• Best Idea - Or Looming Problem ? Building Condos From "Lego"-Type Block

    From 68g.1499@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 26 01:34:34 2024
    XPost: alt.construction, alt.politics.usa, alt.economics

    https://www.marketplacehomes.com/blog/real-estate-trends/building-homes-with-life-size-lego-bricks/

    The process is similar to injection molding, in which the
    systems’ proprietary material can be made into a variety
    of shapes— whether it’s LEGO bricks, beams, joists, and
    much more. There’s no more need for welding, cutting, or
    masonry on-site. Finished block walls function just like
    traditional concrete, making it easy for plumbers,
    electricians, and HVAC techs install other household
    systems without any adaptations.

    RENCO’s unprecedented building system uses methyl
    methacrylate glue and recycled glass fiber. This
    patented mineral composite, fiber-reinforced (MCFR)
    building system is less affected by supply chain issues.
    A methyl methacrylate bonding agent fuses MCFR pieces
    together. No welding, nailing, or cutting metal required.

    . . .

    Ummmmmmm ... first off, note that no plastic lasts forever
    in the real world, and glues do even worse. They always
    auto-catalyze and become more brittle and UV/heat just
    speed up deterioration.

    Currently this company is building 4-5 storey structures
    in central Florida. It's hot, there's lots of UV and
    salty mist and such. They CLAIM they're cat-5 rated, but
    that's NOW. What about in 10 years ???

    Hurricanes not only press sideways, they also tend to
    try and lift roofs. If the glue becomes crappy then
    the blocks will separate, a stream of them spinning
    off into the void.

    The idea of "Lego-like" construction methods is as old
    as Legos themselves. Mostly this involved making concrete
    bricks with projections that fit into slots in the bricks
    below. Big issue is that concrete has little lateral,
    bending, strength just like any stone. A two-inch lip
    on the 'socket' part will snap under sideways stress
    pretty easily. This means you have to use steel rebar
    and it becomes basically normal CBC procedures then.
    No gain.

    The plastic, the glass fiber and 'calcium compound'
    filler all have different thermal expansion rates
    as well. This promotes delamination. Calcium compounds
    (limestone dust ?) are also a bit hydroscopic and
    alkalinity tends to be worse for plastics than acids.

    In short, GOOD TRY ... but I'd stick to 1/2 floor
    structures where lateral stress from wind pressure
    will be much less. The outside should also be covered
    with 'vinyl siding' or whatever to protect from UV.
    When THOSE are proven, move to bigger stuff.

    There is a huge market for single-famil 1/2 floor
    homes. Traditional CBC is ultra-expensive these days,
    so this new method could make a big difference.

    In Africa, there's a sort of home industry for making
    plastic construction bricks and such - mostly from the
    zillions of old plastic water bottles that are around.
    However, again, we're talking smallish single-floor
    houses and you only run into hurricane conditions on
    the east coast. These mostly aren't even 'composite'
    bricks, just pure old PET (or PET+sand) melted down and
    molded. Floors may be recycled polyethylene-jug tiles.

    SO ... keep a CLOSE eye on these new structures. Do
    periodic testing for product break-down. These MAY
    be 10-25 year structures instead of 50-100+ like
    concrete/bricks/wood. Still, the PRICE is a compelling
    issue at the moment ... "Lego" is fast and cheap.

    Oh, a final suggestion ... NO glue ... mold 'em with
    locking ridges ... hammer-down and they're solid. Oh,
    and making a channel for steel rebar wouldn't be a
    bad idea either ... cut threads and fasten a solid
    lintel at the top to hold everything together - and
    you can also bolt the roof parts to those as well.

    In short, promising - but as with any new construction
    method it needs to be monitored over time. Given the
    price/speed factor, likely you could build these three
    times for the price of traditional concrete buildings.
    Leveraging "recycled" materials is an eco-plus too.

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