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    From Spike@21:1/5 to All on Mon Aug 14 18:58:57 2023
    Euro ‘hanging by thread’ as £605bn bailout fund risks collapse over French credit rating

    Bob Lyddon said there was a risk of the European Stability Mechanism's
    spending power "falling off a cliff" - severely curtailing its ability to
    lend money to members of the EU27.

    By CIARAN MCGRATH
    12:50, Wed, Aug 2, 2023 | UPDATED: 13:40, Wed, Aug 2, 2023

    The possible downgrading of France’s credit rating would have a
    catastrophic impact on the “firewall” relied upon by the Eurozone to safeguard the single European currency, a UK-based economist has claimed.

    The European Stability Mechanism (ESM), an intergovernmental organisation
    based in Luxembourg, was established in 2012 with the intention of
    providing instant access to financial assistance programmes for member
    states of the eurozone in the event of emergencies.

    However, in an article uploaded to the website of the Institute for
    Research in Economic and Fiscal Issues, tax specialist Bob Lyddon warned
    the system was no longer fit for purpose.

    He wrote: “The European Stability Mechanism (ESM) backstops the euro.”

    Its nominal size was £605billion (€705billion) but its lending capacity is lower at £430billion (€500billion), with the main condition being that the EU27’s guarantees of the ESM’s solvency need to be good enough to convince credit rating agencies to assign the ESM a AAA rating, Mr Lyddon explained.

    The difference between the ESM’s nominal size and its lending capacity acknowledged that the guarantees of some member states were not good
    enough, he added.

    Mr Lyddon continued: “This structure is hanging by a thread. Standard & Poor’s Global Ratings attached a ‘Negative Outlook’ to France’s AA rating
    on June 2, 2023. If at any point France’s rating drops to AA-, the ESM’s roof falls in.”

    [Full report at the link below]

    <https://www.express.co.uk/news/politics/1797868/eurozone-euro-eu-france-credit-rating>


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