• Marmosets found to name other marmosets

    From Tilde@21:1/5 to All on Fri Nov 8 21:20:37 2024
    Just came across this.

    https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1055624
    NEWS RELEASE 29-AUG-2024

    New study from Hebrew University reveals
    that marmoset monkeys use specific calls,
    known as "phee-calls," to name each other,
    a behavior previously known to exist only
    in humans, dolphins, and elephants. This
    discovery highlights the complexity of
    social communication in marmosets and
    suggests that their ability to vocally
    label each other may provide valuable
    insights into the evolution of human
    language.


    Article is not public. Considering tracking it
    down later

    https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adp3757
    29 Aug 2024
    Vocal labeling of others by nonhuman primates

    Abstract
    Humans, dolphins, and elephants are the only
    known species that vocally label their
    conspecifics. It remains unclear whether
    nonhuman primates share this ability. We
    recorded spontaneous “phee-call” dialogues
    between pairs of marmoset monkeys. We
    discovered that marmosets use these calls to
    vocally label their conspecifics. Moreover,
    they respond more consistently and correctly
    to calls that are specifically directed at
    them. Analysis of calls from multiple monkeys
    revealed that family members use similar
    calls and acoustic features to label others
    and perform vocal learning. These findings
    shed light on the complexities of social
    vocalizations among nonhuman primates and
    suggest that marmoset vocalizations may
    provide a model for understanding aspects
    of human language, thereby offering new
    insights into the evolution of social
    communication.

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