• Re: Will this group migrate elsewhere after 2/22/24?

    From Ian Goddard@21:1/5 to Hans Vogels on Tue Jan 16 11:56:45 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    Hans Vogels wrote:
    Op maandag 15 januari 2024 om 18:21:19 UTC+1 schreef Ian Goddard:
    Brotherly Lover wrote:
    Since Google Groups' death warrant has been signed, I wonder whether the smart people who follow soc.genealogy.medieval have found a new hangout.

    No, we just have the old one. Usenet
    .
    Read and understand this carefully:
    You do not need Google Groups.

    Hello Ian,

    I understand the concern of the original poster as it touched my feeling aswell.
    Ever since I first found SGM in 2003 I have used Google (or something before that) to follow and read SGM.
    I connected it through a bookmark.
    Being a Dutchman the name Usenet does not ring a bell or custom.

    Can you explain a dummy how to connect to Usenet to get to SGM?

    That's a good question. I'll cross-post it to other groups as there
    will be others who want to know that.

    You will need two things, a service provider (or server or feed) and a
    Usenet client (or newsreader).

    First the server.

    One thing to know is that there isn't and never was some master news
    server controlling the rest. No, Not even Google. The system started
    with US university server operators arranging to link with each other, neighbour to neighbour by modem on phone line. This was even before
    they had Internet or its predecessor, DARPANet let alone before Google existed*. They would connect at intervals and pass batches of files, including mail and news. to each other. News files were passed from
    server to server so that a news item starting out on one server would
    permeate to the rest. Once it became available the internet replaced
    dial-up lines. All servers were equal except possibly in the variety of
    groups they would support and the length of time they would retain
    messages for their users to read. That is still the situation today - whichever one you choose has no more and no less status than any other.

    Another thing to know is that the original news consised of text
    messages. That's what the original servers handled. Eventually binary
    news came into being. AFAICS they are largely used to shunt around
    media files, very likely pirated or worse. Soc.genealogy groups are
    still text only so there's no value in using a server which supports
    binary groups. Text only is good enough and, given that binary files
    are larger, text only groups are likely to be cheaper, even supported by donations only.

    Nowadays if you go to a search engine for usenet servers the hits are
    dominated by typical articles of the form /N best whatever of whenever/.
    For Usenet server searches these lists seem to be on sites whose
    garish decorations hint at their audiences; I think we can be sure
    there's unlikely to be a text-only so where to look?

    First try your ISP. It used to be fairly common, at least in the UK,
    that a news feed would be included in the bundle. It's less common now
    but my ISP, PlusNet still provides it so that's what I use. In the past
    I've used Eternal September at www.eternal-september.org and
    Individual.Net at news.individual.net The first is supported by
    donations and the second by a subscription which, AFAICR was about a
    tenner a year, probably Euro but maybe from the UK GBP but not
    expensive. Perhaps other group members can add further recommendations.

    Let me add that I have seen at least one service for accessing groups
    via a web interface: Easynews. It's listed in Wikipedia's article on
    internet newsreaders but I have no experience of it.

    This is getting long enough for one post so I'll start writing a new one
    for readers and connection. Your first step is to select a service and register.

    * So where did Google enter? Once Usenet was on the internet a site
    called Deja News was set up as an archive. It started as read-only but eventually made posting available. Soon after that Google bought it and
    used it as a foundation for Google Groups. In my view the original Deja interface was better than what it became under Google.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ian Goddard@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 16 14:05:53 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    Let's pick up with the client. This is a piece of software which you'll
    have to install if you don't have it already. As a news-client is often
    a component of email clients you might already have it installed in the
    form of Thunderbird or some of the lesser known email clients. (I'm not
    sure about Outlook but I doubt it will provide news. I'll look later.)

    Wikipedia has a list of internet newsreaders. To repeat the point I
    made in the previous post, binary groups are of no interest to us so
    there's no advantage in selecting one which features binary capabilities.

    Of the Commercial group I've seen Forté Agent recommended in posts in
    the past but have no experience. In the FOSS selection SeaMonkey is
    what I use. It's the continuation of the old Netscape as a combined
    browser and mail/news/RSS client. It continued in development after
    Firefox was split out as a stand-alone browser. Thunderbird was also
    split out as a stand-alone email/news/rss client. SM and TB share a lot
    of their code but recently TB has changed its user interface to a
    tab-oriented version. Sylpheed and its successor Claws present the
    classic Netscape interface so although I haven't looked at them my
    expectation is that they'll be similar in setting up a news feed.

    I'll leave you to select and install your own choice. You've already
    signed up with a service as per my previous post, haven't you? If you
    haven't we'll not get much further until you have.

    The next section is a blow-by-blow account of setting up a newly
    installed TBird.

    Firstly it's rather pushy about setting up as an email client and when
    first run displays a tab to set up an email address. I close all the
    tabs to start fresh and then click on the cog wheel icon, next to the
    bottom of the left hand column to go to the account settings tab.

    Click on the Account Actions control in the second column and choose to
    add a newsgroup account. This pops up a dialog to enter your name and
    an email address which you'll have set up with your server. Enter these
    and click Next.

    The next dialog is to the server name. You'll have obtained this from
    the service you registered with so enter it and click Next.

    The next dialog is to enter how you want this to be shown in your list
    of services. It defaults to the server name you just entered. it's
    probably as good as any but if you want something different just change
    it - it's just a label for your convenience and doesn't affect anything
    else. Click Next to move on.

    It will then display a summary of what you've just entered, check it
    (oops, I mistyped the server name), go back and fix whatever needs
    fixing and click on Finish when it's correct.

    It will then go to a page showing what you've set up which you can still correct.

    That page also contains an area for the outbound server. If you've
    already set up TB for mail you'll have a default SMPT (email) server so
    you can use that.

    If this is a new TB installation you'll need to set up a server which
    your chosen service provider will have provided. Click on Outbound
    server in the second column and on the Outgoing Server page click Add.

    In the next dialog provide your own description - something like "Usenet service" and add the information your service provider gave you and
    click OK.

    If you now close the tabs you'll find the second column has an entry for
    your service - it's what I described above as "just a label". Right
    click on this and select Subscribe form the pop-up menu.

    If all has gone well it will pop up a dialog with a text box labelled
    "Show items that contain" and start typing soc.genealogy.medieval (or
    anything else if you wandered in here from some other newsgroup!). As
    you type the list of newsgroups in the box below will become more ond
    more focussed on what you want. Select the one you're interested in and
    then click the Subscribe button to . It's probably easiest to choose
    one group at a time. Click OK.

    You should initially get a dialog box about the number of headers on the server. Currently mine, for s.g.medieval, stands at over 163,000.
    There is an option to download all of them and another, preselected, to download the last N where N defaults to 500 but can be changed. Think
    very carefully whether you want to download the full collection. If
    you're moving over from GG you'll have seen recent messages. The last
    500 will probably be more than enough so tick mark the reast as read and
    click OK.

    SeaMonkey and anything using the classic interface, including older
    versions of TB goes through much the same process except that setup is
    accessed via the Edit option on the main menu, taking the Mail &
    Newsgroup settings from the dropdown menu. It beings up a new windown
    with an Add Account button which throws up a dialog to select the type
    of account to be added.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Ian Goddard on Tue Jan 16 14:29:16 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    In message <IUCdnYIJhsJj8zv4nZ2dnZfqnPadnZ2d@brightview.co.uk> at Tue,
    16 Jan 2024 11:56:45, Ian Goddard <ian_ng@austonley.org.uk> writes
    Hans Vogels wrote:
    []
    I connected it through a bookmark.
    Being a Dutchman the name Usenet does not ring a bell or custom.
    Can you explain a dummy how to connect to Usenet to get to SGM?

    Yes, the term "usenet" isn't necessarily known even by many of those who
    use it; they tend to talk about "news" or "newsgroups".
    []
    You will need two things, a service provider (or server or feed) and a
    Usenet client (or newsreader).

    First the server.
    []
    First try your ISP. It used to be fairly common, at least in the UK,
    that a news feed would be included in the bundle. It's less common now
    but my ISP, PlusNet still provides it so that's what I use. In the

    Ditto ...

    past I've used Eternal September at www.eternal-september.org and >Individual.Net at news.individual.net The first is supported by

    ... though I use E-S as a backup and for when I'm connecting other than
    via a PlusNet connection (such as at friends' houses), as the PlusNet
    news server won't talk to me then.

    E-S is free (though donations are welcomed); I think it's entirely
    text-only, which is fine for most genealogy purposes. NIN - alias "the
    Berlin server", I think because it's at the university of Berlin, or at
    least started there - was, indeed, only ten euros a year last I heard.

    donations and the second by a subscription which, AFAICR was about a
    tenner a year, probably Euro but maybe from the UK GBP but not
    expensive. Perhaps other group members can add further recommendations.

    Add at this point that more or less any server will carry many genealogy newsgroups, not just SGM (I'm reading this in SGB, for example).

    Also note not to be worried if you come across the word "subscribe";
    people often talk about "subscribing" to newsgroups, but all that means
    is that you tell (via your client software) the server that you want to
    take such-and-such a newsgroup - no money is involved (beyond the single
    annual sub to the server if any), you can "subscribe" to as many 'groups
    as you like.

    "Client" means the software (or "newsreader") you use to access the news server. There are several free ones, some of them of considerable
    antiquity! But they still work fine. (_Some_ of the older ones won't
    work with _some_ news servers because they - the servers - implement a
    new[ish] form of security; there are utilities - the best-known being
    stunnel [free] - that work as "man in the middle" and implement this.
    PlusNet and E-S do not require this.) Probably the best-known of the
    very old clients is Agent (in full, Forte Free Agent).

    Using a client, once you've set it up with the server(s) you've chosen,
    is rather like using mail software; many in fact are combined mail/news softwares, which is handy if you want to send a personal reply to a
    poster (assuming the poster has revealed a valid email address, which of
    course many don't), rather than a followup to the 'group. (Doing so is
    frowned upon if your reply is something that would be of general
    interest to the 'group, but there are often situations where it's
    appropriate.)

    I'd probably recommend Thunderbird: not because it's the best newsreader (though it seems quite usable to me), but because (a) it's up-to-date
    enough to not need stunnel, and (b) it's widely-enough used that you're probably more likely to find someone to help you with problems than some
    of the others. Most news servers will have a TB-specific page telling
    you how to set it up with them; I'm pretty sure E-S does, for example.
    Plus, if by any chance you're already using TB for email, you'll already
    be familiar with how it works, so won't have much new to learn.
    []
    Once you get over the initial learning, you'll find using a ("proper" as
    many of us say!) news client is far better than using Google Groups - certainly, those reading your posts will like your posts more.
    []
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    "Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend. Inside of a dog, it is too
    dark to read." - Groucho Marx

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Ian Goddard on Tue Jan 16 14:52:21 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    In message <n4ScnSCzJurcEDv4nZ2dnZfqn_ednZ2d@brightview.co.uk> at Tue,
    16 Jan 2024 14:05:53, Ian Goddard <ian_ng@austonley.org.uk> writes
    Let's pick up with the client. This is a piece of software which
    you'll have to install if you don't have it already. As a news-client
    is often a component of email clients you might already have it
    installed in the form of Thunderbird or some of the lesser known email >clients. (I'm not sure about Outlook but I doubt it will provide news.
    I'll look later.)

    There's Outlook, the fully-fledged email (and calendar, and lots else)
    part of Office, and Outlook Express, Microsoft's news and email client
    that used to be supplied as part of Windows - I think maybe up to XP.
    Outlook did not do news, though (up to about 2000 I think) in some cases
    (I used it at work) _appeared_ to, by using the Outlook Express
    newsreader that was already on most Windows PCs. Outlook Express was
    much criticised, but IMO was quite a reasonable mail and news client
    (its main disadvantage, IMO, being that it encouraged top-posting, but
    that's become the norm these days anyway). The executable file is IIRR
    called msimn.exe (Microsoft integrated mail and news); if it runs on
    your system at all (I don't know if it won't play with 64-bit Windows),
    it may still be usable - it won't have the security capability some
    servers may require, but stunnel (etc.) would cure that. But if you
    haven't used a news client at all before, I'd probably not recommend it.

    Wikipedia has a list of internet newsreaders. To repeat the point I
    made in the previous post, binary groups are of no interest to us so
    there's no advantage in selecting one which features binary capabilities.

    (I thought of that as mainly a matter of _server_ choice; it hadn't
    occurred to me that there might be newsreader _client_ softwares that
    didn't do binaries. I wouldn't eliminate ones that do do binaries - you
    don't have to _use_ that capability, and it might be useful in the
    future.)

    Of the Commercial group I've seen Forté Agent recommended in posts in
    the past but have no experience. In the FOSS selection SeaMonkey is
    what I use. It's the continuation of the old Netscape as a combined
    browser and mail/news/RSS client. It continued in development after
    Firefox was split out as a stand-alone browser. Thunderbird was also
    split out as a stand-alone email/news/rss client. SM and TB share a
    lot of their code but recently TB has changed its user interface to a >tab-oriented version. Sylpheed and its successor Claws present the
    classic Netscape interface so although I haven't looked at them my >expectation is that they'll be similar in setting up a news feed.

    I'll leave you to select and install your own choice. You've already
    signed up with a service as per my previous post, haven't you? If you >haven't we'll not get much further until you have.

    I think some servers terminate your account if inactive for a while; on
    the whole the "while" is probably long enough for it not to be
    important, but in view of the closing of GG, there are going to be a lot
    of new signups, so I fear some of the server operators may - at least temporarily - shorten the inactivity timeout, for the next month or
    three at least.

    Arguably, it's a lot easier to set up access to a news server if you
    have a news client software ready to enter things (mainly username and password) into. So it _might_ be better to select and install one first.
    There are advantages both ways round.

    The next section is a blow-by-blow account of setting up a newly
    installed TBird.

    [Snipped as it looks great and I haven't done one recently.]
    []
    You should initially get a dialog box about the number of headers on
    the server. Currently mine, for s.g.medieval, stands at over 163,000.
    There is an option to download all of them and another, preselected, to >download the last N where N defaults to 500 but can be changed. Think
    very carefully whether you want to download the full collection. If
    you're moving over from GG you'll have seen recent messages. The last
    500 will probably be more than enough so tick mark the reast as read
    and click OK.

    There will also be settings on whether it just shows you unread posts,
    shows you all but puts unread in bold, whether it shows them as a list
    or threaded, and many other features. Thunderbird also has the ability
    to incorporate add-ons written by other people that give you various
    features; many of these seem very desirable, but be wary (in particular,
    you can come to rely on something that is really an add-on but you
    forget that it is, and may or may not continue to work after a TB
    update. Though you can always turn off TB updates [I think - you
    certainly used to be able to]).
    []







    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    "Outside of a dog, a book is man's best friend. Inside of a dog, it is too
    dark to read." - Groucho Marx

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ian Goddard@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Tue Jan 16 15:27:39 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    Yes, the term "usenet" isn't necessarily known even by many of those who
    use it; they tend to talk about "news" or "newsgroups".

    As you use PlusNet you'll probably be aware that it's really GigaNews
    being resold by them. You'll probably also be aware that every couple
    of years or so they seem to forget about each other and authentication
    fails. When that happens those who haven't heard any of the terms
    usually include the PlusNet helpdesk although they then manage to find
    someone who has. :)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ian Goddard@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Tue Jan 16 15:30:49 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    Outlook Express was much criticised, but IMO was quite a reasonable mail
    and news client (its main disadvantage, IMO, being that it encouraged top-posting, but that's become the norm these days anyway)
    Its encouragement of top-posting is probably responsible for it becoming
    the norm in which case it has a lot to answer for. But its main
    disadvantage from my PoV was that it didn't run on Linux. Or maybe that
    was an advantage.

    Ian

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Nigel Reed@21:1/5 to Ian Goddard on Tue Jan 16 10:23:45 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    On Tue, 16 Jan 2024 11:56:45 +0000
    Ian Goddard <ian_ng@austonley.org.uk> wrote:

    Hans Vogels wrote:
    Op maandag 15 januari 2024 om 18:21:19 UTC+1 schreef Ian Goddard:
    Brotherly Lover wrote:
    Since Google Groups' death warrant has been signed, I wonder
    whether the smart people who follow soc.genealogy.medieval have
    found a new hangout.
    No, we just have the old one. Usenet
    .
    Read and understand this carefully:
    You do not need Google Groups.

    Hello Ian,

    I understand the concern of the original poster as it touched my
    feeling aswell. Ever since I first found SGM in 2003 I have used
    Google (or something before that) to follow and read SGM. I
    connected it through a bookmark. Being a Dutchman the name Usenet
    does not ring a bell or custom.

    Can you explain a dummy how to connect to Usenet to get to SGM?

    That's a good question. I'll cross-post it to other groups as there
    will be others who want to know that.

    You will need two things, a service provider (or server or feed) and
    a Usenet client (or newsreader).

    First the server.

    One thing to know is that there isn't and never was some master news
    server controlling the rest. No, Not even Google. The system
    started with US university server operators arranging to link with
    each other, neighbour to neighbour by modem on phone line. This was
    even before they had Internet or its predecessor, DARPANet let alone
    before Google existed*. They would connect at intervals and pass
    batches of files, including mail and news. to each other. News files
    were passed from server to server so that a news item starting out on
    one server would permeate to the rest. Once it became available the
    internet replaced dial-up lines. All servers were equal except
    possibly in the variety of groups they would support and the length
    of time they would retain messages for their users to read. That is
    still the situation today - whichever one you choose has no more and
    no less status than any other.

    Another thing to know is that the original news consised of text
    messages. That's what the original servers handled. Eventually binary
    news came into being. AFAICS they are largely used to shunt around
    media files, very likely pirated or worse. Soc.genealogy groups are
    still text only so there's no value in using a server which supports
    binary groups. Text only is good enough and, given that binary files
    are larger, text only groups are likely to be cheaper, even supported
    by donations only.

    Eternal September is a good option, though if you're used to using a
    web interface then paying for Easynews might be the better option.

    That said, I'm trying to find a half decent web based news client to
    interface with my news server. I thought there were a few but they seem
    few and far between and not updated.




    --
    End Of The Line BBS - Plano, TX
    telnet endofthelinebbs.com 23

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From knuttle@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 16 14:33:49 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    T24gMDEvMTYvMjAyNCAxMDoyNyBBTSwgSWFuIEdvZGRhcmQgd3JvdGU6DQo+IEouIFAuIEdp bGxpdmVyIHdyb3RlOg0KPj4gWWVzLCB0aGUgdGVybSAidXNlbmV0IiBpc24ndCBuZWNlc3Nh cmlseSBrbm93biBldmVuIGJ5IG1hbnkgb2YgdGhvc2UgDQo+PiB3aG8gdXNlIGl0OyB0aGV5 IHRlbmQgdG8gdGFsayBhYm91dCAibmV3cyIgb3IgIm5ld3Nncm91cHMiLg0KPiANCj4gQXMg eW91IHVzZSBQbHVzTmV0IHlvdSdsbCBwcm9iYWJseSBiZSBhd2FyZSB0aGF0IGl0J3MgcmVh bGx5IEdpZ2FOZXdzIA0KPiBiZWluZyByZXNvbGQgYnkgdGhlbS7CoCBZb3UnbGwgcHJvYmFi bHkgYWxzbyBiZSBhd2FyZSB0aGF0IGV2ZXJ5IGNvdXBsZSANCj4gb2YgeWVhcnMgb3Igc28g dGhleSBzZWVtIHRvIGZvcmdldCBhYm91dCBlYWNoIG90aGVyIGFuZCBhdXRoZW50aWNhdGlv biANCj4gZmFpbHMuwqAgV2hlbiB0aGF0IGhhcHBlbnMgdGhvc2Ugd2hvIGhhdmVuJ3QgaGVh cmQgYW55IG9mIHRoZSB0ZXJtcyANCj4gdXN1YWxseSBpbmNsdWRlIHRoZSBQbHVzTmV0IGhl bHBkZXNrIGFsdGhvdWdoIHRoZXkgdGhlbiBtYW5hZ2UgdG8gZmluZCANCj4gc29tZW9uZSB3 aG8gaGFzLiA6KQ0KDQpJIHVzZSBUaHVuZGVyYmlyZCBhcyBJIGNhbiBzdWJzY3JpYmUgdG8g bXVsdGlwbGUgbmV3c2dyb3Vwcy4gIElmIG9uZSBoYXMgDQpwcm9ibGVtcyBJIGNhbiBlYXNp bHkgc3dpdGNoIHRvIGFub3RoZXIuDQoNClRodW5kZXJiaXJkIGluIHNvbWV3YXlzIGlzIGVx dWl2YWxlbnQgdG8gdGhlIG1ham9yIHRpbWUgbWFuYWdlbWVudCANCnByb2dyYW1zLiAgWW91 IGl0IGdpdmVzIHlvdSBhIGNhbGVuZGFyIHRoYXQgeW91IGNhbiBzY2hlZHVsZSB0YXNrIGFu ZCANCmV2ZW50cy4gIFlvdSBjYW4gc2VuZCBpbnZpdGF0aW9ucyB0byBvdGhlciB1c2VycyBp bmNsdWRpbmcgb3V0bG9vayBhbmQgDQpzaW1pbGFyIHByb2dyYW1zLg0KDQpZb3UgaGF2ZSBh IGZ1bGwgZW1haWwgYW5kIG5ld3Nncm91cHMgc2VydmljZXMuICBCZWNhdXNlIGl0IGlzIGVt YWlsIA0KYmFzZWQsIHlvdSBzdWJzY3JpYmUgdG8gdGhlIG5ld3Nncm91cHMgdGhhdCBwcm92 aWRlIHRleHQgb25seSBzZXJ2aWNlcyANCmFuZCB0ZXh0IGFuZCBpbWFnZS4NCg0KSXQgY2Fu IGJlIG1vZGlmaWVkIGVhc2lseSB3aXRoIHNjcmlwdHMgYW5kIHBsdWdpbnMgdG8gZG8gZGlm ZmVyZW50IHRhc2suDQoNCldpdGggYWxsIG9mIHRoaXMsIFRodW5kZXJiaXJkIGl0IGlzIGVh c2lseSB0byBsZWFybiBhbmQgdXNlIGFuZCBGUkVFLg0KDQpXaGlsZSBuZXdzLmV0ZXJuYWwt U2VwdGVtYmVyLm9yZyBpcyBteSBwcmltYXJ5IG5ld3Mgc2VydmVyLCBJIGhhdmUgDQpwYWdh bmluaS5ib2ZoLnRlYW0gc2V0IHVwIG5ld3Muc29sYW5pLm9yZy4NCg0KSGVyZSBhcmUgbW9y ZSBwb3NzaWJpbGl0aWVzDQpodHRwczovL3d3dy5yZWRkaXQuY29tL3IvdXNlbmV0L3dpa2kv cHJvdmlkZXJzLw0K

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  • From Denis Beauregard@21:1/5 to ian_ng@austonley.org.uk on Tue Jan 16 14:32:55 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    On Tue, 16 Jan 2024 14:05:53 +0000, Ian Goddard
    <ian_ng@austonley.org.uk> wrote in soc.genealogy.medieval:

    Of the Commercial group I've seen Forté Agent recommended in posts in
    the past but have no experience. In the FOSS selection SeaMonkey is

    I use Forte Agent for a while. My version is dated 2002 and is still
    working !

    There were/is 2 versions : Free Agent and Forté Agent. Free Agent will
    support only newsgroups and Forté Agent is also an email reader.

    You can filter Usenet by the address or subject line but not by the
    content but the new versions may (I don't know but be sure I should
    give it a try !). Messages are kept on the computer so you can
    archive them yourself.

    My only problem is that I don't know if I can switch to a new version
    and still keep my 10,000s perhaps 100,000s emails and usenet messages
    I have !


    Denis

    --
    Denis Beauregard - généalogiste émérite (FQSG)
    Les Français d'Amérique du Nord - http://www.francogene.com/gfan/gfan/998/ French in North America before 1722 - http://www.francogene.com/gfna/gfna/998/ Sur cédérom/DVD/USB à 1790 - On CD-ROM/DVD/USB to 1790

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  • From JMB99@21:1/5 to Ian Goddard on Wed Jan 17 01:28:24 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    On 16/01/2024 15:30, Ian Goddard wrote:
    Its encouragement of top-posting is probably responsible for it becoming
    the norm in which case it has a lot to answer for.  But its main disadvantage from my PoV was that it didn't run on Linux.  Or maybe that
    was an advantage.


    At one time half the posts on USENET seemed to be people complaining
    about others 'top posting'.

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to knuttle on Wed Jan 17 02:43:55 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    In message <uo6lmt$1j5ej$1@dont-email.me> at Tue, 16 Jan 2024 14:33:49,
    knuttle <keith_nuttle@yahoo.com> writes
    []
    I use Thunderbird as I can subscribe to multiple newsgroups. If one
    has problems I can easily switch to another.
    []
    Did you mean news _servers_? (Many newsreader can use multiple
    news_groups_; many can use multiple news_servers_ too, though may show
    the same 'group when drawn from two or more servers in different ways.)
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    Beauty is in the eye of the beer holder...

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  • From Joe Makowiec@21:1/5 to Ian Goddard on Wed Jan 17 14:01:20 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    On 16 Jan 2024 in soc.genealogy.britain, Ian Goddard wrote:

    I'm not sure about Outlook but I doubt it will provide news.

    Outlook WILL NOT provide news. The mercifully end-of-lifed Outlook
    Express used to. (Outlook and Outlook Express, in spite of the similarity
    of names, never were the same program.)

    Nice writeup, by the way.

    --
    Joe Makowiec
    http://makowiec.org/
    Email: http://makowiec.org/contact/?Joe
    Usenet Improvement Project: http://twovoyagers.com/improve-usenet.org/

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Joe Makowiec on Wed Jan 17 14:51:42 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    In message <XnsB0FC5BC9029BmakowiecatnycapdotrE@95.217.65.137> at Wed,
    17 Jan 2024 14:01:20, Joe Makowiec <makowiec@invalid.invalid> writes
    On 16 Jan 2024 in soc.genealogy.britain, Ian Goddard wrote:

    I'm not sure about Outlook but I doubt it will provide news.

    Outlook WILL NOT provide news. The mercifully end-of-lifed Outlook
    Express used to. (Outlook and Outlook Express, in spite of the similarity
    of names, never were the same program.)

    Nice writeup, by the way.

    Outlook, at least in the form I used it at work, _appeared_ to provide
    news; I think it did so by using OE, which was on the machine anyway.
    (We learnt not to mention news when talking to the - in-house, corporate
    - helpdesk.)

    OE wasn't as bad as many painted it - especially if used with
    OE-quotefix, by IIRR Dominic Jain. (He also created an Outlook Quotefix,
    which sadly stopped working with Outlook after some point - about 2000,
    IIRR.)

    Sorry, this is getting OT for genealogy. Back to original question - no,
    this group (not sure which - this thread is now in three 'groups) will
    stay where it is, just Google Groups will stop carrying it; it will
    remain on the servers that were carrying it before - you'll just need to
    sign up with a newsserver and install a newsreader to access it on them
    (for reasons I've already given, I'd recommend Thunderbird - especially
    if you're already using it for mail).
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    I'm too lazy to have a bigger ego. - James May, RT 2016/1/23-29

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  • From Ian Goddard@21:1/5 to Denis Beauregard on Fri Jan 19 16:56:53 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    Denis Beauregard wrote:
    On Tue, 16 Jan 2024 14:05:53 +0000, Ian Goddard
    <ian_ng@austonley.org.uk> wrote in soc.genealogy.medieval:

    Of the Commercial group I've seen Forté Agent recommended in posts in
    the past but have no experience. In the FOSS selection SeaMonkey is

    I use Forte Agent for a while. My version is dated 2002 and is still
    working !

    There were/is 2 versions : Free Agent and Forté Agent. Free Agent will support only newsgroups and Forté Agent is also an email reader.

    You can filter Usenet by the address or subject line but not by the
    content but the new versions may (I don't know but be sure I should
    give it a try !). Messages are kept on the computer so you can
    archive them yourself.

    My only problem is that I don't know if I can switch to a new version
    and still keep my 10,000s perhaps 100,000s emails and usenet messages
    I have !


    Denis


    They have a support page so you could ask them. But back everything up
    before you update!

    Ian

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  • From Nigel Reed@21:1/5 to Ian Goddard on Fri Jan 19 18:31:20 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    On Fri, 19 Jan 2024 16:56:53 +0000
    Ian Goddard <ian_ng@austonley.org.uk> wrote:

    Denis Beauregard wrote:
    On Tue, 16 Jan 2024 14:05:53 +0000, Ian Goddard
    <ian_ng@austonley.org.uk> wrote in soc.genealogy.medieval:

    Of the Commercial group I've seen Forté Agent recommended in posts
    in the past but have no experience. In the FOSS selection
    SeaMonkey is

    I use Forte Agent for a while. My version is dated 2002 and is still working !

    There were/is 2 versions : Free Agent and Forté Agent. Free Agent
    will support only newsgroups and Forté Agent is also an email
    reader.

    You can filter Usenet by the address or subject line but not by the
    content but the new versions may (I don't know but be sure I should
    give it a try !). Messages are kept on the computer so you can
    archive them yourself.

    My only problem is that I don't know if I can switch to a new
    version and still keep my 10,000s perhaps 100,000s emails and
    usenet messages I have !


    Denis


    They have a support page so you could ask them. But back everything
    up before you update!

    Ian

    Once you download an article from the server using most news readers,
    they'll stay on your computer. Most of these were created in the time
    of dialup, you would download a list of newsgroups. Disconnect. Select
    all the groups you are interested in, connect, and download headers.
    You can then choose messages to download based on the header, or you
    can download all messages in a group. these days you might as well grab
    all the articles in a group. I think Free Agent is still only valid for
    30 days before you have to buy a copy. There are free options like PAM, Claws-mail and a few others but Free Agent or Agent are worth the money
    if you're a serious usenet user.



    --
    End Of The Line BBS - Plano, TX
    telnet endofthelinebbs.com 23

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Nigel Reed on Sat Jan 20 07:30:18 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    In message <20240119183120.26a4f05b@wibble.sysadmininc.com> at Fri, 19
    Jan 2024 18:31:20, Nigel Reed <sysop@endofthelinebbs.com> writes
    []
    Once you download an article from the server using most news readers,
    they'll stay on your computer. Most of these were created in the time

    Yes and no. Several newsreaders implement "expiry", same as the news
    servers - i. e. they discard posts a predefined time after downloading
    (or over a defined age based on the posting date); most (I think all)
    allow you to mark a post as "keep", i. e. to be kept not expired. The
    one I use allows me to set expiry per 'group.

    of dialup, you would download a list of newsgroups. Disconnect. Select
    all the groups you are interested in, connect, and download headers.

    I think downloading the list of 'groups available isn't done every
    connect, but only from time to time. Some - I think earlier versions of Thunderbird were like this - you had to manually trigger it to get a new
    list, which usually came to light when someone posted that they couldn't
    see a certain 'group, at which point others reminded them to ask for a
    new list. I think some server/client combinations had a way of finding
    out which new groups had been added recently (it's coming back to me: I
    now remember using one where it told me of each new 'group, and asked me
    if I wanted to take it. Became impractical when huge numbers of 'groups
    were being added, but would work again nowadays).

    You can then choose messages to download based on the header, or you
    can download all messages in a group. these days you might as well grab

    Some newsreader clients could download headers only or headers and
    bodies; the one I use lets me choose that on a per 'group basis. It was
    mainly to cut down on online time and storage; nowadays, as Nigel says,
    I can't see any advantage in a header-only approach.

    all the articles in a group. I think Free Agent is still only valid for
    30 days before you have to buy a copy. There are free options like PAM, >Claws-mail and a few others but Free Agent or Agent are worth the money
    if you're a serious usenet user.

    I'm pretty certain Free Agent - some versions, anyway - operates
    indefinitely, as a newsreader at least; Agent just offers more features
    (might have been mail). Maybe Free Agent offers you full Agent features
    for a short period then falls back.


    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    live your dash. ... On your tombstone, there's the date you're born and the date you die - and in between there's a dash. - a friend quoted by Dustin Hoffman in Radio Times, 5-11 January 2013

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  • From Ian Goddard@21:1/5 to Nigel Reed on Sat Jan 20 15:48:48 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    Nigel Reed wrote:
    That said, I'm trying to find a half decent web based news client to interface with my news server. I thought there were a few but they seem
    few and far between and not updated.

    The protocol s for the web (HTTP) and news (NNTP) are very different.
    It would be up to the server to choose one or the other and for the
    first a web-browser is the appropriate client and for the second a
    newsreader. I can't imagine how you'd provide an HTTP interface to and
    NNTP server other than by some add-in to a web server providing a
    translation layer.

    Ian

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  • From Ian Goddard@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Sat Jan 20 15:44:07 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    Some newsreader clients could download headers only or headers and
    bodies; the one I use lets me choose that on a per 'group basis. It was mainly to cut down on online time and storage; nowadays, as Nigel says,
    I can't see any advantage in a header-only approach.

    I doubt that anyone who has been using Google Groups will have been
    saving message bodies anyway. Basically there are 3 approaches:

    - download & save the whole post for which you need something like Forte

    - download the whole, save headers only and reload the body if you want
    to view it again later for which a combined email/newsreader such as Thunderbird will be satisfactory*

    - read online, saving nothing without manual cut and paste for which
    easyNews appears to be the solution

    Different approaches for different user preferences.

    Ian

    * SeaMonkey, based on the same codebase and Thunderbird, had an option
    on the Servers and storage dialog for saving messages but it seems to be
    a common dialog used with mail configuration and the setting isn't
    implemented for news. I'd have thought it would be possible to have
    done so and may have been omitted for storage reasons. Perhaps it could
    be restored if a feature request were to be made to the TB development team.

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Ian Goddard on Sat Jan 20 18:21:21 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    In message <SOScnTa9TczVdzb4nZ2dnZfqn_WdnZ2d@brightview.co.uk> at Sat,
    20 Jan 2024 15:44:07, Ian Goddard <ian_ng@austonley.org.uk> writes
    J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    Some newsreader clients could download headers only or headers and
    bodies; the one I use lets me choose that on a per 'group basis. It
    was mainly to cut down on online time and storage; nowadays, as Nigel >>says, I can't see any advantage in a header-only approach.

    I doubt that anyone who has been using Google Groups will have been
    saving message bodies anyway. Basically there are 3 approaches:

    I imagine any web-based interface like Google Groups doesn't save
    anything on the user's machine, other than possibly MIDs. (Well, it does
    as long as they keep the "webpage" open, but webpage contents aren't
    normally thought of as "saved", though they're obviously on the user's
    machine for him/her to read them.)
    []
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    By the very definition of "news," we hear very little about the dominant threats to our lives, and the most about the rarest, including terror. "LibertyMcG" alias Brian P. McGlinchey, 2013-7-23

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  • From john@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 20 23:15:52 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    T24gMjAvMDEvMjAyNCAxNjo0NCwgSWFuIEdvZGRhcmQgd3JvdGU6DQo+IA0KPiAqIFNlYU1v bmtleSwgYmFzZWQgb24gdGhlIHNhbWUgY29kZWJhc2UgYW5kIFRodW5kZXJiaXJkLCBoYWQg YW4gb3B0aW9uIA0KPiBvbiB0aGUgU2VydmVycyBhbmQgc3RvcmFnZSBkaWFsb2cgZm9yIHNh dmluZyBtZXNzYWdlcyBidXQgaXQgc2VlbXMgdG8gYmUgDQo+IGEgY29tbW9uIGRpYWxvZyB1 c2VkIHdpdGggbWFpbCBjb25maWd1cmF0aW9uIGFuZCB0aGUgc2V0dGluZyBpc24ndCANCj4g aW1wbGVtZW50ZWQgZm9yIG5ld3MuwqAgSSdkIGhhdmUgdGhvdWdodCBpdCB3b3VsZCBiZSBw b3NzaWJsZSB0byBoYXZlIA0KPiBkb25lIHNvIGFuZCBtYXkgaGF2ZSBiZWVuIG9taXR0ZWQg Zm9yIHN0b3JhZ2UgcmVhc29ucy7CoCBQZXJoYXBzIGl0IGNvdWxkIA0KPiBiZSByZXN0b3Jl ZCBpZiBhIGZlYXR1cmUgcmVxdWVzdCB3ZXJlIHRvIGJlIG1hZGUgdG8gdGhlIFRCIGRldmVs b3BtZW50IA0KPiB0ZWFtLg0KDQpUaGUgSW1wb3J0RXhwb3J0VG9vbHNORyBleHRlbnNpb24g Zm9yIFRodW5kZXJiaXJkIGhhcyB0aGUgb3B0aW9uIHRvIA0KZXhwb3J0IHNlbGVjdGVkIG5l d3Nncm91cCBtZXNzYWdlcyBpbiBzZXZlcmFsIGRpZmZlcmVudCBmb3JtYXRzOyBzb21lIG9m IA0Kd2hpY2ggKG1ib3gsIEVNTCkgY2FuIGJlIGltcG9ydGVkLg0KVGhlIEltcG9ydEV4cG9y dFRvb2xzIGV4dGVuc2lvbiB3b3JrcyB3aXRoIFNlYU1vbmtleQ0KDQpJdCBpcyBwb3NzaWJs ZSB0byBmb3J3YXJkIG5ld3Nncm91cCBtZXNzYWdlcyB0byBhbiBlLW1haWwgYWRkcmVzcw0K DQpodHRwczovL25hcmtpdmUuY29tIGlzIGEgbmV3c2dyb3VwIGFyY2hpdmUgKHN0YXJ0aW5n IGZyb20gbGF0ZSAyMDA5KQ0K

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  • From Nigel Reed@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Sun Jan 21 04:10:15 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    On Sat, 20 Jan 2024 07:30:18 +0000
    "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    In message <20240119183120.26a4f05b@wibble.sysadmininc.com> at Fri,
    19 Jan 2024 18:31:20, Nigel Reed <sysop@endofthelinebbs.com> writes
    []
    Once you download an article from the server using most news readers, >they'll stay on your computer. Most of these were created in the
    time

    Yes and no. Several newsreaders implement "expiry", same as the news
    servers - i. e. they discard posts a predefined time after
    downloading (or over a defined age based on the posting date); most
    (I think all) allow you to mark a post as "keep", i. e. to be kept
    not expired. The one I use allows me to set expiry per 'group.

    While most newsreaders can expire articles, I'm pretty sure you can
    configure them not to if you wish.

    of dialup, you would download a list of newsgroups. Disconnect.
    Select all the groups you are interested in, connect, and download
    headers.

    I think downloading the list of 'groups available isn't done every
    connect, but only from time to time. Some - I think earlier versions
    of Thunderbird were like this - you had to manually trigger it to get
    a new list, which usually came to light when someone posted that they couldn't see a certain 'group, at which point others reminded them to
    ask for a new list. I think some server/client combinations had a way
    of finding out which new groups had been added recently (it's coming
    back to me: I now remember using one where it told me of each new
    'group, and asked me if I wanted to take it. Became impractical when
    huge numbers of 'groups were being added, but would work again
    nowadays).

    You can use NEWGROUPS and it will fetch a list of new newsgroup since a
    given date. Most newsreaders will keep a note internally of the last
    newsgroup or newgroups fetch.


    You can then choose messages to download based on the header, or you
    can download all messages in a group. these days you might as well
    grab

    Some newsreader clients could download headers only or headers and
    bodies; the one I use lets me choose that on a per 'group basis. It
    was mainly to cut down on online time and storage; nowadays, as Nigel
    says, I can't see any advantage in a header-only approach.

    Yeah, it was just dialup users who would take advantage of that. These
    days the amount of time to download news is negligible.

    all the articles in a group. I think Free Agent is still only valid
    for 30 days before you have to buy a copy. There are free options
    like PAM, Claws-mail and a few others but Free Agent or Agent are
    worth the money if you're a serious usenet user.

    I'm pretty certain Free Agent - some versions, anyway - operates indefinitely, as a newsreader at least; Agent just offers more
    features (might have been mail). Maybe Free Agent offers you full
    Agent features for a short period then falls back.

    I think you have to go back a long long way to get a version that works
    without expiry, or maybe even the old versions did and left you with a
    limited but useful client.

    I finally convinced a fellow sysop to work on a usenet client for the
    BBS that'll have a limited but useful set of features for accessing
    newsgroups. Web access is still a bit of a mystery, unfortunately.




    --
    End Of The Line BBS - Plano, TX
    telnet endofthelinebbs.com 23

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  • From Nigel Reed@21:1/5 to J. P. Gilliver on Sun Jan 21 04:11:26 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    On Sat, 20 Jan 2024 18:21:21 +0000
    "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    In message <SOScnTa9TczVdzb4nZ2dnZfqn_WdnZ2d@brightview.co.uk> at
    Sat, 20 Jan 2024 15:44:07, Ian Goddard <ian_ng@austonley.org.uk>
    writes
    J. P. Gilliver wrote:
    Some newsreader clients could download headers only or headers and >>bodies; the one I use lets me choose that on a per 'group basis. It
    was mainly to cut down on online time and storage; nowadays, as
    Nigel says, I can't see any advantage in a header-only approach.

    I doubt that anyone who has been using Google Groups will have been
    saving message bodies anyway. Basically there are 3 approaches:

    I imagine any web-based interface like Google Groups doesn't save
    anything on the user's machine, other than possibly MIDs. (Well, it
    does as long as they keep the "webpage" open, but webpage contents
    aren't normally thought of as "saved", though they're obviously on
    the user's machine for him/her to read them.)
    []

    This is one downside to using a web interface. There's no real way to
    keep what you've seen unless you save the webpage and all it's
    wonderful HTML junk as well.

    --
    End Of The Line BBS - Plano, TX
    telnet endofthelinebbs.com 23

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Nigel Reed on Sun Jan 21 17:05:16 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    In message <20240121041126.75987620@wibble.sysadmininc.com> at Sun, 21
    Jan 2024 04:11:26, Nigel Reed <sysop@endofthelinebbs.com> writes
    On Sat, 20 Jan 2024 18:21:21 +0000
    "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:
    []
    I imagine any web-based interface like Google Groups doesn't save
    anything on the user's machine, other than possibly MIDs. (Well, it
    does as long as they keep the "webpage" open, but webpage contents
    aren't normally thought of as "saved", though they're obviously on
    the user's machine for him/her to read them.)
    []

    This is one downside to using a web interface. There's no real way to
    keep what you've seen unless you save the webpage and all it's
    wonderful HTML junk as well.

    Browsers used to have an option to save as just text; the Chrome I have
    (last version that works with W7) no longer has that option. I've just
    checked and Firefox (still being updated, I think; I certainly let it
    "up"grade itself recently) still does have that option. Not that it's
    anywhere near ideal - you'd still get all the framing junk - but at
    least (I hope) it'd remove the HTML tags. But a non-web client is of
    course far superior.

    What to use if you're out with only a 'phone, though, I don't know:
    apparently newstap works on an iPad, but I don't know how easy it'd be
    to use on a iPhone.
    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    "This situation absolutely requires a really futile and stoopid gesture be done on somebody's part." "We're just the guys to do it." Eric "Otter" Stratton (Tim Matheson) and John "Bluto" Blutarsky (John Belushi) - N. L's Animal House (1978)

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  • From J. P. Gilliver@21:1/5 to Nigel Reed on Sun Jan 21 17:20:36 2024
    XPost: soc.genealogy.medieval, soc.genealogy.ireland

    In message <20240121041015.4f6d1a15@wibble.sysadmininc.com> at Sun, 21
    Jan 2024 04:10:15, Nigel Reed <sysop@endofthelinebbs.com> writes
    On Sat, 20 Jan 2024 07:30:18 +0000
    "J. P. Gilliver" <G6JPG@255soft.uk> wrote:

    In message <20240119183120.26a4f05b@wibble.sysadmininc.com> at Fri,
    19 Jan 2024 18:31:20, Nigel Reed <sysop@endofthelinebbs.com> writes
    []
    Once you download an article from the server using most news readers,
    they'll stay on your computer. Most of these were created in the
    time

    Yes and no. Several newsreaders implement "expiry", same as the news
    servers - i. e. they discard posts a predefined time after
    downloading (or over a defined age based on the posting date); most
    (I think all) allow you to mark a post as "keep", i. e. to be kept
    not expired. The one I use allows me to set expiry per 'group.

    While most newsreaders can expire articles, I'm pretty sure you can
    configure them not to if you wish.

    I get the impression from what I've seen discussed recently (meaning in
    the last decade or two!), that _not_ expiring is the default setting. Personally, I like expiry (as long as I have the option to mark a post
    "keep"): not from a storage capacity viewpoint, but just that I find it
    easier to find "kept" articles - lots of old ones would just clutter
    things up. But, everyone's mileage will vary, as they say (originally in
    USA).
    []
    You can use NEWGROUPS and it will fetch a list of new newsgroup since a
    given date. Most newsreaders will keep a note internally of the last >newsgroup or newgroups fetch.

    Makes sense.

    You can then choose messages to download based on the header, or you
    can download all messages in a group. these days you might as well
    grab

    Some newsreader clients could download headers only or headers and
    bodies; the one I use lets me choose that on a per 'group basis. It
    was mainly to cut down on online time and storage; nowadays, as Nigel
    says, I can't see any advantage in a header-only approach.

    Yeah, it was just dialup users who would take advantage of that. These
    days the amount of time to download news is negligible.

    I suppose if you take binary 'groups, it - and/or the storage capacity requirements - might not, but most things that used to be distributed
    that way (mostly pirated videos and software, I think!) are available by
    more efficient means.

    all the articles in a group. I think Free Agent is still only valid
    for 30 days before you have to buy a copy. There are free options
    like PAM, Claws-mail and a few others but Free Agent or Agent are
    worth the money if you're a serious usenet user.

    I'm pretty certain Free Agent - some versions, anyway - operates
    indefinitely, as a newsreader at least; Agent just offers more
    features (might have been mail). Maybe Free Agent offers you full
    Agent features for a short period then falls back.

    I think you have to go back a long long way to get a version that works >without expiry, or maybe even the old versions did and left you with a >limited but useful client.

    Ah, you're probably right. When I was paying attention to what others
    were using, I got the strong impression that Free Agent as a newsreader
    lasted indefinitely, though paying for Agent got you something extra (I
    forget what). But that was probably decades ago! (I didn't realise Agent
    or Free Agent were still being updated; I thought they froze ages ago.)

    I finally convinced a fellow sysop to work on a usenet client for the
    BBS that'll have a limited but useful set of features for accessing >newsgroups. Web access is still a bit of a mystery, unfortunately.

    Ray who runs eternal-september is working on a web interface. Is that
    the person you mean? Though I still think a proper client is a better
    way to access news. But I do take the point that - unless a proper
    client exists for 'phones - it doesn't help you if you're out with only
    a 'phone. (Though I can't think of many times when I'd need that rapid
    access to usenet.)



    --
    J. P. Gilliver. UMRA: 1960/<1985 MB++G()AL-IS-Ch++(p)Ar@T+H+Sh0!:`)DNAf

    "This situation absolutely requires a really futile and stoopid gesture be done on somebody's part." "We're just the guys to do it." Eric "Otter" Stratton (Tim Matheson) and John "Bluto" Blutarsky (John Belushi) - N. L's Animal House (1978)

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