What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long stick?
Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of force.
Are you thinking of "mechanical advantage"? And yes, I know that's two
words.
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of force.
On 31/08/23 21:37, micky wrote:
In alt.home.repair, on Thu, 31 Aug 2023 08:37:58 +0100, "Commander
Kinsey" <CK1@nospam.com> wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead
of force.
Moment? Not movement, moment. Maybe there's another word that
goes with it. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_(physics)
Moment still refers to forces. I believe that Command Crackpot was
looking for a word that scaled distances rather than forces. The
phenomenon where, if you look at the distant stars, you can move your viewpoint at greater than the speed of light.
In alt.home.repair, on Thu, 31 Aug 2023 08:37:58 +0100, "Commander
Kinsey" <CK1@nospam.com> wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead
of force.
Moment? Not movement, moment. Maybe there's another word that
goes with it. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_(physics)
Moment? Not movement, moment. Maybe there's another word that goes
with it. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_(physics)
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long stick?
Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of force.
Peter Moylan <peter@pmoylan.org.invalid> wrote:
On 31/08/23 21:37, micky wrote:
In alt.home.repair, on Thu, 31 Aug 2023 08:37:58 +0100, "Commander
Kinsey" <CK1@nospam.com> wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead
of force.
Moment? Not movement, moment. Maybe there's another word that
goes with it. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moment_(physics)
Moment still refers to forces. I believe that Command Crackpot was
looking for a word that scaled distances rather than forces. The
phenomenon where, if you look at the distant stars, you can move your
viewpoint at greater than the speed of light.
Known in popi relativity texts as 'the lighthouse paradox'.
But nothing really moves at that speed.
For mechanical motion you have the whiplash effect,
for the fact that the tip of the whip can go faster than sound,
(and hence the crack)
If you mean
On 31/08/2023 08:37 am, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long stick?
Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of force.
If you mean rotating a long stick (or rod) in such a way as to describe
an arc about a fulcrum point, the word you are seeking is "moment".
It's hard to see how any amplification via distance (or mechanical
advantage) can be gained by rotating a "long stick" in a twisting motion.
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long stick?
Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of force.
Are you thinking of "mechanical advantage"? And yes, I know that's two
words.
It's very easy. The whip is a prime example. You can't move your hand
as fast as the end moves.
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-can-the-extremity-of/
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long stick?
Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of force.
Well its still leverage but you are effectively changing it the other way around. Its like turning a gear from the other end in that its going to be harder as you are moving things faster from a smaller motion instead of the other way around.
Brainless & Daft
On Thu, 31 Aug 2023 17:36:09 +0100, Commander Kinsey wrote:
It's very easy. The whip is a prime example. You can't move your hand
as fast as the end moves.
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-can-the-extremity-of/
On Thu, 31 Aug 2023 16:44:05 +0100, JNugent <jnugent@mail.com> wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37 am, Commander Kinsey wrote:Commander Crackpot is just "stirring the pot" with another asinine
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long stick?
Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of force.
If you mean rotating a long stick (or rod) in such a way as to describe
an arc about a fulcrum point, the word you are seeking is "moment".
It's hard to see how any amplification via distance (or mechanical
advantage) can be gained by rotating a "long stick" in a twisting motion.
question. Haven't seen an intelligent question or comment from the
fool in YEARS!!!!!
Well its still leverage but you are effectively changing it the other way around. Its like turning a gear from the other end in that its going to be harder as you are moving things faster from a smaller motion instead of the other way around.
Brian
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long stick?
Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of force.
I'm not sure if there
The opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an
increase in movement at the end of the lever
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained in the system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input force¹. The opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo. https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that
the word **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater
output force, which is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical
advantage gained in the system, equal to the ratio of the output force
to the input force¹. The opposite of this would be a reduction in
force in favour of an increase in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single
... - BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
On 03/09/2023 05:30, Bob F wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that
the word **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater
output force, which is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical
advantage gained in the system, equal to the ratio of the output force
to the input force¹. The opposite of this would be a reduction in
force in favour of an increase in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single
... - BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Mechanical amplification?
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word
**"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word
**"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained in the >>> system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input force¹. The >>> opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 11:16:45 +0100, SteveW <steve@walker-family.me.uk>
wrote:
On 03/09/2023 05:30, Bob F wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that
the word **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater
output force, which is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical
advantage gained in the system, equal to the ratio of the output force >>>> to the input force¹. The opposite of this would be a reduction in
force in favour of an increase in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single
... - BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Mechanical amplification?
That phrase isn't clear if you're amplifying distance or force.
That phrase isn't clear if you're amplifying distance or force.
Exactly, it works for both - which makes sense, because the mechanical systems can do so.
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of leverage >>>> in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word
**"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, which >>>> is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained in
the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input force¹. The >>>> opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an increase >>>> in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single ... >>>> - BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back wheels)
it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive through the
gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd or
even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears.Ā All cars
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of >>>>>> force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word
**"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A >>>>> lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force,
which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained
in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input force¹. >>>>> The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an
increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single
...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back wheels)
it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive through the
gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd or
even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or rear differentials.
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of leverage >>>> in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word
**"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, which >>>> is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained in the >>>> system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input force¹. The >>>> opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an increase >>>> in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single ... >>>> - BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back wheels)
it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive through the
gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd or
even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 11:16:45 +0100, SteveW <steve@walker-family.me.uk>
wrote:
On 03/09/2023 05:30, Bob F wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long
stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of >>>>>> force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that
the word **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater
output force, which is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical >>>>> advantage gained in the system, equal to the ratio of the output force >>>>> to the input force¹. The opposite of this would be a reduction in
force in favour of an increase in movement at the end of the lever¹. >>>>>
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single
... - BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Mechanical amplification?
That phrase isn't clear if you're amplifying distance or force.
Exactly, it works for both - which makes sense, because the mechanical systems can do so.
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears. All cars
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of >>>>>>> force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word >>>>>> **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A >>>>>> lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force,
which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained
in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input force¹. >>>>>> The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an
increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single >>>>>> ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back wheels)
it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive through the
gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd or
even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or rear
differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset. Many
such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 23:08:21 +0100, SteveW <steve@walker-family.me.uk>
wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 11:16:45 +0100, SteveW <steve@walker-family.me.uk>
wrote:
On 03/09/2023 05:30, Bob F wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of >>>>>>> force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that >>>>>> the word **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater
output force, which is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical >>>>>> advantage gained in the system, equal to the ratio of the output
force
to the input force¹. The opposite of this would be a reduction in >>>>>> force in favour of an increase in movement at the end of the lever¹. >>>>>>
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single >>>>>> ... - BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Mechanical amplification?
That phrase isn't clear if you're amplifying distance or force.
Exactly, it works for both - which makes sense, because the mechanical
systems can do so.
So English lacks the word leverage for the other case.
Never heard of such a thing.Ā If I was to drive full speed in 5th then engage 4th, I'd overrev the engine.
On Mon, 04 Sep 2023 11:16:25 +0100, SteveW <steve@walker-family.me.uk>
wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears.Ā All cars
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>> On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of >>>>>>>> force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word >>>>>>> **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A >>>>>>> lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, >>>>>>> which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained >>>>>>> in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input force¹. >>>>>>> The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an
increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics (Single >>>>>>> ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back wheels)
it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive through the
gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd or
even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or rear
differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset. Many
such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
Never heard of such a thing.
If I was to drive full speed in 5th then
engage 4th, I'd overrev the engine.
Although not often used that way, leverage is perfectly valid for the reversed (to convention) action of a lever. It is just that the
mechanical advantage will be <1.
You should get out more.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset. Many
such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
It's a typical mistake from a schoolboy of limited intellect.
On 9/4/2023 10:26 AM, Commander Kinsey wrote:
Never heard of such a thing. If I was to drive full speed in 5th then
engage 4th, I'd overrev the engine.
Or you'd slightly ruin the transmission, sending a cloud of asbestos out
for the cars behind you.
My 1986 Ford F150
On Mon, 04 Sep 2023 16:51:50 +0100, Physfitfreak
<Physfitfreak@gmail.com> wrote:
On 9/4/2023 10:26 AM, Commander Kinsey wrote:
Never heard of such a thing.Ā If I was to drive full speed in 5th then
engage 4th, I'd overrev the engine.
Or you'd slightly ruin the transmission, sending a cloud of asbestos out
for the cars behind you.
They still use asbestos?
Other than they would have to be correspondingly large to get a usable reduction.
On 04/09/2023 16:26, Commander Kinsey wrote:
Never heard of such a thing.
You should get out more. There are a number of car where maximum speed
is attained in 4th gear. 5th gear is for economy and reduced noise at cruising speed.
If I was to drive full speed in 5th then engage 4th, I'd overrev the
engine.
Not for all cars.
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears.Ā All cars
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>> On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of >>>>>>> force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word >>>>>> **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A >>>>>> lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force,
which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained
in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input
force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an
increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html.
(4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics
(Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3.
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back wheels)
it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive through the
gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd or
even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or rear
differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset. Many
such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
What?
Brainless & Daft
On 9/4/2023 2:14 PM, Commander Kinsey wrote:
On Mon, 04 Sep 2023 16:51:50 +0100, Physfitfreak
<Physfitfreak@gmail.com> wrote:
On 9/4/2023 10:26 AM, Commander Kinsey wrote:
Never heard of such a thing. If I was to drive full speed in 5th then >>>> engage 4th, I'd overrev the engine.
Or you'd slightly ruin the transmission, sending a cloud of asbestos out >>> for the cars behind you.
They still use asbestos?
I don't know. Everything I know is about 30 years old :)
On 05/09/2023 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 04/09/2023 11:16, SteveW wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears.Ā All cars
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com>
wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end
instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of >>>>>>>> leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word >>>>>>>> **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output
force, which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage
gained in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input
force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an >>>>>>>> increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics
(Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive. >>>>>
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back
wheels) it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive
through the gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd
or even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or
rear differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset.
Many such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
In the end its just words.Ā What speed do you want to drive the final
shaft to the differentials at?
Not necessarily just words, when the highest gear gives better fuel consumption but a lower top speed than the next highest.
Depending on other constraints, you can change the overall box ratios
and the differential and get exactly the same result.
Yes, but you stell get the peak speed below the highest gear ratio -
ssuming you've designed the ratios to incorporate the effect of overdrive.
I thought 6 speed boxes were the norm these days anyway.
6, 7 or even more.
On 04/09/2023 11:16, SteveW wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears.Ā All cars
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>> On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of >>>>>>>> force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word >>>>>>> **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A >>>>>>> lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, >>>>>>> which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained >>>>>>> in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input
force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an
increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics
(Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back wheels)
it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive through the
gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd or
even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or
rear differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset.
Many such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
In the end its just words.Ā What speed do you want to drive the final
shaft to the differentials at?
Depending on other constraints, you can change the overall box ratios
and the differential and get exactly the same result.
I thought 6 speed boxes were the norm these days anyway.
On 05/09/2023 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 04/09/2023 11:16, SteveW wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears.Ā All cars
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com>
wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end
instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of >>>>>>>> leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word >>>>>>>> **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output
force, which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage
gained in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input
force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an >>>>>>>> increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics
(Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive. >>>>>
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back
wheels) it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive
through the gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd
or even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or
rear differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset.
Many such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
In the end its just words.Ā What speed do you want to drive the final
shaft to the differentials at?
Not necessarily just words, when the highest gear gives better fuel consumption but a lower top speed than the next highest.
Depending on other constraints, you can change the overall box ratios
and the differential and get exactly the same result.
Yes, but you stell get the peak speed below the highest gear ratio -
ssuming you've designed the ratios to incorporate the effect of overdrive.
I thought 6 speed boxes were the norm these days anyway.
6, 7 or even more.
Have you ever ridden a bicycle ?
The fixies aren't meant for the handicapped. There is no freewheel so when the bike is moving your feet better be. Brakes are optional since you can stop by resisting the pedals.
On 05/09/2023 18:53, SteveW wrote:
On 05/09/2023 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:That's just a gear. Like any other gear. Its not 'overdrive'
On 04/09/2023 11:16, SteveW wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears.Ā All
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com>
wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end
instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of >>>>>>>>> leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the >>>>>>>>> word
**"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output
force, which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage
gained in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input
force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an >>>>>>>>> increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics
(Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive. >>>>>>
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back
wheels) it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive
through the gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd
or even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
cars have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front
or rear differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset.
Many such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being
an overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
In the end its just words.Ā What speed do you want to drive the final
shaft to the differentials at?
Not necessarily just words, when the highest gear gives better fuel
consumption but a lower top speed than the next highest.
Get a 18 speed bike
With balloon tires and a coaster brake... I thought I was moving up in
the world when I got a 3-speed Sturmey-Archer 'English' bike.
They did have fixed track bikes back then too but very few were crazy
enough to ride them on the street like the current minor fad.
It wasn't simultaneous but I managed to blow both on a very long winding downhill run. If I'd spit on the rims they would have sizzled. Disk brakes rule.
On 05/09/2023 19:06, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 05/09/2023 18:53, SteveW wrote:
On 05/09/2023 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:That's just a gear. Like any other gear. Its not 'overdrive'
On 04/09/2023 11:16, SteveW wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears.Ā All
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> >>>>>>>> wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end >>>>>>>>>>> instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of >>>>>>>>>> leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the >>>>>>>>>> word
**"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output >>>>>>>>>> force, which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage >>>>>>>>>> gained in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input >>>>>>>>>> force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an >>>>>>>>>> increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever. >>>>>>>>>> (3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics >>>>>>>>>> (Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel
drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back
wheels) it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive
through the gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd >>>>>>> or even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
cars have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the
front or rear differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to
many vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the
outset. Many such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with
5th being an overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable
in 4th.
In the end its just words.Ā What speed do you want to drive the
final shaft to the differentials at?
Not necessarily just words, when the highest gear gives better fuel
consumption but a lower top speed than the next highest.
Except that most manufacturers chose the diff ratio so as to give the
cars maximum speed in top gear and with four speed boxes 1:1 in top.
When adding a fifth gear, it was specifically for more relaxed and
efficient cruising and *was* an overdrive.
For example Ford boxes from the time when 5-speed boxes began to be introduced:
For 4 cylinder engines, Type 3, Type E, Type 9 and for 6 cylinder
engines, type 5 iron and type 9 long shaft, all have different gearing,
but in every case 4th is 1:1 and gives maximum speed.
Those boxes that had a 5th gear introduced (both type 9s), introduced
0.82:1 - above the existing 4th (top) gear, but with a lower top speed.
Today, maybe none of the gears give 1:1, but you can be sure that "top", giving maximum speed, is not the highest gear (the ratio will be
dependent upon the diff ratio) - with one or two gears effectively
serving the purpose of overdrive - no matter what their actual ratio.
In the video he got up to 64 km/h.
A typical cyclist can pedal at a cadence of 120 revolutions per minute
Hence they can achieve 64km/h with normal 50/10 cogs.
I was surprised to see a bicycle with pneumatic tires on wooden rims in a museum but apparently you can still get them.
https://roadbikeaction.com/rolling-on-wheels-of-wood/
https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-black-buffalo-soldiers-who- biked-across-the-american-west-180980246/
I had thought it was a museum related to the fort but the article mentions the upgrade to metal rims because wood didn't stand up well.
https://www.montaguebikes.com/product/paratrooper/
I have one of these since I wanted a full sized folding bike, not one of
the ones with tiny clown wheels. The hype is it was developed for military use but I have no idea if it was ever used in that context. It does work
well and I can carry in the car rather than on a rack exposed to weather
and theft.
On 05/09/2023 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 04/09/2023 11:16, SteveW wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears. All cars
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>> On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of >>>>>>>>> force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of >>>>>>>> leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word >>>>>>>> **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A >>>>>>>> lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, >>>>>>>> which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained >>>>>>>> in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input
force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an >>>>>>>> increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics
(Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive. >>>>>
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back wheels) >>>>> it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive through the
gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd or >>>>> even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or
rear differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset.
Many such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
In the end its just words. What speed do you want to drive the final
shaft to the differentials at?
Not necessarily just words, when the highest gear gives better fuel consumption but a lower top speed than the next highest.
Depending on other constraints, you can change the overall box ratios
and the differential and get exactly the same result.
Yes, but you stell get the peak speed below the highest gear ratio -
ssuming you've designed the ratios to incorporate the effect of overdrive.
I thought 6 speed boxes were the norm these days anyway.
6, 7 or even more.
On 04/09/2023 11:16, SteveW wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears. All cars
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>> On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end instead of >>>>>>>> force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of
leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word >>>>>>> **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both concepts³. A >>>>>>> lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output force, >>>>>>> which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage gained >>>>>>> in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input
force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an
increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics
(Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back wheels)
it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive through the
gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd or
even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or rear
differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset. Many
such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
In the end its just words. What speed do you want to drive the final
shaft to the differentials at?
Depending on other constraints, you can change the overall box ratios
and the differential and get exactly the same result.
I thought 6 speed boxes were the norm these days anyway.
On 06/09/2023 17:08, SteveW wrote:
On 05/09/2023 19:06, The Natural Philosopher wrote:Proof by assertions is not proof on anything.
On 05/09/2023 18:53, SteveW wrote:
On 05/09/2023 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:That's just a gear. Like any other gear. Its not 'overdrive'
On 04/09/2023 11:16, SteveW wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears. All
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com> >>>>>>>>> wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end >>>>>>>>>>>> instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of >>>>>>>>>>> leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the >>>>>>>>>>> word
**"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output >>>>>>>>>>> force, which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage >>>>>>>>>>> gained in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input >>>>>>>>>>> force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an >>>>>>>>>>> increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever. >>>>>>>>>>> (3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics >>>>>>>>>>> (Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel >>>>>>>> drive.
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back
wheels) it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive
through the gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd >>>>>>>> or even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
cars have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the
front or rear differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often >>>>>> usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to
many vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the
outset. Many such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with
5th being an overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable >>>>>> in 4th.
In the end its just words. What speed do you want to drive the
final shaft to the differentials at?
Not necessarily just words, when the highest gear gives better fuel
consumption but a lower top speed than the next highest.
Except that most manufacturers chose the diff ratio so as to give the
cars maximum speed in top gear and with four speed boxes 1:1 in top.
No they didn't. They will have chosen gear ratios dictated by overall
cost in all likelihood.
Cost and saleability. And, since the same vehicle would probably not
come with the same engine in all models, they might tweak the ratios or
final drive ratio to get all in line.
When adding a fifth gear, it was specifically for more relaxed and
efficient cruising and *was* an overdrive.
Not really. No.
For example Ford boxes from the time when 5-speed boxes began to be
introduced:
For 4 cylinder engines, Type 3, Type E, Type 9 and for 6 cylinder
engines, type 5 iron and type 9 long shaft, all have different gearing,
but in every case 4th is 1:1 and gives maximum speed.
Those boxes that had a 5th gear introduced (both type 9s), introduced
0.82:1 - above the existing 4th (top) gear, but with a lower top speed.
One swasllow doth npot a summer make. What Ford bodged on the cheap onto
existing gearboxes to save fuel and redesigning the rear differential
back in the 1980s is not what is current today
Today, maybe none of the gears give 1:1, but you can be sure that "top",The 'purpose of of overdrive' is a notion you seem to have invented.
giving maximum speed, is not the highest gear (the ratio will be
dependent upon the diff ratio) - with one or two gears effectively
serving the purpose of overdrive - no matter what their actual ratio.
There is no 'overdrive' in a modern car. 'overdrive' was always a
strapped on extra unit. Today we have 5,6,7 and 8 speed gearboxes and of course the highest ration are - in a production saloon - designed to
match the most efficient engine RPM with somewhere about the legal
motorway speeds..
Or whathever 'mpg' figures are tested at .
So what? Marketing is everything.
On 05/09/2023 18:53, SteveW wrote:
On 05/09/2023 10:53, The Natural Philosopher wrote:That's just a gear. Like any other gear. Its not 'overdrive'
On 04/09/2023 11:16, SteveW wrote:
On 04/09/2023 09:17, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
On 03/09/2023 17:34, Max Demian wrote:
On 03/09/2023 16:04, Commander Kinsey wrote:Overdrive was a strapped on unit. 5 gears is just 5 gears. All cars >>>>> have a step down to the final transmission anyway in the front or
On Sun, 03 Sep 2023 05:30:45 +0100, Bob F <bobnospam@gmail.com>
wrote:
On 9/2/2023 7:49 AM, Bing AI wrote:
On 31/08/2023 08:37, Commander Kinsey wrote:
What's the word for amplification of distance by rotating a long >>>>>>>>>> stick? Like "leverage" but for distance moved at the end
instead of
force.
I'm not sure if there is a word that describes the opposite of >>>>>>>>> leverage
in mechanics. However, I found a source that suggests that the word >>>>>>>>> **"mechanical advantage"** can be used to describe both
concepts³. A
lever amplifies an input force to provide a greater output
force, which
is said to provide leverage, which is mechanical advantage
gained in the
system, equal to the ratio of the output force to the input
force¹. The
opposite of this would be a reduction in force in favour of an >>>>>>>>> increase
in movement at the end of the lever¹.
Source: Conversation with Bing, 02/09/2023
(1) Mechanical advantage - Wikipedia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_advantage.
(2) Lever - Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lever.
(3) What is the opposite of leverage? - WordHippo.
https://www.wordhippo.com/what-is/the-opposite-of/leverage.html. >>>>>>>>> (4) Levers - Moments, levers and gears - AQA - GCSE Physics
(Single ...
- BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/ztjpb82/revision/3. >>>>>>>>>
In cars, they call it "overdrive"
Biggest con ever, it's just another gear.
It is in cars with a five speed gearbox, e.g. with front wheel drive. >>>>>>
In a "traditional" car (engine in the front driving the back
wheels) it's a step-up gear instead of just passing the drive
through the gearbox directly in "top".
In some cars it's electrically actuated and can be engaged in 3rd
or even 2nd as well as top.
The idea is to reduce the engine speed when cruising.
rear differentials.
While it was certainly an add-on for 3 and 4 speed gearboxes (often
usable in more than one gear), 5 speed boxes were introduced to many
vehicles specifically to incorporate the overdrive from the outset.
Many such car handbooks state that 4th gear is 1:1, with 5th being an
overdrive, with maximum speed usually being attainable in 4th.
In the end its just words. What speed do you want to drive the final
shaft to the differentials at?
Not necessarily just words, when the highest gear gives better fuel
consumption but a lower top speed than the next highest.
Depending on other constraints, you can change the overall box ratios
and the differential and get exactly the same result.
Yes, but you stell get the peak speed below the highest gear ratio -
ssuming you've designed the ratios to incorporate the effect of overdrive.
There is no overdrive in your case. Its simply a matter of gear ratios. Naturally you will gear the top gear to be most fuel efficent at highway cruise speeds.
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