-myths/

    Feature on the Lotus Eaters:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/11/fruit-lotus-eaters-odyssey/

    Feature on a sculpture of Eros:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/14/ancient-greek-sculpture-eros-purity-love/

    Feature on some love stories from Greek mythology:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/14/love-stories-greek-mythology/

    In Parthenon Sculptures news, the week began with a Greek offer of a loan of antiquities in exchange for the return:

    https://www.thenationalherald.com/greece-offers-british-museum-antiquities-loan-for-marbles-return/

    ... and then we were reading of some sort of sharing proposal:

    https://www.reuters.com/world/europe/parthenon-marbles-could-be-seen-both-london-athens-museum-chair-says-2023-02-16/
    http://apnews.com/article/greece-government-british-museum-george-osborne-london-2ba7f901d0389cb11d106e51e93d69c3
    https://digitaleditions.telegraph.co.uk/data/1249/reader/reader.html?#!preferred/0/package/1249/pub/1249/page/13/article/NaN
    https://www.theartnewspaper.com/2023/02/17/british-museums-chairman-suggests-new-hybrid-deal-with-greece-over-parthenon-marbles
    https://greekherald.com.au/news/british-museum-hints-at-sharing-parthenon-marbles-with-greece/
    https://abcnews.go.com/International/wireStory/museum-london-athens-share-parthenon-marbles-deal-97258957
    https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2023/02/16/Parthenon-marbles-could-be-seen-both-in-London-and-Athens-Museum-chair
    https://cyprus-mail.com/2023/02/16/greek-government-and-british-museum-looking-to-strike-deal-over-parthenon-marbles/
    https://www.thenationalherald.com/british-museum-offers-greece-loan-sharing-of-parthenon-marbles/

    ... and more secret meetings:

    https://www.ekathimerini.com/multimedia/podcasts/1205036/the-secret-meetings-between-mitsotakis-and-osborne-on-the-parthenon-marbles/

    ... and the British Museum was 'reasonably optimistic':

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/16/british-museum-deal-greece-parthenon-sculptures/

    ... and there were OpEds:

    https://greekreporter.com/2023/02/17/parthenon-marbles-loan-greece-repatriation/
    https://menafn.com/1105580819/Debate-Sorry-British-Museum-A-Loan-Of-The-Parthenon-Marbles-Is-Not-A-Repatriation
    -----
    Roman Archaeology Blog:

    http://romanarc.blogspot.com/

    Rogueclassicism:

    http://rogueclassicism.com/ ============================================================
    EUROPE AND THE UK (+ Ireland) ============================================================
    Study of a Bronze Age necropolis in Bosnia:

    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/antiquity/article/kopilo-a-newly-discovered-late-bronze-and-iron-age-burial-ground-in-bosnia/8C254B43FE083FC85995C80F1FE5DA3D#.Y-0d-EtSGqR.facebook

    A school construction site in Co Down has revealed a major prehistoric settlement site:

    https://www.irishnews.com/news/northernirelandnews/2023/02/13/news/archaeologists_uncover_one_of_ireland_s_largest_prehistoric_settlements_at_site_of_new_downpatrick_school-3054623/

    Not sure if we've mentioned this Unetice culture site in Poland:

    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/archaeologists-find-lost-stronghold-of-unetice-culture/146211

    A study of the 1300 years bp skull of a woman from Italy had undergone trepanation at least twice:

    https://arkeonews.net/unlucky-medieval-woman-underwent-at-least-two-skull-surgeries-in-longobard-italy/
    https://arstechnica.com/science/2023/02/t-is-for-trepanation-this-medieval-woman-had-two-brain-surgeries-skull-shows/

    Evidence of a Saxon presence in the Peak District:

    https://www.buxtonadvertiser.co.uk/news/people/this-is-really-exciting-news-discoveries-made-at-a-peak-district-archeologist-site-are-of-national-importance-4025537

    Studying finds from a medieval rubbish dump in Cartama (Spain):

    https://www.surinenglish.com/malaga/guadalhorce-valley/archaeological-remains-constitution-20230215110602-nt.html

    Crop marks at Hartlebury Castle reveal a possible Civil War bastion:

    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-hereford-worcester-64569080 https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/archaeologists-drone-kidderminster-village-unearths-26235042

    The Time Team folks may have found a Knights Hospitaller site in Shropshire:

    https://www.shropshirestar.com/entertainment/attractions/2023/02/14/archaeologists-tease-a-major-announcement-following-hunt-for-knights-hospitaller-site-in-north-shropshire/

    Investigating a boat buried beneath a Wirral pub parking lot:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-scientists-ancient-boat-pub-car.html https://www.liverpoolecho.co.uk/news/liverpool-news/viking-boat-could-found-underneath-26265606
    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/archaeologists-investigate-ancient-boat-buried-beneath-car-park/146219
    https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/16/ancient-boat-buried-under-a-pub-car-park-investigated/

    A 'silver wedding dress' and other luxury goods from the wreck of the Palmwood:

    https://www.eastcoastdaily.in/2023/02/19/archaeologists-unearth-a-stunning-silver-wedding-gown-from-a-shipwreck-from-the-seventeenth-century.html
    https://www.cnn.com/2023/02/17/world/dutch-palmwood-shipwreck-finds-scn/index.html

    Remains of a 300 years bp wooden mikveh from a site in Poland:

    https://www.heritagedaily.com/2023/02/excavations-in-poland-have-uncovered-a-jewish-mikveh/146223

    A detectorist found a 17th century mourning ring in Wiltshire:

    https://www.gazetteandherald.co.uk/news/23312674.detectorist-stunned-treasure-find-wiltshire/

    Another detectorist found a 250 years bp gold ring in Canterbury:

    https://www.deadlinenews.co.uk/2023/02/13/novice-treasure-hunter-unearths-250-year-old-ring/

    Still yet another found a 14th century silver gilt strap end:

    https://www.medievalists.net/2023/02/medieval-artefact-displaying-fantastic-beasts-discovered-in-england/

    More on the Spanish hospital that became a church that became a bar turning out to have once been a medieval synagogue:

    https://www.israelnationalnews.com/news/367348

    More on the medieval fort found by LiDAR in Spain:

    https://www.livescience.com/lasers-reveal-ruins-of-5th-century-fortress-in-spanish-forest
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11232-230213-spain-medieval-fort

    More on the spices found on the 15th century wreck of the Gribshunden:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-trove-spices-world-sunken-fifteenth-century.html
    https://www.jpost.com/archaeology/article-731250 http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66467 https://arkeonews.net/denmark-kings-spice-cabinet-discovered-on-gribshunden/ https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/royal-medieval-pantry-spices-500-year-old-shipwreck-180981630/
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11230-230213-royal-ship-spices

    More on the Tudor-era pendant associated with Katherine of Aragon:

    https://the-past.com/news/tudor-treasure-exploring-an-artefact-rich-in-royal-imagery/

    More on the 500 years bp burial of an 'anchoress' who suffered from syphilis:

    https://www.livescience.com/medieval-religious-hermit-buried-in-extremely-unusual-position-had-syphilis
    https://www.sciencealert.com/religious-hermit-found-buried-in-the-fetal-position-and-archeologists-arent-sure-why
    http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66478 https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/13/mysterious-skeleton-revealed-to-belong-to-an-anchoress/

    More on the resilience English monasteries displayed in response to Viking attacks:

    https://aleteia.org/2023/02/15/how-medieval-monasteries-survived-viking-raids/

    A memorial to St Cuthbert has been restored to Lindisfarne:

    https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/feb/17/memorial-to-st-cuthbert-restored-to-lindisfarne-after-nearly-500-years

    A 9th century Viking Raider stone is going on display:

    https://digitaleditions.telegraph.co.uk/data/1249/reader/reader.html?#!preferred/0/package/1249/pub/1249/page/23/article/388155

    A Tudor gold signet ring associated with the Boleyns has gone on display:

    http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66485

    Finds from the wreck of the Gloucester are going on display:

    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-norfolk-64651507

    Pondering the future of derelict listed buildings in Grimsby:

    https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-humber-64626137

    A 19th century shipwreck full of pottery headed for New Zealand has been given UK protection:

    https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-stoke-staffordshire-64650670 https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/167-year-old-shipwreck-carrying-rare-ceramics-gains-historical-protection-180981639/

    Plans for a dig at the former bus depot site in Colchester:

    https://www.gazette-news.co.uk/news/23328221.colchester-former-bus-depot-set-archaeological-dig/

    Feature on finds made during construction of the Amsterdam metro:

    https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/underground-amsterdam-treasures-rokin/index.html

    Feature on living during the Ice Age:

    https://aeon.co/essays/what-was-it-like-to-grow-up-in-the-last-ice-age

    Fines for some Yorkshire 'amateur archaeologists' who reburied some 700 years bp bones:

    https://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/heritage-and-retro/heritage/yorkshire-amateur-archaeologists-landed-with-ps3000-bill-for-illegal-burial-of-700-year-old-bones-4028587
    ----------
    Archaeology in Europe News:

    http://archaeology-in-europe.blogspot.com/

    Medievalists.net:

    https://www.medievalists.net/category/news/

    Viking Archaeology Blog:

    http://viking-archaeology-blog.blogspot.com/

    ============================================================
    ASIA AND THE SOUTH PACIFIC ============================================================
    Eight (maybe 7) Zhou dynasty burials with feudal implications from Shaanxi:

    https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202302/1285384.shtml http://www.china.org.cn/arts/2023-02/14/content_85105755.htm

    A 2400 years bp flush toilet find from a site in Shaanxi:

    https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202302/16/WS63ed04ada31057c47ebaf009.html https://www.globaltimes.cn/page/202302/1285532.shtml https://www.modbee.com/news/nation-world/world/article272529260.html https://arkeonews.net/2400-year-old-unearthed-flush-toilet-in-china/ http://www.thehistoryblog.com/archives/66520 http://www.archaeology.org/news/11241-230217-xian-flush-toilet

    A pair of Warring States Period palace structures from Shaanxi:

    https://www.shine.cn/news/nation/2302196380/ http://www.china.org.cn/china/2023-02/19/content_85114575.htm

    21 Western Han Dynasty tombs from Hunan:

    https://global.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202302/17/WS63eed02aa31057c47ebaf4d4.html

    A Western Xia Dynasty kiln site from northwest China:

    http://www.china.org.cn/arts/2023-02/17/content_85111553.htm http://en.people.cn/n3/2023/0217/c90000-10209082.html https://sana.sy/en/?p=301078

    Overview piece on recent finds from Shanxi:

    http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202302/15/WS63ec9c67a31057c47ebaef96.html

    Feature on purported 'booby traps' in Qin's tomb:

    https://www.discovermagazine.com/the-sciences/the-booby-traps-of-qin-shi-huangs-tomb-fact-fiction-or-something-even-better

    3000 years bp traces of milk residue from Tibet:

    https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202302/14/WS63eade74a31057c47ebae956.html http://www.archaeology.org/news/11237-230215-tibet-milk-residue

    Feature on five sites/finds in China:

    https://news.cgtn.com/news/2023-02-16/Five-archaeological-discoveries-showcase-the-splendor-of-ancient-China-1htg2kJoBXi/index.html

    A 1600 years bp Sivalinga from Andhra Pradesh:

    https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/andhra-pradesh/arthanariswara-sivalinga-dating-back-to-4th-century-found-at-pedakonduru-in-guntur-district/article66512202.ece
    https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/andhra-pradesh/2023/feb/16/ancient-sivalinga-found-at-anandeswara-temple-in-andhra-pradesh-2547875.html

    An 11th century sculpture find from Kumta:

    https://www.deccanchronicle.com/nation/in-other-news/180223/exciting-archaeological-discovery-at-ulluru-mutta.html
    https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/karnataka/2023/feb/18/karnataka-11th-century-sculpture-found-inkumta-expertsto-unearth-history-2548632.html

    Temple construction in Ahmedabad revealed remains of a step-well and idols:

    https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/ahmedabad/ancient-step-well-idols-unearthed-digging-temple-ahmedabad-8453175/

    Plans to restore the Tripolia Gateway in Delhi:

    https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/delhi-news/neglected-tripolia-gate-set-for-restoration-work-by-asi-101676228413593.html

    A 400 years bp Christian chapel in India may be demolished to make way for a football stadium:

    https://www.licas.news/2023/02/14/400-year-old-chapel-in-india-faces-demolition-to-give-way-to-football-stadium/

    The ASI approved digs in various sites:

    https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/haryana/archaeological-survey-of-india-approves-excavations-at-rakhigarhi-in-haryana-several-other-sites-479987

    Feature on Gandharan buddhism spread:

    https://theprint.in/the-fineprint/buddhism-did-not-spread-by-the-sword-but-the-empires-that-helped-it-grow-did/1373559/
    ============================================================
    AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND ============================================================
    Funding to study heritage sites in Linmen National Park:

    https://www.archaeology.wiki/blog/2023/02/13/exploring-heritage-sites-at-nt-national-park/
    ============================================================
    NORTH AMERICA
    ============================================================
    A possible Revolutionary War veteran burial on Rhode Island:

    https://www.providencejournal.com/story/news/good-news/2023/02/17/historical-cranston-ri-cemetery-may-hold-revolutionary-war-soldier/69905745007/

    Remains of a home associated with enslaved persons near the site of Harriet Tubman's birthplace:

    https://wtop.com/maryland/2023/02/home-unearthed-near-maryland-birthplace-of-abolitionist-harriet-tubman/
    https://www.wrde.com/news/new-home-discovered-by-archaeologists-at-harriet-tubmans-birthplace/article_47dfa436-ac99-11ed-b69c-e764644bf180.html

    ... including some West African religious items:

    https://www.washingtonpost.com/dc-md-va/2023/02/14/eastern-shore-discovery-harriet-tubman/
    https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/harriet-tubman-west-african-spirit-cache-found-dorchester-county-maryland/
    https://www.khou.com/video/news/local/black-history/maryland-archaeologists-uncover-african-religious-artifacts-near-where-harriet-tubman-was-born/285-9307c7a9-ab03-4965-83c4-3716f2b90b2e
    https://www.wboc.com/news/archaeologists-find-artifacts-from-enslaved-people-at-blackwater-national-wildlife-refuge/article_3099aba0-acc1-11ed-9ee7-d3c8de52598e.html
    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/west-african-spirit-cache-discovered-at-harriet-tubmans-maryland-birthplace-180981655/
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11235-230215-maryland-spirit-cache

    A 19th century shipwreck has washed up on a Nantucket beach:

    https://www.newsweek.com/shipwreck-massachusetts-nantucket-video-preserved-1781666

    More on the find of an unexploded 160 years bp artillery shell at Gettysburg:

    https://www.livescience.com/archaeologists-find-unexploded-artillery-shell-under-gettysburg-battlefield
    https://www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/civil-war-artillery-shell-found-gettysburg-180981642/

    A 19th century crypt in Old North Church in Boston is undergoing restoration:

    https://www.bostonglobe.com/2023/02/18/metro/historic-crypt-old-north-church-with-parts-unopened-since-1860-undergoing-restoration/

    A followup on the FBI search for Civil War-era gold in Pennsylvania:

    https://apnews.com/article/politics-war-and-unrest-pennsylvania-clearfield-ec6f923036d4da94d0d8b07a6e0e82bb

    Feature on the role of a pair of enslaved persons in Boston's pottery industry:

    https://www.cbsnews.com/boston/news/two-enslaved-men-played-major-roles-in-bostons-pottery-industry/

    Feature on Oswego churches' role in the Underground Railroad:

    https://spectrumlocalnews.com/nys/capital-region/news/2023/02/12/owego-homes-churches-underground-railroad-black-history-month-2023

    More on climate change and migration to the Americas:

    https://www.livescience.com/bering-land-bridge-was-only-passable-during-2-brief-windows-study-finds
    http://www.archaeology.org/news/11236-230215-north-america-migration

    ... and a feature on how folks arrived in the Americas:

    https://www.livescience.com/how-did-humans-first-reach-the-americas ============================================================
    CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA ============================================================
    A 1200 years bp temple site from Pakaytambo (Peru):

    https://today.uic.edu/1200-year-old-temple-discovery-in-peru/

    Not sure how 'new' this find of Maya 'superhighways' by LiDAR in Guatemala is:

    https://www.cnn.com/2023/02/16/world/maya-civilization-causeways-lidar-discovery-scn/index.html

    cf: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/ancient-mesoamerica/article/lidar-analyses-in-the-contiguous-miradorcalakmul-karst-basin-guatemala-an-introduction-to-new-perspectives-on-regional-early-maya-socioeconomic-and-political-organization/
    31075DFA8ADBAA5E7C7320CA6DB93E5E

    A study of a 15th century tunic (unku) from Chile:

    https://phys.org/news/2023-02-unique-discovery-glimpse-provincial-culture.html

    [continued in next message]

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