• Re: A riposte of fine-tuning

    From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Mon Jan 16 02:06:32 2023
    On Jan 13, 2023 at 8:37:19 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    <snip>

    ...ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design.

    You make this assertion repeatedly, that design can be
    identified *as* design. But when asked for a process by
    which it can be identified as design, you fall silent or say
    the equivalent of "It's obvious!", neither of which supports
    your assertion.


    I think that reproduction is an identifiable sign of design. It's
    something that most organisms do not conscienically realize
    the part they play in reproduction. It's the result of embedded
    instinct. I would suspect that every organism from most
    mammals and reptiles to lower forms fall into this category.

    Examples:
    The sea turtle breeds and lays 1000 eggs in a hole she dug
    maybe 20% survive, does she know or care? Probably not,
    what about the male. Does he decide I feel the responsibility
    to perpetuate my species? Again, I say No. What then
    ~ instinct?
    If so, where and what provided the instinct?
    The flower in my wife's garden. Does it think to itself I need to
    make some pollen, so a bee can take my pollen to a female
    and we can have our own little bundles of joy? No.

    My question;
    What factors exist within the turtles or the flower that says I need
    to reproduce? Did dead matter suddenly decide, within itself,
    I must find some way to bring about life through my offspring.
    If not which part of the inabinate lifeless matter made the decision
    to experment with the desire to turn itself a organic molecule
    then into life with the ultimate goal of the human brain?

    I think the best answers these questions is intelligent planning
    and design. And if design, then a designer is indicated.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to specimen@curioustaxonomy.net on Mon Jan 16 02:53:48 2023
    On Jan 13, 2023 at 10:09:16 PM EST, "Mark Isaak"
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/13/23 5:28 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>> is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it
    conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square
    it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis
    Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with
    considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is
    their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    First, it is the *job* of ID to find out stuff about the designer. If
    you admit ID can't do that, you admit it is a failure from the start.

    No, design stands alone, it followed, from the evidence for design,
    a designer is implied. I consider Evolution an alternative explanation
    by Darwin after he read the book 'Natural Theology" by wm. Paley
    to write an anti- Pailey book and invent a naturalistic method to
    accomplish the same results. Darwin is credited with fathering the
    theory of evolution, but considering Darwin's admiration for Paley's
    work he felt the desire to contravene Paley. So, in this regard he
    owes a debt of gratitude to Paley.

    It would be like the doctor who announces, "I have ascertained with near certainty that the patient is unwell. My job, therefore, is done." The
    role of science is not simply to make pronouncements to mollify
    believers; it is to raise new questions and answer those questions, too.

    No, the job of the doctor is spelled out!

    Second, any competent investigator *could* identify some properties of
    the designer, if there was one, based on the evidence at hand. It is
    only the absence of evidence for design that hinders such investigation.

    I think reproduction is a clear example of design. Until recently, even if
    so today, humans were able to design a robot that could reproduce itself
    this would be only because of intelligence or programming.


    Third, you keep saying that ID can identify design. All the empirical evidence to date shows overwhelmingly that it cannot. You make a big
    deal out the lack of Precambrian fossils, but you somehow miss the
    absence, at least as prominent, of evidence indicating design.

    In my view, the sudden appearence in the Cambrian without any transitional fossils leading up to the huge numbers of phyla, classes, ---species that appeared in the sCambrian strata complete with functioning body parts, including compound eyes such as dragon flies an bees have strongly implies intelligent design.
    And even more striking is the appearence of massive, innumerical amounts of information( know how) required for the formation of these varied animal
    phyla.
    When and how did this highly complex information arise? I strongly suspect
    that
    only one's own paradigm overides this evidence.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 15 19:35:35 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 02:06:32 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 13, 2023 at 8:37:19 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >>> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    <snip>

    ...ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design.

    You make this assertion repeatedly, that design can be
    identified *as* design. But when asked for a process by
    which it can be identified as design, you fall silent or say
    the equivalent of "It's obvious!", neither of which supports
    your assertion.


    I think that reproduction is an identifiable sign of design. It's
    something that most organisms do not conscienically realize
    the part they play in reproduction. It's the result of embedded
    instinct. I would suspect that every organism from most
    mammals and reptiles to lower forms fall into this category.

    Examples:
    The sea turtle breeds and lays 1000 eggs in a hole she dug
    maybe 20% survive, does she know or care? Probably not,
    what about the male. Does he decide I feel the responsibility
    to perpetuate my species? Again, I say No. What then
    ~ instinct?
    If so, where and what provided the instinct?
    The flower in my wife's garden. Does it think to itself I need to
    make some pollen, so a bee can take my pollen to a female
    and we can have our own little bundles of joy? No.

    My question;
    What factors exist within the turtles or the flower that says I need
    to reproduce? Did dead matter suddenly decide, within itself,
    I must find some way to bring about life through my offspring.
    If not which part of the inabinate lifeless matter made the decision
    to experment with the desire to turn itself a organic molecule
    then into life with the ultimate goal of the human brain?

    I think the best answers these questions is intelligent planning
    and design. And if design, then a designer is indicated.

    You have not identified a way in which design can be
    unambiguously separated from non-design; examples of "looks
    like" aren't criteria. How you "think" things should happen,
    how you imagine reality to work, and arguments from
    incredulity or ignorance, are irrelevant. You need a
    *step-by step* process by which an unknown can be
    objectively evaluated, and you *still* haven't produced one.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Mon Jan 16 03:55:09 2023
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 6:35:10 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 13, 2023 at 8:45:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, January 9, 2023 at 11:50:45 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:39:16 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>
    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:55:28 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 12:27:59 PM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>
    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 15:07:23 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecph...@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Athel Cornish-Bowden <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:
    On 2023-01-08 02:03:21 +0000, Ron Dean said:


    [ … ]


    In the paragraph just above I admitted to prove my believe regarding >>>>>>>>>> design. But, the "abrupt" appearance pf complex animals and the absence
    of transitional or intermediate link to a common ancestor effectively
    undermines
    evolution.

    When you say "abrupt appearance" you mean "development over some >>>>>>>>> millions of years".

    On a human time scale brewing a pot of coffee takes some time. Since you’re
    British I should use the tea steeping analogy instead. But to someone not
    watching either process unfold, the sudden appearance of the finished >>>>>>>> product seems abrupt.


    Ron Dean has not been specific about what he means when he uses words >>>>>>> like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt >>>>>>> appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian
    Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some
    millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt
    appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms >>>>>>> literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo.

    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata >>>>>> or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making
    baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution,
    which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how
    you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or
    between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between
    transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully
    functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive >>>> numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era. >>>>>
    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of
    years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no
    transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against >>>>> unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked
    before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>> is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.
    ........
    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith, >> not evidence.
    You keep talking about "naming" the designer.

    No, I've pointed out several times that there is no evidence which points to the
    identity of the designer.

    Putting a name to the designer is not the issue. The question is using all the
    evidence that you see as evidence for design to constrain the characteristics of the designer. Nobody's asking for design proponents to provide scientific evidence that the designer's name is Bob. The point is that all the evidence you assert is evidence for design (fine-tuned physical constants, the origin of life, the origin of phyla in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagella, the absence of transitional fossils, etc) all put constraints on the characteristics of the designer. A real design scientist, if such existed, would use all those constraints to develop models of the designer (not specific names), and would then look for additional evidence to refine the models. The fact that design proponents do not do that is the clearest evidence that they are not doing science.

    I have attempted to do this on many occasions. I consider reproduction
    an example of design. But not design itself, but the capacity to reproduce. Reproduction requires chemicals, matter and massive amounts of
    information( know how) or intelligence. To program a robot to build
    another robot does not work, since outside information, etc has to be
    placed within it's reach. That is if it ever happens. Chemicals in a
    lab requires outside help for parts, materials container etc.



    So two points which you seem unwilling to address

    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by
    testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers, >>> cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains, >>> rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those >>> criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first >>> appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed. >>> While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus >>> non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    You still seem unwilling to lay out explicit criteria for distinguishing between designed and undesigned things. I've asked you so many times and you've avoided providing an answer so many times that the only reasonable conclusion is that you cannot lay out a set of criteria that reliably distinguish between things that are designed and things that are not.

    You also seem unwilling to say what you think a "real" transitional fossil would look like and what criteria it would have to meet to satisfy you that it
    was a "real" transitional fossil. I've asked you so many times to be specific about what criteria would need to be met to convince you that a fossil is a transitional fossil and you've avoided answering so many times that the only reasonable conclusion is that you can define no such criteria.

    It comes down to you gut tells you that some things are designed and your gut tells you that no actual fossils are "real" transitional fossils. That may satisfy you, but until you define the criteria you've been asked about, it won't satisfy anyone who does not share your gut feelings.


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as >>> though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants >>> would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection
    pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect >>> preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the >>> right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God >>> and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 15 20:49:04 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 03:39:13 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 13, 2023 at 11:48:20 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:42:24 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, January 9, 2023 at 11:50:45 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:39:16 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>
    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:55:28 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 12:27:59 PM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>
    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 15:07:23 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecph...@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Athel Cornish-Bowden <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:
    On 2023-01-08 02:03:21 +0000, Ron Dean said:


    [
    ]


    In the paragraph just above I admitted to prove my believe regarding
    design. But, the "abrupt" appearance pf complex animals and the absence
    of transitional or intermediate link to a common ancestor effectively
    undermines
    evolution.

    When you say "abrupt appearance" you mean "development over some >>>>>>>>>> millions of years".

    On a human time scale brewing a pot of coffee takes some time. Since you?re
    British I should use the tea steeping analogy instead. But to someone not
    watching either process unfold, the sudden appearance of the finished >>>>>>>>> product seems abrupt.


    Ron Dean has not been specific about what he means when he uses words >>>>>>>> like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt >>>>>>>> appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian >>>>>>>> Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some >>>>>>>> millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt
    appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms >>>>>>>> literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo.

    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata
    or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making >>>>>> baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution, >>>>>> which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how >>>>>> you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or
    between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between
    transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully >>>>>> functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive >>>>> numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era. >>>>>>
    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of >>>>>> years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no
    transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against >>>>>> unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked
    before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>>> is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.

    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith,
    not evidence.

    So two points which you seem unwilling to address

    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by >>>> testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers,
    cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains, >>>> rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those >>>> criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first >>>> appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed.
    While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus >>>> non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    See above, in Bill Rogers' post? He stated "...you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably
    distinguish designed things from non-designed things"

    Once more you failed to address this requirement, as I noted
    you continue to do. Shall I conclude that you have no way to
    test for the presence of design, and can only fall back on
    this sort of irrelevant blather? It doesn't matter *what*
    Darwin said, and it doesn't matter whether you see
    transitional fossils; all that matters is whether you can
    specify criteria which unambiguously indicate whether
    something is the result of conscious design.

    Bill Rogers is not the first or only person to bring up this issue.
    And I have offered my answer. First, I think in some cases
    that design is the _best_ explanation for what we observe.
    I think that reproduction is an exellent example of what could
    be considered as deliberate, purposefull design by some
    intelligent agent(s). At this point in time we cannot design
    a robot that can reproduce itself, considering all that is
    required.
    Where would our robot find the raw material, refine it and
    turn it into parts needed for it's reproduction and even more
    important, where would the massive amounts of information
    (know how) or intelligence required come from? Programing
    cannot be allowed, since this require _outside_ intelligence.

    I suspect that one day science will create a living, reproducing
    thing, substance or material that can reproduce itself if, the
    proper environment, materials and energy is provided, if this
    hasn't been already accomplished, I believe it will be, but not
    without outside intelligence, chemicals, materials and container
    to keepout invading destructive microbes and the required
    materials set - up. A living cell is surrended by a protective
    envelope. If punctured and it's insides escape into a supportive
    organic liquid, the cell dies. By putting back everything that
    escaped, is there any reason to believe the organism will come
    back to life from death. What about NDEs we hear about, I do
    not believe that are ever really dead. But I don't know anything
    fro a fact.

    Frankly, I can't decide if you're dishonest or simply don't
    know what English words and sentences mean. You have *not*
    provided what was stated to be (and is) a requirement:
    "...you have to pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria
    that reliably distinguish designed things from non-designed
    things". Nothing you have said does that; all you have given
    is essentially "if it looks designed to me I assume it's
    designed since I can't think of any other possibility"; not
    very persuasive.

    But I suspect you won't even try to provide evaluation
    criteria, and will simply continue to post arguments such as
    the above; sobeit. HAND.

    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as >>>> though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants >>>> would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection >>>> pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect >>>> preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the >>>> right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God
    and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.
    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Mon Jan 16 03:39:13 2023
    On Jan 13, 2023 at 11:48:20 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:42:24 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, January 9, 2023 at 11:50:45 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:39:16 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>
    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:55:28 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 12:27:59 PM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>
    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 15:07:23 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecph...@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Athel Cornish-Bowden <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:
    On 2023-01-08 02:03:21 +0000, Ron Dean said:


    [
    ]


    In the paragraph just above I admitted to prove my believe regarding >>>>>>>>>> design. But, the "abrupt" appearance pf complex animals and the absence
    of transitional or intermediate link to a common ancestor effectively
    undermines
    evolution.

    When you say "abrupt appearance" you mean "development over some >>>>>>>>> millions of years".

    On a human time scale brewing a pot of coffee takes some time. Since you’re
    British I should use the tea steeping analogy instead. But to someone not
    watching either process unfold, the sudden appearance of the finished >>>>>>>> product seems abrupt.


    Ron Dean has not been specific about what he means when he uses words >>>>>>> like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt >>>>>>> appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian
    Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some
    millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt
    appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms >>>>>>> literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo.

    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata >>>>>> or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making
    baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution,
    which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how
    you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or
    between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between
    transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully
    functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive >>>> numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era. >>>>>
    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of
    years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no
    transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against >>>>> unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked
    before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>> is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.

    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith, >> not evidence.

    So two points which you seem unwilling to address

    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by
    testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers, >>> cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains, >>> rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those >>> criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first >>> appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed. >>> While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus >>> non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    See above, in Bill Rogers' post? He stated "...you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably
    distinguish designed things from non-designed things"

    Once more you failed to address this requirement, as I noted
    you continue to do. Shall I conclude that you have no way to
    test for the presence of design, and can only fall back on
    this sort of irrelevant blather? It doesn't matter *what*
    Darwin said, and it doesn't matter whether you see
    transitional fossils; all that matters is whether you can
    specify criteria which unambiguously indicate whether
    something is the result of conscious design.

    Bill Rogers is not the first or only person to bring up this issue.
    And I have offered my answer. First, I think in some cases
    that design is the _best_ explanation for what we observe.
    I think that reproduction is an exellent example of what could
    be considered as deliberate, purposefull design by some
    intelligent agent(s). At this point in time we cannot design
    a robot that can reproduce itself, considering all that is
    required.
    Where would our robot find the raw material, refine it and
    turn it into parts needed for it's reproduction and even more
    important, where would the massive amounts of information
    (know how) or intelligence required come from? Programing
    cannot be allowed, since this require _outside_ intelligence.

    I suspect that one day science will create a living, reproducing
    thing, substance or material that can reproduce itself if, the
    proper environment, materials and energy is provided, if this
    hasn't been already accomplished, I believe it will be, but not
    without outside intelligence, chemicals, materials and container
    to keepout invading destructive microbes and the required
    materials set - up. A living cell is surrended by a protective
    envelope. If punctured and it's insides escape into a supportive
    organic liquid, the cell dies. By putting back everything that
    escaped, is there any reason to believe the organism will come
    back to life from death. What about NDEs we hear about, I do
    not believe that are ever really dead. But I don't know anything
    fro a fact.

    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as >>> though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants >>> would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection
    pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect >>> preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the >>> right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God >>> and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 16 05:00:35 2023
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 9:06:22 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>> is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it
    conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square
    it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis
    Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with
    considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is
    their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what
    is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know. However, there is always exceptions.

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Mon Jan 16 04:55:33 2023
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 12:37:27 PM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 12, 2023 at 1:04:13 PM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 4:36:49 AM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote: >>>>
    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:45:47 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Saturday, January 7, 2023 at 8:45:44 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>> On Jan 6, 2023 at 6:54:10 PM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 6, 2023 at 3:45:42 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On Jan 4, 2023 at 10:31:52 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:
    On 1/4/23 5:20 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared almost instantly (from >
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these
    organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.
    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions. Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    So you assert that appearing with no known history is indicative of >>>>>>>>>>> design. So the long history of automobiles, and even longer history of
    plows and paved roads, suggests that they were not designed. >>>>>>>>>>>
    It's not the same, the history of autos are known; paved roads the Romans were
    first;
    the plow I don't know, but I doubt there is anyone who seriously questions the
    origin
    of the plow. But this doesn't account for the origin of phyla during the
    Cambrian.
    Which Is of a much greater importance. This comes just about as important as
    the
    origin of life itself.
    And the
    sudden appearance of AIDS and red sprites (both in the 1980s) shows that
    they were designed.
    Here again, it's not the same and not of the same importance. >>>>>>>>>
    Let me try to explain why the stuff about plows and roads is important. Of
    course we know that the roads and plows were designed. Even if, in a specific
    case we cannot identify the specific designer of a given paved road, it is so
    similar to other paved roads for which we have evidence of a designer that
    there's no doubt. Same is true of computer programs - nobody brings them up in
    this discussion as though there were any doubt about who designed them. Like
    the roads and plow, we know they are designed because we have independent
    evidence of the designers, we can find workshops where they were made, etc.
    The key thing, though, is we already know roughly who the designer is and we
    have a good idea of the methods used.

    But imagine we had no idea. Imagine we had never known anyone who designed a
    paved road or a plow or who wrote software. Imagine all we had to go on was
    the thing itself. In that case, we'd need to do what you are trying to do for
    biology and the natural world. We would have to articulate a set of diagnostic
    criteria to identify designed things. Now you have proposed something like
    that - you say it is clear to you that hox genes were designed because they
    have stayed conserved for millions of years. So you are suggesting that
    designed things can be recognized because they are conserved for millions of
    years. That will not work though. Mountains, which I think we all agree are
    not designed, are conserved for very long periods of time, so your criterion
    would fail there. On the other hand, software programs, which are pretty
    obviously designed, are changed frequently. Your criterion would reject them
    as being designed.

    The argument is not about whether mountains or computer programs are designed,
    the argument is about whether you have provided a reasonable criterion for
    identifying something as designed or not designed in the absence of any
    information about a specific designer. You have not done so. The criteria you
    have offered do not reliably distinguish designed from non-designed things.
    When we give you counterexamples you protest that, "Of course we know the
    paved roads are designed because we know who designed them," but that's
    exactly the problem. If your criteria fail in the case of roads, and you need
    to rely on independent knowledge of the designer to correct that failure, your
    criteria are obviously not reliable in the absence of independent evidence of
    the designer. Thw things you call "red herrings" are simply examples where
    your criteria fail to correctly distinguish design from non-design. >>>>>>>>>
    Basically your argument is aesthetic. You have faith. The beauty and >>>>>>>>> complexity of the world enhances that faith. That's great,a s far as it goes.
    But that's not a scientific argument in favor of a designer. >>>>>>>>>
    Just for the sake of argument, 10's of thousands of years in the future
    mankind has become extinct and there is absolutely no evidence that an >>>>>>>> intelligence
    greater than the spider monkey is found, to have ever existed, on the largely
    barren desert planet earth. Yet, in the deserts remains of cities, roads,
    railroad tracks
    are found even computers are found. Yet, the discoverers are convinced that
    spider monkeys could never build what they find. How would they deal with
    these
    facts? Just ignore them; or write them off as illusions; or deside, with no
    other possible option, this has to have been caused somehow by natural means.
    I would think probably the latter in light of their convinced mindset of no
    intelligence ever on the planet..

    I expect that in that case they would look for evidence that something other
    than spider monkeys had been around on earth. But that's a different issue.

    The thing you are trying to do is develop criteria you can use to identify
    design in the complete absence of information about any specific designer.
    That's not an unreasonable goal.

    I think it is. No one knows who designed of built the great wall or China. But
    that does not rule out its existence.


    Of course we do. The first parts of the wall were build from th 7th
    century BC onward, during the Spring and Autumn period by the states of >>>>> Qin, Wei, Zhao, Qi, Han, Yan, and Zhongshan. These were not joint
    together in one great wall, but merely protected local points of
    strategic interest, and defended against the other kingdoms as much as >>>>> against outsiders, which can be seen from the orientation of the walls. >>>>> Some of those stretches that protected against outsiders were then
    connected by Qin Shi Huang from 220 BC onward. This then became the >>>>> foundations of what we think of as the great wall, and successive
    dynasties then built on it, either by extending it, or by
    repairing/upgrading existing walls. The parts you typically see in
    tourist photos are generally built in the Ming dynasty.

    So far from not knowing who the designers were, we can identify
    different parts of the walls with different designers, because we know >>>>> about the different technological abilities that they had acquired over >>>>> time (and we find the corresponding tool traces and differences in
    materials in the wall) , and we know their different motives and
    objectives, which explains the direction and location of the wall
    stretches they built etc. The Ming section e.g. used stones and bricks >>>>> while older sections are merely rammed earth, an improvement that
    corresponds to their greater technological knowledge (invention of the >>>>> kiln e.g.) and much greater resources, and it also corresponds to a new >>>>> threat, the Mongols, which is why the wall is strongest near Beijing, >>>>> because that had become the capital at the time.

    We have estimates how may people died building the wall (hundreds of >>>>> thousands). We have records on how conscripts were detailed for the
    work, and how more skilled workers were recruited and paid. We have >>>>> building tools from that time, and we know how they used Sticky rice >>>>> mortar, (rice soup and slaked lime) to bind the bricks. Towers are
    positioned so that signals could be send to them by line of sight, which >>>>> again tells you about the builders, their biology (range and use of
    visual perception) and technology.

    Read any academic study of the great wall, such as Peter Lum's The
    Purple Barrier, or Robert Silverberg's The Long Rampart or Arthur
    Waldron's The Great Wall of China : from history to myth, and you find >>>>> all the ingredients for a proper design-based theories:

    - some traits of the wall are explained by the shifting motives and
    intentions of the designer, explanations of the form "This part of the >>>>> wall was build at this position because the designer was concerned about >>>>> X" - with independent evidence that the designer was, indeed, concerned >>>>> about X. A typical example is a planning document by Prime Minister, Kao >>>>> Lu (from ca. 502) that outlined his arguments in favor of the "five
    benefits of long walls.

    - some traits of the wall are explained by the technology available (or >>>>> unavailable) to the designer "this part of the wall has a foundation of >>>>> roughly hewn stone, while the rest is bricks. This is because the
    limited road work made transport of stones difficult, which is why even >>>>> though they are as a material better suited, bricks which could be build >>>>> on site are more often used.

    - over time, studies of the great wall have taught us more about the >>>>> designer, we now know much more about them than even 20 years ago. In >>>>> particular we have become much better to assign stretches of wall to >>>>> individual rulers or high ranking civil servants. We have also learned >>>>> more about the shifting relations between the nomads and the settled >>>>> population.

    Now show me any, or ideally all, of these with ID design "theories", and >>>>> we are cooking: explain a given trait of a species by the motives and >>>>> tools of the designer (independently evidenced), and how our knowledge >>>>> of the designer has improved in the last decades by analyzing the
    objects of their design

    You are a good source of information. I appreciate you!

    Thanks! :o)

    There is by the way another lesson to be learned from the great wall, >>> or rather its study, that is sort of relevant for our discussion. Only
    around a quarter of the Ming Wall still exists. The photos that you
    normally see, and which shape most people's impression of what the great >>> wall is, are from these 25% or so. That lead to widespread
    misconceptions, which until the early 20th century also dominated
    academia.

    In this vision, the Wall was one big entity, that was build "from
    scratch", as a singular engineering feast, and marked a shift in the
    wider political stance: from one of expansion towards a defensive stance >>> against nomad populations.

    But that overlooks that the preservation of the Wall was heavily biased
    towards the most solid sections, build with the most lasting materials - >>> and that often also meant a) the relatively younger parts and b) the
    strategically most important ones.

    The reality was therefore much more mixed - older, much simpler walls
    made from pressed earth and/or wood were getting linked up, or sometimes >>> reinforced. Sometimes there were substantive gaps (mainly a string of
    watchtowers only), often incorporating natural features such as rivers
    and mountains. (there is this popular myth that the wall can be seen
    from the moon - well, if you count rivers and mountains as part of the
    wall, maybe, but not the brick-and-mortar wall) To confuse matters even
    more, there is a much younger wall, the "willow palisade wall" of which
    even less remains: simply because it consists simply of willows, planted >>> closely together and their branches then connected with some material.
    They extended the "brick and mortar" walls long after these had stopped
    doing their job (due to location, mainly)

    Maybe you see where I'm going with this: If we only had the
    archeological evidence to guide us, it would look as if the walls
    suddenly appeared, in a very sophisticated form, and then equally
    suddenly disappeared. Sounds familiar? But this is just an artefact of
    the way in which the environment "sampled" the wall - the older, more
    primitive precursors on which it was build simply disappeared without
    leaving (much of a) trace, precisely because they were more simple, less >>> structured and sophisticated. How do we know they were there? Partly
    because of sheer luck - some written accounts were discovered that were
    older than the previous documentation. And our methods also got better,
    in particular aerial archeology now allows us to identify disruptions in >>> the landscape from human activity that were previously impossible.

    You can transfer this easily to the Cambrian explosion ("the Ming Wall", >>> in the analogy): The simper an ancestor, the less likely it is to be
    preserved. And whether or not we can find any depends a) on luck
    (looking at the right place, was with the documents) and also
    potentially the technology available to us. "Absence of ancestral
    structures", in both cases, can simply mean either a) none of them were
    preserved, but this is as to be expected because they were, by
    definition, simpler; or b) have been preserved by at places we haven't
    looked at yet or c) have been preserved, but we don't have the equipment >>> to see them (yet). What it does not allow is the inference that they did >>> not exist.

    The fact remains thare are no accepted transitional fossils in the
    PreCambrian(Edcarian era). What what you offer is attempted
    explanations or excuses.

    Well, yes and no. It is an explanation, to the extend that one is
    necessary. That is, everyone who is involved with historical research of
    any type, be it about human history, pre-history or the history of life
    etc could have told you even before the project starts that there will
    be inevitably a point where data gets very sparse so that accounts get
    more and more conjectural and coarse grained, and eventually runs out entirely.

    That for a long time, that was the Cambrian is a contingent fact, but
    merely instantiates a pattern that we encounter in all disciplines, and
    in that sense was predictable. And as others told you, the dual factors,
    luck and better technology, has by now given us at least some data of
    even older life, so it looks less and less abrupt as research continues, which is also what we should expect (or rather, can sometimes hope for - eventually all data will with logical necessity dry up the further we go
    back in history)

    Perhaps, but I believe the latest research in southern China has found
    huge numbers of soft bodies some with their opening, guts, eyes and
    other body part in the cambrian, but nothing in strata below: which was
    just as well suited for perseveration as the cambrian. But the explanation
    so far is that the actual evolution occurred elsewhere and due to the
    extremely rapiid growth rate they migrated into the areas found.
    My problem with this is that the huge numbers of phyla, classes, families
    etc is actually observed, is real and fact. The explanation of evolution elsewhere is unobserved, theorized and an educated guesswork.
    And this fact: observed Vs unobserved almost everywhere
    undermines evolution.



    The other lesson links the wall story to your monkey example. What of an >>> alien who knows nothing about humans finds the same evidence of the
    Walls as we have? Well, if they are similar enough to us, they may
    correctly identify the concept of a wall. But they could then as well
    infer that the rivers and mountains were also made by the same
    architects - without knowing who they were and what their abilities was, >>> no way to tell the difference, they both serve the same purpose.


    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/geological-magazine/article/abs/softbodied-fossils-from-the-shipai-formation-lower-cambrian-of-the-three-gorge-area-south-china/D936E93438D014254EE56349B07FE3E8









    You have plenty of things around that we all agree are designed (because we
    know who the designer was and how they did it), roads, cathedrals, cars,
    computers, stone tools, musical instruments, paintings, and we also have lots
    of things around us which we generally agree we not designed, mountains,
    rivers, tornadoes, stalactites, snowflakes, geodites, wildfires, etc. So it
    would certainly be reasonable to try to develop a set of diagnostic criteria
    to distinguish the things we agree are designed from the things we agree are
    not designed, without making any reference to our knowledge of the specific
    designers and processes involved.

    You've made a couple of attempts. You suggested that things are designed if
    they are conserved over long periods of time. But that fails because some
    things that are clearly not designed are conserved over long periods (e.g.
    mountains, the sun) whereas some things that are not conserved over long
    periods of time (e.g. computer software) are clearly designed. So that >>>>>>> criterion will not work.

    You also suggested that things that are designed appear suddenly. That does
    not work because things like AIDS also appear suddenly (unless you think AIDS
    was designed).

    You suggested that reproduction is a hallmark of design, but pretty much
    nothing that we know is designed reproduces itself, so that criterion fails,
    too.

    So you just need to work on a set of criteria that reliably distinguish things
    we know are designed from things we know are not designed. Once you've shown
    that that set of criteria work on the things for which we know whether they
    were designed or not, then you can make the argument that those criteria can
    be applied to the things we are arguing about (e.g. the bacterial flagellum,
    the phyla that appeared in the Cambrian, the mammalian eye, etc). >>>>>>>
    I've pointed out on numerous occasions, that design is the better of two >>>>>> possible explanations.


    Or to put it another way, What the heck does time of appearance have to
    do with design?




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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 16 04:18:57 2023
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 3:17:35 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:42:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, January 9, 2023 at 11:50:45 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:39:16 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>
    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:55:28 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 12:27:59 PM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>
    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 15:07:23 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecph...@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Athel Cornish-Bowden <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:
    On 2023-01-08 02:03:21 +0000, Ron Dean said:


    [ … ]


    In the paragraph just above I admitted to prove my believe regarding >>>>>>>>>> design. But, the "abrupt" appearance pf complex animals and the absence
    of transitional or intermediate link to a common ancestor effectively
    undermines
    evolution.

    When you say "abrupt appearance" you mean "development over some >>>>>>>>> millions of years".

    On a human time scale brewing a pot of coffee takes some time. Since you’re
    British I should use the tea steeping analogy instead. But to someone not
    watching either process unfold, the sudden appearance of the finished >>>>>>>> product seems abrupt.


    Ron Dean has not been specific about what he means when he uses words >>>>>>> like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt >>>>>>> appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian
    Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some
    millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt
    appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms >>>>>>> literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo.

    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata >>>>>> or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making
    baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution,
    which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how
    you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or
    between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between
    transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully
    functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive >>>> numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era. >>>>>
    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of
    years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no
    transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against >>>>> unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked
    before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>> is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.

    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith, >> not evidence.


    Once again, I point out that you have repeatedly claimed others
    willfully *reject* design because they are atheists, as you do above.
    This necessarily implies you willfully *accept* design because of your
    belief in God, that your Designer is God.

    To be consistent, you need to stop posting one or the other, and
    preferably both, since the evidence for purposeful Design and against unguided evolution aren't informed by either atheism or faith in God.
    Pick your poison.


    So two points which you seem unwilling to address

    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by
    testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers, >>> cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains, >>> rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those >>> criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first >>> appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed. >>> While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus >>> non-designed things.



    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".


    Once again:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeopteryx>

    Note the date of its discovery was within Darwin's lifetime.

    Once again, do you consider Archaeopteryx a transitional form?. If
    yes, then how do you reconcile that with your comments above? If no,
    why do you believe it's not? And either way, what do you mean by "transitional (intermediate) fossils?

    There is a older fossil bird calle anchiorins which was more bird like than archy. https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Birds+before+archaeptyxopic+&va=b&t=hr&iax=images&ia=images


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as >>> though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants >>> would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection
    pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect >>> preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the >>> right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God >>> and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.


    Why do you have so much trouble providing straightforward answers to reasonable and relevant questions?

    I've pointed out many times, that while I believe that intelligent design is the best
    evidence for what we observe in nature, However, I know of no evidence that points
    to the identity of the designer. A person can _believe_ the designer is God, but this
    is strictly a matter of faith, _not_ of evidence!

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sun Jan 15 21:16:07 2023
    On 1/15/23 8:55 PM, Ron Dean wrote:

    Perhaps, but I believe the latest research in southern China has found
    huge numbers of soft bodies some with their opening, guts, eyes and
    other body part in the cambrian, but nothing in strata below: which was
    just as well suited for perseveration as the cambrian.

    Why do you believe that? It isn't true. There is in fact something in
    strata below the Chengjiang fauna (which is what you're talking about),
    and the Chengjiang is unusually conducive to preservation of soft-bodied organisms. No similar conditions are found for many millions of years
    previous to that stratum.

    But the explanation
    so far is that the actual evolution occurred elsewhere and due to the extremely rapiid growth rate they migrated into the areas found.

    This is not in fact the explanation. Once again you completely ignore
    the 25 million years preceding the Chengjiang, which includes (are you
    getting tired of ignoring this yet?) the small shelly fauna and a rich ichnofossil record.

    My problem with this is that the huge numbers of phyla, classes, families
    etc is actually observed, is real and fact. The explanation of evolution elsewhere is unobserved, theorized and an educated guesswork.
    And this fact: observed Vs unobserved almost everywhere
    undermines evolution.

    You may enjoy the endless repetition of this strawman claim, but nobody
    else does. Nobody is talking about "evolution elsewhere" except you.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 16 09:03:52 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 05:00:35 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 14, 2023 at 9:06:22 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >>> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>>> is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it
    conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square
    it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis
    Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with
    considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is
    their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what
    is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.


    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but
    that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..."
    roundabout.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Mon Jan 16 09:41:02 2023
    On 2023-01-15 20:59:36 +0000, Burkhard said:

    broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 3:05:50 AM UTC-5, martin...@gmail.com wrote: >>> On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 18:29:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:

    On 2023-01-14 14:58:37 +0000, Bob Casanova said:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 14:06:22 +0000, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martin...@gmail.com>:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>>> wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>>>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>>>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >>>>>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and >>>>>> Francis Collins to reject ID?

    Not to mention Theodosius Dobzhansky and Francisco Ayala, both
    committed Christians (even if one of them didn't live up to Christian
    ideals). Dobzhansky died well before ID was a thing, but he was
    committed to a scientific view of evolution, and I would be very
    surprised if he had lived long enough and greeted ID as just what he
    was looking for. As for Ayala, he said that ID was blasphemy.

    Notice that of the four names mentioned we have two far-out
    Protestants, one Russian Orthodox Christian, and one Roman Catholic.
    That should be enough for anyone. You may object to the "far-out", but >>>> to a former Anglican like myself that's how they appear.
    As a Catholic, I differ with Francis Collins on some of his religious
    views but I certainly would not regard him as a "far-out" Protestant.

    Francis Collins does not seem far out among protestants to me.

    Well, if Athels' benchmark is the CoE, pretty much every vaguely
    committed protestant is far out :o) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m2dNCw0hPLs

    Right! In the CoE that I grew up in one wasn't required to believe
    anything in particular.



    It's possibly true that, world-wide, the majority of Anglicans reject evolution, but certainly in the US and the UK a majority of them accept
    it. Most of them may not think about it in as much depth as Collins, so
    he is out of the ordinary in that way, perhaps. And many clergy in the non-evangelical protestant churches would be "far out" theologically
    compared to many of their congregants; you can find Anglican priests
    who will say on the record that the Resurrection was not physical.

    Don't expect a rational or logical answer. I believe we've
    reached the "flounder around, ignore the questions and fire
    off irrelevancies" part of the thread, which will again be
    followed by extended absence and a later return to previous
    unsupported assertions with no indication that they have
    been addressed previously.

    Good answer. I feel sure you're right, at least about your first
    sentence, and the second as far as the comma.


    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 36+ years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Mon Jan 16 09:14:24 2023
    On Sun, 15 Jan 2023 12:13:37 -0800 (PST), "broger...@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 1:05:51 PM UTC-5, martin...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sun, 15 Jan 2023 03:00:48 -0800 (PST), "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 3:05:50 AM UTC-5, martin...@gmail.com wrote: >> >> On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 18:29:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:

    On 2023-01-14 14:58:37 +0000, Bob Casanova said:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 14:06:22 +0000, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martin...@gmail.com>:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >> >> >>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square
    it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >> >> >>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >> >> >>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is
    their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >> >> >>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    Not to mention Theodosius Dobzhansky and Francisco Ayala, both
    committed Christians (even if one of them didn't live up to Christian
    ideals). Dobzhansky died well before ID was a thing, but he was
    committed to a scientific view of evolution, and I would be very
    surprised if he had lived long enough and greeted ID as just what he
    was looking for. As for Ayala, he said that ID was blasphemy.

    Notice that of the four names mentioned we have two far-out
    Protestants, one Russian Orthodox Christian, and one Roman Catholic.
    That should be enough for anyone. You may object to the "far-out", but >> >> >to a former Anglican like myself that's how they appear.
    As a Catholic, I differ with Francis Collins on some of his religious
    views but I certainly would not regard him as a "far-out" Protestant.

    Francis Collins does not seem far out among protestants to me. It's possibly true that, world-wide, the majority of Anglicans reject evolution, but certainly in the US and the UK a majority of them accept it. Most of them may not think about it in as
    much depth as Collins, so he is out of the ordinary in that way, perhaps. And many clergy in the non-evangelical protestant churches would be "far out" theologically compared to many of their congregants; you can find Anglican priests who will say on the
    record that the Resurrection was not physical.
    The suggestion that a majority of Anglicans worldwide reject
    evolution, surprises me a bit - have you a source for it?

    No source, other than the personal experience of living in Ghana for 4 years. 2/3's of Anglicans are African, and my experience of African Anglicans was that they are much more theologically conservative with respect to things like creationism vs
    evolution, and also female clergy, gay clergy, gay marriage, than are the UK-based leaders of the denomination.

    That sort of matches something I heard a few years ago from a priest I
    highly respected. He had been a missionary in Nigeria for many years
    but had to return to Ireland due to health issues. We were discussing
    the decline in clergy numbers in Ireland and I suggested that we might
    have to reverse the practice of previous years and start bringing
    priests into Ireland from Africa. He told me that was the last thing
    we wanted, that a generation of priests was growing up in Africa who
    were very focused on a Traditionalist approach to Catholicism, believe
    that sermons should be long and contain plenty of ranting against the
    evils of sexual sin in particular and they regraded the role of women
    as essentially servants of the Church and its priests, certainly not
    people who should be distributing Holy Communion or Reading at Mass -
    they'd liket to go back to the old way where women aren't even allowed
    inside the Sanctuary (the altar area) except for cleaning duties and
    flower arranging!

    A majority of UK and US based Anglicans accept evolution (easy enough to find surveys on that) but I haven't found a survey specifically of African Anglicans (that's why I hedged with the phrase "possibly true"). Lots of white Anglicans forget that they
    are minority in their denomination.

    There clearly are different views in the USA. I found this article
    interesting:

    https://anglicancompass.com/creation-evolution-and-pastors/

    "Yet rather than advocating the simple creed, and then making space
    for believers to discuss varies theories, some parishes identify as
    Creationist or Intelligent Design or pro Theistic Evolution. But
    our churches shouldnt be presenting one or the other interpretation
    or theory as if it is the only authoritative way to understand
    creation. Thats not the pastors job. We werent ordained to promote
    creationism, but creed. We arent called to preach evolutionary
    biology, but to preach Bible basics. Our job is to present God the
    Father as creator of heaven and earth. Period."

    ("Anglican Compass is led by priests in the Anglican Church in North
    America. But we are not an official publishing arm of the ACNA". )

    Don't expect a rational or logical answer. I believe we've
    reached the "flounder around, ignore the questions and fire
    off irrelevancies" part of the thread, which will again be
    followed by extended absence and a later return to previous
    unsupported assertions with no indication that they have
    been addressed previously.

    Good answer. I feel sure you're right, at least about your first
    sentence, and the second as far as the comma.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jan 16 04:30:27 2023
    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 10:55:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 6:35:10 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com" <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 13, 2023 at 8:45:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, January 9, 2023 at 11:50:45 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:39:16 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>
    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:55:28 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 12:27:59 PM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 15:07:23 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecph...@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Athel Cornish-Bowden <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:
    On 2023-01-08 02:03:21 +0000, Ron Dean said:


    [ … ]


    In the paragraph just above I admitted to prove my believe regarding
    design. But, the "abrupt" appearance pf complex animals and the absence
    of transitional or intermediate link to a common ancestor effectively
    undermines
    evolution.

    When you say "abrupt appearance" you mean "development over some >>>>>>>>> millions of years".

    On a human time scale brewing a pot of coffee takes some time. Since you’re
    British I should use the tea steeping analogy instead. But to someone not
    watching either process unfold, the sudden appearance of the finished
    product seems abrupt.


    Ron Dean has not been specific about what he means when he uses words
    like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt >>>>>>> appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian >>>>>>> Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some >>>>>>> millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt >>>>>>> appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms
    literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo.

    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata
    or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making >>>>> baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution, >>>>> which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how >>>>> you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or
    between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between
    transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully >>>>> functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive
    numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era.

    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of >>>>> years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no
    transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against >>>>> unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked
    before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.
    ........
    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith,
    not evidence.
    You keep talking about "naming" the designer.

    No, I've pointed out several times that there is no evidence which points to the
    identity of the designer.

    Well what you just wrote was "***naming*** the designer is just a matter of faith." I'm not really sure what you see as the key difference between naming and identifying. My point is different, and it's a point you keep ignoring. All of the things which
    you say are evidence for design are ALSO evidence for specific characteristics of the designer. For example, if fine tuning of the physical constants is evidence of design, then it implies that the designer has the capacity to set the values of the
    physical constants and that the designer was active at least 14 billion years ago. If the absence of transitional fossils between species is evidence of design, then the designer was active at each new speciation event, in other words active in millions
    of places and millions of times over hundreds of millions of years. If the lack of a sufficiently detailed naturalistic account of the origin of life is evidence for design, then the designer was active on earth something like 4 billion years ago (and
    was incapable of tweaking the physical constants and laws of nature well enough to get life to arise spontaneously).

    So, contrary to your repeated assertion, all the evidence you cite as evidence for design is simultaneously evidence about the abilities and the time and place of action of the designer. You seem to think that if current science does not explain
    something then, bingo, ask the theologians. But that's not how design science, if there is such a thing, would work. IF science fails to explain something, and IF the correct explanation is that the designer made it happen, then the characteristics of
    the unexplained something (physical constants, origin of life, bacterial flagellum), immediately give you information about the characteristics of the designer. And real scientists would use that information to make and refine models of the designer. For
    the nth time, it's not a question of identifying whether the designer is Yahweh, Brahma, Allah, or Jupiter, it's a question of nailing down the characteristics of the designer - and all the evidence you cite as evidence for design is ALSO evidence for
    the characteristics of the designer (or designers).


    Putting a name to the designer is not the issue. The question is using all the
    evidence that you see as evidence for design to constrain the characteristics
    of the designer. Nobody's asking for design proponents to provide scientific
    evidence that the designer's name is Bob. The point is that all the evidence
    you assert is evidence for design (fine-tuned physical constants, the origin
    of life, the origin of phyla in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagella, the absence of transitional fossils, etc) all put constraints on the characteristics of the designer. A real design scientist, if such existed, would use all those constraints to develop models of the designer (not specific names), and would then look for additional evidence to refine the models. The fact that design proponents do not do that is the clearest evidence that they are not doing science.

    I have attempted to do this on many occasions. I consider reproduction
    an example of design. But not design itself, but the capacity to reproduce. Reproduction requires chemicals, matter and massive amounts of
    information( know how) or intelligence. To program a robot to build
    another robot does not work, since outside information, etc has to be
    placed within it's reach. That is if it ever happens. Chemicals in a
    lab requires outside help for parts, materials container etc.

    I'm afraid your meaning is not clear to me. I and others, keep asking you to specify criteria you can use to distinguish between designed and non-designed things. Clearly "reproducing itself" is not a characteristic of most, maybe all, things we know to
    be designed. So listing "reproduction" as an example does not help your case. Indeed, you seem to be saying that if we built a robot able to replicate itself (something which would obviously be designed by a known designer) that would not count as real
    reproduction.


    So two points which you seem unwilling to address
    And you continue to seem so unwilling to address them that I think you cannot come up with an answer that makes sense even to yourself.



    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by >>> testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers,
    cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains, >>> rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those
    criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first
    appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed.
    While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus
    non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    You still seem unwilling to lay out explicit criteria for distinguishing between designed and undesigned things. I've asked you so many times and you've avoided providing an answer so many times that the only reasonable conclusion is that you cannot lay out a set of criteria that reliably distinguish between things that are designed and things that are not.

    Once again you avoid answering the question.

    You also seem unwilling to say what you think a "real" transitional fossil would look like and what criteria it would have to meet to satisfy you that it
    was a "real" transitional fossil. I've asked you so many times to be specific
    about what criteria would need to be met to convince you that a fossil is a
    transitional fossil and you've avoided answering so many times that the only
    reasonable conclusion is that you can define no such criteria.

    Once again, you avoid answering the question.

    It comes down to you gut tells you that some things are designed and your gut
    tells you that no actual fossils are "real" transitional fossils. That may satisfy you, but until you define the criteria you've been asked about, it won't satisfy anyone who does not share your gut feelings.


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as
    though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants
    would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection >>> pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect
    preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the
    right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God
    and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to acornish@imm.cnrs.fr on Mon Jan 16 11:07:41 2023
    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 18:29:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <acornish@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:

    On 2023-01-14 14:58:37 +0000, Bob Casanova said:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 14:06:22 +0000, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com>:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>>>> is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it
    conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis
    Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with
    considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what
    is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    Not to mention Theodosius Dobzhansky and Francisco Ayala, both
    committed Christians (even if one of them didn't live up to Christian >ideals). Dobzhansky died well before ID was a thing, but he was
    committed to a scientific view of evolution, and I would be very
    surprised if he had lived long enough and greeted ID as just what he
    was looking for. As for Ayala, he said that ID was blasphemy.

    Notice that of the four names mentioned we have two far-out
    Protestants, one Russian Orthodox Christian, and one Roman Catholic.
    That should be enough for anyone. You may object to the "far-out", but
    to a former Anglican like myself that's how they appear.

    Don't expect a rational or logical answer. I believe we've
    reached the "flounder around, ignore the questions and fire
    off irrelevancies" part of the thread, which will again be
    followed by extended absence and a later return to previous
    unsupported assertions with no indication that they have
    been addressed previously.

    Good answer. I feel sure you're right, at least about your first
    sentence, and the second as far as the comma.


    ISTM odd to claim we have reached the beginning.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jan 16 08:50:18 2023
    On 1/15/23 7:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 13, 2023 at 11:48:20 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote: [...]
    See above, in Bill Rogers' post? He stated "...you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably
    distinguish designed things from non-designed things"

    Once more you failed to address this requirement, as I noted
    you continue to do. Shall I conclude that you have no way to
    test for the presence of design, and can only fall back on
    this sort of irrelevant blather? It doesn't matter *what*
    Darwin said, and it doesn't matter whether you see
    transitional fossils; all that matters is whether you can
    specify criteria which unambiguously indicate whether
    something is the result of conscious design.

    Bill Rogers is not the first or only person to bring up this issue.
    And I have offered my answer. First, I think in some cases
    that design is the _best_ explanation for what we observe.

    The operative words in that last sentence being "I think." Your
    worldview affects your conclusion (as you yourself have repeatedly
    pointed out), and your failure to provide any objective evidence for
    design makes it clear that the *only* reason you conclude design is
    because you *want* to conclude design.

    I think that reproduction is an exellent example of what could
    be considered as deliberate, purposefull design by some
    intelligent agent(s). At this point in time we cannot design
    a robot that can reproduce itself, considering all that is
    required.

    Why would we want to design a self-reproducing robot? The manufacture processes we use are far more efficient. And self-replicating robots
    would likely get in our way, dismantling working products to get their
    own raw materials. (A 2016 science fiction story by Cat Rambo, "Red in
    Tooth and Cog", explores the issue of self-reproducing robots. Read it
    if you get a chance.)

    Self-reproduction is easily the biggest difference between design and evolution. Evolution uses it and operates to encourage it. Design
    generally avoids it and operates to discourage it. If you wanted to
    point to the best objective evidence *against* design, you could not do
    better than to point at reproduction.

    Which brings us back to my first point. That you would look at strong
    evidence against design and call it evidence for design shows that your conclusions are not based on evidence at all.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Mon Jan 16 17:02:54 2023
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 12:37:27 PM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 12, 2023 at 1:04:13 PM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 4:36:49 AM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote: >>>>
    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:45:47 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Saturday, January 7, 2023 at 8:45:44 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>> On Jan 6, 2023 at 6:54:10 PM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 6, 2023 at 3:45:42 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On Jan 4, 2023 at 10:31:52 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:
    On 1/4/23 5:20 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared almost instantly (from >
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these
    organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.
    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions. Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    So you assert that appearing with no known history is indicative of >>>>>>>>>>> design. So the long history of automobiles, and even longer history of
    plows and paved roads, suggests that they were not designed. >>>>>>>>>>>
    It's not the same, the history of autos are known; paved roads the Romans were
    first;
    the plow I don't know, but I doubt there is anyone who seriously questions the
    origin
    of the plow. But this doesn't account for the origin of phyla during the
    Cambrian.
    Which Is of a much greater importance. This comes just about as important as
    the
    origin of life itself.
    And the
    sudden appearance of AIDS and red sprites (both in the 1980s) shows that
    they were designed.
    Here again, it's not the same and not of the same importance. >>>>>>>>>
    Let me try to explain why the stuff about plows and roads is important. Of
    course we know that the roads and plows were designed. Even if, in a specific
    case we cannot identify the specific designer of a given paved road, it is so
    similar to other paved roads for which we have evidence of a designer that
    there's no doubt. Same is true of computer programs - nobody brings them up in
    this discussion as though there were any doubt about who designed them. Like
    the roads and plow, we know they are designed because we have independent
    evidence of the designers, we can find workshops where they were made, etc.
    The key thing, though, is we already know roughly who the designer is and we
    have a good idea of the methods used.

    But imagine we had no idea. Imagine we had never known anyone who designed a
    paved road or a plow or who wrote software. Imagine all we had to go on was
    the thing itself. In that case, we'd need to do what you are trying to do for
    biology and the natural world. We would have to articulate a set of diagnostic
    criteria to identify designed things. Now you have proposed something like
    that - you say it is clear to you that hox genes were designed because they
    have stayed conserved for millions of years. So you are suggesting that
    designed things can be recognized because they are conserved for millions of
    years. That will not work though. Mountains, which I think we all agree are
    not designed, are conserved for very long periods of time, so your criterion
    would fail there. On the other hand, software programs, which are pretty
    obviously designed, are changed frequently. Your criterion would reject them
    as being designed.

    The argument is not about whether mountains or computer programs are designed,
    the argument is about whether you have provided a reasonable criterion for
    identifying something as designed or not designed in the absence of any
    information about a specific designer. You have not done so. The criteria you
    have offered do not reliably distinguish designed from non-designed things.
    When we give you counterexamples you protest that, "Of course we know the
    paved roads are designed because we know who designed them," but that's
    exactly the problem. If your criteria fail in the case of roads, and you need
    to rely on independent knowledge of the designer to correct that failure, your
    criteria are obviously not reliable in the absence of independent evidence of
    the designer. Thw things you call "red herrings" are simply examples where
    your criteria fail to correctly distinguish design from non-design. >>>>>>>>>
    Basically your argument is aesthetic. You have faith. The beauty and >>>>>>>>> complexity of the world enhances that faith. That's great,a s far as it goes.
    But that's not a scientific argument in favor of a designer. >>>>>>>>>
    Just for the sake of argument, 10's of thousands of years in the future
    mankind has become extinct and there is absolutely no evidence that an >>>>>>>> intelligence
    greater than the spider monkey is found, to have ever existed, on the largely
    barren desert planet earth. Yet, in the deserts remains of cities, roads,
    railroad tracks
    are found even computers are found. Yet, the discoverers are convinced that
    spider monkeys could never build what they find. How would they deal with
    these
    facts? Just ignore them; or write them off as illusions; or deside, with no
    other possible option, this has to have been caused somehow by natural means.
    I would think probably the latter in light of their convinced mindset of no
    intelligence ever on the planet..

    I expect that in that case they would look for evidence that something other
    than spider monkeys had been around on earth. But that's a different issue.

    The thing you are trying to do is develop criteria you can use to identify
    design in the complete absence of information about any specific designer.
    That's not an unreasonable goal.

    I think it is. No one knows who designed of built the great wall or China. But
    that does not rule out its existence.


    Of course we do. The first parts of the wall were build from th 7th
    century BC onward, during the Spring and Autumn period by the states of >>>>> Qin, Wei, Zhao, Qi, Han, Yan, and Zhongshan. These were not joint
    together in one great wall, but merely protected local points of
    strategic interest, and defended against the other kingdoms as much as >>>>> against outsiders, which can be seen from the orientation of the walls. >>>>> Some of those stretches that protected against outsiders were then
    connected by Qin Shi Huang from 220 BC onward. This then became the >>>>> foundations of what we think of as the great wall, and successive
    dynasties then built on it, either by extending it, or by
    repairing/upgrading existing walls. The parts you typically see in
    tourist photos are generally built in the Ming dynasty.

    So far from not knowing who the designers were, we can identify
    different parts of the walls with different designers, because we know >>>>> about the different technological abilities that they had acquired over >>>>> time (and we find the corresponding tool traces and differences in
    materials in the wall) , and we know their different motives and
    objectives, which explains the direction and location of the wall
    stretches they built etc. The Ming section e.g. used stones and bricks >>>>> while older sections are merely rammed earth, an improvement that
    corresponds to their greater technological knowledge (invention of the >>>>> kiln e.g.) and much greater resources, and it also corresponds to a new >>>>> threat, the Mongols, which is why the wall is strongest near Beijing, >>>>> because that had become the capital at the time.

    We have estimates how may people died building the wall (hundreds of >>>>> thousands). We have records on how conscripts were detailed for the
    work, and how more skilled workers were recruited and paid. We have >>>>> building tools from that time, and we know how they used Sticky rice >>>>> mortar, (rice soup and slaked lime) to bind the bricks. Towers are
    positioned so that signals could be send to them by line of sight, which >>>>> again tells you about the builders, their biology (range and use of
    visual perception) and technology.

    Read any academic study of the great wall, such as Peter Lum's The
    Purple Barrier, or Robert Silverberg's The Long Rampart or Arthur
    Waldron's The Great Wall of China : from history to myth, and you find >>>>> all the ingredients for a proper design-based theories:

    - some traits of the wall are explained by the shifting motives and
    intentions of the designer, explanations of the form "This part of the >>>>> wall was build at this position because the designer was concerned about >>>>> X" - with independent evidence that the designer was, indeed, concerned >>>>> about X. A typical example is a planning document by Prime Minister, Kao >>>>> Lu (from ca. 502) that outlined his arguments in favor of the "five
    benefits of long walls.

    - some traits of the wall are explained by the technology available (or >>>>> unavailable) to the designer "this part of the wall has a foundation of >>>>> roughly hewn stone, while the rest is bricks. This is because the
    limited road work made transport of stones difficult, which is why even >>>>> though they are as a material better suited, bricks which could be build >>>>> on site are more often used.

    - over time, studies of the great wall have taught us more about the >>>>> designer, we now know much more about them than even 20 years ago. In >>>>> particular we have become much better to assign stretches of wall to >>>>> individual rulers or high ranking civil servants. We have also learned >>>>> more about the shifting relations between the nomads and the settled >>>>> population.

    Now show me any, or ideally all, of these with ID design "theories", and >>>>> we are cooking: explain a given trait of a species by the motives and >>>>> tools of the designer (independently evidenced), and how our knowledge >>>>> of the designer has improved in the last decades by analyzing the
    objects of their design

    You are a good source of information. I appreciate you!

    Thanks! :o)

    There is by the way another lesson to be learned from the great wall, >>> or rather its study, that is sort of relevant for our discussion. Only
    around a quarter of the Ming Wall still exists. The photos that you
    normally see, and which shape most people's impression of what the great >>> wall is, are from these 25% or so. That lead to widespread
    misconceptions, which until the early 20th century also dominated
    academia.

    In this vision, the Wall was one big entity, that was build "from
    scratch", as a singular engineering feast, and marked a shift in the
    wider political stance: from one of expansion towards a defensive stance >>> against nomad populations.

    But that overlooks that the preservation of the Wall was heavily biased
    towards the most solid sections, build with the most lasting materials - >>> and that often also meant a) the relatively younger parts and b) the
    strategically most important ones.

    The reality was therefore much more mixed - older, much simpler walls
    made from pressed earth and/or wood were getting linked up, or sometimes >>> reinforced. Sometimes there were substantive gaps (mainly a string of
    watchtowers only), often incorporating natural features such as rivers
    and mountains. (there is this popular myth that the wall can be seen
    from the moon - well, if you count rivers and mountains as part of the
    wall, maybe, but not the brick-and-mortar wall) To confuse matters even
    more, there is a much younger wall, the "willow palisade wall" of which
    even less remains: simply because it consists simply of willows, planted >>> closely together and their branches then connected with some material.
    They extended the "brick and mortar" walls long after these had stopped
    doing their job (due to location, mainly)

    Maybe you see where I'm going with this: If we only had the
    archeological evidence to guide us, it would look as if the walls
    suddenly appeared, in a very sophisticated form, and then equally
    suddenly disappeared. Sounds familiar? But this is just an artefact of
    the way in which the environment "sampled" the wall - the older, more
    primitive precursors on which it was build simply disappeared without
    leaving (much of a) trace, precisely because they were more simple, less >>> structured and sophisticated. How do we know they were there? Partly
    because of sheer luck - some written accounts were discovered that were
    older than the previous documentation. And our methods also got better,
    in particular aerial archeology now allows us to identify disruptions in >>> the landscape from human activity that were previously impossible.

    You can transfer this easily to the Cambrian explosion ("the Ming Wall", >>> in the analogy): The simper an ancestor, the less likely it is to be
    preserved. And whether or not we can find any depends a) on luck
    (looking at the right place, was with the documents) and also
    potentially the technology available to us. "Absence of ancestral
    structures", in both cases, can simply mean either a) none of them were
    preserved, but this is as to be expected because they were, by
    definition, simpler; or b) have been preserved by at places we haven't
    looked at yet or c) have been preserved, but we don't have the equipment >>> to see them (yet). What it does not allow is the inference that they did >>> not exist.

    The fact remains thare are no accepted transitional fossils in the
    PreCambrian(Edcarian era). What you offer is attempted
    explanations or excuses.

    Well, yes and no. It is an explanation, to the extend that one is
    necessary. That is, everyone who is involved with historical research of
    any type, be it about human history, pre-history or the history of life
    etc could have told you even before the project starts that there will
    be inevitably a point where data gets very sparse so that accounts get
    more and more conjectural and coarse grained, and eventually runs out entirely.

    That for a long time, that was the Cambrian is a contingent fact, but
    merely instantiates a pattern that we encounter in all disciplines, and
    in that sense was predictable. And as others told you, the dual factors,
    luck and better technology, has by now given us at least some data of
    even older life, so it looks less and less abrupt as research continues, which is also what we should expect (or rather, can sometimes hope for - eventually all data will with logical necessity dry up the further we go
    back in history)

    Maybe I missing something, but I read somewhere that in southern China
    they have found very good preserved fossils in the Cambrian, some with
    their organs conserved. But in the strata just below they do find embro
    of sponges



    The other lesson links the wall story to your monkey example. What of an >>> alien who knows nothing about humans finds the same evidence of the
    Walls as we have? Well, if they are similar enough to us, they may
    correctly identify the concept of a wall. But they could then as well
    infer that the rivers and mountains were also made by the same
    architects - without knowing who they were and what their abilities was, >>> no way to tell the difference, they both serve the same purpose.


    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/geological-magazine/article/abs/softbodied-fossils-from-the-shipai-formation-lower-cambrian-of-the-three-gorge-area-south-china/D936E93438D014254EE56349B07FE3E8









    You have plenty of things around that we all agree are designed (because we
    know who the designer was and how they did it), roads, cathedrals, cars,
    computers, stone tools, musical instruments, paintings, and we also have lots
    of things around us which we generally agree we not designed, mountains,
    rivers, tornadoes, stalactites, snowflakes, geodites, wildfires, etc. So it
    would certainly be reasonable to try to develop a set of diagnostic criteria
    to distinguish the things we agree are designed from the things we agree are
    not designed, without making any reference to our knowledge of the specific
    designers and processes involved.

    You've made a couple of attempts. You suggested that things are designed if
    they are conserved over long periods of time. But that fails because some
    things that are clearly not designed are conserved over long periods (e.g.
    mountains, the sun) whereas some things that are not conserved over long
    periods of time (e.g. computer software) are clearly designed. So that >>>>>>> criterion will not work.

    You also suggested that things that are designed appear suddenly. That does
    not work because things like AIDS also appear suddenly (unless you think AIDS
    was designed).

    You suggested that reproduction is a hallmark of design, but pretty much
    nothing that we know is designed reproduces itself, so that criterion fails,
    too.

    So you just need to work on a set of criteria that reliably distinguish things
    we know are designed from things we know are not designed. Once you've shown
    that that set of criteria work on the things for which we know whether they
    were designed or not, then you can make the argument that those criteria can
    be applied to the things we are arguing about (e.g. the bacterial flagellum,
    the phyla that appeared in the Cambrian, the mammalian eye, etc). >>>>>>>
    I've pointed out on numerous occasions, that design is the better of two >>>>>> possible explanations.


    Or to put it another way, What the heck does time of appearance have to
    do with design?




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  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jan 16 09:10:44 2023
    On 1/15/23 6:53 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 13, 2023 at 10:09:16 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/13/23 5:28 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >>> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>>> is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it
    conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square
    it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis
    Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with
    considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is
    their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    First, it is the *job* of ID to find out stuff about the designer. If
    you admit ID can't do that, you admit it is a failure from the start.

    No, design stands alone, it followed, from the evidence for design,
    a designer is implied.

    Design never stands alone. By definition, it is the product of a
    designer. You need that designer, or at least some indications from it,
    to establish design in the first place.

    I consider Evolution an alternative explanation
    by Darwin after he read the book 'Natural Theology" by wm. Paley
    to write an anti- Pailey book and invent a naturalistic method to
    accomplish the same results. Darwin is credited with fathering the
    theory of evolution, but considering Darwin's admiration for Paley's
    work he felt the desire to contravene Paley. So, in this regard he
    owes a debt of gratitude to Paley.

    Leaving aside the fact that that paragraph is fantasy on your part,

    I guess you owe Darwin a debt of gratitude, too, for providing something
    you desire to contravene. You would never have concluded design without Darwin.

    It would be like the doctor who announces, "I have ascertained with near
    certainty that the patient is unwell. My job, therefore, is done." The
    role of science is not simply to make pronouncements to mollify
    believers; it is to raise new questions and answer those questions, too.

    No, the job of the doctor is spelled out!

    So is the job of scientist. Believers in intelligent design don't want
    the job. They actively reject the job.

    Second, any competent investigator *could* identify some properties of
    the designer, if there was one, based on the evidence at hand. It is
    only the absence of evidence for design that hinders such investigation.

    I think reproduction is a clear example of design. Until recently, even if
    so today, humans were able to design a robot that could reproduce itself
    this would be only because of intelligence or programming.

    Again you say, "Life looks very different from what we know about
    design; therefore it must be designed." Evidence obviously does not
    enter into your conclusion.

    Third, you keep saying that ID can identify design. All the empirical
    evidence to date shows overwhelmingly that it cannot. You make a big
    deal out the lack of Precambrian fossils, but you somehow miss the
    absence, at least as prominent, of evidence indicating design.

    In my view, the sudden appearence in the Cambrian without any transitional fossils leading up to the huge numbers of phyla, classes, ---species that appeared in the Cambrian strata complete with functioning body parts, including compound eyes such as dragon flies an bees have strongly implies intelligent design.
    And even more striking is the appearence of massive, innumerical amounts of information( know how) required for the formation of these varied animal phyla.
    When and how did this highly complex information arise? I strongly suspect that only one's own paradigm overides this evidence.

    Now you have some homework. Assuming what you said above is true and
    that it points to design, what does that tell you about the designer?
    And once you have answers to that question, how can you test those
    against further evidence?

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 16 17:19:56 2023
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:41:09 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:23:08 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:33:08 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 01:40:58 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 6, 2023 at 6:54:10 PM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 6, 2023 at 3:45:42 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 4, 2023 at 10:31:52 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:
    On 1/4/23 5:20 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared almost instantly (from >
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these
    organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.
    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions. Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    So you assert that appearing with no known history is indicative of >>>>>>> design. So the long history of automobiles, and even longer history of >>>>>>> plows and paved roads, suggests that they were not designed.

    It's not the same, the history of autos are known; paved roads the Romans were
    first;
    the plow I don't know, but I doubt there is anyone who seriously questions the
    origin
    of the plow. But this doesn't account for the origin of phyla during the >>>>>> Cambrian.
    Which Is of a much greater importance. This comes just about as important as
    the
    origin of life itself.
    And the
    sudden appearance of AIDS and red sprites (both in the 1980s) shows that
    they were designed.
    Here again, it's not the same and not of the same importance.

    Let me try to explain why the stuff about plows and roads is important. Of
    course we know that the roads and plows were designed. Even if, in a specific
    case we cannot identify the specific designer of a given paved road, it is so
    similar to other paved roads for which we have evidence of a designer that
    there's no doubt. Same is true of computer programs - nobody brings them up in
    this discussion as though there were any doubt about who designed them. Like
    the roads and plow, we know they are designed because we have independent >>>>> evidence of the designers, we can find workshops where they were made, etc.
    The key thing, though, is we already know roughly who the designer is and we
    have a good idea of the methods used.

    But imagine we had no idea. Imagine we had never known anyone who designed a
    paved road or a plow or who wrote software. Imagine all we had to go on was
    the thing itself. In that case, we'd need to do what you are trying to do for
    biology and the natural world. We would have to articulate a set of diagnostic
    criteria to identify designed things. Now you have proposed something like
    that - you say it is clear to you that hox genes were designed because they
    have stayed conserved for millions of years. So you are suggesting that >>>>> designed things can be recognized because they are conserved for millions of
    years. That will not work though. Mountains, which I think we all agree are
    not designed, are conserved for very long periods of time, so your criterion
    would fail there. On the other hand, software programs, which are pretty >>>>> obviously designed, are changed frequently. Your criterion would reject them
    as being designed.

    The argument is not about whether mountains or computer programs are designed,
    the argument is about whether you have provided a reasonable criterion for
    identifying something as designed or not designed in the absence of any >>>>> information about a specific designer. You have not done so. The criteria you
    have offered do not reliably distinguish designed from non-designed things.
    When we give you counterexamples you protest that, "Of course we know the >>>>> paved roads are designed because we know who designed them," but that's >>>>> exactly the problem. If your criteria fail in the case of roads, and you need
    to rely on independent knowledge of the designer to correct that failure, your
    criteria are obviously not reliable in the absence of independent evidence of
    the designer. Thw things you call "red herrings" are simply examples where
    your criteria fail to correctly distinguish design from non-design.

    Basically your argument is aesthetic. You have faith. The beauty and >>>>> complexity of the world enhances that faith. That's great,a s far as it goes.
    But that's not a scientific argument in favor of a designer.

    Just for the sake of argument, 10's of thousands of years in the future >>>> mankind has become extinct and there is absolutely no evidence that an >>>> intelligence
    greater than the spider monkey is found, to have ever existed, on the largely
    barren desert planet earth. Yet, in the deserts remains of cities, roads, >>>> railroad tracks
    are found even computers are found. Yet, the discoverers are convinced that
    spider monkeys could never build what they find. How would they deal with >>>> these
    facts? Just ignore them; or write them off as illusions; or deside, with no
    other possible option, this has to have been caused somehow by natural means.
    I would think probably the latter in light of their convinced mindset of no
    intelligence ever on the planet..


    Your presumptive discovers' inference might be wrong, but it would
    still be based on the available evidence.

    Surely, you realize that it's virtually impossible to override one's paradigm.


    Surely, you realize that what you say above applies to you as well.


    And in this case. no intelligence ever greater than the spider monkey is
    the paradigm.


    My impression is that wouldn't be your paradigm. So why presume it
    would be anybody else's paradigm, except as a convenient strawman to
    evade the point?

    And why not? Don't believe in a deity, space aliens or time travelers! What's left, since no intelligence greater than a spider monkey and it's known that spider monkeys do not posses the native intelligent to design and build what
    is observed.


    Keep in mind that even the best inference isn't proof, at least not
    the kind of exact, detailed, step-by-step empiric proof you demand for
    everything except design.

    Frequently, I've post our that I think that design is the better of two
    explanations for what has been observed.


    Yes, and I acknowledged your frequently stated opinion. What you
    *still* haven't done is explain on what basis you think design is the
    better explanation. Why is that?

    I have on numerous occasions. I think a excellent example is the abrupt appearance, meaning the strata where compound animals with mouths,
    guts, eyes, body parts are found in Cambrian strata and in preCambrian
    the Edicaran nothing recognized as transituinal or intermediate between Cambrian and lower strata. I think evolution in this case is based on faith
    not evidence. I think the origin of life, itself and the Cambrian explosion best is explained by design. I've seen nothing, but attempt to explain this from an evidentiary or empirical reasoning: which so far has failed. There
    is no justifiable reason to write off design on grounds that there is_no_ deity,
    or intelligence apart from man. Except the argument there is no design so
    a designer is unnecessary. And this is burrying one's head in the sand.


    And since you asked, consider another answer: "We don't know".

    That's an alternative, but there's usually the refusal to accept what one
    observes is reality, that is, if it conflicts with one's paradigm


    Once again, what you say above applies to you as well, which means you describe a distinction without a difference.

    And as I've pointed out before evidence is generally unobjective, impartial
    and numeral, therefore it has to be interpreted within one's own paradigm.
    I trry hard to be the exception. As I've pointed ut before, I was not a believer
    intill the mid 1990's after reading a book entitled, "Evolution a Theory in Crisis"
    by Michael Denton, During my six+ years at the 2 different universities I became
    a skeptic; as cynic and I would harass faith even my own mother. a dedicated Christian who I assused of deceiving me. THis broke heart, I never spoke to
    her again for months, then one day my sister called and told me mother had died. Not that I feel this is in any way on me, nevertheless to this day I
    live with
    a deep feeling of regret and shame.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 16 17:43:50 2023
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:42:55 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:09:31 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:29:22 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 02:26:05 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 6, 2023 at 8:30:46 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>
    On Fri, 06 Jan 2023 21:55:26 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 5, 2023 at 4:35:12 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>
    On Thu, 05 Jan 2023 06:44:22 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 4, 2023 at 3:40:59 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 04 Jan 2023 14:08:12 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 4, 2023 at 4:41:22 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Wed, 04 Jan 2023 06:54:16 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>>>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 3, 2023 at 5:17:12 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 03 Jan 2023 05:37:10 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 2, 2023 at 11:26:45 PM EST, "Lawyer Daggett" >>>>>>>>>>>>>> <j.nobel.daggett@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, January 2, 2023 at 8:00:38 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Jan 2, 2023 at 4:34:19 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 02 Jan 2023 08:06:41 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 1, 2023 at 11:06:54 AM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:

    On 12/31/22 11:41 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Dec 31, 2022 at 4:42:26 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote:

    [...]
    Also, even if your claim was true, you don't say how that fact
    suggests deliberate and intentional design, despite repeated requests
    for you to do so. Instead you merely assert it repeatedly and
    baselessly. Why is that?

    I have on numerous occasions. I consider homeobox (hox) genes
    to be a marvel of engineering, beyond anything we can engineer
    today.

    I'm always amused by this argument. "It does NOT look like what
    designers do, or even can do; therefore it must be designed."

    A point that this argument misses is that evolution excels at producing
    complexity. Evolution (specifically, evolutionary algorithms) is what
    designers turn to when their own intelligent design efforts are not up
    to the task.

    But to look at your reasons . . .

    A hard empirical evidence of systematic, foward looking >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and elegant engineering design and for these >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reasons:
    1) Thes are called _master_control_genes_ and for these reasons.
    These genes about 180 base pairs long and 2 dozen so far known

    Just a description; nothing to connect with design. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    2) They are universal in all phyla of the animal kingdom, from fruit flies
    (a singles of genes); to zebra fish;(doubled - 2 sets of genes) to
    mice; to humans(doubled again to 4 sets). >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Evidence for common descent, which is evidence for evolution, not design.

    3) they are ancient going potentially back to the Cambrian explosion;
    even theorizes as the possible cause of this "explosion" IE a massive
    number of animals of every phyla that exist today (less possible 2 phyla
    ariving later in the fossil record).

    Nothing to do with design.

    4) these homeobox genes are said to be highly conserved (IE little of
    no change) from their first appearance shown by their commonality
    throughout the animal kingdom.

    Nothing to do with design. Potentially evidence against evolution if it
    were the case that they were extremely conserved, with evidence for
    almost no change, but that isn't true. Hox genes show clear evidence of
    evolving differently in different lineages. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    So I must echo jillery's criticism: When asked for evidence for why you
    see design, you rattle off irrelevant facts and say "design!" (Plus,
    the original subject was eyes; now you are off on another tangent.) We
    already know that those things are connected with design *in your mind*;
    we want to know why. I think I know the answer (religion), but I want
    to give you a chance to make your case.

    Here's a suggestion for how to start: Leave biology out of it. Tell us
    what properties indicate design and exclude non-design. Don't mention
    biology at all until you get an answer to that. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Engineering is design to meet a need by applying science, mathamatics
    and engineering manuals for the purpose of designing electical.electronic
    circuits, building a structure, bridges, mechanical devises, etc, to resolve
    problems AND TO DESIGN WITH QUALITY, SIMPLICY AND COST EFFICITIVENESS AS A
    HIGH PRIORITY, as simply and to utilize tried and true methods when possible.
    BTW, I am an electrical engineer (forced to retire because of health issues)


    I acknowledge that what you describe above is a fair summary of human
    engineering. Will you acknowledge that what you describe above is the
    very opposite of the complexity you previously claimed as the hallmark
    of purposefully designed systems in nature? Will you admit that if
    you designed electrical systems as complex as living organisms, those
    systems would be way overpriced, and the company you worked for would
    go out of business for lack of sales, and you would be out of a job?

    Absolutely! Homeobox genes are beyond anything human engineers are capable of.
    Procducts, and systems by human engineering is virtuall never stable or
    connstant. Engineering constantly, improves, methods change >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and building systems become more and more efficient. This compared to homeobox
    genes that remain "highly conserved" virtually unchanged and constant,
    controlling the genes involved in the expression of body parts today, as at
    time of their inception during the Cambrian. Human engineering is nowhere near
    as capable as functioning in the distant future. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Homeobox gene are just genes for proteins that bind to specific DNA sequences.
    Humans have designed new DNA binding proteins that use the same protein
    folding motifs that homeobox genes use. Many other transcription factors
    use essentially the same fold. So you are factually incorrect. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Humans have not designed new information coded biological systems, but rather
    turned to existing coded info. A person can build a house using brick, wires,
    glass etc
    but the person generally could not make bricks, wire or glass. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    The "magic" of homebox genes lies in the arrangement of the sites that the
    homebox genes bind to. The arrangement of these binding sites adjacent
    to a selection of proteins that need to be turned on (or off) in concert is the
    special part, not the homeobox genes themselves. And so, the things you write
    suggest that you don't even understand the system. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    You keep writing that it is the homeobox genes themselves. You could swap
    out a different transcription factor if you also swapped out the associated
    binding sites and you would have pretty much the same functionality.

    Moreover, you have effectively the same "design" present all over the genome.
    Except the "design" varies from a protein that turns on or off just one
    subsequent
    gene, to turning on or off two, and upwards in complexity to larger networks,
    with additional conditional regulators, and with inhibitory feedback that
    function like timers, and environmental sensors that provide further feedback.

    In summary, you apparently misunderstand the actual design of this thing
    you claim looks designed. You apparently don't understand the analogous
    regulatory circuitry that covers a broad range of complexity, from very simple
    to very complex. Claiming to see design in a system that you don't actually
    understand renders your claims about seeing design suspect. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    I understand that homeobox genes do not themselves express for body parts
    but they are master control genes that bind with downstream genes that
    express body parts in animal phyla.


    As a self-identified electrical engineer, you should appreciate what
    Lawyer Daggett said about complex regulatory networks. Regulatory
    genes do more than turn other genes on and off, but also amplify and
    reduce other genes' expression, including other regulatory genes. In
    this way, they create biological logic subsystems, ex. and, or, xor,
    inverters, memory, time delays, op amps, with multiple inputs and >>>>>>>>>>>>> feedback, all naturally; no designer required. As with the most >>>>>>>>>>>>> sophisticated digital computers, the complexity of genetic logic >>>>>>>>>>>>> systems can be simplified to its component parts.

    Jill, the main point I was trying to make is the fact that these genes are
    ancient present at the beginning of complex animals and involved in the
    expression of body parts and organs of the phyla at the beginning of the
    Cambrian. It is believed by some paleontologist that these hox genes are
    what initiated the Cambrian explosion.
    They are said to be highly conserved, and universal in animals of the
    animal kingdom. This to me implies deliberate purposeful design. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    I attempted to explain in details the reasons I arrived at the >>>>>>>>>>>> conclusion I did. Please do me the same favor, explaining in detail
    the evidence and reasons that you went through to arrive at your >>>>>>>>>>>> conclusion.

    Thank you


    I acknowledge your main point. You have expresses your main point >>>>>>>>>>> many times and in many ways. What you fail to acknowledge is my main
    point. That some genes are ancient and conserved doesn't explain how
    you think that's evidence either for design or against evolution. It's
    as if you're blind to that gap in your argument. Merely repeating >>>>>>>>>>> your opinions does nothing to fill in that gap. As Sidney Harris >>>>>>>>>>> famously cartooned "you need to be more explicit here".

    That does not explain how or the evidence you used to arrive at your >>>>>>>>>> conclusions.


    You're absolutely correct; pointing out that you haven't explained >>>>>>>>> your main point doesn't explain my main point. Not sure why you >>>>>>>>> expect it to. My guess is your comments are yet another attempt to >>>>>>>>> pass your burden of proof onto me, a false equivalence.

    Read the quoted text. Even you should recognize it was you who >>>>>>>>> mentioned homeobox genes and Cambrian Explosion as evidence for >>>>>>>>> purposeful design and/or against unguided evolution. Even you should >>>>>>>>> be able to understand your expressed claims create a burden on you to >>>>>>>>> make your case aka to connect the dots aka to fill in the gap aka to >>>>>>>>> be more explicit. This is Debate 101 rules. Not sure how many >>>>>>>>> different ways I need to say this before you finally explain how you >>>>>>>>> think homeobox genes and Cambrian Explosion are evidence for >>>>>>>>> purposeful design and/or against evolution.

    Perhaps you're confused by the fact that I disagree with your >>>>>>>>> expressed claims. Perhaps you believe I haven't explained why I >>>>>>>>> disagree with your expressed claims, and so that removes your burden. >>>>>>>>> I believe I have, many times in many ways. If you disagree with my >>>>>>>>> explanations, or if you're confused by them, the place to say so is in
    reply to those posts, not as you do above. Either way, any burdens on
    me and what I have or haven't done doesn't discharge your burden. >>>>>>>>>
    Ok, I've failed, I tried, but I'll admit I have not met my burden to convince
    you. And I know and understand why and where I missed my burden to >>>>>>>> justify my views regarding the origin of homeobox genes and where I >>>>>>>> failed to convince you that the Cambrian explosion is erroneous. >>>>>>>> So, I have no desire to pass my burden on you. So, please explain the >>>>>>>> evidence that you appealed to which convinces you of _your_ views >>>>>>>> in regards of the origin of homeobox genes and what it is and please >>>>>>>> explain your views and the evidence upon which you base your views >>>>>>>> regard ing the appearence of the Cambrian phyla.

    Once again, if all you want to do is convince yourself, then just say
    "It looks designed to me" or similar, and there is no argument. My >>>>>>>>> impression was you were trying to present a coherent line of reasoning
    to convince others. Was I wrong? If not, then you need to do better >>>>>>>>> than repeat bare facts and baseless claims.
    ..
    I believe everyone has a paradigm, one that gives them hope, pleasure >>>>>>>> or satisfaction and often without rhyme or reason. This also applies to me.
    I've read, studied and searched for hard factual evidence that justifies my
    paradigm. But I'm just about ready to give up!


    My "views" as expressed in the quoted text above are that homeobox >>>>>>> genes and the Cambrian Explosion don't by themselves qualify as
    evidence for purposeful design. Whether by purposeful design or by >>>>>>> unguided evolution, their occurrences are facts not in dispute. What >>>>>>> is in dispute is their cause.

    IIUC your "view" is that homeobox genes and the Cambrian Explosion >>>>>>> could *not* have happened by unguided evolution, and *must* have >>>>>>> happened by purposeful design. These are two separate positive
    claims. To make these claims without basis is to beg the question. >>>>>>> You don't accept when someone makes baseless claims to the contrary. >>>>>>> So you have no good reason to expect others to accept your baseless >>>>>>> claims.

    OTOH I have expressed my "view" that occurrence of homeobox genes and >>>>>>> the Cambrian Explosion are *consistent with* either purposeful design >>>>>>> or unguided evolution. I have said that a purposeful designer could >>>>>>> have done these things to make it look *as if* the cause was unguided >>>>>>> evolution. I have said that where evidence exists, it's of unguided >>>>>>> evolution of new organisms contingent on previous organisms. I have >>>>>>> cited the appearance of rabbits hundreds of millions of years after >>>>>>> the Cambrian, and of multiple transitional series, as examples of that >>>>>>> contingency, which unguided evolution necessarily follows.

    So now your turn. On what basis do you say homeobox genes and the >>>>>>> Cambrian Explosion are evidence for purposeful design and/or against >>>>>>> unguided evolution? And this time, no opinions, beliefs, or bare >>>>>>> facts; I've read them all many times over the years. Just give your >>>>>>> explanation.

    Maybe homeobox genes are not the explanation as to explain the abrupt >>>>>> appearance (in geological terms) without links back to a common ancestor.
    There is only theory and educated guesswork as to what ancestors
    preceded this Cambrian "explosion".


    Once again, geologically abrupt appearance is *not* in dispute. As I >>>>> stated in my last paragraph above, the point *is* how the Cambrian
    Explosion is evidence for purposeful design and/or against evolution. >>>>> That's your claim, posted and reposted many times over many years. For >>>>> someone who insists to have explained this many times and in detail, >>>>> you have a lot of trouble actually doing so. If you can't connect the >>>>> dots between your claim's premise and its conclusion, then your claim >>>>> is just another baseless opinion, to which you're entitled, but it's >>>>> not an explanation.

    But the fact remains compound animals appeared comparatively abruptly
    in the strata of the Cambrian without being preceded by intermediates
    back to a common ancestor. Maybe this does not prove design, but
    it effectively discounts evolution, except through_faith_ that there must >>>> been intermediates previously.
    preceding


    Once again, you assert a false equivalence. The *plausibility* of
    ancestral forms of Cambrian organisms is based on hard evidence of the
    existence of prior Ediacaran forms. I acknowledge there is
    insufficient evidence to *prove* that ancestry. However, that lack
    *plausibly* explained by the nature of taphonomy, that fossils are at
    best spotty recordings of events in time, and that Ediacaran and
    Cambrian fossils from over half a billion years ago are necessarily
    among the rarest of rare fossils.

    This may be valid, but it's an excuse!


    That's your opinion! For which you provide no basis!! How is your
    opinion superior to those who have actually studied taphonomy!?!?

    (I suppose argument by punctuation is a change of pace)


    IIUC your argument above is to substitute design for evolution, to
    claim the *plausiblity* that Cambrian forms were designed. At the
    same time, you reject the *plausibility* that Ediacaran organisms are
    intermediate to Cambrian forms, based on an admitted lack of evidence
    for design. This shows you misunderstand what can logically inferred
    from a lack of evidence.

    No, I understand, but for the sake of argument: there is direct empirical
    evidence here for both evolution or design.


    You keep saying there is evidence for design, but you *still* haven't provided any evidence, despite repeated requests from myself and
    others. Why is that?

    I certainly have. To borrow the expression ~ "It's as if a curtain was
    pulled and everything was staged and in place" - Niles Eldredge.


    Here one's paradigm takes control and dictates the conclusions.


    So on what basis has your paradigm not taken control of you and
    dictated your conclusions?

    Maybe so, but I try hard not to be biased.


    I suspect atheism is your paradigm: am I wrong?


    Once again you raise the issue of atheism. So once again, I point out
    that necessarily implies your paradigm is that your purposeful
    designer is God, despite your oft-repeated denials.

    This is _not_ about me, but rather in reference to the mindset of the other person(s) to whom I'm referring.




    Worse, your argument above implies that *any* organism lacking *proof*
    of ancestry can reasonably be presumed to have been not just designed,
    but spontaneously created aka ex nihilo. For someone who has
    repeatedly denied spontaneous generation, this is a remarkable
    argument for you to make.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Mon Jan 16 18:49:20 2023
    On 2023-01-16 16:50:18 +0000, Mark Isaak said:

    On 1/15/23 7:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 13, 2023 at 11:48:20 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote: >> [...]
    See above, in Bill Rogers' post? He stated "...you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably
    distinguish designed things from non-designed things"

    Once more you failed to address this requirement, as I noted
    you continue to do. Shall I conclude that you have no way to
    test for the presence of design, and can only fall back on
    this sort of irrelevant blather? It doesn't matter *what*
    Darwin said, and it doesn't matter whether you see
    transitional fossils; all that matters is whether you can
    specify criteria which unambiguously indicate whether
    something is the result of conscious design.

    Bill Rogers is not the first or only person to bring up this issue.
    And I have offered my answer. First, I think in some cases
    that design is the _best_ explanation for what we observe.

    The operative words in that last sentence being "I think." Your
    worldview affects your conclusion (as you yourself have repeatedly
    pointed out), and your failure to provide any objective evidence for
    design makes it clear that the *only* reason you conclude design is
    because you *want* to conclude design.

    I think that reproduction is an exellent example of what could
    be considered as deliberate, purposefull design by some
    intelligent agent(s). At this point in time we cannot design
    a robot that can reproduce itself, considering all that is
    required.

    Why would we want to design a self-reproducing robot?

    Curiously enough, though, various people (starting with John von
    Neumann, I think) have tried to do just that. I tend to agree with you
    that there is not much point, and that such a device would be of little practical use. However, I think the motivation has not so much been to
    make something useful but to better understand the theory of self-reproduction..

    The manufacture processes we use are far more efficient. And self-replicating robots would likely get in our way, dismantling
    working products to get their own raw materials. (A 2016 science
    fiction story by Cat Rambo, "Red in Tooth and Cog", explores the issue
    of self-reproducing robots. Read it if you get a chance.)

    Self-reproduction is easily the biggest difference between design and evolution. Evolution uses it and operates to encourage it. Design
    generally avoids it and operates to discourage it. If you wanted to
    point to the best objective evidence *against* design, you could not do better than to point at reproduction.

    Which brings us back to my first point. That you would look at strong evidence against design and call it evidence for design shows that your conclusions are not based on evidence at all.


    --
    Athel -- French and British, living in Marseilles for 36+ years; mainly
    in England until 1987.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Mon Jan 16 17:59:23 2023
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 6:04:33 AM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 7, 2023 at 10:54:41 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 01:11:44 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 5, 2023 at 4:47:56 AM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote: >>>>
    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 4, 2023 at 12:34:20 PM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    On Wednesday, January 4, 2023 at 6:55:40 AM UTC, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>> On Jan 3, 2023 at 5:17:12 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>>
    On Tue, 03 Jan 2023 05:37:10 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 2, 2023 at 11:26:45 PM EST, "Lawyer Daggett"
    <j.nobel...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, January 2, 2023 at 8:00:38 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> On Jan 2, 2023 at 4:34:19 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 02 Jan 2023 08:06:41 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 1, 2023 at 11:06:54 AM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:

    On 12/31/22 11:41 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Dec 31, 2022 at 4:42:26 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote:

    [...]
    Also, even if your claim was true, you don't say how that fact
    suggests deliberate and intentional design, despite repeated requests
    for you to do so. Instead you merely assert it repeatedly and >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> baselessly. Why is that?

    I have on numerous occasions. I consider homeobox (hox) genes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to be a marvel of engineering, beyond anything we can engineer >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> today.

    I'm always amused by this argument. "It does NOT look like what >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> designers do, or even can do; therefore it must be designed." >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    A point that this argument misses is that evolution excels at producing
    complexity. Evolution (specifically, evolutionary algorithms) is what
    designers turn to when their own intelligent design efforts are not up
    to the task.

    But to look at your reasons . . .

    A hard empirical evidence of systematic, foward looking >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and elegant engineering design and for these
    reasons:
    1) Thes are called _master_control_genes_ and for these reasons.
    These genes about 180 base pairs long and 2 dozen so far known >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Just a description; nothing to connect with design. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    2) They are universal in all phyla of the animal kingdom, from fruit flies
    (a singles of genes); to zebra fish;(doubled - 2 sets of genes) to
    mice; to humans(doubled again to 4 sets).

    Evidence for common descent, which is evidence for evolution, not design.

    3) they are ancient going potentially back to the Cambrian explosion;
    even theorizes as the possible cause of this "explosion" IE a massive
    number of animals of every phyla that exist today (less possible 2 phyla
    ariving later in the fossil record).

    Nothing to do with design.

    4) these homeobox genes are said to be highly conserved (IE little of
    no change) from their first appearance shown by their commonality
    throughout the animal kingdom.

    Nothing to do with design. Potentially evidence against evolution if it
    were the case that they were extremely conserved, with evidence for
    almost no change, but that isn't true. Hox genes show clear evidence of
    evolving differently in different lineages.

    So I must echo jillery's criticism: When asked for evidence for why you
    see design, you rattle off irrelevant facts and say "design!" (Plus,
    the original subject was eyes; now you are off on another tangent.) We
    already know that those things are connected with design *in your mind*;
    we want to know why. I think I know the answer (religion), but I want
    to give you a chance to make your case.

    Here's a suggestion for how to start: Leave biology out of it. Tell us
    what properties indicate design and exclude non-design. Don't mention
    biology at all until you get an answer to that.

    Engineering is design to meet a need by applying science, mathamatics
    and engineering manuals for the purpose of designing electical.electronic
    circuits, building a structure, bridges, mechanical devises, etc, to resolve
    problems AND TO DESIGN WITH QUALITY, SIMPLICY AND COST EFFICITIVENESS AS A
    HIGH PRIORITY, as simply and to utilize tried and true methods when possible.
    BTW, I am an electrical engineer (forced to retire because of health issues)


    I acknowledge that what you describe above is a fair summary of human
    engineering. Will you acknowledge that what you describe above is the
    very opposite of the complexity you previously claimed as the hallmark
    of purposefully designed systems in nature? Will you admit that if
    you designed electrical systems as complex as living organisms, those
    systems would be way overpriced, and the company you worked for would
    go out of business for lack of sales, and you would be out of a job?

    Absolutely! Homeobox genes are beyond anything human engineers are capable of.
    Procducts, and systems by human engineering is virtuall never stable or
    connstant. Engineering constantly, improves, methods change >>>>>>>>>>>> and building systems become more and more efficient. This compared to homeobox
    genes that remain "highly conserved" virtually unchanged and constant,
    controlling the genes involved in the expression of body parts today, as at
    time of their inception during the Cambrian. Human engineering is nowhere near
    as capable as functioning in the distant future.

    Homeobox gene are just genes for proteins that bind to specific DNA sequences.
    Humans have designed new DNA binding proteins that use the same protein
    folding motifs that homeobox genes use. Many other transcription factors
    use essentially the same fold. So you are factually incorrect. >>>>>>>>>>>
    Humans have not designed new information coded biological systems, but rather
    turned to existing coded info. A person can build a house using brick, wires,
    glass etc
    but the person generally could not make bricks, wire or glass. >>>>>>>>>>>
    The "magic" of homebox genes lies in the arrangement of the sites that the
    homebox genes bind to. The arrangement of these binding sites adjacent
    to a selection of proteins that need to be turned on (or off) in concert is the
    special part, not the homeobox genes themselves. And so, the things you write
    suggest that you don't even understand the system.

    You keep writing that it is the homeobox genes themselves. You could swap
    out a different transcription factor if you also swapped out the associated
    binding sites and you would have pretty much the same functionality.

    Moreover, you have effectively the same "design" present all over the genome.
    Except the "design" varies from a protein that turns on or off just one
    subsequent
    gene, to turning on or off two, and upwards in complexity to larger networks,
    with additional conditional regulators, and with inhibitory feedback that
    function like timers, and environmental sensors that provide further feedback.

    In summary, you apparently misunderstand the actual design of this thing
    you claim looks designed. You apparently don't understand the analogous
    regulatory circuitry that covers a broad range of complexity, from very simple
    to very complex. Claiming to see design in a system that you don't actually
    understand renders your claims about seeing design suspect. >>>>>>>>>>>
    I understand that homeobox genes do not themselves express for body parts
    but they are master control genes that bind with downstream genes that
    express body parts in animal phyla.


    As a self-identified electrical engineer, you should appreciate what >>>>>>>>> Lawyer Daggett said about complex regulatory networks. Regulatory >>>>>>>>> genes do more than turn other genes on and off, but also amplify and >>>>>>>>> reduce other genes' expression, including other regulatory genes. In >>>>>>>>> this way, they create biological logic subsystems, ex. and, or, xor, >>>>>>>>> inverters, memory, time delays, op amps, with multiple inputs and >>>>>>>>> feedback, all naturally; no designer required. As with the most >>>>>>>>> sophisticated digital computers, the complexity of genetic logic >>>>>>>>> systems can be simplified to its component parts.

    Jill, the main point I was trying to make is the fact that these genes are
    ancient present at the beginning of complex animals and involved in the
    expression of body parts and organs of the phyla at the beginning of the
    Cambrian. It is believed by some paleontologist that these hox genes are
    what initiated the Cambrian explosion.
    They are said to be highly conserved, and universal in animals of the >>>>>>>> animal kingdom. This to me implies deliberate purposeful design. >>>>>>>
    We have indeed gone over this a few times. You have always failed to explain
    why these would be evidence of design - that is something we are more likely
    to find in designed things, and less likely to find in undesigned things. I've
    given you in the past the example of software code where even in the short
    period of time that it is around, constant changes, some of them quite major,
    can be observed.Does it mean software code is not designed? That seems >>>>>>> patently absurd.

    Software code is intelligent, however if a monkey set at a computer just >>>>>> hitting keys constantly changing code, it's highly unlikely that by such >>>>>> random actions, beneficial code would be the result. This would be extremely
    likely to damage the code.

    Stop right here. You are not addressing the point and shifting to a
    different issue. Your claim was that "being highly conserved" is
    evidence of (or diagnostic for) design. I then gave you a
    counterexample: if you look at the history of computers, you do not find >>>>> similar "highly preserved" sequences. So by your own criterion, you
    should consider computer programs not as designed (but quite possibly as >>>>> the result of monkeys doing random acts, or some other non-design
    mechanism). That is the conclusion that your own analysis would lead to. >>>>>
    You wrote computer _code_. So everything i wrote applies to code: I did not
    address the history or computers. But in any case, the changes in
    computer design is the result of intelligence, not random actions.


    You wrote:

    "They are said to be highly conserved, and universal in animals of the
    animal kingdom. This to me implies deliberate purposeful design"

    Burkhard's "computer code" is counterexample, as it's almost never
    conserved, yet you agree is designed. Since even I understand this,
    there's no good reason why you don't.


    Now, this alone I'd say does not falsify your position. Any diagnostic >>>>> criterion will produce some false positives, and some false negatives. >>>>> It is enough that it gets the right result in a sufficiently high number >>>>> of cases, and beats chance.

    No, we were talking about different subject computer codes, rather
    than computer history.
    I read everything you wrote, however, i do not think any of it or all of it
    negates the fact that complex life suddenly came during the Cambria
    without any ancestry prior to the Precambrian (Ediacaran era) without
    any evident ancestors. This single fact, effectively falsifies evolution. >>>

    Your comments above imply you have evidence which shows Ediacaran
    biota are *not* ancestral to Cambrian biota. Yet you specify none.
    Why is that? If you have no evidence, this would be another case of
    basing your conclusions on a lack of evidence aka GOTG.

    It's not my place to prove a negative.

    IIUC your comments above imply you think unless ancestry can be
    proved, then the most parsimonious explanation is created kinds which
    falsifies evolution. If so, how do reconcile this with your repeated
    refutation of spontaneous generation? If not, then how does "this
    single fact" falsify evolution?

    One of the most important aspect of compound life is: how did it get started?.
    It's the beginning of all complex animal life. If this is unresolved, then >> it's pointless to try proving further evolutionary changes. That should be >> first.

    No, why would that follow? We can study e.g. the evolution of morphology
    of English, e.g. the trisyllabic laxing that started in Old English and
    then became widespread in Middle English without having any idea where
    Old English came from, let alone the origins of language.

    In pretty much all disciplines that deal with historical change, the
    most recent changes were studied first, issues of origins come at a very
    late stage


    But so far you have only given a bare assertion - that "being highly >>>>> conserved is somehow indicative of design" but no reason why this should >>>>> be the case.

    Not just highly concerned [conserved?], but also fully functional from the >>>> very first
    evidence of their existence.


    You keep using that phrase "fully functional". ISTM any living
    organism which reproduces itself is by definition "fully functional".
    So what you mean by that phrase?

    You think fully functional simply means capable of reproduction and nothing >> more?

    Yes, pretty much so. an organism that was capable to live, and to
    reproduce, was fully functional in the only meaning that matters



    - and here we have at least one clear counter-example. And
    things get worse for you I'd say, because a) we find the same pattern >>>>> across designed things - that is they change quickly and abruptly, and >>>>> b) that also makes intuitive sense. If a designer is in charge, they >>>>> will keep looking after their product, and quickly make changes to it as >>>>> e.g. market demand, fashions, customer preferences or our expertise and >>>>> knowledge etc change. Indeed "going back to the drawing board" is a >>>>> common saying to indicate that an approach has run its course, and now >>>>> needs new solutions. As designers, we constantly do this, and this leads >>>>> to the opposite of "highly conserved" traits

    So you need at the very least a good argument why in your view we should >>>>> expect to find "highly conserved" traits in designed things (and ideally >>>>> give an explanation for why we don't find it in the counterexample I >>>>> gave, but that would be a bonus)



    By contrast, mountains are ancient and can be found universally across the
    globe - does that mean they are designed?

    I do not get the connection!

    Really? You wrote: [...] "to be highly conserved (IE little of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> no change) from their first appearance"

    I don't anyone would consider mountains as designed. Besides mountains >>>> are know to change.


    Once again, you wrote:

    "They are said to be highly conserved, and universal in animals of the
    animal kingdom. This to me implies deliberate purposeful design"

    Burkhard's "mountains" is counterexample, as they are universal yet
    you agree are *not* designed. Since even I understand this, there's
    no good reason why you don't.

    Mountains are caused by volcanoes, continental drift, also they change
    by arising from sea floors, in some cases, and wear away, not in our
    liferime, but they do not remain constant or concerned.

    And neither does DNA, not even the highly conserved parts. and in
    comparison mountains change slower.

    There is a difference between something being alive with decendents
    and dead with no offspring. The change one would expect would be
    over time with gradual change leading towards a different family or
    order even to a different phyla: as in some fish species to a spider
    monkey or to you and me.





    But mountains also change little, from their first appearance, They are >>>>> rally old, much older than genes, and they are remarkably resistant to >>>>> environmental change - not totally of course, but arguably much more so >>>>> than genes. So by your definition they are highly conserved, and that >>>>> means they ought to have been designed

    And I most certainly would not present mountains
    as an example of design.

    Indeed not. And that's a problem for you, as they meet the criterion you >>>>> gave for "being designed"

    No change was only one part.


    Review what you wrote and reconcile that with Burkhard's
    counterexamples.


    With other words, I fail to see any connection between the phenomena you
    describe, and the conclusion you draw from them, and despite repeated queries,
    you never attempted as far as I can remember to substantiate the connection.

    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared ialmost instantly(froom
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these >>>>>> organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.


    sorry, but again: which element of design does it "fit to" and why? What >>>>> aspect of design (and design only) is it that leads to, in your words, >>>>> abrupt appearance and then stability?

    The better of two options.


    That's your *opinion" without basis. Do you understand what
    "evidence" means?


    Here another counterexample: There was a time when the earth had no
    moon. Then one day a Mars-sized body collided with the Earth, and from >>>>> that point on there was a moon, and it was pretty stable moon too. By >>>>> your criteria, that means the moon was designed - is that a position you >>>>> would want to take?

    And that counter-example even grants that the sudden appearance is a >>>>> real feature of life, and not a mere sampling artefact. And everything >>>>> points into that direction:

    My grandparents, for rather terrible historical reasons, had to
    establish their ancestry, as far back as possible. Very easy for the >>>>> first two generations- they knew their parents and grandparents, and >>>>> could ask where they had their birth certificates. More difficult3 or >>>>> four generations back. Things got mere complicated 6 generations back - >>>>> flooding at the time had submerged several villages in the area at the >>>>> time, destroying many of the paper based birth registries, and after the >>>>> flood the district lines had been redrawn, leading to discontinuities. >>>>> Still, they managed to find some good candidates for ancestors. Another >>>>> 50 years back and the area had been invaded by the revolutionary armies >>>>> of France, leading again to the destruction of records, displacement of >>>>> people, a new administrative systems that treated "from fresh" 9and
    often recorded names with the wrong spelling, as the officials were for >>>>> a decade to so not native speakers etc etc. With every generation
    further back, there was less evidence preserved from records, letters >>>>> etc The last thing they could find was a fleeting reference to a
    "Martinus Schaffer" from 1640 who may or may not have been my ancestor, >>>>> but absolutely nothing before him.

    Now, in your analysis, that would mean that we Schafers came fully
    formed into existence at around 1600 or so, out of nothing, and are
    clearly designed de novo. I don't think that's a rational position to >>>>> take. It is much much more plausible that, as one would expect, "small >>>>> people in small villages" don't leave much evidence behind to start
    with, and over time most of that will get destroyed. I'm pretty certain >>>>> that "Martinus Schaffer" had ancestors of his own, and taht there were >>>>> Schaf(f)ers in the 15th century too.

    The same we find of course across all historical studies. We have lots >>>>> of evidence from the battle of Battle of Arnhem in WW2 in the form of >>>>> documents, records, artefacts like guns or uniforms etc. We already have >>>>> considerably less from the battle of Waterloo, and much much less from >>>>> the Battle of Chersonesus. In fact, we know next to nothing about one of >>>>> the belligerents, event though their name alone was enough to strike >>>>> fear in their contemporaries, Attila and his Huns. We don't know what >>>>> language they spoke (just 3 words of Hunnic have been preserved), what >>>>> ethnicity they were (and indeed if they had "one" ethnicity, or were >>>>> just a loose coalition of heterogeneous tribes) etc etc - Yet as
    recently as 1500 years ago, they had an empire that stretched across >>>>> most of Europe.

    So the further we go back in history, the less likely it becomes that >>>>> things from that time will have been preserved, and there will
    inevitably come a time were we run out of traces altogether. It took >>>>> just 1500 years to destroy pretty much any physical remains on the Huns, >>>>> in the light of that I find it quite remarkable that we should have any >>>>> physical remains from beings that lived millions of years ago.

    And it is not just time, it is also the nature of the entity that
    generates the traces. Big, heavy and solid things are more likely to >>>>> create remands that are hardy enough to survive the passing of time. >>>>> From the middle ages, we have stone castles preserved very much as they >>>>> were then. Rust by contrast has eaten into the swords they had, and even >>>>> less is preserved from their clothes. And even though we know from
    documents they liked meat pies, no single meat pie from that period
    survived. Again, mere centuries were sufficient to wipe out any traces >>>>> of some of the things they had or did.

    Same with the history of life. If you are a big dinosaur that tramples >>>>> heavily on the earth and is made from big strong bones, chances that you >>>>> leave something behind that can be found even millennia later are much >>>>> higher than if you are a tiny worm. So as we go back in time, and things >>>>> become smaller, and "more squishy", we should hardly be surprised that >>>>> the breadcrumb trail of traces stops at one point.

    Final point: quite a lot of the evidence of any historical event gets >>>>> destroyed over time. Of this, we only ever find some, and massive luck >>>>> is often needed. But thirdly, we also need the right tools and equipment >>>>> to find it, and as our tools get better, so are our chances to identify >>>>> traces. For instance, our knowledge of medieval diets has improved
    massively due to advances in chemical analysis, which now allows us to >>>>> reconstruct the diet from excavations of latrines from that time. Again >>>>> we find the same in the history of life. Better microscopes, and better >>>>> analysis tools, have increased our chances to "recover" traces that were >>>>> invisible to previous generations. And here the trend of discoveries >>>>> directly contradicts your claim about the "abruptness: of the Cambrian >>>>> explosion, that is we have by now, and continue to, discover traces of >>>>> earlier life.


    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions.

    I don't think you have. You have not shown for any of the traits or
    features that you identified why they are linked to design

    Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    Well, not of me I'm pretty sure. And I'm not sure what exactly you are >>>>> asking of me - why I accept the ToE, of who I would explain that there >>>>> is little preserved from pre-Cambrian times, and after the Cambrian the >>>>> phyla at least remain fixed?

    If it is the latter, the above explanation should deal with much of it. >>>>> There is just nothing to explain. With any historical investigation, >>>>> there will inevitably come a cut-off point that gives us the "oldest >>>>> surviving remnant". Every year that passes increases the chances that >>>>> the traces and remnants of the past get destroyed. Sometimes that's mere >>>>> centuries, sometimes it's millions of years. That we find anything from >>>>> as far back as the Cambrian is already really remarkable, that we have >>>>> so far found little from the time before not so much. That's especially >>>>> the case once we consider how the hypothesized ancestors would have
    looked like, i.e. very small and very squishy.

    That explains the illusion of an abrupt appearance. Now, something
    remarkable did arguably happen in the Ediacaran–Cambrian radiation. Now,
    in biological evolution, we have a tension between universally
    applicable natural laws (the chemistry etc) and contingent historical >>>>> factors (again typical for all history, really)How exactly these two >>>>> elements interacted to bring about the explosion is debated, and again >>>>> unsurprisingly given how far back our theories reach here, will remain >>>>> controversial. But the mainstream approach has allowed us to find out >>>>> more about the time, and what happened. So for instance one line of
    inquiry looks at the oxygen levels in shallow marine environments. In >>>>> that approach a couple of environmental changes had to come together to >>>>> drive the the Cambrian Explosion (Johnston, D. T., Poulton, S. W.,
    Goldberg, T., Sergeev, V. N., Podkovyrov, V., Vorob’eva, N. G., Bekker, >>>>> A., and Knoll, A. H.. 2012. Late Ediacaran redox stability and metazoan >>>>> evolution. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 335:25–35) Again,
    reconstructing history millions of years ago is difficult and inevitably >>>>> controversial, others have downplayed the role of this development
    (Lenton, T. M., Boyle, R. A., Poulton, S. W., Shields-Zhou, G., and
    Butterfield, N. J.. 2014. Co-evolution of eukaryotes and ocean
    oxygenation in the Neoproterozoic era. Nature Geoscience 7:257–265.) but
    what these discussion do is to enhance our knowledge of that time. with >>>>> other words, even if some of these ides will turn out eventually as
    wrong, proposing, testing and discussing them increases our knowledge of >>>>> that time considerably. "Design theory" by contrast has made precisely >>>>> zero contribution to our understanding of that time, did not lead ot new >>>>> observations, concepts, ideas or testable hypothesis on the same level >>>>> of granularity.

    So that is partly the answer to the second aspect, "why (suddenly) in >>>>> the Cambrian": a mix of deterministic, law-guided processes (the
    chemistry) together with some contingent historical conditions at the >>>>> time that for the first time provided the right type of environment. >>>>>
    Why no new phyla after that? Again, the answer will be a mix of
    contingent historical factors together with some deterministic elements. >>>>> One is that the earth stayed reasonably stable afterwards.

    Another factor is more interesting for the design debate though.
    Evolution is heavily path dependent: it can, unlike design, only build >>>>> on what is there already. One consequence of this is that the scope for >>>>> innovation decreases over time. Some once a range of forms was in place, >>>>> it cold just be that these exhaust the ecologically viable
    morphologies. That is very different from design, where we are much less >>>>> restrained. Someone who engineers aircrafts can also observe and
    understand what engineers that build ships or cars are doing, and then >>>>> "break the mold" by creating a new hybrid that borrows ideas from the >>>>> other two lineages, and build e.g. a plane that can also swim on water. >>>>> With other words design has possibilities to create radically new body >>>>> plans that evolution is lacking. So leaving aside that your
    characterization of the Cambrian explosion is simply not quite right, >>>>> (as John as shown to you - some body plans emerged in the Palaeozoic or >>>>> even more recent) it is if anything an argument against design, not for >>>>> it.


    https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/WHY-NO-NEW-PHYLA-AFTER-THE-CAMBRIAN-GENOME-AND-Valentine/a1fa8ae1e6754595deba46d5e26725f5e0191169
    That sort of connection could be either some sort of law of nature, or a
    similar abstract rule. Or it could be good evidence of a pattern between the
    two things. But it needs some form of "warrant" that justifies the inference
    from "being conserved" and "being designed"




    I attempted to explain in details the reasons I arrived at the >>>>>>>> conclusion I did. Please do me the same favor, explaining in detail >>>>>>>> the evidence and reasons that you went through to arrive at your >>>>>>>> conclusion.

    Thank you



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to I have on Mon Jan 16 12:52:26 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 04:18:57 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 14, 2023 at 3:17:35 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:42:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, January 9, 2023 at 11:50:45 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:39:16 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>
    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:55:28 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 12:27:59 PM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>>
    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 15:07:23 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecph...@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Athel Cornish-Bowden <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:
    On 2023-01-08 02:03:21 +0000, Ron Dean said:


    [ … ]


    In the paragraph just above I admitted to prove my believe regarding
    design. But, the "abrupt" appearance pf complex animals and the absence
    of transitional or intermediate link to a common ancestor effectively
    undermines
    evolution.

    When you say "abrupt appearance" you mean "development over some >>>>>>>>>> millions of years".

    On a human time scale brewing a pot of coffee takes some time. Since you’re
    British I should use the tea steeping analogy instead. But to someone not
    watching either process unfold, the sudden appearance of the finished >>>>>>>>> product seems abrupt.


    Ron Dean has not been specific about what he means when he uses words >>>>>>>> like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt >>>>>>>> appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian >>>>>>>> Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some >>>>>>>> millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt
    appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms >>>>>>>> literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo.

    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata
    or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making >>>>>> baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution, >>>>>> which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how >>>>>> you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or
    between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between
    transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully >>>>>> functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive >>>>> numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era. >>>>>>
    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of >>>>>> years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no
    transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against >>>>>> unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked
    before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>>> is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.

    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith,
    not evidence.


    Once again, I point out that you have repeatedly claimed others
    willfully *reject* design because they are atheists, as you do above.
    This necessarily implies you willfully *accept* design because of your
    belief in God, that your Designer is God.

    To be consistent, you need to stop posting one or the other, and
    preferably both, since the evidence for purposeful Design and against
    unguided evolution aren't informed by either atheism or faith in God.
    Pick your poison.


    I asked this question of you several times. yet you never answered it.
    Why is that?


    So two points which you seem unwilling to address

    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by >>>> testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers,
    cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains, >>>> rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those >>>> criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first >>>> appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed.
    While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus >>>> non-designed things.



    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".


    Once again:
    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeopteryx>

    Note the date of its discovery was within Darwin's lifetime.

    Once again, do you consider Archaeopteryx a transitional form?. If
    yes, then how do you reconcile that with your comments above? If no,
    why do you believe it's not? And either way, what do you mean by
    "transitional (intermediate) fossils?

    There is a older fossil bird calle anchiorins which was more bird like than >archy. >https://duckduckgo.com/?q=Birds+before+archaeptyxopic+&va=b&t=hr&iax=images&ia=images


    Once again, simply stating a fact, that an older transitional fossil
    exists, does *not* answer the question I asked.

    Your comments above illustrate your misunderstanding of what transitional/intermediate means. Older fossils don't alter the
    validity of newer fossils being transitional. I know you have been
    told this several times in the past, so you have no good reason to not
    know this now.

    These problems could be avoided if you would only state explicitly
    what you mean by "transitional/intermediate forms". I have asked you
    several times to do so, yet you never have. Why is that?


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as >>>> though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants >>>> would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection >>>> pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect >>>> preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the >>>> right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God
    and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.


    Why do you have so much trouble providing straightforward answers to
    reasonable and relevant questions?

    I've pointed out many times, that while I believe that intelligent design is >the best
    evidence for what we observe in nature, However, I know of no evidence that >points
    to the identity of the designer. A person can _believe_ the designer is God, >but this
    is strictly a matter of faith, _not_ of evidence!


    Once again, I acknowledge that you have pointed out many times what
    you believe. And each time you have done so, I and others have
    pointed out that *nobody* asked you for the identity of the designer.
    Do you really not understand the difference between "God did it" and a
    profile of your presumptive designer?

    And since you again admit that God as Designer is a matter of faith
    and doesn't apply to you, will you now... finally... acknowledge that
    atheism doesn't inform rejecting the Designer Inference?


    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jan 16 10:10:04 2023
    On 1/16/23 9:02 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 12:37:27 PM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 12, 2023 at 1:04:13 PM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote: >>>
    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 4:36:49 AM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote: >>>>>
    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:45:47 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Saturday, January 7, 2023 at 8:45:44 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>> On Jan 6, 2023 at 6:54:10 PM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 6, 2023 at 3:45:42 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> On Jan 4, 2023 at 10:31:52 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:
    On 1/4/23 5:20 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared almost instantly (from >
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these
    organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.
    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions. Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    So you assert that appearing with no known history is indicative of
    design. So the long history of automobiles, and even longer history of
    plows and paved roads, suggests that they were not designed. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    It's not the same, the history of autos are known; paved roads the Romans were
    first;
    the plow I don't know, but I doubt there is anyone who seriously questions the
    origin
    of the plow. But this doesn't account for the origin of phyla during the
    Cambrian.
    Which Is of a much greater importance. This comes just about as important as
    the
    origin of life itself.
    And the
    sudden appearance of AIDS and red sprites (both in the 1980s) shows that
    they were designed.
    Here again, it's not the same and not of the same importance. >>>>>>>>>>
    Let me try to explain why the stuff about plows and roads is important. Of
    course we know that the roads and plows were designed. Even if, in a specific
    case we cannot identify the specific designer of a given paved road, it is so
    similar to other paved roads for which we have evidence of a designer that
    there's no doubt. Same is true of computer programs - nobody brings them up in
    this discussion as though there were any doubt about who designed them. Like
    the roads and plow, we know they are designed because we have independent
    evidence of the designers, we can find workshops where they were made, etc.
    The key thing, though, is we already know roughly who the designer is and we
    have a good idea of the methods used.

    But imagine we had no idea. Imagine we had never known anyone who designed a
    paved road or a plow or who wrote software. Imagine all we had to go on was
    the thing itself. In that case, we'd need to do what you are trying to do for
    biology and the natural world. We would have to articulate a set of diagnostic
    criteria to identify designed things. Now you have proposed something like
    that - you say it is clear to you that hox genes were designed because they
    have stayed conserved for millions of years. So you are suggesting that
    designed things can be recognized because they are conserved for millions of
    years. That will not work though. Mountains, which I think we all agree are
    not designed, are conserved for very long periods of time, so your criterion
    would fail there. On the other hand, software programs, which are pretty
    obviously designed, are changed frequently. Your criterion would reject them
    as being designed.

    The argument is not about whether mountains or computer programs are designed,
    the argument is about whether you have provided a reasonable criterion for
    identifying something as designed or not designed in the absence of any
    information about a specific designer. You have not done so. The criteria you
    have offered do not reliably distinguish designed from non-designed things.
    When we give you counterexamples you protest that, "Of course we know the
    paved roads are designed because we know who designed them," but that's
    exactly the problem. If your criteria fail in the case of roads, and you need
    to rely on independent knowledge of the designer to correct that failure, your
    criteria are obviously not reliable in the absence of independent evidence of
    the designer. Thw things you call "red herrings" are simply examples where
    your criteria fail to correctly distinguish design from non-design. >>>>>>>>>>
    Basically your argument is aesthetic. You have faith. The beauty and >>>>>>>>>> complexity of the world enhances that faith. That's great,a s far as it goes.
    But that's not a scientific argument in favor of a designer. >>>>>>>>>>
    Just for the sake of argument, 10's of thousands of years in the future
    mankind has become extinct and there is absolutely no evidence that an
    intelligence
    greater than the spider monkey is found, to have ever existed, on the largely
    barren desert planet earth. Yet, in the deserts remains of cities, roads,
    railroad tracks
    are found even computers are found. Yet, the discoverers are convinced that
    spider monkeys could never build what they find. How would they deal with
    these
    facts? Just ignore them; or write them off as illusions; or deside, with no
    other possible option, this has to have been caused somehow by natural means.
    I would think probably the latter in light of their convinced mindset of no
    intelligence ever on the planet..

    I expect that in that case they would look for evidence that something other
    than spider monkeys had been around on earth. But that's a different issue.

    The thing you are trying to do is develop criteria you can use to identify
    design in the complete absence of information about any specific designer.
    That's not an unreasonable goal.

    I think it is. No one knows who designed of built the great wall or China. But
    that does not rule out its existence.


    Of course we do. The first parts of the wall were build from th 7th >>>>>> century BC onward, during the Spring and Autumn period by the states of >>>>>> Qin, Wei, Zhao, Qi, Han, Yan, and Zhongshan. These were not joint
    together in one great wall, but merely protected local points of
    strategic interest, and defended against the other kingdoms as much as >>>>>> against outsiders, which can be seen from the orientation of the walls. >>>>>> Some of those stretches that protected against outsiders were then >>>>>> connected by Qin Shi Huang from 220 BC onward. This then became the >>>>>> foundations of what we think of as the great wall, and successive >>>>>> dynasties then built on it, either by extending it, or by
    repairing/upgrading existing walls. The parts you typically see in >>>>>> tourist photos are generally built in the Ming dynasty.

    So far from not knowing who the designers were, we can identify
    different parts of the walls with different designers, because we know >>>>>> about the different technological abilities that they had acquired over >>>>>> time (and we find the corresponding tool traces and differences in >>>>>> materials in the wall) , and we know their different motives and
    objectives, which explains the direction and location of the wall
    stretches they built etc. The Ming section e.g. used stones and bricks >>>>>> while older sections are merely rammed earth, an improvement that
    corresponds to their greater technological knowledge (invention of the >>>>>> kiln e.g.) and much greater resources, and it also corresponds to a new >>>>>> threat, the Mongols, which is why the wall is strongest near Beijing, >>>>>> because that had become the capital at the time.

    We have estimates how may people died building the wall (hundreds of >>>>>> thousands). We have records on how conscripts were detailed for the >>>>>> work, and how more skilled workers were recruited and paid. We have >>>>>> building tools from that time, and we know how they used Sticky rice >>>>>> mortar, (rice soup and slaked lime) to bind the bricks. Towers are >>>>>> positioned so that signals could be send to them by line of sight, which >>>>>> again tells you about the builders, their biology (range and use of >>>>>> visual perception) and technology.

    Read any academic study of the great wall, such as Peter Lum's The >>>>>> Purple Barrier, or Robert Silverberg's The Long Rampart or Arthur
    Waldron's The Great Wall of China : from history to myth, and you find >>>>>> all the ingredients for a proper design-based theories:

    - some traits of the wall are explained by the shifting motives and >>>>>> intentions of the designer, explanations of the form "This part of the >>>>>> wall was build at this position because the designer was concerned about >>>>>> X" - with independent evidence that the designer was, indeed, concerned >>>>>> about X. A typical example is a planning document by Prime Minister, Kao >>>>>> Lu (from ca. 502) that outlined his arguments in favor of the "five >>>>>> benefits of long walls.

    - some traits of the wall are explained by the technology available (or >>>>>> unavailable) to the designer "this part of the wall has a foundation of >>>>>> roughly hewn stone, while the rest is bricks. This is because the
    limited road work made transport of stones difficult, which is why even >>>>>> though they are as a material better suited, bricks which could be build >>>>>> on site are more often used.

    - over time, studies of the great wall have taught us more about the >>>>>> designer, we now know much more about them than even 20 years ago. In >>>>>> particular we have become much better to assign stretches of wall to >>>>>> individual rulers or high ranking civil servants. We have also learned >>>>>> more about the shifting relations between the nomads and the settled >>>>>> population.

    Now show me any, or ideally all, of these with ID design "theories", and >>>>>> we are cooking: explain a given trait of a species by the motives and >>>>>> tools of the designer (independently evidenced), and how our knowledge >>>>>> of the designer has improved in the last decades by analyzing the
    objects of their design

    You are a good source of information. I appreciate you!

    Thanks! :o)

    There is by the way another lesson to be learned from the great wall, >>>> or rather its study, that is sort of relevant for our discussion. Only >>>> around a quarter of the Ming Wall still exists. The photos that you
    normally see, and which shape most people's impression of what the great >>>> wall is, are from these 25% or so. That lead to widespread
    misconceptions, which until the early 20th century also dominated
    academia.

    In this vision, the Wall was one big entity, that was build "from
    scratch", as a singular engineering feast, and marked a shift in the
    wider political stance: from one of expansion towards a defensive stance >>>> against nomad populations.

    But that overlooks that the preservation of the Wall was heavily biased >>>> towards the most solid sections, build with the most lasting materials - >>>> and that often also meant a) the relatively younger parts and b) the
    strategically most important ones.

    The reality was therefore much more mixed - older, much simpler walls
    made from pressed earth and/or wood were getting linked up, or sometimes >>>> reinforced. Sometimes there were substantive gaps (mainly a string of
    watchtowers only), often incorporating natural features such as rivers >>>> and mountains. (there is this popular myth that the wall can be seen
    from the moon - well, if you count rivers and mountains as part of the >>>> wall, maybe, but not the brick-and-mortar wall) To confuse matters even >>>> more, there is a much younger wall, the "willow palisade wall" of which >>>> even less remains: simply because it consists simply of willows, planted >>>> closely together and their branches then connected with some material. >>>> They extended the "brick and mortar" walls long after these had stopped >>>> doing their job (due to location, mainly)

    Maybe you see where I'm going with this: If we only had the
    archeological evidence to guide us, it would look as if the walls
    suddenly appeared, in a very sophisticated form, and then equally
    suddenly disappeared. Sounds familiar? But this is just an artefact of >>>> the way in which the environment "sampled" the wall - the older, more
    primitive precursors on which it was build simply disappeared without
    leaving (much of a) trace, precisely because they were more simple, less >>>> structured and sophisticated. How do we know they were there? Partly
    because of sheer luck - some written accounts were discovered that were >>>> older than the previous documentation. And our methods also got better, >>>> in particular aerial archeology now allows us to identify disruptions in >>>> the landscape from human activity that were previously impossible.

    You can transfer this easily to the Cambrian explosion ("the Ming Wall", >>>> in the analogy): The simper an ancestor, the less likely it is to be
    preserved. And whether or not we can find any depends a) on luck
    (looking at the right place, was with the documents) and also
    potentially the technology available to us. "Absence of ancestral
    structures", in both cases, can simply mean either a) none of them were >>>> preserved, but this is as to be expected because they were, by
    definition, simpler; or b) have been preserved by at places we haven't >>>> looked at yet or c) have been preserved, but we don't have the equipment >>>> to see them (yet). What it does not allow is the inference that they did >>>> not exist.

    The fact remains thare are no accepted transitional fossils in the
    PreCambrian(Edcarian era). What you offer is attempted
    explanations or excuses.

    Well, yes and no. It is an explanation, to the extend that one is
    necessary. That is, everyone who is involved with historical research of
    any type, be it about human history, pre-history or the history of life
    etc could have told you even before the project starts that there will
    be inevitably a point where data gets very sparse so that accounts get
    more and more conjectural and coarse grained, and eventually runs out
    entirely.

    That for a long time, that was the Cambrian is a contingent fact, but
    merely instantiates a pattern that we encounter in all disciplines, and
    in that sense was predictable. And as others told you, the dual factors,
    luck and better technology, has by now given us at least some data of
    even older life, so it looks less and less abrupt as research continues,
    which is also what we should expect (or rather, can sometimes hope for -
    eventually all data will with logical necessity dry up the further we go
    back in history)

    Maybe I missing something, but I read somewhere that in southern China
    they have found very good preserved fossils in the Cambrian, some with
    their organs conserved. But in the strata just below they do find embro
    of sponges

    You miss a lot of things, but there are two major things here:

    1. The "somewhere in southern China" is the Chengjiang fauna. The
    "strata just below" is apparently the Doushantuo, judging by the mention
    of sponge embryos. Those two strata are not immediately connected, being
    in quite different locations and differing in age by around 30 million
    years or more.

    2. The two formations also differ tremendously in their preservation conditions. We would not expect to find trilobites or whole-body fossils
    of large metazoans in the Doushantuo, nor would we expect to find spnge
    embryos in the Chengjiang.

    In other words, your point is illusory.

    The other lesson links the wall story to your monkey example. What of an >>>> alien who knows nothing about humans finds the same evidence of the
    Walls as we have? Well, if they are similar enough to us, they may
    correctly identify the concept of a wall. But they could then as well
    infer that the rivers and mountains were also made by the same
    architects - without knowing who they were and what their abilities was, >>>> no way to tell the difference, they both serve the same purpose.


    https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/geological-magazine/article/abs/softbodied-fossils-from-the-shipai-formation-lower-cambrian-of-the-three-gorge-area-south-china/D936E93438D014254EE56349B07FE3E8









    You have plenty of things around that we all agree are designed (because we
    know who the designer was and how they did it), roads, cathedrals, cars,
    computers, stone tools, musical instruments, paintings, and we also have lots
    of things around us which we generally agree we not designed, mountains,
    rivers, tornadoes, stalactites, snowflakes, geodites, wildfires, etc. So it
    would certainly be reasonable to try to develop a set of diagnostic criteria
    to distinguish the things we agree are designed from the things we agree are
    not designed, without making any reference to our knowledge of the specific
    designers and processes involved.

    You've made a couple of attempts. You suggested that things are designed if
    they are conserved over long periods of time. But that fails because some
    things that are clearly not designed are conserved over long periods (e.g.
    mountains, the sun) whereas some things that are not conserved over long
    periods of time (e.g. computer software) are clearly designed. So that >>>>>>>> criterion will not work.

    You also suggested that things that are designed appear suddenly. That does
    not work because things like AIDS also appear suddenly (unless you think AIDS
    was designed).

    You suggested that reproduction is a hallmark of design, but pretty much
    nothing that we know is designed reproduces itself, so that criterion fails,
    too.

    So you just need to work on a set of criteria that reliably distinguish things
    we know are designed from things we know are not designed. Once you've shown
    that that set of criteria work on the things for which we know whether they
    were designed or not, then you can make the argument that those criteria can
    be applied to the things we are arguing about (e.g. the bacterial flagellum,
    the phyla that appeared in the Cambrian, the mammalian eye, etc). >>>>>>>>
    I've pointed out on numerous occasions, that design is the better of two
    possible explanations.


    Or to put it another way, What the heck does time of appearance have to
    do with design?





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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 16 14:01:28 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 17:19:56 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:41:09 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:23:08 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:33:08 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 01:40:58 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 6, 2023 at 6:54:10 PM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 6, 2023 at 3:45:42 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 4, 2023 at 10:31:52 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:
    On 1/4/23 5:20 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared almost instantly (from >
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these
    organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.
    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions. Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    So you assert that appearing with no known history is indicative of >>>>>>>> design. So the long history of automobiles, and even longer history of >>>>>>>> plows and paved roads, suggests that they were not designed.

    It's not the same, the history of autos are known; paved roads the Romans were
    first;
    the plow I don't know, but I doubt there is anyone who seriously questions the
    origin
    of the plow. But this doesn't account for the origin of phyla during the
    Cambrian.
    Which Is of a much greater importance. This comes just about as important as
    the
    origin of life itself.
    And the
    sudden appearance of AIDS and red sprites (both in the 1980s) shows that
    they were designed.
    Here again, it's not the same and not of the same importance.

    Let me try to explain why the stuff about plows and roads is important. Of
    course we know that the roads and plows were designed. Even if, in a specific
    case we cannot identify the specific designer of a given paved road, it is so
    similar to other paved roads for which we have evidence of a designer that
    there's no doubt. Same is true of computer programs - nobody brings them up in
    this discussion as though there were any doubt about who designed them. Like
    the roads and plow, we know they are designed because we have independent
    evidence of the designers, we can find workshops where they were made, etc.
    The key thing, though, is we already know roughly who the designer is and we
    have a good idea of the methods used.

    But imagine we had no idea. Imagine we had never known anyone who designed a
    paved road or a plow or who wrote software. Imagine all we had to go on was
    the thing itself. In that case, we'd need to do what you are trying to do for
    biology and the natural world. We would have to articulate a set of diagnostic
    criteria to identify designed things. Now you have proposed something like
    that - you say it is clear to you that hox genes were designed because they
    have stayed conserved for millions of years. So you are suggesting that >>>>>> designed things can be recognized because they are conserved for millions of
    years. That will not work though. Mountains, which I think we all agree are
    not designed, are conserved for very long periods of time, so your criterion
    would fail there. On the other hand, software programs, which are pretty >>>>>> obviously designed, are changed frequently. Your criterion would reject them
    as being designed.

    The argument is not about whether mountains or computer programs are designed,
    the argument is about whether you have provided a reasonable criterion for
    identifying something as designed or not designed in the absence of any >>>>>> information about a specific designer. You have not done so. The criteria you
    have offered do not reliably distinguish designed from non-designed things.
    When we give you counterexamples you protest that, "Of course we know the
    paved roads are designed because we know who designed them," but that's >>>>>> exactly the problem. If your criteria fail in the case of roads, and you need
    to rely on independent knowledge of the designer to correct that failure, your
    criteria are obviously not reliable in the absence of independent evidence of
    the designer. Thw things you call "red herrings" are simply examples where
    your criteria fail to correctly distinguish design from non-design. >>>>>>
    Basically your argument is aesthetic. You have faith. The beauty and >>>>>> complexity of the world enhances that faith. That's great,a s far as it goes.
    But that's not a scientific argument in favor of a designer.

    Just for the sake of argument, 10's of thousands of years in the future >>>>> mankind has become extinct and there is absolutely no evidence that an >>>>> intelligence
    greater than the spider monkey is found, to have ever existed, on the largely
    barren desert planet earth. Yet, in the deserts remains of cities, roads, >>>>> railroad tracks
    are found even computers are found. Yet, the discoverers are convinced that
    spider monkeys could never build what they find. How would they deal with >>>>> these
    facts? Just ignore them; or write them off as illusions; or deside, with no
    other possible option, this has to have been caused somehow by natural means.
    I would think probably the latter in light of their convinced mindset of no
    intelligence ever on the planet..


    Your presumptive discovers' inference might be wrong, but it would
    still be based on the available evidence.

    Surely, you realize that it's virtually impossible to override one's paradigm.


    Surely, you realize that what you say above applies to you as well.


    And in this case. no intelligence ever greater than the spider monkey is >>> the paradigm.


    My impression is that wouldn't be your paradigm. So why presume it
    would be anybody else's paradigm, except as a convenient strawman to
    evade the point?

    And why not? Don't believe in a deity, space aliens or time travelers! What's
    left, since no intelligence greater than a spider monkey and it's known that >spider monkeys do not posses the native intelligent to design and build what >is observed.


    Since you asked, your hypothetical above is based on jumping to
    conclusions based on a *lack* of evidence. The Design Inference has
    the same problem. You're welcome.


    Keep in mind that even the best inference isn't proof, at least not
    the kind of exact, detailed, step-by-step empiric proof you demand for >>>> everything except design.

    Frequently, I've post our that I think that design is the better of two
    explanations for what has been observed.


    Yes, and I acknowledged your frequently stated opinion. What you
    *still* haven't done is explain on what basis you think design is the
    better explanation. Why is that?

    I have on numerous occasions.


    Once again, you have not. Instead, you have done what you do below,
    to repeat opinions without basis, and assert facts without even trying
    to connect the dots between those facts and your opinions.

    Once again, your expressed facts about Cambrian strata describe a
    *lack* of data, consistent with both purposeful design *and* unguided evolution. You can't logically claim your fact as evidence for
    Design, or even for "abrupt appearance". And you *still* don't
    explain how "abrupt appearance" is evidence for design.

    Do you really not understand the difference between "opinion" and
    "fact", or what "evidence" and "explain" mean?


    I think a excellent example is the abrupt
    appearance, meaning the strata where compound animals with mouths,
    guts, eyes, body parts are found in Cambrian strata and in preCambrian
    the Edicaran nothing recognized as transituinal or intermediate between >Cambrian and lower strata. I think evolution in this case is based on faith >not evidence. I think the origin of life, itself and the Cambrian explosion >best is explained by design. I've seen nothing, but attempt to explain this >from an evidentiary or empirical reasoning: which so far has failed. There
    is no justifiable reason to write off design on grounds that there is_no_ >deity,or intelligence apart from man. Except the argument there is no design so
    a designer is unnecessary. And this is burrying one's head in the sand.

    And since you asked, consider another answer: "We don't know".

    That's an alternative, but there's usually the refusal to accept what one >>> observes is reality, that is, if it conflicts with one's paradigm


    Once again, what you say above applies to you as well, which means you
    describe a distinction without a difference.

    And as I've pointed out before evidence is generally unobjective, impartial >and numeral, therefore it has to be interpreted within one's own paradigm.
    I trry hard to be the exception.


    I acknowledge and applaud your efforts, but you haven't succeeded.
    There's a saying: "People are easy to fool, and the easiest person to
    fool is yourself." I and other posters are telling you that your
    claimed explanations aren't even wrong. Even though you think your explanations convince you, I know you know that to others, they don't
    even qualify as explanations.


    As I've pointed ut before, I was not a
    believer
    intill the mid 1990's after reading a book entitled, "Evolution a Theory in >Crisis"
    by Michael Denton, During my six+ years at the 2 different universities I >became
    a skeptic; as cynic and I would harass faith even my own mother. a dedicated >Christian who I assused of deceiving me. THis broke heart, I never spoke to >her again for months, then one day my sister called and told me mother had >died. Not that I feel this is in any way on me, nevertheless to this day I >live with
    a deep feeling of regret and shame.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to specimen@curioustaxonomy.net on Mon Jan 16 13:23:55 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 09:10:44 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/15/23 6:53 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 13, 2023 at 10:09:16 PM EST, "Mark Isaak"
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/13/23 5:28 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>>>> is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it
    conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis
    Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with
    considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    First, it is the *job* of ID to find out stuff about the designer. If
    you admit ID can't do that, you admit it is a failure from the start.

    No, design stands alone, it followed, from the evidence for design,
    a designer is implied.

    Design never stands alone. By definition, it is the product of a
    designer. You need that designer, or at least some indications from it,
    to establish design in the first place.


    This seems to be a point too subtle for Ron Dean. Design can be
    *inferred* based on presumptions of the abilities of a designer.
    That's the basis behind forensics. However, since Ron Dean has not
    provided a coherent list of what he presumes are his presumptive
    designer's abilities, he reasonably can't make even that inference.
    This might be why he and other cdesign proponentsists so often fall
    back on "It looks designed to me".


    I consider Evolution an alternative explanation
    by Darwin after he read the book 'Natural Theology" by wm. Paley
    to write an anti- Pailey book and invent a naturalistic method to
    accomplish the same results. Darwin is credited with fathering the
    theory of evolution, but considering Darwin's admiration for Paley's
    work he felt the desire to contravene Paley. So, in this regard he
    owes a debt of gratitude to Paley.

    Leaving aside the fact that that paragraph is fantasy on your part,

    I guess you owe Darwin a debt of gratitude, too, for providing something
    you desire to contravene. You would never have concluded design without >Darwin.

    It would be like the doctor who announces, "I have ascertained with near >>> certainty that the patient is unwell. My job, therefore, is done." The >>> role of science is not simply to make pronouncements to mollify
    believers; it is to raise new questions and answer those questions, too. >>>
    No, the job of the doctor is spelled out!

    So is the job of scientist. Believers in intelligent design don't want
    the job. They actively reject the job.

    Second, any competent investigator *could* identify some properties of
    the designer, if there was one, based on the evidence at hand. It is
    only the absence of evidence for design that hinders such investigation. >>>
    I think reproduction is a clear example of design. Until recently, even if >> so today, humans were able to design a robot that could reproduce itself
    this would be only because of intelligence or programming.

    Again you say, "Life looks very different from what we know about
    design; therefore it must be designed." Evidence obviously does not
    enter into your conclusion.

    Third, you keep saying that ID can identify design. All the empirical
    evidence to date shows overwhelmingly that it cannot. You make a big
    deal out the lack of Precambrian fossils, but you somehow miss the
    absence, at least as prominent, of evidence indicating design.

    In my view, the sudden appearence in the Cambrian without any transitional >> fossils leading up to the huge numbers of phyla, classes, ---species that
    appeared in the Cambrian strata complete with functioning body parts,
    including compound eyes such as dragon flies an bees have strongly implies >> intelligent design.
    And even more striking is the appearence of massive, innumerical amounts of >> information( know how) required for the formation of these varied animal
    phyla.
    When and how did this highly complex information arise? I strongly suspect >> that only one's own paradigm overides this evidence.

    Now you have some homework. Assuming what you said above is true and
    that it points to design, what does that tell you about the designer?
    And once you have answers to that question, how can you test those
    against further evidence?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 16 11:39:44 2023
    On Sun, 15 Jan 2023 19:35:35 -0700, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Bob Casanova <nospam@buzz.off>:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 02:06:32 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 13, 2023 at 8:37:19 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    <snip>

    ...ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design.

    You make this assertion repeatedly, that design can be
    identified *as* design. But when asked for a process by
    which it can be identified as design, you fall silent or say
    the equivalent of "It's obvious!", neither of which supports
    your assertion.


    I think that reproduction is an identifiable sign of design. It's
    something that most organisms do not conscienically realize
    the part they play in reproduction. It's the result of embedded
    instinct. I would suspect that every organism from most
    mammals and reptiles to lower forms fall into this category.

    Examples:
    The sea turtle breeds and lays 1000 eggs in a hole she dug
    maybe 20% survive, does she know or care? Probably not,
    what about the male. Does he decide I feel the responsibility
    to perpetuate my species? Again, I say No. What then
    ~ instinct?
    If so, where and what provided the instinct?
    The flower in my wife's garden. Does it think to itself I need to
    make some pollen, so a bee can take my pollen to a female
    and we can have our own little bundles of joy? No.

    My question;
    What factors exist within the turtles or the flower that says I need
    to reproduce? Did dead matter suddenly decide, within itself,
    I must find some way to bring about life through my offspring.
    If not which part of the inabinate lifeless matter made the decision
    to experment with the desire to turn itself a organic molecule
    then into life with the ultimate goal of the human brain?

    I think the best answers these questions is intelligent planning
    and design. And if design, then a designer is indicated.

    You have not identified a way in which design can be
    unambiguously separated from non-design; examples of "looks
    like" aren't criteria. How you "think" things should happen,
    how you imagine reality to work, and arguments from
    incredulity or ignorance, are irrelevant. You need a
    *step-by step* process by which an unknown can be
    objectively evaluated, and you *still* haven't produced one.

    [Silence, or at best no objective evaluation criteria,
    again]

    So, it's all just "looks like to me"; glad we established
    that.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to acornish@imm.cnrs.fr on Mon Jan 16 14:06:39 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 18:49:20 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <acornish@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:

    On 2023-01-16 16:50:18 +0000, Mark Isaak said:

    On 1/15/23 7:39 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 13, 2023 at 11:48:20 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote: >>> [...]
    See above, in Bill Rogers' post? He stated "...you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably
    distinguish designed things from non-designed things"

    Once more you failed to address this requirement, as I noted
    you continue to do. Shall I conclude that you have no way to
    test for the presence of design, and can only fall back on
    this sort of irrelevant blather? It doesn't matter *what*
    Darwin said, and it doesn't matter whether you see
    transitional fossils; all that matters is whether you can
    specify criteria which unambiguously indicate whether
    something is the result of conscious design.

    Bill Rogers is not the first or only person to bring up this issue.
    And I have offered my answer. First, I think in some cases
    that design is the _best_ explanation for what we observe.

    The operative words in that last sentence being "I think." Your
    worldview affects your conclusion (as you yourself have repeatedly
    pointed out), and your failure to provide any objective evidence for
    design makes it clear that the *only* reason you conclude design is
    because you *want* to conclude design.

    I think that reproduction is an exellent example of what could
    be considered as deliberate, purposefull design by some
    intelligent agent(s). At this point in time we cannot design
    a robot that can reproduce itself, considering all that is
    required.

    Why would we want to design a self-reproducing robot?

    Curiously enough, though, various people (starting with John von
    Neumann, I think) have tried to do just that. I tend to agree with you
    that there is not much point, and that such a device would be of little >practical use. However, I think the motivation has not so much been to
    make something useful but to better understand the theory of >self-reproduction..


    Since you mention it, an obvious advantage of self-replicating robots
    is to leverage the power of exponential growth; think Arthur Clarke's
    "2010".

    A less-obvious DIS-advantage is that self-replicating robots would
    almost certainly evolve over time and alter their original functions,
    perhaps even acting contrary to their original programming.


    The manufacture processes we use are far more efficient. And
    self-replicating robots would likely get in our way, dismantling
    working products to get their own raw materials. (A 2016 science
    fiction story by Cat Rambo, "Red in Tooth and Cog", explores the issue
    of self-reproducing robots. Read it if you get a chance.)

    Self-reproduction is easily the biggest difference between design and
    evolution. Evolution uses it and operates to encourage it. Design
    generally avoids it and operates to discourage it. If you wanted to
    point to the best objective evidence *against* design, you could not do
    better than to point at reproduction.

    Which brings us back to my first point. That you would look at strong
    evidence against design and call it evidence for design shows that your
    conclusions are not based on evidence at all.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 16 12:24:27 2023
    On 1/16/23 11:01 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 17:19:56 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:41:09 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:23:08 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:33:08 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>
    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 01:40:58 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 6, 2023 at 6:54:10 PM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 6, 2023 at 3:45:42 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>> On Jan 4, 2023 at 10:31:52 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:
    On 1/4/23 5:20 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared almost instantly (from >
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these
    organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.
    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions. Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    So you assert that appearing with no known history is indicative of >>>>>>>>> design. So the long history of automobiles, and even longer history of
    plows and paved roads, suggests that they were not designed. >>>>>>>>>
    It's not the same, the history of autos are known; paved roads the Romans were
    first;
    the plow I don't know, but I doubt there is anyone who seriously questions the
    origin
    of the plow. But this doesn't account for the origin of phyla during the
    Cambrian.
    Which Is of a much greater importance. This comes just about as important as
    the
    origin of life itself.
    And the
    sudden appearance of AIDS and red sprites (both in the 1980s) shows that
    they were designed.
    Here again, it's not the same and not of the same importance.

    Let me try to explain why the stuff about plows and roads is important. Of
    course we know that the roads and plows were designed. Even if, in a specific
    case we cannot identify the specific designer of a given paved road, it is so
    similar to other paved roads for which we have evidence of a designer that
    there's no doubt. Same is true of computer programs - nobody brings them up in
    this discussion as though there were any doubt about who designed them. Like
    the roads and plow, we know they are designed because we have independent
    evidence of the designers, we can find workshops where they were made, etc.
    The key thing, though, is we already know roughly who the designer is and we
    have a good idea of the methods used.

    But imagine we had no idea. Imagine we had never known anyone who designed a
    paved road or a plow or who wrote software. Imagine all we had to go on was
    the thing itself. In that case, we'd need to do what you are trying to do for
    biology and the natural world. We would have to articulate a set of diagnostic
    criteria to identify designed things. Now you have proposed something like
    that - you say it is clear to you that hox genes were designed because they
    have stayed conserved for millions of years. So you are suggesting that >>>>>>> designed things can be recognized because they are conserved for millions of
    years. That will not work though. Mountains, which I think we all agree are
    not designed, are conserved for very long periods of time, so your criterion
    would fail there. On the other hand, software programs, which are pretty
    obviously designed, are changed frequently. Your criterion would reject them
    as being designed.

    The argument is not about whether mountains or computer programs are designed,
    the argument is about whether you have provided a reasonable criterion for
    identifying something as designed or not designed in the absence of any >>>>>>> information about a specific designer. You have not done so. The criteria you
    have offered do not reliably distinguish designed from non-designed things.
    When we give you counterexamples you protest that, "Of course we know the
    paved roads are designed because we know who designed them," but that's >>>>>>> exactly the problem. If your criteria fail in the case of roads, and you need
    to rely on independent knowledge of the designer to correct that failure, your
    criteria are obviously not reliable in the absence of independent evidence of
    the designer. Thw things you call "red herrings" are simply examples where
    your criteria fail to correctly distinguish design from non-design. >>>>>>>
    Basically your argument is aesthetic. You have faith. The beauty and >>>>>>> complexity of the world enhances that faith. That's great,a s far as it goes.
    But that's not a scientific argument in favor of a designer.

    Just for the sake of argument, 10's of thousands of years in the future >>>>>> mankind has become extinct and there is absolutely no evidence that an >>>>>> intelligence
    greater than the spider monkey is found, to have ever existed, on the largely
    barren desert planet earth. Yet, in the deserts remains of cities, roads,
    railroad tracks
    are found even computers are found. Yet, the discoverers are convinced that
    spider monkeys could never build what they find. How would they deal with
    these
    facts? Just ignore them; or write them off as illusions; or deside, with no
    other possible option, this has to have been caused somehow by natural means.
    I would think probably the latter in light of their convinced mindset of no
    intelligence ever on the planet..


    Your presumptive discovers' inference might be wrong, but it would
    still be based on the available evidence.

    Surely, you realize that it's virtually impossible to override one's paradigm.


    Surely, you realize that what you say above applies to you as well.


    And in this case. no intelligence ever greater than the spider monkey is >>>> the paradigm.


    My impression is that wouldn't be your paradigm. So why presume it
    would be anybody else's paradigm, except as a convenient strawman to
    evade the point?

    And why not? Don't believe in a deity, space aliens or time travelers! What's
    left, since no intelligence greater than a spider monkey and it's known that >> spider monkeys do not posses the native intelligent to design and build what >> is observed.


    Since you asked, your hypothetical above is based on jumping to
    conclusions based on a *lack* of evidence. The Design Inference has
    the same problem. You're welcome.


    Keep in mind that even the best inference isn't proof, at least not
    the kind of exact, detailed, step-by-step empiric proof you demand for >>>>> everything except design.

    Frequently, I've post our that I think that design is the better of two >>>> explanations for what has been observed.


    Yes, and I acknowledged your frequently stated opinion. What you
    *still* haven't done is explain on what basis you think design is the
    better explanation. Why is that?

    I have on numerous occasions.


    Once again, you have not. Instead, you have done what you do below,
    to repeat opinions without basis, and assert facts without even trying
    to connect the dots between those facts and your opinions.

    Once again, your expressed facts about Cambrian strata describe a
    *lack* of data, consistent with both purposeful design *and* unguided evolution. You can't logically claim your fact as evidence for
    Design, or even for "abrupt appearance". And you *still* don't
    explain how "abrupt appearance" is evidence for design.

    Do you really not understand the difference between "opinion" and
    "fact", or what "evidence" and "explain" mean?

    Note, once more, that his "expressed facts" are not actually facts.

    I think a excellent example is the abrupt
    appearance, meaning the strata where compound animals with mouths,
    guts, eyes, body parts are found in Cambrian strata and in preCambrian
    the Edicaran nothing recognized as transituinal or intermediate between
    Cambrian and lower strata. I think evolution in this case is based on faith >> not evidence. I think the origin of life, itself and the Cambrian explosion >> best is explained by design. I've seen nothing, but attempt to explain this >>from an evidentiary or empirical reasoning: which so far has failed. There
    is no justifiable reason to write off design on grounds that there is_no_
    deity,or intelligence apart from man. Except the argument there is no design so
    a designer is unnecessary. And this is burrying one's head in the sand.

    And since you asked, consider another answer: "We don't know".

    That's an alternative, but there's usually the refusal to accept what one >>>> observes is reality, that is, if it conflicts with one's paradigm


    Once again, what you say above applies to you as well, which means you
    describe a distinction without a difference.

    And as I've pointed out before evidence is generally unobjective, impartial >> and numeral, therefore it has to be interpreted within one's own paradigm. >> I trry hard to be the exception.


    I acknowledge and applaud your efforts, but you haven't succeeded.
    There's a saying: "People are easy to fool, and the easiest person to
    fool is yourself." I and other posters are telling you that your
    claimed explanations aren't even wrong. Even though you think your explanations convince you, I know you know that to others, they don't
    even qualify as explanations.


    As I've pointed ut before, I was not a
    believer
    intill the mid 1990's after reading a book entitled, "Evolution a Theory in >> Crisis"
    by Michael Denton, During my six+ years at the 2 different universities I
    became
    a skeptic; as cynic and I would harass faith even my own mother. a dedicated >> Christian who I assused of deceiving me. THis broke heart, I never spoke to >> her again for months, then one day my sister called and told me mother had >> died. Not that I feel this is in any way on me, nevertheless to this day I >> live with
    a deep feeling of regret and shame.


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  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jan 16 21:26:24 2023
    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 6:04:33 AM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 7, 2023 at 10:54:41 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>
    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 01:11:44 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 5, 2023 at 4:47:56 AM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote: >>>>>
    Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 4, 2023 at 12:34:20 PM EST, "Burkhard" <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk> wrote:

    On Wednesday, January 4, 2023 at 6:55:40 AM UTC, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>> On Jan 3, 2023 at 5:17:12 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 03 Jan 2023 05:37:10 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 2, 2023 at 11:26:45 PM EST, "Lawyer Daggett"
    <j.nobel...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Monday, January 2, 2023 at 8:00:38 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>> On Jan 2, 2023 at 4:34:19 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 02 Jan 2023 08:06:41 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 1, 2023 at 11:06:54 AM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:

    On 12/31/22 11:41 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Dec 31, 2022 at 4:42:26 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote:

    [...]
    Also, even if your claim was true, you don't say how that fact
    suggests deliberate and intentional design, despite repeated requests
    for you to do so. Instead you merely assert it repeatedly and
    baselessly. Why is that?

    I have on numerous occasions. I consider homeobox (hox) genes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> to be a marvel of engineering, beyond anything we can engineer
    today.

    I'm always amused by this argument. "It does NOT look like what
    designers do, or even can do; therefore it must be designed." >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    A point that this argument misses is that evolution excels at producing
    complexity. Evolution (specifically, evolutionary algorithms) is what
    designers turn to when their own intelligent design efforts are not up
    to the task.

    But to look at your reasons . . .

    A hard empirical evidence of systematic, foward looking >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> and elegant engineering design and for these >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> reasons:
    1) Thes are called _master_control_genes_ and for these reasons.
    These genes about 180 base pairs long and 2 dozen so far known

    Just a description; nothing to connect with design. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    2) They are universal in all phyla of the animal kingdom, from fruit flies
    (a singles of genes); to zebra fish;(doubled - 2 sets of genes) to
    mice; to humans(doubled again to 4 sets).

    Evidence for common descent, which is evidence for evolution, not design.

    3) they are ancient going potentially back to the Cambrian explosion;
    even theorizes as the possible cause of this "explosion" IE a massive
    number of animals of every phyla that exist today (less possible 2 phyla
    ariving later in the fossil record).

    Nothing to do with design.

    4) these homeobox genes are said to be highly conserved (IE little of
    no change) from their first appearance shown by their commonality
    throughout the animal kingdom.

    Nothing to do with design. Potentially evidence against evolution if it
    were the case that they were extremely conserved, with evidence for
    almost no change, but that isn't true. Hox genes show clear evidence of
    evolving differently in different lineages.

    So I must echo jillery's criticism: When asked for evidence for why you
    see design, you rattle off irrelevant facts and say "design!" (Plus,
    the original subject was eyes; now you are off on another tangent.) We
    already know that those things are connected with design *in your mind*;
    we want to know why. I think I know the answer (religion), but I want
    to give you a chance to make your case.

    Here's a suggestion for how to start: Leave biology out of it. Tell us
    what properties indicate design and exclude non-design. Don't mention
    biology at all until you get an answer to that. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    Engineering is design to meet a need by applying science, mathamatics
    and engineering manuals for the purpose of designing electical.electronic
    circuits, building a structure, bridges, mechanical devises, etc, to resolve
    problems AND TO DESIGN WITH QUALITY, SIMPLICY AND COST EFFICITIVENESS AS A
    HIGH PRIORITY, as simply and to utilize tried and true methods when possible.
    BTW, I am an electrical engineer (forced to retire because of health issues)


    I acknowledge that what you describe above is a fair summary of human
    engineering. Will you acknowledge that what you describe above is the
    very opposite of the complexity you previously claimed as the hallmark
    of purposefully designed systems in nature? Will you admit that if
    you designed electrical systems as complex as living organisms, those
    systems would be way overpriced, and the company you worked for would
    go out of business for lack of sales, and you would be out of a job?

    Absolutely! Homeobox genes are beyond anything human engineers are capable of.
    Procducts, and systems by human engineering is virtuall never stable or
    connstant. Engineering constantly, improves, methods change >>>>>>>>>>>>> and building systems become more and more efficient. This compared to homeobox
    genes that remain "highly conserved" virtually unchanged and constant,
    controlling the genes involved in the expression of body parts today, as at
    time of their inception during the Cambrian. Human engineering is nowhere near
    as capable as functioning in the distant future.

    Homeobox gene are just genes for proteins that bind to specific DNA sequences.
    Humans have designed new DNA binding proteins that use the same protein
    folding motifs that homeobox genes use. Many other transcription factors
    use essentially the same fold. So you are factually incorrect. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    Humans have not designed new information coded biological systems, but rather
    turned to existing coded info. A person can build a house using brick, wires,
    glass etc
    but the person generally could not make bricks, wire or glass. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    The "magic" of homebox genes lies in the arrangement of the sites that the
    homebox genes bind to. The arrangement of these binding sites adjacent
    to a selection of proteins that need to be turned on (or off) in concert is the
    special part, not the homeobox genes themselves. And so, the things you write
    suggest that you don't even understand the system.

    You keep writing that it is the homeobox genes themselves. You could swap
    out a different transcription factor if you also swapped out the associated
    binding sites and you would have pretty much the same functionality.

    Moreover, you have effectively the same "design" present all over the genome.
    Except the "design" varies from a protein that turns on or off just one
    subsequent
    gene, to turning on or off two, and upwards in complexity to larger networks,
    with additional conditional regulators, and with inhibitory feedback that
    function like timers, and environmental sensors that provide further feedback.

    In summary, you apparently misunderstand the actual design of this thing
    you claim looks designed. You apparently don't understand the analogous
    regulatory circuitry that covers a broad range of complexity, from very simple
    to very complex. Claiming to see design in a system that you don't actually
    understand renders your claims about seeing design suspect. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    I understand that homeobox genes do not themselves express for body parts
    but they are master control genes that bind with downstream genes that
    express body parts in animal phyla.


    As a self-identified electrical engineer, you should appreciate what >>>>>>>>>> Lawyer Daggett said about complex regulatory networks. Regulatory >>>>>>>>>> genes do more than turn other genes on and off, but also amplify and >>>>>>>>>> reduce other genes' expression, including other regulatory genes. In >>>>>>>>>> this way, they create biological logic subsystems, ex. and, or, xor, >>>>>>>>>> inverters, memory, time delays, op amps, with multiple inputs and >>>>>>>>>> feedback, all naturally; no designer required. As with the most >>>>>>>>>> sophisticated digital computers, the complexity of genetic logic >>>>>>>>>> systems can be simplified to its component parts.

    Jill, the main point I was trying to make is the fact that these genes are
    ancient present at the beginning of complex animals and involved in the
    expression of body parts and organs of the phyla at the beginning of the
    Cambrian. It is believed by some paleontologist that these hox genes are
    what initiated the Cambrian explosion.
    They are said to be highly conserved, and universal in animals of the >>>>>>>>> animal kingdom. This to me implies deliberate purposeful design. >>>>>>>>
    We have indeed gone over this a few times. You have always failed to explain
    why these would be evidence of design - that is something we are more likely
    to find in designed things, and less likely to find in undesigned things. I've
    given you in the past the example of software code where even in the short
    period of time that it is around, constant changes, some of them quite major,
    can be observed.Does it mean software code is not designed? That seems >>>>>>>> patently absurd.

    Software code is intelligent, however if a monkey set at a computer just
    hitting keys constantly changing code, it's highly unlikely that by such
    random actions, beneficial code would be the result. This would be extremely
    likely to damage the code.

    Stop right here. You are not addressing the point and shifting to a >>>>>> different issue. Your claim was that "being highly conserved" is
    evidence of (or diagnostic for) design. I then gave you a
    counterexample: if you look at the history of computers, you do not find >>>>>> similar "highly preserved" sequences. So by your own criterion, you >>>>>> should consider computer programs not as designed (but quite possibly as >>>>>> the result of monkeys doing random acts, or some other non-design
    mechanism). That is the conclusion that your own analysis would lead to. >>>>>>
    You wrote computer _code_. So everything i wrote applies to code: I did not
    address the history or computers. But in any case, the changes in
    computer design is the result of intelligence, not random actions.


    You wrote:

    "They are said to be highly conserved, and universal in animals of the >>>> animal kingdom. This to me implies deliberate purposeful design"

    Burkhard's "computer code" is counterexample, as it's almost never
    conserved, yet you agree is designed. Since even I understand this,
    there's no good reason why you don't.


    Now, this alone I'd say does not falsify your position. Any diagnostic >>>>>> criterion will produce some false positives, and some false negatives. >>>>>> It is enough that it gets the right result in a sufficiently high number >>>>>> of cases, and beats chance.

    No, we were talking about different subject computer codes, rather
    than computer history.
    I read everything you wrote, however, i do not think any of it or all of it
    negates the fact that complex life suddenly came during the Cambria
    without any ancestry prior to the Precambrian (Ediacaran era) without >>>>> any evident ancestors. This single fact, effectively falsifies evolution. >>>>

    Your comments above imply you have evidence which shows Ediacaran
    biota are *not* ancestral to Cambrian biota. Yet you specify none.
    Why is that? If you have no evidence, this would be another case of
    basing your conclusions on a lack of evidence aka GOTG.

    It's not my place to prove a negative.

    IIUC your comments above imply you think unless ancestry can be
    proved, then the most parsimonious explanation is created kinds which
    falsifies evolution. If so, how do reconcile this with your repeated
    refutation of spontaneous generation? If not, then how does "this
    single fact" falsify evolution?

    One of the most important aspect of compound life is: how did it get started?.
    It's the beginning of all complex animal life. If this is unresolved, then >>> it's pointless to try proving further evolutionary changes. That should be >>> first.

    No, why would that follow? We can study e.g. the evolution of morphology
    of English, e.g. the trisyllabic laxing that started in Old English and
    then became widespread in Middle English without having any idea where
    Old English came from, let alone the origins of language.

    In pretty much all disciplines that deal with historical change, the
    most recent changes were studied first, issues of origins come at a very
    late stage


    But so far you have only given a bare assertion - that "being highly >>>>>> conserved is somehow indicative of design" but no reason why this should >>>>>> be the case.

    Not just highly concerned [conserved?], but also fully functional from the
    very first
    evidence of their existence.


    You keep using that phrase "fully functional". ISTM any living
    organism which reproduces itself is by definition "fully functional".
    So what you mean by that phrase?

    You think fully functional simply means capable of reproduction and nothing >>> more?

    Yes, pretty much so. an organism that was capable to live, and to
    reproduce, was fully functional in the only meaning that matters



    - and here we have at least one clear counter-example. And
    things get worse for you I'd say, because a) we find the same pattern >>>>>> across designed things - that is they change quickly and abruptly, and >>>>>> b) that also makes intuitive sense. If a designer is in charge, they >>>>>> will keep looking after their product, and quickly make changes to it as >>>>>> e.g. market demand, fashions, customer preferences or our expertise and >>>>>> knowledge etc change. Indeed "going back to the drawing board" is a >>>>>> common saying to indicate that an approach has run its course, and now >>>>>> needs new solutions. As designers, we constantly do this, and this leads >>>>>> to the opposite of "highly conserved" traits

    So you need at the very least a good argument why in your view we should >>>>>> expect to find "highly conserved" traits in designed things (and ideally >>>>>> give an explanation for why we don't find it in the counterexample I >>>>>> gave, but that would be a bonus)



    By contrast, mountains are ancient and can be found universally across the
    globe - does that mean they are designed?

    I do not get the connection!

    Really? You wrote: [...] "to be highly conserved (IE little of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> no change) from their first appearance"

    I don't anyone would consider mountains as designed. Besides mountains >>>>> are know to change.


    Once again, you wrote:

    "They are said to be highly conserved, and universal in animals of the >>>> animal kingdom. This to me implies deliberate purposeful design"

    Burkhard's "mountains" is counterexample, as they are universal yet
    you agree are *not* designed. Since even I understand this, there's
    no good reason why you don't.

    Mountains are caused by volcanoes, continental drift, also they change
    by arising from sea floors, in some cases, and wear away, not in our
    liferime, but they do not remain constant or concerned.

    And neither does DNA, not even the highly conserved parts. and in
    comparison mountains change slower.

    There is a difference between something being alive with decendents
    and dead with no offspring. The change one would expect would be
    over time with gradual change leading towards a different family or
    order even to a different phyla: as in some fish species to a spider
    monkey or to you and me.

    Not quite sure what you mean here. What does that have to do with highly conserved genes?






    But mountains also change little, from their first appearance, They are >>>>>> rally old, much older than genes, and they are remarkably resistant to >>>>>> environmental change - not totally of course, but arguably much more so >>>>>> than genes. So by your definition they are highly conserved, and that >>>>>> means they ought to have been designed

    And I most certainly would not present mountains
    as an example of design.

    Indeed not. And that's a problem for you, as they meet the criterion you >>>>>> gave for "being designed"

    No change was only one part.


    Review what you wrote and reconcile that with Burkhard's
    counterexamples.


    With other words, I fail to see any connection between the phenomena you
    describe, and the conclusion you draw from them, and despite repeated queries,
    you never attempted as far as I can remember to substantiate the connection.

    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared ialmost instantly(froom
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these >>>>>>> organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.


    sorry, but again: which element of design does it "fit to" and why? What >>>>>> aspect of design (and design only) is it that leads to, in your words, >>>>>> abrupt appearance and then stability?

    The better of two options.


    That's your *opinion" without basis. Do you understand what
    "evidence" means?


    Here another counterexample: There was a time when the earth had no >>>>>> moon. Then one day a Mars-sized body collided with the Earth, and from >>>>>> that point on there was a moon, and it was pretty stable moon too. By >>>>>> your criteria, that means the moon was designed - is that a position you >>>>>> would want to take?

    And that counter-example even grants that the sudden appearance is a >>>>>> real feature of life, and not a mere sampling artefact. And everything >>>>>> points into that direction:

    My grandparents, for rather terrible historical reasons, had to
    establish their ancestry, as far back as possible. Very easy for the >>>>>> first two generations- they knew their parents and grandparents, and >>>>>> could ask where they had their birth certificates. More difficult3 or >>>>>> four generations back. Things got mere complicated 6 generations back - >>>>>> flooding at the time had submerged several villages in the area at the >>>>>> time, destroying many of the paper based birth registries, and after the >>>>>> flood the district lines had been redrawn, leading to discontinuities. >>>>>> Still, they managed to find some good candidates for ancestors. Another >>>>>> 50 years back and the area had been invaded by the revolutionary armies >>>>>> of France, leading again to the destruction of records, displacement of >>>>>> people, a new administrative systems that treated "from fresh" 9and >>>>>> often recorded names with the wrong spelling, as the officials were for >>>>>> a decade to so not native speakers etc etc. With every generation
    further back, there was less evidence preserved from records, letters >>>>>> etc The last thing they could find was a fleeting reference to a
    "Martinus Schaffer" from 1640 who may or may not have been my ancestor, >>>>>> but absolutely nothing before him.

    Now, in your analysis, that would mean that we Schafers came fully >>>>>> formed into existence at around 1600 or so, out of nothing, and are >>>>>> clearly designed de novo. I don't think that's a rational position to >>>>>> take. It is much much more plausible that, as one would expect, "small >>>>>> people in small villages" don't leave much evidence behind to start >>>>>> with, and over time most of that will get destroyed. I'm pretty certain >>>>>> that "Martinus Schaffer" had ancestors of his own, and taht there were >>>>>> Schaf(f)ers in the 15th century too.

    The same we find of course across all historical studies. We have lots >>>>>> of evidence from the battle of Battle of Arnhem in WW2 in the form of >>>>>> documents, records, artefacts like guns or uniforms etc. We already have >>>>>> considerably less from the battle of Waterloo, and much much less from >>>>>> the Battle of Chersonesus. In fact, we know next to nothing about one of >>>>>> the belligerents, event though their name alone was enough to strike >>>>>> fear in their contemporaries, Attila and his Huns. We don't know what >>>>>> language they spoke (just 3 words of Hunnic have been preserved), what >>>>>> ethnicity they were (and indeed if they had "one" ethnicity, or were >>>>>> just a loose coalition of heterogeneous tribes) etc etc - Yet as
    recently as 1500 years ago, they had an empire that stretched across >>>>>> most of Europe.

    So the further we go back in history, the less likely it becomes that >>>>>> things from that time will have been preserved, and there will
    inevitably come a time were we run out of traces altogether. It took >>>>>> just 1500 years to destroy pretty much any physical remains on the Huns, >>>>>> in the light of that I find it quite remarkable that we should have any >>>>>> physical remains from beings that lived millions of years ago.

    And it is not just time, it is also the nature of the entity that
    generates the traces. Big, heavy and solid things are more likely to >>>>>> create remands that are hardy enough to survive the passing of time. >>>>>> From the middle ages, we have stone castles preserved very much as they
    were then. Rust by contrast has eaten into the swords they had, and even >>>>>> less is preserved from their clothes. And even though we know from >>>>>> documents they liked meat pies, no single meat pie from that period >>>>>> survived. Again, mere centuries were sufficient to wipe out any traces >>>>>> of some of the things they had or did.

    Same with the history of life. If you are a big dinosaur that tramples >>>>>> heavily on the earth and is made from big strong bones, chances that you >>>>>> leave something behind that can be found even millennia later are much >>>>>> higher than if you are a tiny worm. So as we go back in time, and things >>>>>> become smaller, and "more squishy", we should hardly be surprised that >>>>>> the breadcrumb trail of traces stops at one point.

    Final point: quite a lot of the evidence of any historical event gets >>>>>> destroyed over time. Of this, we only ever find some, and massive luck >>>>>> is often needed. But thirdly, we also need the right tools and equipment >>>>>> to find it, and as our tools get better, so are our chances to identify >>>>>> traces. For instance, our knowledge of medieval diets has improved >>>>>> massively due to advances in chemical analysis, which now allows us to >>>>>> reconstruct the diet from excavations of latrines from that time. Again >>>>>> we find the same in the history of life. Better microscopes, and better >>>>>> analysis tools, have increased our chances to "recover" traces that were >>>>>> invisible to previous generations. And here the trend of discoveries >>>>>> directly contradicts your claim about the "abruptness: of the Cambrian >>>>>> explosion, that is we have by now, and continue to, discover traces of >>>>>> earlier life.


    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions.

    I don't think you have. You have not shown for any of the traits or >>>>>> features that you identified why they are linked to design

    Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    Well, not of me I'm pretty sure. And I'm not sure what exactly you are >>>>>> asking of me - why I accept the ToE, of who I would explain that there >>>>>> is little preserved from pre-Cambrian times, and after the Cambrian the >>>>>> phyla at least remain fixed?

    If it is the latter, the above explanation should deal with much of it. >>>>>> There is just nothing to explain. With any historical investigation, >>>>>> there will inevitably come a cut-off point that gives us the "oldest >>>>>> surviving remnant". Every year that passes increases the chances that >>>>>> the traces and remnants of the past get destroyed. Sometimes that's mere >>>>>> centuries, sometimes it's millions of years. That we find anything from >>>>>> as far back as the Cambrian is already really remarkable, that we have >>>>>> so far found little from the time before not so much. That's especially >>>>>> the case once we consider how the hypothesized ancestors would have >>>>>> looked like, i.e. very small and very squishy.

    That explains the illusion of an abrupt appearance. Now, something >>>>>> remarkable did arguably happen in the Ediacaran–Cambrian radiation. Now,
    in biological evolution, we have a tension between universally
    applicable natural laws (the chemistry etc) and contingent historical >>>>>> factors (again typical for all history, really)How exactly these two >>>>>> elements interacted to bring about the explosion is debated, and again >>>>>> unsurprisingly given how far back our theories reach here, will remain >>>>>> controversial. But the mainstream approach has allowed us to find out >>>>>> more about the time, and what happened. So for instance one line of >>>>>> inquiry looks at the oxygen levels in shallow marine environments. In >>>>>> that approach a couple of environmental changes had to come together to >>>>>> drive the the Cambrian Explosion (Johnston, D. T., Poulton, S. W., >>>>>> Goldberg, T., Sergeev, V. N., Podkovyrov, V., Vorob’eva, N. G., Bekker,
    A., and Knoll, A. H.. 2012. Late Ediacaran redox stability and metazoan >>>>>> evolution. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 335:25–35) Again, >>>>>> reconstructing history millions of years ago is difficult and inevitably >>>>>> controversial, others have downplayed the role of this development >>>>>> (Lenton, T. M., Boyle, R. A., Poulton, S. W., Shields-Zhou, G., and >>>>>> Butterfield, N. J.. 2014. Co-evolution of eukaryotes and ocean
    oxygenation in the Neoproterozoic era. Nature Geoscience 7:257–265.) but
    what these discussion do is to enhance our knowledge of that time. with >>>>>> other words, even if some of these ides will turn out eventually as >>>>>> wrong, proposing, testing and discussing them increases our knowledge of >>>>>> that time considerably. "Design theory" by contrast has made precisely >>>>>> zero contribution to our understanding of that time, did not lead ot new >>>>>> observations, concepts, ideas or testable hypothesis on the same level >>>>>> of granularity.

    So that is partly the answer to the second aspect, "why (suddenly) in >>>>>> the Cambrian": a mix of deterministic, law-guided processes (the
    chemistry) together with some contingent historical conditions at the >>>>>> time that for the first time provided the right type of environment. >>>>>>
    Why no new phyla after that? Again, the answer will be a mix of
    contingent historical factors together with some deterministic elements. >>>>>> One is that the earth stayed reasonably stable afterwards.

    Another factor is more interesting for the design debate though.
    Evolution is heavily path dependent: it can, unlike design, only build >>>>>> on what is there already. One consequence of this is that the scope for >>>>>> innovation decreases over time. Some once a range of forms was in place, >>>>>> it cold just be that these exhaust the ecologically viable
    morphologies. That is very different from design, where we are much less >>>>>> restrained. Someone who engineers aircrafts can also observe and
    understand what engineers that build ships or cars are doing, and then >>>>>> "break the mold" by creating a new hybrid that borrows ideas from the >>>>>> other two lineages, and build e.g. a plane that can also swim on water. >>>>>> With other words design has possibilities to create radically new body >>>>>> plans that evolution is lacking. So leaving aside that your
    characterization of the Cambrian explosion is simply not quite right, >>>>>> (as John as shown to you - some body plans emerged in the Palaeozoic or >>>>>> even more recent) it is if anything an argument against design, not for >>>>>> it.


    https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/WHY-NO-NEW-PHYLA-AFTER-THE-CAMBRIAN-GENOME-AND-Valentine/a1fa8ae1e6754595deba46d5e26725f5e0191169
    That sort of connection could be either some sort of law of nature, or a
    similar abstract rule. Or it could be good evidence of a pattern between the
    two things. But it needs some form of "warrant" that justifies the inference
    from "being conserved" and "being designed"





    [continued in next message]

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to ecphoric@allspamis.invalid on Mon Jan 16 23:06:49 2023
    On Jan 9, 2023 at 9:44:21 AM EST, "*Hemidactylus*"
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    John Harshman <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    [snip]

    Yes, they're transitional fossils. Of course we can't say that they're
    directly ancestral to anything, because there's no way to distinguish
    ancestors from the cousins of ancestors. But they're definitely
    transitional, and in fact both the ichnofossils and the small shellies
    increase in variety and complexity from the latest Ediacaran through
    Cambrian Stage 3. Furthere, they tell us that the sudden appearance of
    trilobites and the Chengjiang fauna is an artifact of preservation,
    because we have no well-preserved body fossils of the organisms that
    made the ichnofossils. This simply refutes Meyer's claim that the fossil
    record is complete, and that if these ancestors existed we should have
    seen them. Taphonomy is another subject on which both you and he are
    ignorant.

    The Cambrian makes me want to go back to the origins of multicellularity.
    It has been decades since I read Leo Buss’s provocative book, but much has happened since. Sean Carroll’s former student Nicole King is researching our sister group the choanoflagellates— their penchant for colonization and the requisite cell adhesion and signaling involved. Also they have their
    own microbiome, which is a trendy thought. Fascinating stuff:

    https://youtu.be/1v6cgSkiHik

    https://youtu.be/jEn68Vy4RN4

    I watched the first of the two videos. She gives you something to think about, very interesting, Later I will watch no. two. I'm not 100% comitted to intelligent
    design.

    Then we can explore the Baupläne of the Cambrian with the weaponizer of ignorance.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 16 23:04:55 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 17:43:50 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:42:55 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    <snip for focus>

    Here one's paradigm takes control and dictates the conclusions.


    So on what basis has your paradigm not taken control of you and
    dictated your conclusions?

    Maybe so, but I try hard not to be biased.


    Clearly you have not succeeded.


    I suspect atheism is your paradigm: am I wrong?


    Once again you raise the issue of atheism. So once again, I point out
    that necessarily implies your paradigm is that your purposeful
    designer is God, despite your oft-repeated denials.

    This is _not_ about me, but rather in reference to the mindset of the other >person(s) to whom I'm referring.


    You, Ron Dean, make "this" about you. Don't like that you make "this"
    about you? Then stop making "this" about me. Not sure how even you
    *still* don't understand this.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to ecphoric@allspamis.invalid on Mon Jan 16 23:03:13 2023
    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 14:44:21 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    John Harshman <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    [snip]

    Yes, they're transitional fossils. Of course we can't say that they're
    directly ancestral to anything, because there's no way to distinguish
    ancestors from the cousins of ancestors. But they're definitely
    transitional, and in fact both the ichnofossils and the small shellies
    increase in variety and complexity from the latest Ediacaran through
    Cambrian Stage 3. Furthere, they tell us that the sudden appearance of
    trilobites and the Chengjiang fauna is an artifact of preservation,
    because we have no well-preserved body fossils of the organisms that
    made the ichnofossils. This simply refutes Meyer's claim that the fossil
    record is complete, and that if these ancestors existed we should have
    seen them. Taphonomy is another subject on which both you and he are
    ignorant.

    The Cambrian makes me want to go back to the origins of multicellularity.
    It has been decades since I read Leo Buss’s provocative book, but much has >happened since. Sean Carroll’s former student Nicole King is researching >our sister group the choanoflagellates— their penchant for colonization and >the requisite cell adhesion and signaling involved. Also they have their
    own microbiome, which is a trendy thought. Fascinating stuff:

    https://youtu.be/1v6cgSkiHik

    https://youtu.be/jEn68Vy4RN4

    Then we can explore the Baupläne of the Cambrian with the weaponizer of >ignorance.


    The above are part of an excellent series, one of several HMMI has
    sponsored. It's disappointing they have so few views even after all
    this time.


    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Mon Jan 16 23:02:43 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 12:24:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/16/23 11:01 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 17:19:56 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:41:09 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:23:08 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:33:08 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>
    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 01:40:58 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 6, 2023 at 6:54:10 PM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 6, 2023 at 3:45:42 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>> On Jan 4, 2023 at 10:31:52 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:
    On 1/4/23 5:20 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared almost instantly (from >
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these
    organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.
    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions. Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    So you assert that appearing with no known history is indicative of >>>>>>>>>> design. So the long history of automobiles, and even longer history of
    plows and paved roads, suggests that they were not designed. >>>>>>>>>>
    It's not the same, the history of autos are known; paved roads the Romans were
    first;
    the plow I don't know, but I doubt there is anyone who seriously questions the
    origin
    of the plow. But this doesn't account for the origin of phyla during the
    Cambrian.
    Which Is of a much greater importance. This comes just about as important as
    the
    origin of life itself.
    And the
    sudden appearance of AIDS and red sprites (both in the 1980s) shows that
    they were designed.
    Here again, it's not the same and not of the same importance. >>>>>>>>
    Let me try to explain why the stuff about plows and roads is important. Of
    course we know that the roads and plows were designed. Even if, in a specific
    case we cannot identify the specific designer of a given paved road, it is so
    similar to other paved roads for which we have evidence of a designer that
    there's no doubt. Same is true of computer programs - nobody brings them up in
    this discussion as though there were any doubt about who designed them. Like
    the roads and plow, we know they are designed because we have independent
    evidence of the designers, we can find workshops where they were made, etc.
    The key thing, though, is we already know roughly who the designer is and we
    have a good idea of the methods used.

    But imagine we had no idea. Imagine we had never known anyone who designed a
    paved road or a plow or who wrote software. Imagine all we had to go on was
    the thing itself. In that case, we'd need to do what you are trying to do for
    biology and the natural world. We would have to articulate a set of diagnostic
    criteria to identify designed things. Now you have proposed something like
    that - you say it is clear to you that hox genes were designed because they
    have stayed conserved for millions of years. So you are suggesting that
    designed things can be recognized because they are conserved for millions of
    years. That will not work though. Mountains, which I think we all agree are
    not designed, are conserved for very long periods of time, so your criterion
    would fail there. On the other hand, software programs, which are pretty
    obviously designed, are changed frequently. Your criterion would reject them
    as being designed.

    The argument is not about whether mountains or computer programs are designed,
    the argument is about whether you have provided a reasonable criterion for
    identifying something as designed or not designed in the absence of any
    information about a specific designer. You have not done so. The criteria you
    have offered do not reliably distinguish designed from non-designed things.
    When we give you counterexamples you protest that, "Of course we know the
    paved roads are designed because we know who designed them," but that's
    exactly the problem. If your criteria fail in the case of roads, and you need
    to rely on independent knowledge of the designer to correct that failure, your
    criteria are obviously not reliable in the absence of independent evidence of
    the designer. Thw things you call "red herrings" are simply examples where
    your criteria fail to correctly distinguish design from non-design. >>>>>>>>
    Basically your argument is aesthetic. You have faith. The beauty and >>>>>>>> complexity of the world enhances that faith. That's great,a s far as it goes.
    But that's not a scientific argument in favor of a designer.

    Just for the sake of argument, 10's of thousands of years in the future >>>>>>> mankind has become extinct and there is absolutely no evidence that an >>>>>>> intelligence
    greater than the spider monkey is found, to have ever existed, on the largely
    barren desert planet earth. Yet, in the deserts remains of cities, roads,
    railroad tracks
    are found even computers are found. Yet, the discoverers are convinced that
    spider monkeys could never build what they find. How would they deal with
    these
    facts? Just ignore them; or write them off as illusions; or deside, with no
    other possible option, this has to have been caused somehow by natural means.
    I would think probably the latter in light of their convinced mindset of no
    intelligence ever on the planet..


    Your presumptive discovers' inference might be wrong, but it would >>>>>> still be based on the available evidence.

    Surely, you realize that it's virtually impossible to override one's paradigm.


    Surely, you realize that what you say above applies to you as well.


    And in this case. no intelligence ever greater than the spider monkey is >>>>> the paradigm.


    My impression is that wouldn't be your paradigm. So why presume it
    would be anybody else's paradigm, except as a convenient strawman to
    evade the point?

    And why not? Don't believe in a deity, space aliens or time travelers! What's
    left, since no intelligence greater than a spider monkey and it's known that
    spider monkeys do not posses the native intelligent to design and build what
    is observed.


    Since you asked, your hypothetical above is based on jumping to
    conclusions based on a *lack* of evidence. The Design Inference has
    the same problem. You're welcome.


    Keep in mind that even the best inference isn't proof, at least not >>>>>> the kind of exact, detailed, step-by-step empiric proof you demand for >>>>>> everything except design.

    Frequently, I've post our that I think that design is the better of two >>>>> explanations for what has been observed.


    Yes, and I acknowledged your frequently stated opinion. What you
    *still* haven't done is explain on what basis you think design is the
    better explanation. Why is that?

    I have on numerous occasions.


    Once again, you have not. Instead, you have done what you do below,
    to repeat opinions without basis, and assert facts without even trying
    to connect the dots between those facts and your opinions.

    Once again, your expressed facts about Cambrian strata describe a
    *lack* of data, consistent with both purposeful design *and* unguided
    evolution. You can't logically claim your fact as evidence for
    Design, or even for "abrupt appearance". And you *still* don't
    explain how "abrupt appearance" is evidence for design.

    Do you really not understand the difference between "opinion" and
    "fact", or what "evidence" and "explain" mean?

    Note, once more, that his "expressed facts" are not actually facts.


    Once again, my experience is it's futile to focus on precise pricing
    when someone can't/won't converse coherently about currency,
    metaphorically speaking. Apparently your mileage varies.


    I think a excellent example is the abrupt
    appearance, meaning the strata where compound animals with mouths,
    guts, eyes, body parts are found in Cambrian strata and in preCambrian
    the Edicaran nothing recognized as transituinal or intermediate between
    Cambrian and lower strata. I think evolution in this case is based on faith >>> not evidence. I think the origin of life, itself and the Cambrian explosion >>> best is explained by design. I've seen nothing, but attempt to explain this >>>from an evidentiary or empirical reasoning: which so far has failed. There >>> is no justifiable reason to write off design on grounds that there is_no_ >>> deity,or intelligence apart from man. Except the argument there is no design so
    a designer is unnecessary. And this is burrying one's head in the sand.

    And since you asked, consider another answer: "We don't know".

    That's an alternative, but there's usually the refusal to accept what one >>>>> observes is reality, that is, if it conflicts with one's paradigm


    Once again, what you say above applies to you as well, which means you >>>> describe a distinction without a difference.

    And as I've pointed out before evidence is generally unobjective, impartial >>> and numeral, therefore it has to be interpreted within one's own paradigm. >>> I trry hard to be the exception.


    I acknowledge and applaud your efforts, but you haven't succeeded.
    There's a saying: "People are easy to fool, and the easiest person to
    fool is yourself." I and other posters are telling you that your
    claimed explanations aren't even wrong. Even though you think your
    explanations convince you, I know you know that to others, they don't
    even qualify as explanations.


    As I've pointed ut before, I was not a
    believer
    intill the mid 1990's after reading a book entitled, "Evolution a Theory in >>> Crisis"
    by Michael Denton, During my six+ years at the 2 different universities I >>> became
    a skeptic; as cynic and I would harass faith even my own mother. a dedicated
    Christian who I assused of deceiving me. THis broke heart, I never spoke to >>> her again for months, then one day my sister called and told me mother had >>> died. Not that I feel this is in any way on me, nevertheless to this day I >>> live with
    a deep feeling of regret and shame.


    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 16 21:33:10 2023
    On 1/16/23 8:02 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 12:24:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/16/23 11:01 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 17:19:56 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:41:09 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>
    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:23:08 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:33:08 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>>
    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 01:40:58 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 6, 2023 at 6:54:10 PM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 6, 2023 at 3:45:42 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On Jan 4, 2023 at 10:31:52 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:
    On 1/4/23 5:20 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared almost instantly (from >
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these
    organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.
    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions. Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    So you assert that appearing with no known history is indicative of >>>>>>>>>>> design. So the long history of automobiles, and even longer history of
    plows and paved roads, suggests that they were not designed. >>>>>>>>>>>
    It's not the same, the history of autos are known; paved roads the Romans were
    first;
    the plow I don't know, but I doubt there is anyone who seriously questions the
    origin
    of the plow. But this doesn't account for the origin of phyla during the
    Cambrian.
    Which Is of a much greater importance. This comes just about as important as
    the
    origin of life itself.
    And the
    sudden appearance of AIDS and red sprites (both in the 1980s) shows that
    they were designed.
    Here again, it's not the same and not of the same importance. >>>>>>>>>
    Let me try to explain why the stuff about plows and roads is important. Of
    course we know that the roads and plows were designed. Even if, in a specific
    case we cannot identify the specific designer of a given paved road, it is so
    similar to other paved roads for which we have evidence of a designer that
    there's no doubt. Same is true of computer programs - nobody brings them up in
    this discussion as though there were any doubt about who designed them. Like
    the roads and plow, we know they are designed because we have independent
    evidence of the designers, we can find workshops where they were made, etc.
    The key thing, though, is we already know roughly who the designer is and we
    have a good idea of the methods used.

    But imagine we had no idea. Imagine we had never known anyone who designed a
    paved road or a plow or who wrote software. Imagine all we had to go on was
    the thing itself. In that case, we'd need to do what you are trying to do for
    biology and the natural world. We would have to articulate a set of diagnostic
    criteria to identify designed things. Now you have proposed something like
    that - you say it is clear to you that hox genes were designed because they
    have stayed conserved for millions of years. So you are suggesting that
    designed things can be recognized because they are conserved for millions of
    years. That will not work though. Mountains, which I think we all agree are
    not designed, are conserved for very long periods of time, so your criterion
    would fail there. On the other hand, software programs, which are pretty
    obviously designed, are changed frequently. Your criterion would reject them
    as being designed.

    The argument is not about whether mountains or computer programs are designed,
    the argument is about whether you have provided a reasonable criterion for
    identifying something as designed or not designed in the absence of any
    information about a specific designer. You have not done so. The criteria you
    have offered do not reliably distinguish designed from non-designed things.
    When we give you counterexamples you protest that, "Of course we know the
    paved roads are designed because we know who designed them," but that's
    exactly the problem. If your criteria fail in the case of roads, and you need
    to rely on independent knowledge of the designer to correct that failure, your
    criteria are obviously not reliable in the absence of independent evidence of
    the designer. Thw things you call "red herrings" are simply examples where
    your criteria fail to correctly distinguish design from non-design. >>>>>>>>>
    Basically your argument is aesthetic. You have faith. The beauty and >>>>>>>>> complexity of the world enhances that faith. That's great,a s far as it goes.
    But that's not a scientific argument in favor of a designer. >>>>>>>>>
    Just for the sake of argument, 10's of thousands of years in the future
    mankind has become extinct and there is absolutely no evidence that an >>>>>>>> intelligence
    greater than the spider monkey is found, to have ever existed, on the largely
    barren desert planet earth. Yet, in the deserts remains of cities, roads,
    railroad tracks
    are found even computers are found. Yet, the discoverers are convinced that
    spider monkeys could never build what they find. How would they deal with
    these
    facts? Just ignore them; or write them off as illusions; or deside, with no
    other possible option, this has to have been caused somehow by natural means.
    I would think probably the latter in light of their convinced mindset of no
    intelligence ever on the planet..


    Your presumptive discovers' inference might be wrong, but it would >>>>>>> still be based on the available evidence.

    Surely, you realize that it's virtually impossible to override one's paradigm.


    Surely, you realize that what you say above applies to you as well.


    And in this case. no intelligence ever greater than the spider monkey is >>>>>> the paradigm.


    My impression is that wouldn't be your paradigm. So why presume it
    would be anybody else's paradigm, except as a convenient strawman to >>>>> evade the point?

    And why not? Don't believe in a deity, space aliens or time travelers! What's
    left, since no intelligence greater than a spider monkey and it's known that
    spider monkeys do not posses the native intelligent to design and build what
    is observed.


    Since you asked, your hypothetical above is based on jumping to
    conclusions based on a *lack* of evidence. The Design Inference has
    the same problem. You're welcome.


    Keep in mind that even the best inference isn't proof, at least not >>>>>>> the kind of exact, detailed, step-by-step empiric proof you demand for >>>>>>> everything except design.

    Frequently, I've post our that I think that design is the better of two >>>>>> explanations for what has been observed.


    Yes, and I acknowledged your frequently stated opinion. What you
    *still* haven't done is explain on what basis you think design is the >>>>> better explanation. Why is that?

    I have on numerous occasions.


    Once again, you have not. Instead, you have done what you do below,
    to repeat opinions without basis, and assert facts without even trying
    to connect the dots between those facts and your opinions.

    Once again, your expressed facts about Cambrian strata describe a
    *lack* of data, consistent with both purposeful design *and* unguided
    evolution. You can't logically claim your fact as evidence for
    Design, or even for "abrupt appearance". And you *still* don't
    explain how "abrupt appearance" is evidence for design.

    Do you really not understand the difference between "opinion" and
    "fact", or what "evidence" and "explain" mean?

    Note, once more, that his "expressed facts" are not actually facts.


    Once again, my experience is it's futile to focus on precise pricing
    when someone can't/won't converse coherently about currency,
    metaphorically speaking. Apparently your mileage varies.

    I would suppose that any argument proceeding from false premises is
    futile. If you're accepting his premise purely for the sake of argument,
    you should at least mention that. And if you're saying that even if his
    claims of fact were correct, his conclusion would not follow, it would
    be well to point that out explicitly.

    I think a excellent example is the abrupt
    appearance, meaning the strata where compound animals with mouths,
    guts, eyes, body parts are found in Cambrian strata and in preCambrian >>>> the Edicaran nothing recognized as transituinal or intermediate between >>>> Cambrian and lower strata. I think evolution in this case is based on faith
    not evidence. I think the origin of life, itself and the Cambrian explosion
    best is explained by design. I've seen nothing, but attempt to explain this
    from an evidentiary or empirical reasoning: which so far has failed. There >>>> is no justifiable reason to write off design on grounds that there is_no_ >>>> deity,or intelligence apart from man. Except the argument there is no design so
    a designer is unnecessary. And this is burrying one's head in the sand. >>>>
    And since you asked, consider another answer: "We don't know".

    That's an alternative, but there's usually the refusal to accept what one
    observes is reality, that is, if it conflicts with one's paradigm


    Once again, what you say above applies to you as well, which means you >>>>> describe a distinction without a difference.

    And as I've pointed out before evidence is generally unobjective, impartial
    and numeral, therefore it has to be interpreted within one's own paradigm. >>>> I trry hard to be the exception.


    I acknowledge and applaud your efforts, but you haven't succeeded.
    There's a saying: "People are easy to fool, and the easiest person to
    fool is yourself." I and other posters are telling you that your
    claimed explanations aren't even wrong. Even though you think your
    explanations convince you, I know you know that to others, they don't
    even qualify as explanations.


    As I've pointed ut before, I was not a
    believer
    intill the mid 1990's after reading a book entitled, "Evolution a Theory in
    Crisis"
    by Michael Denton, During my six+ years at the 2 different universities I >>>> became
    a skeptic; as cynic and I would harass faith even my own mother. a dedicated
    Christian who I assused of deceiving me. THis broke heart, I never spoke to
    her again for months, then one day my sister called and told me mother had >>>> died. Not that I feel this is in any way on me, nevertheless to this day I >>>> live with
    a deep feeling of regret and shame.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Tue Jan 17 01:36:25 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 21:33:10 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:


    <snip for focus>

    Note, once more, that his "expressed facts" are not actually facts.


    Once again, my experience is it's futile to focus on precise pricing
    when someone can't/won't converse coherently about currency,
    metaphorically speaking. Apparently your mileage varies.

    I would suppose that any argument proceeding from false premises is
    futile. If you're accepting his premise purely for the sake of argument,
    you should at least mention that. And if you're saying that even if his >claims of fact were correct, his conclusion would not follow, it would
    be well to point that out explicitly.


    All that you say *I* should do, or should have done, focuses on his
    *expressed* facts, which you already noted. That his *expressed*
    facts are inaccurate or misleading or even flat-out wrong has been
    pointed out many times by many posters for many years, in vain. If
    you didn't know this, now you know.

    Once again, the larger point is that his facts don't inform his claims
    aka they're worg. You might as well tell me to arrange deck chairs on
    the Titanic. Go practice your Karen act on someone else.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Tue Jan 17 06:13:35 2023
    On 1/16/23 10:36 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 21:33:10 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:


    <snip for focus>

    Note, once more, that his "expressed facts" are not actually facts.


    Once again, my experience is it's futile to focus on precise pricing
    when someone can't/won't converse coherently about currency,
    metaphorically speaking. Apparently your mileage varies.

    I would suppose that any argument proceeding from false premises is
    futile. If you're accepting his premise purely for the sake of argument,
    you should at least mention that. And if you're saying that even if his
    claims of fact were correct, his conclusion would not follow, it would
    be well to point that out explicitly.


    All that you say *I* should do, or should have done, focuses on his *expressed* facts, which you already noted. That his *expressed*
    facts are inaccurate or misleading or even flat-out wrong has been
    pointed out many times by many posters for many years, in vain. If
    you didn't know this, now you know.

    Once again, the larger point is that his facts don't inform his claims
    aka they're worg. You might as well tell me to arrange deck chairs on
    the Titanic. Go practice your Karen act on someone else.

    Ah, so you hope to make a point to Ron. How's that working out for you
    so far?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Tue Jan 17 14:02:59 2023
    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 06:13:35 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/16/23 10:36 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 21:33:10 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:


    <snip for focus>

    Note, once more, that his "expressed facts" are not actually facts.


    Once again, my experience is it's futile to focus on precise pricing
    when someone can't/won't converse coherently about currency,
    metaphorically speaking. Apparently your mileage varies.

    I would suppose that any argument proceeding from false premises is
    futile. If you're accepting his premise purely for the sake of argument, >>> you should at least mention that. And if you're saying that even if his
    claims of fact were correct, his conclusion would not follow, it would
    be well to point that out explicitly.


    All that you say *I* should do, or should have done, focuses on his
    *expressed* facts, which you already noted. That his *expressed*
    facts are inaccurate or misleading or even flat-out wrong has been
    pointed out many times by many posters for many years, in vain. If
    you didn't know this, now you know.

    Once again, the larger point is that his facts don't inform his claims
    aka they're worg. You might as well tell me to arrange deck chairs on
    the Titanic. Go practice your Karen act on someone else.

    Ah, so you hope to make a point to Ron. How's that working out for you
    so far?


    Since you asked, ISTM as well as your efforts. You're welcome.

    Apparently you *still* don't realize I'm not the only poster
    presenting my line of reasoning, else you would be trolling them as
    well.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From erik simpson@21:1/5 to jillery on Tue Jan 17 16:44:46 2023
    On Tuesday, January 17, 2023 at 11:05:53 AM UTC-8, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 06:13:35 -0800, John Harshman

    ...

    Ah, so you hope to make a point to Ron. How's that working out for you
    so far?
    Since you asked, ISTM as well as your efforts. You're welcome.

    Apparently you *still* don't realize I'm not the only poster
    presenting my line of reasoning, else you would be trolling them as
    well.
    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making
    any impresion on his impressions.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Tue Jan 17 16:21:14 2023
    On 1/17/23 11:02 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 06:13:35 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/16/23 10:36 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 21:33:10 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:


    <snip for focus>

    Note, once more, that his "expressed facts" are not actually facts. >>>>>

    Once again, my experience is it's futile to focus on precise pricing >>>>> when someone can't/won't converse coherently about currency,
    metaphorically speaking. Apparently your mileage varies.

    I would suppose that any argument proceeding from false premises is
    futile. If you're accepting his premise purely for the sake of argument, >>>> you should at least mention that. And if you're saying that even if his >>>> claims of fact were correct, his conclusion would not follow, it would >>>> be well to point that out explicitly.


    All that you say *I* should do, or should have done, focuses on his
    *expressed* facts, which you already noted. That his *expressed*
    facts are inaccurate or misleading or even flat-out wrong has been
    pointed out many times by many posters for many years, in vain. If
    you didn't know this, now you know.

    Once again, the larger point is that his facts don't inform his claims
    aka they're worg. You might as well tell me to arrange deck chairs on
    the Titanic. Go practice your Karen act on someone else.

    Ah, so you hope to make a point to Ron. How's that working out for you
    so far?


    Since you asked, ISTM as well as your efforts. You're welcome.

    Apparently you *still* don't realize I'm not the only poster
    presenting my line of reasoning, else you would be trolling them as
    well.

    Perfectly willing to correct anyone else. Who should I be addressing?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to eastside.erik@gmail.com on Tue Jan 17 23:23:58 2023
    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making
    any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ralph Page@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 18 09:26:15 2023
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 17:19:56 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 9, 2023 at 5:41:09 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 09 Jan 2023 06:23:08 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 8, 2023 at 6:33:08 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sun, 08 Jan 2023 01:40:58 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 6, 2023 at 6:54:10 PM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 6, 2023 at 3:45:42 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 4, 2023 at 10:31:52 PM EST, "Mark Isaak" <spec...@curioustaxonomy.net>
    wrote:
    On 1/4/23 5:20 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    Ok, design, i believe is the better of the two option. Because phyla appeared
    in the strata without any known history.
    The phyla was fully functional in that they most of the 30+ phyla remain alive
    even today. There was virtually
    no new phyla that came later. These phyla appeared almost instantly (from >
    ageographic prospective) about 13
    million years or less. How I tied this to design is the fact that these
    organisms appeared abruptly (in geographic terms)
    and since this constituted the necessary phyla, no new phyla appeared in the
    following eras. This to me, seems
    especially fitted to the key elements of design.
    I presented what I consider evidence of design and the reasons I arrived at my
    conclusions. Whether ot not
    you agree is your right and I respect that. But please extend to me the same:
    the evidence and the reasons you
    came to the conclusions you did. I requested this before and got nothing.

    So you assert that appearing with no known history is indicative of >>>>>>>> design. So the long history of automobiles, and even longer history of >>>>>>>> plows and paved roads, suggests that they were not designed.

    It's not the same, the history of autos are known; paved roads the Romans were
    first;
    the plow I don't know, but I doubt there is anyone who seriously questions the
    origin
    of the plow. But this doesn't account for the origin of phyla during the
    Cambrian.
    Which Is of a much greater importance. This comes just about as important as
    the
    origin of life itself.
    And the
    sudden appearance of AIDS and red sprites (both in the 1980s) shows that
    they were designed.
    Here again, it's not the same and not of the same importance.

    Let me try to explain why the stuff about plows and roads is important. Of
    course we know that the roads and plows were designed. Even if, in a specific
    case we cannot identify the specific designer of a given paved road, it is so
    similar to other paved roads for which we have evidence of a designer that
    there's no doubt. Same is true of computer programs - nobody brings them up in
    this discussion as though there were any doubt about who designed them. Like
    the roads and plow, we know they are designed because we have independent
    evidence of the designers, we can find workshops where they were made, etc.
    The key thing, though, is we already know roughly who the designer is and we
    have a good idea of the methods used.

    But imagine we had no idea. Imagine we had never known anyone who designed a
    paved road or a plow or who wrote software. Imagine all we had to go on was
    the thing itself. In that case, we'd need to do what you are trying to do for
    biology and the natural world. We would have to articulate a set of diagnostic
    criteria to identify designed things. Now you have proposed something like
    that - you say it is clear to you that hox genes were designed because they
    have stayed conserved for millions of years. So you are suggesting that >>>>>> designed things can be recognized because they are conserved for millions of
    years. That will not work though. Mountains, which I think we all agree are
    not designed, are conserved for very long periods of time, so your criterion
    would fail there. On the other hand, software programs, which are pretty >>>>>> obviously designed, are changed frequently. Your criterion would reject them
    as being designed.

    The argument is not about whether mountains or computer programs are designed,
    the argument is about whether you have provided a reasonable criterion for
    identifying something as designed or not designed in the absence of any >>>>>> information about a specific designer. You have not done so. The criteria you
    have offered do not reliably distinguish designed from non-designed things.
    When we give you counterexamples you protest that, "Of course we know the
    paved roads are designed because we know who designed them," but that's >>>>>> exactly the problem. If your criteria fail in the case of roads, and you need
    to rely on independent knowledge of the designer to correct that failure, your
    criteria are obviously not reliable in the absence of independent evidence of
    the designer. Thw things you call "red herrings" are simply examples where
    your criteria fail to correctly distinguish design from non-design. >>>>>>
    Basically your argument is aesthetic. You have faith. The beauty and >>>>>> complexity of the world enhances that faith. That's great,a s far as it goes.
    But that's not a scientific argument in favor of a designer.

    Just for the sake of argument, 10's of thousands of years in the future >>>>> mankind has become extinct and there is absolutely no evidence that an >>>>> intelligence
    greater than the spider monkey is found, to have ever existed, on the largely
    barren desert planet earth. Yet, in the deserts remains of cities, roads, >>>>> railroad tracks
    are found even computers are found. Yet, the discoverers are convinced that
    spider monkeys could never build what they find. How would they deal with >>>>> these
    facts? Just ignore them; or write them off as illusions; or deside, with no
    other possible option, this has to have been caused somehow by natural means.
    I would think probably the latter in light of their convinced mindset of no
    intelligence ever on the planet..


    Your presumptive discovers' inference might be wrong, but it would
    still be based on the available evidence.

    Surely, you realize that it's virtually impossible to override one's paradigm.


    Surely, you realize that what you say above applies to you as well.


    And in this case. no intelligence ever greater than the spider monkey is >>> the paradigm.


    My impression is that wouldn't be your paradigm. So why presume it
    would be anybody else's paradigm, except as a convenient strawman to
    evade the point?

    And why not? Don't believe in a deity, space aliens or time travelers! What's
    left, since no intelligence greater than a spider monkey and it's known that >spider monkeys do not posses the native intelligent to design and build what >is observed.


    Keep in mind that even the best inference isn't proof, at least not
    the kind of exact, detailed, step-by-step empiric proof you demand for >>>> everything except design.

    Frequently, I've post our that I think that design is the better of two
    explanations for what has been observed.


    Yes, and I acknowledged your frequently stated opinion. What you
    *still* haven't done is explain on what basis you think design is the
    better explanation. Why is that?

    I have on numerous occasions. I think a excellent example is the abrupt >appearance, meaning the strata where compound animals with mouths,
    guts, eyes, body parts are found in Cambrian strata and in preCambrian
    the Edicaran nothing recognized as transituinal or intermediate between >Cambrian and lower strata. I think evolution in this case is based on faith >not evidence. I think the origin of life, itself and the Cambrian explosion >best is explained by design. I've seen nothing, but attempt to explain this >from an evidentiary or empirical reasoning: which so far has failed. There
    is no justifiable reason to write off design on grounds that there is_no_ >deity,
    or intelligence apart from man. Except the argument there is no design so
    a designer is unnecessary. And this is burrying one's head in the sand.

    Could you provide a little more detail on how you have concluded that
    the sudden appearance of what you call compound animals cannot be
    explained by evolutionary processes?

    It seems the only way to rule it out is by estimating the total
    population(s) of these animals, the assumed mutation rates and the
    number of generations over the millions of years that this sudden
    appearance occurred. I'm also a retired engineer also, and I
    certainly couldn't even come up with an order of magnitude estimate of
    most of the parameters needed to rule out evolution as source of the
    'Cambrian explosion'.




    And since you asked, consider another answer: "We don't know".

    That's an alternative, but there's usually the refusal to accept what one >>> observes is reality, that is, if it conflicts with one's paradigm


    Once again, what you say above applies to you as well, which means you
    describe a distinction without a difference.

    And as I've pointed out before evidence is generally unobjective, impartial >and numeral, therefore it has to be interpreted within one's own paradigm.
    I trry hard to be the exception. As I've pointed ut before, I was not a >believer
    intill the mid 1990's after reading a book entitled, "Evolution a Theory in >Crisis"
    by Michael Denton, During my six+ years at the 2 different universities I >became
    a skeptic; as cynic and I would harass faith even my own mother. a dedicated >Christian who I assused of deceiving me. THis broke heart, I never spoke to >her again for months, then one day my sister called and told me mother had >died. Not that I feel this is in any way on me, nevertheless to this day I >live with
    a deep feeling of regret and shame.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Wed Jan 18 22:09:31 2023
    On Jan 15, 2023 at 6:00:48 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 3:05:50 AM UTC-5, martin...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 18:29:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:

    On 2023-01-14 14:58:37 +0000, Bob Casanova said:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 14:06:22 +0000, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martin...@gmail.com>:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com> >>>>>> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>> wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >>>>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    wrote the _main_ force, 'm sure there are other reasons, tha zi know
    nothing about.

    Not to mention Theodosius Dobzhansky and Francisco Ayala, both
    committed Christians (even if one of them didn't live up to Christian
    ideals). Dobzhansky died well before ID was a thing, but he was
    committed to a scientific view of evolution, and I would be very
    surprised if he had lived long enough and greeted ID as just what he
    was looking for. As for Ayala, he said that ID was blasphemy.

    Notice that of the four names mentioned we have two far-out
    Protestants, one Russian Orthodox Christian, and one Roman Catholic.
    That should be enough for anyone. You may object to the "far-out", but
    to a former Anglican like myself that's how they appear.
    As a Catholic, I differ with Francis Collins on some of his religious
    views but I certainly would not regard him as a "far-out" Protestant.

    Francis Collins does not seem far out among protestants to me. It's possibly true that, world-wide, the majority of Anglicans reject evolution, but certainly in the US and the UK a majority of them accept it. Most of them may not think about it in as much depth as Collins, so he is out of the ordinary in that way, perhaps. And many clergy in the non-evangelical protestant churches would be "far out" theologically compared to many of their congregants; you can find Anglican priests who will say on the record that the
    Resurrection was not physical.

    What one berlieve si strictly a matter of faith. No one can _know_ for a certainty.

    Don't expect a rational or logical answer. I believe we've
    reached the "flounder around, ignore the questions and fire
    off irrelevancies" part of the thread, which will again be
    followed by extended absence and a later return to previous
    unsupported assertions with no indication that they have
    been addressed previously.

    Good answer. I feel sure you're right, at least about your first
    sentence, and the second as far as the comma.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Wed Jan 18 22:01:11 2023
    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making
    any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant! No allowance for one's personal
    conclusions based on one's own research.

    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Wed Jan 18 22:13:47 2023
    On Jan 15, 2023 at 7:41:54 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 18:29:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden <acornish@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:

    On 2023-01-14 14:58:37 +0000, Bob Casanova said:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 14:06:22 +0000, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martinharran@gmail.com>:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>> wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what
    is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    Not to mention Theodosius Dobzhansky and Francisco Ayala, both
    committed Christians (even if one of them didn't live up to Christian
    ideals). Dobzhansky died well before ID was a thing, but he was
    committed to a scientific view of evolution, and I would be very
    surprised if he had lived long enough and greeted ID as just what he
    was looking for. As for Ayala, he said that ID was blasphemy.

    Notice that of the four names mentioned we have two far-out
    Protestants, one Russian Orthodox Christian, and one Roman Catholic.
    That should be enough for anyone. You may object to the "far-out", but
    to a former Anglican like myself that's how they appear.

    Don't expect a rational or logical answer. I believe we've
    reached the "flounder around, ignore the questions and fire
    off irrelevancies" part of the thread, which will again be
    followed by extended absence and a later return to previous
    unsupported assertions with no indication that they have
    been addressed previously.

    In my case, after being "retired" because of health reasons, I had to
    find a new job. And I did. Engineers are still in demand. But I have
    new stuff to learn.

    Good answer. I feel sure you're right, at least about your first
    sentence, and the second as far as the comma.


    ISTM odd to claim we have reached the beginning.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Wed Jan 18 22:22:17 2023
    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making >>> any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant! No allowance for one's personal
    conclusions based on one's own research.

    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.

    Doing “one’s own research” is one of the reasons we are in such a sociopolitical mess with the COVID pandemic. People stubbornly refuse to
    yield their pig ignorant presumptions to holders of expertise.

    Excepting antibiotic resistance in bacteria, and a few other situations, ignorance of evolution won’t kill you, but relying upon creationist sources for an account of what happened during the Cambrian or transitions like
    lobe fins to tetrapod legs or reptilian jaw joints to hearing bones or loss
    of yolking gene function in mammals will send you on a benighting bum
    steer.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Wed Jan 18 22:23:23 2023
    On Jan 15, 2023 at 3:13:37 PM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 1:05:51 PM UTC-5, martin...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Sun, 15 Jan 2023 03:00:48 -0800 (PST), "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 3:05:50 AM UTC-5, martin...@gmail.com wrote: >>>> On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 18:29:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <acor...@imm.cnrs.fr> wrote:

    On 2023-01-14 14:58:37 +0000, Bob Casanova said:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 14:06:22 +0000, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by Martin Harran
    <martin...@gmail.com>:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>>>> wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>>>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>>>>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >>>>>>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and >>>>>>> Francis Collins to reject ID?

    Not to mention Theodosius Dobzhansky and Francisco Ayala, both
    committed Christians (even if one of them didn't live up to Christian >>>>> ideals). Dobzhansky died well before ID was a thing, but he was
    committed to a scientific view of evolution, and I would be very
    surprised if he had lived long enough and greeted ID as just what he >>>>> was looking for. As for Ayala, he said that ID was blasphemy.

    Notice that of the four names mentioned we have two far-out
    Protestants, one Russian Orthodox Christian, and one Roman Catholic. >>>>> That should be enough for anyone. You may object to the "far-out", but >>>>> to a former Anglican like myself that's how they appear.
    As a Catholic, I differ with Francis Collins on some of his religious
    views but I certainly would not regard him as a "far-out" Protestant.

    Francis Collins does not seem far out among protestants to me. It's possibly
    true that, world-wide, the majority of Anglicans reject evolution, but
    certainly in the US and the UK a majority of them accept it. Most of them >>> may not think about it in as much depth as Collins, so he is out of the
    ordinary in that way, perhaps. And many clergy in the non-evangelical
    protestant churches would be "far out" theologically compared to many of >>> their congregants; you can find Anglican priests who will say on the record >>> that the Resurrection was not physical.
    The suggestion that a majority of Anglicans worldwide reject
    evolution, surprises me a bit - have you a source for it?

    No source, other than the personal experience of living in Ghana for 4 years. 2/3's of Anglicans are African, and my experience of African Anglicans was that they are much more theologically conservative with respect to things like
    creationism vs evolution, and also female clergy, gay clergy, gay marriage, than are the UK-based leaders of the denomination. A majority of UK and US based Anglicans accept evolution (easy enough to find surveys on that) but I haven't found a survey specifically of African Anglicans (that's why I hedged with the phrase "possibly true"). Lots of white Anglicans forget that they are
    minority in their denomination.

    When answering questions regarding religion, I consider myself Methodist
    which; as I remember is very similar to Anglican Church from which it was separated caused by Wesley, even though he remained Anglican.

    There clearly are different views in the USA. I found this article
    interesting:

    https://anglicancompass.com/creation-evolution-and-pastors/

    "Yet rather than advocating the simple creed, and then making space
    for believers to discuss varies theories, some parishes identify as
    “Creationist” or “Intelligent Design” or pro “Theistic Evolution.” But
    our churches shouldn’t be presenting one or the other interpretation
    or theory as if it is the only authoritative way to understand
    creation. That’s not the pastor’s job. We weren’t ordained to promote >> creationism, but creed. We aren’t called to preach evolutionary
    biology, but to preach Bible basics. Our job is to present God the
    Father as creator of heaven and earth. Period."

    ("Anglican Compass is led by priests in the Anglican Church in North
    America. But we are not an official publishing arm of the ACNA". )

    Don't expect a rational or logical answer. I believe we've
    reached the "flounder around, ignore the questions and fire
    off irrelevancies" part of the thread, which will again be
    followed by extended absence and a later return to previous
    unsupported assertions with no indication that they have
    been addressed previously.

    Good answer. I feel sure you're right, at least about your first
    sentence, and the second as far as the comma.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 18 23:01:16 2023
    On Wed, 18 Jan 2023 22:01:11 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making >>> any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant!


    Never have I ever written anything, in reply to you or to anybody
    else, that even remotely justifies your comment above. It's just your
    latest claim of victimization. Are you hoping someone will come to
    soothe your ego?

    Based on your posts, I agree with Erik's comment; nobody has made any impression on your impressions. But I could be wrong. Perhaps you
    just like to play devil's advocate for the sake of it, like some other
    posters. Or perhaps you think acting dogmatic serves a higher
    purpose. Prove me wrong.


    No allowance for one's personal conclusions based on one's own research.


    Once again, if all you want to do is to convince yourself, you need do
    no more than you have ever done, to spam your personal opinions and
    quote Creationist PRATTs. My impression is you would like to convince
    others. If so, you need to up your game. Will you do that?


    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.


    You should be disappointed in yourself.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Jan 19 07:43:25 2023
    On 1/18/23 2:01 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making >>> any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant! No allowance for one's personal
    conclusions based on one's own research.

    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.

    Disagreeing with well-established facts shows that you don't know why
    they are well-established, which means you are ignorant. And research
    based on and adding to confirmation bias is worse than worthless.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 19 15:31:46 2023
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 05:00:35 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 14, 2023 at 9:06:22 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>>>> is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it
    conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis
    Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with
    considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what
    is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares with design.


    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but
    that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..." roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer for themselves.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Jan 19 17:23:32 2023
    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> wrote:

    [snip]

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares with design.

    One could be an atheist and believe Earthian life was designed by local or remote aliens. Your pal Peter promotes a version of this idea, though he
    has claimed agnosticism.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 19 12:54:27 2023
    On Thu, 19 Jan 2023 15:31:46 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 05:00:35 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 14, 2023 at 9:06:22 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >>> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>> wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what
    is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares >with design.


    Once again, it's *your* claim that atheism contradicts design. Your
    claim puts the burden on you to back it up, which you have never done
    in your posts to T.O.

    OTOH Harran did not claim that "atheism squares with design", and so
    has no burden to show that it does. What you do here with Harran is
    the same as you did previously with me, to evade your burden by
    raising a false equivalence. Do you really not understand how
    dishonest this is?

    What Harran did say above is to identify people who self-identify as
    God believers and also reject design, which directly contradicts your
    claim.


    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but
    that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..."
    roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design >I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer >for themselves.


    Apparently you're unwilling/unable to answer for yourself.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Jan 19 09:52:37 2023
    On Thursday, January 19, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 05:00:35 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 14, 2023 at 9:06:22 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com> >> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.
    .................................
    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares with design.

    Depends on what you mean by atheism. The designer could be something very powerful, external to the observable universe and yet simply be something that occurred naturally in a larger, hyperuniverse beyond the one we observe. Even if the designer were in
    some sense supernatural - occurring outside of nature - there's no reason to attribute to it any of the properties that religious people attribute to gods - it might not be anything analogous to a person, might not be individual, might be amoral, might
    be completely uninterested in the biological side products that accidentally contaminate the universe it built to explore black holes and their physics. Our universe could be a small object within a much larger, but entirely natural, superuniverse, in
    which much larger and more powerful, but entirely natural, beings entertain themselves by building (from their point of view) miniature universes.

    Of course if you want to define God in such a way that any possible designer is included in the definition, then you can make atheism incompatible with design, but then that God has not too much in common with the God most people mean when they use
    either the word God or the word atheism.


    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..." roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design
    I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer for themselves.


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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Thu Jan 19 23:49:48 2023
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 7:30:27 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 10:55:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 6:35:10 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 13, 2023 at 8:45:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:
    Ron Dean has not been specific ab
    <Snip>
    out what he means when he uses words
    like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt >>>>>>>>> appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian >>>>>>>>> Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some >>>>>>>>> millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt >>>>>>>>> appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms >>>>>>>>> literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo.

    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata
    or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making >>>>>>> baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution, >>>>>>> which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how >>>>>>> you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or
    between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between
    transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully >>>>>>> functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive
    numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era. >>>>>>>
    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of >>>>>>> years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no
    transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against >>>>>>> unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked >>>>>>> before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm >>>>>> is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.
    ........
    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith,
    not evidence.
    You keep talking about "naming" the designer.

    No, I've pointed out several times that there is no evidence which points to >> the
    identity of the designer.

    Well what you just wrote was "***naming*** the designer is just a matter of faith." I'm not really sure what you see as the key difference between naming and identifying.

    It's exactly the same!

    My point is different, and it's a point you keep ignoring. All of the things which you say are evidence for design are ALSO evidence for specific characteristics of the designer. For example, if fine tuning of the physical constants is evidence of design, then it implies that the designer has the capacity to set the values of the physical constants and that the designer was
    active at least 14 billion years ago. If the absence of transitional fossils between species is evidence of design, then the designer was active at each new speciation event, in other words active in millions of places and millions
    of times over hundreds of millions of years. If the lack of a sufficiently detailed naturalistic account of the origin of life is evidence for design, then the designer was active on earth something like 4 billion years ago (and was incapable of tweaking the physical constants and laws of nature well enough to get life to arise spontaneously).

    Actually, I think it's higher than species, I suspect that design was as high as phylum that occured at the beginning with the Early Cambrian.

    So, contrary to your repeated assertion, all the evidence you cite as evidence
    for design is simultaneously evidence about the abilities and the time and place of action of the designer. You seem to think that if current science does not explain something then, bingo, ask the theologians. But that's not how design science, if there is such a thing, would work. IF science fails to explain something, and IF the correct explanation is that the designer made it
    happen, then the characteristics of the unexplained something (physical constants, origin of life, bacterial flagellum), immediately give you information about the characteristics of the designer. And real scientists would use that information to make and refine models of the designer. For the nth time, it's not a question of identifying whether the designer is Yahweh, Brahma, Allah, or Jupiter, it's a question of nailing down the characteristics
    of the designer - and all the evidence you cite as evidence for design is ALSO
    evidence for the characteristics of the designer (or designers).

    I would accept the Characteristics you described.

    Putting a name to the designer is not the issue. The question is using all the
    evidence that you see as evidence for design to constrain the characteristics
    of the designer. Nobody's asking for design proponents to provide scientific
    evidence that the designer's name is Bob. The point is that all the evidence
    you assert is evidence for design (fine-tuned physical constants, the origin
    of life, the origin of phyla in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagella, the >>> absence of transitional fossils, etc) all put constraints on the
    characteristics of the designer. A real design scientist, if such existed, >>> would use all those constraints to develop models of the designer (not
    specific names), and would then look for additional evidence to refine the >>> models. The fact that design proponents do not do that is the clearest
    evidence that they are not doing science.

    I have attempted to do this on many occasions. I consider reproduction
    an example of design. But not design itself, but the capacity to reproduce. >> Reproduction requires chemicals, matter and massive amounts of
    information( know how) or intelligence. To program a robot to build
    another robot does not work, since outside information, etc has to be
    placed within it's reach. That is if it ever happens. Chemicals in a
    lab requires outside help for parts, materials container etc.

    I'm afraid your meaning is not clear to me. I and others, keep asking you to specify criteria you can use to distinguish between designed and non-designed things. Clearly "reproducing itself" is not a characteristic of most, maybe all, things we know to be designed. So listing "reproduction" as an example does not help your case. Indeed, you seem to be saying that if we built a robot able to replicate itself (something which would obviously be designed by
    a known designer) that would not count as real reproduction.


    So two points which you seem unwilling to address
    And you continue to seem so unwilling to address them that I think you cannot come up with an answer that makes sense even to yourself.



    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by >>>>> testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers,
    cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains, >>>>> rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those
    criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first
    appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed.
    While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus >>>>> non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    You still seem unwilling to lay out explicit criteria for distinguishing >>> between designed and undesigned things. I've asked you so many times and >>> you've avoided providing an answer so many times that the only reasonable >>> conclusion is that you cannot lay out a set of criteria that reliably
    distinguish between things that are designed and things that are not.

    Once again you avoid answering the question.

    You also seem unwilling to say what you think a "real" transitional fossil >>> would look like and what criteria it would have to meet to satisfy you that it
    was a "real" transitional fossil. I've asked you so many times to be specific
    about what criteria would need to be met to convince you that a fossil is a >>> transitional fossil and you've avoided answering so many times that the only
    reasonable conclusion is that you can define no such criteria.

    Once again, you avoid answering the question.

    Any time someone points to a transition, it's in reality an assumption.
    Darwin hoped transitional fossils would be found and his followers had the desire
    to find evidence in support of Darwin's theory in the location of intermediate fossils.
    But since some 99%+ of all animals, that ever lived went extinct without leaving any
    decedents, the odds are overwhelming against any transitional fossils ever being
    found, assuming they did exist. .
    So, the question is: how can anyone know that what is offered as transitional fossils
    is simply there "best in the field"?. The point is Darwins followers wanted to find something,
    anything that served the purpose.

    It comes down to you gut tells you that some things are designed and your gut
    tells you that no actual fossils are "real" transitional fossils. That may >>> satisfy you, but until you define the criteria you've been asked about, it >>> won't satisfy anyone who does not share your gut feelings.


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as
    though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants
    would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection >>>>> pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect >>>>> preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the >>>>> right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God
    and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Fri Jan 20 00:44:31 2023
    On Jan 15, 2023 at 9:35:35 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 02:06:32 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 13, 2023 at 8:37:19 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote: >>
    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    <snip>

    ...ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design.

    You make this assertion repeatedly, that design can be
    identified *as* design. But when asked for a process by
    which it can be identified as design, you fall silent or say
    the equivalent of "It's obvious!", neither of which supports
    your assertion.


    I think that reproduction is an identifiable sign of design. It's
    something that most organisms do not conscienically realize
    the part they play in reproduction. It's the result of embedded
    instinct. I would suspect that every organism from most
    mammals and reptiles to lower forms fall into this category.

    Examples:
    The sea turtle breeds and lays 1000 eggs in a hole she dug
    maybe 20% survive, does she know or care? Probably not,
    what about the male. Does he decide I feel the responsibility
    to perpetuate my species? Again, I say No. What then
    ~ instinct?
    If so, where and what provided the instinct?
    The flower in my wife's garden. Does it think to itself I need to
    make some pollen, so a bee can take my pollen to a female
    and we can have our own little bundles of joy? No.

    My question;
    What factors exist within the turtles or the flower that says I need
    to reproduce? Did dead matter suddenly decide, within itself,
    I must find some way to bring about life through my offspring.
    If not which part of the inabinate lifeless matter made the decision
    to experment with the desire to turn itself a organic molecule
    then into life with the ultimate goal of the human brain?

    I think the best answers these questions is intelligent planning
    and design. And if design, then a designer is indicated.

    You have not identified a way in which design can be
    unambiguously separated from non-design; examples of "looks
    like" aren't criteria. How you "think" things should happen,
    how you imagine reality to work, and arguments from
    incredulity or ignorance, are irrelevant. You need a
    *step-by step* process by which an unknown can be
    objectively evaluated, and you *still* haven't produced one.

    Ok, non design is almost always random, aimless, irregular
    drifting and winding, such as a river, desert sand domes, the
    irregular manor trees stands, sizes height differ, mountains with
    rugged edges. This includes crystals which grow in highly regular
    angles with sharp edges exactly the same angles repeadily
    hroughout the entire crystalline structure, volcano eruption
    with lava splitting into streams flowing unparalleled.
    By Contrast: designed would be straight, or sharp angles
    or identical carves and angles such as auto body lines and
    shapes. Equal angles straight lines such as the great pyramid
    at Giza. Straight rows of stones, or perfectly round structures.
    Ruins of ancient cities with building having straight organized
    parameters, decayed and weathered building structures. Artificial
    materials such clothing found in a cave and shingies on a roof.
    If and when we go to mars and suppose a structure with a
    "door" whth two right angles and 2 perfectly straight, paralled
    lines of stubs entering a room this wiould represent design.
    Just to list a few with examples.



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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Jan 19 16:14:07 2023
    On 1/19/23 3:49 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 7:30:27 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 10:55:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 6:35:10 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 13, 2023 at 8:45:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:
    Ron Dean has not been specific ab
    <Snip>
    out what he means when he uses words
    like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt >>>>>>>>>> appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian >>>>>>>>>> Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some >>>>>>>>>> millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt >>>>>>>>>> appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms
    literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo.

    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata
    or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making >>>>>>>> baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution, >>>>>>>> which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how >>>>>>>> you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or >>>>>>>> between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between >>>>>>>> transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully >>>>>>>> functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive
    numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>>>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era.

    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of >>>>>>>> years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no >>>>>>>> transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against >>>>>>>> unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked >>>>>>>> before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.
    ........
    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith,
    not evidence.
    You keep talking about "naming" the designer.

    No, I've pointed out several times that there is no evidence which points to
    the
    identity of the designer.

    Well what you just wrote was "***naming*** the designer is just a matter of >> faith." I'm not really sure what you see as the key difference between naming
    and identifying.

    It's exactly the same!

    My point is different, and it's a point you keep ignoring. All of the things >> which you say are evidence for design are ALSO evidence for specific
    characteristics of the designer. For example, if fine tuning of the physical >> constants is evidence of design, then it implies that the designer has the >> capacity to set the values of the physical constants and that the designer was
    active at least 14 billion years ago. If the absence of transitional fossils >> between species is evidence of design, then the designer was active at each >> new speciation event, in other words active in millions of places and millions
    of times over hundreds of millions of years. If the lack of a sufficiently >> detailed naturalistic account of the origin of life is evidence for design, >> then the designer was active on earth something like 4 billion years ago (and
    was incapable of tweaking the physical constants and laws of nature well
    enough to get life to arise spontaneously).

    Actually, I think it's higher than species, I suspect that design was as high as phylum that occured at the beginning with the Early Cambrian.

    How can that be, since you completely ignore the fossil record at the
    beginning of the Early Cambrian, starting your story only at Cambrian
    Stage 3?

    And what about the fossils that are intermediate between two or more
    extant phyla, such as the "lobopods", halkieriids, *Kimberella*, and so on?

    So, contrary to your repeated assertion, all the evidence you cite as evidence
    for design is simultaneously evidence about the abilities and the time and >> place of action of the designer. You seem to think that if current science >> does not explain something then, bingo, ask the theologians. But that's not >> how design science, if there is such a thing, would work. IF science fails to
    explain something, and IF the correct explanation is that the designer made it
    happen, then the characteristics of the unexplained something (physical
    constants, origin of life, bacterial flagellum), immediately give you
    information about the characteristics of the designer. And real scientists >> would use that information to make and refine models of the designer. For the
    nth time, it's not a question of identifying whether the designer is Yahweh, >> Brahma, Allah, or Jupiter, it's a question of nailing down the characteristics
    of the designer - and all the evidence you cite as evidence for design is ALSO
    evidence for the characteristics of the designer (or designers).

    I would accept the Characteristics you described.

    Putting a name to the designer is not the issue. The question is using all the
    evidence that you see as evidence for design to constrain the characteristics
    of the designer. Nobody's asking for design proponents to provide scientific
    evidence that the designer's name is Bob. The point is that all the evidence
    you assert is evidence for design (fine-tuned physical constants, the origin
    of life, the origin of phyla in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagella, the >>>> absence of transitional fossils, etc) all put constraints on the
    characteristics of the designer. A real design scientist, if such existed, >>>> would use all those constraints to develop models of the designer (not >>>> specific names), and would then look for additional evidence to refine the >>>> models. The fact that design proponents do not do that is the clearest >>>> evidence that they are not doing science.

    I have attempted to do this on many occasions. I consider reproduction
    an example of design. But not design itself, but the capacity to reproduce. >>> Reproduction requires chemicals, matter and massive amounts of
    information( know how) or intelligence. To program a robot to build
    another robot does not work, since outside information, etc has to be
    placed within it's reach. That is if it ever happens. Chemicals in a
    lab requires outside help for parts, materials container etc.

    I'm afraid your meaning is not clear to me. I and others, keep asking you to >> specify criteria you can use to distinguish between designed and non-designed
    things. Clearly "reproducing itself" is not a characteristic of most, maybe >> all, things we know to be designed. So listing "reproduction" as an example >> does not help your case. Indeed, you seem to be saying that if we built a
    robot able to replicate itself (something which would obviously be designed by
    a known designer) that would not count as real reproduction.


    So two points which you seem unwilling to address
    And you continue to seem so unwilling to address them that I think you cannot
    come up with an answer that makes sense even to yourself.



    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by >>>>>> testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers,
    cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains, >>>>>> rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those
    criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first
    appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed.
    While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus
    non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    You still seem unwilling to lay out explicit criteria for distinguishing >>>> between designed and undesigned things. I've asked you so many times and >>>> you've avoided providing an answer so many times that the only reasonable >>>> conclusion is that you cannot lay out a set of criteria that reliably
    distinguish between things that are designed and things that are not.

    Once again you avoid answering the question.

    You also seem unwilling to say what you think a "real" transitional fossil >>>> would look like and what criteria it would have to meet to satisfy you that it
    was a "real" transitional fossil. I've asked you so many times to be specific
    about what criteria would need to be met to convince you that a fossil is a
    transitional fossil and you've avoided answering so many times that the only
    reasonable conclusion is that you can define no such criteria.

    Once again, you avoid answering the question.

    Any time someone points to a transition, it's in reality an assumption. Darwin hoped transitional fossils would be found and his followers had the desire
    to find evidence in support of Darwin's theory in the location of intermediate
    fossils.
    But since some 99%+ of all animals, that ever lived went extinct without leaving any
    decedents, the odds are overwhelming against any transitional fossils ever being
    found, assuming they did exist. .

    You misunderstand what transitional fossils are. Nobody is claiming that they're actual ancestors. They just show that intermediates among groups actually existed. They show transitional states, whether they are
    ancestors or cousins of the ancestors.

    So, the question is: how can anyone know that what is offered as transitional fossils
    is simply there "best in the field"?. The point is Darwins followers wanted to
    find something,
    anything that served the purpose.

    Have you ever looked at any of these transitional fossils? Otherwise
    you're just casting unsupported aspersions on the morals of paleontologists.

    It comes down to you gut tells you that some things are designed and your gut
    tells you that no actual fossils are "real" transitional fossils. That may >>>> satisfy you, but until you define the criteria you've been asked about, it >>>> won't satisfy anyone who does not share your gut feelings.


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as
    though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants
    would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection >>>>>> pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect
    preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the
    right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God
    and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.


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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to specimen@curioustaxonomy.net on Fri Jan 20 01:03:57 2023
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 10:43:25 AM EST, "Mark Isaak"
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/18/23 2:01 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making >>>> any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant! No allowance for one's
    personal
    conclusions based on one's own research.

    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.

    Disagreeing with well-established facts shows that you don't know why
    they are well-established, which means you are ignorant. And research
    based on and adding to confirmation bias is worse than worthless.

    There is no such "established facts"! It's all interpretation of the evidence educated guesses and the common accepted paradigm. Admittedly there
    are several people on this NG with degrees in Biology. I did not study biology as a profession, but I did study biology in high school for one year, However, I am an engineer MsEE (_forced_ retirement due to health issues) But I did
    find new employment after about 3 weeks with an international engineering
    firm.

    Thank you, Mark

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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Jan 19 16:56:35 2023
    On Thursday, January 19, 2023 at 7:45:54 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 15, 2023 at 9:35:35 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nos...@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 02:06:32 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 13, 2023 at 8:37:19 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nos...@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    <snip>

    ...ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design.

    You make this assertion repeatedly, that design can be
    identified *as* design. But when asked for a process by
    which it can be identified as design, you fall silent or say
    the equivalent of "It's obvious!", neither of which supports
    your assertion.


    I think that reproduction is an identifiable sign of design. It's
    something that most organisms do not conscienically realize
    the part they play in reproduction. It's the result of embedded
    instinct. I would suspect that every organism from most
    mammals and reptiles to lower forms fall into this category.

    Examples:
    The sea turtle breeds and lays 1000 eggs in a hole she dug
    maybe 20% survive, does she know or care? Probably not,
    what about the male. Does he decide I feel the responsibility
    to perpetuate my species? Again, I say No. What then
    ~ instinct?
    If so, where and what provided the instinct?
    The flower in my wife's garden. Does it think to itself I need to
    make some pollen, so a bee can take my pollen to a female
    and we can have our own little bundles of joy? No.

    My question;
    What factors exist within the turtles or the flower that says I need
    to reproduce? Did dead matter suddenly decide, within itself,
    I must find some way to bring about life through my offspring.
    If not which part of the inabinate lifeless matter made the decision
    to experment with the desire to turn itself a organic molecule
    then into life with the ultimate goal of the human brain?

    I think the best answers these questions is intelligent planning
    and design. And if design, then a designer is indicated.

    You have not identified a way in which design can be
    unambiguously separated from non-design; examples of "looks
    like" aren't criteria. How you "think" things should happen,
    how you imagine reality to work, and arguments from
    incredulity or ignorance, are irrelevant. You need a
    *step-by step* process by which an unknown can be
    objectively evaluated, and you *still* haven't produced one.
    ...................................
    Ok, non design is almost always random, aimless, irregular
    drifting and winding, such as a river, desert sand domes, the
    irregular manor trees stands, sizes height differ, mountains with
    rugged edges. This includes crystals which grow in highly regular
    angles with sharp edges exactly the same angles repeadily
    hroughout the entire crystalline structure, volcano eruption
    with lava splitting into streams flowing unparalleled.

    OK, but how are crystals that grow in highly regular angles with sharp edges supposed to be "random, aimless, irregular, drifting, and winding?" You've shown right there that you cannot use criteria like "non-design....random, irregular, drifting and
    winding" versus "By contrast design would be straight or sharp angles," to distinguish design from non-design. Crystals are an example of non-design with straight, sharp angles and any Jackson Pollock is an exmple of design that looks "random, irregular,
    and drifting."


    By Contrast: designed would be straight, or sharp angles
    or identical carves and angles such as auto body lines and
    shapes. Equal angles straight lines such as the great pyramid
    at Giza. Straight rows of stones, or perfectly round structures.
    Ruins of ancient cities with building having straight organized
    parameters, decayed and weathered building structures. Artificial
    materials such clothing found in a cave and shingies on a roof.
    If and when we go to mars and suppose a structure with a
    "door" whth two right angles and 2 perfectly straight, paralled
    lines of stubs entering a room this wiould represent design.
    Just to list a few with examples.

    Examples are not what you need. You need specific criteria that distinguish non-design from design. So far, you have not given any such criteria that clearly discriminate between things we know are designed and things we know are not designed.



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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Jan 19 16:48:54 2023
    On Thursday, January 19, 2023 at 6:50:55 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 7:30:27 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com" <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 10:55:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 6:35:10 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 13, 2023 at 8:45:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:
    Ron Dean has not been specific ab
    <Snip>
    out what he means when he uses words
    like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt
    appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian >>>>>>>>> Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some >>>>>>>>> millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt >>>>>>>>> appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not
    just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms
    literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo. >>>>>>>>>
    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata
    or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense
    you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making >>>>>>> baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution, >>>>>>> which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how >>>>>>> you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or >>>>>>> between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between >>>>>>> transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully >>>>>>> functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive
    numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts
    arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era.

    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of >>>>>>> years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no >>>>>>> transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against
    unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked >>>>>>> before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.
    ........
    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith,
    not evidence.
    You keep talking about "naming" the designer.

    No, I've pointed out several times that there is no evidence which points to
    the
    identity of the designer.

    Well what you just wrote was "***naming*** the designer is just a matter of
    faith." I'm not really sure what you see as the key difference between naming
    and identifying.

    It's exactly the same!

    My point is different, and it's a point you keep ignoring. All of the things
    which you say are evidence for design are ALSO evidence for specific characteristics of the designer. For example, if fine tuning of the physical
    constants is evidence of design, then it implies that the designer has the capacity to set the values of the physical constants and that the designer was
    active at least 14 billion years ago. If the absence of transitional fossils
    between species is evidence of design, then the designer was active at each
    new speciation event, in other words active in millions of places and millions
    of times over hundreds of millions of years. If the lack of a sufficiently detailed naturalistic account of the origin of life is evidence for design,
    then the designer was active on earth something like 4 billion years ago (and
    was incapable of tweaking the physical constants and laws of nature well enough to get life to arise spontaneously).
    ................................
    Actually, I think it's higher than species, I suspect that design was as high
    as phylum that occured at the beginning with the Early Cambrian.

    But you say that the lack of transitional fossils is evidence for design. Since you say there are no transitional fossils at all, then there obviously are no transitional fossils between species. If that lack of transitional fossils is indeed evidence of
    design, then the only conclusion is that the designer was responsible for each individual speciation event.

    So, contrary to your repeated assertion, all the evidence you cite as evidence
    for design is simultaneously evidence about the abilities and the time and place of action of the designer. You seem to think that if current science does not explain something then, bingo, ask the theologians. But that's not
    how design science, if there is such a thing, would work. IF science fails to
    explain something, and IF the correct explanation is that the designer made it
    happen, then the characteristics of the unexplained something (physical constants, origin of life, bacterial flagellum), immediately give you information about the characteristics of the designer. And real scientists would use that information to make and refine models of the designer. For the
    nth time, it's not a question of identifying whether the designer is Yahweh,
    Brahma, Allah, or Jupiter, it's a question of nailing down the characteristics
    of the designer - and all the evidence you cite as evidence for design is ALSO
    evidence for the characteristics of the designer (or designers).

    I would accept the Characteristics you described.

    Putting a name to the designer is not the issue. The question is using all the
    evidence that you see as evidence for design to constrain the characteristics
    of the designer. Nobody's asking for design proponents to provide scientific
    evidence that the designer's name is Bob. The point is that all the evidence
    you assert is evidence for design (fine-tuned physical constants, the origin
    of life, the origin of phyla in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagella, the
    absence of transitional fossils, etc) all put constraints on the
    characteristics of the designer. A real design scientist, if such existed,
    would use all those constraints to develop models of the designer (not >>> specific names), and would then look for additional evidence to refine the
    models. The fact that design proponents do not do that is the clearest >>> evidence that they are not doing science.

    I have attempted to do this on many occasions. I consider reproduction
    an example of design. But not design itself, but the capacity to reproduce.
    Reproduction requires chemicals, matter and massive amounts of
    information( know how) or intelligence. To program a robot to build
    another robot does not work, since outside information, etc has to be
    placed within it's reach. That is if it ever happens. Chemicals in a
    lab requires outside help for parts, materials container etc.

    I'm afraid your meaning is not clear to me. I and others, keep asking you to
    specify criteria you can use to distinguish between designed and non-designed
    things. Clearly "reproducing itself" is not a characteristic of most, maybe
    all, things we know to be designed. So listing "reproduction" as an example
    does not help your case. Indeed, you seem to be saying that if we built a robot able to replicate itself (something which would obviously be designed by
    a known designer) that would not count as real reproduction.


    So two points which you seem unwilling to address
    And you continue to seem so unwilling to address them that I think you cannot
    come up with an answer that makes sense even to yourself.



    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by
    testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers,
    cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains,
    rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those
    criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first
    appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed.
    While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus
    non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    You still seem unwilling to lay out explicit criteria for distinguishing >>> between designed and undesigned things. I've asked you so many times and >>> you've avoided providing an answer so many times that the only reasonable
    conclusion is that you cannot lay out a set of criteria that reliably >>> distinguish between things that are designed and things that are not.

    Once again you avoid answering the question.

    You also seem unwilling to say what you think a "real" transitional fossil
    would look like and what criteria it would have to meet to satisfy you that it
    was a "real" transitional fossil. I've asked you so many times to be specific
    about what criteria would need to be met to convince you that a fossil is a
    transitional fossil and you've avoided answering so many times that the only
    reasonable conclusion is that you can define no such criteria.

    Once again, you avoid answering the question.
    ...................................
    Any time someone points to a transition, it's in reality an assumption. Darwin hoped transitional fossils would be found and his followers had the desire
    to find evidence in support of Darwin's theory in the location of intermediate
    fossils.
    But since some 99%+ of all animals, that ever lived went extinct without leaving any
    decedents, the odds are overwhelming against any transitional fossils ever being
    found, assuming they did exist. .
    So, the question is: how can anyone know that what is offered as transitional
    fossils
    is simply there "best in the field"?. The point is Darwins followers wanted to
    find something,
    anything that served the purpose.

    A couple of points about your response. First, you still, even now, have not answered the question "what would a transitional fossil look like?" In other words "what would you need to see to call something a real transitional?" In your response you say
    that even if transitional fossils existed the odds would be heavily against their ever being found - but if that's what you think, then there is no reason at all to consider the absence of transitional fossils as evidence against the theory of evolution.
    Why not, because of the theory of evolution were false you claim that you would not find transitional fossils, but then you also claim that there's a 99% chance that you would not find transitional fossils even if the theory of evolution were true. So
    their absence is hardly evidence of anything.

    Now, Harshman has also explained that you seem to misunderstand what a transitional fossil is meant to be in the first place. You could remedy that by reading an evolutionary biology textbook, or even the Origin of Species (the book itself, not cherry-
    picked, context-free quotations recycled through creationist websites). It's easy enough to find descriptions and pictures of transitional fossils and transitional series on-line, and most of those sources will remind you, as Harshman does, that
    transitional fossils are not expected to be on a direct line of descent between one member of an ancestral group and one member of a derived group.

    It comes down to you gut tells you that some things are designed and your gut
    tells you that no actual fossils are "real" transitional fossils. That may
    satisfy you, but until you define the criteria you've been asked about, it
    won't satisfy anyone who does not share your gut feelings.


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as
    though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants
    would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection >>>>> pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect
    preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the
    right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God
    and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of
    his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.

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  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Jan 20 02:02:58 2023
    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:

    [snip]

    Atheism contradicts design? No. Jill that's was never my claim.
    What I said, the main reason atheist reject design is because design
    implies a designer which in the atheist mindset is God. However,
    someone suggest that atheist can accept design because atheist
    may believe that aliens could be the designers. I cannot argue
    against this.

    I’m not entirely sure what David Berlinski’s deal is. I think he identifies as agnostic, aligns with the Discovery Institute, yet may be lukewarm at
    best on ID. He’s perhaps not the outlier we’re looking for. He seems to have a bee in his bonnet toward some aspect(s) of evolution. Is anyone
    familiar enough with him to give a synopsis?

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Fri Jan 20 01:50:15 2023
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 12:54:27 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Jan 2023 15:31:46 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 05:00:35 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 14, 2023 at 9:06:22 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>>> wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >>>>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares >> with design.


    Once again, it's *your* claim that atheism contradicts design. Your
    claim puts the burden on you to back it up, which you have never done
    in your posts to T.O.

    Atheism contradicts design? No. Jill that's was never my claim.
    What I said, the main reason atheist reject design is because design
    implies a designer which in the atheist mindset is God. However,
    someone suggest that atheist can accept design because atheist
    may believe that aliens could be the designers. I cannot argue
    against this.

    OTOH Harran did not claim that "atheism squares with design", and so
    has no burden to show that it does. What you do here with Harran is
    the same as you did previously with me, to evade your burden by
    raising a false equivalence. Do you really not understand how
    dishonest this is?
    <
    "Atheism squares with design", was my phraseing. I did not credit
    Hurran for this wording. When someone suggested that atheist
    could believe design: aliens could be the designers. I surrendered,
    I knew there was no way I could counter this argument. I am not
    dishonest. I did not think that you ever engaged with personal assault character assissanition or individual insults. I'm disappointed.

    What Harran did say above is to identify people who self-identify as
    God believers and also reject design, which directly contradicts your
    claim.



    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but
    that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..."
    roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design
    I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer
    for themselves.


    Apparently you're unwilling/unable to answer for yourself.

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to ecphoric@allspamis.invalid on Fri Jan 20 01:15:02 2023
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 12:23:32 PM EST, "*Hemidactylus*" <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >> wrote:

    [snip]

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares >> with design.

    One could be an atheist and believe Earthian life was designed by local or remote aliens. Your pal Peter promotes a version of this idea, though he
    has claimed agnosticism.

    As I see it, design can and should stand on it's own merits based on
    scientific
    evidence. However, there is no scientific evidence which points to the
    identity
    of the designer. So, I cannot argue against aliens as the designers.

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  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Jan 20 01:24:24 2023
    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 12:23:32 PM EST, "*Hemidactylus*" <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >>> wrote:

    [snip]

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people >>>> of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.

    One could be an atheist and believe Earthian life was designed by local or >> remote aliens. Your pal Peter promotes a version of this idea, though he
    has claimed agnosticism.

    As I see it, design can and should stand on it's own merits based on scientific
    evidence. However, there is no scientific evidence which points to the identity
    of the designer. So, I cannot argue against aliens as the designers.

    So atheism squares with design?

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  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 20 02:17:11 2023
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 7:14:07 PM EST, "John Harshman" <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/19/23 3:49 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 7:30:27 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 10:55:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 6:35:10 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 13, 2023 at 8:45:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:
    Ron Dean has not been specific ab
    <Snip>
    out what he means when he uses words
    like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt
    appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian >>>>>>>>>>> Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some >>>>>>>>>>> millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt >>>>>>>>>>> appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms
    literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo. >>>>>>>>>>>
    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata
    or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>>>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making >>>>>>>>> baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution, >>>>>>>>> which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how >>>>>>>>> you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or >>>>>>>>> between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between >>>>>>>>> transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully >>>>>>>>> functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>>>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive
    numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>>>>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era.

    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of >>>>>>>>> years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>>>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no >>>>>>>>> transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against
    unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked >>>>>>>>> before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.
    ........
    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith,
    not evidence.
    You keep talking about "naming" the designer.

    No, I've pointed out several times that there is no evidence which points to
    the
    identity of the designer.

    Well what you just wrote was "***naming*** the designer is just a matter of >>> faith." I'm not really sure what you see as the key difference between naming
    and identifying.

    It's exactly the same!

    My point is different, and it's a point you keep ignoring. All of the things
    which you say are evidence for design are ALSO evidence for specific
    characteristics of the designer. For example, if fine tuning of the physical
    constants is evidence of design, then it implies that the designer has the >>> capacity to set the values of the physical constants and that the designer was
    active at least 14 billion years ago. If the absence of transitional fossils
    between species is evidence of design, then the designer was active at each >>> new speciation event, in other words active in millions of places and millions
    of times over hundreds of millions of years. If the lack of a sufficiently >>> detailed naturalistic account of the origin of life is evidence for design, >>> then the designer was active on earth something like 4 billion years ago (and
    was incapable of tweaking the physical constants and laws of nature well >>> enough to get life to arise spontaneously).

    Actually, I think it's higher than species, I suspect that design was as high
    as phylum that occured at the beginning with the Early Cambrian.

    How can that be, since you completely ignore the fossil record at the beginning of the Early Cambrian, starting your story only at Cambrian
    Stage 3?

    Sorry, I was under the impression that there was a massive rush of phyla
    etc starting at the early stages of the Cambrian and no known links prior.

    And what about the fossils that are intermediate between two or more
    extant phyla, such as the "lobopods", halkieriids, *Kimberella*, and so on?

    Were they intermediates (ancestors): if so, to what Cambrian phyla?

    I'll admit, I'm confused: you have stated that transitional fossils are not necessarily intermediates, but they could be sister or cousins. Please
    clairify this, for me.

    So, contrary to your repeated assertion, all the evidence you cite as evidence
    for design is simultaneously evidence about the abilities and the time and >>> place of action of the designer. You seem to think that if current science >>> does not explain something then, bingo, ask the theologians. But that's not >>> how design science, if there is such a thing, would work. IF science fails to
    explain something, and IF the correct explanation is that the designer made it
    happen, then the characteristics of the unexplained something (physical
    constants, origin of life, bacterial flagellum), immediately give you
    information about the characteristics of the designer. And real scientists >>> would use that information to make and refine models of the designer. For the
    nth time, it's not a question of identifying whether the designer is Yahweh,
    Brahma, Allah, or Jupiter, it's a question of nailing down the characteristics
    of the designer - and all the evidence you cite as evidence for design is ALSO
    evidence for the characteristics of the designer (or designers).

    I would accept the Characteristics you described.

    Putting a name to the designer is not the issue. The question is using all the
    evidence that you see as evidence for design to constrain the characteristics
    of the designer. Nobody's asking for design proponents to provide scientific
    evidence that the designer's name is Bob. The point is that all the evidence
    you assert is evidence for design (fine-tuned physical constants, the origin
    of life, the origin of phyla in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagella, the >>>>> absence of transitional fossils, etc) all put constraints on the
    characteristics of the designer. A real design scientist, if such existed,
    would use all those constraints to develop models of the designer (not >>>>> specific names), and would then look for additional evidence to refine the
    models. The fact that design proponents do not do that is the clearest >>>>> evidence that they are not doing science.

    I have attempted to do this on many occasions. I consider reproduction >>>> an example of design. But not design itself, but the capacity to reproduce.
    Reproduction requires chemicals, matter and massive amounts of
    information( know how) or intelligence. To program a robot to build
    another robot does not work, since outside information, etc has to be
    placed within it's reach. That is if it ever happens. Chemicals in a
    lab requires outside help for parts, materials container etc.

    I'm afraid your meaning is not clear to me. I and others, keep asking you to
    specify criteria you can use to distinguish between designed and non-designed
    things. Clearly "reproducing itself" is not a characteristic of most, maybe >>> all, things we know to be designed. So listing "reproduction" as an example >>> does not help your case. Indeed, you seem to be saying that if we built a >>> robot able to replicate itself (something which would obviously be designed by
    a known designer) that would not count as real reproduction.


    So two points which you seem unwilling to address
    And you continue to seem so unwilling to address them that I think you cannot
    come up with an answer that makes sense even to yourself.



    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by >>>>>>> testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers,
    cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains,
    rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those
    criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first
    appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed.
    While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus
    non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    You still seem unwilling to lay out explicit criteria for distinguishing >>>>> between designed and undesigned things. I've asked you so many times and >>>>> you've avoided providing an answer so many times that the only reasonable >>>>> conclusion is that you cannot lay out a set of criteria that reliably >>>>> distinguish between things that are designed and things that are not.

    Once again you avoid answering the question.

    You also seem unwilling to say what you think a "real" transitional fossil
    would look like and what criteria it would have to meet to satisfy you that it
    was a "real" transitional fossil. I've asked you so many times to be specific
    about what criteria would need to be met to convince you that a fossil is a
    transitional fossil and you've avoided answering so many times that the only
    reasonable conclusion is that you can define no such criteria.

    Once again, you avoid answering the question.

    Any time someone points to a transition, it's in reality an assumption.
    Darwin hoped transitional fossils would be found and his followers had the >> desire
    to find evidence in support of Darwin's theory in the location of intermediate
    fossils.
    But since some 99%+ of all animals, that ever lived went extinct without
    leaving any
    decedents, the odds are overwhelming against any transitional fossils ever >> being
    found, assuming they did exist. .

    You misunderstand what transitional fossils are. Nobody is claiming that they're actual ancestors. They just show that intermediates among groups actually existed. They show transitional states, whether they are
    ancestors or cousins of the ancestors.

    So, the question is: how can anyone know that what is offered as transitional
    fossils
    is simply there "best in the field"?. The point is Darwins followers wanted to
    find something,
    anything that served the purpose.

    Have you ever looked at any of these transitional fossils? Otherwise
    you're just casting unsupported aspersions on the morals of paleontologists.

    I did not consider that possibility. And that was _not_ my intent. I believe anyone
    can draw the wrong conclusions from evidence. And especially when evidence
    is not always objective, but rather subject to intrepretation.

    It comes down to you gut tells you that some things are designed and your gut
    tells you that no actual fossils are "real" transitional fossils. That may
    satisfy you, but until you define the criteria you've been asked about, it
    won't satisfy anyone who does not share your gut feelings.


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as
    though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants
    would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection >>>>>>> pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect
    preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the
    right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God
    and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.


    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to ecphoric@allspamis.invalid on Fri Jan 20 04:07:34 2023
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 8:24:24 PM EST, "*Hemidactylus*" <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 12:23:32 PM EST, "*Hemidactylus*"
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    [snip]

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people >>>>> of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.

    One could be an atheist and believe Earthian life was designed by local or >>> remote aliens. Your pal Peter promotes a version of this idea, though he >>> has claimed agnosticism.

    As I see it, design can and should stand on it's own merits based on
    scientific
    evidence. However, there is no scientific evidence which points to the
    identity
    of the designer. So, I cannot argue against aliens as the designers.

    So atheism squares with design? I should point out that I have no
    quarrel with atheism or any other faith. And we cannot know for a
    certainty whether there is or is not a deity(s).

    In this regard: yes! It squires with design in that aliens coulld be the designers

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Fri Jan 20 03:54:39 2023
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 7:48:54 PM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Thursday, January 19, 2023 at 6:50:55 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 7:30:27 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 10:55:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 6:35:10 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 13, 2023 at 8:45:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:
    Ron Dean has not been specific ab
    <Snip>
    out what he means when he uses words
    like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt
    appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian >>>>>>>>>>> Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some >>>>>>>>>>> millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt >>>>>>>>>>> appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not >>>>>>>>>>> just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms
    literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo. >>>>>>>>>>>
    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata
    or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense >>>>>>>>> you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making >>>>>>>>> baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution, >>>>>>>>> which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how >>>>>>>>> you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or >>>>>>>>> between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between >>>>>>>>> transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully >>>>>>>>> functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>>>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata
    means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive
    numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts >>>>>>>> arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era.

    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of >>>>>>>>> years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>>>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no >>>>>>>>> transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against
    unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked >>>>>>>>> before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.
    ........
    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith,
    not evidence.
    You keep talking about "naming" the designer.

    No, I've pointed out several times that there is no evidence which points to
    the
    identity of the designer.

    Well what you just wrote was "***naming*** the designer is just a matter of >>> faith." I'm not really sure what you see as the key difference between naming
    and identifying.

    It's exactly the same!

    My point is different, and it's a point you keep ignoring. All of the things
    which you say are evidence for design are ALSO evidence for specific
    characteristics of the designer. For example, if fine tuning of the physical
    constants is evidence of design, then it implies that the designer has the >>> capacity to set the values of the physical constants and that the designer was
    active at least 14 billion years ago. If the absence of transitional fossils
    between species is evidence of design, then the designer was active at each >>> new speciation event, in other words active in millions of places and millions
    of times over hundreds of millions of years. If the lack of a sufficiently >>> detailed naturalistic account of the origin of life is evidence for design, >>> then the designer was active on earth something like 4 billion years ago (and
    was incapable of tweaking the physical constants and laws of nature well >>> enough to get life to arise spontaneously).
    ................................
    Actually, I think it's higher than species, I suspect that design was as high
    as phylum that occured at the beginning with the Early Cambrian.

    But you say that the lack of transitional fossils is evidence for design. Since you say there are no transitional fossils at all, then there obviously are no transitional fossils between species. If that lack of transitional fossils is indeed evidence of design, then the only conclusion is that the designer was responsible for each individual speciation event.

    This does not represent my views. In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the basis and foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.

    In scientific terms, species is common, but not so, in ordinary circunstances.

    In observing an unknown animal almost no-one will inquire about the species... Instead, the question normally would be, "What _kind_ of animal is that?"
    The term _kind_ is higher than species. Perhaps kind is near the level of
    class or even as high as order.



    So, contrary to your repeated assertion, all the evidence you cite as evidence
    for design is simultaneously evidence about the abilities and the time and >>> place of action of the designer. You seem to think that if current science >>> does not explain something then, bingo, ask the theologians. But that's not >>> how design science, if there is such a thing, would work. IF science fails to
    explain something, and IF the correct explanation is that the designer made it
    happen, then the characteristics of the unexplained something (physical
    constants, origin of life, bacterial flagellum), immediately give you
    information about the characteristics of the designer. And real scientists >>> would use that information to make and refine models of the designer. For the
    nth time, it's not a question of identifying whether the designer is Yahweh,
    Brahma, Allah, or Jupiter, it's a question of nailing down the characteristics
    of the designer - and all the evidence you cite as evidence for design is ALSO
    evidence for the characteristics of the designer (or designers).

    I would accept the Characteristics you described.

    Putting a name to the designer is not the issue. The question is using all the
    evidence that you see as evidence for design to constrain the characteristics
    of the designer. Nobody's asking for design proponents to provide scientific
    evidence that the designer's name is Bob. The point is that all the evidence
    you assert is evidence for design (fine-tuned physical constants, the origin
    of life, the origin of phyla in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagella, the >>>>> absence of transitional fossils, etc) all put constraints on the
    characteristics of the designer. A real design scientist, if such existed,
    would use all those constraints to develop models of the designer (not >>>>> specific names), and would then look for additional evidence to refine the
    models. The fact that design proponents do not do that is the clearest >>>>> evidence that they are not doing science.

    I have attempted to do this on many occasions. I consider reproduction >>>> an example of design. But not design itself, but the capacity to reproduce.
    Reproduction requires chemicals, matter and massive amounts of
    information( know how) or intelligence. To program a robot to build
    another robot does not work, since outside information, etc has to be
    placed within it's reach. That is if it ever happens. Chemicals in a
    lab requires outside help for parts, materials container etc.

    I'm afraid your meaning is not clear to me. I and others, keep asking you to
    specify criteria you can use to distinguish between designed and non-designed
    things. Clearly "reproducing itself" is not a characteristic of most, maybe >>> all, things we know to be designed. So listing "reproduction" as an example >>> does not help your case. Indeed, you seem to be saying that if we built a >>> robot able to replicate itself (something which would obviously be designed by
    a known designer) that would not count as real reproduction.


    So two points which you seem unwilling to address
    And you continue to seem so unwilling to address them that I think you cannot
    come up with an answer that makes sense even to yourself.



    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by >>>>>>> testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers,
    cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains,
    rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those
    criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first
    appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed.
    While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus
    non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    You still seem unwilling to lay out explicit criteria for distinguishing >>>>> between designed and undesigned things. I've asked you so many times and >>>>> you've avoided providing an answer so many times that the only reasonable >>>>> conclusion is that you cannot lay out a set of criteria that reliably >>>>> distinguish between things that are designed and things that are not.

    Once again you avoid answering the question.

    You also seem unwilling to say what you think a "real" transitional fossil
    would look like and what criteria it would have to meet to satisfy you that it
    was a "real" transitional fossil. I've asked you so many times to be specific
    about what criteria would need to be met to convince you that a fossil is a
    transitional fossil and you've avoided answering so many times that the only
    reasonable conclusion is that you can define no such criteria.

    Once again, you avoid answering the question.
    ...................................
    Any time someone points to a transition, it's in reality an assumption.
    Darwin hoped transitional fossils would be found and his followers had the >> desire
    to find evidence in support of Darwin's theory in the location of intermediate
    fossils.
    But since some 99%+ of all animals, that ever lived went extinct without
    leaving any
    decedents, the odds are overwhelming against any transitional fossils ever >> being
    found, assuming they did exist. .
    So, the question is: how can anyone know that what is offered as transitional
    fossils
    is simply there "best in the field"?. The point is Darwins followers wanted to
    find something,
    anything that served the purpose.

    A couple of points about your response. First, you still, even now, have not answered the question "what would a transitional fossil look like?" In other words "what would you need to see to call something a real transitional?" In your response you say that even if transitional fossils existed the odds would
    be heavily against their ever being found - but if that's what you think, then
    there is no reason at all to consider the absence of transitional fossils as evidence against the theory of evolution. Why not, because of the theory of evolution were false you claim that you would not find transitional fossils, but then you also claim that there's a 99% chance that you would not find transitional fossils even if the theory of evolution were true. So their absence is hardly evidence of anything.

    Now, Harshman has also explained that you seem to misunderstand what a transitional fossil is meant to be in the first place. You could remedy that by reading an evolutionary biology textbook, or even the Origin of Species (the book itself, not cherry-picked, context-free quotations recycled through creationist websites). It's easy enough to find descriptions and pictures of transitional fossils and transitional series on-line, and most of those sources will remind you, as Harshman does, that transitional fossils are not expected to be on a direct line of descent between one member of an ancestral group and one member of a derived group.

    It comes down to you gut tells you that some things are designed and your gut
    tells you that no actual fossils are "real" transitional fossils. That may
    satisfy you, but until you define the criteria you've been asked about, it
    won't satisfy anyone who does not share your gut feelings.


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as
    though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants
    would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection >>>>>>> pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect
    preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the
    right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God
    and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of >>>>>>>>>>> his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Thu Jan 19 21:02:35 2023
    On 1/19/23 6:17 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 7:14:07 PM EST, "John Harshman" <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/19/23 3:49 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 7:30:27 AM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com"
    <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Sunday, January 15, 2023 at 10:55:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 14, 2023 at 6:35:10 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 13, 2023 at 8:45:51 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:18:42 AM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:
    Ron Dean has not been specific ab
    <Snip>
    out what he means when he uses words
    like "abrupt" and "gradual". However, based on his claim that abrupt
    appearance in the fossil record is real, and that the Cambrian >>>>>>>>>>>> Explosion undermines evolution, and his rejection of transitional >>>>>>>>>>>> forms, my impression is he doesn't mean "development over some >>>>>>>>>>>> millions of years", and instead does mean the apparent abrupt >>>>>>>>>>>> appearance of organisms in the fossil record is literally true, not
    just on a geologic scale but on a human scale, and Cambrian organisms
    literally appeared without prior ancestors aka ex nihilo. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    No Jill, I usually refer to this in terms of abrupt in a layer of strata
    or abrupt geologically speaking.


    I acknowledge your comment above is technically correct, in the sense
    you use those words. However, you also "refer to this" while making >>>>>>>>>> baseless claims about evidence for design and/or against evolution, >>>>>>>>>> which makes that meaning incoherent. And you *still* don't say how >>>>>>>>>> you distinguish between abrupt strata and not-abrupt strata, or >>>>>>>>>> between sudden appearance and not-sudden appearance, or between >>>>>>>>>> transitional fossils and not-transitional fossils, or between fully >>>>>>>>>> functional and not-fully functional. Based on that, I have no reason >>>>>>>>>> to believe you mean those words as Athel describes.

    I think you are playing games with me!
    I make certain assumptions: What I mean by abrupt in a strata >>>>>>>>> means no intermediates in lower strata. I was in reference to the massive
    numbers of complex, compound animals which are found with mouths, guts
    arose in the Cambrian with no known common ancestor in the Edicaran era.

    But you now say you mean these things to refer to "over millions of >>>>>>>>>> years". So reconcile that meaning with your oft-repeated claims that >>>>>>>>>> abrupt strata and sudden appearance and fully functional and no >>>>>>>>>> transitional fossils are evidence for purposeful design and/or against
    unguided evolution. Not sure how many times you need to be asked >>>>>>>>>> before you actually explain yourself.
    ..................................................
    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    Why not? What has design got to do with God? You keep saying there's no way to
    know anything about the designer, at least no scientific way, so the question
    of God is separate from the question of design.
    ........
    No, it's not part of design. Naming the designer is just an matter of faith,
    not evidence.
    You keep talking about "naming" the designer.

    No, I've pointed out several times that there is no evidence which points to
    the
    identity of the designer.

    Well what you just wrote was "***naming*** the designer is just a matter of
    faith." I'm not really sure what you see as the key difference between naming
    and identifying.

    It's exactly the same!

    My point is different, and it's a point you keep ignoring. All of the things
    which you say are evidence for design are ALSO evidence for specific
    characteristics of the designer. For example, if fine tuning of the physical
    constants is evidence of design, then it implies that the designer has the >>>> capacity to set the values of the physical constants and that the designer was
    active at least 14 billion years ago. If the absence of transitional fossils
    between species is evidence of design, then the designer was active at each
    new speciation event, in other words active in millions of places and millions
    of times over hundreds of millions of years. If the lack of a sufficiently >>>> detailed naturalistic account of the origin of life is evidence for design,
    then the designer was active on earth something like 4 billion years ago (and
    was incapable of tweaking the physical constants and laws of nature well >>>> enough to get life to arise spontaneously).

    Actually, I think it's higher than species, I suspect that design was as high
    as phylum that occured at the beginning with the Early Cambrian.

    How can that be, since you completely ignore the fossil record at the
    beginning of the Early Cambrian, starting your story only at Cambrian
    Stage 3?

    Sorry, I was under the impression that there was a massive rush of phyla
    etc starting at the early stages of the Cambrian and no known links prior.

    Yes, I know that was your impression, but it's based on ignorance of the
    actual facts. Many people have tried repeatedly to disabuse you of those notions, to no apparent effect.

    Once again I recommend that you find Erwin & Valentine's book The
    Cambrian Explosion. Libraries are good for that sort of thing.

    And what about the fossils that are intermediate between two or more
    extant phyla, such as the "lobopods", halkieriids, *Kimberella*, and so on? >>
    Were they intermediates (ancestors): if so, to what Cambrian phyla?

    As we've already established, intermediates don't have to be ancestors. Lobopods are stem-ecdysozoans. Some of them are stem-tardigrades, stem-onychophorans, or stem-arthropods. Halkieriids appear to be stem-lophotrochozoans. Same with *Kimberella*.

    I'll admit, I'm confused: you have stated that transitional fossils are not necessarily intermediates, but they could be sister or cousins. Please clairify this, for me.

    No, I've stated that transitional fossils are not necessarily ancestors. Intermediates are not necessarily ancestors either. There is no way in
    the fossil record to distinguish an ancestor from the ancestor's cousin.
    But I'm glad at least that you recognize your confusion.

    So, contrary to your repeated assertion, all the evidence you cite as evidence
    for design is simultaneously evidence about the abilities and the time and >>>> place of action of the designer. You seem to think that if current science >>>> does not explain something then, bingo, ask the theologians. But that's not
    how design science, if there is such a thing, would work. IF science fails to
    explain something, and IF the correct explanation is that the designer made it
    happen, then the characteristics of the unexplained something (physical >>>> constants, origin of life, bacterial flagellum), immediately give you
    information about the characteristics of the designer. And real scientists >>>> would use that information to make and refine models of the designer. For the
    nth time, it's not a question of identifying whether the designer is Yahweh,
    Brahma, Allah, or Jupiter, it's a question of nailing down the characteristics
    of the designer - and all the evidence you cite as evidence for design is ALSO
    evidence for the characteristics of the designer (or designers).

    I would accept the Characteristics you described.

    Putting a name to the designer is not the issue. The question is using all the
    evidence that you see as evidence for design to constrain the characteristics
    of the designer. Nobody's asking for design proponents to provide scientific
    evidence that the designer's name is Bob. The point is that all the evidence
    you assert is evidence for design (fine-tuned physical constants, the origin
    of life, the origin of phyla in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagella, the
    absence of transitional fossils, etc) all put constraints on the
    characteristics of the designer. A real design scientist, if such existed,
    would use all those constraints to develop models of the designer (not >>>>>> specific names), and would then look for additional evidence to refine the
    models. The fact that design proponents do not do that is the clearest >>>>>> evidence that they are not doing science.

    I have attempted to do this on many occasions. I consider reproduction >>>>> an example of design. But not design itself, but the capacity to reproduce.
    Reproduction requires chemicals, matter and massive amounts of
    information( know how) or intelligence. To program a robot to build
    another robot does not work, since outside information, etc has to be >>>>> placed within it's reach. That is if it ever happens. Chemicals in a >>>>> lab requires outside help for parts, materials container etc.

    I'm afraid your meaning is not clear to me. I and others, keep asking you to
    specify criteria you can use to distinguish between designed and non-designed
    things. Clearly "reproducing itself" is not a characteristic of most, maybe
    all, things we know to be designed. So listing "reproduction" as an example
    does not help your case. Indeed, you seem to be saying that if we built a >>>> robot able to replicate itself (something which would obviously be designed by
    a known designer) that would not count as real reproduction.


    So two points which you seem unwilling to address
    And you continue to seem so unwilling to address them that I think you cannot
    come up with an answer that makes sense even to yourself.



    1. If you want to demonstrate design to an atheist or anyone else you have to
    pick a set of explicit diagnostic criteria that reliably distinguish designed
    things from non-designed things. You can show that the criteria work by
    testing them on all sorts of things which we agree are designed (computers,
    cathedrals, symphonies) and things we agree are not designed (mountains,
    rivers, stalactites, geodites, mineral crystals). Then you can apply those
    criteria to things about which there's disagreement (e.g. phyla that first
    appeared in the Cambrian, the bacterial flagellum, the values of the physical
    constants) and use that to make an argument that those things are designed.
    While you're at it you could finally say what criteria you would use to decide
    whether a given fossil is transitional or not, but that's a relatively minor
    point compared to laying out the criteria for identifying designed versus
    non-designed things.

    Darwin believed that searching for transitional (intermediate) fossils at his
    time was too brief, but that
    future searches would find the fossils he hhad that oped for. The question is;
    in view of the expectation and
    the hope that these intermediate fossils would be found, how can on know that
    the transitional fossils
    that are supposidly real are not just the "best in the field".

    You still seem unwilling to lay out explicit criteria for distinguishing >>>>>> between designed and undesigned things. I've asked you so many times and >>>>>> you've avoided providing an answer so many times that the only reasonable
    conclusion is that you cannot lay out a set of criteria that reliably >>>>>> distinguish between things that are designed and things that are not. >>>>
    Once again you avoid answering the question.

    You also seem unwilling to say what you think a "real" transitional fossil
    would look like and what criteria it would have to meet to satisfy you that it
    was a "real" transitional fossil. I've asked you so many times to be specific
    about what criteria would need to be met to convince you that a fossil is a
    transitional fossil and you've avoided answering so many times that the only
    reasonable conclusion is that you can define no such criteria.

    Once again, you avoid answering the question.

    Any time someone points to a transition, it's in reality an assumption.
    Darwin hoped transitional fossils would be found and his followers had the >>> desire
    to find evidence in support of Darwin's theory in the location of intermediate
    fossils.
    But since some 99%+ of all animals, that ever lived went extinct without >>> leaving any
    decedents, the odds are overwhelming against any transitional fossils ever >>> being
    found, assuming they did exist. .

    You misunderstand what transitional fossils are. Nobody is claiming that
    they're actual ancestors. They just show that intermediates among groups
    actually existed. They show transitional states, whether they are
    ancestors or cousins of the ancestors.

    So, the question is: how can anyone know that what is offered as transitional
    fossils
    is simply there "best in the field"?. The point is Darwins followers wanted to
    find something,
    anything that served the purpose.

    Have you ever looked at any of these transitional fossils? Otherwise
    you're just casting unsupported aspersions on the morals of paleontologists. >>
    I did not consider that possibility. And that was _not_ my intent. I believe anyone
    can draw the wrong conclusions from evidence. And especially when evidence
    is not always objective, but rather subject to intrepretation.

    It comes down to you gut tells you that some things are designed and your gut
    tells you that no actual fossils are "real" transitional fossils. That may
    satisfy you, but until you define the criteria you've been asked about, it
    won't satisfy anyone who does not share your gut feelings.


    2. You keep suggesting that atheism is what makes people reject design, as
    though finding natural explanations for the "Cambrian explosion" or the origin
    of life or the bacterial flagellum or the values of the physical constants
    would constitute an argument against God. It wouldn't. If you were presented
    with a detailed, mutation by mutation, selection pressure by selection >>>>>>>> pressure, account of the evolution of some organism, backed up by perfect
    preservation of fossils from each generation over millions of years, you could
    still say that God designed it all by setting up a universe with just the
    right physical laws, values of physical constants, and initial conditions to
    make that evolution possible. There is no head to head conflict between God
    and "naturalistic" explanations for the biological world.
    That's not an issue.


    Of course, my impression could be wrong, but I can make no sense of
    his claims otherwise, and only Ron Dean is qualified to say so. >>>


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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 20 04:00:41 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 01:03:57 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 19, 2023 at 10:43:25 AM EST, "Mark Isaak" ><specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/18/23 2:01 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>
    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making >>>>> any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant! No allowance for one's >>> personal
    conclusions based on one's own research.

    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.

    Disagreeing with well-established facts shows that you don't know why
    they are well-established, which means you are ignorant. And research
    based on and adding to confirmation bias is worse than worthless.

    There is no such "established facts"! It's all interpretation of the evidence >educated guesses and the common accepted paradigm. Admittedly there
    are several people on this NG with degrees in Biology. I did not study biology >as a profession, but I did study biology in high school for one year, However, >I am an engineer MsEE (_forced_ retirement due to health issues) But I did >find new employment after about 3 weeks with an international engineering >firm.

    Thank you, Mark


    So even though both Mark and I make similar points using similar
    words, you give Mark a "thank you", while you give me a
    "disappointed". How sincere is that?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to ecphoric@allspamis.invalid on Fri Jan 20 04:08:40 2023
    On Thu, 19 Jan 2023 17:23:32 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >> wrote:

    [snip]

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares >> with design.

    One could be an atheist and believe Earthian life was designed by local or >remote aliens. Your pal Peter promotes a version of this idea, though he
    has claimed agnosticism.


    This is a poor line of reasoning to raise. The only difference
    between God and extraterrestrials with godlike powers are the names.
    More to the point, extraterrestrials allow cdesign proponentsists like
    R.Dean and PeeWee Peter to continue to presume purposeful intelligence
    without specifying the characteristics that would be required for
    their Designer to have done what they claim their Designer has done.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 20 04:08:10 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 01:50:15 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 19, 2023 at 12:54:27 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Thu, 19 Jan 2023 15:31:46 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >>> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 05:00:35 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 14, 2023 at 9:06:22 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>> wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>>>> wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>>>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>>>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >>>>>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and >>>>>> Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people >>>> of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.


    Once again, it's *your* claim that atheism contradicts design. Your
    claim puts the burden on you to back it up, which you have never done
    in your posts to T.O.

    Atheism contradicts design? No. Jill that's was never my claim.
    What I said, the main reason atheist reject design is because design
    implies a designer which in the atheist mindset is God.


    If I inaccurately paraphrased your claim, I apologize. However, you
    don't make clear any distinction. Why is that?

    Also, you presume to know atheists' mindset, again without providing
    any basis for that presumption. Why is that?

    My experience is atheists who reject purposeful Design do so because
    there is no evidence for purposeful Design. IOW God has nothing to do
    with their conclusion.

    And you *still* don't address the point I have repeatedly raised, that
    when you claim atheists *reject* purposeful Design because they're
    atheists, that necessarily implies you *accept* purposeful Design
    because of you believe in God, which contradicts your repeated claim
    that you don't presume God is your Designer.


    However,
    someone suggest that atheist can accept design because atheist
    may believe that aliens could be the designers. I cannot argue
    against this.


    Aliens don't rescue purposeful Design in any meaningful way. The only difference to Design between unspecified aliens and unspecified Gods
    is the name. What remains missing is the dots which connect your
    presumption of a purposeful Designer with the things you claim It has
    done.


    OTOH Harran did not claim that "atheism squares with design", and so
    has no burden to show that it does. What you do here with Harran is
    the same as you did previously with me, to evade your burden by
    raising a false equivalence. Do you really not understand how
    dishonest this is?
    <
    "Atheism squares with design", was my phraseing. I did not credit
    Hurran for this wording.


    Don't play that game. I know you know I didn't say you did. Instead,
    you explicitly accused me of being atheist, based solely on my
    insistence that you back up your claims. And you accused others based
    solely on their rejection of the Designer Inference. And you
    questioned the sincerity and integrity of professional scientists
    generally for similar reasons. And you have done this many times. And
    you have been corrected many times, in vain. You can't reasonably
    pass it off now as some innocent misunderstanding on your part.



    When someone suggested that atheist
    could believe design: aliens could be the designers. I surrendered,
    I knew there was no way I could counter this argument. I am not
    dishonest. I did not think that you ever engaged with personal assault >character assissanition or individual insults. I'm disappointed.


    Once again you play the victim card, when it is you, Ron Dean, who
    cynically and mindlessly challenge the motives and integrity of
    others. Who do you think you're fooling?


    What Harran did say above is to identify people who self-identify as
    God believers and also reject design, which directly contradicts your
    claim.



    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but >>>> that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..."
    roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design
    I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer
    for themselves.


    Apparently you're unwilling/unable to answer for yourself.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Jan 20 03:47:17 2023
    On Thursday, January 19, 2023 at 10:55:55 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 7:48:54 PM EST, "broger...@gmail.com"
    <snip lots of older strata>
    ................................
    Actually, I think it's higher than species, I suspect that design was as high
    as phylum that occured at the beginning with the Early Cambrian.
    ..................................
    But you say that the lack of transitional fossils is evidence for design. Since you say there are no transitional fossils at all, then there obviously
    are no transitional fossils between species. If that lack of transitional fossils is indeed evidence of design, then the only conclusion is that the designer was responsible for each individual speciation event.

    This does not represent my views.

    That's the point. It SHOULD represent your views if you were being consistent. If the absence of transitional fossils is evidence of design then it should apply to species transitions as well as to transitions at higher taxonomic levels.


    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared during, what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of intermediates or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.

    Why would the absence of such transitionals be a "serious confrontation of evolution?" You recently said in this thread that even if there were transitionals it is 99% probable that they would not be found. So failing to find them is what you'd expect
    regardless of whether they exist. And, as others have pointed out, you greatly overestimate extent to which precursors to Cambrian organisms are absent.


    In scientific terms, species is common, but not so, in ordinary circunstances.
    Well, there are millions of species alive now. There are (at least in your view) no transitional fossils linking them to any precursors; therefore it follows that the designer has intervened on earth millions and millions of times over millions of years.


    In observing an unknown animal almost no-one will inquire about the species...
    Instead, the question normally would be, "What _kind_ of animal is that?" The term _kind_ is higher than species. Perhaps kind is near the level of class or even as high as order.

    "Kind" is just a word, you can define it to mean whatever taxonomic level you like.
    <snip>

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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Jan 20 03:52:44 2023
    On Thursday, January 19, 2023 at 11:10:55 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 8:24:24 PM EST, "*Hemidactylus*" <ecph...@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 12:23:32 PM EST, "*Hemidactylus*"
    <ecph...@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    [snip]

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people >>>>> of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.

    One could be an atheist and believe Earthian life was designed by local or
    remote aliens. Your pal Peter promotes a version of this idea, though he >>> has claimed agnosticism.

    As I see it, design can and should stand on it's own merits based on
    scientific
    evidence. However, there is no scientific evidence which points to the
    identity
    of the designer. So, I cannot argue against aliens as the designers.

    So atheism squares with design? I should point out that I have no
    quarrel with atheism or any other faith. And we cannot know for a
    certainty whether there is or is not a deity(s).

    In this regard: yes! It squires with design in that aliens coulld be the designers
    Aliens are sort of beside the point. You don't need aliens to square design with atheism. The designer is completely unspecified and means nothing more than "whatever caused the physical constants to be what they are." That's all "design science" gives
    you. If you like to call "whatever caused the physical constants to have the values they do" or "whatever caused life to get started on Earth" God of Jupiter or Allah or "the Cosmic Principle" that's up to you. But nothing in "design science" suggests
    that that unknown cause has the characteristics of a religious God, say personhood, intentions, constancy through time, interest in humans, morality. "Designer" is just a placeholder for "unknown cause of something."

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  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Jan 20 07:47:55 2023
    On 1/19/23 4:44 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 15, 2023 at 9:35:35 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 02:06:32 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 13, 2023 at 8:37:19 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote: >>>
    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>> wrote:

    <snip>

    ...ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design.

    You make this assertion repeatedly, that design can be
    identified *as* design. But when asked for a process by
    which it can be identified as design, you fall silent or say
    the equivalent of "It's obvious!", neither of which supports
    your assertion.


    I think that reproduction is an identifiable sign of design. It's
    something that most organisms do not conscienically realize
    the part they play in reproduction. It's the result of embedded
    instinct. I would suspect that every organism from most
    mammals and reptiles to lower forms fall into this category.

    Examples:
    The sea turtle breeds and lays 1000 eggs in a hole she dug
    maybe 20% survive, does she know or care? Probably not,
    what about the male. Does he decide I feel the responsibility
    to perpetuate my species? Again, I say No. What then
    ~ instinct?
    If so, where and what provided the instinct?
    The flower in my wife's garden. Does it think to itself I need to
    make some pollen, so a bee can take my pollen to a female
    and we can have our own little bundles of joy? No.

    My question;
    What factors exist within the turtles or the flower that says I need
    to reproduce? Did dead matter suddenly decide, within itself,
    I must find some way to bring about life through my offspring.
    If not which part of the inabinate lifeless matter made the decision
    to experment with the desire to turn itself a organic molecule
    then into life with the ultimate goal of the human brain?

    I think the best answers these questions is intelligent planning
    and design. And if design, then a designer is indicated.

    You have not identified a way in which design can be
    unambiguously separated from non-design; examples of "looks
    like" aren't criteria. How you "think" things should happen,
    how you imagine reality to work, and arguments from
    incredulity or ignorance, are irrelevant. You need a
    *step-by step* process by which an unknown can be
    objectively evaluated, and you *still* haven't produced one.

    Ok, non design is almost always random, aimless, irregular
    drifting and winding, such as a river, desert sand domes, the
    irregular manor trees stands, sizes height differ, mountains with
    rugged edges. This includes crystals which grow in highly regular
    angles with sharp edges exactly the same angles repeadily
    hroughout the entire crystalline structure, volcano eruption
    with lava splitting into streams flowing unparalleled.
    By Contrast: designed would be straight, or sharp angles
    or identical carves and angles such as auto body lines and
    shapes. Equal angles straight lines such as the great pyramid
    at Giza. Straight rows of stones, or perfectly round structures.
    Ruins of ancient cities with building having straight organized
    parameters, decayed and weathered building structures. Artificial
    materials such clothing found in a cave and shingies on a roof.
    If and when we go to mars and suppose a structure with a
    "door" whth two right angles and 2 perfectly straight, paralled
    lines of stubs entering a room this wiould represent design.
    Just to list a few with examples.

    So earthquake faults and lava tubes are designed. So is the land that
    the Grand Canyon is carved through, and cracked basalt columns such as
    at Devil's Postpile. Jackson Pollock's paintings were not designed.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Fri Jan 20 07:35:37 2023
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the basis and foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.

    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    As for intermediates: You yourself give a good reason to expect finding
    none: You don't know what they look like.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to jillery on Fri Jan 20 07:57:28 2023
    On 1/20/23 1:08 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Jan 2023 17:23:32 +0000, *Hemidactylus* <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >>> wrote:

    [snip]

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people >>>> of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.

    One could be an atheist and believe Earthian life was designed by local or >> remote aliens. Your pal Peter promotes a version of this idea, though he
    has claimed agnosticism.


    This is a poor line of reasoning to raise. The only difference
    between God and extraterrestrials with godlike powers are the names.
    More to the point, extraterrestrials allow cdesign proponentsists like
    R.Dean and PeeWee Peter to continue to presume purposeful intelligence without specifying the characteristics that would be required for
    their Designer to have done what they claim their Designer has done.

    The bigger difference is whether people venerate them. It could be
    argued that evolution has godlike powers; it certainly has the power to
    create new forms. But people don't treat it as a god, probably because
    (a) evolution does not have consciousness, and therefore does not have
    the power to treat any person with special consideration, and (b) it is
    a new idea. But Nature in general has been deemed divine more than
    once, so there is no reason why evolution *could* not be a god.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Fri Jan 20 07:55:34 2023
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared during, what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of intermediates or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is closer to 80-90% of animal phyla appearing first in the Cambrian

    As for intermediates: You yourself give a good reason to expect finding
    none: You don't know what they look like.
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to broger...@gmail.com on Fri Jan 20 09:41:48 2023
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared during, >>> what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of intermediates >>> or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is closer to 80-90% of animal phyla appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Fri Jan 20 12:59:26 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 07:55:34 -0800 (PST), "broger...@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared during, >> > what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is closer to 80-90% of animal phyla appearing first in the Cambrian


    Why limit the question to animal phyla? There are 5 recognized
    taxonomic Kingdoms:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    The above lists the phyla within each Kingom.


    As for intermediates: You yourself give a good reason to expect finding
    none: You don't know what they look like.
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to specimen@curioustaxonomy.net on Fri Jan 20 13:04:47 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 07:57:28 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 1:08 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Thu, 19 Jan 2023 17:23:32 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    [snip]

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people >>>>> of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.

    One could be an atheist and believe Earthian life was designed by local or >>> remote aliens. Your pal Peter promotes a version of this idea, though he >>> has claimed agnosticism.


    This is a poor line of reasoning to raise. The only difference
    between God and extraterrestrials with godlike powers are the names.
    More to the point, extraterrestrials allow cdesign proponentsists like
    R.Dean and PeeWee Peter to continue to presume purposeful intelligence
    without specifying the characteristics that would be required for
    their Designer to have done what they claim their Designer has done.

    The bigger difference is whether people venerate them. It could be
    argued that evolution has godlike powers; it certainly has the power to >create new forms. But people don't treat it as a god, probably because
    (a) evolution does not have consciousness, and therefore does not have
    the power to treat any person with special consideration, and (b) it is
    a new idea. But Nature in general has been deemed divine more than
    once, so there is no reason why evolution *could* not be a god.


    I acknowledge gods are venerated and not evolution. Relevant to the
    point above, at least some people venerate extraterrestrials, to the
    point their theologies arguably replace God with extraterrestrials.
    However, veneration doesn't inform the feasibility of sources of
    purposeful design.

    Another difference is that extraterrestrials are presumed to be
    material, at least in origin, and so don't support the Abrahamic
    presumption of a transcendant, infinite, and eternal Creator God.

    Some cdesign proponentsists trot out aliens when "atheists" challenge
    the characteristics of a presumptive purposeful Designer, in order to
    claim ID is a legitimate scientifically material hypothesis. But
    when they discuss ID with God believers, they imply with a nod and a
    wink that God is not only a valid Designer, but is their presumptive
    Designer. This is a classic dishonest bait-and-switch tactic, to
    alter the message depending on the audience.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Fri Jan 20 21:03:55 2023
    On Jan 20, 2023 at 4:00:41 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 01:03:57 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 19, 2023 at 10:43:25 AM EST, "Mark Isaak"
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/18/23 2:01 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>
    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making >>>>>> any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant! No allowance for one's >>>> personal
    conclusions based on one's own research.

    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.

    Disagreeing with well-established facts shows that you don't know why
    they are well-established, which means you are ignorant. And research
    based on and adding to confirmation bias is worse than worthless.

    There is no such "established facts"! It's all interpretation of the evidence
    educated guesses and the common accepted paradigm. Admittedly there
    are several people on this NG with degrees in Biology. I did not study biology
    as a profession, but I did study biology in high school for one year, However,
    I am an engineer MsEE (_forced_ retirement due to health issues) But I did >> find new employment after about 3 weeks with an international engineering
    firm.

    Thank you, Mark


    So even though both Mark and I make similar points using similar
    words, you give Mark a "thank you", while you give me a
    "disappointed". How sincere is that?

    Mark did _not_ insult me, you did.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Fri Jan 20 16:45:51 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 21:03:55 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 20, 2023 at 4:00:41 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 01:03:57 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 19, 2023 at 10:43:25 AM EST, "Mark Isaak"
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/18/23 2:01 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>>>
    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making
    any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant! No allowance for one's >>>>> personal
    conclusions based on one's own research.

    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.

    Disagreeing with well-established facts shows that you don't know why
    they are well-established, which means you are ignorant. And research >>>> based on and adding to confirmation bias is worse than worthless.

    There is no such "established facts"! It's all interpretation of the evidence
    educated guesses and the common accepted paradigm. Admittedly there
    are several people on this NG with degrees in Biology. I did not study biology
    as a profession, but I did study biology in high school for one year, However,
    I am an engineer MsEE (_forced_ retirement due to health issues) But I did >>> find new employment after about 3 weeks with an international engineering >>> firm.

    Thank you, Mark


    So even though both Mark and I make similar points using similar
    words, you give Mark a "thank you", while you give me a
    "disappointed". How sincere is that?

    Mark did _not_ insult me, you did.


    Cite and specify where you think I insulted you.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Fri Jan 20 21:46:02 2023
    On Jan 20, 2023 at 4:08:10 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 01:50:15 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:<
    [snip]

    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>>>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>>>>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >>>>>>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and >>>>>>> Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people >>>>> of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.


    Once again, it's *your* claim that atheism contradicts design. Your
    claim puts the burden on you to back it up, which you have never done
    in your posts to T.O.

    Atheism contradicts design? No. Jill that's was never my claim.
    What I said, the main reason atheist reject design is because design
    implies a designer which in the atheist mindset is God.


    If I inaccurately paraphrased your claim, I apologize. However, you
    don't make clear any distinction. Why is that?

    Also, you presume to know atheists' mindset, again without providing
    any basis for that presumption. Why is that?

    My experience is atheists who reject purposeful Design do so because
    there is no evidence for purposeful Design. IOW God has nothing to do
    with their conclusion.

    And you *still* don't address the point I have repeatedly raised, that
    when you claim atheists *reject* purposeful Design because they're
    atheists, that necessarily implies you *accept* purposeful Design
    because of you believe in God, which contradicts your repeated claim
    that you don't presume God is your Designer.

    I have stated on many occasion that there is evidence which can be
    interpreted as supporting design. However, I also stated that I know
    of no evidence that points to the identity of the designer. So, what I personally believe or don't believe is my personal faith
    which is no issue.
    snip]

    Aliens don't rescue purposeful Design in any meaningful way. The only difference to Design between unspecified aliens and unspecified Gods
    is the name. What remains missing is the dots which connect your
    presumption of a purposeful Designer with the things you claim It has
    done.

    I have aregued that design implies a designer, the alien aspect was not
    a position of mine, but I can accept that you or someone else's idea
    is an alien. Ok, I have no problem with that. It's your right.


    OTOH Harran did not claim that "atheism squares with design", and so
    has no burden to show that it does. What you do here with Harran is
    the same as you did previously with me, to evade your burden by
    raising a false equivalence. Do you really not understand how
    dishonest this is?
    <>"Atheism squares with design", was my phraseing. I did not credit
    Hurran for this wording.


    Don't play that game. I know you know I didn't say you did. Instead,
    you explicitly accused me of being atheist, based solely on my
    insistence that you back up your claims.

    Did I accouse you of being an atheist, if I did I'm sorry. I don't know and
    had no right.

    And you accused others based
    solely on their rejection of the Designer Inference. And you
    questioned the sincerity and integrity of professional scientists
    generally for similar reasons. And you have done this many times. And
    you have been corrected many times, in vain. You can't reasonably
    pass it off now as some innocent misunderstanding on your part.

    You are reading too mush into what I write. What I wrote is my honest
    opinion. Darwin hoped that future research would find evidence of his
    theory, specifically, he was concerned about the missing intermediates
    fossils preceeditg the Cambrian Explosion. And followers of Darwin with
    this goal in mind could point to certain fossils as transitional. But my question is: how can anyone know what they point to is simply "best in
    the field"? I think it's a fair question.


    When someone suggested that atheist
    could believe design: aliens could be the designers. I surrendered,
    I knew there was no way I could counter this argument. I am not
    dishonest. I did not think that you ever engaged with personal assault
    character assissanition or individual insults. I'm disappointed.


    Once again you play the victim card, when it is you, Ron Dean, who
    cynically and mindlessly challenge the motives and integrity of
    others. Who do you think you're fooling?


    What Harran did say above is to identify people who self-identify as
    God believers and also reject design, which directly contradicts your
    claim.



    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but >>>>> that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..."
    roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design
    I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer
    for themselves.


    Apparently you're unwilling/unable to answer for yourself.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ernest Major@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 21 02:24:35 2023
    On 20/01/2023 17:59, jillery wrote:
    Why limit the question to animal phyla? There are 5 recognized
    taxonomic Kingdoms:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    The above lists the phyla within each Kingom.

    Another point is that all the major subgroups of a taxon arise within
    the early portion of the taxon's life. We should expect to find the
    origins of animal phyla clustered in time. (Ron Dean might not - he
    seems to confuse evolution with the great chain of being.)

    If a phylum is found to be younger it gets demoted from being a phylum -
    see Echiura (now a subclass of the annelid class Polychaeta, and perhaps
    to be demoted further) and Vestimentifera and Pogonophora (reduced to
    the status of 2 out of 4 lineages in the annelid family Siboglinidae).

    If a design apologist wishes to make an argument based on the Cambrian
    fauna they should be making a mathematical argument based on objective
    figures of disparity, not on artefacts of taxonomic practice.

    --
    alias Ernest Major

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Fri Jan 20 22:03:38 2023
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to specimen@curioustaxonomy.net on Sat Jan 21 03:26:00 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista
    Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi
    Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8
    Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v.
    lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than
    animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The
    fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to
    accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold,
    R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of
    goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 21 03:35:18 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 21:46:02 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 20, 2023 at 4:08:10 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 01:50:15 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:<
    [snip]

    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square
    it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is
    their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To >>>>>>>> rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force >>>>>>>> driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >>>>>>>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and >>>>>>>> Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people >>>>>> of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.


    Once again, it's *your* claim that atheism contradicts design. Your
    claim puts the burden on you to back it up, which you have never done
    in your posts to T.O.

    Atheism contradicts design? No. Jill that's was never my claim.
    What I said, the main reason atheist reject design is because design
    implies a designer which in the atheist mindset is God.


    If I inaccurately paraphrased your claim, I apologize. However, you
    don't make clear any distinction. Why is that?

    Also, you presume to know atheists' mindset, again without providing
    any basis for that presumption. Why is that?

    My experience is atheists who reject purposeful Design do so because
    there is no evidence for purposeful Design. IOW God has nothing to do
    with their conclusion.

    And you *still* don't address the point I have repeatedly raised, that
    when you claim atheists *reject* purposeful Design because they're
    atheists, that necessarily implies you *accept* purposeful Design
    because of you believe in God, which contradicts your repeated claim
    that you don't presume God is your Designer.

    I have stated on many occasion that there is evidence which can be >interpreted as supporting design. However, I also stated that I know
    of no evidence that points to the identity of the designer. So, what I >personally believe or don't believe is my personal faith
    which is no issue.


    Since you say what you personally believe is no issue to Design, then
    you should stop claiming what you think atheists personally believe is
    an issue to Design, especially when you state no basis for thinking
    it. Not sure how you *still* don't understand this.


    snip]

    Aliens don't rescue purposeful Design in any meaningful way. The only
    difference to Design between unspecified aliens and unspecified Gods
    is the name. What remains missing is the dots which connect your
    presumption of a purposeful Designer with the things you claim It has
    done.

    I have aregued that design implies a designer, the alien aspect was not
    a position of mine, but I can accept that you or someone else's idea
    is an alien. Ok, I have no problem with that. It's your right.


    Once again you missed the point and ignored the questions I asked.


    OTOH Harran did not claim that "atheism squares with design", and so
    has no burden to show that it does. What you do here with Harran is
    the same as you did previously with me, to evade your burden by
    raising a false equivalence. Do you really not understand how
    dishonest this is?
    <>"Atheism squares with design", was my phraseing. I did not credit
    Hurran for this wording.


    Don't play that game. I know you know I didn't say you did. Instead,
    you explicitly accused me of being atheist, based solely on my
    insistence that you back up your claims.

    Did I accouse you of being an atheist, if I did I'm sorry. I don't know and >had no right.


    Once again, the problem is that you repeatedly raise the issue of
    atheism in others while at the same time you insist your belief in God
    doesn't affect your opinions about Design.


    And you accused others based
    solely on their rejection of the Designer Inference. And you
    questioned the sincerity and integrity of professional scientists
    generally for similar reasons. And you have done this many times. And
    you have been corrected many times, in vain. You can't reasonably
    pass it off now as some innocent misunderstanding on your part.

    You are reading too mush into what I write.


    I bet 100 Quatloos that sooner or later, you will again raise the
    issue of others' alleged atheism.


    What I wrote is my honest
    opinion. Darwin hoped that future research would find evidence of his
    theory, specifically, he was concerned about the missing intermediates >fossils preceeditg the Cambrian Explosion. And followers of Darwin with
    this goal in mind could point to certain fossils as transitional. But my >question is: how can anyone know what they point to is simply "best in
    the field"? I think it's a fair question.


    Your question above is not a fair one, because it's based on an
    invalid strawman understanding of what scientists mean by
    "transitional forms".

    Once again, almost all fossils have a mix of features from older and
    younger organisms. That's what makes them transitional forms.
    Archaeopteryx will always be transitional between birds and reptiles,
    no matter how many older transitional forms are found. Same for
    Tiktaalik and Dimetrodon and Australopithecus afarensis and Eohippus
    and Pakicetus and all the other transitional forms you say don't
    exist.


    When someone suggested that atheist
    could believe design: aliens could be the designers. I surrendered,
    I knew there was no way I could counter this argument. I am not
    dishonest. I did not think that you ever engaged with personal assault
    character assissanition or individual insults. I'm disappointed.


    Once again you play the victim card, when it is you, Ron Dean, who
    cynically and mindlessly challenge the motives and integrity of
    others. Who do you think you're fooling?


    What Harran did say above is to identify people who self-identify as
    God believers and also reject design, which directly contradicts your
    claim.



    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but >>>>>> that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..." >>>>>> roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design
    I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer
    for themselves.


    Apparently you're unwilling/unable to answer for yourself.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Sat Jan 21 06:17:39 2023
    On 1/20/23 10:03 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian?  My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.

    Well, of course no plant phyla are known, in fact no life on land at
    all. Fungi are more difficult to identify. But the claims are purely
    about animals.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ernest Major on Sat Jan 21 06:22:42 2023
    On 1/20/23 6:24 PM, Ernest Major wrote:
    On 20/01/2023 17:59, jillery wrote:
    Why limit the question to animal phyla?  There are 5 recognized
    taxonomic Kingdoms:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    The above lists the phyla within each Kingom.

    Another point is that all the major subgroups of a taxon arise within
    the early portion of the taxon's life. We should expect to find the
    origins of animal phyla clustered in time. (Ron Dean might not - he
    seems to confuse evolution with the great chain of being.)

    If a phylum is found to be younger it gets demoted from being a phylum -
    see Echiura (now a subclass of the annelid class Polychaeta, and perhaps
    to be demoted further) and Vestimentifera and Pogonophora (reduced to
    the status of 2 out of 4 lineages in the annelid family Siboglinidae).

    If a design apologist wishes to make an argument based on the Cambrian
    fauna they should be making a mathematical argument based on objective figures of disparity, not on artefacts of taxonomic practice.

    It's not age that makes a phylum; it's tree topology. A phylum found to
    lie within another phylum must either be demoted or the including phylum
    must be dismembered. You will note that the classification in that
    article includes "Aschelminthes", for example.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 21 06:19:58 2023
    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista
    Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi
    Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8
    Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v.
    lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than
    animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The
    fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold,
    R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of
    goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully
    incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no
    reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to brogers31751@gmail.com on Sat Jan 21 18:43:45 2023
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 7:56:35 PM EST, "brogers31751@gmail.com" <brogers31751@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Thursday, January 19, 2023 at 7:45:54 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 15, 2023 at 9:35:35 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nos...@buzz.off> wrote: >>
    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 02:06:32 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 13, 2023 at 8:37:19 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nos...@buzz.off> wrote: >>>>
    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com> >>>>>> wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>> wrote:

    <snip>

    ...ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design.

    You make this assertion repeatedly, that design can be
    identified *as* design. But when asked for a process by
    which it can be identified as design, you fall silent or say
    the equivalent of "It's obvious!", neither of which supports
    your assertion.


    I think that reproduction is an identifiable sign of design. It's
    something that most organisms do not conscienically realize
    the part they play in reproduction. It's the result of embedded
    instinct. I would suspect that every organism from most
    mammals and reptiles to lower forms fall into this category.

    Examples:
    The sea turtle breeds and lays 1000 eggs in a hole she dug
    maybe 20% survive, does she know or care? Probably not,
    what about the male. Does he decide I feel the responsibility
    to perpetuate my species? Again, I say No. What then
    ~ instinct?
    If so, where and what provided the instinct?
    The flower in my wife's garden. Does it think to itself I need to
    make some pollen, so a bee can take my pollen to a female
    and we can have our own little bundles of joy? No.

    My question;
    What factors exist within the turtles or the flower that says I need
    to reproduce? Did dead matter suddenly decide, within itself,
    I must find some way to bring about life through my offspring.
    If not which part of the inabinate lifeless matter made the decision
    to experment with the desire to turn itself a organic molecule
    then into life with the ultimate goal of the human brain?

    I think the best answers these questions is intelligent planning
    and design. And if design, then a designer is indicated.

    You have not identified a way in which design can be
    unambiguously separated from non-design; examples of "looks
    like" aren't criteria. How you "think" things should happen,
    how you imagine reality to work, and arguments from
    incredulity or ignorance, are irrelevant. You need a
    *step-by step* process by which an unknown can be
    objectively evaluated, and you *still* haven't produced one.
    ...................................
    Ok, non design is almost always random, aimless, irregular
    drifting and winding, such as a river, desert sand domes, the
    irregular manor trees stands, sizes height differ, mountains with
    rugged edges. This includes crystals which grow in highly regular
    angles with sharp edges exactly the same angles repeadily
    hroughout the entire crystalline structure, volcano eruption
    with lava splitting into streams flowing unparalleled.

    OK, but how are crystals that grow in highly regular angles with sharp edges supposed to be "random, aimless, irregular, drifting, and winding?" You've shown right there that you cannot use criteria like "non-design....random, irregular, drifting and winding" versus "By contrast design would be straight or sharp angles," to distinguish design from non-design. Crystals are an example of non-design with straight, sharp angles and any Jackson Pollock is an exmple of design that looks "random, irregular, and drifting."

    In Mexico there is a very warm cave where huge crystals grow, These crystals grow hapzardly, widely in
    sizes and shapes. Other crystals in the same cave grow in straight round shapes and sizes. This is random growth.
    https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/photos-mexico-cave-of-crystals
    By Contrast: designed would be straight, or sharp angles
    or identical carves and angles such as auto body lines and
    shapes. Equal angles straight lines such as the great pyramid
    at Giza. Straight rows of stones, or perfectly round structures.
    Ruins of ancient cities with building having straight organized
    parameters, decayed and weathered building structures. Artificial
    materials such clothing found in a cave and shingies on a roof.
    If and when we go to mars and suppose a structure with a
    "door" whth two right angles and 2 perfectly straight, paralled
    lines of stubs entering a room this wiould represent design.
    Just to list a few with examples.

    Examples are not what you need. You need specific criteria that distinguish non-design from design. So far, you have not given any such criteria that clearly discriminate between things we know are designed and things we know are not designed.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Jan 21 11:51:10 2023
    On Saturday, January 21, 2023 at 1:45:57 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 7:56:35 PM EST, "broger...@gmail.com" <broger...@gmail.com> wrote:
    On Thursday, January 19, 2023 at 7:45:54 PM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 15, 2023 at 9:35:35 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nos...@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 02:06:32 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 13, 2023 at 8:37:19 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nos...@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martin...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com> >>>>>>> wrote:

    <snip>

    ...ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design.

    You make this assertion repeatedly, that design can be
    identified *as* design. But when asked for a process by
    which it can be identified as design, you fall silent or say
    the equivalent of "It's obvious!", neither of which supports
    your assertion.


    I think that reproduction is an identifiable sign of design. It's
    something that most organisms do not conscienically realize
    the part they play in reproduction. It's the result of embedded
    instinct. I would suspect that every organism from most
    mammals and reptiles to lower forms fall into this category.

    Examples:
    The sea turtle breeds and lays 1000 eggs in a hole she dug
    maybe 20% survive, does she know or care? Probably not,
    what about the male. Does he decide I feel the responsibility
    to perpetuate my species? Again, I say No. What then
    ~ instinct?
    If so, where and what provided the instinct?
    The flower in my wife's garden. Does it think to itself I need to
    make some pollen, so a bee can take my pollen to a female
    and we can have our own little bundles of joy? No.

    My question;
    What factors exist within the turtles or the flower that says I need >>>> to reproduce? Did dead matter suddenly decide, within itself,
    I must find some way to bring about life through my offspring.
    If not which part of the inabinate lifeless matter made the decision >>>> to experment with the desire to turn itself a organic molecule
    then into life with the ultimate goal of the human brain?

    I think the best answers these questions is intelligent planning
    and design. And if design, then a designer is indicated.

    You have not identified a way in which design can be
    unambiguously separated from non-design; examples of "looks
    like" aren't criteria. How you "think" things should happen,
    how you imagine reality to work, and arguments from
    incredulity or ignorance, are irrelevant. You need a
    *step-by step* process by which an unknown can be
    objectively evaluated, and you *still* haven't produced one.
    ...................................
    Ok, non design is almost always random, aimless, irregular
    drifting and winding, such as a river, desert sand domes, the
    irregular manor trees stands, sizes height differ, mountains with
    rugged edges. This includes crystals which grow in highly regular
    angles with sharp edges exactly the same angles repeadily
    hroughout the entire crystalline structure, volcano eruption
    with lava splitting into streams flowing unparalleled.

    OK, but how are crystals that grow in highly regular angles with sharp edges
    supposed to be "random, aimless, irregular, drifting, and winding?" You've shown right there that you cannot use criteria like "non-design....random, irregular, drifting and winding" versus "By contrast design would be straight
    or sharp angles," to distinguish design from non-design. Crystals are an example of non-design with straight, sharp angles and any Jackson Pollock is
    an exmple of design that looks "random, irregular, and drifting."

    In Mexico there is a very warm cave where huge crystals grow, These crystals grow hapzardly, widely in
    sizes and shapes. Other crystals in the same cave grow in straight round shapes and sizes. This is random growth.

    So you've described some crystals that grow in a variety of different shapes and sizes. So what? You are still not laying out explicit criteria to distinguish design from non-design. Your criteria, in this case, would end up calling some crystals
    designed and some non-designed. Furthermore if your criteria for non-design is simply "existing in different shapes and sizes", you would end up classifying cars and houses as non-designed since, like the Mexican crystals, they appear in different shapes
    and sizes.

    it is pretty clear that since you already believe in God and believe in the designer, you do not feel any great necessity to make explicit criteria and clear arguments that would help someone who does no share your belief come to the same conclusion you
    do about design. It's obvious to you that some things (life, the physical constants, new phyla) are designed, simply because of your faith, so you do not work very hard to make strong arguments in favor of design.


    https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/photos-mexico-cave-of-crystals
    By Contrast: designed would be straight, or sharp angles
    or identical carves and angles such as auto body lines and
    shapes. Equal angles straight lines such as the great pyramid
    at Giza. Straight rows of stones, or perfectly round structures.
    Ruins of ancient cities with building having straight organized
    parameters, decayed and weathered building structures. Artificial
    materials such clothing found in a cave and shingies on a roof.
    If and when we go to mars and suppose a structure with a
    "door" whth two right angles and 2 perfectly straight, paralled
    lines of stubs entering a room this wiould represent design.
    Just to list a few with examples.

    Examples are not what you need. You need specific criteria that distinguish
    non-design from design. So far, you have not given any such criteria that clearly discriminate between things we know are designed and things we know
    are not designed.



    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sat Jan 21 19:29:04 2023
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>> to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista
    Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi
    Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8
    Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v.
    lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than
    animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The
    fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to
    accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold,
    R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of
    goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully
    incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no >reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with
    the list you cited....

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Sat Jan 21 19:49:24 2023
    On 1/19/23 5:03 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 19, 2023 at 10:43:25 AM EST, "Mark Isaak" <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/18/23 2:01 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote: >>>
    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making >>>>> any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant! No allowance for one's >>> personal
    conclusions based on one's own research.

    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.

    Disagreeing with well-established facts shows that you don't know why
    they are well-established, which means you are ignorant. And research
    based on and adding to confirmation bias is worse than worthless.

    There is no such "established facts"! It's all interpretation of the evidence educated guesses and the common accepted paradigm. Admittedly there
    are several people on this NG with degrees in Biology. I did not study biology
    as a profession, but I did study biology in high school for one year, However,
    I am an engineer MsEE (_forced_ retirement due to health issues) But I did find new employment after about 3 weeks with an international engineering firm.

    The existence of Precambrian fossils and of many (post-Cambrian)
    transitional fossils are established facts.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 21 21:46:33 2023
    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>>> to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista
    Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi
    Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8
    Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v.
    lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than
    animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The
    fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to
    accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold,
    R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of
    goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully
    incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no
    reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with
    the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sun Jan 22 02:57:34 2023
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>>>> to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista
    Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi
    Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8
    Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v.
    lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than
    animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The
    fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to
    accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold,
    R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of
    goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully
    incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no
    reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with
    the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me
    don't inform the discussion?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sun Jan 22 06:12:57 2023
    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>>>>> to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista
    Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi
    Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8
    Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v. >>>>> lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than
    animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The >>>>> fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to >>>>> accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold, >>>>> R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of
    goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully
    incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no >>>> reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with
    the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me
    don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sun Jan 22 13:09:10 2023
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 06:12:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista
    Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi
    Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8
    Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v. >>>>>> lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than
    animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The >>>>>> fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to >>>>>> accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold, >>>>>> R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of >>>>>> goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully
    incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no >>>>> reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with
    the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me
    don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question


    Your replies illustrate a transparent emotional reaction to being
    outed over your failure to actually address the point Mark Isaak
    raised. And so you claim without expressed basis that my ignorance
    has distinctive depthiness, as if my alleged ignorance informs this
    discussion.


    and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum


    Now that you have tacitly affirmed there exist multiple recognized
    phyla, and if you are finished twisting your knappies, perhaps you
    will demonstrate your understanding of how these things inform the
    point Mark Isaak raised?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sun Jan 22 10:42:16 2023
    On 1/22/23 10:09 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 06:12:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista >>>>>>> Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi >>>>>>> Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8 >>>>>>> Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v. >>>>>>> lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than >>>>>>> animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The >>>>>>> fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to >>>>>>> accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold, >>>>>>> R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of >>>>>>> goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully
    incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no >>>>>> reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with >>>>> the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me
    don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question


    Your replies illustrate a transparent emotional reaction to being
    outed over your failure to actually address the point Mark Isaak
    raised. And so you claim without expressed basis that my ignorance
    has distinctive depthiness, as if my alleged ignorance informs this discussion.

    No, your ignorance is unfortunately not distinctively deep, as it seems
    shared by many others. But you could at least try to repair it.

    and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum


    Now that you have tacitly affirmed there exist multiple recognized
    phyla, and if you are finished twisting your knappies, perhaps you
    will demonstrate your understanding of how these things inform the
    point Mark Isaak raised?

    That point wasn't worth responding to, since Mark's point didn't inform
    the topic. And what's this about "multiple recognized phyla"? Did you
    mean to say something else?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sun Jan 22 17:32:53 2023
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 10:42:16 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 10:09 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 06:12:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life. >>>>>>>>>>>> More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista >>>>>>>> Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi >>>>>>>> Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8 >>>>>>>> Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v. >>>>>>>> lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than >>>>>>>> animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The >>>>>>>> fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to >>>>>>>> accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold, >>>>>>>> R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of >>>>>>>> goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully
    incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no >>>>>>> reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with >>>>>> the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me >>>> don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question


    Your replies illustrate a transparent emotional reaction to being
    outed over your failure to actually address the point Mark Isaak
    raised. And so you claim without expressed basis that my ignorance
    has distinctive depthiness, as if my alleged ignorance informs this
    discussion.

    No, your ignorance is unfortunately not distinctively deep, as it seems >shared by many others. But you could at least try to repair it.


    Sure, just as soon as you identify your basis for alleging my deepity ignorantiosity, and explain how it informs this discussion, perhaps
    after your nanny changes your twisted knappies.


    and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum


    Now that you have tacitly affirmed there exist multiple recognized
    phyla, and if you are finished twisting your knappies, perhaps you
    will demonstrate your understanding of how these things inform the
    point Mark Isaak raised?

    That point wasn't worth responding to, since Mark's point didn't inform
    the topic.


    Odd you say that now, since you previously responded to Mark Isaak's
    point, both still preserved in the quoted text above. Perhaps you
    could share your feelings with him instead of me.


    And what's this about "multiple recognized phyla"? Did you
    mean to say something else?


    Your dedication to trolling is remarkable.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sun Jan 22 18:37:20 2023
    On 1/22/23 2:32 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 10:42:16 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 10:09 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 06:12:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life. >>>>>>>>>>>>> More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista >>>>>>>>> Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi >>>>>>>>> Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8 >>>>>>>>> Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v. >>>>>>>>> lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than >>>>>>>>> animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The >>>>>>>>> fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to >>>>>>>>> accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold, >>>>>>>>> R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of >>>>>>>>> goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully >>>>>>>> incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no
    reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with >>>>>>> the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me >>>>> don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question


    Your replies illustrate a transparent emotional reaction to being
    outed over your failure to actually address the point Mark Isaak
    raised. And so you claim without expressed basis that my ignorance
    has distinctive depthiness, as if my alleged ignorance informs this
    discussion.

    No, your ignorance is unfortunately not distinctively deep, as it seems
    shared by many others. But you could at least try to repair it.


    Sure, just as soon as you identify your basis for alleging my deepity ignorantiosity, and explain how it informs this discussion, perhaps
    after your nanny changes your twisted knappies.

    You seemed to think that your cited Wikipedia page was a good source for
    the number of phyla of animals and others. If you didn't think so, why
    did you cite it? But if you thought it was a good source, that would
    show that you don't know much about the subject.

    How it informs the discussion is that it points out a flawed data
    source; further, non-animal phyla are not relevant to the actual topic;
    that was Mark's digression.

    and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum


    Now that you have tacitly affirmed there exist multiple recognized
    phyla, and if you are finished twisting your knappies, perhaps you
    will demonstrate your understanding of how these things inform the
    point Mark Isaak raised?

    That point wasn't worth responding to, since Mark's point didn't inform
    the topic.


    Odd you say that now, since you previously responded to Mark Isaak's
    point, both still preserved in the quoted text above. Perhaps you
    could share your feelings with him instead of me.

    Following of discussions is not one of your skills.

    And what's this about "multiple recognized phyla"? Did you
    mean to say something else?


    Your dedication to trolling is remarkable.

    Not an answer to the question. But of course you don't care if people understand what you mean.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From *Hemidactylus*@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Mon Jan 23 02:58:11 2023
    John Harshman <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 1/22/23 2:32 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 10:42:16 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 10:09 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 06:12:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further. >>>>>>>>>>>>>
    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista >>>>>>>>>> Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi >>>>>>>>>> Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8 >>>>>>>>>> Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v. >>>>>>>>>> lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than >>>>>>>>>> animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The >>>>>>>>>> fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to >>>>>>>>>> accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold, >>>>>>>>>> R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of >>>>>>>>>> goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully >>>>>>>>> incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no
    reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with >>>>>>>> the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me >>>>>> don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question


    Your replies illustrate a transparent emotional reaction to being
    outed over your failure to actually address the point Mark Isaak
    raised. And so you claim without expressed basis that my ignorance
    has distinctive depthiness, as if my alleged ignorance informs this
    discussion.

    No, your ignorance is unfortunately not distinctively deep, as it seems
    shared by many others. But you could at least try to repair it.


    Sure, just as soon as you identify your basis for alleging my deepity
    ignorantiosity, and explain how it informs this discussion, perhaps
    after your nanny changes your twisted knappies.

    You seemed to think that your cited Wikipedia page was a good source for
    the number of phyla of animals and others. If you didn't think so, why
    did you cite it? But if you thought it was a good source, that would
    show that you don't know much about the subject.

    How it informs the discussion is that it points out a flawed data
    source; further, non-animal phyla are not relevant to the actual topic;
    that was Mark's digression.

    and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum


    Now that you have tacitly affirmed there exist multiple recognized
    phyla, and if you are finished twisting your knappies, perhaps you
    will demonstrate your understanding of how these things inform the
    point Mark Isaak raised?

    That point wasn't worth responding to, since Mark's point didn't inform
    the topic.


    Odd you say that now, since you previously responded to Mark Isaak's
    point, both still preserved in the quoted text above. Perhaps you
    could share your feelings with him instead of me.

    Following of discussions is not one of your skills.

    And what's this about "multiple recognized phyla"? Did you
    mean to say something else?


    Your dedication to trolling is remarkable.

    Not an answer to the question. But of course you don't care if people understand what you mean.

    You could be a bit less…well…Harsh. Try Sanka.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to All on Sun Jan 22 21:05:51 2023
    On 1/22/23 6:58 PM, *Hemidactylus* wrote:
    John Harshman <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 1/22/23 2:32 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 10:42:16 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 10:09 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 06:12:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista >>>>>>>>>>> Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi >>>>>>>>>>> Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8 >>>>>>>>>>> Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v.
    lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than >>>>>>>>>>> animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The
    fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to
    accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold,
    R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of >>>>>>>>>>> goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully >>>>>>>>>> incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no
    reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with >>>>>>>>> the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me >>>>>>> don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question


    Your replies illustrate a transparent emotional reaction to being
    outed over your failure to actually address the point Mark Isaak
    raised. And so you claim without expressed basis that my ignorance
    has distinctive depthiness, as if my alleged ignorance informs this
    discussion.

    No, your ignorance is unfortunately not distinctively deep, as it seems >>>> shared by many others. But you could at least try to repair it.


    Sure, just as soon as you identify your basis for alleging my deepity
    ignorantiosity, and explain how it informs this discussion, perhaps
    after your nanny changes your twisted knappies.

    You seemed to think that your cited Wikipedia page was a good source for
    the number of phyla of animals and others. If you didn't think so, why
    did you cite it? But if you thought it was a good source, that would
    show that you don't know much about the subject.

    How it informs the discussion is that it points out a flawed data
    source; further, non-animal phyla are not relevant to the actual topic;
    that was Mark's digression.

    and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum


    Now that you have tacitly affirmed there exist multiple recognized
    phyla, and if you are finished twisting your knappies, perhaps you
    will demonstrate your understanding of how these things inform the
    point Mark Isaak raised?

    That point wasn't worth responding to, since Mark's point didn't inform >>>> the topic.


    Odd you say that now, since you previously responded to Mark Isaak's
    point, both still preserved in the quoted text above. Perhaps you
    could share your feelings with him instead of me.

    Following of discussions is not one of your skills.

    And what's this about "multiple recognized phyla"? Did you
    mean to say something else?


    Your dedication to trolling is remarkable.

    Not an answer to the question. But of course you don't care if people
    understand what you mean.

    You could be a bit less…well…Harsh. Try Sanka.



    It's an experiment. Does vitriol make any more of an impression?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Mon Jan 23 00:34:51 2023
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 18:37:20 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 2:32 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 10:42:16 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 10:09 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 06:12:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life. >>>>>>>>>>>>>> More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further. >>>>>>>>>>>>>
    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista >>>>>>>>>> Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi >>>>>>>>>> Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8 >>>>>>>>>> Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v. >>>>>>>>>> lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than >>>>>>>>>> animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The >>>>>>>>>> fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to >>>>>>>>>> accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold, >>>>>>>>>> R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of >>>>>>>>>> goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully >>>>>>>>> incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no
    reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with >>>>>>>> the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me >>>>>> don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question


    Your replies illustrate a transparent emotional reaction to being
    outed over your failure to actually address the point Mark Isaak
    raised. And so you claim without expressed basis that my ignorance
    has distinctive depthiness, as if my alleged ignorance informs this
    discussion.

    No, your ignorance is unfortunately not distinctively deep, as it seems
    shared by many others. But you could at least try to repair it.


    Sure, just as soon as you identify your basis for alleging my deepity
    ignorantiosity, and explain how it informs this discussion, perhaps
    after your nanny changes your twisted knappies.

    You seemed to think that your cited Wikipedia page was a good source for
    the number of phyla of animals and others.


    Wikipedia seems to think so as well. As I previously pointed out, the
    article I cited shows there is disagreement among taxonomic lumpers
    and splitters, not just about phyla but also about Kingdoms. Even
    your belated cite shows that.

    WRT classifying different organisms, I leave that to those whose get
    paid to decide such things. That point doesn't inform this
    discussion. What does is the fact there are more recognized phyla
    than R.Dean and his sources have cited.

    My understanding is the same as Mark Isaak's, that most of them have
    no fossil record in the Cambrian. Why not troll him as well?


    If you didn't think so, why
    did you cite it? But if you thought it was a good source, that would
    show that you don't know much about the subject.


    Based on your comments above, that means you think your belated cite
    is relevant. So why didn't you post it before I pointed out your
    failure to do so? And whatever you think the topic is about, it is
    not about how to classify different organisms.


    How it informs the discussion is that it points out a flawed data
    source;


    Even if so, it's a point not relevant to the topic.


    further, non-animal phyla are not relevant to the actual topic;
    that was Mark's digression.


    That's another one of your claims without expressed basis. Not sure
    how you insist non-animal phyla aren't relevant to how many phyla
    don't appear in Cambrian fossils. Perhaps you would find the time to
    explain yourself if you stopped wasting time twisting your knappies.


    and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum


    Now that you have tacitly affirmed there exist multiple recognized
    phyla, and if you are finished twisting your knappies, perhaps you
    will demonstrate your understanding of how these things inform the
    point Mark Isaak raised?

    That point wasn't worth responding to, since Mark's point didn't inform
    the topic.


    Odd you say that now, since you previously responded to Mark Isaak's
    point, both still preserved in the quoted text above. Perhaps you
    could share your feelings with him instead of me.

    Following of discussions is not one of your skills.


    And yet another of your asinine ad-hominems. Too bad for you the
    quoted text shows it's you, John Harshman, who has no idea what this
    topic is about.


    And what's this about "multiple recognized phyla"? Did you
    mean to say something else?


    Your dedication to trolling is remarkable.

    Not an answer to the question.


    To paraphrase someone you regard so highly, your question wasn't worth responding to.


    But of course you don't care if people understand what you mean.


    Sez the troll as he posts yet another asinine ad-hominem. You're
    embarrassing yourself.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to ecphoric@allspamis.invalid on Mon Jan 23 00:35:54 2023
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 02:58:11 +0000, *Hemidactylus*
    <ecphoric@allspamis.invalid> wrote:

    John Harshman <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:
    On 1/22/23 2:32 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 10:42:16 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 10:09 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 06:12:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista >>>>>>>>>>> Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi >>>>>>>>>>> Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8 >>>>>>>>>>> Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v.
    lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than >>>>>>>>>>> animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The
    fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to
    accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold,
    R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of >>>>>>>>>>> goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully >>>>>>>>>> incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no
    reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with >>>>>>>>> the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me >>>>>>> don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question


    Your replies illustrate a transparent emotional reaction to being
    outed over your failure to actually address the point Mark Isaak
    raised. And so you claim without expressed basis that my ignorance
    has distinctive depthiness, as if my alleged ignorance informs this
    discussion.

    No, your ignorance is unfortunately not distinctively deep, as it seems >>>> shared by many others. But you could at least try to repair it.


    Sure, just as soon as you identify your basis for alleging my deepity
    ignorantiosity, and explain how it informs this discussion, perhaps
    after your nanny changes your twisted knappies.

    You seemed to think that your cited Wikipedia page was a good source for
    the number of phyla of animals and others. If you didn't think so, why
    did you cite it? But if you thought it was a good source, that would
    show that you don't know much about the subject.

    How it informs the discussion is that it points out a flawed data
    source; further, non-animal phyla are not relevant to the actual topic;
    that was Mark's digression.

    and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum


    Now that you have tacitly affirmed there exist multiple recognized
    phyla, and if you are finished twisting your knappies, perhaps you
    will demonstrate your understanding of how these things inform the
    point Mark Isaak raised?

    That point wasn't worth responding to, since Mark's point didn't inform >>>> the topic.


    Odd you say that now, since you previously responded to Mark Isaak's
    point, both still preserved in the quoted text above. Perhaps you
    could share your feelings with him instead of me.

    Following of discussions is not one of your skills.

    And what's this about "multiple recognized phyla"? Did you
    mean to say something else?


    Your dedication to trolling is remarkable.

    Not an answer to the question. But of course you don't care if people
    understand what you mean.

    You could be a bit less…well…Harsh. Try Sanka.


    Or a Snickers candy bar... and a dictionary.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Ron Dean@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 23 12:13:15 2023
    On Jan 21, 2023 at 3:35:18 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 21:46:02 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 20, 2023 at 4:08:10 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 01:50:15 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:<>[snip]

    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>>>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square
    it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>>>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>>>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is
    their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To >>>>>>>>> rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force >>>>>>>>> driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what >>>>>>>>> is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and >>>>>>>>> Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people >>>>>>> of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.


    Once again, it's *your* claim that atheism contradicts design. Your >>>>> claim puts the burden on you to back it up, which you have never done >>>>> in your posts to T.O.

    Atheism contradicts design? No. Jill that's was never my claim.
    What I said, the main reason atheist reject design is because design
    implies a designer which in the atheist mindset is God.


    If I inaccurately paraphrased your claim, I apologize. However, you
    don't make clear any distinction. Why is that?

    Also, you presume to know atheists' mindset, again without providing
    any basis for that presumption. Why is that?

    My experience is atheists who reject purposeful Design do so because
    there is no evidence for purposeful Design. IOW God has nothing to do
    with their conclusion.

    And you *still* don't address the point I have repeatedly raised, that
    when you claim atheists *reject* purposeful Design because they're
    atheists, that necessarily implies you *accept* purposeful Design
    because of you believe in God, which contradicts your repeated claim
    that you don't presume God is your Designer.

    I have stated on many occasion that there is evidence which can be
    interpreted as supporting design. However, I also stated that I know
    of no evidence that points to the identity of the designer. So, what I
    personally believe or don't believe is my personal faith
    which is no issue.


    Since you say what you personally believe is no issue to Design, then
    you should stop claiming what you think atheists personally believe is
    an issue to Design, especially when you state no basis for thinking
    it. Not sure how you *still* don't understand this.

    The word itself atheist, a-theist speaks for itself. Which, like theist is
    a matter of belief, because no-one can know for a fact~!


    snip]

    Aliens don't rescue purposeful Design in any meaningful way. The only
    difference to Design between unspecified aliens and unspecified Gods
    is the name. What remains missing is the dots which connect your
    presumption of a purposeful Designer with the things you claim It has
    done.

    I have aregued that design implies a designer, the alien aspect was not
    a position of mine, but I can accept that you or someone else's idea
    is an alien. Ok, I have no problem with that. It's your right.


    Once again you missed the point and ignored the questions I asked.

    Sorry, I don't remember your question.


    OTOH Harran did not claim that "atheism squares with design", and so >>>>> has no burden to show that it does. What you do here with Harran is >>>>> the same as you did previously with me, to evade your burden by
    raising a false equivalence. Do you really not understand how
    dishonest this is?
    <>"Atheism squares with design", was my phraseing. I did not credit
    Hurran for this wording.


    Don't play that game. I know you know I didn't say you did. Instead,
    you explicitly accused me of being atheist, based solely on my
    insistence that you back up your claims.

    Did I accouse you of being an atheist, if I did I'm sorry. I don't know and >> had no right.


    Once again, the problem is that you repeatedly raise the issue of
    atheism in others while at the same time you insist your belief in God doesn't affect your opinions about Design.

    i never bring religion, the bible or religious materials into any discussion. So, my belief or lack of is no issue.


    And you accused others based
    solely on their rejection of the Designer Inference. And you
    questioned the sincerity and integrity of professional scientists
    generally for similar reasons. And you have done this many times. And
    you have been corrected many times, in vain. You can't reasonably
    pass it off now as some innocent misunderstanding on your part.

    You are reading too mush into what I write.


    I bet 100 Quatloos that sooner or later, you will again raise the
    issue of others' alleged atheism.

    I've raised atheism only as non-belief in theism.

    https://www.dictionary.com/browse/atheism

    What I wrote is my honest
    opinion. Darwin hoped that future research would find evidence of his
    theory, specifically, he was concerned about the missing intermediates
    fossils preceeditg the Cambrian Explosion. And followers of Darwin with
    this goal in mind could point to certain fossils as transitional. But my
    question is: how can anyone know what they point to is simply "best in
    the field"? I think it's a fair question.


    Your question above is not a fair one, because it's based on an
    invalid strawman understanding of what scientists mean by
    "transitional forms".

    Once again, almost all fossils have a mix of features from older and
    younger organisms. That's what makes them transitional forms.
    Archaeopteryx will always be transitional between birds and reptiles,
    no matter how many older transitional forms are found. Same for
    Tiktaalik and Dimetrodon and Australopithecus afarensis and Eohippus
    and Pakicetus and all the other transitional forms you say don't
    exist.

    If a transitional fossil is not a _link_ between a direct ancestor species
    and a later species, of what value is it to evolution? I will admit that this could represent an intermediate between dinosaurs and birds.
    But this does no answer the appearence of virtually every major modern
    phyla, during the Cambrian with no direct links to earlier phyla during the preCambrian.



    When someone suggested that atheist
    could believe design: aliens could be the designers. I surrendered,
    I knew there was no way I could counter this argument. I am not
    dishonest. I did not think that you ever engaged with personal assault >>>> character assissanition or individual insults. I'm disappointed.


    Once again you play the victim card, when it is you, Ron Dean, who
    cynically and mindlessly challenge the motives and integrity of
    others. Who do you think you're fooling?


    What Harran did say above is to identify people who self-identify as >>>>> God believers and also reject design, which directly contradicts your >>>>> claim.



    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but >>>>>>> that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..." >>>>>>> roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design
    I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer
    for themselves.


    Apparently you're unwilling/unable to answer for yourself.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jan 23 08:00:40 2023
    On 1/23/23 4:13 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    If a transitional fossil is not a_link_ between a direct ancestor species and a later species, of what value is it to evolution? I will admit that this could represent an intermediate between dinosaurs and birds.
    But this does no answer the appearence of virtually every major modern
    phyla, during the Cambrian with no direct links to earlier phyla during the preCambrian.

    You persist in this error as if nobody had ever explained it to you
    before, many, many times. Given that you ignore the answers, why should
    you expect anyone to answer your questions? Nevertheless, once more:

    A transitional that isn't (or, more correctly, can't be known to be or
    not) a direct ancestor is of value because it shows intermediate
    conditions and because it reinforces the nested hierarchy of life. Thus
    a whale with feet is evidence that whales are artiodactyls and were
    originally terrestrial. Etc.

    Further, it's not true that virtually every modern animal phylum appears
    in the Cambrian explosion's fossil record. In fact it's only around half
    to two thirds, depending on how you count. A couple appear before the
    Cambrian explosion, several after, and around a dozen have no fossil
    record at all. Further, you conflate the Cambrian explosion with the
    Cambrian itself. You need to be reminded that most of the visible
    explosion happens with the Chengjiang and a couple of other lagerstätten
    in Cambrian Stage 3, more than 20 million years after the beginning of
    the Cambrian. You also need to be reminded of the small, shelly fauna
    and the ichnofossil record, which both begin gradually in the latest
    Ediacaran and expand in Cambrian Stages 1 and 2. There are your precursors.

    Once more: you desperately need to learn something about the actual
    fossil record rather than the creationist distortions you are familiar
    with, and the simplest course would be to find Erwin & Valentine, The
    Cambrian Explosion.

    Assuming you have the capacity for shame.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 23 07:48:46 2023
    On 1/22/23 9:34 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 18:37:20 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 2:32 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 10:42:16 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 10:09 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 22 Jan 2023 06:12:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 11:57 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 21:46:33 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 4:29 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:19:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/21/23 12:26 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>
    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    According to this:

    <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_(biology)>

    there are 5 phyla in the Monera Kingdom, 10 phyla in the Protista >>>>>>>>>>> Kingdom, 6 phyla in the Plantae Kingdom, and 8 phyla in the Fungi >>>>>>>>>>> Kingdom.

    The article goes on to describe classifications of 3,4,6,7, and 8 >>>>>>>>>>> Kingdoms, and sorting phyla among them; another case of splitters v.
    lumpers.

    You're correct about the larger point, there's more to life than >>>>>>>>>>> animal phyla, which are by definition multicellular eukaryotes. The
    fossil evidence shows it took billions of years for life on Earth to
    accumulate the information necessary to evolve them.

    Like some undisciplined teenage boy ignoring all but the centerfold,
    R.Dean handwaves away the boring but necessary billions of years of >>>>>>>>>>> goo and jumps straight to the Cambrian money-shot.

    Note that the list of animal phyla in that article is woefully >>>>>>>>>> incomplete and out of date, especially regarding ecdysozoans. I have no
    reason to expect the non-animals to be any better.


    You're right. How silly of me. Let me compare the list I cited with >>>>>>>>> the list you cited....

    Must you always be a useless taker of offense?


    Must you always twist your knappies when I note how your replies to me >>>>>>> don't inform the discussion?

    Sorry. I failed to understand the depth of your ignorance on this
    question


    Your replies illustrate a transparent emotional reaction to being
    outed over your failure to actually address the point Mark Isaak
    raised. And so you claim without expressed basis that my ignorance
    has distinctive depthiness, as if my alleged ignorance informs this
    discussion.

    No, your ignorance is unfortunately not distinctively deep, as it seems >>>> shared by many others. But you could at least try to repair it.


    Sure, just as soon as you identify your basis for alleging my deepity
    ignorantiosity, and explain how it informs this discussion, perhaps
    after your nanny changes your twisted knappies.

    You seemed to think that your cited Wikipedia page was a good source for
    the number of phyla of animals and others.


    Wikipedia seems to think so as well. As I previously pointed out, the article I cited shows there is disagreement among taxonomic lumpers
    and splitters, not just about phyla but also about Kingdoms. Even
    your belated cite shows that.

    You're only showing your lack of knowledge. The difference here isn't
    between lumpers and splitters. It's between older, less informed classifications and newer, data-based ones. The Wikipedia article on
    kingdoms happens to have a very out-of-date discussion of phyla, while
    the article on phyla is much more current. Again, the most glaring
    example is the near-complete absence of ecdysozoan phyla in the former.
    Perhaps that's because the former article is a presentation of
    historical classifications while the latter is intended to show current
    views. Or maybe it's just random.

    WRT classifying different organisms, I leave that to those whose get
    paid to decide such things. That point doesn't inform this
    discussion. What does is the fact there are more recognized phyla
    than R.Dean and his sources have cited.

    I'm not sure he actually cited anything. Did he?

    My understanding is the same as Mark Isaak's, that most of them have
    no fossil record in the Cambrian. Why not troll him as well?

    You mistake correction for trolling. And that's true only if we consider
    all phyla, not just animal phyla, which is a big change of subject.

    If you didn't think so, why
    did you cite it? But if you thought it was a good source, that would
    show that you don't know much about the subject.

    Based on your comments above, that means you think your belated cite
    is relevant. So why didn't you post it before I pointed out your
    failure to do so? And whatever you think the topic is about, it is
    not about how to classify different organisms.

    Sorry, I originally gave you too much credit. I thought a simple
    reminder would be enough. The topic is the number animal phyla and their
    fossil records or lack thereof, which must touch on classification
    whether you realize it or not.

    How it informs the discussion is that it points out a flawed data
    source;


    Even if so, it's a point not relevant to the topic.

    It's central to the topic. How many phyla have Cambrian fossil records
    depends on how many phyla there are and what they consist of.

    further, non-animal phyla are not relevant to the actual topic;
    that was Mark's digression.

    That's another one of your claims without expressed basis. Not sure
    how you insist non-animal phyla aren't relevant to how many phyla
    don't appear in Cambrian fossils. Perhaps you would find the time to
    explain yourself if you stopped wasting time twisting your knappies.

    The subject was how many animal phyla appear in Cambrian fossils, not
    how many phyla in general. And didn't you misspell "nappies"?

    and thought that a mere reminder would be sufficient.
    Wikipedia's page on phyla has a better list. Do you know what
    ecdysozoans are?

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phylum


    Now that you have tacitly affirmed there exist multiple recognized
    phyla, and if you are finished twisting your knappies, perhaps you
    will demonstrate your understanding of how these things inform the
    point Mark Isaak raised?

    That point wasn't worth responding to, since Mark's point didn't inform >>>> the topic.


    Odd you say that now, since you previously responded to Mark Isaak's
    point, both still preserved in the quoted text above. Perhaps you
    could share your feelings with him instead of me.

    Following of discussions is not one of your skills.

    And yet another of your asinine ad-hominems. Too bad for you the
    quoted text shows it's you, John Harshman, who has no idea what this
    topic is about.

    You appear not to know what "ad hominem" means. Which quoted text?

    And what's this about "multiple recognized phyla"? Did you
    mean to say something else?


    Your dedication to trolling is remarkable.

    Not an answer to the question.


    To paraphrase someone you regard so highly, your question wasn't worth responding to.


    But of course you don't care if people understand what you mean.


    Sez the troll as he posts yet another asinine ad-hominem. You're embarrassing yourself.

    Still not clear on what "ad hominem" means?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 23 11:46:51 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 16:45:51 -0500, jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 21:03:55 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 20, 2023 at 4:00:41 AM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 01:03:57 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 19, 2023 at 10:43:25 AM EST, "Mark Isaak"
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/18/23 2:01 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 17, 2023 at 11:23:58 PM EST, "jillery" <69jpil69@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tue, 17 Jan 2023 16:44:46 -0800 (PST), erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    Ron's river of ignorance runs in a deep channel. No one seems to making
    any impresion on his impressions.


    Exactly so.

    In other words, if you disagree, you're ignorant! No allowance for one's >>>>>> personal
    conclusions based on one's own research.

    I'm disappointed in you, Jill.

    Disagreeing with well-established facts shows that you don't know why >>>>> they are well-established, which means you are ignorant. And research >>>>> based on and adding to confirmation bias is worse than worthless.

    There is no such "established facts"! It's all interpretation of the evidence
    educated guesses and the common accepted paradigm. Admittedly there
    are several people on this NG with degrees in Biology. I did not study biology
    as a profession, but I did study biology in high school for one year, However,
    I am an engineer MsEE (_forced_ retirement due to health issues) But I did >>>> find new employment after about 3 weeks with an international engineering >>>> firm.

    Thank you, Mark


    So even though both Mark and I make similar points using similar
    words, you give Mark a "thank you", while you give me a
    "disappointed". How sincere is that?

    Mark did _not_ insult me, you did.


    Cite and specify where you think I insulted you.


    No reply. So, just like you do with Design, you repeatedly assert
    without basis your personal opinion that I insulted you, and leave
    your readers to connect the dots for themselves. I call that
    dishonest. Apparently your mileage varies.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Mon Jan 23 11:46:18 2023
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 07:48:46 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 9:34 PM, jillery wrote:

    <snip for focus>

    My understanding is the same as Mark Isaak's, that most of them have
    no fossil record in the Cambrian. Why not troll him as well?

    You mistake correction for trolling. And that's true only if we consider
    all phyla, not just animal phyla, which is a big change of subject.


    To the contrary, you mistake trolling for correction, a mistake shared
    by other trolls, whom you ape when you reply to me. It's as if you're stretching out this stupid manufactured argument until your strange
    bedfellow PeeWee Peter returns to add his obfuscating noise to yours.

    And you *still* haven't explained why you insist "all phyla" is a
    change of subject, nevermind a big one. Who made you Topic God?

    Refresh your convenient amnesia. Go back and read the previous posts.
    Do you even care what is R.Dean's challenge? Or Mark Isaak's
    challenge to R.Dean? Neither specified animal phyla. Nor would they,
    as that would weaken their challenges.

    Get back to me if you grow up enough to show you're more interested in discussing the topic than in trolling for the sake of it.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Mon Jan 23 12:54:32 2023
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are.


    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively >about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 23 09:18:27 2023
    On 1/23/23 8:46 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 07:48:46 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/22/23 9:34 PM, jillery wrote:

    <snip for focus>

    My understanding is the same as Mark Isaak's, that most of them have
    no fossil record in the Cambrian. Why not troll him as well?

    You mistake correction for trolling. And that's true only if we consider
    all phyla, not just animal phyla, which is a big change of subject.


    To the contrary, you mistake trolling for correction

    That seems an odd mistake. You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?

    , a mistake shared
    by other trolls, whom you ape when you reply to me. It's as if you're stretching out this stupid manufactured argument until your strange
    bedfellow PeeWee Peter returns to add his obfuscating noise to yours.

    And you *still* haven't explained why you insist "all phyla" is a
    change of subject, nevermind a big one. Who made you Topic God?

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. The
    topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals. When people mention "phyla" without putting "animal" in
    front of it in this thread, they're usually just assuming the context.

    Refresh your convenient amnesia. Go back and read the previous posts.
    Do you even care what is R.Dean's challenge? Or Mark Isaak's
    challenge to R.Dean? Neither specified animal phyla. Nor would they,
    as that would weaken their challenges.

    Your problem is that you can't deal with context. You should try, as it
    can be informative.

    Get back to me if you grow up enough to show you're more interested in discussing the topic than in trolling for the sake of it.

    But you've already claimed that I'm trolling by accident, so I can't
    have any interest in what I'm doing by accident.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From brogers31751@gmail.com@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jan 23 14:07:07 2023
    On Monday, January 23, 2023 at 7:15:59 AM UTC-5, Ron Dean wrote:
    On Jan 21, 2023 at 3:35:18 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 21:46:02 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 20, 2023 at 4:08:10 AM EST, "jillery" <69jp...@gmail.com> wrote: >>
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 01:50:15 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhall...@gmail.com>
    wrote:<>[snip]

    wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it
    conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square
    it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis
    Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with
    considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is
    their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence. >>>>>>>>>
    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To >>>>>>>>> rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force >>>>>>>>> driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what
    is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and >>>>>>>>> Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares
    with design.


    Once again, it's *your* claim that atheism contradicts design. Your >>>>> claim puts the burden on you to back it up, which you have never done >>>>> in your posts to T.O.

    Atheism contradicts design? No. Jill that's was never my claim.
    What I said, the main reason atheist reject design is because design >>>> implies a designer which in the atheist mindset is God.


    If I inaccurately paraphrased your claim, I apologize. However, you
    don't make clear any distinction. Why is that?

    Also, you presume to know atheists' mindset, again without providing
    any basis for that presumption. Why is that?

    My experience is atheists who reject purposeful Design do so because
    there is no evidence for purposeful Design. IOW God has nothing to do >>> with their conclusion.

    And you *still* don't address the point I have repeatedly raised, that >>> when you claim atheists *reject* purposeful Design because they're
    atheists, that necessarily implies you *accept* purposeful Design
    because of you believe in God, which contradicts your repeated claim
    that you don't presume God is your Designer.

    I have stated on many occasion that there is evidence which can be
    interpreted as supporting design. However, I also stated that I know
    of no evidence that points to the identity of the designer. So, what I
    personally believe or don't believe is my personal faith
    which is no issue.


    Since you say what you personally believe is no issue to Design, then
    you should stop claiming what you think atheists personally believe is
    an issue to Design, especially when you state no basis for thinking
    it. Not sure how you *still* don't understand this.

    The word itself atheist, a-theist speaks for itself. Which, like theist is
    a matter of belief, because no-one can know for a fact~!


    snip]

    Aliens don't rescue purposeful Design in any meaningful way. The only >>> difference to Design between unspecified aliens and unspecified Gods
    is the name. What remains missing is the dots which connect your
    presumption of a purposeful Designer with the things you claim It has >>> done.

    I have aregued that design implies a designer, the alien aspect was not >> a position of mine, but I can accept that you or someone else's idea
    is an alien. Ok, I have no problem with that. It's your right.


    Once again you missed the point and ignored the questions I asked.

    Sorry, I don't remember your question.


    OTOH Harran did not claim that "atheism squares with design", and so >>>>> has no burden to show that it does. What you do here with Harran is >>>>> the same as you did previously with me, to evade your burden by
    raising a false equivalence. Do you really not understand how
    dishonest this is?
    <>"Atheism squares with design", was my phraseing. I did not credit >>>> Hurran for this wording.


    Don't play that game. I know you know I didn't say you did. Instead,
    you explicitly accused me of being atheist, based solely on my
    insistence that you back up your claims.

    Did I accouse you of being an atheist, if I did I'm sorry. I don't know and
    had no right.


    Once again, the problem is that you repeatedly raise the issue of
    atheism in others while at the same time you insist your belief in God doesn't affect your opinions about Design.

    i never bring religion, the bible or religious materials into any discussion.
    So, my belief or lack of is no issue.

    That's great. If you want others to assume your opinions on design are not the result of your religious belief, then maybe you should start by not complaining about how the atheist paradigm keeps people from seeing design. If you can separate the
    evidence of design from your own paradigm, perhaps others can, too. But to say, "You don't accept my arguments for design because of your views on religion," while saying that your own views on religion are irrelevant, is a bit asymmetrical.
    <snip>


    I bet 100 Quatloos that sooner or later, you will again raise the
    issue of others' alleged atheism.

    I've raised atheism only as non-belief in theism.



    https://www.dictionary.com/browse/atheism

    What I wrote is my honest
    opinion. Darwin hoped that future research would find evidence of his
    theory, specifically, he was concerned about the missing intermediates
    fossils preceeditg the Cambrian Explosion. And followers of Darwin with >> this goal in mind could point to certain fossils as transitional. But my >> question is: how can anyone know what they point to is simply "best in
    the field"? I think it's a fair question.


    Your question above is not a fair one, because it's based on an
    invalid strawman understanding of what scientists mean by
    "transitional forms".

    Once again, almost all fossils have a mix of features from older and younger organisms. That's what makes them transitional forms. Archaeopteryx will always be transitional between birds and reptiles,
    no matter how many older transitional forms are found. Same for
    Tiktaalik and Dimetrodon and Australopithecus afarensis and Eohippus
    and Pakicetus and all the other transitional forms you say don't
    exist.

    If a transitional fossil is not a _link_ between a direct ancestor species and a later species, of what value is it to evolution? I will admit that this
    could represent an intermediate between dinosaurs and birds.
    But this does no answer the appearence of virtually every major modern phyla, during the Cambrian with no direct links to earlier phyla during the preCambrian.


    When someone suggested that atheist
    could believe design: aliens could be the designers. I surrendered, >>>> I knew there was no way I could counter this argument. I am not
    dishonest. I did not think that you ever engaged with personal assault >>>> character assissanition or individual insults. I'm disappointed.


    Once again you play the victim card, when it is you, Ron Dean, who
    cynically and mindlessly challenge the motives and integrity of
    others. Who do you think you're fooling?


    What Harran did say above is to identify people who self-identify as >>>>> God believers and also reject design, which directly contradicts your >>>>> claim.



    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but
    that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..." >>>>>>> roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design
    I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer
    for themselves.


    Apparently you're unwilling/unable to answer for yourself.

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  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to Ron Dean on Mon Jan 23 13:51:17 2023
    On 1/23/23 4:13 AM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    i never bring religion, the bible or religious materials into any discussion. So, my belief or lack of is no issue.

    By bringing design into discussion, you bring religion into the
    discussion. Unless you are discussing engineering, which you aren't.

    Your studious avoidance of the relevant science also suggests to me that
    your discussion is centered on religious belief.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 23 17:38:37 2023
    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are.


    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively >> about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Mon Jan 23 21:18:05 2023
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are.


    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively >>> about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Mon Jan 23 21:18:45 2023
    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are.


    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively >>>> about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Tue Jan 24 03:32:46 2023
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are.


    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything >>>> R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof."

    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than
    did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 24 09:29:58 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 00:44:31 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 15, 2023 at 9:35:35 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 02:06:32 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 13, 2023 at 8:37:19 PM EST, "Bob Casanova" <nospam@buzz.off> wrote: >>>
    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, the following appeared in
    talk.origins, posted by Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>> wrote:

    <snip>

    ...ID cannot
    identify the designer. Only design.

    You make this assertion repeatedly, that design can be
    identified *as* design. But when asked for a process by
    which it can be identified as design, you fall silent or say
    the equivalent of "It's obvious!", neither of which supports
    your assertion.


    I think that reproduction is an identifiable sign of design. It's
    something that most organisms do not conscienically realize
    the part they play in reproduction. It's the result of embedded
    instinct. I would suspect that every organism from most
    mammals and reptiles to lower forms fall into this category.

    Examples:
    The sea turtle breeds and lays 1000 eggs in a hole she dug
    maybe 20% survive, does she know or care? Probably not,
    what about the male. Does he decide I feel the responsibility
    to perpetuate my species? Again, I say No. What then
    ~ instinct?
    If so, where and what provided the instinct?
    The flower in my wife's garden. Does it think to itself I need to
    make some pollen, so a bee can take my pollen to a female
    and we can have our own little bundles of joy? No.

    My question;
    What factors exist within the turtles or the flower that says I need
    to reproduce? Did dead matter suddenly decide, within itself,
    I must find some way to bring about life through my offspring.
    If not which part of the inabinate lifeless matter made the decision
    to experment with the desire to turn itself a organic molecule
    then into life with the ultimate goal of the human brain?

    I think the best answers these questions is intelligent planning
    and design. And if design, then a designer is indicated.

    You have not identified a way in which design can be
    unambiguously separated from non-design; examples of "looks
    like" aren't criteria. How you "think" things should happen,
    how you imagine reality to work, and arguments from
    incredulity or ignorance, are irrelevant. You need a
    *step-by step* process by which an unknown can be
    objectively evaluated, and you *still* haven't produced one.

    Ok, non design is almost always random, aimless, irregular
    drifting and winding, such as a river, desert sand domes, the
    irregular manor trees stands, sizes height differ, mountains with
    rugged edges.

    What you have described there applies equally to the course of life
    since the beginning except that neither "random" nor "aimless" is
    accurate in either case. The course of a river may appear random but
    it isn't - it is the water responding to the terrain that it meets; it
    will meander wide and slowly through soft earth but flow narrow and
    fast through a rocky canyon - it responds directly to the environment
    that it encounters. So it is with life which may appear to evolve in a
    random way but it's not random; it is life responding to the
    environment it meets.

    Neither is the flow of a river "aimless"; it is driven by the
    relentless force of gravity which forces the water to ever flow
    downwards, njever upwards, winding it's way around or through the
    various obstacles it encounters to reach that ultimate lowest point.

    FWIW, I think the same thing applies to life, that there there is an
    underlying force driving it forwards towards what Teilhard de Chardin
    described as the "Omega Point" - us returning to the God from whence
    we came. That force, however, does not require God tweaking the
    course of evolution any more than a river needs gravity to cut a hole
    through the earth or rock that lies in its way.

    This includes crystals which grow in highly regular
    angles with sharp edges exactly the same angles repeadily
    hroughout the entire crystalline structure, volcano eruption
    with lava splitting into streams flowing unparalleled.
    By Contrast: designed would be straight, or sharp angles
    or identical carves and angles such as auto body lines and
    shapes. Equal angles straight lines such as the great pyramid
    at Giza. Straight rows of stones, or perfectly round structures.
    Ruins of ancient cities with building having straight organized
    parameters, decayed and weathered building structures. Artificial
    materials such clothing found in a cave and shingies on a roof.
    If and when we go to mars and suppose a structure with a
    "door" whth two right angles and 2 perfectly straight, paralled
    lines of stubs entering a room this wiould represent design.
    Just to list a few with examples.



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  • From Martin Harran@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 24 09:12:24 2023
    On Thu, 19 Jan 2023 15:31:46 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 16, 2023 at 4:03:52 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >wrote:

    On Mon, 16 Jan 2023 05:00:35 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 14, 2023 at 9:06:22 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com> >>> wrote:

    On Sat, 14 Jan 2023 01:28:59 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Jan 10, 2023 at 6:51:27 AM EST, "Martin Harran" <martinharran@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 10 Jan 2023 04:50:24 GMT, Ron Dean <rdhallman224@gmail.com> >>>>>> wrote:


    [...]

    There's absolutely no way to demonstrate design to people whose paradigm
    is atheism!

    You persistently make this argument. Leaving aside the fact that it >>>>>> conflicts with your claim that ID is not religious, how do you square >>>>>> it with committed Christians rejecting ID, Ken Miller and Francis >>>>>> Collins being just two examples of particularly prominent ones with >>>>>> considerable scientific expertise?

    I did not consider atheism a religion. Maybe I was wrong. But ID cannot >>>>> identify the designer. Only design. Anyone who assumes the designer is >>>>> their God, does this through faith not empirical evidence.

    Sorry, Ron, that does not address the question I asked you. To
    rephrase it for calrity, you have suggested that the main force
    driving people here to reject ID is their atheism. In that case, what
    is the main force driving committed Christians like Ken Miller and
    Francis Collins to reject ID?

    I do not know.

    It should at least give you pause for thought before you accuse people
    of being unable to accept ID due to their atheism.

    If I'm wrong, I've been wrong before. But please explain how atheism squares >with design.

    What is there to square? You insist that your belief in ID has nothing
    to do with religion so how does atheism come into it?



    However, there is always exceptions.

    That's weak unless you can give some way of identifying exceptions but
    that probably takes you back onto the "It looks that way to me ..."
    roundabout.

    Again ~ I wrote it's the main reason, not the only reason for rejecting design >I cannot answer for Ken Miller or Francis Collins. They would have to answer >for themselves.


    You have said elsewhere that your belief in ID is based on research.
    It comes across to me that your research has been restricted. I think
    that when researching a topic where there are very different opinions,
    it is essential to draw from a range of sources and, in particular, to
    read and consider the arguments put forward by those who disagree with
    you.

    I strongly recommend you to read 'The Language of God: A Scientist
    Presents Evidence for Belief' by Francis Collins [1] It's a while
    since I read it and it may be a little dated now but it shows how a
    scientist at the very top of his game [2], was able to find Christ as
    a result of his scientific work.[2]


    [1] https://www.amazon.com/Language-God-Scientist-Presents-Evidence/dp/1416542744

    [2] Collins was one of the country's leading geneticists and the
    longtime head of the Human Genome Project. He resigned as NHGRI
    director on May 28, 2008 and whilst still practising some science, he
    focused on work as an evangelical Christian and established the
    Biologos Foundation [3] which works to show that religion and science
    are not just compatible but work hand in hand. In 2009, President
    Obama persuaded him to resign as director of Biologos to take on the
    role of director of the National Institutes of Health. He resigned
    from that at the end of 1921 but has since been appointed as Acting
    Science Advisor to the President.

    [3] https://biologos.org/

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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Tue Jan 24 06:08:10 2023
    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are.


    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so, >>>>> that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything >>>>> R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense? >>>

    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof."

    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than
    did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Athel Cornish-Bowden@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Tue Jan 24 16:24:47 2023
    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are.


    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so, >>>>>> that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything >>>>>> R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense? >>>>

    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof."

    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than
    did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better targets?


    --
    athel cb : Biochemical Evolution, Garland Science, 2016

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  • From jillery@21:1/5 to athel.cb@gmail.com on Tue Jan 24 11:45:31 2023
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so, >>>>>>> that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything >>>>>>> R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense? >>>>>

    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof."

    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than
    did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better >targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Tue Jan 24 10:27:23 2023
    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so, >>>>>>>> that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything >>>>>>>> R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than
    did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better
    targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I
    think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
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  • From erik simpson@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Tue Jan 24 15:07:37 2023
    On Tuesday, January 24, 2023 at 10:31:00 AM UTC-8, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden <athe...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so, >>>>>>>> that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better
    targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I
    think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.

    You and everybody (well, almost everybody) knows this situation. Jillery makes and had made
    many positive contributions to this circus, but there exists an event horizon. Once breached,
    the playbook of stock phrases comes out and further communication is impossible.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Wed Jan 25 04:36:31 2023
    On Wed, 25 Jan 2023 04:18:54 -0500, jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 15:07:37 -0800 (PST), erik simpson ><eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tuesday, January 24, 2023 at 10:31:00 AM UTC-8, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athe...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>> >>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof."

    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >>> >>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better >>> >> targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I
    think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.

    You and everybody (well, almost everybody) knows this situation. Jillery makes and had made
    many positive contributions to this circus, but there exists an event horizon. Once breached,
    the playbook of stock phrases comes out and further communication is impossible.

    My "contributions" here are to follow the lead of the posters to whom
    I respond. That is all. Your commitment to "fair and balanced"
    blinds you to the events as documented by the posts in the thread.


    And to make myself absolutely clear, it's comments like Erik's above
    that help trolls turn T.O. into a Hellhole.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to eastside.erik@gmail.com on Wed Jan 25 04:18:54 2023
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 15:07:37 -0800 (PST), erik simpson <eastside.erik@gmail.com> wrote:

    On Tuesday, January 24, 2023 at 10:31:00 AM UTC-8, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athe...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >> >>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >> >>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >> >>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better >> >> targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I
    think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.

    You and everybody (well, almost everybody) knows this situation. Jillery makes and had made
    many positive contributions to this circus, but there exists an event horizon. Once breached,
    the playbook of stock phrases comes out and further communication is impossible.


    My "contributions" here are to follow the lead of the posters to whom
    I respond. That is all. Your commitment to "fair and balanced"
    blinds you to the events as documented by the posts in the thread.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Wed Jan 25 04:13:06 2023
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 10:27:23 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so, >>>>>>>>> that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >>>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >>>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better
    targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I
    think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.


    You should follow your own advice. In this case, your "rancorous
    verbiage" provided cover for R.Dean to dodge Mark Isaak's legitimate
    and relevant challenge. IMO that's what sad about trolling your
    stupid manufactured arguments. Apparently your mileage varies.

    And to refresh your convenient amnesia, your initial "disagreement"
    here was to criticize the Wiki page I cited, because you say it
    contains <GASP> outdated taxonomic classifications.

    And what twisted your knappies? Because in response to your pedantic criticism, I noted you had provided no cite about taxonomic
    classifications. Bad jillery, bad! Bad!! BAD!!! So very bad.

    Did you, John Harshman, acknowledge your failure? No. Instead you
    took offense. And then blamed me for taking offense. And then you
    punished me by trolling yet more stupid manufactured arguments and
    transparent personal attacks.

    You are in no position to lecture me about my posts.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Wed Jan 25 08:08:45 2023
    On 1/25/23 1:13 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 10:27:23 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >>>>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >>>>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better >>>> targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I
    think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.


    You should follow your own advice. In this case, your "rancorous
    verbiage" provided cover for R.Dean to dodge Mark Isaak's legitimate
    and relevant challenge. IMO that's what sad about trolling your
    stupid manufactured arguments. Apparently your mileage varies.

    And to refresh your convenient amnesia, your initial "disagreement"
    here was to criticize the Wiki page I cited, because you say it
    contains <GASP> outdated taxonomic classifications.

    And what twisted your knappies? Because in response to your pedantic criticism, I noted you had provided no cite about taxonomic
    classifications. Bad jillery, bad! Bad!! BAD!!! So very bad.

    Did you, John Harshman, acknowledge your failure? No. Instead you
    took offense. And then blamed me for taking offense. And then you
    punished me by trolling yet more stupid manufactured arguments and transparent personal attacks.

    You are in no position to lecture me about my posts.

    I believe your description of events mischaracterized each and every
    one. To begin, Ron Dean needs no cover to dodge anything, as he ignores
    most posts and most content of the ones he responds to, learning
    nothing, ever. Second, Mark's challenge (I presume you mean regarding non-animal phyla) was not actually relevant. Third, if the relevant
    point is, as it in fact is, about the proportion of animal phyla first
    seen in the Cambrian explosion, one needs a reasonably accurate
    assessment of the number of those phyla, which the Wikipedia article you
    cited does not provide.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Wed Jan 25 23:01:54 2023
    On Wed, 25 Jan 2023 08:08:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/25/23 1:13 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 10:27:23 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >>>>>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >>>>>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better >>>>> targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I
    think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.


    You should follow your own advice. In this case, your "rancorous
    verbiage" provided cover for R.Dean to dodge Mark Isaak's legitimate
    and relevant challenge. IMO that's what sad about trolling your
    stupid manufactured arguments. Apparently your mileage varies.

    And to refresh your convenient amnesia, your initial "disagreement"
    here was to criticize the Wiki page I cited, because you say it
    contains <GASP> outdated taxonomic classifications.

    And what twisted your knappies? Because in response to your pedantic
    criticism, I noted you had provided no cite about taxonomic
    classifications. Bad jillery, bad! Bad!! BAD!!! So very bad.

    Did you, John Harshman, acknowledge your failure? No. Instead you
    took offense. And then blamed me for taking offense. And then you
    punished me by trolling yet more stupid manufactured arguments and
    transparent personal attacks.

    You are in no position to lecture me about my posts.

    I believe your description of events mischaracterized each and every
    one. To begin,


    I note that your three events you identified below don't cover all the
    events I described above, the first of which is you accusing me of
    taking offense when it was you who twisted your knappies over what you
    should have simply acknowledged as an oversight.


    Ron Dean needs no cover to dodge anything, as he ignores
    most posts and most content of the ones he responds to, learning
    nothing, ever.


    "cover" includes not just R.Dean ignoring posts, but also others
    conveniently missing a relevant posts as it gets pushed down the stack
    with your willfully stupid trolling. In this case, that's the greater
    effect; it makes it so much easier for your apologists to pretend they
    never saw it, dontchaknow.


    Second, Mark's challenge (I presume you mean regarding
    non-animal phyla) was not actually relevant.


    Ooh! Ooh! Yet another opinion repetitively asserted opinion without
    basis. Perhaps you think it's just another "obvious" thingie you're
    above explaining to the lowly masses.


    Third, if the relevant
    point is, as it in fact is, about the proportion of animal phyla first
    seen in the Cambrian explosion, one needs a reasonably accurate
    assessment of the number of those phyla, which the Wikipedia article you >cited does not provide.


    Incorrect on two counts. First, the proportion you describe above
    isn't relevant. Instead, it is the proportion of represented phyla in
    Cambrian fossils versus the total number of phyla which actually lived
    during the Cambrian. I acknowledge we can only estimate what is that
    number. Apparently you *still* don't understand what is R.Dean's claim
    and how Mark Isaak's challenge refutes it.

    Second, even if the proportion you describe was relevant, a precise
    ratio still would be pedantic noise, equivalent to arranging the deck
    chairs on the Titanic, as R.Dean's claim is based on a wildly
    inaccurate presumption that most if not all phyla which lived during
    the Cambrian are represented in the known fossil record. I know you
    know they almost certainly are not.

    Based on the estimated number of living organisms which are preserved
    in the fossil record, my understanding is the known Cambrian phyla
    could be multiplied tenfold and still wouldn't come close to the
    number which likely lived during that time. Any taxonomic list,
    obsolete or not, would demonstrate this. So your expressed criticism
    is pedantic noise.

    More to the point, I know you know multicellular animal phyla with
    mineral hard parts are far more likely to preserve than soft and
    unicellular animals and unicellular non-animals. For you to
    arbitrarily dismiss non-animal taxa is blatant selection bias, a point
    to which Ernest Major alludes.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Thu Jan 26 03:18:46 2023
    On Wed, 25 Jan 2023 23:01:54 -0500, jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>
    wrote:


    Since Harshman continues to troll, I correct some grammatical errors
    in my post below. Apologies in advance for both the errors and this correction:


    On Wed, 25 Jan 2023 08:08:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/25/23 1:13 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 10:27:23 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >>>>>>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >>>>>>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you. >>>>>>
    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better >>>>>> targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I >>>> think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.


    You should follow your own advice. In this case, your "rancorous
    verbiage" provided cover for R.Dean to dodge Mark Isaak's legitimate
    and relevant challenge. IMO that's what sad about trolling your
    stupid manufactured arguments. Apparently your mileage varies.

    And to refresh your convenient amnesia, your initial "disagreement"
    here was to criticize the Wiki page I cited, because you say it
    contains <GASP> outdated taxonomic classifications.

    And what twisted your knappies? Because in response to your pedantic
    criticism, I noted you had provided no cite about taxonomic
    classifications. Bad jillery, bad! Bad!! BAD!!! So very bad.

    Did you, John Harshman, acknowledge your failure? No. Instead you
    took offense. And then blamed me for taking offense. And then you
    punished me by trolling yet more stupid manufactured arguments and
    transparent personal attacks.

    You are in no position to lecture me about my posts.

    I believe your description of events mischaracterized each and every
    one. To begin,


    I note that your three events you identified below don't cover all the
    events I described above, the first of which is you accusing me of
    taking offense when it was you who twisted your knappies over what you
    should have simply acknowledged as an oversight.


    Ron Dean needs no cover to dodge anything, as he ignores
    most posts and most content of the ones he responds to, learning
    nothing, ever.


    "cover" includes not just R.Dean ignoring posts, but also others
    conveniently missing a relevant posts as it gets pushed down the stack


    <the above should be>

    conveniently missing a relevant post as it gets pushed down the stack


    with your willfully stupid trolling. In this case, that's the greater >effect; it makes it so much easier for your apologists to pretend they
    never saw it, dontchaknow.


    Second, Mark's challenge (I presume you mean regarding
    non-animal phyla) was not actually relevant.


    Ooh! Ooh! Yet another opinion repetitively asserted opinion without


    <the above should be>

    Ooh! Ooh! Yet another repetitively asserted opinion without


    basis. Perhaps you think it's just another "obvious" thingie you're
    above explaining to the lowly masses.


    Third, if the relevant
    point is, as it in fact is, about the proportion of animal phyla first >>seen in the Cambrian explosion, one needs a reasonably accurate
    assessment of the number of those phyla, which the Wikipedia article you >>cited does not provide.


    Incorrect on two counts. First, the proportion you describe above
    isn't relevant. Instead, it is the proportion of represented phyla in >Cambrian fossils versus the total number of phyla which actually lived
    during the Cambrian. I acknowledge we can only estimate what is that
    number. Apparently you *still* don't understand what is R.Dean's claim
    and how Mark Isaak's challenge refutes it.

    Second, even if the proportion you describe was relevant, a precise
    ratio still would be pedantic noise, equivalent to arranging the deck
    chairs on the Titanic, as R.Dean's claim is based on a wildly
    inaccurate presumption that most if not all phyla which lived during
    the Cambrian are represented in the known fossil record. I know you
    know they almost certainly are not.

    Based on the estimated number of living organisms which are preserved


    <the above should be>

    Based on the estimated number of once-living organisms which are preserved


    in the fossil record, my understanding is the known Cambrian phyla
    could be multiplied tenfold and still wouldn't come close to the
    number which likely lived during that time. Any taxonomic list,
    obsolete or not, would demonstrate this. So your expressed criticism
    is pedantic noise.

    More to the point, I know you know multicellular animal phyla with
    mineral hard parts are far more likely to preserve than soft and
    unicellular animals and unicellular non-animals. For you to


    <the above two lines should be>

    mineral hard parts are far more likely to preserve than soft animals and >non-animals and unicellular organisms. For you to


    arbitrarily dismiss non-animal taxa is blatant selection bias, a point
    to which Ernest Major alludes.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From =?UTF-8?B?w5bDtiBUaWli?=@21:1/5 to erik simpson on Thu Jan 26 01:48:39 2023
    On Wednesday, 25 January 2023 at 01:11:01 UTC+2, erik simpson wrote:
    On Tuesday, January 24, 2023 at 10:31:00 AM UTC-8, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden <athe...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.h...@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you.

    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better >> targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.

    You and everybody (well, almost everybody) knows this situation. Jillery makes and had made
    many positive contributions to this circus, but there exists an event horizon. Once breached,
    the playbook of stock phrases comes out and further communication is impossible.

    I thought that the situation was that thread is getting too long and so
    usual "howlerfest" ending was manufactured to it by senior contributors.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Thu Jan 26 09:35:11 2023
    On 1/25/23 8:01 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Wed, 25 Jan 2023 08:08:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/25/23 1:13 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 10:27:23 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >>>>>>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >>>>>>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you. >>>>>>
    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better >>>>>> targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I >>>> think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.


    You should follow your own advice. In this case, your "rancorous
    verbiage" provided cover for R.Dean to dodge Mark Isaak's legitimate
    and relevant challenge. IMO that's what sad about trolling your
    stupid manufactured arguments. Apparently your mileage varies.

    And to refresh your convenient amnesia, your initial "disagreement"
    here was to criticize the Wiki page I cited, because you say it
    contains <GASP> outdated taxonomic classifications.

    And what twisted your knappies? Because in response to your pedantic
    criticism, I noted you had provided no cite about taxonomic
    classifications. Bad jillery, bad! Bad!! BAD!!! So very bad.

    Did you, John Harshman, acknowledge your failure? No. Instead you
    took offense. And then blamed me for taking offense. And then you
    punished me by trolling yet more stupid manufactured arguments and
    transparent personal attacks.

    You are in no position to lecture me about my posts.

    I believe your description of events mischaracterized each and every
    one. To begin,


    I note that your three events you identified below don't cover all the
    events I described above, the first of which is you accusing me of
    taking offense when it was you who twisted your knappies over what you
    should have simply acknowledged as an oversight.


    Ron Dean needs no cover to dodge anything, as he ignores
    most posts and most content of the ones he responds to, learning
    nothing, ever.


    "cover" includes not just R.Dean ignoring posts, but also others
    conveniently missing a relevant posts as it gets pushed down the stack
    with your willfully stupid trolling. In this case, that's the greater effect; it makes it so much easier for your apologists to pretend they
    never saw it, dontchaknow.


    Second, Mark's challenge (I presume you mean regarding
    non-animal phyla) was not actually relevant.


    Ooh! Ooh! Yet another opinion repetitively asserted opinion without
    basis. Perhaps you think it's just another "obvious" thingie you're
    above explaining to the lowly masses.


    Third, if the relevant
    point is, as it in fact is, about the proportion of animal phyla first
    seen in the Cambrian explosion, one needs a reasonably accurate
    assessment of the number of those phyla, which the Wikipedia article you
    cited does not provide.


    Incorrect on two counts. First, the proportion you describe above
    isn't relevant. Instead, it is the proportion of represented phyla in Cambrian fossils versus the total number of phyla which actually lived
    during the Cambrian. I acknowledge we can only estimate what is that
    number. Apparently you *still* don't understand what is R.Dean's claim
    and how Mark Isaak's challenge refutes it.

    Second, even if the proportion you describe was relevant, a precise
    ratio still would be pedantic noise, equivalent to arranging the deck
    chairs on the Titanic, as R.Dean's claim is based on a wildly
    inaccurate presumption that most if not all phyla which lived during
    the Cambrian are represented in the known fossil record. I know you
    know they almost certainly are not.

    Based on the estimated number of living organisms which are preserved
    in the fossil record, my understanding is the known Cambrian phyla
    could be multiplied tenfold and still wouldn't come close to the
    number which likely lived during that time. Any taxonomic list,
    obsolete or not, would demonstrate this. So your expressed criticism
    is pedantic noise.

    More to the point, I know you know multicellular animal phyla with
    mineral hard parts are far more likely to preserve than soft and
    unicellular animals and unicellular non-animals. For you to
    arbitrarily dismiss non-animal taxa is blatant selection bias, a point
    to which Ernest Major alludes.

    Fourth attempt to respond, necessarily brief.

    All this is based on a misunderstanding of Ron Dean leaving "animal" out
    of his claim about phyla. The Cambrian explosion is exclusively about
    animals. Every scientific or popular publication on the subject concerns animals. That's why the subtitle of Erwin & Valentine's book is "The Construction of Animal Biodiversity". Non-animals are not relevant.

    There are other points I could take issue with, but that's the one that
    I have patience for now.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Thu Jan 26 14:44:28 2023
    On 1/25/23 8:01 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Wed, 25 Jan 2023 08:08:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/25/23 1:13 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 10:27:23 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/24/23 8:45 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Tue, 24 Jan 2023 16:24:47 +0100, Athel Cornish-Bowden
    <athel.cb@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 2023-01-24 14:08:10 +0000, John Harshman said:

    On 1/24/23 12:32 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 21:18:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 6:18 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 17:38:37 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/23/23 9:54 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Mon, 23 Jan 2023 09:18:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Apparently, I'm better able to understand context than you are. >>>>>>>>>>>>

    Apparently not.


    The topic at hand is Ron Dean's, and the Cambrian explosion is exclusively
    about animals.


    So you suppose there were no non-animals during the Cambrian? If so,
    that would be a miraculous food web you suppose, the equal of anything
    R.Dean suggests.

    Ask yourself: did that post contribute anything? Did it even make sense?


    You first, troll.

    Sure, no problem: no, it did not, and no, it did not.


    "That which is asserted without proof may be dismissed without proof." >>>>>>>>
    So following your lead, yes, it did and yes, it did. A lot more than >>>>>>>> did your "You're saying that I'm trolling by accident?"

    And you don't qualify your "it".

    So many willfully stupid trolls, so little time.

    No problem. The situation will be obvious to anyone who isn't you. >>>>>>
    I feel a little sad that two of the most intelligent and useful
    contributors to this group are having this war. Surely there are better >>>>>> targets?


    Apparently the only way Harshman knows how to reply to me is with
    stupid manufactured arguments. He's been doing it for years.

    You should consider thinking about the arguments (by which I mean not
    the rancorous verbiage but the actual claims and expressed reasons). I >>>> think you are too quick to assume that any disagreement is an attack.


    You should follow your own advice. In this case, your "rancorous
    verbiage" provided cover for R.Dean to dodge Mark Isaak's legitimate
    and relevant challenge. IMO that's what sad about trolling your
    stupid manufactured arguments. Apparently your mileage varies.

    And to refresh your convenient amnesia, your initial "disagreement"
    here was to criticize the Wiki page I cited, because you say it
    contains <GASP> outdated taxonomic classifications.

    And what twisted your knappies? Because in response to your pedantic
    criticism, I noted you had provided no cite about taxonomic
    classifications. Bad jillery, bad! Bad!! BAD!!! So very bad.

    Did you, John Harshman, acknowledge your failure? No. Instead you
    took offense. And then blamed me for taking offense. And then you
    punished me by trolling yet more stupid manufactured arguments and
    transparent personal attacks.

    You are in no position to lecture me about my posts.

    I believe your description of events mischaracterized each and every
    one. To begin,


    I note that your three events you identified below don't cover all the
    events I described above, the first of which is you accusing me of
    taking offense when it was you who twisted your knappies over what you
    should have simply acknowledged as an oversight.


    Ron Dean needs no cover to dodge anything, as he ignores
    most posts and most content of the ones he responds to, learning
    nothing, ever.


    "cover" includes not just R.Dean ignoring posts, but also others
    conveniently missing a relevant posts as it gets pushed down the stack
    with your willfully stupid trolling. In this case, that's the greater effect; it makes it so much easier for your apologists to pretend they
    never saw it, dontchaknow.


    Second, Mark's challenge (I presume you mean regarding
    non-animal phyla) was not actually relevant.


    Ooh! Ooh! Yet another opinion repetitively asserted opinion without
    basis. Perhaps you think it's just another "obvious" thingie you're
    above explaining to the lowly masses.


    Third, if the relevant
    point is, as it in fact is, about the proportion of animal phyla first
    seen in the Cambrian explosion, one needs a reasonably accurate
    assessment of the number of those phyla, which the Wikipedia article you
    cited does not provide.


    Incorrect on two counts. First, the proportion you describe above
    isn't relevant. Instead, it is the proportion of represented phyla in Cambrian fossils versus the total number of phyla which actually lived
    during the Cambrian. I acknowledge we can only estimate what is that
    number. Apparently you *still* don't understand what is R.Dean's claim
    and how Mark Isaak's challenge refutes it.

    Second, even if the proportion you describe was relevant, a precise
    ratio still would be pedantic noise, equivalent to arranging the deck
    chairs on the Titanic, as R.Dean's claim is based on a wildly
    inaccurate presumption that most if not all phyla which lived during
    the Cambrian are represented in the known fossil record. I know you
    know they almost certainly are not.

    Based on the estimated number of living organisms which are preserved
    in the fossil record, my understanding is the known Cambrian phyla
    could be multiplied tenfold and still wouldn't come close to the
    number which likely lived during that time. Any taxonomic list,
    obsolete or not, would demonstrate this. So your expressed criticism
    is pedantic noise.

    More to the point, I know you know multicellular animal phyla with
    mineral hard parts are far more likely to preserve than soft and
    unicellular animals and unicellular non-animals. For you to
    arbitrarily dismiss non-animal taxa is blatant selection bias, a point
    to which Ernest Major alludes.

    Fourth attempt to respond, necessarily brief.

    All this is based on a misunderstanding of Ron Dean leaving "animal" out
    of his claim about phyla. The Cambrian explosion is exclusively about
    animals. Every scientific or popular publication on the subject concerns animals. That's why the subtitle of Erwin & Valentine's book is "The Construction of Animal Biodiversity". Non-animals are not relevant.

    There are other points I could take issue with, but that's the one that
    I have patience for now.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Fri Jan 27 03:21:23 2023
    On Thu, 26 Jan 2023 09:35:11 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:


    Fourth attempt to respond, necessarily brief.

    All this is based on a misunderstanding of Ron Dean leaving "animal" out
    of his claim about phyla. The Cambrian explosion is exclusively about >animals. Every scientific or popular publication on the subject concerns >animals. That's why the subtitle of Erwin & Valentine's book is "The >Construction of Animal Biodiversity". Non-animals are not relevant.

    There are other points I could take issue with, but that's the one that
    I have patience for now.


    The Cambrian Explosion can be said to be "exclusively about animals",
    in the sense that Cambrian fossils record unique changes to animal
    organisms in a uniquely short period of time. There also exist
    Cambrian non-animal fossils, but they don't show the kinds or degrees
    of changes the animals fossils do.

    One of R.Dean's claims throughout his posts consistently has been that
    the fossil record is evidence of abrupt yet fully-formed changes to
    living organisms, and this is contrary to ToE's prediction of gradual
    and incremental changes. R.Dean mentions the Cambrian Explosion and
    Punctuated Equilibrium and Homeobox genes to illustrate his claim.

    This topic was about R.Dean's claim. That you *still* ignore what
    this topic was about disqualifies your posts as responses. Your only substantive objections were about the taxonomy and phylogeny of
    Cambrian animal fossils, which don't inform R.Dean's claim.

    OTOH Mark Isaak's challenge to R.Dean does inform R.Dean's claim. Unfortunately, your posts derailed that discussion. Now it will be
    many months if ever before R.Dean responds to Mark Isaak's challenge.
    I suppose some trolls would be proud of that.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Fri Jan 27 03:34:47 2023
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:17:39 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 10:03 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian?  My impression is that the latter number is close >> to zero.

    Well, of course no plant phyla are known, in fact no life on land at
    all.


    Do you have any reason to doubt there existed Cambrian water plants?

    Do you presume eukaryote plants and animals have no common ancestor?


    Fungi are more difficult to identify. But the claims are purely
    about animals.


    Cambrian fossils of non-animals:

    <https://woostergeologists.scotblogs.wooster.edu/2009/08/09/middle-cambrian-stromatolites-high-in-the-canadian-rockies/>

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Fri Jan 27 06:15:59 2023
    On 1/27/23 12:34 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:17:39 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 10:03 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian?  My impression is that the latter number is close >>> to zero.

    Well, of course no plant phyla are known, in fact no life on land at
    all.


    Do you have any reason to doubt there existed Cambrian water plants?

    Yes, though there may be some confusion here about what "plant" means.
    It's a clade, Embryophyta, consisting of mosses, liverworts, horsetails,
    ferns, and seed plants. Algae are not plants. Green algae are closely
    related to plants, but they aren't plants. Brown algae, red algae, etc.
    are not even that closely related to plants.

    Do you presume eukaryote plants and animals have no common ancestor?

    Of course not. Why would you raise such a silly notion?

    Fungi are more difficult to identify. But the claims are purely
    about animals.

    Cambrian fossils of non-animals:

    <https://woostergeologists.scotblogs.wooster.edu/2009/08/09/middle-cambrian-stromatolites-high-in-the-canadian-rockies/>

    What is the point here? Yes, there are non-animal fossils in the
    Cambrian. But that has nothing to do with Ron Dean's claims.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Fri Jan 27 11:51:02 2023
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 06:15:59 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/27/23 12:34 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:17:39 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 10:03 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian?  My impression is that the latter number is close >>>> to zero.

    Well, of course no plant phyla are known, in fact no life on land at
    all.


    Do you have any reason to doubt there existed Cambrian water plants?

    Yes, though there may be some confusion here about what "plant" means.


    Let's avoid additional obfuscating noise. In this context, I use
    "plant" to refer to multicellular eukaryotes which have chloroplasts
    and cell walls. Single-celled eukaryotes aren't plants the same way single-celled metazoa aren't animals; by definition. This may not be
    a standard definition, but it's close enough for this topic.

    And to be explicitly clear, I use "non-animal" to mean all organisms
    not animals, which includes plants but isn't limited to them.

    And as usual, you don't identify your reason to doubt there existed
    Cambrian water plants. So much for your commitment to "correction".


    It's a clade, Embryophyta, consisting of mosses, liverworts, horsetails, >ferns, and seed plants. Algae are not plants. Green algae are closely >related to plants, but they aren't plants. Brown algae, red algae, etc.
    are not even that closely related to plants.

    Do you presume eukaryote plants and animals have no common ancestor?

    Of course not. Why would you raise such a silly notion?


    Since you asked, because you, John Harshman, continue to troll your
    silly notions; 1. the Cambrian Explosion is "exclusively about
    animals", and 2. the existence of Cambrian non-animals doesn't inform
    R.Dean's claims. You're welcome.


    Fungi are more difficult to identify. But the claims are purely
    about animals.

    Cambrian fossils of non-animals:

    <https://woostergeologists.scotblogs.wooster.edu/2009/08/09/middle-cambrian-stromatolites-high-in-the-canadian-rockies/>

    What is the point here? Yes, there are non-animal fossils in the
    Cambrian. But that has nothing to do with Ron Dean's claims.


    That you think the existence of Cambrian non-animals has nothing to do
    with R.Dean's claims shows you don't understand R.Dean's claims.


    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Fri Jan 27 11:41:45 2023
    On 1/27/23 8:51 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 06:15:59 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/27/23 12:34 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:17:39 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 10:03 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>> first in the Cambrian?  My impression is that the latter number is close >>>>> to zero.

    Well, of course no plant phyla are known, in fact no life on land at
    all.


    Do you have any reason to doubt there existed Cambrian water plants?

    Yes, though there may be some confusion here about what "plant" means.


    Let's avoid additional obfuscating noise. In this context, I use
    "plant" to refer to multicellular eukaryotes which have chloroplasts
    and cell walls. Single-celled eukaryotes aren't plants the same way single-celled metazoa aren't animals; by definition. This may not be
    a standard definition, but it's close enough for this topic.

    It's not a standard definition and it definitely isn't close enough for
    this topic.

    And to be explicitly clear, I use "non-animal" to mean all organisms
    not animals, which includes plants but isn't limited to them.

    That, at least, has always been clear.

    And as usual, you don't identify your reason to doubt there existed
    Cambrian water plants. So much for your commitment to "correction".

    The reason is simple: all modern water plants are angiosperms, and
    angiosperms did not evolve before the Jurassic at the earliest. It's conceivable there were non-angiosperm water plants once, but I don't
    know of any fossils, so there seems no reason to think they existed.
    Note again that I am using the standard definition of "plant", which you apparently were not. None of this is relevant, in any case, to the
    Cambrian explosion.

    It's a clade, Embryophyta, consisting of mosses, liverworts, horsetails,
    ferns, and seed plants. Algae are not plants. Green algae are closely
    related to plants, but they aren't plants. Brown algae, red algae, etc.
    are not even that closely related to plants.

    Do you presume eukaryote plants and animals have no common ancestor?

    Of course not. Why would you raise such a silly notion?

    Since you asked, because you, John Harshman, continue to troll your
    silly notions; 1. the Cambrian Explosion is "exclusively about
    animals", and 2. the existence of Cambrian non-animals doesn't inform R.Dean's claims. You're welcome.

    I don't see how the idea that plants and animals have no common ancestor relates in any way to either 1 or 2. And of course both 1 and 2 are
    true. Again, see Erwin & Valentine.

    Fungi are more difficult to identify. But the claims are purely
    about animals.

    Cambrian fossils of non-animals:

    <https://woostergeologists.scotblogs.wooster.edu/2009/08/09/middle-cambrian-stromatolites-high-in-the-canadian-rockies/>

    What is the point here? Yes, there are non-animal fossils in the
    Cambrian. But that has nothing to do with Ron Dean's claims.

    That you think the existence of Cambrian non-animals has nothing to do
    with R.Dean's claims shows you don't understand R.Dean's claims.

    In my opinion, you're the one who doesn't understand his claims. Of
    course we can't ask him. But perhaps you could quote one of his claims
    for which non-animals are relevant.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 28 00:30:27 2023
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 11:41:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:

    On 1/27/23 8:51 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 06:15:59 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/27/23 12:34 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:17:39 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 10:03 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>> first in the Cambrian?  My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.

    Well, of course no plant phyla are known, in fact no life on land at >>>>> all.


    Do you have any reason to doubt there existed Cambrian water plants?

    Yes, though there may be some confusion here about what "plant" means.


    Let's avoid additional obfuscating noise. In this context, I use
    "plant" to refer to multicellular eukaryotes which have chloroplasts
    and cell walls. Single-celled eukaryotes aren't plants the same way
    single-celled metazoa aren't animals; by definition. This may not be
    a standard definition, but it's close enough for this topic.

    It's not a standard definition and it definitely isn't close enough for
    this topic.


    Once again, you criticize what I provide without 1. citing an
    alternative of your own, or 2. identifying the basis of your
    criticism. Why is that?


    And to be explicitly clear, I use "non-animal" to mean all organisms
    not animals, which includes plants but isn't limited to them.

    That, at least, has always been clear.


    Mirabile dictu.


    And as usual, you don't identify your reason to doubt there existed
    Cambrian water plants. So much for your commitment to "correction".

    The reason is simple: all modern water plants are angiosperms, and >angiosperms did not evolve before the Jurassic at the earliest. It's >conceivable there were non-angiosperm water plants once, but I don't
    know of any fossils, so there seems no reason to think they existed.
    Note again that I am using the standard definition of "plant", which you >apparently were not. None of this is relevant, in any case, to the
    Cambrian explosion.


    Hard to note what you don't provide.


    It's a clade, Embryophyta, consisting of mosses, liverworts, horsetails, >>> ferns, and seed plants. Algae are not plants. Green algae are closely
    related to plants, but they aren't plants. Brown algae, red algae, etc.
    are not even that closely related to plants.

    Do you presume eukaryote plants and animals have no common ancestor?

    Of course not. Why would you raise such a silly notion?

    Since you asked, because you, John Harshman, continue to troll your
    silly notions; 1. the Cambrian Explosion is "exclusively about
    animals", and 2. the existence of Cambrian non-animals doesn't inform
    R.Dean's claims. You're welcome.

    I don't see how the idea that plants and animals have no common ancestor >relates in any way to either 1 or 2. And of course both 1 and 2 are
    true. Again, see Erwin & Valentine.


    Of course you don't, and of course you don't say why. You don't even
    quote your source. If only I hadn't sold my copy to finance my
    vacation.


    Fungi are more difficult to identify. But the claims are purely
    about animals.

    Cambrian fossils of non-animals:

    <https://woostergeologists.scotblogs.wooster.edu/2009/08/09/middle-cambrian-stromatolites-high-in-the-canadian-rockies/>

    What is the point here? Yes, there are non-animal fossils in the
    Cambrian. But that has nothing to do with Ron Dean's claims.

    That you think the existence of Cambrian non-animals has nothing to do
    with R.Dean's claims shows you don't understand R.Dean's claims.

    In my opinion, you're the one who doesn't understand his claims. Of
    course we can't ask him. But perhaps you could quote one of his claims
    for which non-animals are relevant.


    Sure, just as soon as you quote one of his claims for which
    non-animals are excluded, and specify why you think his claims exclude non-animals. Good luck with that.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 28 06:15:27 2023
    On 1/27/23 9:30 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 11:41:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:

    On 1/27/23 8:51 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 06:15:59 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/27/23 12:34 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:17:39 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 10:03 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>>> first in the Cambrian?  My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.

    Well, of course no plant phyla are known, in fact no life on land at >>>>>> all.


    Do you have any reason to doubt there existed Cambrian water plants?

    Yes, though there may be some confusion here about what "plant" means.


    Let's avoid additional obfuscating noise. In this context, I use
    "plant" to refer to multicellular eukaryotes which have chloroplasts
    and cell walls. Single-celled eukaryotes aren't plants the same way
    single-celled metazoa aren't animals; by definition. This may not be
    a standard definition, but it's close enough for this topic.

    It's not a standard definition and it definitely isn't close enough for
    this topic.


    Once again, you criticize what I provide without 1. citing an
    alternative of your own, or 2. identifying the basis of your
    criticism. Why is that?


    And to be explicitly clear, I use "non-animal" to mean all organisms
    not animals, which includes plants but isn't limited to them.

    That, at least, has always been clear.


    Mirabile dictu.


    And as usual, you don't identify your reason to doubt there existed
    Cambrian water plants. So much for your commitment to "correction".

    The reason is simple: all modern water plants are angiosperms, and
    angiosperms did not evolve before the Jurassic at the earliest. It's
    conceivable there were non-angiosperm water plants once, but I don't
    know of any fossils, so there seems no reason to think they existed.
    Note again that I am using the standard definition of "plant", which you
    apparently were not. None of this is relevant, in any case, to the
    Cambrian explosion.


    Hard to note what you don't provide.


    It's a clade, Embryophyta, consisting of mosses, liverworts, horsetails, >>>> ferns, and seed plants. Algae are not plants. Green algae are closely
    related to plants, but they aren't plants. Brown algae, red algae, etc. >>>> are not even that closely related to plants.

    Do you presume eukaryote plants and animals have no common ancestor?

    Of course not. Why would you raise such a silly notion?

    Since you asked, because you, John Harshman, continue to troll your
    silly notions; 1. the Cambrian Explosion is "exclusively about
    animals", and 2. the existence of Cambrian non-animals doesn't inform
    R.Dean's claims. You're welcome.

    I don't see how the idea that plants and animals have no common ancestor
    relates in any way to either 1 or 2. And of course both 1 and 2 are
    true. Again, see Erwin & Valentine.


    Of course you don't, and of course you don't say why. You don't even
    quote your source. If only I hadn't sold my copy to finance my
    vacation.

    If by "cited" you mean some authoritative publication, neither did you.
    If you mean an explanation of the meaning of the term, I did that in the previous post. You are using an old meaning that makes a polyphyletic
    group, and these days that isn't considered a good thing.

    Fungi are more difficult to identify. But the claims are purely
    about animals.

    Cambrian fossils of non-animals:

    <https://woostergeologists.scotblogs.wooster.edu/2009/08/09/middle-cambrian-stromatolites-high-in-the-canadian-rockies/>

    What is the point here? Yes, there are non-animal fossils in the
    Cambrian. But that has nothing to do with Ron Dean's claims.

    That you think the existence of Cambrian non-animals has nothing to do
    with R.Dean's claims shows you don't understand R.Dean's claims.

    In my opinion, you're the one who doesn't understand his claims. Of
    course we can't ask him. But perhaps you could quote one of his claims
    for which non-animals are relevant.


    Sure, just as soon as you quote one of his claims for which
    non-animals are excluded, and specify why you think his claims exclude non-animals. Good luck with that.

    One might suspect you won't because you can't. And now you will resort
    to "I know you are but what am I?".

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 28 10:03:29 2023
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 06:15:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:

    On 1/27/23 9:30 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 11:41:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:

    On 1/27/23 8:51 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 06:15:59 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/27/23 12:34 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:17:39 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 10:03 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>>>> first in the Cambrian?  My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.

    Well, of course no plant phyla are known, in fact no life on land at >>>>>>> all.


    Do you have any reason to doubt there existed Cambrian water plants? >>>>>
    Yes, though there may be some confusion here about what "plant" means. >>>>

    Let's avoid additional obfuscating noise. In this context, I use
    "plant" to refer to multicellular eukaryotes which have chloroplasts
    and cell walls. Single-celled eukaryotes aren't plants the same way
    single-celled metazoa aren't animals; by definition. This may not be
    a standard definition, but it's close enough for this topic.

    It's not a standard definition and it definitely isn't close enough for
    this topic.


    Once again, you criticize what I provide without 1. citing an
    alternative of your own, or 2. identifying the basis of your
    criticism. Why is that?


    And to be explicitly clear, I use "non-animal" to mean all organisms
    not animals, which includes plants but isn't limited to them.

    That, at least, has always been clear.


    Mirabile dictu.


    And as usual, you don't identify your reason to doubt there existed
    Cambrian water plants. So much for your commitment to "correction".

    The reason is simple: all modern water plants are angiosperms, and
    angiosperms did not evolve before the Jurassic at the earliest. It's
    conceivable there were non-angiosperm water plants once, but I don't
    know of any fossils, so there seems no reason to think they existed.
    Note again that I am using the standard definition of "plant", which you >>> apparently were not. None of this is relevant, in any case, to the
    Cambrian explosion.


    Hard to note what you don't provide.


    It's a clade, Embryophyta, consisting of mosses, liverworts, horsetails, >>>>> ferns, and seed plants. Algae are not plants. Green algae are closely >>>>> related to plants, but they aren't plants. Brown algae, red algae, etc. >>>>> are not even that closely related to plants.

    Do you presume eukaryote plants and animals have no common ancestor? >>>>>
    Of course not. Why would you raise such a silly notion?

    Since you asked, because you, John Harshman, continue to troll your
    silly notions; 1. the Cambrian Explosion is "exclusively about
    animals", and 2. the existence of Cambrian non-animals doesn't inform
    R.Dean's claims. You're welcome.

    I don't see how the idea that plants and animals have no common ancestor >>> relates in any way to either 1 or 2. And of course both 1 and 2 are
    true. Again, see Erwin & Valentine.


    Of course you don't, and of course you don't say why. You don't even
    quote your source. If only I hadn't sold my copy to finance my
    vacation.

    If by "cited" you mean some authoritative publication, neither did you.
    If you mean an explanation of the meaning of the term, I did that in the >previous post. You are using an old meaning that makes a polyphyletic
    group, and these days that isn't considered a good thing.


    You regularly refer to Erwin and Valentine, a very large and largely inaccessible tome, but you do not *quote* from it nor identify a
    passage from it. This renders useless your references to it.

    Since you continue to criticize my expressed meaning of "plant", the
    burden is on you to cite a meaning you prefer, and explain why you
    prefer it. And you *still* haven't done so. Why is that?


    Fungi are more difficult to identify. But the claims are purely
    about animals.

    Cambrian fossils of non-animals:

    <https://woostergeologists.scotblogs.wooster.edu/2009/08/09/middle-cambrian-stromatolites-high-in-the-canadian-rockies/>

    What is the point here? Yes, there are non-animal fossils in the
    Cambrian. But that has nothing to do with Ron Dean's claims.

    That you think the existence of Cambrian non-animals has nothing to do >>>> with R.Dean's claims shows you don't understand R.Dean's claims.

    In my opinion, you're the one who doesn't understand his claims. Of
    course we can't ask him. But perhaps you could quote one of his claims
    for which non-animals are relevant.


    Sure, just as soon as you quote one of his claims for which
    non-animals are excluded, and specify why you think his claims exclude
    non-animals. Good luck with that.

    One might suspect you won't because you can't.


    It is you, John Harshman, who repeatedly and without basis asserts the
    positive claim that R.Dean excludes non-animals. That puts the burden
    on you, John Harshman, to back up your claim. What you do above is to
    shift your burden onto me, a classic troll tactic.


    And now you will resort to "I know you are but what am I?".


    Aping PeeWee Peter is a poor strategy. Shall I resort to calling you
    PeeWee Harshman?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 28 08:02:30 2023
    On 1/28/23 7:03 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 06:15:27 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:

    On 1/27/23 9:30 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 11:41:45 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:

    On 1/27/23 8:51 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 27 Jan 2023 06:15:59 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/27/23 12:34 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 21 Jan 2023 06:17:39 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 10:03 PM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life. >>>>>>>>>>>> More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>>>>> first in the Cambrian?  My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.

    Well, of course no plant phyla are known, in fact no life on land at >>>>>>>> all.


    Do you have any reason to doubt there existed Cambrian water plants? >>>>>>
    Yes, though there may be some confusion here about what "plant" means. >>>>>

    Let's avoid additional obfuscating noise. In this context, I use
    "plant" to refer to multicellular eukaryotes which have chloroplasts >>>>> and cell walls. Single-celled eukaryotes aren't plants the same way >>>>> single-celled metazoa aren't animals; by definition. This may not be >>>>> a standard definition, but it's close enough for this topic.

    It's not a standard definition and it definitely isn't close enough for >>>> this topic.


    Once again, you criticize what I provide without 1. citing an
    alternative of your own, or 2. identifying the basis of your
    criticism. Why is that?


    And to be explicitly clear, I use "non-animal" to mean all organisms >>>>> not animals, which includes plants but isn't limited to them.

    That, at least, has always been clear.


    Mirabile dictu.


    And as usual, you don't identify your reason to doubt there existed
    Cambrian water plants. So much for your commitment to "correction".

    The reason is simple: all modern water plants are angiosperms, and
    angiosperms did not evolve before the Jurassic at the earliest. It's
    conceivable there were non-angiosperm water plants once, but I don't
    know of any fossils, so there seems no reason to think they existed.
    Note again that I am using the standard definition of "plant", which you >>>> apparently were not. None of this is relevant, in any case, to the
    Cambrian explosion.


    Hard to note what you don't provide.


    It's a clade, Embryophyta, consisting of mosses, liverworts, horsetails, >>>>>> ferns, and seed plants. Algae are not plants. Green algae are closely >>>>>> related to plants, but they aren't plants. Brown algae, red algae, etc. >>>>>> are not even that closely related to plants.

    Do you presume eukaryote plants and animals have no common ancestor? >>>>>>
    Of course not. Why would you raise such a silly notion?

    Since you asked, because you, John Harshman, continue to troll your
    silly notions; 1. the Cambrian Explosion is "exclusively about
    animals", and 2. the existence of Cambrian non-animals doesn't inform >>>>> R.Dean's claims. You're welcome.

    I don't see how the idea that plants and animals have no common ancestor >>>> relates in any way to either 1 or 2. And of course both 1 and 2 are
    true. Again, see Erwin & Valentine.


    Of course you don't, and of course you don't say why. You don't even
    quote your source. If only I hadn't sold my copy to finance my
    vacation.

    If by "cited" you mean some authoritative publication, neither did you.
    If you mean an explanation of the meaning of the term, I did that in the
    previous post. You are using an old meaning that makes a polyphyletic
    group, and these days that isn't considered a good thing.


    You regularly refer to Erwin and Valentine, a very large and largely inaccessible tome, but you do not *quote* from it nor identify a
    passage from it. This renders useless your references to it.

    Since you continue to criticize my expressed meaning of "plant", the
    burden is on you to cite a meaning you prefer, and explain why you
    prefer it. And you *still* haven't done so. Why is that?

    I'm not sure we're talking about the same book. It isn't really all that
    large, and if you consider it inaccessible, it isn't clear why. But it's
    the best single source for the Cambrian explosion. The subtitle should
    be enough to make my point. Why not?

    I have indeed stated a meaning I prefer (which is the one biologists
    prefer) and have explained why it's preferred. How can you have avoided
    seeing that?

    Fungi are more difficult to identify. But the claims are purely >>>>>>>> about animals.

    Cambrian fossils of non-animals:

    <https://woostergeologists.scotblogs.wooster.edu/2009/08/09/middle-cambrian-stromatolites-high-in-the-canadian-rockies/>

    What is the point here? Yes, there are non-animal fossils in the
    Cambrian. But that has nothing to do with Ron Dean's claims.

    That you think the existence of Cambrian non-animals has nothing to do >>>>> with R.Dean's claims shows you don't understand R.Dean's claims.

    In my opinion, you're the one who doesn't understand his claims. Of
    course we can't ask him. But perhaps you could quote one of his claims >>>> for which non-animals are relevant.


    Sure, just as soon as you quote one of his claims for which
    non-animals are excluded, and specify why you think his claims exclude
    non-animals. Good luck with that.

    One might suspect you won't because you can't.

    It is you, John Harshman, who repeatedly and without basis asserts the positive claim that R.Dean excludes non-animals. That puts the burden
    on you, John Harshman, to back up your claim. What you do above is to
    shift your burden onto me, a classic troll tactic.

    And now you will resort to "I know you are but what am I?".


    Aping PeeWee Peter is a poor strategy. Shall I resort to calling you
    PeeWee Harshman?

    It's odd that you can't read. Or is it that you are blinded by rage?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Sat Jan 28 11:30:10 2023
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:02:30 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:


    It's odd that you can't read. Or is it that you are blinded by rage?


    Sez the willfully stupid troll who won't back up his claims.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 28 08:56:43 2023
    On 1/28/23 8:30 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:02:30 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:


    It's odd that you can't read. Or is it that you are blinded by rage?


    Sez the willfully stupid troll who won't back up his claims.

    I note that you won't back up any of your claims, and that I have backed
    up several claims in the bits you have excised here.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sat Jan 28 12:13:34 2023
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:56:43 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 8:30 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:02:30 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:


    It's odd that you can't read. Or is it that you are blinded by rage?


    Sez the willfully stupid troll who won't back up his claims.

    I note that you won't back up any of your claims, and that I have backed
    up several claims in the bits you have excised here.


    Cite what you think are my claims that I have not backed up.

    Cite what you think are your claims that are relevant to the topic.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to specimen@curioustaxonomy.net on Sat Jan 28 12:05:19 2023
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 28 13:19:57 2023
    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared
    during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this that is
    Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and Mark is the
    first person in this chain to introduce non-animal phyla. But why?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 28 13:16:22 2023
    On 1/28/23 9:13 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:56:43 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 8:30 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:02:30 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:


    It's odd that you can't read. Or is it that you are blinded by rage?


    Sez the willfully stupid troll who won't back up his claims.

    I note that you won't back up any of your claims, and that I have backed
    up several claims in the bits you have excised here.


    Cite what you think are my claims that I have not backed up.

    Mostly your idea that non-animal phyla are relevant to what Ron Dean is
    talking about. Secondarily, your idea of what "plant" means.

    Cite what you think are your claims that are relevant to the topic.

    My claim that the Cambrian explosion is only about animals. My claim
    that the list of phyla in the Wikipedia "kingdom" article is a bad and
    outdated one. My claim that "plant" doesn't include algae, though that
    third one isn't very relevant.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sat Jan 28 19:06:49 2023
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on
    how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is
    known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>> to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.


    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 28 17:42:11 2023
    On 1/28/23 4:06 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>>> to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.


    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    Sorry. Mistook the chain of custody.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sat Jan 28 23:52:27 2023
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 17:42:11 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 4:06 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>>>> to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.


    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    Sorry. Mistook the chain of custody.


    In most cases, I would ignore this event as a plausible and honest
    error. But since you baselessly, falsely, hypocritically, and
    repeatedly accused me of failing to read, I have no motivation not to
    highlight the unintended self-parody of your "mistake".

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sat Jan 28 23:51:02 2023
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:16:22 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:13 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:56:43 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 8:30 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:02:30 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:


    It's odd that you can't read. Or is it that you are blinded by rage?


    Sez the willfully stupid troll who won't back up his claims.

    I note that you won't back up any of your claims, and that I have backed >>> up several claims in the bits you have excised here.


    Cite what you think are my claims that I have not backed up.

    Mostly your idea that non-animal phyla are relevant to what Ron Dean is >talking about. Secondarily, your idea of what "plant" means.


    Let's see if you stick to just those two.

    You didn't reply to the following. Based on your comments above, you
    didn't even read it.
    **************************************
    From: jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: A riposte of fine-tuning
    Date: Fri, 27 Jan 2023 03:21:23 -0500
    Message-ID: <iev6th5ng42cqcpqvr4575t1almtgjfvti@4ax.com>

    The Cambrian Explosion can be said to be "exclusively about animals",
    in the sense that Cambrian fossils record unique changes to animal
    organisms in a uniquely short period of time. There also exist
    Cambrian non-animal fossils, but they don't show the kinds or degrees
    of changes the animals fossils do.

    One of R.Dean's claims throughout his posts consistently has been that
    the fossil record is evidence of abrupt yet fully-formed changes to
    living organisms, and this is contrary to ToE's prediction of gradual
    and incremental changes. R.Dean mentions the Cambrian Explosion and >Punctuated Equilibrium and Homeobox genes to illustrate his claim.

    This topic was about R.Dean's claim. That you *still* ignore what
    this topic was about disqualifies your posts as responses. Your only >substantive objections were about the taxonomy and phylogeny of
    Cambrian animal fossils, which don't inform R.Dean's claim.

    OTOH Mark Isaak's challenge to R.Dean does inform R.Dean's claim. >Unfortunately, your posts derailed that discussion. Now it will be
    many months if ever before R.Dean responds to Mark Isaak's challenge.
    I suppose some trolls would be proud of that. *************************************

    The above refutes your claim that I "won't back up my claims". That
    you disagree with the above doesn't alter that fact.


    Cite what you think are your claims that are relevant to the topic.

    My claim that the Cambrian explosion is only about animals. My claim
    that the list of phyla in the Wikipedia "kingdom" article is a bad and >outdated one. My claim that "plant" doesn't include algae, though that
    third one isn't very relevant.


    The above is a tacit admission that all of your obfuscating noise and ad-hominens and personal attacks and mindless made-up crap and
    outright lies about me are irrelevant to the topic. Perhaps now,
    after all these years, you will finally stop posting such willfully
    stupid irrelevancies.

    WRT your specified claims above, they are relevant to the topic only
    if they inform R.Dean's claim that the fossil record contradicts ToE.
    Since you disagree that is the topic, you *still* haven't shown that
    your claims are relevant to that topic. Perhaps now, if you have
    stopped posting your irrelevancies, you will finally find the time to
    do so.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 28 21:00:07 2023
    On 1/28/23 8:52 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 17:42:11 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 4:06 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>>>>> to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.


    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    Sorry. Mistook the chain of custody.


    In most cases, I would ignore this event as a plausible and honest
    error. But since you baselessly, falsely, hypocritically, and
    repeatedly accused me of failing to read, I have no motivation not to highlight the unintended self-parody of your "mistake".

    Are you that determined to become the new N****s?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to jillery on Sat Jan 28 21:04:58 2023
    On 1/28/23 8:51 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:16:22 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:13 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:56:43 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 8:30 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:02:30 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:


    It's odd that you can't read. Or is it that you are blinded by rage? >>>>>

    Sez the willfully stupid troll who won't back up his claims.

    I note that you won't back up any of your claims, and that I have backed >>>> up several claims in the bits you have excised here.


    Cite what you think are my claims that I have not backed up.

    Mostly your idea that non-animal phyla are relevant to what Ron Dean is
    talking about. Secondarily, your idea of what "plant" means.


    Let's see if you stick to just those two.

    You didn't reply to the following. Based on your comments above, you
    didn't even read it.
    **************************************
    From: jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: A riposte of fine-tuning
    Date: Fri, 27 Jan 2023 03:21:23 -0500
    Message-ID: <iev6th5ng42cqcpqvr4575t1almtgjfvti@4ax.com>

    The Cambrian Explosion can be said to be "exclusively about animals",
    in the sense that Cambrian fossils record unique changes to animal
    organisms in a uniquely short period of time. There also exist
    Cambrian non-animal fossils, but they don't show the kinds or degrees
    of changes the animals fossils do.

    One of R.Dean's claims throughout his posts consistently has been that
    the fossil record is evidence of abrupt yet fully-formed changes to
    living organisms, and this is contrary to ToE's prediction of gradual
    and incremental changes. R.Dean mentions the Cambrian Explosion and
    Punctuated Equilibrium and Homeobox genes to illustrate his claim.

    This topic was about R.Dean's claim. That you *still* ignore what
    this topic was about disqualifies your posts as responses. Your only
    substantive objections were about the taxonomy and phylogeny of
    Cambrian animal fossils, which don't inform R.Dean's claim.

    OTOH Mark Isaak's challenge to R.Dean does inform R.Dean's claim.
    Unfortunately, your posts derailed that discussion. Now it will be
    many months if ever before R.Dean responds to Mark Isaak's challenge.
    I suppose some trolls would be proud of that.
    *************************************

    The above refutes your claim that I "won't back up my claims". That
    you disagree with the above doesn't alter that fact.

    ???

    Cite what you think are your claims that are relevant to the topic.

    My claim that the Cambrian explosion is only about animals. My claim
    that the list of phyla in the Wikipedia "kingdom" article is a bad and
    outdated one. My claim that "plant" doesn't include algae, though that
    third one isn't very relevant.


    The above is a tacit admission that all of your obfuscating noise and ad-hominens and personal attacks and mindless made-up crap and
    outright lies about me are irrelevant to the topic. Perhaps now,
    after all these years, you will finally stop posting such willfully
    stupid irrelevancies.

    WRT your specified claims above, they are relevant to the topic only
    if they inform R.Dean's claim that the fossil record contradicts ToE.
    Since you disagree that is the topic, you *still* haven't shown that
    your claims are relevant to that topic. Perhaps now, if you have
    stopped posting your irrelevancies, you will finally find the time to
    do so.

    Seriously, this is getting dangerously into Peter N****s territory.
    Paranoia, check. Obscure statements followed by declarations of triumph,
    check. Next you'll be making lists.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sun Jan 29 03:07:30 2023
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 21:00:07 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 8:52 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 17:42:11 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 4:06 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.


    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    Sorry. Mistook the chain of custody.


    In most cases, I would ignore this event as a plausible and honest
    error. But since you baselessly, falsely, hypocritically, and
    repeatedly accused me of failing to read, I have no motivation not to
    highlight the unintended self-parody of your "mistake".

    Are you that determined to become the new N****s?


    Are you determined to make PeeWee Harshman a reality?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to john.harshman@gmail.com on Sun Jan 29 03:36:04 2023
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 21:04:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    Seriously, this is getting dangerously into Peter N****s territory. >Paranoia, check. Obscure statements followed by declarations of triumph, >check. Next you'll be making lists.


    Apparently the above is your signal to release your attack dogs.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to And I on Sun Jan 29 03:30:56 2023
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 21:04:58 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continues to troll his willfully stupid
    arguments:

    On 1/28/23 8:51 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:16:22 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:13 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:56:43 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 8:30 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 08:02:30 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> continued to troll:


    It's odd that you can't read. Or is it that you are blinded by rage? >>>>>>

    Sez the willfully stupid troll who won't back up his claims.

    I note that you won't back up any of your claims, and that I have backed >>>>> up several claims in the bits you have excised here.


    Cite what you think are my claims that I have not backed up.

    Mostly your idea that non-animal phyla are relevant to what Ron Dean is
    talking about. Secondarily, your idea of what "plant" means.


    Let's see if you stick to just those two.


    So that's a hard "no".


    You didn't reply to the following. Based on your comments above, you
    didn't even read it.
    **************************************
    From: jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: A riposte of fine-tuning
    Date: Fri, 27 Jan 2023 03:21:23 -0500
    Message-ID: <iev6th5ng42cqcpqvr4575t1almtgjfvti@4ax.com>

    The Cambrian Explosion can be said to be "exclusively about animals",
    in the sense that Cambrian fossils record unique changes to animal
    organisms in a uniquely short period of time. There also exist
    Cambrian non-animal fossils, but they don't show the kinds or degrees
    of changes the animals fossils do.

    One of R.Dean's claims throughout his posts consistently has been that
    the fossil record is evidence of abrupt yet fully-formed changes to
    living organisms, and this is contrary to ToE's prediction of gradual
    and incremental changes. R.Dean mentions the Cambrian Explosion and
    Punctuated Equilibrium and Homeobox genes to illustrate his claim.

    This topic was about R.Dean's claim. That you *still* ignore what
    this topic was about disqualifies your posts as responses. Your only
    substantive objections were about the taxonomy and phylogeny of
    Cambrian animal fossils, which don't inform R.Dean's claim.

    OTOH Mark Isaak's challenge to R.Dean does inform R.Dean's claim.
    Unfortunately, your posts derailed that discussion. Now it will be
    many months if ever before R.Dean responds to Mark Isaak's challenge.
    I suppose some trolls would be proud of that.
    *************************************

    The above refutes your claim that I "won't back up my claims". That
    you disagree with the above doesn't alter that fact.

    ???


    Really? Too many words for you? And I wrote it real slow, so even
    you could understand it.


    Cite what you think are your claims that are relevant to the topic.

    My claim that the Cambrian explosion is only about animals. My claim
    that the list of phyla in the Wikipedia "kingdom" article is a bad and
    outdated one. My claim that "plant" doesn't include algae, though that
    third one isn't very relevant.


    The above is a tacit admission that all of your obfuscating noise and
    ad-hominens and personal attacks and mindless made-up crap and
    outright lies about me are irrelevant to the topic. Perhaps now,
    after all these years, you will finally stop posting such willfully
    stupid irrelevancies.

    WRT your specified claims above, they are relevant to the topic only
    if they inform R.Dean's claim that the fossil record contradicts ToE.
    Since you disagree that is the topic, you *still* haven't shown that
    your claims are relevant to that topic. Perhaps now, if you have
    stopped posting your irrelevancies, you will finally find the time to
    do so.


    Apparently not. And you *still* haven't backed up your claims. You
    never did before, so why did I even hope against hope you would do so
    now? My bad.


    Seriously, this is getting dangerously into Peter N****s territory. >Paranoia, check. Obscure statements followed by declarations of triumph, >check. Next you'll be making lists.


    Your aping of PeeWee Peter's worst habits earns you the label of
    PeeWee Harshman.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Sun Jan 29 07:57:56 2023
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this that is
    Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and Mark is the
    first person in this chain to introduce non-animal phyla. But why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of complex
    life, not just of animals. Certainly his argument, if it were
    consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides animals. He
    fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster child, but in
    fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to jillery on Sun Jan 29 08:11:35 2023
    On 1/28/23 4:06 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of
    intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in >>>>>>> current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number >>>>>>> will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders >>>>>>> instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla
    appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up
    first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>>> to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.

    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    Sorry, I thought your question was addressed to John.

    Short answer: Not any more, with Ron gone and jillery generating
    excessive conflict. (I would have posted more in the recent past, but
    was unable to for several days.)

    I think John made an excellent point that the timing of origin of phyla
    is an artifact of classification much more than of evolution. Ron is
    not around anymore to discuss how his ideas apply to non-animal life,
    but (as I just said in another post), if he were consistent, other
    kingdoms should be relevant too.

    One more question: What animal phyla are known from the Precambrian?

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net on Sun Jan 29 12:29:28 2023
    On Sun, 29 Jan 2023 08:11:35 -0800, Mark Isaak <specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 4:06 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran >>>>>>>>> Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil >>>>>>>> appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever
    (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>>>> to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.

    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    Sorry, I thought your question was addressed to John.


    I replied to your post. If my question was addressed to someone else,
    I would have asked them in reply to their posts.


    Short answer: Not any more, with Ron gone and jillery generating
    excessive conflict. (I would have posted more in the recent past, but
    was unable to for several days.)


    ??? jillery is the one who has defended your challenge above, while
    Harshman is the one who has repeatedly claimed without basis that your challenge isn't relevant. So how do you figure I am responsible for
    generating excessive conflict? Why do you ignore Harshman's repeated
    and obvious personal attacks?


    I think John made an excellent point that the timing of origin of phyla
    is an artifact of classification much more than of evolution. Ron is
    not around anymore to discuss how his ideas apply to non-animal life,
    but (as I just said in another post), if he were consistent, other
    kingdoms should be relevant too.


    Whether or not R.Dean is still around, your challenge remains valid to
    PRATTs from Creationists and cdesign proponentsists. Several others
    who share R.Dean's presumptions post more often than he does.

    All life, not just animal life, which lived during the Cambrian,
    almost certainly originated from a common ancestor. Creationist
    PRATTs presume different phyla had independent origins. They claim
    the *lack* of data from the fossil record is positive evidence for
    independent origins. That's why my point, that all eukaryotes, animal
    and non-animal, share similar complex molecular chemistry, is an
    excellent point that refutes their presumptions.

    OTOH John Harshman handwaved that point away, repeating his baseless
    claim that non-animals are an irrelevant digression.


    One more question: What animal phyla are known from the Precambrian?


    As you likely know, Precambrian fossils are even more cryptic and rare
    than Cambrian fossils. These things make it difficult to tease out
    the distinctions that qualify animal from non-animal.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Sun Jan 29 10:41:18 2023
    On 1/29/23 7:57 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what we're
    supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this that is
    Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and Mark is the
    first person in this chain to introduce non-animal phyla. But why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of complex
    life, not just of animals.  Certainly his argument, if it were
    consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides animals.  He
    fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster child, but in
    fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    I think Ron was talking about the origin of complex animal life
    specifically and didn't so much as think about anything else. Whether he
    should have thought about it is another question, but clearly that
    wouldn't be in the context of the Cambrian. Any radiation of plants
    would have been much later, protists much earlier, and prokaryotes even earlier. Fungi have very little in the way of a fossil record.

    What animal phyla are first known from the Cambrian? Well, as you point
    out, "phylum" is an arbitrary name attached to some clades. Based on
    modern phyla, and assuming that we count stem members as belonging to
    their related phyla, I get:

    Ctenophora
    Annelida
    Mollusca
    Brachiopoda
    Bryozoa
    Phoronida
    Sipuncula
    Nematomorpha
    Loricifera
    Arthropoda
    Priapulida
    Tardigrada
    Onychophora
    Chaetognatha (?)
    Echinodermata
    Hemichordata (?)
    Chordata

    So that's 17 out of 30 or so phyla. Porifera and Cnidaria are found
    before the Cambrian. Some of the phyla listed above are first known from Cambrian 1 or Cambrian 2, before the explosion proper, so may not count.
    A couple are known from later than Cambrian 3, again not part of the
    explosion proper. And a couple of identifications are iffy.

    Appendix 1 in Erwin & Valentine is a useful source for this information.
    Note that the appendix doesn't mention a number of phyla that don't
    feature in the fossil record, like kinorynchs and gastrotrichs.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to jillery on Sun Jan 29 18:16:32 2023
    On 1/29/23 9:29 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 29 Jan 2023 08:11:35 -0800, Mark Isaak <specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 4:06 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the
    exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close >>>>>> to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.

    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    Sorry, I thought your question was addressed to John.

    I replied to your post. If my question was addressed to someone else,
    I would have asked them in reply to their posts.

    I skip quickly over the initial parts of posts, so I often miss seeing
    who the post is in reply to. When the issue is the issues, the authors
    are not terribly relevant.

    Short answer: Not any more, with Ron gone and jillery generating
    excessive conflict. (I would have posted more in the recent past, but
    was unable to for several days.)

    ??? jillery is the one who has defended your challenge above, while
    Harshman is the one who has repeatedly claimed without basis that your challenge isn't relevant. So how do you figure I am responsible for generating excessive conflict? Why do you ignore Harshman's repeated
    and obvious personal attacks?

    It's not a matter of whether one is challenging or defending me, but
    how. I would much rather see one well-reasoned post that I disagree
    with than a dozen which vehemently attack, with little or no supported
    argument about the actual issues, the people who have disagreed with me.

    I think John made an excellent point that the timing of origin of phyla
    is an artifact of classification much more than of evolution. Ron is
    not around anymore to discuss how his ideas apply to non-animal life,
    but (as I just said in another post), if he were consistent, other
    kingdoms should be relevant too.


    Whether or not R.Dean is still around, your challenge remains valid to
    PRATTs from Creationists and cdesign proponentsists. Several others
    who share R.Dean's presumptions post more often than he does.

    All life, not just animal life, which lived during the Cambrian,
    almost certainly originated from a common ancestor. Creationist
    PRATTs presume different phyla had independent origins. They claim
    the *lack* of data from the fossil record is positive evidence for independent origins. That's why my point, that all eukaryotes, animal
    and non-animal, share similar complex molecular chemistry, is an
    excellent point that refutes their presumptions.

    OTOH John Harshman handwaved that point away, repeating his baseless
    claim that non-animals are an irrelevant digression.

    For some issues, non-animals *are* an irrelevant digression. John and I
    may disagree about whether this is one such issue.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net on Sun Jan 29 22:45:25 2023
    On Sun, 29 Jan 2023 18:16:32 -0800, Mark Isaak <specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:

    On 1/29/23 9:29 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 29 Jan 2023 08:11:35 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 4:06 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the >>>>>>>>>>> basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is  closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record >>>>>>>> but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all >>>>>>>> just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example.

    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.

    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    Sorry, I thought your question was addressed to John.

    I replied to your post. If my question was addressed to someone else,
    I would have asked them in reply to their posts.

    I skip quickly over the initial parts of posts, so I often miss seeing
    who the post is in reply to. When the issue is the issues, the authors
    are not terribly relevant.

    Short answer: Not any more, with Ron gone and jillery generating
    excessive conflict. (I would have posted more in the recent past, but
    was unable to for several days.)

    ??? jillery is the one who has defended your challenge above, while
    Harshman is the one who has repeatedly claimed without basis that your
    challenge isn't relevant. So how do you figure I am responsible for
    generating excessive conflict? Why do you ignore Harshman's repeated
    and obvious personal attacks?

    It's not a matter of whether one is challenging or defending me, but
    how. I would much rather see one well-reasoned post that I disagree
    with than a dozen which vehemently attack, with little or no supported >argument about the actual issues, the people who have disagreed with me.


    If you really believe your comments above, they would disqualify
    Harshman right from jump, as his posts in this thread are filled with
    vehement attacks, and almost no supporting evidence for his claims or
    against mine and yours. There is utterly no way you could have read
    his posts closely enough to see any reasoning and not see his vehement
    attacks. The only way to make sense of your conclusion is that, by
    skipping over the authors, you have confused his posts with mine.


    I think John made an excellent point that the timing of origin of phyla
    is an artifact of classification much more than of evolution. Ron is
    not around anymore to discuss how his ideas apply to non-animal life,
    but (as I just said in another post), if he were consistent, other
    kingdoms should be relevant too.


    Whether or not R.Dean is still around, your challenge remains valid to
    PRATTs from Creationists and cdesign proponentsists. Several others
    who share R.Dean's presumptions post more often than he does.

    All life, not just animal life, which lived during the Cambrian,
    almost certainly originated from a common ancestor. Creationist
    PRATTs presume different phyla had independent origins. They claim
    the *lack* of data from the fossil record is positive evidence for
    independent origins. That's why my point, that all eukaryotes, animal
    and non-animal, share similar complex molecular chemistry, is an
    excellent point that refutes their presumptions.

    OTOH John Harshman handwaved that point away, repeating his baseless
    claim that non-animals are an irrelevant digression.

    For some issues, non-animals *are* an irrelevant digression. John and I
    may disagree about whether this is one such issue.


    Other issues not related to R.Dean's claims don't inform whether
    non-animals are a digression to his claims.

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Mon Jan 30 09:17:23 2023
    On 1/29/23 10:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/29/23 7:57 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what
    we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this
    that is Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and Mark
    is the first person in this chain to introduce non-animal phyla. But
    why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of complex
    life, not just of animals.  Certainly his argument, if it were
    consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides animals.  He
    fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster child, but in
    fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    I think Ron was talking about the origin of complex animal life
    specifically and didn't so much as think about anything else. Whether he should have thought about it is another question, but clearly that
    wouldn't be in the context of the Cambrian. Any radiation of plants
    would have been much later, protists much earlier, and prokaryotes even earlier. Fungi have very little in the way of a fossil record.

    What animal phyla are first known from the Cambrian? Well, as you point
    out, "phylum" is an arbitrary name attached to some clades. Based on
    modern phyla, and assuming that we count stem members as belonging to
    their related phyla, I get:

    Ctenophora
    Annelida
    Mollusca
    Brachiopoda
    Bryozoa
    Phoronida
    Sipuncula
    Nematomorpha
    Loricifera
    Arthropoda
    Priapulida
    Tardigrada
    Onychophora
    Chaetognatha (?)
    Echinodermata
    Hemichordata (?)
    Chordata

    So that's 17 out of 30 or so phyla. Porifera and Cnidaria are found
    before the Cambrian. Some of the phyla listed above are first known from Cambrian 1 or Cambrian 2, before the explosion proper, so may not count.
    A couple are known from later than Cambrian 3, again not part of the explosion proper. And a couple of identifications are iffy.

    Appendix 1 in Erwin & Valentine is a useful source for this information.
    Note that the appendix doesn't mention a number of phyla that don't
    feature in the fossil record, like kinorynchs and gastrotrichs.

    Thank you. And if you come across a way for me to get a copy of Erwin & Valentine for less than $40, please let me know.

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Mon Jan 30 10:42:37 2023
    On 1/30/23 9:17 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/29/23 10:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/29/23 7:57 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what
    we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this
    that is Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and
    Mark is the first person in this chain to introduce non-animal
    phyla. But why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of
    complex life, not just of animals.  Certainly his argument, if it
    were consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides
    animals.  He fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster
    child, but in fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    I think Ron was talking about the origin of complex animal life
    specifically and didn't so much as think about anything else. Whether
    he should have thought about it is another question, but clearly that
    wouldn't be in the context of the Cambrian. Any radiation of plants
    would have been much later, protists much earlier, and prokaryotes
    even earlier. Fungi have very little in the way of a fossil record.

    What animal phyla are first known from the Cambrian? Well, as you
    point out, "phylum" is an arbitrary name attached to some clades.
    Based on modern phyla, and assuming that we count stem members as
    belonging to their related phyla, I get:

    Ctenophora
    Annelida
    Mollusca
    Brachiopoda
    Bryozoa
    Phoronida
    Sipuncula
    Nematomorpha
    Loricifera
    Arthropoda
    Priapulida
    Tardigrada
    Onychophora
    Chaetognatha (?)
    Echinodermata
    Hemichordata (?)
    Chordata

    So that's 17 out of 30 or so phyla. Porifera and Cnidaria are found
    before the Cambrian. Some of the phyla listed above are first known
    from Cambrian 1 or Cambrian 2, before the explosion proper, so may not
    count. A couple are known from later than Cambrian 3, again not part
    of the explosion proper. And a couple of identifications are iffy.

    Appendix 1 in Erwin & Valentine is a useful source for this
    information. Note that the appendix doesn't mention a number of phyla
    that don't feature in the fossil record, like kinorynchs and
    gastrotrichs.

    Thank you.  And if you come across a way for me to get a copy of Erwin & Valentine for less than $40, please let me know.

    A library?

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From erik simpson@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Mon Jan 30 11:01:42 2023
    On Monday, January 30, 2023 at 9:20:09 AM UTC-8, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/29/23 10:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/29/23 7:57 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what
    we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this
    that is Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and Mark
    is the first person in this chain to introduce non-animal phyla. But
    why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of complex
    life, not just of animals. Certainly his argument, if it were
    consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides animals. He
    fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster child, but in
    fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    I think Ron was talking about the origin of complex animal life specifically and didn't so much as think about anything else. Whether he should have thought about it is another question, but clearly that
    wouldn't be in the context of the Cambrian. Any radiation of plants
    would have been much later, protists much earlier, and prokaryotes even earlier. Fungi have very little in the way of a fossil record.

    What animal phyla are first known from the Cambrian? Well, as you point out, "phylum" is an arbitrary name attached to some clades. Based on
    modern phyla, and assuming that we count stem members as belonging to
    their related phyla, I get:

    Ctenophora
    Annelida
    Mollusca
    Brachiopoda
    Bryozoa
    Phoronida
    Sipuncula
    Nematomorpha
    Loricifera
    Arthropoda
    Priapulida
    Tardigrada
    Onychophora
    Chaetognatha (?)
    Echinodermata
    Hemichordata (?)
    Chordata

    So that's 17 out of 30 or so phyla. Porifera and Cnidaria are found
    before the Cambrian. Some of the phyla listed above are first known from Cambrian 1 or Cambrian 2, before the explosion proper, so may not count.
    A couple are known from later than Cambrian 3, again not part of the explosion proper. And a couple of identifications are iffy.

    Appendix 1 in Erwin & Valentine is a useful source for this information. Note that the appendix doesn't mention a number of phyla that don't
    feature in the fossil record, like kinorynchs and gastrotrichs.
    Thank you. And if you come across a way for me to get a copy of Erwin & Valentine for less than $40, please let me know.
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell
    Using VPN and checking uk sources, I found a used copy on ebay for ~$190. Pretty steep.
    Libraries are probably a better bet. (And no, I'm not going to sell my copy.)

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From jillery@21:1/5 to All on Mon Jan 30 14:08:52 2023
    On Sun, 29 Jan 2023 22:45:25 -0500, jillery <69jpil69@gmail.com>
    wrote:

    On Sun, 29 Jan 2023 18:16:32 -0800, Mark Isaak ><specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:

    On 1/29/23 9:29 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Sun, 29 Jan 2023 08:11:35 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimenNOSPAM@curioustaxon.omy.net> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 4:06 PM, jillery wrote:
    On Sat, 28 Jan 2023 13:19:57 -0800, John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com> wrote:

    On 1/28/23 9:05 AM, jillery wrote:
    On Fri, 20 Jan 2023 22:03:38 -0800, Mark Isaak
    <specimen@curioustaxonomy.net> wrote:

    On 1/20/23 9:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/20/23 7:55 AM, broger...@gmail.com wrote:
    On Friday, January 20, 2023 at 10:35:55 AM UTC-5, Mark Isaak wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> On 1/19/23 7:54 PM, Ron Dean wrote:
    [...]
    In my opinion the appearance of the
    huge massive numbers of phyla, classes, orders etc that appeared >>>>>>>>>>>> during,
    what is called the, "Cambrian Explosion", and the absence of >>>>>>>>>>>> intermediates
    or links back to some common ancestors in the precambrian or Edicaran
    Era is a serious confrontation of evolution. This is failure in the
    basis and
    foundation of the entire evolutionary history of life.
    More homework for you: Find two numbers. First, how many phyla exist in
    current classification? Second, how many phyla make their first fossil
    appearance in the Cambrian?

    I don't know the numbers myself, but my guess is that the second number
    will be less than half of the first. And if you count classes or orders
    instead of phyla, the ratio will drop even further.

    I actually think the number is closer to 80-90% of animal phyla >>>>>>>>>> appearing first in the Cambrian

    No, it's a bit less than 2/3. There are around 30 phyla, depending on >>>>>>>>> how you count. Around 10 of them have no fossil record whatsoever >>>>>>>>> (rotifers, for example), and another few have a little bit of a record
    but not in the Cambrian (nematodes, for example). Of course that's all
    just taphonomic artifact. Every single readily preservable phylum is >>>>>>>>> known from the Cambrian. It used to be that bryozoans were the >>>>>>>>> exception, but there's a recently discovered Cambrian example. >>>>>>>>
    And how many non-animal phyla are there, and how many of them show up >>>>>>>> first in the Cambrian? My impression is that the latter number is close
    to zero.


    Do you have any interest in pursuing this?

    No.

    Are "John Harshman" and "Mark Isaak" sock puppets? If not, perhaps
    you will allow him to answer for himself.

    Sorry, I thought your question was addressed to John.

    I replied to your post. If my question was addressed to someone else,
    I would have asked them in reply to their posts.

    I skip quickly over the initial parts of posts, so I often miss seeing
    who the post is in reply to. When the issue is the issues, the authors >>are not terribly relevant.

    Short answer: Not any more, with Ron gone and jillery generating
    excessive conflict. (I would have posted more in the recent past, but >>>> was unable to for several days.)

    ??? jillery is the one who has defended your challenge above, while
    Harshman is the one who has repeatedly claimed without basis that your
    challenge isn't relevant. So how do you figure I am responsible for
    generating excessive conflict? Why do you ignore Harshman's repeated
    and obvious personal attacks?

    It's not a matter of whether one is challenging or defending me, but
    how. I would much rather see one well-reasoned post that I disagree
    with than a dozen which vehemently attack, with little or no supported >>argument about the actual issues, the people who have disagreed with me.


    If you really believe your comments above, they would disqualify
    Harshman right from jump, as his posts in this thread are filled with >vehement attacks, and almost no supporting evidence for his claims or
    against mine and yours. There is utterly no way you could have read
    his posts closely enough to see any reasoning and not see his vehement >attacks. The only way to make sense of your conclusion is that, by
    skipping over the authors, you have confused his posts with mine.


    I think John made an excellent point that the timing of origin of phyla >>>> is an artifact of classification much more than of evolution. Ron is
    not around anymore to discuss how his ideas apply to non-animal life,
    but (as I just said in another post), if he were consistent, other
    kingdoms should be relevant too.


    Whether or not R.Dean is still around, your challenge remains valid to
    PRATTs from Creationists and cdesign proponentsists. Several others
    who share R.Dean's presumptions post more often than he does.

    All life, not just animal life, which lived during the Cambrian,
    almost certainly originated from a common ancestor. Creationist
    PRATTs presume different phyla had independent origins. They claim
    the *lack* of data from the fossil record is positive evidence for
    independent origins. That's why my point, that all eukaryotes, animal
    and non-animal, share similar complex molecular chemistry, is an
    excellent point that refutes their presumptions.

    OTOH John Harshman handwaved that point away, repeating his baseless
    claim that non-animals are an irrelevant digression.

    For some issues, non-animals *are* an irrelevant digression. John and I >>may disagree about whether this is one such issue.


    Willful blindness strikes again. There is no "may" here. Harshman
    could not have been more clear that in his opinion, Isaak's challenge
    is an irrelevant digression to the topic R.Dean raised.


    Other issues not related to R.Dean's claims don't inform whether
    non-animals are a digression to his claims.


    With friends like these, who needs enemas?

    --
    You're entitled to your own opinions.
    You're not entitled to your own facts.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to Mark Isaak on Tue Jan 31 09:47:51 2023
    On 1/31/23 9:37 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/30/23 10:42 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/30/23 9:17 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/29/23 10:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/29/23 7:57 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what
    we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of
    this that is Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion,
    and Mark is the first person in this chain to introduce non-animal >>>>>> phyla. But why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of
    complex life, not just of animals.  Certainly his argument, if it
    were consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides
    animals.  He fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster
    child, but in fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    I think Ron was talking about the origin of complex animal life
    specifically and didn't so much as think about anything else.
    Whether he should have thought about it is another question, but
    clearly that wouldn't be in the context of the Cambrian. Any
    radiation of plants would have been much later, protists much
    earlier, and prokaryotes even earlier. Fungi have very little in the
    way of a fossil record.

    What animal phyla are first known from the Cambrian? Well, as you
    point out, "phylum" is an arbitrary name attached to some clades.
    Based on modern phyla, and assuming that we count stem members as
    belonging to their related phyla, I get:

    Ctenophora
    Annelida
    Mollusca
    Brachiopoda
    Bryozoa
    Phoronida
    Sipuncula
    Nematomorpha
    Loricifera
    Arthropoda
    Priapulida
    Tardigrada
    Onychophora
    Chaetognatha (?)
    Echinodermata
    Hemichordata (?)
    Chordata

    So that's 17 out of 30 or so phyla. Porifera and Cnidaria are found
    before the Cambrian. Some of the phyla listed above are first known
    from Cambrian 1 or Cambrian 2, before the explosion proper, so may
    not count. A couple are known from later than Cambrian 3, again not
    part of the explosion proper. And a couple of identifications are iffy. >>>>
    Appendix 1 in Erwin & Valentine is a useful source for this
    information. Note that the appendix doesn't mention a number of
    phyla that don't feature in the fossil record, like kinorynchs and
    gastrotrichs.

    Thank you.  And if you come across a way for me to get a copy of
    Erwin & Valentine for less than $40, please let me know.

    A library?

    Actually, yes, that will work.  (I thought I had checked earlier and
    found none available, but checking again, there are copies I can get
    through ILL.)

    I see that the SJSU library has a copy.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Mark Isaak@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Tue Jan 31 09:37:45 2023
    On 1/30/23 10:42 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/30/23 9:17 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/29/23 10:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/29/23 7:57 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what
    we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this
    that is Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and
    Mark is the first person in this chain to introduce non-animal
    phyla. But why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of
    complex life, not just of animals.  Certainly his argument, if it
    were consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides
    animals.  He fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster
    child, but in fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    I think Ron was talking about the origin of complex animal life
    specifically and didn't so much as think about anything else. Whether
    he should have thought about it is another question, but clearly that
    wouldn't be in the context of the Cambrian. Any radiation of plants
    would have been much later, protists much earlier, and prokaryotes
    even earlier. Fungi have very little in the way of a fossil record.

    What animal phyla are first known from the Cambrian? Well, as you
    point out, "phylum" is an arbitrary name attached to some clades.
    Based on modern phyla, and assuming that we count stem members as
    belonging to their related phyla, I get:

    Ctenophora
    Annelida
    Mollusca
    Brachiopoda
    Bryozoa
    Phoronida
    Sipuncula
    Nematomorpha
    Loricifera
    Arthropoda
    Priapulida
    Tardigrada
    Onychophora
    Chaetognatha (?)
    Echinodermata
    Hemichordata (?)
    Chordata

    So that's 17 out of 30 or so phyla. Porifera and Cnidaria are found
    before the Cambrian. Some of the phyla listed above are first known
    from Cambrian 1 or Cambrian 2, before the explosion proper, so may
    not count. A couple are known from later than Cambrian 3, again not
    part of the explosion proper. And a couple of identifications are iffy.

    Appendix 1 in Erwin & Valentine is a useful source for this
    information. Note that the appendix doesn't mention a number of phyla
    that don't feature in the fossil record, like kinorynchs and
    gastrotrichs.

    Thank you.  And if you come across a way for me to get a copy of Erwin
    & Valentine for less than $40, please let me know.

    A library?

    Actually, yes, that will work. (I thought I had checked earlier and
    found none available, but checking again, there are copies I can get
    through ILL.)

    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to erik simpson on Tue Jan 31 10:01:23 2023
    On 1/30/23 11:01 AM, erik simpson wrote:
    On Monday, January 30, 2023 at 9:20:09 AM UTC-8, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/29/23 10:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/29/23 7:57 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what
    we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this
    that is Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and Mark >>>>> is the first person in this chain to introduce non-animal phyla. But >>>>> why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of complex >>>> life, not just of animals. Certainly his argument, if it were
    consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides animals. He
    fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster child, but in
    fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    I think Ron was talking about the origin of complex animal life
    specifically and didn't so much as think about anything else. Whether he >>> should have thought about it is another question, but clearly that
    wouldn't be in the context of the Cambrian. Any radiation of plants
    would have been much later, protists much earlier, and prokaryotes even
    earlier. Fungi have very little in the way of a fossil record.

    What animal phyla are first known from the Cambrian? Well, as you point
    out, "phylum" is an arbitrary name attached to some clades. Based on
    modern phyla, and assuming that we count stem members as belonging to
    their related phyla, I get:

    Ctenophora
    Annelida
    Mollusca
    Brachiopoda
    Bryozoa
    Phoronida
    Sipuncula
    Nematomorpha
    Loricifera
    Arthropoda
    Priapulida
    Tardigrada
    Onychophora
    Chaetognatha (?)
    Echinodermata
    Hemichordata (?)
    Chordata

    So that's 17 out of 30 or so phyla. Porifera and Cnidaria are found
    before the Cambrian. Some of the phyla listed above are first known from >>> Cambrian 1 or Cambrian 2, before the explosion proper, so may not count. >>> A couple are known from later than Cambrian 3, again not part of the
    explosion proper. And a couple of identifications are iffy.

    Appendix 1 in Erwin & Valentine is a useful source for this information. >>> Note that the appendix doesn't mention a number of phyla that don't
    feature in the fossil record, like kinorynchs and gastrotrichs.
    Thank you. And if you come across a way for me to get a copy of Erwin &
    Valentine for less than $40, please let me know.
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell
    Using VPN and checking uk sources, I found a used copy on ebay for ~$190. Pretty steep.
    Libraries are probably a better bet. (And no, I'm not going to sell my copy.)

    Amazon has a copy for $987! And it's used, "acceptable". Perhaps someone
    should consider reprinting.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From erik simpson@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Tue Jan 31 10:37:54 2023
    On Tuesday, January 31, 2023 at 10:05:10 AM UTC-8, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/30/23 11:01 AM, erik simpson wrote:
    On Monday, January 30, 2023 at 9:20:09 AM UTC-8, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/29/23 10:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/29/23 7:57 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what
    we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this >>>>> that is Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and Mark >>>>> is the first person in this chain to introduce non-animal phyla. But >>>>> why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of complex >>>> life, not just of animals. Certainly his argument, if it were
    consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides animals. He
    fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster child, but in
    fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    I think Ron was talking about the origin of complex animal life
    specifically and didn't so much as think about anything else. Whether he >>> should have thought about it is another question, but clearly that
    wouldn't be in the context of the Cambrian. Any radiation of plants
    would have been much later, protists much earlier, and prokaryotes even >>> earlier. Fungi have very little in the way of a fossil record.

    What animal phyla are first known from the Cambrian? Well, as you point >>> out, "phylum" is an arbitrary name attached to some clades. Based on
    modern phyla, and assuming that we count stem members as belonging to
    their related phyla, I get:

    Ctenophora
    Annelida
    Mollusca
    Brachiopoda
    Bryozoa
    Phoronida
    Sipuncula
    Nematomorpha
    Loricifera
    Arthropoda
    Priapulida
    Tardigrada
    Onychophora
    Chaetognatha (?)
    Echinodermata
    Hemichordata (?)
    Chordata

    So that's 17 out of 30 or so phyla. Porifera and Cnidaria are found
    before the Cambrian. Some of the phyla listed above are first known from >>> Cambrian 1 or Cambrian 2, before the explosion proper, so may not count. >>> A couple are known from later than Cambrian 3, again not part of the
    explosion proper. And a couple of identifications are iffy.

    Appendix 1 in Erwin & Valentine is a useful source for this information. >>> Note that the appendix doesn't mention a number of phyla that don't
    feature in the fossil record, like kinorynchs and gastrotrichs.
    Thank you. And if you come across a way for me to get a copy of Erwin &
    Valentine for less than $40, please let me know.
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell
    Using VPN and checking uk sources, I found a used copy on ebay for ~$190. Pretty steep.
    Libraries are probably a better bet. (And no, I'm not going to sell my copy.)

    Amazon has a copy for $987! And it's used, "acceptable". Perhaps someone should consider reprinting.

    There's enough new material that a second edition would be welcome, but it's probably unlikely. Jim Valentine is (mostly) retired and Doug Erwin is busy. It's
    amazing considering the amount of work that book represents that it was written in the first place. I'm unaware of the economics of reprinting, but I'd hope there are
    enough potential buyers to make it feasible.

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)
  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Tue Jan 31 15:11:58 2023
    On Tue, 31 Jan 2023 10:37:54 -0800 (PST), the following
    appeared in talk.origins, posted by erik simpson
    <eastside.erik@gmail.com>:

    On Tuesday, January 31, 2023 at 10:05:10 AM UTC-8, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/30/23 11:01 AM, erik simpson wrote:
    On Monday, January 30, 2023 at 9:20:09 AM UTC-8, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/29/23 10:41 AM, John Harshman wrote:
    On 1/29/23 7:57 AM, Mark Isaak wrote:
    On 1/28/23 1:19 PM, John Harshman wrote:
    [...]
    No. It isn't relevant to the Cambrian explosion, and that's what
    we're supposedly talking about. You will note that the Part of this
    that is Ron Dean's is entirely about the Cambrian explosion, and Mark >> >>>>> is the first person in this chain to introduce non-animal phyla. But >> >>>>> why?

    My impression is that Ron Dean was talking about the origin of complex >> >>>> life, not just of animals. Certainly his argument, if it were
    consistent, should apply to other forms of life besides animals. He
    fixated on the Cambrian because it is a handy poster child, but in
    fixing on it, he missed the bigger picture.

    I think Ron was talking about the origin of complex animal life
    specifically and didn't so much as think about anything else. Whether he >> >>> should have thought about it is another question, but clearly that
    wouldn't be in the context of the Cambrian. Any radiation of plants
    would have been much later, protists much earlier, and prokaryotes even >> >>> earlier. Fungi have very little in the way of a fossil record.

    What animal phyla are first known from the Cambrian? Well, as you point >> >>> out, "phylum" is an arbitrary name attached to some clades. Based on
    modern phyla, and assuming that we count stem members as belonging to
    their related phyla, I get:

    Ctenophora
    Annelida
    Mollusca
    Brachiopoda
    Bryozoa
    Phoronida
    Sipuncula
    Nematomorpha
    Loricifera
    Arthropoda
    Priapulida
    Tardigrada
    Onychophora
    Chaetognatha (?)
    Echinodermata
    Hemichordata (?)
    Chordata

    So that's 17 out of 30 or so phyla. Porifera and Cnidaria are found
    before the Cambrian. Some of the phyla listed above are first known from >> >>> Cambrian 1 or Cambrian 2, before the explosion proper, so may not count. >> >>> A couple are known from later than Cambrian 3, again not part of the
    explosion proper. And a couple of identifications are iffy.

    Appendix 1 in Erwin & Valentine is a useful source for this information. >> >>> Note that the appendix doesn't mention a number of phyla that don't
    feature in the fossil record, like kinorynchs and gastrotrichs.
    Thank you. And if you come across a way for me to get a copy of Erwin & >> >> Valentine for less than $40, please let me know.
    --
    Mark Isaak
    "Wisdom begins when you discover the difference between 'That
    doesn't make sense' and 'I don't understand.'" - Mary Doria Russell
    Using VPN and checking uk sources, I found a used copy on ebay for ~$190. Pretty steep.
    Libraries are probably a better bet. (And no, I'm not going to sell my copy.)

    Amazon has a copy for $987! And it's used, "acceptable". Perhaps someone
    should consider reprinting.

    There's enough new material that a second edition would be welcome, but it's >probably unlikely. Jim Valentine is (mostly) retired and Doug Erwin is busy. It's
    amazing considering the amount of work that book represents that it was written
    in the first place. I'm unaware of the economics of reprinting, but I'd hope there are
    enough potential buyers to make it feasible.

    Electronic publishing would be a good solution.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

    --- SoupGate-Win32 v1.05
    * Origin: fsxNet Usenet Gateway (21:1/5)