• Re: What composes the mass of an electron?

    From kinak@21:1/5 to rhertz on Fri Nov 1 21:13:59 2024
    rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    --------------------------------

    More or less as per my school books of seventy yeass ago.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Sylvia Else@21:1/5 to rhertz on Sat Nov 2 12:50:20 2024
    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be
    formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other
    smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole
    one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far
    there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and
    unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you
    have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Sat Nov 2 09:39:41 2024
    Am Freitag000001, 01.11.2024 um 19:13 schrieb rhertz:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px- Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be
    formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    The idea of 'particles' (elementary or not) is imho wrong.

    I'm a proponent of a self-developed concept, which I call 'structured spacetime'.

    (https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Ur3_giuk2l439fxUa8QHX4wTDxBEaM6lOlgVUa0cFU4/edit?usp=sharing
    )

    In this concept particles are 'descriptors' of certain patterns (of/in spacetime) as if those particles would create those patterns.

    We see actually patterns and assume a reason, which we incapsulate into
    a 'creation operator'.

    This has to be a real thing (in our understanding), hence we assume
    particles to be real things.


    But the realness of particles hinders us to develop certain promising
    concepts in physics further, especially a connection between GR and QM.

    To achieve such a connection, we need to give up the idea of real
    lasting particles altogether.

    The standard model also contradicts an observation in geology called
    'Growing Earth'.

    As I have spent a lot of time on this particular topic, I'm actually
    certain, that the Earth does in fact grow.

    But Growing Earth and lasting particles do not fit together!


    Therefore, one assumption had to go. And I would opt for the particle
    concept (because the Earth does in fact grow).


    This is usually hinderd by the so called 'great materialistic
    methaparadigma', what to question is regarded as heresie (even if
    actually necessary).

    TH

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Mikko@21:1/5 to rhertz on Sat Nov 2 13:02:47 2024
    On 2024-11-01 18:13:49 +0000, rhertz said:

    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    That is not quite correct. When protons, neutrons, and electrons are
    put near each other they interact. That interaction contributes to
    the mass of the object (usually negatively).

    Anyway, the mass of a composite is a consequence of the masses of
    its constitiuents. But the mass of an elementary constituent cannot
    be a consequence of its constituents because there are none. So we
    can only regard the mass of an elementary particle as a primitive
    property of that particle.

    --
    Mikko

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Starmaker@21:1/5 to Sylvia Else on Sat Nov 2 12:05:02 2024
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be
    formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other
    smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole
    one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far
    there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you
    have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Slyvia, doesn't have an independent mind...

    wasn't taught how to 'think' on it's own.

    Sylvia looks up to the...Empty Seculation Science Community.


    And the 'Empty Seculation Science Community' claim the electron has no mass.


    The purpose of the big bang was to create...mass.


    Before the big bang, there was no mass.


    All things are made of mass.


    If i have a page of a newspaper...

    and i want it to, bounce..

    i go to the rubber plant factory
    and i'll find lots of rubber bands.

    I take all the rubber bands and
    wrap it all agound the crushed
    newspaper...

    and the newspaper...bounces.


    You can play hardball with it!


    Whats inside the hardball?


    Information.











    --
    The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
    to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable,
    and challenge the unchallengeable.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From J. J. Lodder@21:1/5 to rhertz on Sat Nov 2 23:34:22 2024
    rhertz <hertz778@gmail.com> wrote:

    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    So you have that wrong too. (can't you get anything right?)
    You must add the kinetic energy (positive)
    and subtract the binding energy, by E=mc^2.

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with different flavors.

    I know you are going to hate this,
    but most of the mass of the proton is kinetic energy.
    Being confined in a small volume the quarks
    (and gluons) have large zero point energies.
    In fact they are highly relativistic.
    Quark rest mass is only a small part of the proton mass.

    <https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg>
    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be
    formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of electromagnetic nature?

    Nope, the electrons do not 'contain' mass,
    they are massive.
    For an explanation you need to wait for the theory of everything,

    Jan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Sun Nov 3 06:58:58 2024
    Am Freitag000001, 01.11.2024 um 22:13 schrieb kinak:
    rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    --------------------------------

    More or less as per my school books of seventy yeass ago.

    The definition from above is wrong, because mass is NOT a measure for
    the number of protons or similar.

    Mass is a measure for resistance to acceleration.

    The 'amount of matter' is not measured in kg but in mol.

    TH

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Sun Nov 3 07:19:47 2024
    Am Samstag000002, 02.11.2024 um 01:39 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/01/2024 11:13 AM, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-
    Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg


    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be
    formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of
    electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.


    You got there a deconstructive, elementary account, into
    what's called the trans-Planckian regime, from what's
    called the Democritan regime, where Democritus or
    Demokrites is who championed "atomism" the theory
    while Aristotle or Aristoteles while outlining either
    the "infinitely-divisible" or "infinitely-divided",
    picked "not atomism because no vacuums", as with regards
    to that electrons, protons, neutrons are elementary matter
    while photon is still the usual particle in terms of
    the quanta of energy, as to how energy is quantized,
    at the atomic scale, or as with regards to Avogadro.

    For some people, charge is primary, others, matter.

    I assume a certain mechanism, which belongs to a self-developed concept
    called 'structured spacetime'.

    ( https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Ur3_giuk2l439fxUa8QHX4wTDxBEaM6lOlgVUa0cFU4/edit?usp=sharing
    )

    In this the electron is not a particle, but denotes a hypothetical
    'creation operator', which does not really exists, but if it would, it
    would create a certain structure (in spacetime).

    As example I take waves on the surface of a pond.

    E.g. I could assume a little demon, that pull up the water surface and
    wanders around over the pond.

    In the microscopic realm of elementry particles we have, of course, no
    pond and no demon.

    But we could assume a thing would exist, if we see certain paterns
    repeatedly.

    Those we give the name 'particle' (or 'quantum object' if you prefer that).

    But such 'particles' violate simple requirements for material objects,
    like being at some position at a certain time and existing continously.

    They would also violate several other principles and observations.

    For instance the particle concept violates 'Growing Earth', so called
    pair production, the big bang theory and 'transmutation'.

    Best would be, to abandon real lasting particles altogether and replace
    them by something else.

    This 'something else' could be 'timelike stable patterns'.

    The relation is not at all obvious and you certainly have not heard
    about this before.

    But think about a standing 'rotation wave'.

    This is somehow similar to the path of a yo-yo.

    Then we could call the outer edge of this path 'potential' and the inner turning point 'mass'.

    The outer edge had in this scheme a geometric relation and is somehow 'attracted' by the inner turning point, which has mass instead of
    rotational velocity.


    TH


    ...

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Sylvia Else@21:1/5 to The Starmaker on Sun Nov 3 21:51:22 2024
    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object." >>>
    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be
    formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge >>> Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of
    electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other
    smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole
    one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far
    there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and
    unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you
    have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Starmaker@21:1/5 to Sylvia Else on Sun Nov 3 11:30:08 2024
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object." >>>
    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with >>> different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be
    formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge >>> Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of
    electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't >>> it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other
    smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole >> one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far
    there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and >> unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you
    have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    By your own words.

    You wrote: "...so far

    "...there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    "...nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    nothing
    empty

    Slyvia, you should have wrote: : "...there is nothing to suggest that it has NO internal structure."




    But instead you said: '...there is nothing to suggest that it posses an internal structure.'


    You are SUGGESTING the electron has NO mass.









    --
    The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
    to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable,
    and challenge the unchallengeable.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Sylvia Else@21:1/5 to The Starmaker on Mon Nov 4 12:03:47 2024
    On 04-Nov-24 3:30 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object." >>>>>
    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with >>>>> different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be
    formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are >>>>> currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge >>>>> Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of
    electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't >>>>> it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other
    smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole >>>> one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far
    there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and >>>> unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you >>>> have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    By your own words.

    You wrote: "...so far

    "...there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    "...nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    nothing
    empty

    Slyvia, you should have wrote: : "...there is nothing to suggest that it has NO internal structure."




    But instead you said: '...there is nothing to suggest that it posses an internal structure.'


    You are SUGGESTING the electron has NO mass.


    Why are you linking the lack of internal structure with the lack of mass?

    Sylvia.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Starmaker@21:1/5 to Sylvia Else on Sun Nov 3 22:22:01 2024
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 3:30 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with >>>>> different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are >>>>> currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of >>>>> electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't >>>>> it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other
    smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole >>>> one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far >>>> there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and >>>> unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you >>>> have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    By your own words.

    You wrote: "...so far

    "...there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    "...nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    nothing
    empty

    Slyvia, you should have wrote: : "...there is nothing to suggest that it has NO internal structure."




    But instead you said: '...there is nothing to suggest that it posses an internal structure.'


    You are SUGGESTING the electron has NO mass.


    Why are you linking the lack of internal structure with the lack of mass?

    Sylvia.


    'structure' requires an arrangement of material matter...mass, a clump
    if you will.


    Lack of of internal structure in a electron means no elements in an
    electron.


    Lack of mass.


    Is inglish your second language?



    --
    The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
    to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable,
    and challenge the unchallengeable.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Sylvia Else@21:1/5 to The Starmaker on Mon Nov 4 15:16:14 2024
    On 04-Nov-24 2:22 pm, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 3:30 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an >>>>>>> object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of >>>>>>> Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with >>>>>>> different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are >>>>>>> currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of >>>>>>> electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't >>>>>>> it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other
    smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole >>>>>> one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far >>>>>> there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and >>>>>> unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you >>>>>> have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    By your own words.

    You wrote: "...so far

    "...there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    "...nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    nothing
    empty

    Slyvia, you should have wrote: : "...there is nothing to suggest that it has NO internal structure."




    But instead you said: '...there is nothing to suggest that it posses an internal structure.'


    You are SUGGESTING the electron has NO mass.


    Why are you linking the lack of internal structure with the lack of mass?

    Sylvia.


    'structure' requires an arrangement of material matter...mass, a clump
    if you will.


    Lack of of internal structure in a electron means no elements in an
    electron.


    Lack of mass.


    Is inglish your second language?




    You're making unfounded assumptions about what is required for mass to
    exist.

    Sylvia.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Mon Nov 4 08:53:44 2024
    Am Sonntag000003, 03.11.2024 um 18:28 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/02/2024 11:19 PM, Thomas Heger wrote:
    Am Samstag000002, 02.11.2024 um 01:39 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/01/2024 11:13 AM, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an
    object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of
    Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with >>>> different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-
    Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg


    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be
    formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD,
    Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of
    electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't >>>> it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.


    You got there a deconstructive, elementary account, into
    what's called the trans-Planckian regime, from what's
    called the Democritan regime, where Democritus or
    Demokrites is who championed "atomism" the theory
    while Aristotle or Aristoteles while outlining either
    the "infinitely-divisible" or "infinitely-divided",
    picked "not atomism because no vacuums", as with regards
    to that electrons, protons, neutrons are elementary matter
    while photon is still the usual particle in terms of
    the quanta of energy, as to how energy is quantized,
    at the atomic scale, or as with regards to Avogadro.

    For some people, charge is primary, others, matter.

    I assume a certain mechanism, which belongs to a self-developed concept
    called 'structured spacetime'.

    (
    https://docs.google.com/presentation/
    d/1Ur3_giuk2l439fxUa8QHX4wTDxBEaM6lOlgVUa0cFU4/edit?usp=sharing
    )

    In this the electron is not a particle, but denotes a hypothetical
    'creation operator', which does not really exists, but if it would, it
    would create a certain structure (in spacetime).

    As example I take waves on the surface of a pond.

    E.g. I could assume a little demon, that pull up the water surface and
    wanders around over the pond.

    In the microscopic realm of elementry particles we have, of course, no
    pond and no demon.

    But we could assume a thing would exist, if we see certain paterns
    repeatedly.

    Those we give the name 'particle' (or 'quantum object' if you prefer
    that).

    But such 'particles' violate simple requirements for material objects,
    like being at some position at a certain time and existing continously.

    They would also violate several other principles and observations.

    For instance the particle concept violates 'Growing Earth', so called
    pair production, the big bang theory and 'transmutation'.

    Best would be, to abandon real lasting particles altogether and replace
    them by something else.

    This 'something else' could be 'timelike stable patterns'.

    The relation is not at all obvious and you certainly have not heard
    about this before.

    But think about a standing 'rotation wave'.

    This is somehow similar to the path of a yo-yo.

    Then we could call the outer edge of this path 'potential' and the inner
    turning point 'mass'.

    The outer edge had in this scheme a geometric relation and is somehow
    'attracted' by the inner turning point, which has mass instead of
    rotational velocity.


    TH


    ...

    Aristotle has an idea like "un-moved mover", so it's generally
    figured that "physics is an open system", while any sort of
    usual classical ansaetze/gendanke, the setup/problem, is
    defined as either the initiation of an action, "closed",
    that there are no closed systems in physics as the entire
    system of physics is an open system.

    So, you can usually ascribe in systems of physics, the
    idea of mechanical advantage after "information advantage",
    that an arbitrarily small reasoning can result an arbitrarily
    large mechanical change, as with regards to systems in
    physics being open to actors, according to information.


    Then, the linear and rotational is a very excellent example
    of this, with regards to a usual sort of notion that
    "the lever" is the simplest machine and also represents
    any sort of mechanical interaction, even the usual
    equal/opposite of inelastic conditions, that it's always
    so that "the world turns", with regards to theories like
    those of DesCartes and Kelvin, of the vortex, as a necessary
    complement to the classical and linear (and partial and incomplete)
    of what is _not_ the "closed".

    I like a certain mathematical principle called 'geometric algebra' and
    assume, that nature does also behave like this on a fundamental level.


    So, nature is kind of mathematical, if you regard geometry as math.

    Now the difficult trick is, to find the correct type of math, which
    nature actually uses.

    I had bi-quaternions in mind previously, but think, that another type of clifford algebras perform actually better.

    This system consists of indempotent and nilpotent operators and is
    called 'dual quaternions'.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_quaternion

    This is actually a system of geometric algebra, which is in common use
    in robotics (but hardly anywhere else).

    The benefit of this system is, that it allows relatively simple
    translations and rotations of rigid bodies (in computers).

    'Nilpotent' means, that such entities square to zero.

    This requirement for a description of nature was first used by Prof.
    Peter Rowlands of Liverpool in his book 'From Zero to Infinity'.

    That book is very hard to read and also very expensive.

    But there exist a pdf 'What is Vacuum' from the same author, which is
    availible on the internet.

    Dual quaternions are actually very old and known by Clifford since 1882
    (as far as I know).

    These are very similar to bi-quaternions, but behave better for
    translatory movemnts.

    The connection to nature could be seen in in my own 'book' about
    'structured spacetime':

    https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/1Ur3_giuk2l439fxUa8QHX4wTDxBEaM6lOlgVUa0cFU4/edit?usp=sharing


    TH

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From kazu@21:1/5 to rhertz on Mon Nov 4 16:22:28 2024
    rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an
    object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an
    object."


    something to do with higgs field? i dont know, its beyond my
    current knowledge, but this higgs field permeates the entire
    universe and similar to an electromagnetic field, particles
    interact with it and take on the burden of mass.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Starmaker@21:1/5 to The Starmaker on Mon Nov 4 10:08:38 2024
    The Starmaker wrote:

    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 2:22 pm, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 3:30 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an >>>>>>> object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not >>>>>>> elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of >>>>>>> Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of >>>>>>> electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other >>>>>> smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole
    one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far
    there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and
    unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you
    have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    By your own words.

    You wrote: "...so far

    "...there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure." >>>

    "...nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    nothing
    empty

    Slyvia, you should have wrote: : "...there is nothing to suggest that it has NO internal structure."




    But instead you said: '...there is nothing to suggest that it posses an internal structure.'


    You are SUGGESTING the electron has NO mass.


    Why are you linking the lack of internal structure with the lack of mass?

    Sylvia.


    'structure' requires an arrangement of material matter...mass, a clump
    if you will.


    Lack of of internal structure in a electron means no elements in an electron.


    Lack of mass.


    Is inglish your second language?




    You're making unfounded assumptions about what is required for mass to exist.

    Sylvia.

    For an electron to exist, mass is required..it is where the electron
    gets it's energy from.

    e=m

    did is 3rd grade physics.

    dis is third grade fizsics.


    --
    The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
    to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable,
    and challenge the unchallengeable.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Starmaker@21:1/5 to Sylvia Else on Mon Nov 4 10:06:38 2024
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 2:22 pm, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 3:30 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an >>>>>>> object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not >>>>>>> elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of >>>>>>> Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are >>>>>>> currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of >>>>>>> electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other >>>>>> smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole
    one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far >>>>>> there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and
    unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you
    have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    By your own words.

    You wrote: "...so far

    "...there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure." >>>

    "...nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    nothing
    empty

    Slyvia, you should have wrote: : "...there is nothing to suggest that it has NO internal structure."




    But instead you said: '...there is nothing to suggest that it posses an internal structure.'


    You are SUGGESTING the electron has NO mass.


    Why are you linking the lack of internal structure with the lack of mass? >>
    Sylvia.


    'structure' requires an arrangement of material matter...mass, a clump
    if you will.


    Lack of of internal structure in a electron means no elements in an electron.


    Lack of mass.


    Is inglish your second language?




    You're making unfounded assumptions about what is required for mass to
    exist.

    Sylvia.

    For an electron to exist, mass is required..it is where the electron
    gets it's energy from.

    e=m


    did is 3rd grade physics.




    --
    The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
    to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable,
    and challenge the unchallengeable.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Sylvia Else@21:1/5 to The Starmaker on Tue Nov 5 11:42:04 2024
    On 05-Nov-24 2:06 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 2:22 pm, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 3:30 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an >>>>>>>>> object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not >>>>>>>>> elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of >>>>>>>>> Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>>>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are >>>>>>>>> currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of >>>>>>>>> electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other >>>>>>>> smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole
    one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far >>>>>>>> there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and
    unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you
    have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    By your own words.

    You wrote: "...so far

    "...there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure." >>>>>

    "...nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    nothing
    empty

    Slyvia, you should have wrote: : "...there is nothing to suggest that it has NO internal structure."




    But instead you said: '...there is nothing to suggest that it posses an internal structure.'


    You are SUGGESTING the electron has NO mass.


    Why are you linking the lack of internal structure with the lack of mass? >>>>
    Sylvia.


    'structure' requires an arrangement of material matter...mass, a clump
    if you will.


    Lack of of internal structure in a electron means no elements in an
    electron.


    Lack of mass.


    Is inglish your second language?




    You're making unfounded assumptions about what is required for mass to
    exist.

    Sylvia.

    For an electron to exist, mass is required..it is where the electron
    gets it's energy from.

    e=m


    did is 3rd grade physics.



    OK, but what has that to do with whether the electron has an internal structure?

    Sylvia.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Sat Nov 9 17:26:29 2024
    W dniu 09.11.2024 o 15:28, gharnagel pisze:
    On Sat, 9 Nov 2024 7:35:40 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 09.11.2024 o 00:34, gharnagel pisze:

    On Fri, 8 Nov 2024 16:05:07 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    It was not me screaming about booze

    Well, yes it was, under the guise of pink elephants.

    If I called you a pedophile murderer - under
    the guise of your relativistic idiocies -
    what woould you say,

    I wouldn't have to say anything, because it would be

    Neither I have to, but I like, poor, lying
    piece of shit.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Sun Nov 10 09:36:51 2024
    W dniu 10.11.2024 o 04:15, gharnagel pisze:
    On Sat, 9 Nov 2024 16:26:29 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 09.11.2024 o 15:28, gharnagel pisze:

    On Sat, 9 Nov 2024 7:35:40 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    If I called you a pedophile murderer - under
    the guise of your relativistic idiocies -
    what woould you say,

    I wouldn't have to say anything, because it would be
    perfectly clear to anyone with a brain that there is
    no connection between the situations.  But there IS
    a connection between pink elephants and alcoholism.

    Neither I have to,

    But Wozniak did! :-)

    He "doth protest too much, methinks" --Shakespeare

    but I like,

    He likes having the things he says come back and
    bite him in his butt. :-))

    Oppositely, I like the shit relativistic doggies
    hurl at me (and other enemies of their moronic
    church as well) coming back to them annd biting
    their dumb, fanatic asses.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Sun Nov 10 22:00:58 2024
    W dniu 10.11.2024 o 15:28, gharnagel pisze:
    On Sun, 10 Nov 2024 8:36:51 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 10.11.2024 o 04:15, gharnagel pisze:

    He likes having the things he says come back and
    bite him in his butt. :-))

    Oppositely, I like the shit relativistic doggies
    hurl at me (and other enemies of their moronic
    church as well)  coming back to them annd biting
    their dumb, fanatic asses.

    :-))  Fanatic, screaming, insulting Wozniak is delusional
    to believe such errant nonsense.

    And fanatic, screaming, insulting Harnagel is delusional
    to believe GPS clocks can't be real because they don't
    fit his idiocies of time being a part of nature and dilating.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From The Starmaker@21:1/5 to Sylvia Else on Mon Nov 4 23:04:08 2024
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 05-Nov-24 2:06 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 2:22 pm, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 3:30 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an >>>>>>>>> object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not >>>>>>>>> elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of >>>>>>>>> Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>>>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of >>>>>>>>> electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other >>>>>>>> smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole
    one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far
    there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and
    unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you
    have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    By your own words.

    You wrote: "...so far

    "...there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure." >>>>>

    "...nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    nothing
    empty

    Slyvia, you should have wrote: : "...there is nothing to suggest that it has NO internal structure."




    But instead you said: '...there is nothing to suggest that it posses an internal structure.'


    You are SUGGESTING the electron has NO mass.


    Why are you linking the lack of internal structure with the lack of mass?

    Sylvia.


    'structure' requires an arrangement of material matter...mass, a clump >>> if you will.


    Lack of of internal structure in a electron means no elements in an
    electron.


    Lack of mass.


    Is inglish your second language?




    You're making unfounded assumptions about what is required for mass to
    exist.

    Sylvia.

    For an electron to exist, mass is required..it is where the electron
    gets it's energy from.

    e=m


    did is 3rd grade physics.


    OK, but what has that to do with whether the electron has an internal structure?

    Sylvia.


    An electron is made of energy and mass. Where is the energy located? On
    the inside or the outside??


    --
    The Starmaker -- To question the unquestionable, ask the unaskable,
    to think the unthinkable, mention the unmentionable, say the unsayable,
    and challenge the unchallengeable.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Tue Nov 5 09:10:15 2024
    Am Sonntag000003, 03.11.2024 um 23:44 schrieb rhertz:
    This is the Standard Model of Elementary Particles, which has matured in
    the last 60 years, since Hell-Man and others:

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px- Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    It's composed of quarks, leptons, gauge bosons and the Higgs boson.

    MOST (BUT FAR FROM ALL) PHYSICISTS ACCEPT THIS CRUDE MODEL, WHICH HAS
    MANY FLAWS.

    Except that QFT assumes, that particles are certain exitations of the underlying quantum field (whatever they may mean).

    I personally assume, that particles are 'timelike stable patterns' and
    do not really exist.

    They are in fact 'certain exitations of the underlying quantum field'
    (but with 'spacetime' instead of 'the underlying quantum field'.)

    That 'spacetime' could be named otherwise (like e.g. 'mumble').

    But ' the underlying quantum field' would not be my favorite choice.

    My choice was 'spacetime of GR', while ' the underlying quantum field'
    would be a possiblity, too, or possibly 'mumble'.

    TH


    ...

    TH

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From J. J. Lodder@21:1/5 to rhertz on Tue Nov 5 11:06:24 2024
    rhertz <hertz778@gmail.com> wrote:

    Another curiosity happening in the first 20' of the big bang theory, currently accepted: the charge e of an electron.

    1. Only neutrons and protons exist:

    Neutrons: 3 udd quarks (2/3 e - 1/3 e - 1/3 e = 0 e)

    Protons: 3 uud quarks (2/3 e + 2/3 e - 1/3 e = + 1 e)

    2. When neutrons decay (20'): 1 Proton + (-1 e)

    Numbers don't make sense.

    Is that electrons are formed by three ddd quarks plus gluons, because
    somehow a neutral +1/3 e + (-1/3 e) is created from nowhere during the
    decay process, so 1 proton + 1 electron can appear?

    I dismissed neutrinos, but one electron neutrino split in two parts with opposite charges +/- 1/3 and zero mass? The rest is derived from gluons.


    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Mode
    l_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    So you managed to misunderstand even that.
    Quarks an gluons don't come into it:
    it is a purely weak process.
    A down quark decays into an up quark,
    with the emission of a (virtual W- boson)
    The W- next decays into an electron and an antineutrino.

    All completely standard,

    Jan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Mon Nov 11 15:25:30 2024
    W dniu 11.11.2024 o 13:50, gharnagel pisze:
    On Sun, 10 Nov 2024 21:00:58 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 10.11.2024 o 15:28, gharnagel pisze:

    :-))  Fanatic, screaming, insulting Wozniak is delusional
    to believe such errant nonsense.

    And fanatic,  screaming, insulting Harnagel is delusional
    to believe GPS clocks can't be real because they don't
    fit his idiocies of time being a part of nature and dilating.

    Wozniak is reduced to screaming, "Oh, yeah, well so are you!"
    infantile replies. :-))  And then repeating his stupid baloney
    that "GPS clocks can't be real" yada yada?

    Not mine, but yours
    The logic of a relativistic idiot: as real clocks
    must indicate their dilation delusions and GPS clocks
    are indicating t'=t, just like all serious clocks
    always did - GPS clocks can't be real.


    The fact is that
    the GPS keeps extremely accurate time over the whole earth is
    a confirmation of relativity,

    Nope, the fact that they indicate t'=t with the
    precision of an acceptable error shows that
    GPS time (as defined by your idiot guru himself and
    having nothing in common with your "part of nature"
    idiocies) is galilean. Common sense was warning
    your idiot guru.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Mon Nov 11 19:21:39 2024
    W dniu 11.11.2024 o 18:09, gharnagel pisze:
    Stupid, lying, mathematically-incompetent Wozniak defecates worthless opinions all over the group.


    See, poor trash- I've proven the mumble of your idiot
    guru to be inconsistent, and you can do nothing about it
    apart of spitting, insulting and slandering.
    And you're just doing what you can for your beloved
    Shit and your beloved church.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Sylvia Else@21:1/5 to The Starmaker on Tue Nov 5 20:13:42 2024
    On 05-Nov-24 3:04 pm, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 05-Nov-24 2:06 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 2:22 pm, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 04-Nov-24 3:30 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 03-Nov-24 3:05 am, The Starmaker wrote:
    Sylvia Else wrote:

    On 02-Nov-24 2:13 am, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an >>>>>>>>>>> object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not >>>>>>>>>>> elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of >>>>>>>>>>> Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px-Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg

    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>>>>>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of >>>>>>>>>>> electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.

    An expectation that everything can be explained in terms of other >>>>>>>>>> smaller things results in an infinite regression. It's not a rabbit hole
    one wants to descend into.

    While one can hypothesise that the electron is not elementary, so far
    there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure. Until and
    unless something comes along to indicate that it is not elementary, you
    have nothing more than empty speculation.

    Sylvia.


    Sylvia belongs to the lemmings generation. If 'somebody nameless' says the electron does not have mass...
    then Sylvia THINKS the electron has no mass.

    Where did I so much as suggest that the electron has no mass?

    Sylvia.

    By your own words.

    You wrote: "...so far

    "...there is nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    "...nothing to suggest that it has an internal structure."


    nothing
    empty

    Slyvia, you should have wrote: : "...there is nothing to suggest that it has NO internal structure."




    But instead you said: '...there is nothing to suggest that it posses an internal structure.'


    You are SUGGESTING the electron has NO mass.


    Why are you linking the lack of internal structure with the lack of mass?

    Sylvia.


    'structure' requires an arrangement of material matter...mass, a clump >>>>> if you will.


    Lack of of internal structure in a electron means no elements in an
    electron.


    Lack of mass.


    Is inglish your second language?




    You're making unfounded assumptions about what is required for mass to >>>> exist.

    Sylvia.

    For an electron to exist, mass is required..it is where the electron
    gets it's energy from.

    e=m


    did is 3rd grade physics.


    OK, but what has that to do with whether the electron has an internal
    structure?

    Sylvia.


    An electron is made of energy and mass. Where is the energy located? On
    the inside or the outside??



    It would be located where the electron is.

    Sylvia.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From kinak@21:1/5 to Ross Finlayson on Tue Nov 5 20:39:47 2024
    Ross Finlayson wrote:
    On 11/05/2024 09:49 AM, Ross Finlayson wrote:
    On 11/03/2024 11:53 PM, Thomas Heger wrote:
    Am Sonntag000003, 03.11.2024 um 18:28 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/02/2024 11:19 PM, Thomas Heger wrote:
    Am Samstag000002, 02.11.2024 um 01:39 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/01/2024 11:13 AM, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an >>>>>>> object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an
    object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of >>>>>>> Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, >>>>>>> with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px- >>>>>>> Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg


    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks >>>>>>> are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, >>>>>>> Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    ----------------------------------

    Its energy?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From J. J. Lodder@21:1/5 to rhertz on Wed Nov 6 15:45:42 2024
    rhertz <hertz778@gmail.com> wrote:

    Energy stored in the electrostatic field of an electron:

    By 1900, the energy stored in a charged sphere was defined as:

    E = q^2/R , where q was the charge and R its radius.

    In that year, Planck calculated the charge of an electron as:

    e = -4,69E-10 esu OR g^1/2 cm^3/2 s^-1 (4.80325451E-10 esu today).

    Being Eo = 0.511 MeV = 8.1982E-07 ergs OR g cm^2.s^-2

    R = Eo/e^2 = 2.81785E-13 cm (calculated by 1955)

    Can't you ever get anythng right?
    In 1900 there was no way of deriving or measuring the charge
    of the electron. Only e/m was known from measurements.
    It (e by itself) became known only in 1909,
    through Millikan's experiment.
    (and the value came as a great surprise)

    As for calculation, it is Lorentz who is usually credited with it.
    The classical electron radius is also refered to sometimes
    as the Lorentz radius.

    According to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST),
    the classical electron radius is 2.8179403205E-13 cm.

    This was a movement TO MATCH relativity (E=mc^2) with classic physics.

    BUT, IT'S KNOWN EXPERIMENTALLY THAT THE RADIUS IS ABOUT 10E-16 cm, which
    is about 1,000 times LOWER. So, the energy stored in the electron is
    1,000 times HIGHER, or about 500 MeV.

    The Compton length is nothing but the inverse mass of the electron.
    (defined by it, since both c and h have defined values)
    The classical electron radius is by definition
    nothing but \alpha times the Compton lenth.

    Curiously, this discrepancy didn't occur with protons.

    The cover-up to hide THAT began 60 years ago, when NIST INVENTED the
    crap of "classical electron radius" (never used in calculations), and
    ERASED the data about the radius of protons and neutrons from its
    tables.

    More curiously, this was done since 1964, when Hell-Man came up with THE
    IDEA of quarks and gluons composing protons and neutrons.

    Huh?
    <https://physics.nist.gov/cgi-bin/cuu/Value?rp>

    And yes, the proton charge radius has little to do
    with electromagnetism.
    It is mainly determined by the strong force on the quarks.
    (and can be measured in scattering experiments)

    The DARK FORCES OF RELATIVISM [snip more ranting]

    Jan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From J. J. Lodder@21:1/5 to kinak on Wed Nov 6 15:45:42 2024
    kinak <kin@mob.net.inv> wrote:

    Ross Finlayson wrote:
    On 11/05/2024 09:49 AM, Ross Finlayson wrote:
    On 11/03/2024 11:53 PM, Thomas Heger wrote:
    Am Sonntag000003, 03.11.2024 um 18:28 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/02/2024 11:19 PM, Thomas Heger wrote:
    Am Samstag000002, 02.11.2024 um 01:39 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/01/2024 11:13 AM, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an >>>>>>> object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an >>>>>>> object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not >>>>>>> elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of >>>>>>> Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, >>>>>>> with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px- >>>>>>> Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg


    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks >>>>>>> are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, >>>>>>> Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    ----------------------------------

    Its energy?

    Merely calling the same thing by another name
    is not going to help,

    Jan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From J. J. Lodder@21:1/5 to rhertz on Wed Nov 6 22:23:15 2024
    rhertz <hertz778@gmail.com> wrote:

    In 1908, Svante Arrhenius proposed Planck and Rutherford for the Nobel
    Prize in Physics (Planck) and Chemistry (Rutherford) for:

    Planck: Calculation of the charge of the electron from his radiation
    law.

    Rutherford: Calculation of the charge of the alpha particle from
    experiments.


    Because the works of Planck and Rutherford were still in debate by that
    year, the proposal was dismissed.

    Planck's work precedes Millikan and others, and was entirely
    theoretical.

    Yet, his calculations were close to actual values:


    Charge 1e (Planck 1900) = 4.69E-10 esu OR g^1/2 cm^3/2 s^-1

    Charge 1e (Millikan 1913) = 4.774E-10 esu OR g^1/2 cm^3/2 s^-1

    Today: Charge 1e (StatC) = 4.80325451E-10 esu OR g^1/2 cm^3/2 s^-1


    Jan, read this and don't be so ignorant. Many scientists were trying to
    find the charge of electrons since 1897, but historians CANCELED THEM
    (also due to political struggles, which are getting worse 120 years
    after).


    Arrhenius, the atomic hypothesis and the 1908 Nobel Prizes in Physics
    and Chemistry

    https://www.jstor.org/stable/232940


    Don't be so ignorant, charlatan Jan.

    Sigh, so you succeeded in misunderstanding that too.
    Planck didn't do any calculations with electrons,
    or with the classical electon radius.

    What Planck did do was to obtain a value for Avogadro's number
    by obtaining values for h (Plancks constant)
    and k (Boltzmann's constant) from the radiation law.

    All this was highly speculative theory at the time,
    with both the radiation law and statistical mechanics
    being poorly understood and highly contested.
    (let alone the statistical mechanics of the radiation field)
    Einstein had not put that in order yet.

    Moreover, there were many other ways of estimating Avogadros number,
    which were gradually converging at the time.
    There was little reason for singling out Planck.

    However, Arrhenius had met Planck, they had become great friends,
    and Arrhenius had decided that he wanted to get Planck a Nobel prize.
    Arrhenius failed to convince his collegues of course.
    Rutherford did get the 1908 chemistry prize (for identifying the alpha)
    and Planck had to wait till 1919 for getting his,

    Jan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Thu Nov 7 08:16:13 2024
    Am Dienstag000005, 05.11.2024 um 19:18 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/05/2024 09:49 AM, Ross Finlayson wrote:
    On 11/03/2024 11:53 PM, Thomas Heger wrote:
    Am Sonntag000003, 03.11.2024 um 18:28 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/02/2024 11:19 PM, Thomas Heger wrote:
    Am Samstag000002, 02.11.2024 um 01:39 schrieb Ross Finlayson:
    On 11/01/2024 11:13 AM, rhertz wrote:
    A definition of mass, as found in Google:

    "Mass is a measurement of the amount of matter or substance in an >>>>>>> object.
    It's the total amount of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an
    object."

    It's "accepted" since the 60s that protons and neutrons are not
    elementary particles anymore. As stated in the Standard Model of >>>>>>> Elementary Particles, protons and neutrons are composed of quarks, >>>>>>> with
    different flavors.

    https://www.quantumdiaries.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/2000px- >>>>>>> Standard_Model_of_Elementary_Particles.svg_.jpg


    But electrons are thought as elementary particles, so they can't be >>>>>>> formed by a collection of other elementary particles. Even quarks >>>>>>> are
    currently thought as working together with elementary gluons (QCD, >>>>>>> Gauge
    Bossons).

    So, what is THE MATTER that electrons contain?

    This is one of many FAILS of the current SMEP.

    Is that the electron's mass is composed of unknown matter? Maybe of >>>>>>> electromagnetic nature?

    After all, modern civilization is based on what electrons can do, >>>>>>> isn't
    it?


    THEY KNOW NOTHING, AS IN RELATIVISM!.


    You got there a deconstructive, elementary account, into
    what's called the trans-Planckian regime, from what's
    called the Democritan regime, where Democritus or
    Demokrites is who championed "atomism" the theory
    while Aristotle or Aristoteles while outlining either
    the "infinitely-divisible" or "infinitely-divided",
    picked "not atomism because no vacuums", as with regards
    to that electrons, protons, neutrons are elementary matter
    while photon is still the usual particle in terms of
    the quanta of energy, as to how energy is quantized,
    at the atomic scale, or as with regards to Avogadro.

    For some people, charge is primary, others, matter.

    I assume a certain mechanism, which belongs to a self-developed
    concept
    called 'structured spacetime'.

    (
    https://docs.google.com/presentation/
    d/1Ur3_giuk2l439fxUa8QHX4wTDxBEaM6lOlgVUa0cFU4/edit?usp=sharing
    )

    In this the electron is not a particle, but denotes a hypothetical
    'creation operator', which does not really exists, but if it would, it >>>>> would create a certain structure (in spacetime).

    As example I take waves on the surface of a pond.

    E.g. I could assume a little demon, that pull up the water surface and >>>>> wanders around over the pond.

    In the microscopic realm of elementry particles we have, of course, no >>>>> pond and no demon.

    But we could assume a thing would exist, if we see certain paterns
    repeatedly.

    Those we give the name 'particle' (or 'quantum object' if you prefer >>>>> that).

    But such 'particles' violate simple requirements for material objects, >>>>> like being at some position at a certain time and existing
    continously.

    They would also violate several other principles and observations.

    For instance the particle concept violates 'Growing Earth', so called >>>>> pair production, the big bang theory and 'transmutation'.

    Best would be, to abandon real lasting particles altogether and
    replace
    them by something else.

    This 'something else' could be 'timelike stable patterns'.

    The relation is not at all obvious and you certainly have not heard
    about this before.

    But think about a standing 'rotation wave'.

    This is somehow similar to the path of a yo-yo.

    Then we could call the outer edge of this path 'potential' and the
    inner
    turning point 'mass'.

    The outer edge had in this scheme a geometric relation and is somehow >>>>> 'attracted' by the inner turning point, which has mass instead of
    rotational velocity.


    TH


    ...

    Aristotle has an idea like "un-moved mover", so it's generally
    figured that "physics is an open system", while any sort of
    usual classical ansaetze/gendanke, the setup/problem, is
    defined as either the initiation of an action, "closed",
    that there are no closed systems in physics as the entire
    system of physics is an open system.

    So, you can usually ascribe in systems of physics, the
    idea of mechanical advantage after "information advantage",
    that an arbitrarily small reasoning can result an arbitrarily
    large mechanical change, as with regards to systems in
    physics being open to actors, according to information.


    Then, the linear and rotational is a very excellent example
    of this, with regards to a usual sort of notion that
    "the lever" is the simplest machine and also represents
    any sort of mechanical interaction, even the usual
    equal/opposite of inelastic conditions, that it's always
    so that "the world turns", with regards to theories like
    those of DesCartes and Kelvin, of the vortex, as a necessary
    complement to the classical and linear (and partial and incomplete)
    of what is _not_ the "closed".

    I like a certain mathematical principle called 'geometric algebra' and
    assume, that nature does also behave like this on a fundamental level.


    So, nature is kind of mathematical, if you regard geometry as math.

    Now the difficult trick is, to find the correct type of math, which
    nature actually uses.

    I had bi-quaternions in mind previously, but think, that another type of >>> clifford algebras perform actually better.

    This system consists of indempotent and nilpotent operators and is
    called 'dual quaternions'.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_quaternion

    This is actually a system of geometric algebra, which is in common use
    in robotics (but hardly anywhere else).

    The benefit of this system is, that it allows relatively simple
    translations and rotations of rigid bodies (in computers).

    'Nilpotent' means, that such entities square to zero.

    This requirement for a description of nature was first used by Prof.
    Peter Rowlands of Liverpool in his book 'From Zero to Infinity'.

    That book is very hard to read and also very expensive.

    But there exist a pdf 'What is Vacuum' from the same author, which is
    availible on the internet.

    Dual quaternions are actually very old and known by Clifford since 1882
    (as far as I know).

    These are very similar to bi-quaternions, but behave better for
    translatory movemnts.

    The connection to nature could be seen in in my own 'book' about
    'structured spacetime':

    https://docs.google.com/presentation/
    d/1Ur3_giuk2l439fxUa8QHX4wTDxBEaM6lOlgVUa0cFU4/edit?usp=sharing




    TH



    We might look to "algebraic geometry" a la Hodge as leading into
    geometric algebra, with regards to bi-rational forms, for example,
    and the convolutional setting, with regards to _symmetries_,
    that _symmetries_ as with regards to symmetries and _rotations_,
    make for the Cartan-ian about reflections and rotations after
    "geometric algebra", with regards to the inner and outer products,
    what result for forms, why "geometric algebra" seems so great
    because it solves some singular issues in modeling rotation
    with matrix manipulation.

    When 25 years ago I thought geometric algebra was about the
    best and greatest mathematics, it's also that it arrives
    from algebraic geometry and also ring theory (Normel rings)
    after van der Waerden then Zariski and Kodaira, Hodge, de Rham,
    then into Lounesto and the modern late-20'th century geometric algebra,
    from Picard and Sevari after "the Italian geometers" and to Lefschetz,
    with regards to: "analysis situs".

    So, mentioning analysis situs, then is Poincare. The great Poincare,
    much appreciated that the usual linear formalism, was lacking.

    Then, for ideas like topological surgery after analysis situs,
    is that much like "geometric algebra" is after "algebraic geometry",
    and must be to _include_ it, also the differential analysis and
    the integral analysis point at two quite different approaches.

    Then, overall here it is a _geometric_ approach, that then the
    _algebraic_ or _analytic_ approach, must attain to it, then
    that for space contraction, fall gravity, real wave collapse,
    and so on, mathematics _owes_ physics a thorough account.


    Then there's Feynman for example, "how about 4-vectors, or
    about mass-less charge-less virtual-ons and virtual-inos
    which are unscientific in the un-observable sense yet add up",
    instead, to figuring out how scattering and tunneling theory
    must be continuum mechanics again. Feynman would be like
    "that would be great, I wish we had that when."



    DesArgues <-> DesCartes

    Pappus <-> Kuratowski

    Kerr <-> Chandrasekhar

    "cube wall"

    rotational <-> linear

    As Heger put it:

    Then we could call the outer edge of this path 'potential' and the
    inner
    turning point 'mass'.

    The outer edge had in this scheme a geometric relation and is somehow
    'attracted' by the inner turning point, which has mass instead of
    rotational velocity.

    For Einstein it's a great conundrum, while DesCartes and Kelvin
    make for vortices or "worlds turn" as with regards to "Zero-eth
    law(s) of motion".



    Or, "rotating frames are independent" and "worlds turn".

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desargues%27s_theorem https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cartesian_coordinate_system https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_coordinate_system


    "Identity Dimension": "a multi-dimensional ortho-normal
    vector space's equal-coordinate identity line as an extension
    of the origin and the envelope of the linear fractional equation,
    Clairaut's equation, d'Alembert's equation, ....", "Original Analysis"


    So, actually physics, the "classical" mechanics, is still quite well underdefined all the way back in classical mechanics about the
    linear and rotational, AND, Einstein gives a derivation of
    mass/energy equivalency, that formally only applies to the
    rotational, so really giving a notion of the gyroscopic and "heft",
    to complement a notion of mass and weight, with weight and heft.
    (Resistance to acceleration, inertial.)


    My approach was:

    we observe a world full of observable entities.

    but this world must be a subset of some unabserval world, from we can
    only see that part, which is visible to us.

    Now we want to know, from which superset our local observations are a
    subset.

    This superset cannot be observed or measured, but should somehow exist.

    We can therefore only guess, how that superset might look like. Then we
    need to make plausible assumptions and 'cut out' a piece, which looks
    like our world, which is full of observable things.

    If that is possible and the assumptions about the superset are kind of satisfying, we can build a theory about how the universe may eventually function.

    My appraoch to this problem was, that spacetime of GR should be a smooth continuum, which is built from pointlike 'elements', where such points
    may have features.

    Then in an inductive fashion I had recreated our observable world with
    this assumption (only!).

    This was actually possible, hence I have some confidence in the validity
    of my concept.

    This concept is more or less 'geometric' and similar to what math calls 'geometric algebra'.

    I only need 'points with features' as basic assumtion.

    That is not too much and would match the method mentioned above.

    TH

    Then, a lot of usual things in atomic theory are simpler again,
    not ever-more-contrived and not-really-derived.


    Definitions have no place in foundations, only derivations.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Thu Nov 7 16:22:36 2024
    W dniu 07.11.2024 o 16:02, gharnagel pisze:

    That solves the preon confinement problem!  He also says that
    the e-neutrino would have a mass-squared of -130 +/- 20 eV^2,
    but I couldn't find a reference for that.  If neutrinos are
    tachyons, the beta decay experiments to determine neutrino
    mass-squared should give zero

    And grass should be green, too; and it is, so
    your tachyons idiocies are magnificiently
    confirmed, aren't they, poor trash?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Thu Nov 7 22:35:48 2024
    W dniu 07.11.2024 o 18:44, gharnagel pisze:
    On Thu, 7 Nov 2024 15:22:36 +0000, Maciej Wozniak babbled:

    W dniu 07.11.2024 o 16:02, gharnagel pisze:

    That solves the preon confinement problem!  He also says that
    the e-neutrino would have a mass-squared of -130 +/- 20 eV^2,
    but I couldn't find a reference for that.  If neutrinos are
    tachyons, the beta decay experiments to determine neutrino
    mass-squared should give zero

    And grass should be green, too; and it is,

    Not always, there's blue grass and many others:


    https://www.highcountrygardens.com/category/perennial-plants/ornamental- grass? msclkid=b71857c95d4715c03a1330e5abe92bb5&utm_source=bing&utm_medium=cpc&utm_campaign=SEM%20NB%20-%20HCG%20-%20Category%20-%20PM%20-%20Grass%20and%20Groundcover%20Seeds&utm_term=ornamental%20grass&utm_content=SEM%20NB%20-%20HCG%20-%20Category%20-%20PM%
    20-%20Grass%20and%20Groundcover%20Seeds%20-%20Ornamental%20Grass

    Just like there's pink and purple elephants.  Wozniak puts his
    foot in his mouth again, bringing up grass (i.e., marijuana).

    so your tachyons idiocies are magnificiently
    confirmed, aren't they,

    Nope.

    How so? if the tachyons exist - grass is green;
    not always, maybe, but usually.
    So - confirmation. That's how "logic" of your
    bunch of idiots works.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Fri Nov 8 07:20:07 2024
    W dniu 08.11.2024 o 01:08, gharnagel pisze:
    On Thu, 7 Nov 2024 21:35:48 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 07.11.2024 o 18:44, gharnagel pisze:

    Nope.

    How so? if the tachyons exist - grass is green;
    not always, maybe, but usually.
    So - confirmation. That's how "logic" of your
    bunch of idiots works.

    Wozniak deleted the explanation and then asks?
    That's the behavior of a fundamentally dishonest
    person.  He should go read the papers if he were
    really interested, but he won't because he isn't
    a seeker of truth, but a disinformation clown.

    See, poor trash - I've proven the mumble of your idiot
    guru to be inconsistent, and you can do nothing about it
    apart of spitting, insulting and slandering.
    And you're just doing what you can for your beloved
    Shit and your beloved church.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Fri Nov 8 17:05:07 2024
    W dniu 08.11.2024 o 16:33, gharnagel pisze:
    On Fri, 8 Nov 2024 6:20:07 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 08.11.2024 o 01:08, gharnagel pisze:

    Wozniak deleted the explanation and then asks?
    That's the behavior of a fundamentally dishonest
    person.  He should go read the papers if he were
    really interested, but he won't because he isn't
    a seeker of truth, but a disinformation clown.

    See, poor trash

    This is proof that Wozniak is the one "spitting,
    insulting and slandering."

    It was not me screaming about booze and marijuana
    and it wasn't karma too, it was Harnagel, poor,
    lying piece of shit.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From kinak@21:1/5 to J. J. Lodder on Fri Nov 8 22:19:27 2024
    J. J. Lodder wrote:



    ----------------------------------

    Its energy?

    Merely calling the same thing by another name
    is not going to help,

    Jan

    -----------------------------------

    Lets say that an electron were pure energy,
    what would be its mass be, according to Einstein's
    equation e = mcc?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Sat Nov 9 08:35:40 2024
    W dniu 09.11.2024 o 00:34, gharnagel pisze:
    On Fri, 8 Nov 2024 16:05:07 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    It was not me screaming about booze

    Well, yes it was, under the guise of pink elephants.


    If I called you a pedophile murderer - under
    the guise of your relativistic idiocies -
    what woould you say, poor lying piece of shit?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Wed Nov 13 00:26:34 2024
    W dniu 12.11.2024 o 20:35, gharnagel pisze:
    On Mon, 11 Nov 2024 18:21:39 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 11.11.2024 o 18:09, gharnagel pisze:

    Stupid, lying, mathematically-incompetent Wozniak defecates
    worthless opinions all over the group.

    See, poor trash-

    “The more you know, the dumber you sound to stupid people.”
    -- Anonymous

    “Physics isn't the most important thing. Love is.”
    -- Richard P. Feynman

    I've proven the mumble of your idiot guru to be inconsistent,
    and you can do nothing about it

    I've already done something about it.

    Yes, but nothing apart spitting, ionsulting
    and slandering, as expected from a good
    relativistic doggie.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From J. J. Lodder@21:1/5 to rhertz on Wed Nov 13 23:26:35 2024
    rhertz <hertz778@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 6 Nov 2024 21:23:15 +0000, J. J. Lodder wrote:

    rhertz <hertz778@gmail.com> wrote:

    In 1908, Svante Arrhenius proposed Planck and Rutherford for the Nobel
    Prize in Physics (Planck) and Chemistry (Rutherford) for:

    Planck: Calculation of the charge of the electron from his radiation
    law.

    Rutherford: Calculation of the charge of the alpha particle from
    experiments.


    Because the works of Planck and Rutherford were still in debate by that
    year, the proposal was dismissed.

    Planck's work precedes Millikan and others, and was entirely
    theoretical.

    Yet, his calculations were close to actual values:


    Charge 1e (Planck 1900) = 4.69E-10 esu OR g^1/2 cm^3/2 s^-1

    Charge 1e (Millikan 1913) = 4.774E-10 esu OR g^1/2 cm^3/2 s^-1

    Today: Charge 1e (StatC) = 4.80325451E-10 esu OR g^1/2 cm^3/2 s^-1


    Jan, read this and don't be so ignorant. Many scientists were trying to
    find the charge of electrons since 1897, but historians CANCELED THEM
    (also due to political struggles, which are getting worse 120 years
    after).


    Arrhenius, the atomic hypothesis and the 1908 Nobel Prizes in Physics
    and Chemistry

    https://www.jstor.org/stable/232940


    Don't be so ignorant, charlatan Jan.

    Sigh, so you succeeded in misunderstanding that too.
    Planck didn't do any calculations with electrons,
    or with the classical electon radius.

    What Planck did do was to obtain a value for Avogadro's number
    by obtaining values for h (Plancks constant)
    and k (Boltzmann's constant) from the radiation law.

    All this was highly speculative theory at the time,
    with both the radiation law and statistical mechanics
    being poorly understood and highly contested.
    (let alone the statistical mechanics of the radiation field)
    Einstein had not put that in order yet.

    Moreover, there were many other ways of estimating Avogadros number,
    which were gradually converging at the time.
    There was little reason for singling out Planck.

    However, Arrhenius had met Planck, they had become great friends,
    and Arrhenius had decided that he wanted to get Planck a Nobel prize. Arrhenius failed to convince his collegues of course.
    Rutherford did get the 1908 chemistry prize (for identifying the alpha)
    and Planck had to wait till 1919 for getting his,

    Jan



    Jan (man or woman): I'm tired of you behaving as A FULL RETARDED, an imbecile, a liar, A DECEIVER (as any relativist) and (mainly) A
    CHARLATAN!.

    You don't know even how to do a little research on Google. Instead, you
    write PURE CRAP to justify your idiotic posture, imbecile know-it-all!

    I'll try to help you TO OVERCOME your cretinism, just with one paper:

    Max Planck's Determination of the Avogadro Constant

    https://www.scielo.br/j/rbef/a/XMkjKHvTWdsTF9k5HF6Vzwv/

    There you are there at last, and I only had to tell you a few times.
    Planck did nothing about electrons, he found (yet another) way
    to determine Avogadro's number.



    EXCERPT (READ THIS VERY CAREFULLY, IDIOT Jan): ---------------------------------------------------------

    Always nice and to the point, aren't you?

    8. The Electronic Charge

    Planck does not mention a reference for the Faraday constant used in his work. He wrote e = ?w, or in modern language, N?e = F, uses
    ? = 3.2223E-05 esu mol^-1 = 96603 C mol^-1 with no reference, to
    calculate the electronic charge,

    e = ?w = 4.69E-10 esu

    This is also an excellent result since 4.69E-10 esu = 1.5644E-19 C, with
    an error of 3%, if compared with the tabulated value, 1.602E-19 C. The
    result was compared to the previous result, 2.186E-19 C, as obtained by
    J.J. Thomson. The Faraday constant used by Planck was also very precise
    for the year 1900, with an error of 0.1%. The accepted value today is
    F= 96485 C mol^-1.

    I'll put down the elementary logic -> Avogadro' of it once again:
    Planck's radiation law -> Boltzmann's constabnt k
    + Gas constant - > Avogadro's number _> + Faraday -> electron charge.

    Faraday's constant was well established by the end of XIX century. The precise measurement of the Faraday's constant was made by Lord Rayleigh
    and Mrs. H. Sidgwick, in the paper On the electro-chemical equivalent of silver, at Phil. Trans., page 411, in 1884, [25]. On page 439 it is
    mentioned that they obtained m = 11.794E-03 g as the amount of silver deposited at the electrodes. Therefore,

    F = 96.544 Cmol^-1

    with an impressive error of 0.07 %. Planck chose to use F=96603 C mol-1,
    but this will affect his value of electronic charge at the third
    significant place. He would have obtained e = 1.5635E-19 C instead.

    The first measurement of the electronic charge goes back to 1874 and was
    made by George Johnstone Stony, on the paper, On the Physical Units of Nature. Phil. Mag. 11,384(1881). The value appears on page 388 of the
    paper. Several measurements were performed after this. Planck used the
    most precise value at his time, as made by J.J. Thomson. ----------------------------------------------------------------

    Sigh. Thomson did not determine the electron charge for his experiment.
    He determined e/m.

    Do you understand now WHY I call you A FUCKING RETARDED, CHARLATAN AND IGNORANT, Jan?


    You are much worse than the above simplistic labels. You have NO CURE
    for your stupidity, your FRAUDULENT WAY to write posts, and your TOTAL
    LACK OF ABILITIES TO HIDE THAT YOU'RE A FUCKING RETARDED (VERY).

    I hope you may have learned a lesson, nanosecJan.

    As for me, you HAVE NO CURE. You're a complete idiot, as it correspond
    to a relativist.

    Did you see what means to LEARN ABOUT HISTORY OF PHYSICS? No Avogrado involved in his calculations. Read the entire paper, and you'll be
    SURPRISED about how much was known about physics constants by 1900.

    Nothing was known 'for certain' about Avogadro's constant in 1900.
    In fact, there was a whole school of physicists
    (positivists, energists, etc. following for example Ernst Mach)
    who denied the real existence of atoms,
    and hence that there was any physical meaning to Avogadros number.
    They considered it to be merely a convenient fiction,
    useful for the purpose of doing certain calculations only.
    But their position was gradually being worn down by many independent
    and converging determinations of Avogadro's number.
    (for example also Einstein 1905)
    Chemists of course had no doubt about the real existence of atoms.

    So now that I have clued you in you may understand what all the ado
    about the 1908 Nobel prize was about.
    Arrhenius (himself a chemist) proposed both Planck (physics)
    and Rutherford (chemistry) for two simultaneous Nobel prizes,
    both relating directly to Avogadro's number.
    He hoped to kill off all of that 'energist' nonsense
    with one fell swoop, using Nobel's double weight.
    But his little plot failed.
    Planck's work was seen as too speculative by his collegues,
    and only Rutherford got the prize.

    Jan

    --
    "Aber haben Sie Eine gesehen?" (Ernst Mach)


    Ciao, asshole.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Wed Nov 13 23:38:27 2024
    W dniu 13.11.2024 o 16:29, gharnagel pisze:
    On Tue, 12 Nov 2024 23:26:34 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 12.11.2024 o 20:35, gharnagel pisze:

    On Mon, 11 Nov 2024 18:21:39 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    I've proven the mumble of your idiot guru to be inconsistent,
    and you can do nothing about it

    I've already done something about it.

    Yes, but nothing apart spitting, ionsulting
    and slandering, as expected from a good
    relativistic doggie.

    Wozniak has either a poor or a selective one.  Speaking of
    his "inconsistency proof":

    Anyway, it is easily refuted.  Place a clock
    on earth that can be read by the moving
    observer.  It will read 86400 seconds/day,
    in complete accordance with the definition.
    That the observer's clock will read 99766
    seconds is in accord with relativity as

    That he allegedly will - is inconsistent with
    the definition valid in your moronic church
    when your idiot guru was living and mumbling.
    QED.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Fri Nov 15 22:12:13 2024
    W dniu 15.11.2024 o 16:04, gharnagel pisze:
    On Wed, 13 Nov 2024 22:38:27 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 13.11.2024 o 16:29, gharnagel pisze:

    Anyway, [Wozniak's inconsistent assertion]
    is easily refuted.  Place a clock
    on earth that can be read by the moving
    observer.  It will read 86400 seconds/day,
    in complete accordance with the definition.
    That the observer's clock will read 99766
    seconds is in accord with relativity as

    That he allegedly will - is inconsistent with
    the definition

    Wozniak doesn't realize that "definitions" are
    human constructs

    In opposition to The Shit, created by
    Einstein, a god or at least a demigod.
    Right, poor trash?



    , subject to correction when
    found inconsistent with reality.  This has
    happened many many times, and

    And The Shit of your idiot guru has still
    been proven inconsistent.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)