• OT: Public libraries

    From Don Y@21:1/5 to All on Mon Apr 21 17:23:41 2025
    We've been discussing the long-term relevance of public
    libraries and the funding thereof. It seems like this is
    something that will likely be fading from municipal budgets,
    largely from disuse and ease of other entities picking up
    any such use that is shed in their absence.

    E.g., I visit the local (branch) library, regularly -- but,
    mainly to rent DVDs. Nothing on their shelves is really pertinent
    to my areas of research -- though they have often been called
    upon to acquire a copy of a technical article or reference
    from some other library (in some other state). From the reaction
    I get when I make these requests, I suspect I am, by far, the
    exception, in this usage.

    The other main use I see is for "public computers". I suspect
    that for people who can't afford an internet connection (or
    one of sufficient bandwidth for their needs?) A sort of "PUBLIC
    Internet Cafe".

    Finally, "babysitting services", of a sort. "Storytimes" for
    young children. "Lego club" for kids and young adults. Etc.

    I rarely see someone browsing the stacks. Any print material
    that I see taken out is often from "reservations" placed on those
    materials, via their online portal. I.e., this could just
    as easily be done with any other web-based provider (contracted
    by the city to ACT as a library?).

    [Note this is increasingly happening with video content as
    physical media are being replaced with streaming services.]

    Ebooks don't seem to have as broad an acceptance; likely because the
    licensing model is stupid: how can you have *one* copy of an ebook?
    The author/publisher should, instead, charge PER USE. 200 patrons
    waiting for one copy of an ebook -- at 4 week renewal times -- is
    likely not going to result in more "sales". Instead, 200 patrons
    ALL having access to 200 copies of the book WHILE IT IS IN DEMAND
    seems like a better business model (are you going to wait a YEAR
    to read an ebook?)

    So, my questions, for those of you who frequent your public
    library, what trends do you see and where do you see the
    resource "evolving"? Bulldozed to make room for more parking
    for the other nearby businesses??

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Don Y on Mon Apr 21 22:47:15 2025
    On 4/21/2025 8:23 PM, Don Y wrote:
    We've been discussing the long-term relevance of public
    libraries and the funding thereof.  It seems like this is
    something that will likely be fading from municipal budgets,
    largely from disuse and ease of other entities picking up
    any such use that is shed in their absence.


    Six new town libraries are either under construction or recently opened
    in Massachusetts, at a total cost of maybe around $200 million, so maybe
    people in different parts of the US tend to value different things..it something municipalities around here do continue to spend money on.

    <snip>

    Ebooks don't seem to have as broad an acceptance; likely because the licensing model is stupid:  how can you have *one* copy of an ebook?
    The author/publisher should, instead, charge PER USE.  200 patrons
    waiting for one copy of an ebook -- at 4 week renewal times -- is
    likely not going to result in more "sales".  Instead, 200 patrons
    ALL having access to 200 copies of the book WHILE IT IS IN DEMAND
    seems like a better business model (are you going to wait a YEAR
    to read an ebook?)

    Ebooks are hugely popular

    So, my questions, for those of you who frequent your public
    library, what trends do you see and where do you see the
    resource "evolving"?  Bulldozed to make room for more parking
    for the other nearby businesses??

    My librarian girlfriend read this post over my shoulder, rolled her eyes
    and after the fumes stopped coming out of her head noted dryly: "He
    declares public libraries obsolete, after literally admitting he uses
    his local branch for two or three different services." You're not alone..

    Many town libraries in this area provide a lot of novel services: 3D printing/Glowforge , "Library of Things" free rentals of stuff like
    tools and musical instruments, study rooms for school...the big ones
    I've stopped into recently seem to have no shortage of patrons.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to blockedofcourse@foo.invalid on Mon Apr 21 20:05:14 2025
    On Mon, 21 Apr 2025 17:23:41 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    We've been discussing the long-term relevance of public
    libraries and the funding thereof. It seems like this is
    something that will likely be fading from municipal budgets,
    largely from disuse and ease of other entities picking up
    any such use that is shed in their absence.

    E.g., I visit the local (branch) library, regularly -- but,
    mainly to rent DVDs. Nothing on their shelves is really pertinent
    to my areas of research -- though they have often been called
    upon to acquire a copy of a technical article or reference
    from some other library (in some other state). From the reaction
    I get when I make these requests, I suspect I am, by far, the
    exception, in this usage.

    The other main use I see is for "public computers". I suspect
    that for people who can't afford an internet connection (or
    one of sufficient bandwidth for their needs?) A sort of "PUBLIC
    Internet Cafe".

    Finally, "babysitting services", of a sort. "Storytimes" for
    young children. "Lego club" for kids and young adults. Etc.

    I rarely see someone browsing the stacks. Any print material
    that I see taken out is often from "reservations" placed on those
    materials, via their online portal. I.e., this could just
    as easily be done with any other web-based provider (contracted
    by the city to ACT as a library?).

    [Note this is increasingly happening with video content as
    physical media are being replaced with streaming services.]

    Ebooks don't seem to have as broad an acceptance; likely because the >licensing model is stupid: how can you have *one* copy of an ebook?
    The author/publisher should, instead, charge PER USE. 200 patrons
    waiting for one copy of an ebook -- at 4 week renewal times -- is
    likely not going to result in more "sales". Instead, 200 patrons
    ALL having access to 200 copies of the book WHILE IT IS IN DEMAND
    seems like a better business model (are you going to wait a YEAR
    to read an ebook?)

    So, my questions, for those of you who frequent your public
    library, what trends do you see and where do you see the
    resource "evolving"? Bulldozed to make room for more parking
    for the other nearby businesses??

    Our little local library is pretty busy. People browse and check out
    books and DVDs. There are also various classes, meetings, lectures. It
    has copy machines, scanners, stuff like that mostly free too.

    It's also the place where the Silk Road guy was nabbed.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to Don Y on Mon Apr 21 20:52:14 2025
    On 4/21/2025 8:42 PM, Don Y wrote:
    That differs from what we see, here.  The trendline has been steadily downward
    (from personal observations as well as comments from the librarians that
    work at the local branch)

    They, of course, are concerned as to their "job security"; the library
    has frequently cut services (and staff) to meet their budget constraints. Hence, their delight when I would use services that were hard to meet elsewhere ("Can you get this book from the UNLV library for me? And, this paper
    from the library in south dakota?")

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to bitrex on Mon Apr 21 20:42:14 2025
    On 4/21/2025 7:47 PM, bitrex wrote:
    On 4/21/2025 8:23 PM, Don Y wrote:
    We've been discussing the long-term relevance of public
    libraries and the funding thereof.  It seems like this is
    something that will likely be fading from municipal budgets,
    largely from disuse and ease of other entities picking up
    any such use that is shed in their absence.

    Six new town libraries are either under construction or recently opened in Massachusetts, at a total cost of maybe around $200 million, so maybe people in
    different parts of the US tend to value different things..it something municipalities around here do continue to spend money on.

    Do they generate traffic? Or, just interest in spending tax dollars>
    We have 27 different branch libraries, here. Serving a population
    of about 500K -- so 15-20K patrons (on average) per branch.

    The branches are sited in areas of wildly varying demographics,
    wealth, etc. *MY* branch is always empty. No one sits to read the
    daily newspapers flown in or browse the stacks (why not store the
    books in less expensive space?). Perhaps half of the workstations
    are in use at any given time.

    Branches in the less afluent areas often see more use (of the workstations). (You'll also find hypodermic syringes in the parking lot and people
    sleeping outside.)

    But, the traditional role of a library seems to be preverted into
    one of a social gathering place (for "activities") and internet
    cafe. None particularly require a "library" for those purposes
    (e.g., the local park district also offers activities as well
    as special facilities for them -- potter's wheels, kilns, tennis/basketball/pickleball courts, exercise machines, meeting
    rooms, etc.)

    Internet access (via a phone or laptop) is available in the parking
    lots of most businesses, here.

    <snip>

    Ebooks don't seem to have as broad an acceptance; likely because the
    licensing model is stupid:  how can you have *one* copy of an ebook?
    The author/publisher should, instead, charge PER USE.  200 patrons
    waiting for one copy of an ebook -- at 4 week renewal times -- is
    likely not going to result in more "sales".  Instead, 200 patrons
    ALL having access to 200 copies of the book WHILE IT IS IN DEMAND
    seems like a better business model (are you going to wait a YEAR
    to read an ebook?)

    Ebooks are hugely popular

    The lending model makes them even less appealing than print books.
    I use an ereader to STORE *my* printed material but not to read
    content "on loan" from the library. I don't personally know anyone
    who does -- and the librarians comment that it hasn't been well received.

    (*Audio* books see some use from folks who want to "read" on their commute
    or have failing eyesight)

    So, my questions, for those of you who frequent your public
    library, what trends do you see and where do you see the
    resource "evolving"?  Bulldozed to make room for more parking
    for the other nearby businesses??

    My librarian girlfriend read this post over my shoulder, rolled her eyes and after the fumes stopped coming out of her head noted dryly: "He declares public
    libraries obsolete, after literally admitting he uses his local branch for two
    or three different services." You're not alone..

    I *have* used it for two different services. I no longer rely on them
    to acquire materials from other libraries. And, have no use for their
    "public computers". I can make color and other-sized prints at the local Kinkos/FedEx (the library won't let you dick with the paper supplies in
    THEIR color printer whereas Kinkos will let me use cardstock, 11x17, poster-sized, etc.). I don't attend "storytimes". And, have not
    "borrowed" from their seed library.

    So, the ONLY service that I presently use is their supply of
    (not current) DVD titles.

    Many town libraries in this area provide a lot of novel services: 3D printing/Glowforge , "Library of Things" free rentals of stuff like tools and musical instruments, study rooms for school...the big ones I've stopped into recently seem to have no shortage of patrons.

    That differs from what we see, here. The trendline has been steadily downward (from personal observations as well as comments from the librarians that
    work at the local branch)

    Maintaining a 3D printer would require someone on staff who could do so.
    They have to contract for maintenance of the public PCs -- even the
    terminals that are used to check out materials are unsupported,
    locally: "The computers are down. We have to record your library card
    and the 15 digit identifiers of any materials you are checking out
    ON PAPER (and then reenter them, manually, when the computers come
    back online)"

    Tell your girlfriend not to move west (or, MARRY her and ensure you can
    support her!)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Don Y on Tue Apr 22 00:58:29 2025
    On 4/21/2025 11:42 PM, Don Y wrote:
    On 4/21/2025 7:47 PM, bitrex wrote:
    On 4/21/2025 8:23 PM, Don Y wrote:
    We've been discussing the long-term relevance of public
    libraries and the funding thereof.  It seems like this is
    something that will likely be fading from municipal budgets,
    largely from disuse and ease of other entities picking up
    any such use that is shed in their absence.

    Six new town libraries are either under construction or recently
    opened in Massachusetts, at a total cost of maybe around $200 million,
    so maybe people in different parts of the US tend to value different
    things..it something municipalities around here do continue to spend
    money on.

    Do they generate traffic?  Or, just interest in spending tax dollars>
    We have 27 different branch libraries, here.  Serving a population
    of about 500K -- so 15-20K patrons (on average) per branch.

    She found townspeople will turn to a good library for just about every
    service under the sun, even ones that aren't really appropriate, like resume-writing and tax preparation! "Sorry we don't do that, here."

    Being a town librarian in a well-trafficked library is a bit like
    working a generalized help desk, where people look for support with all
    sorts of life-problems, often but not always related to information
    gathering. She found it easier to think of herself as some kind of
    "information broker" in the public service in that role, rather than as
    someone who specializes in just books.

    For better and worse, on bad days being the help desk can be as lousy as
    any customer tech support job.

    But along those lines large library science conferences these days seem
    to spend more time talking about AI than they do about the printed word.


    The branches are sited in areas of wildly varying demographics,
    wealth, etc.  *MY* branch is always empty.  No one sits to read the
    daily newspapers flown in or browse the stacks (why not store the
    books in less expensive space?).  Perhaps half of the workstations
    are in use at any given time.

    What less expensive space is there to store books on a timescale of
    50-100 years than public property? The capital is committed, no
    landlords to endlessly raise rents. Over that time scale it probably
    amortizes out to pennies per sq ft/yr


    Branches in the less afluent areas often see more use (of the
    workstations).
    (You'll also find hypodermic syringes in the parking lot and people
    sleeping outside.)

    But, the traditional role of a library seems to be preverted into
    one of a social gathering place (for "activities") and internet
    cafe.  None particularly require a "library" for those purposes
    (e.g., the local park district also offers activities as well
    as special facilities for them -- potter's wheels, kilns, tennis/basketball/pickleball courts, exercise machines, meeting
    rooms, etc.)

    Modern librarians don't tend to see that as "perversion" it's part of
    the plan. THE COMMUNIST PLAN!! just kidding..

    <snip>

    That differs from what we see, here.  The trendline has been steadily downward
    (from personal observations as well as comments from the librarians that
    work at the local branch)

    Ya, towns tend to spend money on what their residents and their
    governance values. I believe most everywhere the public library system
    tends to operate under the purview of the town/county/municipality
    government, so if it sucks for reasons other than lack of funding, you
    know where the buck finally stops.

    Cases of nepotism and mismanagement of town libraries happen even in enlightened MA though, and there is drama and in fighting like any other industry. Ineffectual management probably gets the boot quicker in
    wealthier towns up here compared to some other places, though.


    Maintaining a 3D printer would require someone on staff who could do so.
    They have to contract for maintenance of the public PCs -- even the
    terminals that are used to check out materials are unsupported,
    locally:  "The computers are down.  We have to record your library card
    and the 15 digit identifiers of any materials you are checking out
    ON PAPER (and then reenter them, manually, when the computers come
    back online)"

    Tell your girlfriend not to move west (or, MARRY her and ensure you can support her!)


    She did her time in the public service and she now works for a major research-oriented university and makes near six figures in the
    academia-support role (a number of big schools have huge research
    libraries), she don't need my "support", lol..

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to bitrex on Mon Apr 21 22:48:29 2025
    On 4/21/2025 9:58 PM, bitrex wrote:
    Six new town libraries are either under construction or recently opened in >>> Massachusetts, at a total cost of maybe around $200 million, so maybe people
    in different parts of the US tend to value different things..it something >>> municipalities around here do continue to spend money on.

    Do they generate traffic?  Or, just interest in spending tax dollars>
    We have 27 different branch libraries, here.  Serving a population
    of about 500K -- so 15-20K patrons (on average) per branch.

    She found townspeople will turn to a good library for just about every service
    under the sun, even ones that aren't really appropriate, like resume-writing and tax preparation! "Sorry we don't do that, here."

    Libraries aren't used like that, here. During tax season, one can
    get "free" support from other providers -- some commercial.

    You can pick up forms at the library. But, often, only the "popular"
    forms.

    Being a town librarian in a well-trafficked library is a bit like working a generalized help desk, where people look for support with all sorts of life-problems, often but not always related to information gathering. She found
    it easier to think of herself as some kind of "information broker" in the public service in that role, rather than as someone who specializes in just books.

    The librarians will show you how to do a web search. And, as I mentioned, Inter-Library Loans (for those few who need the service; ISTR it being
    about $80 for them to process one of my requests).

    There are all sorts of perverse restrictions on what the library can
    get for you. E.g., if it is on the stacks at the local university
    (50,000 students), they WON'T get it for you; instead, you have to
    go there, get one of THEIR library cards and retrieve it for yourself.
    Ditto with many places that only offer items in their "reserve"
    (not to be checked out) sections.

    I.e., they won't even LOOK for a copy of it elsewhere (so, don't ask for anything that is available nearby!)

    For better and worse, on bad days being the help desk can be as lousy as any customer tech support job.

    But along those lines large library science conferences these days seem to spend more time talking about AI than they do about the printed word.

    The branches are sited in areas of wildly varying demographics,
    wealth, etc.  *MY* branch is always empty.  No one sits to read the
    daily newspapers flown in or browse the stacks (why not store the
    books in less expensive space?).  Perhaps half of the workstations
    are in use at any given time.

    What less expensive space is there to store books on a timescale of 50-100 years than public property? The capital is committed, no landlords to endlessly
    raise rents. Over that time scale it probably amortizes out to pennies per sq ft/yr

    It doesn't have to be well lit space with 4 ft tall (short) stacks.
    Instead, it can be "back room" space that is used solely by library
    staff ... if THEY are the people who will be pulling it from the stacks
    and placing it in the "for pickup" section -- either indoor or outdoor
    lockers (driven by your online actions).

    For areas best served by "bookmobile" services, there is an obvious
    limitation as to the number of titles they can "deliver"; so, an
    inherent throttling of the source of those titles.

    Branches in the less afluent areas often see more use (of the workstations). >> (You'll also find hypodermic syringes in the parking lot and people
    sleeping outside.)

    But, the traditional role of a library seems to be preverted into
    one of a social gathering place (for "activities") and internet
    cafe.  None particularly require a "library" for those purposes
    (e.g., the local park district also offers activities as well
    as special facilities for them -- potter's wheels, kilns,
    tennis/basketball/pickleball courts, exercise machines, meeting
    rooms, etc.)

    Modern librarians don't tend to see that as "perversion" it's part of the plan.
    THE COMMUNIST PLAN!! just kidding..

    I suspect they are trying to remain relevant. We went from 6.5 day
    service to "40 hours" over 5 days (closing at 5PM on 2 days and 6 or 7
    on the other three -- opening at 10).

    There's been a definite effort to sponsor "activities"... but, those
    activities could (and sometimes are) just as easily sponsored by any
    of the many parks (indoor facilities) here. One can play with
    Legos anywhere; a library meeting room isn't required.

    The most "library like" activity is the storytimes for youngsters.

    <snip>

    That differs from what we see, here.  The trendline has been steadily downward
    (from personal observations as well as comments from the librarians that
    work at the local branch)

    Ya, towns tend to spend money on what their residents and their governance values. I believe most everywhere the public library system tends to operate under the purview of the town/county/municipality government, so if it sucks for reasons other than lack of funding, you know where the buck finally stops.

    The city walked away from its involvement with the library. It is now a
    county function (despite operating within the city limits)

    Cases of nepotism and mismanagement of town libraries happen even in enlightened MA though, and there is drama and in fighting like any other industry. Ineffectual management probably gets the boot quicker in wealthier towns up here compared to some other places, though.

    I suspect wealthier areas have less need for these services. Most folks
    will OWN a computer. Will *buy* a book (esp if involved in a "book club"
    as there is no guarantee that the library *system* will have enough copies). Instead of borrowing DVDs, folks *stream* content (we see the libraries moving in that direction, already)

    In the less advantaged parts of town, the exact opposites are true.

    Maintaining a 3D printer would require someone on staff who could do so.
    They have to contract for maintenance of the public PCs -- even the
    terminals that are used to check out materials are unsupported,
    locally:  "The computers are down.  We have to record your library card
    and the 15 digit identifiers of any materials you are checking out
    ON PAPER (and then reenter them, manually, when the computers come
    back online)"

    Tell your girlfriend not to move west (or, MARRY her and ensure you can
    support her!)

    She did her time in the public service and she now works for a major research-oriented university and makes near six figures in the academia-support
    role (a number of big schools have huge research libraries), she don't need my
    "support", lol..

    It is sad to see public institutions being cast aside. OTOH, if they are
    no longer relevant or won't invest in the technologies required to
    remain relevant...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Brown@21:1/5 to Don Y on Tue Apr 22 10:52:49 2025
    On 22/04/2025 01:23, Don Y wrote:
    We've been discussing the long-term relevance of public
    libraries and the funding thereof.  It seems like this is
    something that will likely be fading from municipal budgets,
    largely from disuse and ease of other entities picking up
    any such use that is shed in their absence.

    Closing a public library tends to go down badly with the community. The authorities have however hit upon the money saving scheme of making all
    their librarians redundant and replacing them with unpaid volunteers.
    (under threat of closure in no-one does volunteer)

    Book check-in out is now all self service robotic and no one remaining
    still has any true librarian research skills. Magnetic tags in the spine
    of the books and NFC loops at the doors do the rest.

    Last time I got something difficult on loan from the national collection
    was just before lockdown. It came in on the day that they were told to
    lock up. Chief librarian gave me a call to say if you want it you have
    to come now and collect immediately - we won't be opening our doors
    tomorrow. Lockdown also meant I obtained electronic access and enough
    expertise to track down all but the most exotic reference sources.

    It was a 3 week loan that lasted 6 months. The complex returns paperwork
    was ignored when they reopened. It was throw it in this big box with
    everything else and we will look at it in about a week when any Covid
    viruses have time expired.

    E.g., I visit the local (branch) library, regularly -- but,
    mainly to rent DVDs.  Nothing on their shelves is really pertinent
    to my areas of research -- though they have often been called
    upon to acquire a copy of a technical article or reference
    from some other library (in some other state).  From the reaction
    I get when I make these requests, I suspect I am, by far, the
    exception, in this usage.

    It is unusual requests for rare books that cause most trouble for the
    willing unpaid volunteers. No longer affects me I do my own.

    The other main use I see is for "public computers".  I suspect
    that for people who can't afford an internet connection (or
    one of sufficient bandwidth for their needs?)  A sort of "PUBLIC
    Internet Cafe".

    That is quite well used in mine as are the 3D printers mainly for
    schools use (we repair them from time to time, likewise their
    computers). It hosts a "Repair Cafe" every other month shared with
    another venue we can fix (or condemn) most things. I do computers and
    mobile phones we have wood workers, and several automation specialists.

    Most amusing recent ones were a huge parasol 20' across, a full size
    artist's dummy and next month we are promised a skeleton to mend.

    Finally, "babysitting services", of a sort.  "Storytimes" for
    young children.  "Lego club" for kids and young adults.  Etc.

    I rarely see someone browsing the stacks.  Any print material
    that I see taken out is often from "reservations" placed on those
    materials, via their online portal.  I.e., this could just
    as easily be done with any other web-based provider (contracted
    by the city to ACT as a library?).

    There are plenty of people in and out. Just no paid employees any more.

    [Note this is increasingly happening with video content as
    physical media are being replaced with streaming services.]

    Ebooks don't seem to have as broad an acceptance; likely because the licensing model is stupid:  how can you have *one* copy of an ebook?
    The author/publisher should, instead, charge PER USE.  200 patrons
    waiting for one copy of an ebook -- at 4 week renewal times -- is
    likely not going to result in more "sales".  Instead, 200 patrons
    ALL having access to 200 copies of the book WHILE IT IS IN DEMAND
    seems like a better business model (are you going to wait a YEAR
    to read an ebook?)

    eBooks here and eJournals took off spectacularly during lockdown. Print magazines never recovered our public library used to have a decent range
    - now they are online only. Same for streaming over internet vs DVDs.

    So, my questions, for those of you who frequent your public
    library, what trends do you see and where do you see the
    resource "evolving"?  Bulldozed to make room for more parking
    for the other nearby businesses??

    Being run by well meaning retired volunteers who are basically there to
    open up and lock up again but have little or no training in library
    research work. Company where my wife used to work did away with their
    research librarians (skilled researchers with domain knowledge and
    decades of experience winnowing wheat from chaff). That was a big
    mistake for them. Paid for research archives charge for each document downloaded and the scientists grabbed everything their improperly
    formatted searches threw up. Fees for that exceeded librarians salaries!
    (to say nothing of their time wasted fighting the various specialised
    search engines which have the most arcane cryptic syntax I have ever seen)

    --
    Martin Brown

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to Martin Brown on Tue Apr 22 08:40:30 2025
    On 4/22/2025 2:52 AM, Martin Brown wrote:
    On 22/04/2025 01:23, Don Y wrote:
    We've been discussing the long-term relevance of public
    libraries and the funding thereof.  It seems like this is
    something that will likely be fading from municipal budgets,
    largely from disuse and ease of other entities picking up
    any such use that is shed in their absence.

    Closing a public library tends to go down badly with the community. The authorities have however hit upon the money saving scheme of making all their librarians redundant and replacing them with unpaid volunteers.
    (under threat of closure in no-one does volunteer)

    I think the "true" (degreed) librarians are now gone. There are still
    paid staff. But, ours have been severely cut (e.g., 40 hours per week
    instead of 6 days plus a short sunday). Folks with kids who need
    to access the libraries now have three days each week where the doors
    stay open after 5PM -- for just an hour, sometimes two.

    Being open during the day seems sort of counterproductive as most folks
    are working, kids are in school, etc.

    Book check-in out is now all self service robotic and no one remaining still has any true librarian research skills. Magnetic tags in the spine of the books
    and NFC loops at the doors do the rest.

    We have self-serve checkout -- barcodes on library card and all lendable items. The "spine tags" didn't work out. The detectors are in place by the doors
    but not powered (i.e., a stage prop). Nothing to stop you from taking out
    an item without it being recorded. Nothing to stop you from taking out
    an item that someone else has had set aside for them (e.g., usually the most popular books/movies are on the longest waiting lists so you won't ever
    find them in the normal stacks -- someone will have put in a reservation
    for those and they will dutifully be kept in a different area, tagged with the name of the requesting donor. So, do your "window shopping" there!)

    Last time I got something difficult on loan from the national collection was just before lockdown. It came in on the day that they were told to lock up. Chief librarian gave me a call to say if you want it you have to come now and collect immediately - we won't be opening our doors tomorrow. Lockdown also meant I obtained electronic access and enough expertise to track down all but the most exotic reference sources.

    There are public resources to locate items at most repositories across the country -- universities, public libraries, etc. But, actual access to the items is often difficult. The library does the research and acquisition
    for the patron. I was always happy with their results and timeliness
    though items are only available for a shorter ~3 week checkout and not renewable; fines also apply for late returns -- they did away with fines
    on "local" borrowing a long time ago so folks tend to just hold onto
    items that "self renew" every 4 weeks for a total of 4 renewals followed by
    a one month grace period -- at which time, they assume the item is lost
    and bill you for its replacement (which usually gets people to return the
    item that has been sitting on their counter, etc.)

    It was a 3 week loan that lasted 6 months. The complex returns paperwork was ignored when they reopened. It was throw it in this big box with everything else and we will look at it in about a week when any Covid viruses have time expired.

    ILLs (inter-library loans) come with a special "jacket" ("Do not remove")
    and instructions NOT to return it through the normal (book chute)
    mechanism but, instead, to bring it to the "desk" for special handling.

    But, their only recourse is to fine you. And, the only mechanism they
    have to COLLECT those fines is to restrict your borrowing privileges
    (but, nothing stops you from removing items without those privileges,
    see above)

    The "attitude" is they don't want to create obstacles to people
    USING the library (this suggests they are having trouble being regarded
    as "useful") -- hence the lack of fines and more permissive borrowing
    rules.

    E.g., I visit the local (branch) library, regularly -- but,
    mainly to rent DVDs.  Nothing on their shelves is really pertinent
    to my areas of research -- though they have often been called
    upon to acquire a copy of a technical article or reference
    from some other library (in some other state).  From the reaction
    I get when I make these requests, I suspect I am, by far, the
    exception, in this usage.

    It is unusual requests for rare books that cause most trouble for the willing unpaid volunteers. No longer affects me I do my own.

    I tended to request lots of research papers that would typically be
    behind paywalls or simply "not publicly available" (e.g., referenced
    as "private correspondences" in journal articles). I was always
    grateful for the effort expended on my behalf. (I would periodically
    bake cookies, cheesecakes, pies, etc. for the staff to share -- thus
    am rather well-known... at least at my local branch)

    The other main use I see is for "public computers".  I suspect
    that for people who can't afford an internet connection (or
    one of sufficient bandwidth for their needs?)  A sort of "PUBLIC
    Internet Cafe".

    That is quite well used in mine as are the 3D printers mainly for schools use (we repair them from time to time, likewise their computers). It hosts a "Repair Cafe" every other month shared with another venue we can fix (or condemn) most things. I do computers and mobile phones we have wood workers, and several automation specialists.

    The public computer usage varies inversely with the "local affluence", understandably so. In the poorer parts of town, there may be 40 or
    50 machines occupied (2 x 1 hour limit). In more affluent areas,
    maybe 5 in use -- usually kids playing games. "Bring your own thumb drive"

    If the copier/printer breaks, that's it until someone can be sent out to
    repair it (staff can usually correct a paper jam; but, try to put your
    own paper inside and they'll pounce on you for fear you'll "break it")

    Computers suffer from similar fates: "This workstation out of order.
    Please use another"

    No 3D printers. Those -- and repair clinics -- are hosted by local Maker
    house (volunteer).

    NO ONE is allowed to dick with their kit -- volunteer, patron, etc.

    Most amusing recent ones were a huge parasol 20' across, a full size artist's dummy and next month we are promised a skeleton to mend.

    Finally, "babysitting services", of a sort.  "Storytimes" for
    young children.  "Lego club" for kids and young adults.  Etc.

    I rarely see someone browsing the stacks.  Any print material
    that I see taken out is often from "reservations" placed on those
    materials, via their online portal.  I.e., this could just
    as easily be done with any other web-based provider (contracted
    by the city to ACT as a library?).

    There are plenty of people in and out. Just no paid employees any more.

    Storytimes see a lot of activity. There's also a "knitting club".
    But, those people are just using floor space; they could just
    as easily be accommodated in the (larger) park facilities around
    town. The park district hosts a variety of activities -- art classes,
    guest lectures, "free movie nights" (BIG screen), exercise classes,
    etc.

    [Note this is increasingly happening with video content as
    physical media are being replaced with streaming services.]

    Ebooks don't seem to have as broad an acceptance; likely because the
    licensing model is stupid:  how can you have *one* copy of an ebook?
    The author/publisher should, instead, charge PER USE.  200 patrons
    waiting for one copy of an ebook -- at 4 week renewal times -- is
    likely not going to result in more "sales".  Instead, 200 patrons
    ALL having access to 200 copies of the book WHILE IT IS IN DEMAND
    seems like a better business model (are you going to wait a YEAR
    to read an ebook?)

    eBooks here and eJournals took off spectacularly during lockdown. Print magazines never recovered our public library used to have a decent range - now
    they are online only. Same for streaming over internet vs DVDs.

    DVDs are relatively common (despite threats to do away with them).
    I think because many parts of town wouldn't have the ability
    to stream much content. Often, you wouldn't want to put the medium
    *in* your player (kids handling them with sticky crap on their
    hands). The library only verifies the correct title is in the
    case; no guarantee that it works, is in playable condition, etc.

    We were able to use the library system throughout the pandemic.
    But, couldn't enter the buildings. Instead, you would request
    titles through the online portal and pick them up OUTSIDE the
    library (present your library card ON AN OFFERED METAL PLATE,
    ID side up, please -- so it can be scanned). Returns would sit
    for a week before being reshelved (to give any virus present a chance
    to die off -- no desire to spray books with alcohol!)

    The public computers (and "storytimes") were not available, though.

    It was actually easier to GET items, then (less demand) -- though
    the long lines (6 ft spacing) outdoors and elaborate "routing"
    to ensure COMING patrons didn't interact with LEAVING patrons
    were tedious.

    So, my questions, for those of you who frequent your public
    library, what trends do you see and where do you see the
    resource "evolving"?  Bulldozed to make room for more parking
    for the other nearby businesses??

    Being run by well meaning retired volunteers who are basically there to open up
    and lock up again but have little or no training in library research work. Company where my wife used to work did away with their research librarians (skilled researchers with domain knowledge and decades of experience winnowing
    wheat from chaff). That was a big mistake for them. Paid for research archives
    charge for each document downloaded and the scientists grabbed everything their
    improperly formatted searches threw up. Fees for that exceeded librarians salaries!

    I see that as the main risk to outsourcing the entire operation.
    The lack of a gatekeeping function could lead to misuse. E.g.,
    I regularly take out 10 or 12 DVDs... and return most of them
    a day or two later (having changed my mind as to whether or
    not I actually want to watch them; or, realize I've already
    SEEN a particular title)

    Volunteers tend to be retirees. Often, folks with nothing else
    to keep them busy. As they tend to be older and often suffer
    from physical ailments, their long term availability is questionable.

    But, so far, they are still paying people for their time. Though
    I think many now can't get the required hours to be considered
    "full time" (benefits!) employees. And, their credentialling
    requirements have fallen so they are really just looking for
    bodies with some knowledge of a library's *purpose* instead
    of folks with degrees in Library Science

    (to say nothing of their time wasted fighting the various specialised search engines which have the most arcane cryptic syntax I have ever seen)

    Perfect opportunity for an "intelligent agent" (need not be a true AI
    but, rather, something that translates between a more popular
    syntax and their cryptic keywords)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to Don Y on Tue Apr 22 08:51:13 2025
    On 4/22/2025 8:40 AM, Don Y wrote:
    I see that as the main risk to outsourcing the entire operation.
    The lack of a gatekeeping function could lead to misuse.  E.g.,
    I regularly take out 10 or 12 DVDs... and return most of them
    a day or two later (having changed my mind as to whether or
    not I actually want to watch them; or, realize I've already
    SEEN a particular title)

    It is also distressing to see how cavalierly they discard items!
    It's not uncommon for a staff member to briefly check the borrowing
    history of a particular item (e.g, if you returned it "at the counter")
    and make an impromptu decision that it is no longer needed in the
    collection. No review of the process.

    The discarded item will be routed to the "Friends of the (local branch) Library" volunteer organization (more old people) who will offer
    it up for sale to the public -- typically $1 per item.

    (The monies from these sales are then typically used to satisfy the
    Wish List of the local library's manager -- an easel to display
    signage for upcoming events; a new table for them to sort items;
    showcases for art exhibits; etc. -- but, no technology items
    as those require approval and control from the central library)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From bitrex@21:1/5 to Don Y on Tue Apr 22 13:41:06 2025
    On 4/22/2025 11:40 AM, Don Y wrote:


    Volunteers tend to be retirees.  Often, folks with nothing else
    to keep them busy.  As they tend to be older and often suffer
    from physical ailments, their long term availability is questionable.

    i.e. people that don't ask for much and can be pushed around.

    There are no shortage of library science-degreed "real librarians"
    willing to work in a public library for modest wages. But they tend to
    fall into two camps: women who also have their "Mrs. degree" and (as you implied earlier) have their engineer husband as the primary bread
    winner. But there's only a glut of those in very affluent areas like say
    Cape Cod.

    And also younger freshly-minted degree-holders looking to improve their
    resume; library science isn't like comp sci they don't start headhunting
    even outstanding students from prestigious schools for cushy jobs at
    FAANG corporations out the door.

    There are roads to well-paid jobs but newbies are expected to pay their
    dues and working full time at a public library is sorta like the library science equivalent of a combat tour on the resume, particularly if they
    can point to concrete numbers "Increased patronage 30%. Re-organized
    media inventory for maximum efficiency. Implemented techniques to..." etc..

    But some towns aren't going to like hires like that either, they know
    their value and can't be pushed around, and will likely be on to better
    things sooner-or-later.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Christopher Howard@21:1/5 to All on Tue Apr 22 10:38:02 2025
    We use our library mainly for the following:

    (1) Conveniently, most of the libraries in our state are on the same
    catalog system, so I can put holds on books from the university and
    other places, and get them shipped for free to my library. I use this
    and ILL to occasionally get technical books, like math or electronics,
    which are usually not in my library collection. Books in our state
    system can be checked out (with renewals) for up to three months, so
    this saves me buying a lot of otherwise very expensive books.

    (2) My wife checks out a lot of DVDs for the kids to watch, and
    occasionally a movie for us. This is because we do not subscribe to any streaming services.

    (3) Each visit my wife will check out about 40 picture books for the
    little kids to read. I can't tell you how many mind-numbing childrens
    books I've read over the last few years, at bedtime.

    (4) The local chess club and some chess competitions meet at the
    library.

    Personally, I refuse to use any DRM or JavaScript based Ebook services,
    but my wife does occasionally. She reads a lot of paper fiction as well, usually checked-out from the library.

    There are a number of things I really don't like about libraries, but
    since it is there that is what we use it for.

    --
    Christopher Howard

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to Christopher Howard on Tue Apr 22 12:09:16 2025
    On 4/22/2025 11:38 AM, Christopher Howard wrote:
    We use our library mainly for the following:

    (1) Conveniently, most of the libraries in our state are on the same
    catalog system, so I can put holds on books from the university and
    other places, and get them shipped for free to my library. I use this
    and ILL to occasionally get technical books, like math or electronics,
    which are usually not in my library collection. Books in our state
    system can be checked out (with renewals) for up to three months, so
    this saves me buying a lot of otherwise very expensive books.

    This (ILL) is similar to my past usage. But, the limit there has been
    3 *weeks* for items outside the local (city) collections. I have
    assumed this is a condition imposed by the lending institution
    and not MY library. Perhaps some sort of "treaty agreement" that
    they all observe?

    Borrowing limits aren't usually an issue for me as I am usually looking
    for a particular piece of information and not an entire "reference".
    So, I can return it in a matter of days, once acquired.

    [I've spent a shitload on books over the decades so usually have what I
    need on hand; waiting for a copy to be located is often more time
    consuming than purchasing new and writing it off as a business expense]

    (2) My wife checks out a lot of DVDs for the kids to watch, and
    occasionally a movie for us. This is because we do not subscribe to any streaming services.

    This represents my current usage. As we tend not to "go to the movies",
    it is how we end up seeing released films -- albeit considerably delayed
    from theatrical releases.

    However, more and more "recent" titles are offered only as streaming
    products (even though the service is sponsored by the library, you
    still need an internet connection to view the content. Folks who
    are using the library FOR internet access are thus screwed.

    (3) Each visit my wife will check out about 40 picture books for the
    little kids to read. I can't tell you how many mind-numbing childrens
    books I've read over the last few years, at bedtime.

    Ah, well... <grin> When they start *telling* you that you've
    missed (SKIPPED!) a page...

    (4) The local chess club and some chess competitions meet at the
    library.

    Those sorts of "meeting room access" can be accommodated at other
    city facilities. There are some rules regarding whether or not
    they must be "open to the public" (and not "private" groups).
    E.g., SWMBO used to meet at the local park to *paint* with
    friends. No charge for the space (but you are expected to keep it
    clean -- no paint drippings on furniture or floors). These
    spaces are better equipped than library space (e.g., a sink is
    available, better quality power, natural lighting, etc.)

    Many businesses also extend meeting space to groups in the
    hope of picking up some additional business (e.g., serving lunch)

    Personally, I refuse to use any DRM or JavaScript based Ebook services,
    but my wife does occasionally. She reads a lot of paper fiction as well, usually checked-out from the library.

    I have a HUGE dead tree library that I have systematically been
    scanning and converting to epubs and PDFs (novels for the former;
    reference books for the latter). That to rid myself of this
    bulk while preserving content. In doing so, I stumble on titles
    (fiction) that tickle a memory and merit a re-read. Many NEW
    titles seem to be sold by the pound (compared to when a paperback
    was ~$0.60)

    I'd like to find a ~14" diagonal tablet ("letter sized") to
    convert to an ereader for the PDFs as I have a shitload of technical
    papers that are hard to process into flowable text (graphics,
    tables, etc.) But, for now, view them on a regular monitor. As
    this is likely where I will be consulting their content, it's
    an acceptable tradeoff (easier than finding space on my desk for
    a book!)

    There are a number of things I really don't like about libraries, but
    since it is there that is what we use it for.

    But, what do you see in terms of investments, other traffic, trends,
    etc.? Are they making changes that increase their relevance? Or,
    destined for obsolescence as the services they offer prove to no
    longer be uniquely provided by that sort of organization?

    When I was a kid, our town library was a *house* that had been donated
    to the town for that express purpose. (The police station was another
    such house; the post office was a coatroom in a third house, etc.)

    There were *five* parking spaces (one being used by the librarian). It
    was reasonably small (the "reference" section was the space that had
    been the home's living room -- complete with fireplace) but used
    exclusively for research (you went there expecting to gather information
    for a particular topic) or to check out fiction, etc.

    The stacks were very tall (and narrow) and often the librarian had to
    fetch your title with a rolling ladder -- first, checking the catalog
    to see if the title would be ON the shelf vs. already checked out.
    (remember when books had a card in a pocket in the rear that recorded
    each rubber-stamped due date?)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From legg@21:1/5 to blockedofcourse@foo.invalid on Tue Apr 22 16:43:01 2025
    On Mon, 21 Apr 2025 17:23:41 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    We've been discussing the long-term relevance of public
    libraries and the funding thereof. It seems like this is
    something that will likely be fading from municipal budgets,
    largely from disuse and ease of other entities picking up
    any such use that is shed in their absence.

    E.g., I visit the local (branch) library, regularly -- but,
    mainly to rent DVDs. Nothing on their shelves is really pertinent
    to my areas of research -- though they have often been called
    upon to acquire a copy of a technical article or reference
    from some other library (in some other state). From the reaction
    I get when I make these requests, I suspect I am, by far, the
    exception, in this usage.

    The other main use I see is for "public computers". I suspect
    that for people who can't afford an internet connection (or
    one of sufficient bandwidth for their needs?) A sort of "PUBLIC
    Internet Cafe".

    Finally, "babysitting services", of a sort. "Storytimes" for
    young children. "Lego club" for kids and young adults. Etc.

    I rarely see someone browsing the stacks. Any print material
    that I see taken out is often from "reservations" placed on those
    materials, via their online portal. I.e., this could just
    as easily be done with any other web-based provider (contracted
    by the city to ACT as a library?).

    [Note this is increasingly happening with video content as
    physical media are being replaced with streaming services.]

    Ebooks don't seem to have as broad an acceptance; likely because the >licensing model is stupid: how can you have *one* copy of an ebook?
    The author/publisher should, instead, charge PER USE. 200 patrons
    waiting for one copy of an ebook -- at 4 week renewal times -- is
    likely not going to result in more "sales". Instead, 200 patrons
    ALL having access to 200 copies of the book WHILE IT IS IN DEMAND
    seems like a better business model (are you going to wait a YEAR
    to read an ebook?)

    So, my questions, for those of you who frequent your public
    library, what trends do you see and where do you see the
    resource "evolving"? Bulldozed to make room for more parking
    for the other nearby businesses??

    One of the benefits of library computers is access to the
    catalog. Most technical stuff or 2nd language content is in the
    stacks at a central branch or even in different cities.
    This reduces 'shelf browsing' considerably, if you know what
    you're looking for, even for fiction or 'other' entertainment.
    Hence the 'reserved' service use.

    My neighborhood tends to be both migrant and immigrant - scrambling
    to save every cent - so library services and hardware may be
    the only ones available that don't require you to buy something,
    just to sit down. Also a quiet place for students and gig 'workers'
    to do their stuff, via wi-fi.

    Time-limited E-books, music and video files require extra hardware,
    but they're cataloged much the same. This is useful for families
    without extensive internet/cable entertainment data packages.

    Being warm, dry and public, libray washrooms and seating will
    always be in demand by those with few alternatives.

    Users feeling guilty about taking advantage of the services
    should also feel free to donate, when they can.

    RL

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to bitrex on Tue Apr 22 13:30:31 2025
    On 4/22/2025 10:41 AM, bitrex wrote:
    Volunteers tend to be retirees.  Often, folks with nothing else
    to keep them busy.  As they tend to be older and often suffer
    from physical ailments, their long term availability is questionable.

    i.e. people that don't ask for much and can be pushed around.

    There are no shortage of library science-degreed "real librarians" willing to work in a public library for modest wages. But they tend to fall into two camps: women who also have their "Mrs. degree" and (as you implied earlier) have their engineer husband as the primary bread winner. But there's only a glut of those in very affluent areas like say Cape Cod.

    The turnover at my branch has been phenomenal! No less than 8 "managers"
    (they no longer call them "head librarians"). All "retiring" long before "retirement age".

    They have been pushed out -- coerced into quitting by being reassigned to libraries clear across town from their homes or in "risky" neighborhoods, etc. The most recent manager wasn't there a year...

    This also extends to regular staff rotating through with short stays.
    I am constantly being reintroduced to the latest group of employees...
    by the NEXT group to be leaving! My library card raising eyebrows:
    "Oh, I've never SEEN one like this, before!" (yet another attempt to
    market themselves -- offer a CHOICE of library card designs; mine predating
    all of those offerings)

    And also younger freshly-minted degree-holders looking to improve their resume;
    library science isn't like comp sci they don't start headhunting even outstanding students from prestigious schools for cushy jobs at FAANG corporations out the door.

    There are roads to well-paid jobs but newbies are expected to pay their dues and working full time at a public library is sorta like the library science equivalent of a combat tour on the resume, particularly if they can point to concrete numbers "Increased patronage 30%. Re-organized media inventory for maximum efficiency. Implemented techniques to..." etc..

    I doubt there is much that you could point to, here, as an "improvement"
    in services -- unless you could indicate a reduction in *costs*. Amusingly, there seems to be money for rearranging the interior of the buildings
    (new TALL stacks; then replaced with SHORTER stacks -- to open up the
    sight lines to make the pace more "inviting" -- to rearranging the locations
    of workstations, etc.)

    Presently, our stacks are about 5 ft tall. The bottom foot of which is
    left empty (because people can't bend down that low). Children stacks
    are a bit less than 3 ft (though they can access stuff that's practically
    on the floor).

    My hometown (population 10000) library easily had more materials on hand
    than this branch.

    Note my other comment regarding how readily they *discard* items.
    Is there a different pool of money for acquisitions??

    But some towns aren't going to like hires like that either, they know their value and can't be pushed around, and will likely be on to better things sooner-or-later.

    There are limited opportunities for such a degree, here. Few businesses have need of those services. The city is 250 sq miles (e.g., Boston is a fifth of that; chicago being comparable in size). This takes a lot of opportunities
    off the map. Even suburbs are effectively affiliated with the single
    (county!) library. More remote suburbs have smaller budgets and fewer facilities requiring staffing.

    Feenigs being an alternative -- but generally a lot less desirable place to live.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to legg on Tue Apr 22 14:40:29 2025
    On 4/22/2025 1:43 PM, legg wrote:
    One of the benefits of library computers is access to the

    Yes, but one can access that from home (computer, phone). Hence
    my comment regarding storing books in "high cost" spaces instead
    of "in a back room"; if the staff are the ones who will be
    PICKING the books, then there is no need for the co$metic$ of
    public stacks.

    About the only place I see people "browsing" is in the DVD
    sections -- they are looking for something that is available NOW.

    catalog. Most technical stuff or 2nd language content is in the
    stacks at a central branch or even in different cities.

    We have a spanish language (and lately hindi) items sprinkled
    throughout. The branches interoperate from a single collection.
    So, if what you want is "elsewhere", it is retrieved to your
    branch (unless you want to drive to the branch that currently
    has it shelved) and you are notified.

    You return the item to any branch -- though typically your own.
    It sits on THAT shelf until demand for it cause it to be moved
    to a different branch. (silly to move items to particular
    branches unless there is a demand).

    A transport service regularly visits all of the libraries to
    shuffle items in/out. An item available at one branch may take a
    couple of days to make its way to your branch (there are 27
    branches in the system so the "shuttle" can't visit all of them
    every day)

    This reduces 'shelf browsing' considerably, if you know what
    you're looking for, even for fiction or 'other' entertainment.
    Hence the 'reserved' service use.

    My neighborhood tends to be both migrant and immigrant - scrambling
    to save every cent - so library services and hardware may be
    the only ones available that don't require you to buy something,
    just to sit down. Also a quiet place for students and gig 'workers'
    to do their stuff, via wi-fi.

    WiFi is available at all branches as well as many commercial establishments around town. It's not uncommon to see someone sitting in a car, outside,
    using the WiFi from their phone (it is left running 24/7 and not just
    limited to library business hours)

    One can reserve one of two meeting rooms for quiet work or small
    meetings. But, these are time limited; you wouldn't be able to
    put in a day's work, there.

    OTOH, you could find a quiet corner and hope not to be disturbed
    (kids entering/exiting "storytime" tend to be the biggest/loudest
    disturbance).

    Internet access is restricted, though. You won't be visiting "blacklisted" sites (unless you have your own VPN).

    And, the few times I have seen folks watching porn, they have been
    politely asked to stop -- or leave.

    Time on public computers is doled out in 1 hour chunks. You can
    typically renew for a second hour. Beyond that, it is up to the
    local traffic and the mood of the staff.

    Computers are sited adjacent to each other. You likely wouldn't
    want to do your taxes, there (no space and no privacy).

    Time-limited E-books, music and video files require extra hardware,
    but they're cataloged much the same. This is useful for families
    without extensive internet/cable entertainment data packages.

    DVDs seem to be the big draw -- especially in those areas of
    town that are less affluent. I suspect "everyone" has a DVD player
    (or, HAD one). So, they are the most portable medium.

    I've not seen any numbers on how often the titles offered via
    streaming (contracted with third party providers) are referenced.
    There, you are stuck either watching on a computer/phone OR a
    "smart TV" (something that limits appeal)

    Being warm, dry and public, libray washrooms and seating will
    always be in demand by those with few alternatives.

    Yes. These have often been abused; people BATHING in there,
    etc. As there are typically only two bathrooms in each facility,
    it isn't hard to create a bottleneck for people who *need* them
    for their "intended functions".

    Users feeling guilty about taking advantage of the services
    should also feel free to donate, when they can.

    This also depends on the amount of free time of the patrons in
    question. Often, the people who NEED these facilities don't have
    the spare time to donate. Observation suggests that it is
    largely "seniors" who are supporting the library with volunteer
    labor. And, they come and go -- as their various ailments
    (and death!) dictate.

    [Hanging around with old people can be depressing, for this reason;
    "Where's Dorothy?" "Oh, she died two days ago..."]

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  • From legg@21:1/5 to blockedofcourse@foo.invalid on Wed Apr 23 00:54:52 2025
    On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 14:40:29 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    About the only place I see people "browsing" is in the DVD
    sections -- they are looking for something that is available NOW.

    catalog. Most technical stuff or 2nd language content is in the
    stacks at a central branch or even in different cities.

    We have a spanish language (and lately hindi) items sprinkled
    throughout. The branches interoperate from a single collection.
    So, if what you want is "elsewhere", it is retrieved to your
    branch (unless you want to drive to the branch that currently
    has it shelved) and you are notified.

    You return the item to any branch -- though typically your own.
    It sits on THAT shelf until demand for it cause it to be moved
    to a different branch. (silly to move items to particular
    branches unless there is a demand).

    A transport service regularly visits all of the libraries to
    shuffle items in/out. An item available at one branch may take a
    couple of days to make its way to your branch (there are 27
    branches in the system so the "shuttle" can't visit all of them
    every day)

    This reduces 'shelf browsing' considerably, if you know what
    you're looking for, even for fiction or 'other' entertainment.
    Hence the 'reserved' service use.

    My neighborhood tends to be both migrant and immigrant - scrambling
    to save every cent - so library services and hardware may be
    the only ones available that don't require you to buy something,
    just to sit down. Also a quiet place for students and gig 'workers'
    to do their stuff, via wi-fi.

    WiFi is available at all branches as well as many commercial establishments >around town. It's not uncommon to see someone sitting in a car, outside, >using the WiFi from their phone (it is left running 24/7 and not just
    limited to library business hours)

    One can reserve one of two meeting rooms for quiet work or small
    meetings. But, these are time limited; you wouldn't be able to
    put in a day's work, there.

    OTOH, you could find a quiet corner and hope not to be disturbed
    (kids entering/exiting "storytime" tend to be the biggest/loudest >disturbance).

    Internet access is restricted, though. You won't be visiting "blacklisted" >sites (unless you have your own VPN).

    And, the few times I have seen folks watching porn, they have been
    politely asked to stop -- or leave.

    Time on public computers is doled out in 1 hour chunks. You can
    typically renew for a second hour. Beyond that, it is up to the
    local traffic and the mood of the staff.

    Computers are sited adjacent to each other. You likely wouldn't
    want to do your taxes, there (no space and no privacy).

    Time-limited E-books, music and video files require extra hardware,
    but they're cataloged much the same. This is useful for families
    without extensive internet/cable entertainment data packages.

    DVDs seem to be the big draw -- especially in those areas of
    town that are less affluent. I suspect "everyone" has a DVD player
    (or, HAD one). So, they are the most portable medium.

    I've not seen any numbers on how often the titles offered via
    streaming (contracted with third party providers) are referenced.
    There, you are stuck either watching on a computer/phone OR a
    "smart TV" (something that limits appeal)

    Being warm, dry and public, libray washrooms and seating will
    always be in demand by those with few alternatives.

    Yes. These have often been abused; people BATHING in there,
    etc. As there are typically only two bathrooms in each facility,
    it isn't hard to create a bottleneck for people who *need* them
    for their "intended functions".

    Users feeling guilty about taking advantage of the services
    should also feel free to donate, when they can.

    This also depends on the amount of free time of the patrons in
    question. Often, the people who NEED these facilities don't have
    the spare time to donate. Observation suggests that it is
    largely "seniors" who are supporting the library with volunteer
    labor. And, they come and go -- as their various ailments
    (and death!) dictate.

    [Hanging around with old people can be depressing, for this reason;
    "Where's Dorothy?" "Oh, she died two days ago..."]


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  • From legg@21:1/5 to blockedofcourse@foo.invalid on Wed Apr 23 01:01:14 2025
    On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 14:40:29 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    On 4/22/2025 1:43 PM, legg wrote:
    One of the benefits of library computers is access to the

    Yes, but one can access that from home (computer, phone). Hence
    my comment regarding storing books in "high cost" spaces instead
    of "in a back room"; if the staff are the ones who will be
    PICKING the books, then there is no need for the co$metic$ of
    public stacks.

    <snip>

    Anything that requires home hardware or internet payments is shifting
    the publicly costed structure onto the backs of a public that can not
    always afford it.

    It's the reason public libraries were developed by altruists
    in the first place.

    RL

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  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to legg on Tue Apr 22 22:46:34 2025
    On 4/22/2025 10:01 PM, legg wrote:
    On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 14:40:29 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    On 4/22/2025 1:43 PM, legg wrote:
    One of the benefits of library computers is access to the

    Yes, but one can access that from home (computer, phone). Hence
    my comment regarding storing books in "high cost" spaces instead
    of "in a back room"; if the staff are the ones who will be
    PICKING the books, then there is no need for the co$metic$ of
    public stacks.

    <snip>

    Anything that requires home hardware or internet payments is shifting
    the publicly costed structure onto the backs of a public that can not
    always afford it.

    It's the reason public libraries were developed by altruists
    in the first place.

    But, by that reasoning, shouldn't healthcare, transportation,
    potable water, food, education, etc. ALSO be "free" to those
    populations?

    Yet, you wouldn't want to shame them into admitting their *need*...

    I've always seen the libraries as something that serves the ENTIRE
    public, not just a portion thereof.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Bill Sloman@21:1/5 to Don Y on Wed Apr 23 23:46:59 2025
    On 23/04/2025 3:46 pm, Don Y wrote:
    On 4/22/2025 10:01 PM, legg wrote:
    On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 14:40:29 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    On 4/22/2025 1:43 PM, legg wrote:
    One of the benefits of library computers is access to the

    Yes, but one can access that from home (computer, phone).  Hence
    my comment regarding storing books in "high cost" spaces instead
    of "in a back room"; if the staff are the ones who will be
    PICKING the books, then there is no need for the co$metic$ of
    public stacks.

    <snip>

    Anything that requires home hardware or internet payments is shifting
    the publicly costed structure onto the backs of a public that can not
    always afford it.

    It's the reason public libraries were developed by altruists
    in the first place.

    But, by that reasoning, shouldn't healthcare, transportation,
    potable water, food, education, etc. ALSO be "free" to those
    populations?

    In most advanced industrial countries health care is free. You don't
    want poor people to get sick and infect everybody else, so you bribe
    them to go into hospital when they are sick and infectious with free
    treatment when they are merely sick.

    Potable water and food get charged for because if they are free people
    will waste them. Education is free because we want everybody to able to
    read and write, and those people who can learn to do more can do more
    for society if they are encourage to develop those extra skills.
    The capacity to succeed in further education isn't all that predictable,
    and some people need to learn a lot of irrelevant stuff before they can
    work out what they are really good at. Win Hill dropped out of a Ph.D.
    program in chemical physics to move into a masters program in
    electronics, and I finished a Ph.D. in physical chemistry before fully
    moving into electronics.

    Yet, you wouldn't want to shame them into admitting their *need*...

    Primary and secondary education tends to be compulsory.

    I've always seen the libraries as something that serves the ENTIRE
    public, not just a portion thereof.

    Some people are functionally illiterate, even if they can read and write
    and post here.

    --
    Bill Sloman, Sydney

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  • From Christopher Howard@21:1/5 to Don Y on Wed Apr 23 09:50:56 2025
    Don Y <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> writes:


    But, what do you see in terms of investments, other traffic, trends,
    etc.? Are they making changes that increase their relevance? Or,
    destined for obsolescence as the services they offer prove to no
    longer be uniquely provided by that sort of organization?


    I think they are trying to become more "relevant" in various ways. A lot
    of that are trends that I don't like...

    (1) Increased promotion of DRM/JavaScript laden ebook rentals (I hate
    DRM). The catalog system directly links with the ebook offerings, so
    that something like 1/3 or 1/2 the results are ebooks or other digital resources.

    (2) An increased focus on providing a social space for young people,
    including dedicated teen areas, and more pornographic and occult fiction materials.

    (3) An increased focus on propaganda displays where books with trans,
    CRT, and other left-wing agendas get a great deal of special attention
    in the middle of the library.

    Our library recently had a major renov. The main features added were a
    cafe, selling the usual overpriced, under-satisfying dainties that
    people love to get at a cafe; more space for the teen area; more space
    in the young childrens area; and more meeting rooms.

    Their "poor man's box office" DVD collection is very popular at my
    library (I think they have a blue ray section too) and it doesn't seem
    like it will be going away anytime soon. I keep wondering if this will
    be the year that streaming services kill off DVD production, but so far
    it hasn't happened.

    They have been doing "educational gaming" childrens computers for ages,
    I think, but a more recent addition is tablets that you can check out,
    if the desk computers are all in use.

    --
    Christopher Howard

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  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to Christopher Howard on Wed Apr 23 12:05:46 2025
    On 4/23/2025 10:50 AM, Christopher Howard wrote:
    I think they are trying to become more "relevant" in various ways. A lot
    of that are trends that I don't like...

    (1) Increased promotion of DRM/JavaScript laden ebook rentals (I hate
    DRM). The catalog system directly links with the ebook offerings, so
    that something like 1/3 or 1/2 the results are ebooks or other digital resources.

    Increasingly, "service" is being outsourced. E.g., the online catalog is
    now handled by a Canadian firm. Streaming is handled by "other" firms
    (I think they may have more than one such "provider"). Ditto with
    eBooks.

    The actual physical inventory is still managed, on site. But, with
    increasing cuts to staff (e.g., they are only open for a total of
    40 hours -- yet none of the staff are THERE for the full 40 hours!
    I.e., they are all "part time" employees. There are frequent complaints
    about their hours being cut -- as well as reassigned, etc. Likely
    a legal dodge to avoid treating them as full-time employees -- benefits,
    etc. -- as well as increase their frustration with the organization
    to perhaps quit?

    (2) An increased focus on providing a social space for young people, including dedicated teen areas, and more pornographic and occult fiction materials.

    There are "youth" areas of varying age levels -- likely to help
    them find the content they seek. I can't speak to "porn" offerings,
    though.

    The (outsourced) catalog is set up as a social-media-wannabe; inviting
    people to choose their own monikers, review the materials they've
    borrowed, etc. It doesn't seem to have caught on, particularly.

    (3) An increased focus on propaganda displays where books with trans,
    CRT, and other left-wing agendas get a great deal of special attention
    in the middle of the library.

    The titles displayed (promoted?) in each library are selected by the staff
    of THAT library. I've been pleased by the items that have been brought
    to my attention. But, can't claim any are "propaganda" of a sort.

    Our library recently had a major renov. The main features added were a
    cafe, selling the usual overpriced, under-satisfying dainties that
    people love to get at a cafe; more space for the teen area; more space
    in the young childrens area; and more meeting rooms.

    We had a major renovation at our branch some 20 years ago (doubling
    the size, adding a very large meeting room, setting aside space
    for computers, providing better workspaces for the staff (internal),
    etc.

    The *furnishings* seem to be largely under control of the local manager.
    E.g., they brought in all new stacks -- 6 ft tall. Some time later,
    these were replaced with shorter stacks -- likely to open up the sight
    lines across the space (libraries seem to want to emphasize an openness;
    the one in my home town could almost support a basketball game in the
    middle of the space!).

    Then, they discover people can't reach the titles on the bottom shelf
    so the shortened stacks get even shorter. Etc.

    Carpet was replaced a few months ago -- which meant tearing everything
    down for the repair. More "renovations" expected in the coming months
    (which will take our branch out-of-service for the duration).

    Nothing for sale in OUR branch. Some of the branches in the less
    affluent areas will have vending machines INSIDE the space. No one
    has thought to add a "Starbucks"...

    Their "poor man's box office" DVD collection is very popular at my
    library (I think they have a blue ray section too) and it doesn't seem
    like it will be going away anytime soon. I keep wondering if this will
    be the year that streaming services kill off DVD production, but so far
    it hasn't happened.

    The casualness with which titles are discarded ("This hasn't been
    checked out in /a while/; lets toss it") suggests it won't be
    long before titles are no longer available on physical media.
    I've requested ("Suggest a purchase") some titles that they had,
    previously -- and would be available on Amazon, etc. -- and
    was told "Our supplier does not have this title". Another example
    of how they have artificially constrained themselves.

    They have been doing "educational gaming" childrens computers for ages,
    I think, but a more recent addition is tablets that you can check out,
    if the desk computers are all in use.

    No tablets. No ereaders. There are almost always enough public computers
    at our branch. In a pinch, the 4 or 5 that are reserved for catalog access
    can be put into service as general workstations.

    But, other libraries will often have 30-50 machines in continuous use.
    The uses being whatever the patrons deem appropriate (all have
    polarizers to act as privacy screens, of a sort -- though walking BEHIND
    any seated patron gives you a clear view of their content)

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  • From Christopher Howard@21:1/5 to legg on Wed Apr 23 10:17:29 2025
    legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca> writes:

    One of the benefits of library computers is access to the
    catalog. Most technical stuff or 2nd language content is in the
    stacks at a central branch or even in different cities.
    This reduces 'shelf browsing' considerably, if you know what
    you're looking for, even for fiction or 'other' entertainment.
    Hence the 'reserved' service use.


    I would say the state-wide catalog system is the biggest feature for me.
    Most of the stuff I want is at the university library, and it is
    difficult and expensive to get good parking there. Also, many of the
    biggest and most well-funded libraries in our state are in South-Central Alaska, which is 300 miles from where I live. So it is pretty handy to
    be able to get any of those books shipped to my library for free, and
    then take advantage of the same renewal policy — one month checkout with
    up to two renewals. I checkout a lot of engineering, science, and math
    books this way.

    ILL is nice too, though the checkout times are much shorter usually,
    like three weeks and no renewal.

    --
    Christopher Howard

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  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to Christopher Howard on Wed Apr 23 12:56:05 2025
    On 4/23/2025 11:17 AM, Christopher Howard wrote:
    I would say the state-wide catalog system is the biggest feature for me.

    Our catalog is unique to our library (set of branches).

    Most of the stuff I want is at the university library, and it is
    difficult and expensive to get good parking there. Also, many of the
    biggest and most well-funded libraries in our state are in South-Central Alaska, which is 300 miles from where I live. So it is pretty handy to
    be able to get any of those books shipped to my library for free, and
    then take advantage of the same renewal policy — one month checkout with
    up to two renewals. I checkout a lot of engineering, science, and math
    books this way.

    We have one of the large state universities in town (50K students).
    But, if THEY have a title, the city library will NOT look elsewhere
    for it. Even a public library in another town!

    AND, can not FETCH it from the university!

    So, if something you want resides there, you are obligated to
    drive there, get a (paid) library card to use their collection,
    and return it back to them.

    (Yes, parking is atrocious with that many students and staff)

    I have no idea why this policy is in place -- likely politics
    as it would seem like the library AND the university would want to
    be "good neighbors".

    But, being as it is, the few times I have been forced to make
    the drive, I have opted to just do my research there (photographing
    pages in texts, taking notes, etc.)

    ILL is nice too, though the checkout times are much shorter usually,
    like three weeks and no renewal.

    There's a much broader reach with ILL. I've had items retrieved from
    libraries 1000+ miles away. This is particularly useful when you are
    looking for esoteric subjects that may reference "local industries"
    that aren't prevalent across the country.

    E.g., I was looking for a strategy guide for Pai Gow poker, a few decades
    ago, when researching a "dealer's (bank) algorithm". "Huh?" But, ILL was
    able to locate the cited text in South Dakota, IIRC.

    Ideally, libraries will go "all digital", someday, and link their
    collections so any patron can access any item. (esp if the item
    doesn't have to be physically transported to do so!)

    It's annoyingly unfortunate when I look for an item and it is
    delivered electronically and PRINTED before being given to me.
    Really? Can't I have the PDF/TIFF/FAX instead of having to scan this
    low quality printout?? Especially in the case of TRUE PDFs...

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  • From john larkin@21:1/5 to christopher@librehacker.com on Wed Apr 23 12:35:12 2025
    On Wed, 23 Apr 2025 10:17:29 -0800, Christopher Howard <christopher@librehacker.com> wrote:

    legg <legg@nospam.magma.ca> writes:

    One of the benefits of library computers is access to the
    catalog. Most technical stuff or 2nd language content is in the
    stacks at a central branch or even in different cities.
    This reduces 'shelf browsing' considerably, if you know what
    you're looking for, even for fiction or 'other' entertainment.
    Hence the 'reserved' service use.


    I would say the state-wide catalog system is the biggest feature for me.
    Most of the stuff I want is at the university library, and it is
    difficult and expensive to get good parking there. Also, many of the
    biggest and most well-funded libraries in our state are in South-Central >Alaska, which is 300 miles from where I live. So it is pretty handy to
    be able to get any of those books shipped to my library for free, and
    then take advantage of the same renewal policy — one month checkout with
    up to two renewals. I checkout a lot of engineering, science, and math
    books this way.

    ILL is nice too, though the checkout times are much shorter usually,
    like three weeks and no renewal.

    Our library here in San Francisco checks out books and vids for two
    weeks. But they automatically renew them up to six times! I get
    reminder emails every renewal.

    Where do you live? I had a girlfriend in Juneau once. It was one of
    those relationships where only the airlines came out ahead.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Don Y@21:1/5 to legg on Wed Apr 23 17:14:41 2025
    On 4/23/2025 4:34 PM, legg wrote:
    On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 22:46:34 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    On 4/22/2025 10:01 PM, legg wrote:
    On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 14:40:29 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    On 4/22/2025 1:43 PM, legg wrote:
    One of the benefits of library computers is access to the

    Yes, but one can access that from home (computer, phone). Hence
    my comment regarding storing books in "high cost" spaces instead
    of "in a back room"; if the staff are the ones who will be
    PICKING the books, then there is no need for the co$metic$ of
    public stacks.

    <snip>

    Anything that requires home hardware or internet payments is shifting
    the publicly costed structure onto the backs of a public that can not
    always afford it.

    It's the reason public libraries were developed by altruists
    in the first place.

    But, by that reasoning, shouldn't healthcare, transportation,
    potable water, food, education, etc. ALSO be "free" to those
    populations?

    Yet, you wouldn't want to shame them into admitting their *need*...

    I've always seen the libraries as something that serves the ENTIRE
    public, not just a portion thereof.

    Hence they should continue to serve those without home computers
    or expensive internet service contracts.

    I suspect that will put them on the chopping block as municipalities
    look to tighten their budgets. Much like we see art and music eliminated
    from public school systems. Public funds diverted to private schools.
    etc.

    I'm not discussing health care, civic infrastructure, food marketing
    , government education policy or etceteras; only the current function
    of public libraries ( in light of their immediate conventional
    purpose ).

    We charge for those services -- and SUBSIDIZE the disadvantaged's
    access to them.

    E.g., the city opted to make public transportation free to all
    (instead of free to those who couldn't afford it). Telephone
    service is free -- to those who can't afford it -- but not the
    public as a whole. I expect to haye for food, heat, electricity,
    etc. -- despite others having a subsidy for each of these things.

    We don't see anyone trying to take away telephone service, heat,
    electricity, etc because those who PAY for it demand it.

    But, the FREE libraries can be bled because there is no one
    willing to pay for its continued service. Witness the reduction
    in hours I mentioned. If the hours were further reduced to 4 per
    day, *I* would still be able to have my needs met. But, the
    folks who rely on it for access to toilet facilities, a warm/cool
    place to "be indoors", internet access, etc. would see their
    value of the resource slashed dramatically.

    Libraries, by themselves, don't NEED a public, and for millenia did
    not serve them in any direct manner. There are many libraries today
    that have no obligation to allow your (or anybody elses) access .

    Sure! But how would that serve those disadvantaged? The affluent would
    still retain access to those materials -- even if via a paid service.
    But, behind locked doors, the disadvantaged would see their access
    disappear completely. Yet, The Library still exists!

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  • From legg@21:1/5 to blockedofcourse@foo.invalid on Wed Apr 23 19:34:22 2025
    On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 22:46:34 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    On 4/22/2025 10:01 PM, legg wrote:
    On Tue, 22 Apr 2025 14:40:29 -0700, Don Y
    <blockedofcourse@foo.invalid> wrote:

    On 4/22/2025 1:43 PM, legg wrote:
    One of the benefits of library computers is access to the

    Yes, but one can access that from home (computer, phone). Hence
    my comment regarding storing books in "high cost" spaces instead
    of "in a back room"; if the staff are the ones who will be
    PICKING the books, then there is no need for the co$metic$ of
    public stacks.

    <snip>

    Anything that requires home hardware or internet payments is shifting
    the publicly costed structure onto the backs of a public that can not
    always afford it.

    It's the reason public libraries were developed by altruists
    in the first place.

    But, by that reasoning, shouldn't healthcare, transportation,
    potable water, food, education, etc. ALSO be "free" to those
    populations?

    Yet, you wouldn't want to shame them into admitting their *need*...

    I've always seen the libraries as something that serves the ENTIRE
    public, not just a portion thereof.

    Hence they should continue to serve those without home computers
    or expensive internet service contracts.

    I'm not discussing health care, civic infrastructure, food marketing
    , government education policy or etceteras; only the current function
    of public libraries ( in light of their immediate conventional
    purpose ).

    Libraries, by themselves, don't NEED a public, and for millenia did
    not serve them in any direct manner. There are many libraries today
    that have no obligation to allow your (or anybody elses) access .

    RL

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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