• Serious question: Can anyone answer?

    From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to All on Sun Feb 12 20:02:42 2023
    How can you tell a Mammoth "Kill Site" from simply
    a butchering site.

    The difference?

    In the former they killed the Mammoth -- hence "Kill
    Site" -- while in the latter it could just be the fortunate
    find of a recently killed animal... maybe even one
    killed by a predator.

    So how do you tell?




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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Sun Feb 12 20:35:36 2023
    John Harshman wrote:

    JTEM is my hero wrote:

    How can you tell a Mammoth "Kill Site" from simply
    a butchering site.

    The difference?

    In the former they killed the Mammoth -- hence "Kill
    Site" -- while in the latter it could just be the fortunate
    find of a recently killed animal... maybe even one
    killed by a predator.

    So how do you tell?

    I can think of a few things. Multiple butchered individuals at a site
    would indicate a kill. Weapon, as opposed to tool, marks on the bones,
    e.g.. an embedded spear point, would indicate a kill. Any way to infer
    cause of death might be indicative. How about you?

    There are a very small number of "Mammoth Kill Sites" identified in North America and references don't normally discuss the means by which it was determined that a kill was made. I can't recall one doing so.

    If there's only a small number, this suggests that hunting Mammoth was
    not something ordinarily done, if at all.

    It seems that there are so few that they may be meals of opportunity,
    rather than the result of a hunt.

    I'd want to eliminate one before concluding the other. And I don't know IF
    much less HOW this has been done.




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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to JTEM is my hero on Sun Feb 12 20:24:04 2023
    On 2/12/23 8:02 PM, JTEM is my hero wrote:

    How can you tell a Mammoth "Kill Site" from simply
    a butchering site.

    The difference?

    In the former they killed the Mammoth -- hence "Kill
    Site" -- while in the latter it could just be the fortunate
    find of a recently killed animal... maybe even one
    killed by a predator.

    So how do you tell?

    I can think of a few things. Multiple butchered individuals at a site
    would indicate a kill. Weapon, as opposed to tool, marks on the bones,
    e.g.. an embedded spear point, would indicate a kill. Any way to infer
    cause of death might be indicative. How about you?

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  • From Burkhard@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Mon Feb 13 00:41:12 2023
    On Monday, February 13, 2023 at 4:25:22 AM UTC, John Harshman wrote:
    On 2/12/23 8:02 PM, JTEM is my hero wrote:

    How can you tell a Mammoth "Kill Site" from simply
    a butchering site.

    The difference?

    In the former they killed the Mammoth -- hence "Kill
    Site" -- while in the latter it could just be the fortunate
    find of a recently killed animal... maybe even one
    killed by a predator.

    So how do you tell?
    I can think of a few things. Multiple butchered individuals at a site
    would indicate a kill. Weapon, as opposed to tool, marks on the bones,
    e.g.. an embedded spear point, would indicate a kill. Any way to infer
    cause of death might be indicative. How about you?

    seems about right - here's a study that found "at least" bones of seven animals, together with four spear points; Frison, G. C., & Todd, L. (2001). The Colby mammoth kill site 48WA322: hunting mammoths; and experiments with Clovis tools and weaponry. In
    Proceedings of the International Conference on Mammoth Site Studies (Vol. 22, p. 11e26). University of Kansas, Publications in Anthropology Lawrence, Kansas.

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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Mon Feb 13 14:36:28 2023
    On Mon, 13 Feb 2023 00:41:12 -0800 (PST), the following
    appeared in talk.origins, posted by Burkhard
    <b.schafer@ed.ac.uk>:

    On Monday, February 13, 2023 at 4:25:22 AM UTC, John Harshman wrote:
    On 2/12/23 8:02 PM, JTEM is my hero wrote:

    How can you tell a Mammoth "Kill Site" from simply
    a butchering site.

    The difference?

    In the former they killed the Mammoth -- hence "Kill
    Site" -- while in the latter it could just be the fortunate
    find of a recently killed animal... maybe even one
    killed by a predator.

    So how do you tell?
    I can think of a few things. Multiple butchered individuals at a site
    would indicate a kill. Weapon, as opposed to tool, marks on the bones,
    e.g.. an embedded spear point, would indicate a kill. Any way to infer
    cause of death might be indicative. How about you?

    seems about right - here's a study that found "at least" bones of seven animals, together with four spear points; Frison, G. C., & Todd, L. (2001). The Colby mammoth kill site 48WA322: hunting mammoths; and experiments with Clovis tools and weaponry.
    In Proceedings of the International Conference on Mammoth Site Studies (Vol. 22, p. 11e26). University of Kansas, Publications in Anthropology Lawrence, Kansas.

    I recall reading something quite a few years ago in which
    the claim was made that Clovis points seemed to be designed
    specifically for killing large animals, in much the same way
    that a modern .600 Nitro Express would be evaluated as
    designed for killing elephants, not rabbits or even deer.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Burkhard on Tue Feb 14 10:46:26 2023
    Burkhard wrote:

    seems about right - here's a study that found "at least" bones of seven animals, together with four spear points; Frison, G. C., & Todd, L. (2001). The Colby mammoth kill site 48WA322: hunting mammoths; and experiments with Clovis tools and weaponry.
    In Proceedings of the International Conference on Mammoth Site Studies (Vol. 22, p. 11e26). University of Kansas, Publications in Anthropology Lawrence, Kansas.

    This one infers hunting. They found points, they experimented and concluded that the points made for good weapons. But, would not a butcher shop knife
    make for a good weapon?

    The site is huge. Apparently it was a natural mammoth trap; a channel with
    high walls. Or it used to have high walls. So they could have safely rained death down on hapless mammoths whether they were incompetent hunters
    or not.

    Also: Far too many! Far, FAR too many mammoths. This was the the days
    before refrigerators, if I recall correctly, and I don't care how hungry you think
    you might get, you're NOT going to carry around 6 tons of beef jerky... mammoth jerky.

    Should there not be a habitation site very nearby?

    If they could preserve the meat then they were living there for at least a year or
    three, and if they couldn't then why the F*** would they have been killing more than one?

    The topography, to me, says it's a candidate for a natural disaster. We see it all
    the time in the fossil record, including with dinosaurs: Animals trapped & killed
    by an apparent flash flood in what is normally a dry channel or lazy river...

    Nope. Not convinced.





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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Bob Casanova on Tue Feb 14 10:17:38 2023
    Bob Casanova wrote:

    I recall reading something quite a few years ago in which
    the claim was made that Clovis points seemed to be designed
    specifically for killing large animals, in much the same way
    that a modern .600 Nitro Express would be evaluated as
    designed for killing elephants, not rabbits or even deer.

    Doing the Google, the size of the points vary widely, as you
    might expect, but typically they are maybe 4 inches -- only a
    little bigger than your penis before your erectile disfunction
    set in -- and that's not even close to optimum for hunting an
    adult black bear.

    For large game you want long, thin points. The spear shaft
    acts as a lever, and I apologize if my use of "Shaft" excites
    you, so it's not just stabbing but cutting a huge swath,
    maximizing internal injury & blood loss.

    ...jam a point into an animal the size of an elephant
    and maybe it'll ignore you, maybe it'll stomp you like an
    over ripe tomato and maybe it'll die... two weeks later from
    infection.

    I've found videos online of men ambush hunting bears with
    the kind of point I describe here. One took seconds, not a
    minute, to kill the bear, the other didn't record the time but
    claimed that the bear was just about sliced in half!

    Again, the spear shaft <Giggle> acts as a level. Just thrust
    it in <!> and the more the animal moves the more that level
    works the wound open, larger. The longest blades work best.




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  • From Bob Casanova@21:1/5 to All on Tue Feb 14 13:00:42 2023
    On Tue, 14 Feb 2023 11:33:34 -0800, the following appeared
    in talk.origins, posted by John Harshman
    <john.harshman@gmail.com>:

    On 2/14/23 10:17 AM, JTEM is my hero wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:

    I recall reading something quite a few years ago in which
    the claim was made that Clovis points seemed to be designed
    specifically for killing large animals, in much the same way
    that a modern .600 Nitro Express would be evaluated as
    designed for killing elephants, not rabbits or even deer.

    Doing the Google, the size of the points vary widely, as you
    might expect, but typically they are maybe 4 inches -- only a
    little bigger than your penis before your erectile disfunction
    set in -- and that's not even close to optimum for hunting an
    adult black bear.

    For large game you want long, thin points. The spear shaft
    acts as a lever, and I apologize if my use of "Shaft" excites
    you, so it's not just stabbing but cutting a huge swath,
    maximizing internal injury & blood loss.

    ...jam a point into an animal the size of an elephant
    and maybe it'll ignore you, maybe it'll stomp you like an
    over ripe tomato and maybe it'll die... two weeks later from
    infection.

    I've found videos online of men ambush hunting bears with
    the kind of point I describe here. One took seconds, not a
    minute, to kill the bear, the other didn't record the time but
    claimed that the bear was just about sliced in half!

    Again, the spear shaft <Giggle> acts as a level. Just thrust
    it in <!> and the more the animal moves the more that level
    works the wound open, larger. The longest blades work best.

    I see we have reached the end of the serious question period. That was
    brief.

    ...which is why the only posts by that idiot which I see are
    in responses to him/her/it; I learned long ago that
    attempting a rational conversation was an exercise in
    futility.

    --

    Bob C.

    "The most exciting phrase to hear in science,
    the one that heralds new discoveries, is not
    'Eureka!' but 'That's funny...'"

    - Isaac Asimov

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  • From John Harshman@21:1/5 to JTEM is my hero on Tue Feb 14 11:33:34 2023
    On 2/14/23 10:17 AM, JTEM is my hero wrote:
    Bob Casanova wrote:

    I recall reading something quite a few years ago in which
    the claim was made that Clovis points seemed to be designed
    specifically for killing large animals, in much the same way
    that a modern .600 Nitro Express would be evaluated as
    designed for killing elephants, not rabbits or even deer.

    Doing the Google, the size of the points vary widely, as you
    might expect, but typically they are maybe 4 inches -- only a
    little bigger than your penis before your erectile disfunction
    set in -- and that's not even close to optimum for hunting an
    adult black bear.

    For large game you want long, thin points. The spear shaft
    acts as a lever, and I apologize if my use of "Shaft" excites
    you, so it's not just stabbing but cutting a huge swath,
    maximizing internal injury & blood loss.

    ...jam a point into an animal the size of an elephant
    and maybe it'll ignore you, maybe it'll stomp you like an
    over ripe tomato and maybe it'll die... two weeks later from
    infection.

    I've found videos online of men ambush hunting bears with
    the kind of point I describe here. One took seconds, not a
    minute, to kill the bear, the other didn't record the time but
    claimed that the bear was just about sliced in half!

    Again, the spear shaft <Giggle> acts as a level. Just thrust
    it in <!> and the more the animal moves the more that level
    works the wound open, larger. The longest blades work best.

    I see we have reached the end of the serious question period. That was
    brief.

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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Tue Feb 14 22:19:01 2023
    John Harshman wrote:

    I see

    Stop flattering yourself. You're blind to the obvious.




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  • From Robert Carnegie@21:1/5 to John Harshman on Fri Feb 17 16:48:07 2023
    On Monday, 13 February 2023 at 04:25:22 UTC, John Harshman wrote:
    On 2/12/23 8:02 PM, JTEM is my hero wrote:

    How can you tell a Mammoth "Kill Site" from simply
    a butchering site.

    The difference?

    In the former they killed the Mammoth -- hence "Kill
    Site" -- while in the latter it could just be the fortunate
    find of a recently killed animal... maybe even one
    killed by a predator.

    So how do you tell?
    I can think of a few things. Multiple butchered individuals at a site
    would indicate a kill. Weapon, as opposed to tool, marks on the bones,
    e.g.. an embedded spear point, would indicate a kill. Any way to infer
    cause of death might be indicative. How about you?

    I'm not speaking from full knowledge, but I suppose
    that a mammoth was rarely moved around after it
    was dead, and you wouldn't kill more than one at a
    time for eating. Put one down, and the fight is over.
    However, other mammoths in the herd, if they had
    herds, might feel that the fight is not over.

    For that matter, what predator was there that
    attacked mammoths and wasn't us?

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  • From JTEM is my hero@21:1/5 to Robert Carnegie on Fri Feb 17 20:41:25 2023
    Robert Carnegie wrote:

    For that matter, what predator was there that
    attacked mammoths and wasn't us?

    African elephants are sometimes killed by lions.

    I think a lot has to do with how aggressive they were.
    Being large animals, if they were aggressive then you
    probably never wanted to risk pissing them off.

    How long do you imagine it would take to kill a mammoth
    with spears? I doubt I'm that patient... not with a pissed
    off beast that weighs the same as 2 to 5 cars...

    If mammoths were docile enough, saber tooth cats could
    kill them, probably bears as well.



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