• Re: Einstein cheated with his fraudulent derivation of Lorentz transfor

    From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Wed Feb 5 09:58:15 2025
    Am Dienstag000004, 04.02.2025 um 22:54 schrieb rhertz:
    The correct result, applying Taylor, is

    v/(c² – v²) ∂τ/∂t = 0

    This equation is QUITE DIFFERENT from the one published by Einstein:

    ∂τ/∂x′ + v/(c² – v²) ∂τ/∂t = 0


    Now, considering that he started with Galilean transform x' = x-vt, the
    final
    result

    v/(c² – v²) ∂τ/∂t = 0

    is actually


    ∂τ/∂t = 0

    This result proves fully the use of Galilean transforms:

    x' = x-vt
    τ = t


    The equation for the Galileo transform used the wrong variables here,
    because the system K had Latin letters and the system k Greek letters.

    Now the equation in Einstein's text used variables from K, but
    apparently addressed k.

    What was actually meant, that is hard to say, because Einstein didn't
    say. Also 'silent corrections' don't help, because however you turn or
    twist it, the variables don't fit to any setting.

    Most likely x' was actually a coordinate in k and had to have xsi' as name.

    That point in k has also K-coordinates, but obviously not at x-vt,
    because x was the position of an event, hence x is a fixed value in K.

    Then the equation of "If we place x'= x − vt" describes a position
    moving to negative values in K with velocity v (which would make no
    sense whatever).


    So: how should one interpret his statement:

    "If we place x'= x − vt..." ???

    What does 'x' mean here?

    And were is x' and for what purpose?

    which he TRIED TO FORCEFULLY MODIFY to obtain Lorentz transforms.


    He shot on his foot with the scam of x' infinitesimally small being
    equal to x'=0.



    I have complained about this particular line several times.

    "Hence, if x' be chosen infinitesimally small..."

    But what is actually x'?

    As I had deciphered the text, he meant with x' the position of a mirror
    on the x/xsi axis, which should reflect a light beam emitted in the
    center of system k back to its origin.

    That x' could have therefor any real value, which includes negatives.

    But how could you find an infinitely (as used in the German version!)
    small negative number?

    'Infinitesimally small' would also be wrong, because there is no obvious
    limit (like e.g. zero).

    ...


    TH

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  • From Paul.B.Andersen@21:1/5 to All on Wed Feb 5 13:29:56 2025
    Den 04.02.2025 22:54, skrev rhertz:
    The correct result, applying Taylor, is

    v/(c² – v²) ∂τ/∂t = 0

    This equation is QUITE DIFFERENT from the one published by Einstein:

    ∂τ/∂x′ + v/(c² – v²) ∂τ/∂t = 0


    Now, considering that he started with Galilean transform x' = x-vt, the
    final
    result

    v/(c² – v²) ∂τ/∂t = 0

    is actually


    ∂τ/∂t = 0

    This result proves fully the use of Galilean transforms:

    x' = x-vt
    τ = t

    which he TRIED TO FORCEFULLY MODIFY to obtain Lorentz transforms.


    He shot on his foot with the scam of x' infinitesimally small being
    equal to x'=0.


    But legion of relativists dismissed this FRAUD because, after all, the Lorentz transforms were obtained by Lorentz and modified by Poincaré to
    its current form.

    As this FAILURE invalidates only Point 3, the rest of the paper holds
    still. However, what really is from Point 4 onwards is A BLATANT
    PLAGIARISM of Lorentz and Poincaré (1904-1905).

    I have told you before, but you are incapable of learning.

    But I will repeat in anyway:

    You have not understood anything of Einstein's text, which is
    very obvious from your ridiculous claim that §3 is a plagiarism
    of Lorentz. You can't even have read §3 properly, you have only
    scrutinised the text to find "x' = x − vt", and when you found
    it, you got an orgasm, shouting:
    "EINSTEIN USED GALILEAN TRANSFORM TO DERIVE LORENTZ WITHOUT ETHER!!"

    But you are yet again making a fool of yourself, and yet again
    you are demonstrating that you are unable to read a text and
    understand what you read.

    I could leave it at that, but since you are such a nice person,
    I will explain.

    See:
    https://paulba.no/paper/Electrodynamics.pdf
    Read §3
    Theory of the Transformation of Co-ordinates and
    Times from a Stationary System to another System in
    Uniform Motion of Translation Relatively to the Former

    On the first page (page 5) Einstein defines the coordinate systems.
    The "stationary system" K(t,x,y,z) coordinates are Latin letters
    The "moving system" k(τ,ξ,η,ζ) coordinates are Greek letters

    So the Galilean transform is: ξ = x - vt

    You will _not_ find this anywhere in Einstein's paper.

    The x' is a point in the stationary system K, it is NOT
    a coordinate in the moving system k.

    So x' = x - vt is a _moving_ point in K.
    And since x' is moving with the speed v, it will be stationary
    relative to k.

    And as you quoted above:
    " We first define τ as a function of x', y, z, and t", τ(t,x',y,z)

    This is the first step in finding the functions:
    τ(t,x,y,z) = β(t - (v/c²)x)
    ξ(t,x,y,z) = β(x - vt)
    η(t,x,y,z) = y
    ζ(t,x,y,z) = z

    Read the math in §3!
    There is no resemblance to anything you find in Lorentz's paper.
    Lorentz didn't even write the Lorentz transform in that paper!
    He only used the Galilean transform first, and then the
    "change of variable" transform. These two transforms together
    is the Lorentz transform.

    See:
    https://paulba.no/div/LTorigin.pdf
    "For a reader who is not very skilled in mathematics,
    it may not be obvious that the Lorentz transformation
    is defined in that paper."

    Richard Hertz is obviously in this category, because he thought
    the "change of variables" transform was the Lorentz transform.
    " 1904 ORIGINAL LORENTZ TRANSFORMS
    x' = β x ; Lorentz Eq. 4
    t' = t/β - β vx/c² ; Lorentz Eq. 5
    "

    -----------

    Remember that x', like any symbol, may have different meaning
    in different texts. 😂

    You have a lot in common with Dilbert:

    https://paulba.no/pdf/Dilbert.pdf

    --
    Paul




    --
    Paul

    https://paulba.no/

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  • From Richard Hachel@21:1/5 to All on Wed Feb 5 13:03:03 2025
    Le 05/02/2025 à 13:26, "Paul.B.Andersen" a écrit :
    Den 04.02.2025 22:54, skrev rhertz:

    " 1904 ORIGINAL LORENTZ TRANSFORMS
    x' = β x ; Lorentz Eq. 4
    t' = t/β - β vx/c² ; Lorentz Eq. 5

    ? ? ?

    x'=x/sqrt(1-v²/c²)

    y'=y

    z'=z

    t'= t.sqrt(1-v²/c²) - (vx/c²/sqrt(1-v²/c²)

    ? ? ?

    Heureusement que Poincaré est arrivé.

    Preuve encore que ce n'était pas si facile, et qu'il a fallu que
    Poincaré arrive pour donner les transformations exactes.

    Les bonnes transformations sont (en forme positive) :

    x'=(x+Vo.To)/sqrt(1-Vo²/c²)
    y'=y
    z=z'
    To'=(To+xVo/c²)/sqrt(1-Vo²/c²)



    Paul

    R.H.

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  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Wed Feb 5 14:06:41 2025
    W dniu 05.02.2025 o 13:29, Paul.B.Andersen pisze:
    Den 04.02.2025 22:54, skrev rhertz:
    The correct result, applying Taylor, is

    v/(c² – v²) ∂τ/∂t = 0

    This equation is QUITE DIFFERENT from the one published by Einstein:

    ∂τ/∂x′ + v/(c² – v²) ∂τ/∂t = 0


    Now, considering that he started with Galilean transform x' = x-vt, the
    final
    result

    v/(c² – v²) ∂τ/∂t = 0

    is actually


    ∂τ/∂t = 0

    This result proves fully the use of Galilean transforms:

    x' = x-vt
    τ = t

    which he TRIED TO FORCEFULLY MODIFY to obtain Lorentz transforms.


    He shot on his foot with the scam of x' infinitesimally small being
    equal to x'=0.


    But legion of relativists dismissed this FRAUD because, after all, the
    Lorentz transforms were obtained by Lorentz and modified by Poincaré to
    its current form.

    As this FAILURE invalidates only Point 3, the rest of the paper holds
    still. However, what really is from Point 4 onwards is A BLATANT
    PLAGIARISM of Lorentz and Poincaré (1904-1905).

    I have told you before, but you are incapable of learning.

    But I will repeat in anyway:

    You have not understood anything of Einstein's text,


    Poor idiot's mumble was not even consistent.

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  • From Paul B. Andersen@21:1/5 to All on Wed Feb 5 21:55:56 2025
    Den 04.02.2025 20:10, skrev rhertz:

    < big snip - let's start at the beginning >


    I'll try to explain systematically the steps that he did in the first
    part of §3:

    1) RIGHT: He used the equation 1/2 (τ₀ + τ₂) = τ₁ for times registered
    in the moving frame k. No problem here, as long τ is the time MEASURED
    in the moving frame.

    2) WRONG: Immediately after, he WRONGFULLY mixed perceptions of time (as derived in §2 for the STATIONARY FRAME K, FORCING a relationship between
    t, τ and x' = x - vt, which is A FALLACIOUS ASSERTION. The he came with
    a modified equation from 1) as follows:


    In §1 light is emitted from a point A at the time tA,
    reflected from a mirror at point B at the time tB,
    and is back at the point A at the time tA'.

    The light uses the same time forth and back, so
    tB - tA = tA' - tB
    or
    (tA + tA')/2 = tB

    Note that all the times are in the same stationary system.

    In §3 the light is emitted at an event with the coordinates
    (0,0,0,t) in K, it is reflected at an event with coordinates
    (x',0,0,tB) in K, and is back at the event with the coordinates
    (0,0,0,t') in K.

    Since the the point x' is moving with the speed v in K,
    tB = t + x'/(c-v) (the light must catch up with x')
    t' = t + x'/(c-v) + x'/(c+v) (t + time forth + time back)

    The point is to find the function: τ(x,y,z,t)

    Now we have three instances of this function with three different
    sets of coordinates:

    τ₀(0,0,0,t), τ₁(x',0,0,tB) and τ₂(0,0,0,t')

    Knowing that (τ₀ + τ₂)/2 = τ₁ gives the equation:


    1/2 [τ(0,0,0,t) + τ(0,0,0,t + x'/(c - v) + x'/(c + v)] = τ[(x',0,0,t + x'/(c-v)]
    Simplyfing it by eliminating y=0 and z=0, this equation changes (with no errors) to

    1/2 [τ(0,t) + τ(0,t + x'/(c - v) + x'/(c + v)] = τ[(x',t + x'/(c-v)]

    OK.


    Using the following relationships (developed in §2 for PERCEPTION in
    frame K)

    What is "PERCEPTION in frame K" ?


    Δτ₁ = x´/(c – v)

    Here is your giant blunder!

    x'/(c - v) is a time in the the stationary system K.
    So you could have written: ΔtB = x'/(c - v)
    Setting ΔtB = Δτ₁ is equivalent to setting τ = t

    So we have τ(x,y,z,t) = t or τ = t

    This and the rest is NONSENSE.

    Δτ₂ = x´/(c – v)+ x´/(c + v)

    Good grief!

    <snip>

    --
    Paul

    https://paulba.no/

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  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Thu Feb 6 08:06:02 2025
    Am Mittwoch000005, 05.02.2025 um 13:29 schrieb Paul.B.Andersen:
    ...
    He shot on his foot with the scam of x' infinitesimally small being
    equal to x'=0.


    But legion of relativists dismissed this FRAUD because, after all, the
    Lorentz transforms were obtained by Lorentz and modified by Poincaré to
    its current form.

    As this FAILURE invalidates only Point 3, the rest of the paper holds
    still. However, what really is from Point 4 onwards is A BLATANT
    PLAGIARISM of Lorentz and Poincaré (1904-1905).

    I have told you before, but you are incapable of learning.

    But I will repeat in anyway:

    You have not understood anything of Einstein's text, which is
    very obvious from your ridiculous claim that §3 is a plagiarism
    of Lorentz. You can't even have read §3 properly, you have only
    scrutinised the text to find "x' = x − vt", and when you found
    it, you got an orgasm, shouting:
    "EINSTEIN USED GALILEAN TRANSFORM TO DERIVE LORENTZ WITHOUT ETHER!!"

    I made no attempts to 'understand' Einstein's text in a metaphysical way.

    That particular text is crap from start to finish.

    It is so inconceivably crappy, that it hurts to analyze it.

    That's why there is absolutely no point in 'understanding' that piece of garbage.

    But, btw, plagiarism wasn't my claim.

    I personally think, that some parts look a bit like Poincare's 'on the
    dynamics of the electron', but cannot speak French good enough.


    ...


    TH

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  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Thu Feb 6 08:27:30 2025
    Am Mittwoch000005, 05.02.2025 um 23:51 schrieb rhertz:
    ...
    See:
    https://paulba.no/paper/Electrodynamics.pdf
    Read §3
      Theory of the Transformation of Co-ordinates and
      Times from a Stationary System to another System in
      Uniform Motion of Translation Relatively to the Former

    On the first page (page 5) Einstein defines the coordinate systems.
    The "stationary system"  K(t,x,y,z) coordinates are Latin letters
    The "moving system"      k(τ,ξ,η,ζ) coordinates are Greek letters >>
    So the Galilean transform is: ξ = x - vt

    Sure, but that wasn't what Einstein wrote.

    NO, innoble animal! ξ is the name of the horizontal axis in the moving
    frame k.
    correct (without the insult, of course).

    ξ(x') = x' in the moving frame. I attached a graphic to clarify this
    but, with your "dog vision" you missed it.

    There wasn't a function named ξ in Einstein's text.

    Because x' has a Latin letter 'x' in it, it was meant as a coordinate
    belonging to system K.

    Therefore the equation ξ = x - vt was meant, while x' = x - vt was written.

    x' should be capable of reflecting a light beam, hence a mirror should
    be placed there.

    This would fit to the term 'If we place x' = x - vt...' but not to the equation.

    That's why it is hard to say, what actually was meant with x'.


    x' = x - vt is the well known Galilean transform, along with τ = t' = t.

    But that " τ = t' = t " wasn't, what Einstein had in mind.


    You will _not_ find this anywhere in Einstein's paper.

    The x' is a point in the stationary system K, it is NOT
    a coordinate in the moving system k.

    So x' = x - vt is a _moving_ point in K.
    And since x' is moving with the speed v, it will be stationary
    relative to k.

    relative to k.


    No, the point x' MUST be stationary in K !!

    If it is stationary in k, if would not move in respect to the emitter in
    the center of k and we had no use for the velocity v.

    ...


    TH

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  • From Paul.B.Andersen@21:1/5 to All on Thu Feb 6 19:48:16 2025
    Den 05.02.2025 23:51, skrev rhertz:
    On Wed, 5 Feb 2025 12:29:56 +0000, Paul.B.Andersen wrote:

    Den 04.02.2025 22:54, skrev rhertz:

    Now, considering that he started with Galilean transform x' = x-vt


    You can't have read §3 properly, you have only
    scrutinised the text to find "x' = x − vt", and when you found
    it, you got an orgasm, shouting:
    "EINSTEIN USED GALILEAN TRANSFORM TO DERIVE LORENTZ WITHOUT ETHER!!"

    NO, innoble animal!. I didn't write that claim.

    You used exactly those words back in 2020,
    and as quoted above, you repeated that x' = x - vt
    is the Galilean transform in §3.


    See:
    https://paulba.no/paper/Electrodynamics.pdf
    Read §3
      Theory of the Transformation of Co-ordinates and
      Times from a Stationary System to another System in
      Uniform Motion of Translation Relatively to the Former

    The paragraph is about the transformation of the coordinates
    of an event from one frame of reference to another frame
    of reference which is moving relative to the first.


    On the first page (page 5) Einstein defines the coordinate systems.
    The "stationary system"  K(x,y,z,t) coordinates are Latin letters
    The "moving system"      k(ξ,η,ζ,τ) coordinates are Greek letters

    So:

    The coordinate transform K-> k is generally:
    ξ = ξ(x,y,z,t)
    η = η(x,y,z,t)
    ζ = ζ(x,y,z,t)
    τ = τ(x,y,z,t)

    The coordinate transform k -> K is generally:
    x = x(ξ,η,ζ,τ)
    y = y(ξ,η,ζ,τ)
    z = z(ξ,η,ζ,τ)
    t = t(ξ,η,ζ,τ)

    The Galilean transform K-> k is:
    ξ = x - vt
    η = y
    ζ = z
    τ = t

    The Galilean transform k -> K is:
    x = ξ + vτ
    y = η
    z = ζ
    t = τ

    The Lorentz transform K-> k is:
    ξ = (x - vt)/√(1−v²/c²)
    η = y
    ζ = z
    τ = (t - (v/c²)x)/√(1−v²/c²)

    The Lorentz transform k-> K is:
    x = (ξ + vτ)/√(1−v²/c²)
    y = η
    z = ζ
    t = (τ + (v/c²)ξ)/√(1−v²/c²)



    So the Galilean transform is: ξ = x - vt


    NO, innoble animal! ξ is the name of the horizontal axis in the moving
    frame k.

    And x' is a coordinate in k ? :-D

    ξ(x') = x' in the moving frame. I attached a graphic to clarify this
    but, with your "dog vision" you missed it.

    What kind of transform is ξ(x') = x' ?

    Did you possibly mean: ξ = (x - vt)/√(1−v²/c²) ?

    But at this point we don't know this yet, we only know: ξ = ξ(x,y,z,t)


    x' = x - vt is the well known Galilean transform, along with τ = t' = t.

    So τ is a coordinate in k, but ξ is not a coordinate in k,
    because the coordinates in k are (x',η,ζ,τ), right?

    This is fun, isn't it? :-D

    There is only one meaning of x', right?

    https://paulba.no/pdf/Dilbert.pdf

    --
    Paul

    https://paulba.no/

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  • From Paul.B.Andersen@21:1/5 to All on Thu Feb 6 21:35:17 2025
    Den 06.02.2025 01:14, skrev rhertz:
    On Wed, 5 Feb 2025 20:55:56 +0000, Paul B. Andersen wrote:

    Den 04.02.2025 20:10, skrev rhertz:

    < big snip - let's start at the beginning >


    I'll try to explain systematically the steps that he did in the first
    part of §3:

    1) RIGHT:  He used the equation 1/2 (τ₀ + τ₂) = τ₁ for times registered
    in the moving frame k. No problem here, as long τ is the time MEASURED
    in the moving frame.

    2) WRONG: Immediately after, he WRONGFULLY mixed perceptions of time (as >>> derived in §2 for the STATIONARY FRAME K, FORCING a relationship between >>> t, τ and x' = x - vt, which is A FALLACIOUS ASSERTION. The he came with >>> a modified equation from 1) as follows:


    In §1 light is emitted from a point A at the time tA,
    reflected from a mirror at point B at the time tB,
    and is back at the point A at the time tA'.

    The light uses the same time forth and back, so
       tB - tA = tA' - tB
    or
       (tA + tA')/2 = tB

    Note that all the times are in the same stationary system.

    In §3 the light is emitted at an event with the coordinates
    (0,0,0,t) in K, it is reflected at an event with coordinates
    (x',0,0,tB) in K, and is back at the event with the coordinates
    (0,0,0,t') in K.

    Since the the point x' is moving with the speed v in K,
    tB = t + x'/(c-v)   (the light must catch up with x')
    t' = t + x'/(c-v) + x'/(c+v)    (t + time forth + time back)

    The point is to find the function: τ(x,y,z,t)

    Now we have three instances of this function with three different
    sets of coordinates:

      τ₀(0,0,0,t),   τ₁(x',0,0,tB) and  τ₂(0,0,0,t')

    Knowing that (τ₀ + τ₂)/2 = τ₁ gives the equation:



    1/2 [τ(0,0,0,t) + τ(0,0,0,t + x'/(c - v) + x'/(c + v)] = τ[(x',0,0,t + >>> x'/(c-v)]
    Simplyfing it by eliminating y=0 and z=0, this equation changes (with no >>> errors) to

    1/2 [τ(0,t) + τ(0,t + x'/(c - v) + x'/(c + v)] = τ[(x',t + x'/(c-v)]

    OK.


    Using the following relationships (developed in §2 for PERCEPTION in
    frame K)

    Δτ₁ = x´/(c – v)

    Here is your giant blunder!

    x'/(c - v) is a time in the the stationary system K.



    Innoble animal! I used Δτ₁=  x´/(c–v) and  Δτ₂ = x´/(c–v)+ x´/(c+v) ONLY
    TO SIMPLIFY THE EQUATION

    That doesn't change the fact that it is plain wrong.
    τ is the temporal coordinate in k.


    1/2 [τ(0,t) + τ(0,t + x'/(c-v) + x'/(c+v)] = τ[(x',t + x'/(c-v)]


    before applying Taylor. If you didn't like it, you should have changed
    them to Δt₁  and  Δt₂. This would have changed NOTHING in the following
    analysis!

    Now, simplified, it has the form

    1/2 [τ(0,t) + τ(0,t + Δt₂)] = τ[(x',t + Δt₁]

    Happy now?

    OK.

    And since t is an arbitrary time, we can choose t = 0.

    1/2 [τ(0,0) + τ(0,Δt₂)] = τ[(x', Δt₁]


    As you said: "The point is to find the function: τ(x,y,z,t)"

    What is missing to add is that such function τ represents the time in
    the moving frame k, which has to verify the equation

    1/2 (τ₀ + τ₂) = τ₁

    Now, you have TWO TIME VALUES to consider for each instance 0,1 and 2:

    Time τ₀: Ray of light depart from ξ(0)=0, in the moving frame k. Set τ₀=0.

    OK



    Time τ₁: Ray of light reaches ξ(x')=x', in the moving frame k.
    τ₁ = [ξ(x')-ξ(0)]/c = x'/c

    Sorry, this doesn't work.

    If the light is moving from the event (ξ₀ = 0, τ₀ = 0) to
    the event (ξ₁, τ₁), then we know: τ₁- τ₀ = (ξ₁-ξ₀)/c or τ₁ = ξ₁/c.

    But we don't know τ₁ or ξ₁, τ₁ = τ(x', Δt₁) and ξ₁ = ξ(x', Δt₁)

    We don't know these transforms yet.
    You assume that ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' which quite certainly is wrong.

    You assume that we know the transform we are trying to find.

    (Now in 2025 know that the transforms τ(x', Δt₁) and ξ(x', Δt₁)
    are the Lorentz transform, so we know that ξ₁ ≠ x')



    Time τ₂: Reflected ray of light reaches ξ(0)=0, in the moving frame k. τ₂ = τ₁ + [ξ(x')-ξ(0)]/c = τ₁ + x'/c = 2 x'/c

    Same error.

    No point in going on.



    These values, in the moving frame k, satisfy 1/2 (τ₀ + τ₂) = τ₁




    Now, as PERCEIVED from the stationary frame K:

    Time t₀: Ray of light OBSERVED to depart from ξ(0)=0, from the frame K. Set t₀=0.

    Time t₁: Ray of light OBSERVED reaching ξ(x')=x', from the frame K.
    t₁ = [ξ(x')-ξ(0)]/(c-v) = x'/(c-v)

    Time t₂: Reflected ray of light IS OBSERVED reaching ξ(0)=0, from the frame K.

    t₂=t₁ + [ξ(x')-ξ(0)]/(c+v) = t₁ + x'/(c+v) = x'/(c-v) + x'/(c+v) = 2cx'/(c²-v²)

    These values, PERCEIVED FROM THE STATIONARY FRAME K, don't satisfy 1/2(t₀+t₂)=t₁

    Einstein FORCED/FUDGED a function τ(x,y,z,t) by mixing results from the moving frame k and the stationary frame K. This wrongful decision to
    obtain Lorentz AT ANY COST is EXPOSED in the FRAUDULENT MANIPULATION of Taylor expansion, in particular by forcing that x' be ZERO instead of
    the infinitesimal dx' and by making dx' to appear, magically, to obtain
    the equation:

    1/2 [(1/(c - v) + 1/(c + v)] ∂τ/∂t = ∂τ/∂x' + 1/(c-v) ∂τ/∂t

    There is no place for ∂τ/∂x', which was INSERTED in a fraudulent way. Otherwise, the equation would have been  ∂τ/∂t = 0, meaning that  τ = t,
    which is THE REAL RESULT.

    You are becoming more and more stupid as you age. Retire and do
    gardening.


    --
    Paul

    https://paulba.no/

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  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Fri Feb 7 08:06:53 2025
    Am Donnerstag000006, 06.02.2025 um 19:48 schrieb Paul.B.Andersen:


    So the Galilean transform is: ξ = x - vt


    NO, innoble animal! ξ is the name of the horizontal axis in the moving
    frame k.

    And x' is a coordinate in k ? :-D

    ξ(x') = x' in the moving frame. I attached a graphic to clarify this
    but, with your "dog vision" you missed it.

    What kind of transform is ξ(x') = x' ?

    Did you possibly mean: ξ = (x - vt)/√(1−v²/c²) ?

    But at this point we don't know this yet, we only know: ξ = ξ(x,y,z,t)


    x' = x - vt is the well known Galilean transform, along with τ = t' = t.

    So  τ is a coordinate in k, but ξ is not a coordinate in k,
    because the coordinates in k are (x',η,ζ,τ), right?

    This is fun, isn't it?  :-D

    There is only one meaning of x', right?


    The meaning of x' is uncertain, because Einstein wrote no proper definition.

    It is therefore not possible to say, to which system x' belongs and what physical quantity that symbol shall represent.

    Actually x' should be a coordinate value belonging to system K, because
    x is a Latin letter and Latin letters were used for K (Greek letters
    were coordinates in k).

    But what meaning was meant to be encoded into x' ????

    I assume, that x' was meant to be the position of a mirror, because x'
    should be the place, where a ray of light gets reflected back to its
    origin in the center of k.

    But if x' is a fixed position on the x-axis of K, the subsequent
    statements wouldn't make sense.

    Also the equation x' = x - vt would be wrong, because in the context of
    the Galilean transform x' has a certain other meaning, for which
    Einstein had to use the symbol ξ ('xsi'), because that was his naming convention.

    Now it gets tricky, because it is actually impossible to assign the used symbols consistently to one of the two coordinate systems.

    It is, of course(!!!), important in relativity, that the relation of any variable to the meant system is always clear without any doubt, but that
    wasn't the case in Einstein's text.

    Better would have been to use an index (and not Greek letters) to make
    clear, to which system a certain variable belongs.

    Also the state of motion (e.g. at rest vs. in motion) needs a sign,
    which is used consistently (like e.g. another index or the prime ').

    But that was also not the case.

    Therefore we cannot say with certainty, how the used symbols were meant
    and to which system a variable shall belong.

    Now we can guess as long as we like and cannot identify, who Einstein
    actually meant his equations.

    But ambiguity is an error in a scientific paper and a serious one!


    TH

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  • From Paul.B.Andersen@21:1/5 to All on Fri Feb 7 20:20:33 2025
    Den 06.02.2025 22:59, skrev rhertz:
    On Thu, 6 Feb 2025 20:35:17 +0000, Paul.B.Andersen wrote:

    Richard Hetz wrote:
    Time τ₁: Ray of light reaches ξ(x')=x', in the moving frame k.
    τ₁ = [ξ(x')-ξ(0)]/c = x'/c

    Sorry, this doesn't work.

    If the light is moving from the event (ξ₀ = 0, τ₀ = 0) to
    the event (ξ₁, τ₁), then we know: τ₁- τ₀ = (ξ₁-ξ₀)/c or τ₁ = ξ₁/c.

    But we don't know τ₁ or ξ₁, τ₁ = τ(x', Δt₁) and  ξ₁ = ξ(x', Δt₁)

    We don't know these transforms yet.
    You assume that ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' which quite certainly is wrong.

    You assume that we know the transform we are trying to find.


    The EVENT ξ(x', Δt₁) = x', with arbitrary t=0, OR  ξ(x', x'/(c-v)) = x' is
    a PATHETIC ATTEMPT made by Einstein to FORCE the adoption of the value obtained in Point 2 (perceived in K) AS IF IT MAY HAPPEN in frame k,
    which
    is STUPIDLY FALSE.

    Yes, ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' is STUPIDLY FALSE, that's what I said above.
    But Einstein never wrote that, you did.

    You wrote ξ(x') = x' which is even more STUPIDLY FALSE, because
    ξ is a function of both x and t in K.


    I've been writing here FOR YEARS that the time lapses t_B-t_A =
    r_AB/(c-v) and
    t'A-t_A = r_AB/(c-v) + r_AB/(c-v) ARE ESSENTIAL TO OBTAIN THE
    DENOMINATOR
    (c²-v²), which is the KEY FACTOR TO OBTAIN THE GAMMA FACTOR!
    Check the 1904 Lorentz paper if you doubt.

    :-D

    The transform that follows from the postulates of GR contains
    the GAMMA FACTOR with mathematical necessity.

    It is a _fact_ that the Lorentz transform follows from
    the postulates of SR.

    This is proven many times by several physicists.
    Einstein was the first to do it, but he did it in a rather
    cumbersome way which, as you have demonstrated, may not
    be simple to understand.
    In the more than a century since Einstein did it, it has
    been done many times in much more elegant ways which are
    simpler to understand.

    You can, and do, claim that SR and its postulates are wrong,
    and that the vast amount of experimental evidence confirming SR
    is made by fraudulent physicist who are members of a MAFFIA.

    But you can't dispute the fact that the Lorentz transform
    follows from the postulates of SR.

    Enough now. Have a nice day.


    --
    Paul

    https://paulba.no/

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  • From Richard Hachel@21:1/5 to All on Fri Feb 7 21:53:26 2025
    Le 07/02/2025 à 20:17, "Paul.B.Andersen" a écrit :
    Den 06.02.2025 22:59, skrev rhertz:

    But you can't dispute the fact that the Lorentz transform
    follows from the postulates of SR.

    Ouch!

    My translator translates SR as general relativity, I was wondering if
    Paul had gone crazy.
    He is indeed talking about SR, in fact.
    So tutti va bene.
    Lorentz transformations are established on the invariance of the speed of light, indeed.
    More precisely on the invariance of its transverse velocity for any
    observer placed in a given frame of reference.
    I recall them here as given by Poincaré (in positive form): x'=(x+v.t)/sqrt(1-v²/c²)
    y'=y
    z'=y
    t'=(t+xv/c²)/sqrt(1-v²/c²)

    R.H.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Fri Feb 7 22:32:12 2025
    W dniu 07.02.2025 o 20:20, Paul.B.Andersen pisze:

    You can, and do, claim that SR and its postulates are wrong,
    and that the vast amount of experimental evidence confirming SR
    is made by fraudulent physicist who are members of a MAFFIA.

    It is not made, it is nothing but imagined.
    And in the meantime in the real world -
    forbidden by your bunch of idiots improper
    clocks keep measuring improper t'=t in
    improper seconds.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From J. J. Lodder@21:1/5 to Paul.B.Andersen on Sat Feb 8 13:44:23 2025
    Paul.B.Andersen <relativity@paulba.no> wrote:

    Den 06.02.2025 22:59, skrev rhertz:
    On Thu, 6 Feb 2025 20:35:17 +0000, Paul.B.Andersen wrote:

    Richard Hetz wrote:
    Time ??: Ray of light reaches ?(x')=x', in the moving frame k.
    ?? = [?(x')-?(0)]/c = x'/c

    Sorry, this doesn't work.

    If the light is moving from the event (?? = 0, ?? = 0) to
    the event (??, ??), then we know: ??- ?? = (??-??)/c or ?? = ??/c.

    But we don't know ?? or ??, ?? = ?(x', ?t?) and ?? = ?(x', ?t?)

    We don't know these transforms yet.
    You assume that ?(x', ?t?) = x' which quite certainly is wrong.

    You assume that we know the transform we are trying to find.


    The EVENT ?(x', ?t?) = x', with arbitrary t=0, OR ?(x', x'/(c-v)) = x'
    is
    a PATHETIC ATTEMPT made by Einstein to FORCE the adoption of the value obtained in Point 2 (perceived in K) AS IF IT MAY HAPPEN in frame k,
    which
    is STUPIDLY FALSE.

    Yes, ?(x', ?t?) = x' is STUPIDLY FALSE, that's what I said above.
    But Einstein never wrote that, you did.

    You wrote ?(x') = x' which is even more STUPIDLY FALSE, because
    ? is a function of both x and t in K.


    I've been writing here FOR YEARS that the time lapses t_B-t_A =
    r_AB/(c-v) and
    t'A-t_A = r_AB/(c-v) + r_AB/(c-v) ARE ESSENTIAL TO OBTAIN THE
    DENOMINATOR
    (c?-v?), which is the KEY FACTOR TO OBTAIN THE GAMMA FACTOR!
    Check the 1904 Lorentz paper if you doubt.

    :-D

    The transform that follows from the postulates of GR contains
    the GAMMA FACTOR with mathematical necessity.

    It is a _fact_ that the Lorentz transform follows from
    the postulates of SR.

    This is proven many times by several physicists.
    Einstein was the first to do it, but he did it in a rather
    cumbersome way which, as you have demonstrated, may not
    be simple to understand.

    ROTFL,

    Jan

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Paul.B.Andersen@21:1/5 to All on Sat Feb 8 20:54:58 2025
    Den 07.02.2025 21:59, skrev rhertz:

    You keep insisting with my older post, where I used ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' as
    an EVENT
    in k, to which I recognized that lacks FORMALISM but NOT MEANING!
    This alone allow me to double down calling you Dono+ or an EINSTEIN'S POSSESSED
    malignant being. This is because you punch below the belt instead of REASONING.

    Naming the event at reflection point as ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' is a way to conjugate the two parameters that exist in such event. I said that it
    doesn't mean that
    ξ(x', Δt₁) IS A FUNCTION!

    An "event" is a "point" in space and time.
    It is not "in" a specific frame of reference, but the event
    has a set of coordinates in each frame of reference.

    When you write ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' it means that it is an event E
    with the coordinates x', Δt₁ in frame K, and ξ(x', Δt₁) is
    the functions that transforms the coordinates of the Event E in K
    to the spatial coordinate in k.

    You claim:
    ξ₁ = ξ(x', Δt₁) = x'

    In other words, you claim that the spatial coordinate
    always is the same in K and k.


    But you insist being cheap and low. It's your nature, not mine. I don't
    TROLL anyone here in the way you do. What are you? An stupid 7 y.o. kid? Idiot.

    So even a stupid 7 y.o. kid could point out your errors? :-D
    Even if your errors are rather glaring I think this is an exaggeration.


    I didn't read a fucking word about my new post above yours,

    I am using the USENET provider Eternal-september, and there is no
    "new" post above mine. So I hadn't seen it when I wrote the response.

    However, I have also access to another provider (Eweka) where I
    found your post. I also found the reason why it didn't show up on Eternal-september.

    Traditionally, the USENET discussion groups, like the sci.* groups,
    are text-only groups, and posts to these groups should not have
    attachments. Most text-only USENET providers will _not_ accept posts
    with attachments. Eternal-september does not. And since this is
    the most used free USENET provider, few people will see your posts
    with attachments.

    where I
    changed x'
    as being a fixed point in the K frame. What? Did you panic, relativist?

    -----------------------
    [ remark begins
    Information to lurkers before they read the rest:
    There are three events, E₀ , E₁ and E₂.

    The coordinates of E₀ are:
    in K: x₀ = 0, t₀ = 0
    in k: ξ₀ = 0, τ₀ = 0

    The coordinates of E₁ are:
    in K: x₁ = x', t₁ = x'/(c-v)
    in k: ξ₁ = ? , Δτ₁ = ?

    The coordinates of E₂ are:
    in K: x₂ = 0, t₂ = x'/(c-v)+x'/(c+v)
    in k: ξ₂ = 0 , Δτ₂ = ?

    (ignore the Δs, ? are unknown)
    ] remark ends
    --------------------

    I have now read your attachment, and I didn't panic.
    I was however mildly shocked by the extent of your confusion.

    What I found was this:
    Δτ₁ = x'/(c-v)
    Δτ₂ = x'/(c-v)+x'/(c+v)
    τ₁ = τ₀ + Δτ₁
    τ₂ = τ₀ + Δτ₂

    I won't bother to yet again explain why this is nonsense,
    because you are unable to learn.

    No point in going on.

    ----------------------------

    I will however repeat:

    It is a _fact_ that the Lorentz transform follows
    from the postulates of SR.

    You can, and do, claim that SR and its postulates are wrong,
    and that the vast amount of experimental evidence confirming SR
    is made by fraudulent physicist who are members of a MAFFIA.

    But you can't dispute the fact that the Lorentz transform
    follows from the postulates of SR.

    --
    Paul

    https://paulba.no/

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Python@21:1/5 to All on Sat Feb 8 21:18:52 2025
    Le 08/02/2025 à 18:03, hertz778@gmail.com (rhertz) a écrit :
    Asked to Google:

    What is x' in Einstein's derivation of Lorentz transforms?

    Answer from Google AI (which is a resume of many documents):

    -------------------------------------------------------------------

    AI Overview

    In Einstein's derivation of the Lorentz transformations, "x'" represents
    the position of an event as measured in a moving reference frame
    (denoted as S'), while "x" represents the position of the same event in
    a stationary reference frame (S); essentially, it's the transformed x-coordinate in the moving frame, taking into account the relative
    velocity between the two frames.

    You are confused by IA (i.e. LLM) which is "trained" on numerous, mainly
    recent sources. What it says is true when it comes to modern conventions
    when it comes to frames and coordinates names choices but was not the case
    in 1905, Einstein used *different* conventions. If you had a clue you
    would have noticed.

    LLM are useless if you have NO clue on a given subject. You have no clue
    in physics, especially Relativity. By dialoguing with LLM on such a
    subject you are polluting your own mind with nonsense.

    This is quite pathetic.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Richard Hachel@21:1/5 to All on Sat Feb 8 23:28:43 2025
    Le 08/02/2025 à 21:14, hertz778@gmail.com (rhertz) a écrit :
    On Sat, 8 Feb 2025 19:54:58 +0000, Paul.B.Andersen wrote:

    Den 07.02.2025 21:59, skrev rhertz:

    You keep insisting with my older post, where I used ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' as >>> an EVENT
    in k, to which I recognized that lacks FORMALISM but NOT MEANING!
    This alone allow me to double down calling you Dono+ or an EINSTEIN'S
    POSSESSED
    malignant being. This is because you punch below the belt instead of
    REASONING.

    Relativity is a pseudoscience that gain control of the ability to reason
    for those "Einstein's zombies" with no brain. Freaks possessed with Einstein's demons, that have a herd mentality. Poor people.

    The theory of special relativity (I don't like this word but it doesn't
    matter, if I said all the words I don't like, I'd end up in jail or
    murdered, LOL) tries to explain the relationships between space and time,
    and especially between frames of reference moving relative to each other.
    I classify in the theory of special relativity all the problems that have nothing to do with significant masses capable of gripping space and
    twisting it with their little hooked fingers.
    So the theory of special relativity includes for me, Galilean frames of reference, uniformly accelerated frames of reference, and rotating frames
    of reference (I gave a definitive form to all these concepts).
    Thus, depending on the position and speed of the observers, things that
    were believed to be immutable become relative. A second is no longer a
    second, time can appear to expand (the other watch beats slower) to
    contract (the other watch beats MORE quickly), lengths, distances can do
    the same, either expand or contract.
    Wavelengths (or their inverse which is their electromagnetic frequency)
    can do the same thing. Blue can be seen as green, or the opposite, yellow
    can be seen as red, or the opposite.

    I am surprised that even today we do not understand these things, neither
    among the "cranks" who deny everything, nor among the professionals, who
    do not deny everything, but understand only half of things.

    R.H.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Sun Feb 9 08:04:16 2025
    W dniu 08.02.2025 o 22:18, Python pisze:
    Le 08/02/2025 à 18:03, hertz778@gmail.com (rhertz) a écrit :
    Asked to Google:

    What is x' in Einstein's derivation of Lorentz transforms?

    Answer from Google AI (which is a resume of many documents):

    -------------------------------------------------------------------

    AI Overview

    In Einstein's derivation of the Lorentz transformations, "x'" represents
    the position of an event as measured in a moving reference frame
    (denoted as S'), while "x" represents the position of the same event in
    a stationary reference frame (S); essentially, it's the transformed
    x-coordinate in the moving frame, taking into account the relative
    velocity between the two frames.

    You are confused by IA (i.e. LLM)


    But whatever you say - Poincare had enough wit
    to understand how idiotic rejecting Euclid
    would be, and he has written it clearly
    enough for anyone able to read (even if not
    clearly enough for you, poor stinker).

    BTW, so, how do you and your fellow idiots
    recognize a geodesic in physical space?
    Still no answer? Of course. Spitting and
    slandering the enemies of your moronic
    church is much easier then answerring their
    questions, isn't it, poor stinker?


    which is "trained" on numerous, mainly
    recent sources. What it says is true when it comes to modern conventions
    when it comes to frames and coordinates names choices but was not the
    case in 1905, Einstein used *different* conventions. If you had a clue
    you would have noticed.

    LLM are useless if you have NO clue on a given subject. You have no clue
    in physics, especially Relativity. By dialoguing with LLM on such a
    subject you are polluting your own mind with nonsense.

    This is quite pathetic.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Sun Feb 9 09:00:42 2025
    Am Samstag000008, 08.02.2025 um 01:12 schrieb rhertz:
    ...
    Lorentz transformations are established on the invariance of the speed
    of
    light, indeed.
    More precisely on the invariance of its transverse velocity for any
    observer placed in a given frame of reference.
    I recall them here as given by Poincaré (in positive form):
    x'=(x+v.t)/sqrt(1-v²/c²)
    y'=y
    z'=y
    t'=(t+xv/c²)/sqrt(1-v²/c²)


    I just realized the weirdest thing that Einstein wrote at the beginning
    of Point 3, IF I ACCEPT that x'=x-vt is located IN THE FIXED FRAME K.

    Sure, it's weird, but that's how Einstein apparently meant that equation.

    The reason to think, that x' means a fixed position in the fixed system
    K is this: he wrote about a reflected beam of light, which originated
    at the center of k and gets reflected back at x'.

    This x' can therefore only be a position, where a mirror would make sense.

    This could be, for instance, the zero-spot of K.

    But a fixed position there would be in the wrong direction of the beam,
    if that is projected into the positive direction of the xsi-axis of k.

    But if x' was behind, than x' could also have negative values.

    BUT: the 'infinitely small' (as written in the German version) or infinitesimally small (as written in the English version) wouldn't make
    sense, because any HUGE negative number would be smaller than zero.

    What else was Einstein's intention, I cannot say, because no
    interpretation is possible, which would not violate one of Einstein's statements.

    So: wtf did he mean with x'= x-v*t ???

    Observing the diagram, which looks like if it's a Galilean transform, I realized that (YES OR YES) x' must be ahead of x. Otherwise the
    experiment
    is invalid.

    No, it must be behind the emitter, because otherwise the emitter at the
    center of k would soon 'run through the mirror' at x'.

    'Looking backwards' would at least prevent that problem.

    But the problem I saw is that x' IS MOVING AHEAD OF x. The equation
    x'=x-vt
    says so.

    So, the problem with x' infinitesimally small, as Einstein proposed,
    imply
    that it happens at time t=dx'/v + x/v or, directly  t=x/v.

    But even dx' keep moving ahead of x, in order to verify x'=x-vt.

    More yet, x' infinitesimally small means that x' has moved close to the origin
    of coordinates in the moving frame k.

    And this last only x/v seconds.

    QUOTE:
    "If we place x' = x − vt, it is CLEAR that a point at rest in the system
    k must
    have a system of values x", y, z, INDEPENDENT OF TIME".
    END QUOTE

    This CONFUSING comment from Einstein, introducing x", is completely out
    of place. He NEVER EVER used x" again.



    In my version there is no x'' but a single primed x'.

    It's still confusing, anyhow, and I have still not found a possible interpretation.

    We first define τ as a function of x', y, z, and t. To do this we have
    to express in equations that τ is nothing else than the summary of the
    data of clocks at rest in system k, which have been synchronized
    according to the rule given in § 1.

    QUOTE:
    From the origin of system k let a ray be emitted at the time τ₀ along
    the X-axis to x', and at the time τ₁ be reflected thence to the origin
    of the coordinates, arriving there at the time τ₂; we then must have

    1/2 (τ₀ + τ₂) = τ₁
    END QUOTE

    This is confusing as hell, even for the master of deception.

    The equation is actually wrong for a moving system, because if either K
    or k would move, the way back isn't of the same length as the way
    towards the remote point.



    ...


    TH

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Paul.B.Andersen@21:1/5 to All on Sun Feb 9 13:49:37 2025
    Den 08.02.2025 21:14, skrev rhertz:
    On Sat, 8 Feb 2025 19:54:58 +0000, Paul.B.Andersen wrote:


    I have now read your attachment, and I didn't panic.

    Your "graphics":

    I was however mildly shocked by the extent of your confusion.

    What I found was this:
      Δτ₁ = x'/(c-v)
      Δτ₂ = x'/(c-v)+x'/(c+v)
      τ₁ = τ₀ + Δτ₁
      τ₂ = τ₀ + Δτ₂

    I won't bother to yet again explain why this is nonsense,
    because you are unable to learn.


    I have read your "graphics"!

    Do you still not understand why I called it nonsense ? :-D


    If you can't read posts correctly in your Eternal August, try this site
    with a browser.

    Maybe you'll be able to observed my last posts and graphics and
    enter in reason. But I doubt it.



    I REPEAT MY LATEST POST, IN CASE YOU MISSED IT, ASSHOLE!

    From: rhertz

    Newsgroups: sci.physics.relativity
    Date: Sat, 8 Feb 2025 14:03

    ******************************************************************
    Asked to Google:

    What is x' in Einstein's derivation of Lorentz transforms?

    Answer from Google AI (which is a resume of many documents):

    -------------------------------------------------------------------


    The AI did obviously not understand your question.

    AI Overview

    In Einstein's derivation of the Lorentz transformations, "x'" represents
    the position of an event as measured in a moving reference frame
    (denoted as S'), while "x" represents the position of the same event in
    a stationary reference frame (S); essentially, it's the transformed x-coordinate in the moving frame, taking into account the relative
    velocity between the two frames.
    Key points about x':

    Relative to x:
    "x'" is related to "x" through the Lorentz transformation equation,
    which includes the relative velocity (v) between the reference frames
    and the Lorentz factor (γ).

    Did you find this remarkable?

    The frames of reference the AI refers to are obviously:
    The "stationary system": S(x,t)
    The "moving system": S'(x',t')

    As the AI says:
    "x'" is related to "x" through the Lorentz transformation:

    x' = (x - vt)/√(1−v²/c²)


    Interpretation:
    If an event occurs at position "x" in the stationary frame, "x'"
    indicates where that same event would be observed in the moving frame.

    Right. (But a bit awkwardly put.)

    If the coordinates of an event are (x,t) in S,
    then the coordinates of the same event are (x',t') in S'
    where:
    x' = (x - vt)/√(1−v²/c²)
    t' = (t - vx/c²)/√(1−v²/c²)

    That's why it is called a _coordinate_ transformation.

    Did you have a point with quoting the AI's trivial answer?


    -------------------------------------------------------------------

    Also: Galilean transform in Einstein's paper:

    http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Relativ/ltrans.html

    The Galilean transform in a webpage from HyperPhysics,
    Georgia State University, is Hardly
    "Galilean transform in Einstein's paper".

    There is no Galilean transform in Einstein's 1905 paper.

    Did you have a point with this reference?

    -------------------------------------------------------------------
    NOW, WHAT ABOUT THIS PAPER?

    Einstein’s Derivation of the Lorentz Transformations
    in the1905 Paper is Internally Inconsistent

    Jon C. Freeman

    https://www.nikhef.nl/~h02/deriv_lt_freeman.pdf

    Have a look at some of the 6341 other "Research Papers" in
    "the general science Journal": https://www.gsjournal.net/Science-Journals-Papers/Type/Research%20Papers
    .. and you will understand why Freeman chose to publish his paper in
    that particular journal.



    --
    Paul

    https://paulba.no/

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  • From Thomas Heger@21:1/5 to All on Mon Feb 10 09:39:12 2025
    Am Samstag000008, 08.02.2025 um 21:14 schrieb rhertz:
    On Sat, 8 Feb 2025 19:54:58 +0000, Paul.B.Andersen wrote:

    Den 07.02.2025 21:59, skrev rhertz:

    You keep insisting with my older post, where I used ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' as >>> an EVENT
    in k, to which I recognized that lacks FORMALISM but NOT MEANING!
    This alone allow me to double down calling you Dono+ or an EINSTEIN'S
    POSSESSED
    malignant being. This is because you punch below the belt instead of
    REASONING.

    Naming the event at reflection point as ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' is a way to
    conjugate the two parameters that exist in such event. I said that it
    doesn't mean that
    ξ(x', Δt₁) IS A FUNCTION!

    An "event" is a "point" in space and time.
    It is not "in" a specific frame of reference, but the event
    has a set of coordinates in each frame of reference.

    When you write ξ(x', Δt₁) = x' it means that it is an event E
    with the coordinates x', Δt₁ in frame K, and  ξ(x', Δt₁) is
    the functions that transforms the coordinates of the Event E in K
    to the spatial coordinate in k.

    You claim:
    ξ₁ = ξ(x', Δt₁) = x'

    In other words, you claim that the spatial coordinate
    always is the same in K and k.


    But you insist being cheap and low. It's your nature, not mine. I don't
    TROLL anyone here in the way you do. What are you? An stupid 7 y.o. kid? >>> Idiot.

    So even a stupid 7 y.o. kid could point out your errors? :-D
    Even if your errors are rather glaring I think this is an exaggeration.


    I didn't read a fucking word about my new post above yours,

    I am using the USENET provider Eternal-september, and there is no
    "new" post above mine. So I hadn't seen it when I wrote the response.

    However, I have also access to another provider (Eweka) where I
    found your post. I also found the reason why it didn't show up on
    Eternal-september.

    Traditionally, the USENET discussion groups, like the sci.* groups,
    are text-only groups, and posts to these groups should not have
    attachments. Most text-only USENET providers will _not_ accept posts
    with attachments. Eternal-september does not. And since this is
    the most used free USENET provider, few people will see your posts
    with attachments.

    where I
    changed x'
    as being a fixed point in the K frame. What? Did you panic, relativist?

    -----------------------
    [ remark begins
      Information to lurkers before they read the rest:
      There are three events, E₀ , E₁ and E₂.

      The coordinates of  E₀ are:
      in K: x₀ = 0,  t₀ = 0
      in k: ξ₀ = 0,  τ₀ = 0

      The coordinates of  E₁ are:
      in K: x₁ = x',  t₁ = x'/(c-v)
      in k: ξ₁ = ? , Δτ₁ = ?

      The coordinates of  E₂ are:
      in K: x₂ = 0,  t₂ = x'/(c-v)+x'/(c+v)
      in k: ξ₂ = 0 , Δτ₂ = ?

      (ignore the Δs, ? are unknown)
    ] remark ends
    --------------------

    I have now read your attachment, and I didn't panic.
    I was however mildly shocked by the extent of your confusion.

    What I found was this:
      Δτ₁ = x'/(c-v)
      Δτ₂ = x'/(c-v)+x'/(c+v)
      τ₁ = τ₀ + Δτ₁
      τ₂ = τ₀ + Δτ₂

    I won't bother to yet again explain why this is nonsense,
    because you are unable to learn.

    No point in going on.

    ----------------------------

    I will however repeat:

    It is a _fact_ that the Lorentz transform follows
    from the postulates of SR.

    You can, and do, claim that SR and its postulates are wrong,
    and that the vast amount of experimental evidence confirming SR
    is made by fraudulent physicist who are members of a MAFFIA.

    But you can't dispute the fact that the Lorentz transform
    follows from the postulates of SR.


    And you keep repeating this old shit AGAIN?

    Are you insane, old creep?

    If you can't read posts correctly in your Eternal August, try this site
    with a browser.

    Maybe you'll be able to observed my last posts and graphics and
    enter in reason. But I doubt it.

    Try:

    https://news.novabbs.com/tech/post.php? id=140807&type=reply&group=sci.physics.relativity


    I REPEAT MY LATEST POST, IN CASE YOU MISSED IT, ASSHOLE!

    https://news.novabbs.com/tech/article-flat.php? group=sci.physics.relativity&id=140679&first=26&last=50#start

    From: rhertz

    Newsgroups: sci.physics.relativity
    Date: Sat, 8 Feb 2025 14:03

    ******************************************************************
    Asked to Google:

    What is x' in Einstein's derivation of Lorentz transforms?

    Answer from Google AI (which is a resume of many documents):

    -------------------------------------------------------------------

    AI Overview

    In Einstein's derivation of the Lorentz transformations, "x'" represents
    the position of an event as measured in a moving reference frame
    (denoted as S'), while "x" represents the position of the same event in
    a stationary reference frame (S); essentially, it's the transformed x-coordinate in the moving frame, taking into account the relative
    velocity between the two frames.
    Key points about x':

    Relative to x:
    "x'" is related to "x" through the Lorentz transformation equation,
    which includes the relative velocity (v) between the reference frames
    and the Lorentz factor (γ).

    Interpretation:
    If an event occurs at position "x" in the stationary frame, "x'"
    indicates where that same event would be observed in the moving frame.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------

    Also: Galilean transform in Einstein's paper:

    http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Relativ/ltrans.html

    -------------------------------------------------------------------
    NOW, WHAT ABOUT THIS PAPER?


    This page is wrong and does not represent Einstein's text, because
    Einstein used small Greek letters for the moving frame k and not ' (prime).

    This particular point is VERY important, because if you reinterpret
    Einstein's variables, you end up with a different story, which Einstein
    never told.

    Therefore, we need to identify, what EINSTEIN himself had written and
    interpret that VERBATIM.

    This sounds harsh, but isn't, because it is simply the way scientific
    papers had to be understood.

    It's simply not allowed to apply 'silent corrections' to a paper and
    overread, what the text actually says.

    Therefore we need to interpret the variables as defined by Einstein and
    not as we like them to be.

    In case of the meant transform from K to k (or vice versa) we have a
    certain setting, which was meant as physical (thought) 'experiment'.

    And we need to take his description of this as verbatim as possible.

    Now it is illegal, to assign other variables to certain properties of
    his setting, because we like that better.

    And here in this case we must not use other symbols then Einstein
    himself used.

    That's why x' = x- v*t was NOT the Galilean transform between k and K,
    because k used xsi instead of x.

    What was actually meant is hard to say, because however you turn or
    twist the equation, it would not fit and it would always violate some
    other restrictions.

    Especially idiotic was this term:

    ∂τ/∂x'

    because τ is a multi-valued function, which shall serve as coordinate transformation between K and k.

    But x' does not belong to the arguments of τ, hence a partial derivative ∂τ/∂x' wouldn't make sense.

    Most likely x' was meant as (fixed) position of a mirror and most likely belonged to system K.

    But if so
    " if x' be chosen infinitesimally small,.."
    would be nonsense.

    So, I cannot say, what x' actually meant, but can say, that
    'hyperphysics' got it wrong.



    ...


    TH

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  • From Paul B. Andersen@21:1/5 to All on Mon Feb 10 22:38:15 2025
    Den 10.02.2025 00:18, skrev rhertz:
    On Sat, 8 Feb 2025 19:54:58 +0000, Paul.B.Andersen wrote:


    I have now read your attachment, and I didn't panic.
    I was however mildly shocked by the extent of your confusion.

    What I found was this:
      Δτ₁ = x'/(c-v)
      Δτ₂ = x'/(c-v)+x'/(c+v)
      τ₁ = τ₀ + Δτ₁
      τ₂ = τ₀ + Δτ₂

    I won't bother to yet again explain why this is nonsense,
    because you are unable to learn.




    You keep behaving as a relativistic cornered rat.

    When Einstein wrote x'=x-vt, it's CLEAR that x' is a "point at rest" in
    the moving frame k (he wrote so), and does the Galilean transform for a
    point P(x,y,z,t) that exists only in K. It's crystal clear that x' IS
    not a FIXED POINT in K but it's moving away from the origin of K at v
    speed.

    It is irrelevant that the x' is moving in K.
    The coordinates x' is the position of the mirror in K
    at the time of reflection.

    -----------------

    You wrote:
    Δτ₁ = x'/(c-v)
    Δτ₂ = x'/(c-v)+x'/(c+v)
    τ₁ = τ₀ + Δτ₁
    τ₂ = τ₀ + Δτ₂

    If you really don't understand why this is ridiculous,
    I will have to explain:

    The function: τ₁ = τ[(x', x'/(c-v)] means that
    the temporal coordinate of k: τ₁ is a function of the event
    with the coordinates in K: x = x' and t = x'/(c-v).

    The function: τ₂ = τ[(0, x'/(c-v) + x'/(c+v)] means that
    the temporal coordinate of k: τ₂ is a function of the event
    with the coordinates in K: x = 0 and t = x'/(c-v) + x'/(c+v).

    But you write:
    τ₁ = τ₀ + x'/(c-v)
    τ₂ = τ₀ + x'/(c-v) + x'/(c+v)

    That is;
    If we have an event with coordinates (ξ,τ) in k
    and (x,t) in K, you write τ = t.

    How is it possible to fail to understand of ridiculous this is?



    Analyze the attached figure that I've, and try to deny that he didn't
    use Galilean transforms.

    No figure can save your _giant_ blunder!

    You have thoroughly demonstrated that you are not competent to
    evaluate Einstein's derivation of the LT.

    --
    Paul

    https://paulba.no/

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  • From Paul B. Andersen@21:1/5 to You on Tue Feb 11 22:10:52 2025
    Den 10.02.2025 23:11, skrev rhertz:
    On Mon, 10 Feb 2025 21:38:15 +0000, Paul B. Andersen wrote:

    Den 10.02.2025 00:18, skrev rhertz:
    You keep behaving as a relativistic cornered rat.

    When Einstein wrote x'=x-vt, it's CLEAR that x' is a "point at rest" in >>> the moving frame k (he wrote so), and does the Galilean transform for a
    point P(x,y,z,t) that exists only in K. It's crystal clear that x' IS
    not a FIXED POINT in K but it's moving away from the origin of K at v
    speed.

    Right. x' is the position of the mirror,
    and the mirror is fixed in k and moving in K.

    But you miss the point.
    x' is stationary i k, but the position of the mirror
    in k is NOT ξ = x'.

    Now we know the transform Einstein is deriving:
    ξ(x,t)
    τ(x.t)
    .. is the Lorentz transform.

    So let us use this transform on x'.

    -------------

    At the time τ = t = 0 the origins are aligned:

    ξ₁
    ---|----------|------------>ξ ->v
    0
    x'->v
    ---|----------|------------>x
    0 L


    The event 'the mirror is at L' has the coordinates:
    in K: x = L, t = 0
    in k: ξ = (x - vt)/√(1−v²/c²) = L/√(1−v²/c²), τ = 0.

    So when x'= L, ξ₁ = L/√(1−v²/c²)

    ----------------


    At the time t = L/v the mirror is at x' = 2L

    ξ₁
    --------------|----------|-------->ξ ->v
    0
    x'->v
    ---|----------|----------|-------->x
    0 L 2L

    The event 'the mirror is at 2L' has the coordinates:
    in K: x = 2L, t = L/v
    in k:
    ξ = (x - vt)/√(1−v²/c²) = (2L-vL/v)/√(1−v²/c²) = L/√(1−v²/c²)
    τ = (t - vx/c²)/√(1−v²/c²) = (L/v - 2Lv/c²)/√(1−v²/c²)
    = (L/v)(1-2v²/c²)/√(1−v²/c²)

    So when x' = 2L, ξ₁ = L/√(1−v²/c²)

    The mirror is stationary in k at ξ₁ = L/√(1−v²/c²)
    but it is moving in K.

    It is obviously ridiculous to claim ξ₁(x') = x'.

    Because x' is changing with time but ξ₁(x') is constant.


    --------------------

    NOTE this:

    The function: τ₁ = τ[(x', x'/(c-v)] means that
    the temporal coordinate of k: τ₁ is a function of the event
    with the coordinates in K: x = x' and t = x'/(c-v).

    x'/(c-v) is a coordinate in K.

    ------------------------------


    This is the THIRD TIME that you come with this shit as A BLUNDER.

    And this will be the FOURTH TIME:


    -----------------------------------------
    You wrote:
    I was quoting you, so

    You wrote this shit:
    Δτ₁ = x'/(c-v)
    Δτ₂ = x'/(c-v)+x'/(c+v)
    τ₁ = τ₀ + Δτ₁
    τ₂ = τ₀ + Δτ₂

    If you really don't understand why this is ridiculous,
    I will have to explain:
    -----------------------------------------

    1) Shove your explanations VERY DEEP INTO YOUR ASS, ASSHOLE.

    When out of rational arguments, profanities will help, right? :-D

    BTW, you seem to be very interested in assholes. Are you gay?

    > 2) I explained to you, VERY CLEARLY, that my use of Δτ₁ = x'/(c-v) and
    Δτ₂ = x'/(c-v)+x'/(c+v) IS IN NO WAY RELATED TO THE TIME τ, but was expressed
    in that way TO SIMPLIFY THE READING. I also told you to replace Δτ₁ and Δτ₂
    with  Δt₁ and Δt₂ if you liked, because they don't have a physical meaning. It was only  a way TO WRITE A COMPACT EQUATION.


    You can use ΔT₁ and ΔT₂ or  ΔQ₁ and ΔQ₂, fucking asshole.


    Whether you call it Δτ₁, ΔT₁, ΔQ₁, Δt₁ or a fucking asshole
    it is equal to x'/(c-v) which is a coordinate in K.

    So your equation becomes:
    τ₁ = τ₀ + x'/(c-v)

    No whining can make this equation sensible.

    Adding coordinates of different frames of reference IS A HUGE BLUNDER!



    I don't know why are you locked on this issue, but I think that it's
    because
    you are being mean, devious and beyond stupid.

    If you think that because you're drooling your shit for 30 years, you
    are better
    than me, either in MATHEMATICS, PHYSICS, CHEMISTRY or whatever you can
    think about, you are DELUSIONAL. I ace you on every field, only that I
    don't need to TROLL OTHERS OR TO SHOW OFF MY KNOWLEDGE LIKE YOU, STUPID NARCISSIST.

    Stop BREAKING MY BALLS with this shit, and better FOCUS ON ANALYZE WHY I WROTE THE OP AND WHY THE EVIDENCES OF CHEATING AND HACKING BY EINSTEIN
    ARE AT PLAIN SIGHT.

    If you can't, retire from this forum and do gardening, before it's TOO
    LATE FOR YOU and you can't differentiate a plant from a part of your
    fucking body.

    Beautiful, Richard.

    Nobody can beat you in ad hominem games. Well done!

    BTW, are you going for a FIFTH?

    Have a nice day, I hope your balls don't hurt too much.

    --
    Paul, having fun

    https://paulba.no/

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  • From Paul.B.Andersen@21:1/5 to All on Wed Feb 12 14:20:22 2025
    Den 06.02.2025 20:55, skrev rhertz:
    As Dono did, you're deviating the attention about the main topic, which
    can be read in the title of this thread.


    Using ξ(x') = x' is my way TO ENFORCE that x' is a point on the ξ axis.

    I see.

    Einstein derived the Lorent transform:
    ξ(x',t') = ξ = (x' - vt')/√(1−v²/c²)
    Where x' and t' are coordinates in K(x,t), x = x' and t = t'

    But Richard Hertz can write ξ(x') = x' TO ENFORCE x' to be
    a coordinate in k(ξ,τ), and thereby make Einstein's derivation fraudulent.

    The correct transformation is ξ(x',t') = x', ξ = x' !

    Well done Richard!

    --
    Paul

    https://paulba.no/

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  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Wed Feb 19 11:39:58 2025
    W dniu 18.02.2025 o 23:47, JanPB pisze:
    On Tue, 4 Feb 2025 19:10:48 +0000, rhertz wrote:

    This can be a long and complex post, because calculus and deep reasoning
    are neccesary. The analysis is based on everything he wrote in the
    points §2 and §3 of his famous 1905 paper.

    It's almost 120 years since Einstein wrote this paper and
    you still understand almost none of it.

    The mumble of the idiot was not even consistent, after all.

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  • From LaurenceClarkCrossen@21:1/5 to rhertz on Wed Feb 19 15:32:38 2025
    On Wed, 12 Feb 2025 18:11:29 +0000, rhertz wrote:

    On Wed, 12 Feb 2025 13:20:22 +0000, Paul.B.Andersen wrote:

    Den 06.02.2025 20:55, skrev rhertz:
    As Dono did, you're deviating the attention about the main topic, which
    can be read in the title of this thread.


    Using ξ(x') = x' is my way TO ENFORCE that x' is a point on the ξ axis. >>
    I see.

    Einstein derived the Lorent transform:
    ξ(x',t') = ξ = (x' - vt')/√(1−v²/c²)
    Where x' and t' are coordinates in K(x,t), x = x' and t = t'

    But Richard Hertz can write ξ(x') = x' TO ENFORCE x' to be
    a coordinate in k(ξ,τ), and thereby make Einstein's derivation
    fraudulent.

    The correct transformation is ξ(x',t') = x', ξ = x' !

    Well done Richard!

    Obviously, you're bored. Keep going to the same issue by Nth. time,
    because nobody here care about this shit anymore (if ever).

    I WAS WRONG using ξ(x') = x', because ξ is the denomination of a
    coordinate axis, not A FUCKING FUNCTION. That was NY BAD.

    I should have written ξ = x', in the same way that I can write ξ = 0 or
    ξ = 4.

    But you DID WORSE, ASSHOLE, writing ξ(x',t') as a function of two
    variables. So,
    find a new topic, write a new thread with an original idea (WHICH I
    DOUBT YOU CAN DO, because you're always parasiting with other's people threads, never one that started with an OP).

    I told the above to you many times in the past. You are close to be Dono
    2.0.

    If you enjoy more writing using math as a language instead of using the English language to write an idea (very few here do the first), I
    commission a job to you, so I can help you with your BOREDOM.


    1) Demonstrate that when the cretin (your pagan god) wrote x' = x - vt,
    he WASN'T expressing a pure Galilean transform. If you persist with your stupid assertion that x' is a fixed point in the stationary x axis, then EXPLAIN
    the rationality of (x - x') = vt. That, without any doubt, express that
    x'
    IS NOT A FIXED POINT IN THE x axis. Do it. Explain your POV with
    clarity.


    2) If you NEGATE that Einstein used a Galilean transform as a starting
    point,
    go to this thread:


    How Einstein missed his opportunity to derive Lorentz in Point §3. https://news.novabbs.com/tech/article-flat.php?id=140812&group=sci.physics.relativity#140812


    And explain HOW a derivation of Lorentz transforms can be made by
    starting
    with a PROPOSED modification of the Galilean transform:

    x' = k (X-vt) , where k is a factor to be found.


    No need to wrongfully use Taylor, ray of light bouncing back or mirrors.

    This development was the one proposed by Poincaré, who was acquainted
    with Minkowski, and it was the starting point for Minkowski to invent
    his fucking spacetime.

    Put your math work where your mouth is, or SHUT THE FUCK UP upon this
    topic.



    I give you another idea, so I can put you out of your miserable boredom:

    Instead of using rays of light and mirrors, use an electron accelerated
    to
    v = 0.99999999 c (only 2.99 m/s lower than c), and repeat the thought experiment from the Point 2. Let's see how do you develop the correct equations.

    You can use the 2nd. Postulate for the electron, instead of using light.


    Have fun.
    How about this guy? "THE ULTIMATE REFUTATION OF THE RELATIVITY THEORY"
    Jorma Jormakka

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  • From Maciej Wozniak@21:1/5 to All on Fri Feb 21 10:48:06 2025
    W dniu 20.02.2025 o 22:42, JanPB pisze:
    On Wed, 19 Feb 2025 10:39:58 +0000, Maciej Wozniak wrote:

    W dniu 18.02.2025 o 23:47, JanPB pisze:
    On Tue, 4 Feb 2025 19:10:48 +0000, rhertz wrote:

    This can be a long and complex post, because calculus and deep
    reasoning
    are neccesary. The analysis is based on everything he wrote in the
    points §2 and §3 of his famous 1905 paper.

    It's almost 120 years since Einstein wrote this paper and
    you still understand almost none of it.

    The mumble of the idiot was not even consistent, after all.


    It's very consistent but you never understood it.

    The proof was presented here dosens
    of times and a brainwashed fanatic
    idiot screaming "NOOOOO!!!" changes
    nothing.

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