• Wideband ammeter

    From john larkin @21:1/5 to All on Sat Mar 22 18:49:24 2025
    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

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  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to john larkin on Sun Mar 23 13:32:08 2025
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier,
    and just as fast, if not faster.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

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  • From Sergey Kubushyn@21:1/5 to Bill Sloman on Sun Mar 23 03:59:46 2025
    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier,
    and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it
    even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop
    over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what
    IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and
    so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip,
    long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an
    AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight 3458A).

    ---
    ******************************************************************
    * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. *
    * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. * ******************************************************************

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From john larkin @21:1/5 to ksi@koi8.net on Sat Mar 22 22:47:14 2025
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier,
    and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it >even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special >costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop >over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another >challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what >IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and
    so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip,
    long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision >inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an
    AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight >3458A).

    ---
    ******************************************************************
    * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. *
    * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. * >******************************************************************

    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even
    handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Sergey Kubushyn on Sun Mar 23 16:31:55 2025
    On 23/03/2025 2:59 pm, Sergey Kubushyn wrote:
    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier,
    and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it even more difficult.

    But John hasn't spelled out any advantage that thermal imaging might offer.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special construction and cost arm and leg.

    Mainly because it's a small and specialised market. You need a resistive material whose resistance doesn't change much as it warms up and
    wideband means that you need something flat and compact.

    If you want to measure the voltage drop
    over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and
    so on.

    Measuring AC isn't - in principle - different from measuring DC. You
    just have to do it more frequently.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip,
    long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an
    AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight 3458A).

    Nothing to do with thermal imaging.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

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  • From Sergey Kubushyn@21:1/5 to jlArbor.com on Sun Mar 23 07:14:09 2025
    jlArbor.com wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier, >>> and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it >>even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special >>costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop >>over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another >>challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what >>IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and >>so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip, >>long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision >>inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an >>AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight >>3458A).

    ---
    ******************************************************************
    * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. *
    * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. * >>******************************************************************

    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even
    handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    Fluke 5790A is good to 1MHz on itself, without the wideband option. The
    option makes it to 30 MHz but with limited voltage. The 5790A measures up to 1kV at 50 kHz.

    However, with its accuracy and resolution it is not all that trivial to do precise measurements at higher frequencies. You wouldn't notice it at all on 8-1/2 digit (on some ranges :)) 3458A. However, on the 5790A even a 12" coax
    is NOTICEABLE starting from 50kHz and shows SIGNIFICANT drop at higher frequency. 12" N-type to BNC cable like this:

    https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07SJZMKRV

    and BNC to dual banana like this:

    https://www.amazon.com/dp/B0BTYKYS3Z

    show significant losses at higher frequencies. Actually Fluke tells that 12"
    is the MAXIMUM cable length for everything over 100kHz but they don't tell
    WHAT cable it is :)

    The N-type side is connected to 5790A, the banana part goes into my Wavetek/Datron 4808 calibrator. 4808 stands right on the 5790A and the
    shortest cable that I can use is a custom made 8" thick LMR400 with
    right-angle N-type connector on the 5790A side. This cable is not
    noticeable.

    Hoping to measure wideband AC current by measuring a voltage drop over
    regular resistor is simply insane.

    This is what's used to measure AC current ACCURATELY:

    https://www.ebay.com/itm/126975629050

    It is not that it is the only option and it is very old (but still good and usable) up to 50-100kHz range. They are guaranteed to be 1:1 for DC and AC within that range and one should do a TRANSFER, not direct voltage
    measurement. That is why the ABSOLUTE ohmic value is not all that important. One applies that unknown AC current and gets a reading on the voltmeter.
    Then, some KNOWN and characterized DC current, close to the expected unknown
    AC current is applied and DC reading is taken. The shunts are guaranteed to
    be 1:1 AC:DC so knowing the DC current and the ratio between known DC and unknown AC readings allows to find the AC current.

    That is if one wants good precise measurement. If it is to, say, plus/minus couple per cents, all that complication is not needed.

    And that is up to something like 50kHz, maybe up to 100kHz tops. Higher frequencies require more sophisticated and significantly more expensive measures.

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  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 23 09:06:08 2025
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 08:31:19 +0000, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid>
    wrote:

    On 23/03/2025 05:47, john larkin wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier, >>>> and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it >>> even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special
    costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop >>> over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another >>> challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what >>> IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and >>> so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip, >>> long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision >>> inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an >>> AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight
    3458A).

    ---
    ******************************************************************
    * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. *
    * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. *
    ******************************************************************

    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even
    handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    There is a skin effect in a surface-mount resistor (see ><https://www.vishay.com/docs/60107/freqresp.pdf>). If an AC current
    flows nearer the surface of the resistor, would that make it "hotter"
    the higher the frequency? In other words, would the ammeter also be a >frequency meter?

    What's the big deal here? Just use a oscilloscope with a current
    probe.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From piglet@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 23 09:12:36 2025
    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier, >>> and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it >> even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special
    costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop
    over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another
    challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what >> IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and >> so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip,
    long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision >> inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an >> AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight >> 3458A).

    ---
    ******************************************************************
    * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. *
    * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. *
    ******************************************************************

    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even
    handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.



    Some so called true RMS dvms on AC ranges do not respond to DC.

    Thermal measurement is inherently true RMS

    --
    piglet

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  • From Jeff Layman@21:1/5 to john larkin on Sun Mar 23 08:31:19 2025
    On 23/03/2025 05:47, john larkin wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier, >>> and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it >> even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special
    costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop
    over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another
    challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what >> IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and >> so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip,
    long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision >> inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an >> AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight >> 3458A).

    ---
    ******************************************************************
    * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. *
    * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. *
    ******************************************************************

    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even
    handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    There is a skin effect in a surface-mount resistor (see <https://www.vishay.com/docs/60107/freqresp.pdf>). If an AC current
    flows nearer the surface of the resistor, would that make it "hotter"
    the higher the frequency? In other words, would the ammeter also be a
    frequency meter?

    --
    Jeff

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin @21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 23 10:05:31 2025
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 09:06:08 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 08:31:19 +0000, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid>
    wrote:

    On 23/03/2025 05:47, john larkin wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier, >>>>> and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it >>>> even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special >>>> costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop >>>> over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another >>>> challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what
    IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and >>>> so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip, >>>> long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision >>>> inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an >>>> AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight
    3458A).

    ---
    ******************************************************************
    * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. *
    * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. *
    ******************************************************************

    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even
    handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    There is a skin effect in a surface-mount resistor (see >><https://www.vishay.com/docs/60107/freqresp.pdf>). If an AC current
    flows nearer the surface of the resistor, would that make it "hotter"
    the higher the frequency? In other words, would the ammeter also be a >>frequency meter?

    What's the big deal here? Just use a oscilloscope with a current
    probe.

    Most such probes are AC-only, and none can clamp onto a PCB trace.

    My current (in both senses) issue is to measure true RMS currents in a high-frequency isolated power supply. The idea is to have one
    STSPIN958 full-bridge make anti-phase 48-volt 500 KHz square waves
    that drive some number N of DRQ127 isolation transformers and then
    schottky bridge rectifiers, for some unknown N. Four would be nice.

    I have an engineer, a kid right out of school, working on this. It's a
    great educational project. He'd never heard of core satutation,
    shoot-through current, diode reverse recovery, skin effect, The
    Devil's Staircase, the quirks of STspice, any of that practical stuff.
    And I'm teaching him how to Dremel and solder and shear and drill
    holes. This ain't bad for a first try:

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bje0zqt3okjbsaycp16of/STSPIN_Proto.jpg?rlkey=yzyi1hf0r05hbex8zhppxdln4&raw=1

    No, a surface-mount bridge rectifier isn't supposed to smoke.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to All on Sun Mar 23 18:08:21 2025
    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 09:06:08 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 08:31:19 +0000, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid>
    wrote:

    On 23/03/2025 05:47, john larkin wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier, >>>>>> and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it
    even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special >>>>> costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop >>>>> over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another >>>>> challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what
    IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and
    so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip, >>>>> long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision
    inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an
    AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight
    3458A).

    ---
    ******************************************************************
    * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. *
    * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. *
    ******************************************************************

    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even
    handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    There is a skin effect in a surface-mount resistor (see
    <https://www.vishay.com/docs/60107/freqresp.pdf>). If an AC current
    flows nearer the surface of the resistor, would that make it "hotter"
    the higher the frequency? In other words, would the ammeter also be a
    frequency meter?

    What's the big deal here? Just use a oscilloscope with a current
    probe.

    Most such probes are AC-only, and none can clamp onto a PCB trace.

    My current (in both senses) issue is to measure true RMS currents in a high-frequency isolated power supply. The idea is to have one
    STSPIN958 full-bridge make anti-phase 48-volt 500 KHz square waves
    that drive some number N of DRQ127 isolation transformers and then
    schottky bridge rectifiers, for some unknown N. Four would be nice.

    I have an engineer, a kid right out of school, working on this. It's a
    great educational project. He'd never heard of core satutation,
    shoot-through current, diode reverse recovery, skin effect, The
    Devil's Staircase, the quirks of STspice, any of that practical stuff.
    And I'm teaching him how to Dremel and solder and shear and drill
    holes. This ain't bad for a first try:

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bje0zqt3okjbsaycp16of/STSPIN_Proto.jpg?rlkey=yzyi1hf0r05hbex8zhppxdln4&raw=1

    No, a surface-mount bridge rectifier isn't supposed to smoke.




    My Tek one goes dc-20 MHz. It uses a Hall sensor and a regular current transformer.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs
    (In Austin visiting #1 daughter)

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin @21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Sun Mar 23 13:01:20 2025
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 18:08:21 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 09:06:08 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 08:31:19 +0000, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid>
    wrote:

    On 23/03/2025 05:47, john larkin wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier,
    and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it
    even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special >>>>>> costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop
    over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another
    challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what
    IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and
    so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip, >>>>>> long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision
    inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an
    AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight
    3458A).

    ---
    ****************************************************************** >>>>>> * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. * >>>>>> * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. * >>>>>> ******************************************************************

    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even
    handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    There is a skin effect in a surface-mount resistor (see
    <https://www.vishay.com/docs/60107/freqresp.pdf>). If an AC current
    flows nearer the surface of the resistor, would that make it "hotter"
    the higher the frequency? In other words, would the ammeter also be a
    frequency meter?

    What's the big deal here? Just use a oscilloscope with a current
    probe.

    Most such probes are AC-only, and none can clamp onto a PCB trace.

    My current (in both senses) issue is to measure true RMS currents in a
    high-frequency isolated power supply. The idea is to have one
    STSPIN958 full-bridge make anti-phase 48-volt 500 KHz square waves
    that drive some number N of DRQ127 isolation transformers and then
    schottky bridge rectifiers, for some unknown N. Four would be nice.

    I have an engineer, a kid right out of school, working on this. It's a
    great educational project. He'd never heard of core satutation,
    shoot-through current, diode reverse recovery, skin effect, The
    Devil's Staircase, the quirks of STspice, any of that practical stuff.
    And I'm teaching him how to Dremel and solder and shear and drill
    holes. This ain't bad for a first try:

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bje0zqt3okjbsaycp16of/STSPIN_Proto.jpg?rlkey=yzyi1hf0r05hbex8zhppxdln4&raw=1

    No, a surface-mount bridge rectifier isn't supposed to smoke.




    My Tek one goes dc-20 MHz. It uses a Hall sensor and a regular current >transformer.

    What model is that? Maybe we could put a little loop thingie on a
    board and clip onto that.


    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs
    (In Austin visiting #1 daughter)

    Check out the bats at sunset.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to All on Mon Mar 24 03:09:38 2025
    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 18:08:21 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 09:06:08 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 08:31:19 +0000, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> >>>> wrote:

    On 23/03/2025 05:47, john larkin wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier,
    and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it
    even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special >>>>>>> costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop
    over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another
    challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what
    IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and
    so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip,
    long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision
    inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an
    AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight
    3458A).

    ---
    ****************************************************************** >>>>>>> * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. * >>>>>>> * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. * >>>>>>> ****************************************************************** >>>>>>
    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even
    handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    There is a skin effect in a surface-mount resistor (see
    <https://www.vishay.com/docs/60107/freqresp.pdf>). If an AC current
    flows nearer the surface of the resistor, would that make it "hotter" >>>>> the higher the frequency? In other words, would the ammeter also be a >>>>> frequency meter?

    What's the big deal here? Just use a oscilloscope with a current
    probe.

    Most such probes are AC-only, and none can clamp onto a PCB trace.

    My current (in both senses) issue is to measure true RMS currents in a
    high-frequency isolated power supply. The idea is to have one
    STSPIN958 full-bridge make anti-phase 48-volt 500 KHz square waves
    that drive some number N of DRQ127 isolation transformers and then
    schottky bridge rectifiers, for some unknown N. Four would be nice.

    I have an engineer, a kid right out of school, working on this. It's a
    great educational project. He'd never heard of core satutation,
    shoot-through current, diode reverse recovery, skin effect, The
    Devil's Staircase, the quirks of STspice, any of that practical stuff.
    And I'm teaching him how to Dremel and solder and shear and drill
    holes. This ain't bad for a first try:

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bje0zqt3okjbsaycp16of/STSPIN_Proto.jpg?rlkey=yzyi1hf0r05hbex8zhppxdln4&raw=1

    No, a surface-mount bridge rectifier isn't supposed to smoke.




    My Tek one goes dc-20 MHz. It uses a Hall sensor and a regular current
    transformer.

    What model is that? Maybe we could put a little loop thingie on a
    board and clip onto that.

    I lied—it’s 50 MHz.

    Tektronix P6042 50MHz Current Probe

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs


    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Wed Mar 26 23:57:49 2025
    On Mon, 24 Mar 2025 03:09:38 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 18:08:21 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 09:06:08 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 08:31:19 +0000, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> >>>>> wrote:

    On 23/03/2025 05:47, john larkin wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier,
    and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it
    even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special
    costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop
    over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another
    challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what
    IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and
    so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip,
    long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision
    inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an
    AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight
    3458A).

    ---
    ****************************************************************** >>>>>>>> * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. * >>>>>>>> * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. * >>>>>>>> ****************************************************************** >>>>>>>
    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even >>>>>>> handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    There is a skin effect in a surface-mount resistor (see
    <https://www.vishay.com/docs/60107/freqresp.pdf>). If an AC current >>>>>> flows nearer the surface of the resistor, would that make it "hotter" >>>>>> the higher the frequency? In other words, would the ammeter also be a >>>>>> frequency meter?

    What's the big deal here? Just use a oscilloscope with a current
    probe.

    Most such probes are AC-only, and none can clamp onto a PCB trace.

    My current (in both senses) issue is to measure true RMS currents in a >>>> high-frequency isolated power supply. The idea is to have one
    STSPIN958 full-bridge make anti-phase 48-volt 500 KHz square waves
    that drive some number N of DRQ127 isolation transformers and then
    schottky bridge rectifiers, for some unknown N. Four would be nice.

    I have an engineer, a kid right out of school, working on this. It's a >>>> great educational project. He'd never heard of core satutation,
    shoot-through current, diode reverse recovery, skin effect, The
    Devil's Staircase, the quirks of STspice, any of that practical stuff. >>>> And I'm teaching him how to Dremel and solder and shear and drill
    holes. This ain't bad for a first try:

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bje0zqt3okjbsaycp16of/STSPIN_Proto.jpg?rlkey=yzyi1hf0r05hbex8zhppxdln4&raw=1

    No, a surface-mount bridge rectifier isn't supposed to smoke.




    My Tek one goes dc-20 MHz. It uses a Hall sensor and a regular current
    transformer.

    What model is that? Maybe we could put a little loop thingie on a
    board and clip onto that.

    I lied—it’s 50 MHz.

    Tektronix P6042 50MHz Current Probe

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    Rats, Phil. You have a better one than my P6016! It only goes to 17Mhz
    (at the 3db down point) and also requires the Type 131 current
    amplifier which I do have (although it seems quite happy to work
    without it for higher currents (will take up to 15A). I very rarely
    use it but it's really handy for those odd times when it is needed.
    Does the 6042 need a separate current amp?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Phil Hobbs@21:1/5 to Cursitor Doom on Thu Mar 27 00:32:12 2025
    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 24 Mar 2025 03:09:38 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 18:08:21 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 09:06:08 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>> wrote:

    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 08:31:19 +0000, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> >>>>>> wrote:

    On 23/03/2025 05:47, john larkin wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier,
    and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it
    even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special
    costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop
    over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another
    challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what
    IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and
    so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip,
    long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision
    inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an
    AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight
    3458A).

    ---
    ****************************************************************** >>>>>>>>> * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. * >>>>>>>>> * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. * >>>>>>>>> ****************************************************************** >>>>>>>>
    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even >>>>>>>> handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    There is a skin effect in a surface-mount resistor (see
    <https://www.vishay.com/docs/60107/freqresp.pdf>). If an AC current >>>>>>> flows nearer the surface of the resistor, would that make it "hotter" >>>>>>> the higher the frequency? In other words, would the ammeter also be a >>>>>>> frequency meter?

    What's the big deal here? Just use a oscilloscope with a current
    probe.

    Most such probes are AC-only, and none can clamp onto a PCB trace.

    My current (in both senses) issue is to measure true RMS currents in a >>>>> high-frequency isolated power supply. The idea is to have one
    STSPIN958 full-bridge make anti-phase 48-volt 500 KHz square waves
    that drive some number N of DRQ127 isolation transformers and then
    schottky bridge rectifiers, for some unknown N. Four would be nice.

    I have an engineer, a kid right out of school, working on this. It's a >>>>> great educational project. He'd never heard of core satutation,
    shoot-through current, diode reverse recovery, skin effect, The
    Devil's Staircase, the quirks of STspice, any of that practical stuff. >>>>> And I'm teaching him how to Dremel and solder and shear and drill
    holes. This ain't bad for a first try:

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bje0zqt3okjbsaycp16of/STSPIN_Proto.jpg?rlkey=yzyi1hf0r05hbex8zhppxdln4&raw=1

    No, a surface-mount bridge rectifier isn't supposed to smoke.




    My Tek one goes dc-20 MHz. It uses a Hall sensor and a regular current >>>> transformer.

    What model is that? Maybe we could put a little loop thingie on a
    board and clip onto that.

    I lied—it’s 50 MHz.

    Tektronix P6042 50MHz Current Probe

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    Rats, Phil. You have a better one than my P6016! It only goes to 17Mhz
    (at the 3db down point) and also requires the Type 131 current
    amplifier which I do have (although it seems quite happy to work
    without it for higher currents (will take up to 15A). I very rarely
    use it but it's really handy for those odd times when it is needed.
    Does the 6042 need a separate current amp?


    It has all the signal conditioning built in.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    --
    Dr Philip C D Hobbs Principal Consultant ElectroOptical Innovations LLC / Hobbs ElectroOptics Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Cursitor Doom@21:1/5 to pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical. on Thu Mar 27 00:54:14 2025
    On Thu, 27 Mar 2025 00:32:12 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> wrote:
    On Mon, 24 Mar 2025 03:09:38 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 18:08:21 -0000 (UTC), Phil Hobbs
    <pcdhSpamMeSenseless@electrooptical.net> wrote:

    john larkin <jlArbor.com> wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 09:06:08 +0000, Cursitor Doom <cd@notformail.com> >>>>>> wrote:

    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 08:31:19 +0000, Jeff Layman <Jeff@invalid.invalid> >>>>>>> wrote:

    On 23/03/2025 05:47, john larkin wrote:
    On Sun, 23 Mar 2025 03:59:46 -0000 (UTC), Sergey Kubushyn
    <ksi@koi8.net> wrote:

    Bill Sloman <bill.sloman@ieee.org> wrote:
    On 23/03/2025 12:49 pm, john larkin wrote:

    How about thermal imaging a surface-mount resistor?

    Why bother? Measuring the voltage drop across the same device is easier,
    and just as fast, if not faster.

    That depends on what you actually want to measure. And "wideband" makes it
    even more difficult.

    Wideband current shunts made for AC-DC transfer are all of very special
    costruction and cost arm and leg. If you want to measure the voltage drop
    over those resistors, without making AC-DC transfer, you're up to another
    challenge, measuring the AC voltage. Should start from the definition, what
    IS the AC voltage? What the actual number your measurement shows means and
    so on.

    Look at e.g. not all that precise but much better than most LT1088 chip,
    long obsolete. There is another one, proprietary and much better precision
    inside e.g. Fluke 5790A Standard (which is a misnomer -- it is actually an
    AC and DC voltmeter, 10x more precise that the venerable HP/Agilent/Keysight
    3458A).

    ---
    ****************************************************************** >>>>>>>>>> * KSI@home KOI8 Net < > The impossible we do immediately. * >>>>>>>>>> * Las Vegas NV, USA < > Miracles require 24-hour notice. * >>>>>>>>>> ****************************************************************** >>>>>>>>>
    Many otherwise great DVMs have an AC bandwidth that doesn't even >>>>>>>>> handle the audio range.

    The resistor has great common-mode rejection too.

    There is a skin effect in a surface-mount resistor (see
    <https://www.vishay.com/docs/60107/freqresp.pdf>). If an AC current >>>>>>>> flows nearer the surface of the resistor, would that make it "hotter" >>>>>>>> the higher the frequency? In other words, would the ammeter also be a >>>>>>>> frequency meter?

    What's the big deal here? Just use a oscilloscope with a current >>>>>>> probe.

    Most such probes are AC-only, and none can clamp onto a PCB trace. >>>>>>
    My current (in both senses) issue is to measure true RMS currents in a >>>>>> high-frequency isolated power supply. The idea is to have one
    STSPIN958 full-bridge make anti-phase 48-volt 500 KHz square waves >>>>>> that drive some number N of DRQ127 isolation transformers and then >>>>>> schottky bridge rectifiers, for some unknown N. Four would be nice. >>>>>>
    I have an engineer, a kid right out of school, working on this. It's a >>>>>> great educational project. He'd never heard of core satutation,
    shoot-through current, diode reverse recovery, skin effect, The
    Devil's Staircase, the quirks of STspice, any of that practical stuff. >>>>>> And I'm teaching him how to Dremel and solder and shear and drill
    holes. This ain't bad for a first try:

    https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fi/bje0zqt3okjbsaycp16of/STSPIN_Proto.jpg?rlkey=yzyi1hf0r05hbex8zhppxdln4&raw=1

    No, a surface-mount bridge rectifier isn't supposed to smoke.




    My Tek one goes dc-20 MHz. It uses a Hall sensor and a regular current >>>>> transformer.

    What model is that? Maybe we could put a little loop thingie on a
    board and clip onto that.

    I lied?it?s 50 MHz.

    Tektronix P6042 50MHz Current Probe

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    Rats, Phil. You have a better one than my P6016! It only goes to 17Mhz
    (at the 3db down point) and also requires the Type 131 current
    amplifier which I do have (although it seems quite happy to work
    without it for higher currents (will take up to 15A). I very rarely
    use it but it's really handy for those odd times when it is needed.
    Does the 6042 need a separate current amp?


    It has all the signal conditioning built in.

    Cheers

    Phil Hobbs

    Yeah, I kind of thought so. Much more recent than my ancient old
    thing. Mind you, it still works as advertised even after 60 odd years.
    Old Tek gear is hard to beat and I very much doubt anything come out
    of China today will still be around in 60 years from now.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)